中考英语必考词组(绝对精华)上课讲义
中考必考单词 知识点讲解(811-850词讲义)
2024届九年级中考英语一轮复习【词汇短语专题】中考必考单词知识点讲解（811-850词讲义）每日单词积累，祝同学们中考顺利！811、nature名词，大自然-natural形容词，自然的natural treasure/wealth自然财富natural world自然世界natural resources自然资源natural disasters自然灾害natural science自然科学go close to nature亲近大自然812、neck名词，脖子neck and neck并驾齐驱813、nose名词，鼻子lead sb by the nose牵着某人的鼻子走have a runny nose流鼻涕814、neighbor(neighbour)名词，邻居-neighborhood名词，街区；街坊in a quiet neighborhood在一个安静的街区in a noisy neighborhood在一个吵闹的街区815、news名词，新闻a piece of news一则新闻What exciting news!多么令人激动的消息啊！No news is good news.没有消息就是好消息。
816、newspaper 名词，报纸daily newspaper 日报weekly newspaper 周报read newspapers 看报纸in the newspaper 在报纸上817、night名词，晚上；夜晚at night在晚上all night整晚last night昨晚day and night夜以继日818、noise名词，声音；噪音-noisy形容词，有噪音的-noisily副词，有噪音地make (a )noise制造噪音get noisy变得吵闹noise pollution噪音污染noise,voice与sound的区别sound interesting听起来是有趣的819、noodle名词，面条cook noodles煮面beef noodles牛肉面a large bowl of noodles一大碗面条noodles with tomatoes and eggs西红柿鸡蛋面820、noon名词，正午；中午at noon在中午821、November名词，十一月in November在十一月822、number名词，号码；数字telephone number电话号码number 可以用large或small来修饰。
中考必考单词知识点讲解(1511-1540词讲义)
2024届九年级中考英语一轮复习【词汇短语专题】中考必考单词知识点讲解（15111540词讲义）每日单词积累，祝同学们中考顺利！1511、wake动词，弄醒；叫醒→woke(过去式)→woken（过去分词）wake sb up叫醒某人Don't wake a man who pretends to be asleep.不要叫醒一个装睡的人。
1512、want动词，需要；想要want to do sth想做某事want sb to do sth想要某人做某事What do you want to be when you grow up?你长大了想做什么？Teachers Wanted1513、warn动词，警告；告诫；提醒→warning名词，警告warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做某事warn sb against doing sth警告某人不要做某事1514、wash动词，洗；洗涤；清洗wash away冲掉；冲走wash the dishes洗餐具do some washing洗衣服1515、wear动词，穿戴;佩戴；留（胡须、头发）；带有（表情或样子）→wore（过去式）→worn（过去分词）wear a coat/hat/ring/badge/watch/tie穿外衣；戴帽子/戒指/徽章/手表/领带wear glasseswear a red dress穿一条红裙子wear a beard留胡须wear out（被动be worn out）穿破He wore out two pairs of shoes last year.去年他穿坏了两双鞋。
1516、weigh动词，重量是……；称……的重量→weight名词，重量；分量lose weight减肥put on weight增加体重1517、will将要；会would（过去式）be willing to do dth乐意做某事I will go to the airport to meet my friend tomorrow。
中考必考单词 知识点讲解(1241-1280词讲义)
2024届九年级中考英语一轮复习【词汇短语专题】中考必考单词知识点讲解（1241-1280词讲义）每日单词积累，祝同学们中考顺利！1241、soil名词，土壤1242、solar形容词，太阳的；太阳能的solar radiation太阳辐射solar energy太阳能1243、soldier名词，士兵；军人1244、sound名词，声音动词，（使）发出声音；听起来sound like听起来像1245、 south名词，南；南方-southern,形容词，南方的；南部的-southeast名词，东南-southwest名词，西南southeast wind东南风Southwest Airlines西南航空公司in the south of在…南边（在领域内）to the south of在…南边（在领域之外）on the south of在…南边（相邻并且接壤的两地）1246、spread动词，传播；（使）流传；扩散动词，展开；伸开-spread-spread（过去式和过去分词）It's our duty to keep and spread our traditional culture.保持和传播传统文化是我们的责任。
We should take action to prevent the spread of this disease. 我们必须采取措施来阻止这种疾病的传播。
1247、stadium名词，体育场；运动场indoor stadium体育馆；室内运动场1248、stage名词，时期；状态；舞台；段；步；步骤1249、stare动词，盯着看；凝视；注视stare at sb/sth in disbelief疑惑地盯着某人或某物1250、start动词，开始；着手；创办start a new club创办一个新的俱乐部start to do sth开始做某事start doing sth开始做某事to start /begin with起初；开始时a new start新起点1251、steam名词，蒸汽动力；蒸气steamboat名词，汽艇；汽船；轮船1252、stream名词，小河；小溪1253、steel名词，钢；钢铁1254、stick名词，棍；棒动词，将…刺入-stuck-stuck（过去式和过去分词）stick to坚持；固守chopsticks名词，筷子1255、stop名词，车站；停止动词，阻止；停止-stopped-stopped（过去式和过去分词）-stopping(现在分词)the bus stop公交车站stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事stop to do sth停下来去做另外一件事stop doing sth停止做某事can't stop /help doing sth情不自禁做某事1256、stress名词，精神压力；心理负担-stressed形容词，有压力的；紧张的get stressed （out）变得有压力I've been really stressed（ out ）at work recently. 我最近真的觉得工作压力很大。
中考必考单词 知识点讲解(221-270词讲义)
2024届九年级中考英语一轮复习【词汇短语专题】中考必考单词知识点讲解（221-270词讲义）每日单词积累，祝同学们中考顺利！221、country名词，国家-countries(复数)all over the country=around the country遍及全国the whole country全国country music乡村音乐countryside名词，乡村；农村in the countryside在乡下222、couple名词，尤指夫妻；两人；两件事物a couple of几个；一对；一双223、courage名词，勇气-encourage动词，鼓励lose one's courage失去勇气with courage勇敢地；鼓足勇气地224、course名词，课程；学科language course语言课French course法语课225、cousin名词，堂兄妹226、cow名词，奶牛milk a cow给奶牛挤奶227、crayon名词，彩色铅笔（或蜡笔）228、culture名词，文化；文明-cultural形容词，文化的culture shock文化冲击spread our traditional culture 传播我们的传统文化229、cup名词，杯子a cup of…一杯…a cup of tea一杯茶the World Cup世界杯230、custom-名词，风俗；习俗-customer，名词，顾客；客户customer service客户服务Custom is a second nature.习惯是第二天性。
231、can能；会-could(过去式)-can't (否定式)232、cancel动词，取消；终止-cancelled-cancelled-canceled-canceled（过去式和过去分词）cancel the plan取消计划233、carry动词，拿；提；扛-carried-carried（过去式和过去分词）carry out执行；实施carry on开展；进行234、catch动词，赶上；接住；抓住-caught-caught（过去式和过去分词）catch up with赶上catch/have a cold患感冒catch a bus赶公交车catch fire=be on fire着火235、celebrate动词，庆祝；庆贺-celebration（名词，庆典；庆祝活动）236、cheer动词，欢呼；喝彩-cheerful形容词，快乐的；高兴的cheer sb up=make sb happy使某人高兴起来237、climb-climbed-climbed（过去式和过去分词）-climbing(现在分词)-climber（名词，登山者；攀登者）climb the mountains爬山go climbing去爬山238、collect动词，收集；采集-collector名词，收藏家-collection名词，收藏collect tea sets收藏茶具collect stamps收集邮票239、come动词，来，来到-came过去式-come过去分词come from=be fromcome on加油；快点儿come out出版；发行come true实现come up with=think up提出，想出come up with a good idea 想出一个好主意come up with a plan想出一个计划come across偶然碰到come in进来come over=drop by顺便拜访240、compare动词，比较compare…with…把…与…做对比compare…to…把…比做…Teachers are usually compared to candles. 老师们通常被比做蜡烛。
初三人教版必备英语核心讲义
初三人教版必备英语核心讲义Unit 1 My New TeachersPart 1: Introduction (150 words)In this unit, we will focus on introducing the topic "My New Teachers." As we transition to a new school year, we are introduced to new teachers who will play a crucial role in our education. We will explore different aspects of getting to know and understanding our new teachers, including their personalities, teaching styles, and expectations. Through this unit, we will not only improve our English language skills but also develop a better understanding of how to build positive relationships with our teachers. Let's begin our journey of learning with enthusiasm and a positive attitude!Part 2: Meeting Our New Teachers (250 words)1. First Impressions: At the beginning of a new school year, we are introduced to our new teachers for the first time. We should take this opportunity to make a good first impression by being polite and showing respect. Remember to greet them with a smile and introduce yourself confidently.2. Getting to Know Their Personalities: Each teacher has a unique personality, and it's essential for us to understand their individual traits. Some teachers may be strict, while others may be more relaxed. By observing their behavior in the classroom and interacting with them, we can gain valuable insights into their personalities.3. Understanding Teaching Styles: Teachers have different teaching styles, such as lecturing, facilitating discussions, or using multimedia resources. Pay attention to how your teachers present the lessons and adapt your learning strategies accordingly to make the most out of their teaching methods.Part 3: Maintaining Positive Relationships (400 words)1. Respecting Their Authority: Teachers are in a position of authority, and it's crucial to show them respect both inside and outside the classroom. Observe their rules and guidelines to create a harmonious learning environment.2. Active Participation: Engage in class discussions, ask questions, and actively contribute to group activities. By actively participating, we not only enhance our learning experience but also show our teachers that we are motivated and eager to learn.3. Communicating Effectively: Clear communication with our teachersis vital for building a positive relationship. If we need help or have a concern, don't hesitate to approach them politely and express ourselves clearly. Listening attentively during class and following instructions also demonstrate respect for their guidance.4. Meeting Academic Expectations: Teachers have certain expectations regarding our academic performance. We should strive to meet these expectations by completing assignments on time, studying diligently, and asking for help when needed. By meeting their expectations, we show our teachers that we are committed to our education.Part 4: Building Rapport Outside the Classroom (300 words)1. Participating in Extracurricular Activities: Teachers often support and lead various extracurricular activities. Participating in these activities not only allows us to pursue our interests but also helps us connect with our teachers on a personal level. This can further strengthen our relationship with them.2. Showing Gratitude: From time to time, it's important to express our gratitude to our teachers for their hard work and guidance. Simple gestures such as saying "thank you" or giving them a handmade card can go a long way in showing appreciation.3. Seeking their Advice: Teachers have a wealth of knowledge and experience beyond the classroom. By seeking their advice on personal or academic matters, we demonstrate our trust in their expertise and form a deeper connection with them.Conclusion (100 words)In this unit, we have explored various aspects of getting to know and understanding our new teachers. Remember that building positive relationships with our teachers is not only essential for our academic success but also contributes to a supportive and conducive learning environment. Let us embrace the opportunity to learn from our new teachers and make the most of the knowledge and guidance they offer.。
中考英语必考词组(绝对精华)
短语总结1. It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了.It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb. to do sth) 该到(某人)做某事的时间了.2. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事.3. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事.4. make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事.5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事.6. had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事.7. It’s better to do sth最好做某事8. It’s best to do sth最好做某事9. enjoy 喜欢做某事10. finish 结束做某事11. keep 继续做某事12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事13. carry on 继续做某事14. go on 继续做某事15. feel like 喜欢做某事16. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事.17. forget/remember to do 与forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事(与) 忘记/记得曾经做过事.18. keep(precent,stop)sb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事19. prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过……20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事.22. What’s wong with……? …..出了问题(事)?23. have nothing to do with….. 与…..无关24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事25. too…..to….. 太……以致知于不……26. so ……that ….. 如此….. 以致知于不……27. such…..that……如此….. 以致知于不……28. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.29. spend …..on sth.(doing sth.)花钱/时间做某事.30. pay…..for sth.花费(钱)买某物.31. What /how about……? …….怎么样(好吗)?32. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事..33. I don’t think that我认为……不…..34. Why not do sth.? Why don’t you do sth .?为什么不做某事呢?35. What do you mean by….?你….是什么意思?36. What do you think of …..(How do you like ….)你认为….怎么样?37. Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢.38. The more, the better . 越多越剧好.39. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事.40. It is said that….. 据说……1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 〔比较级and 比较级〕表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟〔容易〕4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道，伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…〔直接接想要的东西〕eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原〕能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 留神；小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原〕将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像……eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢送55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑〔老师〕68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打搅bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分抱歉打搅你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好方法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名〔单〕每一个……eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样？eg : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing〔名词〕110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door112 from…to…从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被〔别人〕做……eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了〕Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了〔被牙医拔掉了〕114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth120 get…from…从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学〔用于专业的〕go to the school 去学校〔不一定是上学〕127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since 132 have been to …( 地方〕……去过某过地方have gone to …〔地方〕去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth one's sth 帮助某人某事〔某方面〕help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否＝wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假设明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假设他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方〔north 北sowth 南west 西east 东〕151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +〔名〕代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do〔对某人来说〕做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚刚166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？167 keep out 不让……进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持……eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to…anser to …key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at…取笑……eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg ：We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人〔某物〕怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态〕由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词〕need do (情态动词〕198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not…(形、副〕at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否认，也不eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for…付……钱pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意…eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me 242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others…一些……另一些……244 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ②talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him③talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth ＝the way of doing sth 做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g : Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English268 the way to…〔地点〕到哪的路269 too…to…太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能…so…that +丛句太…所以…eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school ＝He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去274 try…试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么wait for sb 等某人wait for sometime 等多少时间eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准备好，好吗？Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒282 want to do sth 想做某事283 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事284 welcome to +…〔地方〕欢送到……285 what about +n /doing eg : what about an apple286 what if 如果……怎么办What if +句子eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么办？What if aliens should come to the earth 假设外星人来到地球怎么办？287 what they will do = what to do288 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ? = What's wrong ? 有什么困难？289 while +延续性动词290 why don't you do = why not do291 will you please do will you please not do292 with one's best = with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下293 with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下with one's help294 work at…在某处工作295 work with sb 和某人一起工作296 would like sth /to do sth eg : I would like to go to LuZhou297 would you please +do298 yet :至今，用在否认句中299 you'd better do 最好做某事= you'd better not do 最好不要做某事300 不定式+v(原〕301 联系动词〔taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来〕+adj302 名词、副词、形容词修饰enongh 时, 形容词放在之前，名词副词放在之后303 太多too much +不可数too many +可数much too 相当于very ，修饰形容词。
中考英语必考单词 知识点讲解(121-170词讲义)
伤了某人的背部 have a backache 背痛
148、baby 形容词，幼小的 名词，婴儿 -babies（复数）
135、build 动词，建造 -built-built(过去式和过去分词) -building（名词，建筑物；房子） build up 逐步建立；增强
136、burn 动词，着火；燃烧 -burned-burned(过去式和过去分词) -burnt-burnt(过去式和过去分词) -burning(形容词，着火的；燃烧的) burn out 烧尽；熄灭
burn up 被烧毁；被烧掉
137、buy 动词，购买；买 -bought-bought（过去式和过去分词） -have(延续性动词)
buy sb sth =buy sth for sb 给某人买某物
138、bad 形容词，坏的；糟的 -worse（比较级） -worst（最高级） -badly(副词，严重地)
beat sb 击败某人 beat sb in/at sth 在某方面击败某人
129、become 动词，变成
-became(过去式) -become(过去分词) become more and more beautiful 变得越来越漂亮 become successful 变得成功 become 的延续性动词是 be He has been a teacher for ten years. 他已经当了 10 年老师了。
144、boring 形容词，没趣的；令人厌倦的 sound boring 听起来是无聊的
145、brave 形容词，勇敢的；无畏的 -bravely 副词，勇敢地；无畏地
146、British 形容词，英国的；英国人的
147、back 副词，回来 名词，背部
中考英语必备词汇知识精讲
中考英语词汇知识精讲编者：张锐重点、难点、考点一、重点是：(1)常见的构词法1)合成词：合成词是由两个或两个以上的词构成一个新的词。
如：blackboard(黑板)，newspaper(报纸)，afternoon(下午) ,pencil-box(铅笔盒)。
2)派生词：派生词是由词根加派生词缀构成的词，词根是派生词的基础，同一词根加不同的派生词缀可以表示不同的意义，还可以表示不同的词的词性。
动词变名词：＋后缀er drive(驾驶)——driver(驾驶员)teach(教)——teacher(教师)read(阅读)——reader(读者)＋后缀or invent(发明)——inventor(发明家)visit(访问)——visitor(访问者)＋后缀tion invent(发明)——invention(发明)operate(手术)——operation(手术)名词变形容词：＋后缀y wind(风)——windy(刮风的)sun(太阳)——sunny(晴朗的)＋后缀ful help(帮助)——helpful(有帮助的)care(小心)——careful(小心的)＋后缀ly friend(朋友)——friendly(友好的)形容词变名词：+后缀ness good(好的)——goodness(善良，美德)kind(和善的)——kindness(和善)形容词变副词：＋后缀ly bad(坏的)——badly(糟糕地)quick(快的)——quickly(迅速地)改变词义：＋前缀un happy(高兴的)——unhappy(不高兴的)usual(平常的)——unusual(不平常的) ３)转化词：转化词是指由一种词类转用作另一种词类的词。
例如：hand(n .)手，hand(v .)传递，dry(adj .)干燥的，dry(v .) 烘干［说明］初中总复习中，词汇的复习十分重要。
掌握单词和词组的用法是学好语言的前提之一。
中考必考单词 知识点讲解(1-60词讲义)
中考必考单词知识点讲解（1-60词讲义）1、ability名词，能力，才能-able（形容词，能的，能够）（反义词unable）be able to do sth能够做某事be unable to do sth不能做某事have the ability to do sth有能力做某事2、action名词，行动take action to do sth采取行动做某事action movies动作影片3、activity，名词活动-activities（复数）-active（形容词，活跃的；积极的）名词，男演员5、actress名词，女演员6、address名词，地址7、advantage（名词，优点）-disadvantage（反义，缺点）8、advice不可数名词，建议-advise动词，建议a piece of advice一条建议What useful advice!多么有用的建议！ask sb for advice向某人寻求建议9、Africa（名词，非洲）-African（形容词，非洲的，非洲人的）-African (名词，非洲人）African countriesSouth Africa南非North Africa北非10、afternoon名词，下午in the afternoon在下午on the afternoon of May 1st 在5月1日的下午on a sunny afternoon在一个晴朗的下午on a spring afternoon在一个春天的下午11、age名词，年龄at the age of…在…岁时12、agree（动词，同意）-agreement(名词，同意)-disagree（反义词）agree with sb同意某人的意见agree to do sth同意做某事13、air名词，空气air pollution空气污染fresh air新鲜的空气14、airport名词，机场at the airport在机场15、 America名词，美国-American（形容词，美国的；美国人的）-American（名词，美国人）16、animal名词，动物wild animals野生动物17、ant名词，蚂蚁18、apple名词，苹果An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 日食一苹果，疾病莫缠我。
中考必考单词 知识点讲解(961-1000词讲义)
2024届九年级中考英语一轮复习【词汇短语专题】中考必考单词知识点讲解（961-1000词讲义）每日单词积累，祝同学们中考顺利！961、provide动词，提供；供给provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb给某人提供某物962、pull动词，拉；托-push,（反义词，鞭策；督促；推动）pull down拆下；拆毁pull together齐心协力push sb to do sth督促某人做某事People shouldn't push their kids so hard.人们不应该过于逼迫他们的孩子。
give sb a gentle push轻轻地推了他一下push …aside把…推到旁边963、punish动词，惩罚-punishment名词，惩罚punish sb for (doing)sth因（做）某事而惩罚某人964、put动词，放；使处于-put-put（过去式和过去分词）-putting（现在分词）put away收起来put back放回原处put down放下put off推迟put on穿上（衣服）戴上（帽子）增加体重put out熄灭put out the fire灭火put up张贴；举起；搭建put up with忍受；容忍put sth to good use好好利用某物965、Pacific形容词，太平洋的the Pacific Ocean太平洋966、pale形容词，苍白的；灰白的His face was always as pale as chalk. 他总是面色苍白。
967、perfect形容词，完美的-perfectly副词，完美地Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
形容词，有礼貌的-politely副词，礼貌地-politeness名词，礼貌-impolite/rude（反义词，没礼貌的/粗鲁的）be polite to sb对某人有礼貌969、popular形容词，受欢迎的-popularity名词，普及be popular with …在…中备受欢迎970、possible形容词，可能的-impossible反义词，不可能的-possibly副词，可能地if possibe如果可能make it possible for sb to do dth使得对于某人来说做某事是可能的It's possible for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事是可能的as soon as possible/sb can尽快地形容词，最初的；最早的primary school小学972、proper形容词，正确的；恰当的-properly（副词，正确地；恰当地）He is always perfectly proper in his behavior.他的行为举止向来是无可挑剔的。
中考必会短语和词组课件(共27张PPT)
• a moment ago刚才 • all day一整天，一天到晚 • all right好，行，不错 • all the same仍然，还是 • all the time一直，始终，总是 • all the year round一年到头 • all by oneself独自，单独 • all kinds of各种各样的 • all over遍及 • after a while过了一会儿 • again and again再三地，一再地，反复地 • ask for请求，询问
• next to相邻 • neither…nor…既不……也不…… • never mind没关系 • no matter不论 • not…at all一点也不 • not as/ so…as与……不一样 • not…any more再也不，不再 • not only… but also不仅……而且…… • of course当然 • on duty值日 • on foot步行 • on the left/ right side在左/右边 • on time准时 • on one’s way to在……途中
• as…as 与……一样 • as soon as 一……就…… • as usual 像平常一样 • as if 好象 • as long as 长达，只要 • as soon as possible尽可能早地，尽快 • as well 也，又，同样地 • at home 在家 • at school 在学校 • at work 在工作 • at night 在夜里 • at first 起初
• at the end of在……结尾，到……尽头 • at the same time同时 • at times有时，偶尔 • at once立刻，马上 • at midnight在午夜 • at the head of在……前头 • at the moment此刻 • at last最后，终于 • at least至少 • at sea在大海上 • at the age of在……岁时 • at the beginning of起初，开始
中考英语必考单词 知识点讲解(1391-1430词讲义)
turn out 结果是
�名词，（依次轮到的）机会
in turn 依次；轮流；反过来
It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事
��turning 名词，拐弯处
Take the second turning and turn right. =Turn right at the second turning. 在第二个拐弯处向右拐。
�through 作介词，意译为从…中通过；贯穿，穿过（强调从物体内部或一定范围内透 过、通过），凭借（方法手段），经由。
go through 通过；仔细检查
look through 浏览
1393、tidy 形容词，整洁的；井井有条的 -tidier（比较级） -tidiest（最高级） 动词，使整洁
�thought
用作名词，思想；思考
lost in thought 陷入沉思中
She was lost in thought. 她陷入沉思。
Do you agree with his thoughts about happiness? 你赞同他对幸福的看法吗？
�用作动词过去式，过去分词 He thought it was time to go there. 他认为是时候去那里了。
1406、ten 基数词， 十 -tenth，序数词，第十
1407、three 基数词，三 -third 序数词，第三 -thirteen,基数词，十三 -thirteenth,序数词 ,第十三 -thirty,基数词，三十 thirtieth，序数词，第三十
1408、thousand 数词，一千
thousands of 成千上万的
中考必考单词 知识点讲解(1541-1578词讲义完结)
2024届九年级中考英语一轮复习【词汇短语专题】中考必考单词知识点讲解（1541-1578词讲义完结）每日单词积累，祝同学们中考顺利！1541、white形容词，白色的名词，白色a white lie善意的谎言as white as snow雪白Our school uniforms are blue and white.我们的校服是蓝白相间的。
white elephant昂贵而无用之物1542、wish动词，希望wish sb sth祝愿某人…wish to do sth希望做某事wish sb to do sth希望某人做某事名词，愿望；希望make a wish许愿best wishes to you把最好的祝福给你We all send our best wishes for the future.我们都对未来致以最好的祝愿。
1544、worry动词或名词，担心；担忧→worried(过去式）→worried（adj.）担心的；发愁的→worrying(adj.)令人担心的；令人发愁的worry about=be worried about为……担忧1545、worse更差(的)；更坏(的)；更糟(的)→(bad和badlly的比较级)What’s worse更糟糕的是1546、worst最差（的）；最坏（的）；最糟（的）→(bad和badly的最高级)It is the worst day of his life.那是他一生中最糟糕的一天。
1547、we（pron.）我们→us(宾格)我们→our(形容词性物主代词)我们的→ours(名词性物主代词)我们的→ourselves(反身代词)我们自己1548、who疑问代词，谁；什么人→whom谁；什么人（who的宾格）→whose，谁的1549、whether连词，是否whetheI think the true meaning of our lives is to challenge and improve ourselves whether we are old or young.我认为我们生活的真正含义是挑战和改善自己，无论我们年老还是年轻。
中考英语必考单词 知识点讲解(1051-1080词讲义)
raise one's spirits 使振奋；使鼓起勇气
raise a /the family 养家
1060、rise 动词，上升；升起；增加；提高 -rose（过去式） -risen（过去分词）
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳在东方升起，在西方落下。
1064、receive 动词，接待；接受；收到 -receiver 名词，接受者
receive a letter from sb =get a letter from sb =hear from sb 收到某人的来信
receive 与 accept 的区别
1065、refuse 动词，拒绝
-accept（反义词，接受）
1068、remember 动词，记得；记起
relax oneself 放松自己
be relaxed about 对…感到放松；不拘束
a relaxing drink/walk/evein 动词，保持不变；剩余 -remaining 名词，剩余物
remain silent 保持沉默
follow/obey the rule 遵守规则
break the rule 违反规则
We live in a society where we are ruled by the clock. 我们生活在一个人人都围着时间转的社会。
1058、Russia 名词，俄罗斯 -Russian，名词，俄罗斯人，俄语 -Russian,形容词，俄罗斯的，俄罗斯人的
1056、rubbish 名词，垃圾；废弃物
throw away the rubbish 扔垃圾
中考英语必考单词 知识点讲解(1081-1120词讲义)
keep a record 保持记录
break the world record 打破世界纪录
set the record 创造纪录 �动词，记录；录制
Tourists' bad behavior will be recorded by the government in our country from now on. 在我国，从现在起游客不文明行为将被政府记录下来。
turn right 向右转
right away 立刻；马上
right now 现在；此刻
What gives you the right to do that? 你有什么权利这样做？
�名词，右边
on the/one's right 在某人的右边
1092、ring 动词，（使）发出钟声或铃声；打电话 -rang（过去式） -rung（过去分词）
recycle rubbish 回收利用垃圾
1097、reduce 动词，减少
reduce pollution 减少污染
reduce stress/pressure 减少压力
�I'm under a lot of pressure. 我压力很大。
1098、reflect 动词，反映；映出
1099、 形容词，有规律的 -irregular 反义词，不规则的 -regularly 副词，有规律的
It's reported that… 据报道…
It's reported that thousands of people die from illegal driving each year. 据报道，每年有成千上万人死于非法驾驶。
中考英语必考单词 知识点讲解(921-960词讲义)
中考必考单词 知识点讲解（921-960 词讲义）
每日单词积累，祝同学们中考顺利！
921、physics 名词，物理；物理学 -physicist 名词，物理学家 -physical 形容词，身体的
922、picnic 名词，野餐
have a picnic 野餐
925、pig 名词，猪
Pigs might fly. (表示不相信某事会发生)太阳☀从西出。
926、pilot 名词，飞行员
I want to be a pilot in the future. 我将来想成为一名飞行员。
927、pioneer 名词，先锋；先驱
a computer pioneer 计算机方面的先驱
-policeman 名词，男警察 -policemen（男警察复数） -policewoman 名词，女警察 -policewomen（女警察复数）
call the police 报警
police station 警察局
police officer 警官
police dog 警犬
937、pollute 动词，污染 -pollution；名词，污染；污染物 -polluted,形容词，被污染的
a ten-pound note 一张十英镑的钞票
a million pounds 一百万英镑（￡）
a pound of 一磅…
944、president 名词，负责人；主席；总统
the president of the United States 美国总统
the president of the students' union 学生会的主席
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中考英语必考词组(绝对精华)短语总结1. It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了.It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb. to do sth) 该到(某人)做某事的时间了.2. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事.3. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事.4. make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事.5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事.6. had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事.7. It’s better to do sth最好做某事8. It’s best to do sth最好做某事9. enjoy 喜欢做某事10. finish 结束做某事11. keep 继续做某事12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事13. carry on 继续做某事14. go on 继续做某事15. feel like 喜欢做某事16. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事.17. forget/remember to do 与 forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事(与) 忘记/记得曾经做过事.18. keep(precent,stop)sb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事19. prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过……20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事.22. What’s wong with……? …..出了问题(事)?23. have nothing to do with….. 与…..无关24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事25. too…..to….. 太……以致知于不……26. so ……that ….. 如此….. 以致知于不……27. such…..that……如此….. 以致知于不……28. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.29. spend …..on sth.(doing sth.)花钱/时间做某事.30. pay…..for sth.花费(钱)买某物.31. What /how about……? …….怎么样(好吗)?32. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事..33. I don’t think that我认为……不…..34. Why not do sth.? Why don’t you do sth .?为什么不做某事呢?35. What do you mean by….?你….是什么意思?36. What do you think of …..(How do you like ….)你认为….怎么样?37. Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢.38. The more, the better . 越多越剧好.39. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事.40. It is said that….. 据说……1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+ do eg :I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道，伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西） eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原）将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑（老师）68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起 He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……99 each +名（单）每一个…… eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样？ eg : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door112 from…to…从某某到某某 eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做……eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备 eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth120 get…from…从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学（用于专业的） go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方）……去过某过地方 have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面） help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否＝wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果 eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的 I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方（north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东）151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +（名）代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？167 keep out 不让……进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at…取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望 eg ： We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么 eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife 186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样 eg : You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态）由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名 most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词） need do (情态动词）198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定，也不 eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar 205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for…付……钱 pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不…… eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使……震惊 eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others…一些……另一些……244 start…with…从……开始 begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去 eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说 eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和谁说 eg : I talk with him③ talk of 谈到 eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么 tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth ＝ the way of doing sth 做某方面的方法 the way to +地方去哪的路 e g : Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English 268 the way to…（地点）到哪的路269 too…to…太怎样而不能…… adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句太…所以… eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school ＝ He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什么 eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事 eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么 wait for sb 等某人 wait for sometime 等多少时间 eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准备好，好吗？Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒282 want to do sth 想做某事283 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事284 welcome to +…（地方）欢迎到……285 what about +n /doing eg : what about an apple286 what if 如果……怎么办 What if +句子eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么办？What if aliens should come to the earth 假如外星人来到地球怎么办？287 what they will do = what to do288 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ? = What's wrong ? 有什么困难？289 while +延续性动词290 why don't you do = why not do291 will you please do will you please not do292 with one's best = with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下293 with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下 with one's help294 work at…在某处工作295 work with sb 和某人一起工作296 would like sth /to do sth eg : I would like to go to LuZhou297 would you please +do298 yet :至今，用在否定句中299 you'd better do 最好做某事 = you'd better not do 最好不要做某事300 不定式 +v(原）301 联系动词（taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来）+adj302 名词、副词、形容词修饰 enongh 时, 形容词放在之前，名词副词放在之后303 太多 too much +不可数 too many +可数 much too 相当于 very ，修饰形容词。