英语句子成分练习题及答案

Unit 4 problems and advice

一、典型例题：写出句子成分。

1. Lily is cleaning the desk now.

2. Her garden is the best in our town.

3. Liu Ming is thirteen years old.

4. I like this book very much.

7. Wang Ping does his homework carefully. 8. We will go to the Children's Palace once a week. 9. They are in the classroom. 10. It sounds good. 11. His name is Paul. 12. We always go to school early.

二、课后练习

(一) 挑出下列句中的宾语

①My brother doesn't do his homework. ②People all over the world speak English.

③You must pay good attention to your pronunciation. ④How many new words do you learn ?

⑤Some of the students in the school want to go swimming, how about you?

(二) 挑出下列句中的表语

①The old man is feeling very tired. ②Why is he worried about Jim?

③The

leaves have turned yellow.

(三) 挑出下列句中的定语

①They use Mr. Mrs. with the family name. ②What is your given name?

③On the third lap are Class 1 and Class 3. ④I am afraid some people forgot to sweep the floor.⑤The man downstairs was trying to slee

（四) 挑出下列句中的宾语补足语

①She likes the children to read newspapers and books in the

reading-room.

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②He asks her to take the boy out of school. ③She find it difficult to do the

work.

④They call me Lily sometimes. ⑤I saw Mr. Wang get on the bus.

(五) 挑出下列句中的状语

①There is a big smile on her face. ②Every night he heard the noise upstairs.

③He began to learn English when he was eleven④The man on the motorbike is travelling to fast.

⑤With the medicine box under her arm, Miss Li hurried off.

(六) 划出句中的直接宾语( )和间接宾语（）

①Please tell us a story. ②My father bought a new bike for me last

week.

③Mr. Li is going to teach us history next term.

④Here is a pen. Give it to Tom. ⑤Does he leave any message for me? 划分句子成分练习题

一、画出下列句子的成分

1.They are working on the farm now.

2.Seeing is believing

3.All of us like Kobe Bryant very much

4.She became a doctor in 1998

5.The book lying on the floor are mine

6.Suddenly it begins to rain

7.To catch the train ,I got up early yesterday 8.I always find her happy

9.He wonders If I still study English

10.The letter which I received the day before yesterday was a friend of mine

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13.They love each other. 14.What did you bye?

15.She watched her daughter playing the piano. 16.your job today is to

help the old.

17.Speaking doesn't mean doing. 18.Bye the time I got to the station,the train had left.

19.The children bought their parents a car for the 25th anniversary of their marriage.

20.It takes me an hour to get there.

21.The teacher with two of his students is walking into the classroom.

24.To do today's homework without the teacher's help is very difficult.

二、选出下列句子中的谓语中心词①I don't like the picture on the wall. A. don't B. like C. picture D. wall

③Do you usually go to school by bus? A.

Do B. usually C. go D. bus

④There will be a meeting at the library this afternoon. A. will be B. meeting C. the library D. afternoon

⑤Did the twins have porridge for their breakfast? A. Did B. twins

C. have

D. breakfast

⑥Tom didn't do his homework yesterday. A. Tom B. didn't C. do

D. his homework

⑦What I want to tell you is this. A. want B. to tell C. you

D. is