专题09 连词练习-备战2021高考高中英语语法专项突破训练(解析版)

英语连词专项练习
1.—Sorry，Daddy. I can’t get along well with my studies.
—Well，____________you hadn’t wasted a lot of time playing online games.
A．as if B．even if C．if only D．only if
答案及解析：C
as if好像；even if即使，if only只要，要是……就好了，only if只有。

下句意为：要是你没有浪费那么多时间玩网络游戏的话就好了。

2.The woman fell in love with the man____________she was introduced to him.So she quickly agreed to marry him.
A．next time B．last time
C．for the first time D．the first time
答案及解析：D
考查连词的用法。

句意为：这位女士第一次被介绍给这个人的时候就爱上了他，所以她很快就同意嫁给他。

引导时间状语，表示“当第一次……的时候，就……”，用the first time。

3.【2018·海淀二模】________some people criticize graffiti for being ugly and destructive, those graffiti lovers still see it as real art.
A. As
B. While
C. Once
D. Until
答案及解析：B
句意：尽管一些人批评涂鸦，认为它非常丑陋而且具有破坏性，但是，涂鸦爱好者们仍然将涂鸦看作是真正的艺术。

as因为，尽管，正如；while尽管，当……时候；once一旦；until直到。

表示“尽管”并引导让步状语从句用while。

as引导让步状语从句时，从句必须用倒装。

故选B。

4.--- Are you free now? I have something interesting to tell you.
---OK, you make it short I will have to work on this term paper due tomorrow.
A. now that
B. as soon as
C. every time
D. as long as
答案及解析：D
句意：---你现在有空吗？我有有趣的事情要告诉你。

----好吧，只要你长话短说。

你知道，我很忙的。

A. now that既然；B. as soon as 一…...就；C. every time每次；D. as long as 只要。

根据句意选D。

5.What he said was heartbroken. I felt _____________ a knife were sticking into my heart.
A. even if
B. as if
C. as
D. as well
答案及解析：B
句意：他说得令我心碎。

我感觉好像一把刀子插入了我的心脏。

题干中表示“好像”，A. even if即使；B. as if 好像；C. as作为；D. as well 也，故选B。

6.________, I am studying medicine at a university.
A. In a moment
B. At the moment
C. For a moment
D. The moment
答案及解析：B
句意：此刻，我正在大学学习医学。

根据“am studying”可知这个句子用的现在进行时，At the moment此刻，所以选B。

7.If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people _______ you figure it out.
A. because
B. though
C. until
D. since
答案及解析：C
句意：如果遇到不懂的东西，你可以搜索、研究，和别人交流直到弄
明白。

本题考查状语从句，A选项意为“因为”，B选项意为“尽管”，D选项“自从”或者“因为”，C选项“直到”符合语境，答案选C。

8.Kate was very sad over loss of the photos she had shot in China, ____this was a memory she especially treasured.
A. if
B. when
C. as
D. which
答案及解析：C
句意"Kate对于她在中国拍摄的照片的遗失感到很沮丧，因为她特别珍惜那段记忆。

"as因为。

故选C。

9.The majority of new businesses fail because, ________ they have a product or service that fills a gap in the market, they usually lack the skills in sales, marketing, and administration.
A. now that
B. even if
C. as long as
D. as though
答案及解析：B
A. now that既然；
B. even if即使；
C. as long as只要；
D. as though仿佛，好像。

句意：多数的新业务失败了，因为即使他们有产品或服务填补了市场空白，但他们通常在销售、营销和管理等方面缺乏技巧。

根据句意选B。

10.Sometimes wrong doings will stay covered _______ we speak up.
A. if
B. when
C. unless
D. as long as
答案及解析：C
A. if如果；
B. when当…时；
C. unless除非，如果…不…；
D. as long as只要；句意：如果我们不说出来，一些做错的事情仍然会被掩盖。

根据句意可知应该使用表示否定含义的连词unless。

故C项正确。

11.__________ it is expected that students come to university with the ability to take good care of themselves,this is not always the case.
A. When
B. While
C. Unless
D. As
答案及解析：B
句意：尽管期望大学生进入大学有能力照顾好自己，但情况却并不总是这样。

A. When当……时候；B. While尽管；C. Unless除非；D. As 因为。

故选B。

12.Help others whenever you can _______ you will make the world a nicer place to live in.
A. and
B. or
C. unless
D. but
答案及解析：A
“祈使句+and+句子”表示“做某事……,那么……”。

“祈使句+or+句子”表示“做某事……,否则……”。

根据句意选A项。

but意为“但是”；unless 意为“如果不”；都不符合句型要求。

13.After 40 years of reform and opening-up, China still has a long way to go it becomes a “developed economy”.
A. until
B. before
C. after
D. unless
答案及解析：B
句意：经过40年的改革开放，中国在成为“发达经济体”之前还有很长的路要走。

A. until直到---为止；B. before在---之前；C. after在---之后；D. unless除非。

故选B。

14.The meaning of the word "nice' changed a few tines it finally came to include the sense "pleasant."
A. before
B. after
C. since
D. while
答案及解析：A
句意：“nice”这个单词的含义改变了很多次才终于包含了“快乐”的感觉。

这里用连词before
“在…之前”，这个连词的翻译比较灵活，这里根据句意翻译成“才”，其他三个选项的含义分别是: B.after在…后面，C.since自从，D.while 当…时候，虽然，然而。

所以选A。

15.______ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year.
A. As
B. When
C. Even though
D. In case
答案及解析：C
句意：尽管那个森林公园很远，但是还是有许多游客每年到这里游览。

根据题干信息，应该是“即使（尽管）那个森林公园很远，每年还是有很多人去参观。

”由此判断，从句为让步状语从句，应选连接词even though。

本题选C。

In case用于引导目的状语从句，表示“以防”、“以免”。

根据句意选C。

16.______he heard the shout, he rushed out.
A. Before
B. The moment
C. Until
D. No sooner
答案及解析：B
A. Before在…之前；
B. The moment一…就…；
C. Until直到…才；No sooner要和than连用，表示“一…就…”；句意：一听见大喊声，他就冲了出去。

句中名词短语the moment已经转换成连词，意为“一…就…”引导时间状语从句，故B项正确。

17.—Excuse me, sir. Can you spare me a dollar ________ I can buy this book?
—Sure, no problem.
A. for
B. so
C. but
D. or
答案及解析：B
句意：——打搅了，先生。

你可以给我一元钱吗，这样我就可以买这本书了。

——好的，没问题。

for因为；so所以，以便；but但是；or 或者，否则。

根据语境，第一个说话者向对方要钱的目的是为了买书，故该处应填so。

B选项正确。

18.You don’t need an invitation to help others. Give help _____you are asked.
A. if
B. as
C. though
D. before
答案及解析：D
句意：帮助别人不需要别人的邀请。

在别人请求你帮助之前主动帮助别人。

根据前一句内容可知，作者建议在别人请求你之前给别人提供帮助，表示“在……之前”，故选D项。

19.We bought tickets to go to France, __________ this is not really the best time of year to go.
A. as if
B. now that
C. as long as
D. even though
答案及解析：D
句意：尽管这不是一年中去那儿的最好的时间，我们还是买了去法国的票。

根据句意可知，前后是转折的关系，as if好像，now that既然，as long as只要，均不符合题意，even though即使，尽管，表示转折，符合题意。

故选D。

20._______ he was ill , _______ he still went to school .
A. Because , so
B. Although , but
C. Because , /
D. Although , /
答案及解析：D
句意：尽管他病了，但他仍然上学了。

英语中要使用一个连词把两个句子联系在一起，排除AB项，这两项都有两个连词，根据句意可知上下文之间是转折关系，because是因果关系。

故选D项。