经典——考研英语写作搭配100句
考研英语写作100常考句式翻译
考研英语写作100常考句式翻译1.经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady grow th of people's living standard3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and cha llenges5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social develop ment7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no de nying that…9.热烈的讨论/争论a heated discussion/ debate10.有争议性的问题a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点a totally different argument12.一些人…而另外一些人…Some people…while others…13.就我而言/就个人而言As far as I am concerned,/ Personally,14.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…15.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点arguments on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…18.对…必不可少be indispensable to…19.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:20.…也不例外…be no exception21.对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on…22.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadva ntages.23.导致,引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ r esult in24.复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon25.责任感/成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achie vement26.竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation27.开阔眼界widen one's horizon/ broaden one's visi on28.学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills29.经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden30.考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ conside ration31.从另一个角度from another perspective32.做出共同努力make joint efforts33.对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…34.为社会做贡献make contributions to the society35.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…36.综合素质comprehensive quality37.无可非议blameless / beyond reproach39.致力于/投身于be committed / devoted to…40.应当承认Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务unshakable duty42.满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of…43.可靠的信息源a reliable source of information44.宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources45.因特网the Internet(一定要由冠词,字母I大写)46.方便快捷convenient and efficient47.在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life48.环保(的)environmental protection / environmenta lly friendly49.社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress50.科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology51.对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this i ssue52.支持前/后种观点的人people / those in fovor of the former/ latter opinion53.有/提供如下理由/证据have/ provide the following reasons/ ev idence54.在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way55.理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice56.…必然趋势an irresistible trend of…57.日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competit ion58.眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest59.长远利益interest in the long run60.…有其自身的优缺点…has its merits and demerits/ advantag es and disadvantages61.扬长避短Exploit to the full one's favorable con ditions and avoid unfavorable ones62.取其精髓,去其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs.63.对…有害do harm to / be harmful to64.交流思想/情感/信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65.跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…66.采取有效措施来…take effective measures to do sth.67.…的健康发展the healthy development of…68.有利有弊Every coin has its two sides.No garden without weeds.69.对…观点因人而异Views on…vary from person to person.70.重视attach great importance to…71.社会地位social status72.把时间和精力放在…上focus time and energy on…73.扩大知识面expand one's scope of knowledge74.身心两方面both physically and mentally75.和…直接/间接相关be directly / indirectly related to…76.提出折中提议set forth a compromise proposal77.可以取代“think”的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, ins ist, hold the opinion/ belief that78.缓解压力/减轻负担relieve stress/ burden79.优先考虑…give (top) priority to sth.80.与…相比compared with…/ in comparison with81.相反on the contrary.82.代替replace/ substitute / take the place of83.经不起推敲cannot bear closer analysis / cannot ho ld water84.提供就业机会offer job opportunities85.社会进步的反映mirror of social progress86.毫无疑问Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…87.增进相互了解enhance/ promote mutual understanding88.充分利用make full use of / take advantage of89.承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure90.保障社会的稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society91.更多地强调put more emphasis on…92.适应社会发展adapt oneself to the development of soc iety93.实现梦想realize one's dream/ make one's dream c ome true94.主要理由列举如下The main reasons are listed as follows:95.首先First,Firstly,In the first place, To begin with96.其次Second, Secondly, In the second place, besides,in addition, additionally, moreo ver, furthermore97.最后Finally, Last but not the least, Lastly,98.总而言之All in all, To sum up, In summary, Ina word,99.我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go.100.加大了…的可能性increase the chances of。
100句考研英语名言警句
100句考研英语名言警句时间易逝。
2. Time is money.一寸光阴一寸金。
3. Time and tide wait for no man.岁月无情;岁月易逝;岁月不待人。
4. Time tries all.时间检验一切。
5. Time tries truth.时间检验真理。
6. Time past cannot be called back again.光阴一去不复返。
7. All time is no time when it is past.光阴一去不复返。
8. No one can call back yesterday; Yesterday will not be called again.昨日不复来。
9. Tomorrow comes never.切莫依靠明天。
10.One today is worth two tomorrows.一个今日胜似两个明天。
11.The morning sun never lasts a day.好景不常;朝阳不能光照全日。
12.Christmas comes but once a year.圣诞一年只一度。
13.Pleasant hours fly past.欢乐时间去如飞。
14.Happiness takes no account of time.欢娱不惜时间逝。
15.Time tames the strongest grief.时间能缓和极度的哀思。
16.The day is short but the work is much.工作多,光阴迫。
17.Never deter till tomorrow that which you can do today.今日事须今日毕,切勿拖延到明天。
18.Have you somewhat to do tomorrow, do it today.明天如有事,今日就去做。
19.To him that does everything in its proper time, one day is worth three. 事事准时做,一日胜三日。
考研英语-经典长难句结构分析100句
1. Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn.美洲羚羊,或称叉角羚,是该大陆典型的草原动物。
2. Of the millions who saw Haley’s comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century?1986年看见哈雷彗星的千百万人当中,有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢?3. Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions.人类学家们已经发现,恐惧,快乐,悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色,这在全人类是共通的。
4. Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued.由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用,它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。
5. In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run, produce something consumers consider useful or desirable.任何盈利组织若要生存,最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。
6. The greater the population there is in a locality, the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse.一个地方的人口越多,其对水,交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。
英语100句记完考研5500词汇简版.docx
1.We become defensive when criticised,and apply negative stereotypes toothers to boost our own esteem. 一旦受到批评,我们就会为自己辩护,并将他人定格为消极的老套形象,以此增强自己的自尊心。
2.Devoted concertgoers who reply that recordings are no substitute for liveperformance are missing the point. 那些忠诚的音乐会听众回应说现场演出绝非是唱片所能替代的,可这些听众没有领会到问题的关键点。
3.Ants keep predatory insects away from where their aphids feed; Gmail keepsthe spammers out of our inboxes. 蚂蚁让食肉昆虫远离蚜虫进食的地方;谷歌邮箱让滥发垃圾邮件的人远离我们的收件箱。
4.At the same time, people continue to treat fire as an event that needs to bewholly controlled and unleashed only out of necessity. 与此同时,人们继续把用火视为一种需要全面控制的事件,只有在必要之时才放出来使用。
5.As boards scrutinize succession plans in response to shareholder pressure,executives who don't get the nod also may wish to move on. 在董事会迫于股东的压力严格审查继任计划的时候,那些没被选中的高管们也可能想离开。
6.Everyone needs to find their extra—their unique value contribution thatmakes them stand out in whatever is their field of employment. 人人都需要找到自己的额外价值——让自己在任何所在职业领域中都脱颖而出的独特价值贡献。
考研英语动词固定搭配词组大汇总
考研英语动词固定搭配词组大汇总(go) on the stage=当演员 a few=有些,几个a great/good deal of=大量(的),许多a little=一点,稍;一些,少许 a lot of=大量(的), 很多(的)a matter of=(关于...)的问题;大约 a number of=若干a series of=一系列,一连串 a variety of=种种,各种 able to=能,会 above all=首先,尤其 above all=首先,首要 according to=根据account for=说明(原因等) accustomed to=习惯于 add up to=合计,总计 after a while=过了一分,不久 after all=终于,毕竟;虽然这样 ahead of=在...前面,先于 ahead of time=提前all at once=突然,同时,一起 all out=全力以赴,竭尽全力 all over=遍及,到处all right=行,可以;顺利,良好 all right=好,行 all round=周围, 处处 all the same=仍然,照样地 all the time=一直,始终 allow for=考虑到 along with=与...一起 and so forth=等等 and so on=等等 and so on/forth=等等and then=而且,其欠,于是,然后 anything but=除...之外的任何东西around the clock=昼夜不停地 arrive at=达成,提出as a matter of fact=其实,事实上 as a result=结果,因此, 由于...的结果 as a rule=规章,规则,通常,照例 as far as/so far as=远至,到...程度 as follows=如下as for=至于,就...方面说as good as=和...几乎一样,实际上等于as if=好像,仿佛 as long as /so long as=只要,如果 as regards=关于,至于as soon as=一...就,刚...便 as though=好像 as though=好像,仿佛 as to=至于,关于as usual=像往常一样,照例 as well=也,又 as well=同样地as well as=(除...之处)也,即...又 as well as=既...又,除...之处(还) as yet=到目前为止,到那时为止 as...as=像...一样 Aside from=除...以外 ask after=询问,问候 ask for=请求,要求 at (the) best=充其量,至多 at (the) worst=在最坏的情况下 at a loss=因惑, 不知所措 at a time=每次,一次 at all=完全,根本at all costs=不借任何代价,无论如何 at all events=无论为何 at any rate=无论如何,至少 at first=最初,首先at first sight=乍一看,初看起来 at hand=在手边,在附近,即将到来 at heart=在内心,实质上at home=在家,在国内;自在,自如 at intervals=不时,时时 at large=一般,大体上 at last=最,终于at least=至少,最低限度 at length=终于,最后;详细地 at no time=从不,决不 at once=立刻,马上at one time=同时,曾经,从前曾 at present=目前,现在 at random=随机地at stake=在危险中,利害攸关 at the cost of=以...为代价 at the mercy of=在...支配下 at the moment=现在,此刻 at the same time=但是,然而 at times=有时 at work=在工作,忙于 attached to=附属于,隶属于B:back and forth=来回,往返,来来往往地 back down/off=放弃,让步,退却 back of=在...后部,在...背部 back up=支持,授助;倒退,后退 be about to=即将 be absorbed in=专心于be bound to=到...去的,开往...的 be concerned with=关心, 挂念,从事于 be fed up (with )=对...腻烦 be friends with=对...友好,与...交上朋友be made up of=由...组成 bear/keep in mind=记住 because of=由于,因为 before long=不久以后 begin with=从...开始both...and=即...又...,两个都 break away (from)=脱离,逃跑 break down=损坏,分解,瓦解 break in=强行进入,闯入;打断,插嘴 break into=闯入 break off=断绝,结束break out=逃出,突然发生,爆发 break through=突破break up=中止,结束;打碎,拆散break down=垮,衷竭;损坏,故障,倒塌 bring about=带来,造成 bring down=打倒,挫伤;降低 bring forth=产生,提出 bring forward=提出bring out=使出现,使显明;公布,出版 bring to=使恢复知觉 bring up=教育,培养,使成长bring/carry into practice=实施,实行 build up== 积累,堵塞;树立, 增进,锻炼 burn out=烧掉burn up==烧起来,旺起来;烧完,烧尽 but for=除...以外,倘没有,除非 by all means=无论如何 by chance=偶然,碰巧 by comparison=比较起来by far=...得多,最by hand=用手 by heart=牢记,凭记忆 by itself=独自,单独 by means of=用...办法 by mistake=错误地 by no means=决不by oneself=独自地,单独地 by reason of=由于by the way=顺便提一下,另处 by turns=轮流,交替地by virtue of=由于by way of=经由,通过...方式C :call for=邀请;要求,需要call forth=唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起 call off=放弃,取消call on/upon=访问,拜访;号召,呼吁 call up 召集,动员;打电话;镇静的,沉着的 can't /couldn't help=禁不住;不得不Care for=照管,关心;喜欢,意欲 carry off=夺去carry on=继续下去,坚持下去;从事,经营 carry out=贯彻,执行,实现carry/bring into effect=使生效,使起作用catch fire=着火catch on=理解,明白catch one's breath=屏息,歇口气catch one's eye=引人注目catch sight of=发现,突然看见catch up with=追上,赶上check in=办理登记手续check out== 结帐后离开;检查,核查check up / (up)on=校对,检查,检验cheer up=使高兴,使振奋;振作起来clear away=扫聊,收拾clear up=整理,收拾;清除,解除;解come around=来访,前来;苏醒,复原come off=实现,成功,终于come on=请,来吧,快点,来临;出场,上演 come out=出版,出现,显露,长出;结果是 come through=经历,脱险come to=总计,达到;苏醒,复原come to the point=说到要点,扼要地说 come true=实现,达到come up=走近,上来;发生,被提出come up to=达到,符合come up with=提出,提供come/go into force=生效,实施come/go into operation=开始运转,开工 compare...to=把...比作count on=依靠,期待,指望count up=把...相加cover up=掩饰,掩盖Credit card=信用卡cross out=删去,取消cut across=走捷径,抄近路cut back=削减,减少cut down=削减,降低cut in=(汽车)抢挡;插嘴,打断cut off=切断,使隔绝;删去;打断,停止cut out=删除cut short=突然停止cut short=中断,简化D:deal with=处理,对付,安排derive from=导出;由...来die down===渐渐消失,平息die out=消灭,灭绝do away with=废除,去掉do without=没有...也行do/try one's best=尽力,努力double up=弯腰,把...折起来draw in=(火车,汽车)到站draw up=写出,画出;草拟;停住dress up=穿上盛装,打扮得漂漂亮亮drop by/in=顺便来访drop off=减弱,减少drop out=退出,离队due to== 由于,因为E:each other=互相enjoy oneself=过得快乐even if/ though=即使,虽然even then=即使那样,边...都ever since=从那时起,自那时以来every now and then=有时,时时,偶尔every other=每隔一个的except for=除...之外F:face to face=面对面地face up to=大胆面对fail to=未能fair play=公平的竞赛,公平对待,光明磊落fall in love (with)=相爱,爱上far from=远非,远离feel like=欲,想要fill in /out=填充,填写find fault=埋怨,挑剔find out=查明first of all=首先,第一flare up=突然燃起来;突然发怒for (the) purpose of=为了for a moment=片刻,一会儿 for a while=暂时,一时 for ever=永远 for example=例如 for good=永久地for instance=例如,举例说 for long=长久地for one thing=首先,一则 for short=简称,缩写 for the moment=现在,暂时 for the present=目前,暂时 for the sake of=为了...起见,看在...的 份上for the time being=目前,暂时 from time to time=有时,不时G :gain/have an advantage=胜过,优于 get across=解释清楚,使人了解 get along/on with=有进展,有进步;生活得get around/round=走动,旅行(消息)传开 get around/round to=找时间做,开始考虑 get at=得到,接近;意思是 get away=逃脱,离开 get by=通过,经过 get down=从...下来;写下 get down to=开始,着手 get hold of=抓住,掌握 get in=进入;收获,收集 get into=进入,陷入get off=从...下来,离开,动身,开始 get out of=逃避,改掉get over=克服,(从病中)恢复过来 get rid of=摆脱, 除去 get the best of=胜过 get the better of=打败,智胜 get the better of=占上风,胜过 get through=结束,完成;接通电话 get together=集合,聚集 get up=起床,增加get/learn by heart=记住,背诵give away=泄露;赠送 give back=送还,恢复 give in=交上;投降,屈服 give off=放出,释放give oneself away=泄露,露马脚 give oneself up=自首,投降,投案 give out=分发,放出give rise to=引起,使发生;造成 give up=停止,放弃 give way=让路,让步give way to=给...让路/让步;被...代替 go after=追求go ahead=开始,前进,领先 go along with=陪同前往,随行 go back on=违背 go by=过去go down=下降,降低;被载人,传下去 go for=竭力想取得,喜爱,支持,拥护go in for=从事,致力于,追求,沉迷于 go into=进入,研究,调查 go off=爆炸,发射;动身,离开 go on=继续,发生 go out=外出,熄灭 go over=检查,审查;复习,重温 go through=经历,经受,详细检查 go under=下沉,沉没;失败,破产 go up=上升,增加 ;建起 go with=伴随,与...协调 go without=没有...也行 go wrong=发生故障,出毛病 good for=有效,适用,胜任H :had better=最好还是,应该 hand down=留传下来,传给,往下传 hand in=交上,递交hand in hand=携手;结合起来,联合 hand on=传下来,依次传递 hand out=分发,散发,发给 hand over=交出,移交,让与 hang about=闲荡 hang back=踌躇不前,退缩hang on=持续,坚持下去hang up=挂,吊<物>,拖延...,中止,搁置 hardly any=几乎没有,几乎什么也不 hardly...before/when=刚一...就... have in mind=记住,考虑到, 想到 have nothing to do with=和...毫无关系 have on=穿着,戴着have something to do with=和...有点关系 have to/have got to=不得不,必须 have... to do with=与...有关 have/gain access to=可以获得 head for=出发,动身,前往 head on=朝前,迎面 heart and soul=全心全意 help oneself=自取所需(食等) here and there=处处hold back=跨躇,退缩;阻止,抑制 hold on=继续,掘住不放 hold on to=紧紧抓住,坚持 hold out=维持,支持;坚持,不屈服 hold up=举起,阻挡, 使停止;抢劫,拦截 hot dog=红肠面包,小红肠 how about=...如何,...怎样 how do you do=你好hurry up=(使)赶紧,(使)匆忙,仓促 I :I.D. card=身份证 if only=只要 improve on=改进in (the )future=今后,将来 in a hurry=匆忙地,立即 in a moment=立刻,马上 in a sense=从某种意义上说 in a way=在某点,在某种程度上 in a word=总而言之in accordance with=与....一致 in addition=另外 in addition to=除...之外 in advance=提前,预先 in all=总共,共计in any case=无论如何,总之in any event=无论如何 in brief=简单地说,简言之in bulk=散装;大批,大量 in case=假如,以防(万一),免得 in case of=假使,万一 in charge of=负责,主管 in common=共用,共有,共同 in conclusion=最后,总之in connection with/to=关于 in consequence=因此,结果 in consequence of=由于...的缘故 in contrast with/to=与...成反比 in danger=在危险中,垂危 in debt=欠债,欠情 in detail=详细地in difficulty ties=困难,困境,难题 in effect=有效;实际上 in essence=大体上,本质上 in excess of=超过 in fact=其实,实际上 in favour of=有利于,有利的,顺利的in force=有效,实施中 in front of=在...前面 in general=通常,大体上in hand=在掌握中,在控制中in honour of=为纪念,向...表示敬意in itself=本身in line=成一直线,排成一行 in line with=和...成直线,排成一行 in memory of=纪念 in nature=本质上in no case=决不 in no time=立即,马上 in no way=决不in one's way/in the way=妨碍,阻碍 in order=秩序井然,整齐 in order that=以便 in order to=以便,为了in other words=换句话说,也就是说 in particular=特别地,尤其,详细地 in person=亲自 in place=在适当的位置 in place of=代替in practice=在实践中,实际上 in proportion (to)=(与...)成比例的 in public=公开地, 当众 in question=正在考虑 in return=作为回报,作为报答 in secret=秘密地,私下地 in sequence=依次,逐一 in shape=处于良好状态 in short=简言之,总之 in sight=在望,看得见 in spite of=不管,不顾,尽管,虽然 in stock=现有,备有 in sum=总而言之 in tears=流着泪in terms of=依据,按照;用...措词 in the air=在流行中,在传播中 in the course of=在...过程中,在...期间in the distance=在远处 in the end=最后,终于in the event of=万一,如果发生in the face of=面对,在...面前;不顾,即使in the first place=起初,首先 in the last place=最后 in the least=一点,丝毫 in the light of=按照,根据in the long run=最终,从长远观点看来in the past=在过去 in the way of=妨碍 in the world=到底,究竟 in time=及时,适时地 in truth=实际上,的确 in turn=依次,轮流 in vain=徒劳,无效 in/with relation to=关系到 instead of=代替,而不是 just now=刚才,一会儿以前k :keep an eye on=留意,照看 keep back=阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留keep company with=与...交往,与...结伴 keep down=控制,压制,镇压;放低(声音)keep from=使...不(做) keep house=管理家务,做家务 keep in touch=保持联系 keep off=不接近,避开 keep on=继续不断,保持 keep one's head=保持镇静 keep one's word=守信用 keep out of=躲开,置身...之外 keep to=坚持,保持keep track=通晓事态,注意动向 keep up=保持,维持;继续进行,坚持 keep up with=向...看齐,跟上... keep/hold pace with=跟上,与...同步 knock down=撞倒, 击倒 knock out=击倒, 击昏known as=被认为是,被称为L :lay aside=把<东西> (暂时地) 堆置一边lay down=安装、建造、铺设 lay off=解雇 lay out=陈列,布局 lead the way=带路,引路 leave alone=不管 leave behind==遗落leave out=遗漏, 略去 lend itself to=适宜于,对...有用 let alone=听其自然;更不用说 let alone=不干涉;更不用说 let down=放下,降低;使失望 let go=放开,松开let in=让...进入,放...进来 let loose=放开,放松,释放let off=放(炮,烟火),开(枪);宽 let out=恕,从宽处理;免除 lie in=在于line up=排队,使排成一行 little by little=逐渐地live on /by=靠...生活,以......为食 live through=度过,经受过look after=照管,照料 look at=看望,注视 look back=回顾,回头看 look down on=看不起,轻视 look for=寻找,寻求 look forward to=盼望,期待 look in=顺便看望look into=调查,观察,过问,窥视 look on=帝观,观看;看待;视作 look out=留神,注意,提防,警惕 look over=检查,查看,调查look through=仔细杳看,浏览,温习 look up=查阅,查考;寻找(某人) look up to=尊敬,敬仰 lose heart=丧失勇气,失去信心 lose one's head=不知所措 lost one's temper=发怒,发脾气 lost track=失去联系 lots of=大量,很多M :make a face=做鬼脸make a/the difference=有影响, 很重要 make believe=假装make for=走向,驶向;有助于,有利于make friends=交朋支,友好相处 make fun of=取笑;嘲弄 make one's way=前进,行进make out=辨认,区分;理解,开列,书写make progress=进步make sense=讲得通,有意义,言之有理make sure=确认make sure of/that=确信;确定,务必 make the best of=充分利用,妥善处理 make the most of=尽量利用 make up=构成,组成,拼凑;弥补 make up for=补偿,弥补 make up one's mind=下决心 make use of=利用 make way=开路,让路mark time=原地跳步,停止不前,抢延 matter of fact=实情情况,真相mix up=混合,混淆,搞糊涂 more and more=越来越 more or less=或多或少N :never mind=不要紧,没关系 next door=隔壁的 no doubt=无疑,必定 no less than=不亚于no longer=T]'l08g2=不再,已不 no matter=无论no more=不再no more than=不过,仅仅,和...一样不 no sooner...than=不久,即刻;早,快 no wonder=难怪,怪不得 not as/so...as=不如...那样 not at all=一点也不not only ...but (also)=不仅...而且... nothing but=只是,不过是 now and then=时而,不时 now that=既然,由于O :occur to=被想到,被想起 of course=T]2v'k0:s=当然,自然,无疑 off and on=断断续续,不时地 off duty=下班on (the/an) average=平均,一般说来 on a large scale=大规模地 on a small scale=小规模地 on account of=因为,由于 on behalf of=代表,为了 on board=在船(车,飞机)上 on business=因公,因事 on condition that=在...条件下 on duty=值班,上班 on earth=究竟 on fire=着火 on foot=步行 on guard=警惕,防范on hand=在手边,临近 on occasion=有时,不时on one's honour=以名誉担保 on one's own=独自地,独立地 on purpose=故意,有意 on sale=出售,贱卖 on schedule=按预定时间on second thoughts=经重新考虑,一转念 on the basis of=根据,在...的基础上 on the contrary=反之,正相反 on the point of=即将...的时候 on the road=在旅途中 on the side=作为兼职,额外 on the sly=偷偷地,冷不防地 on the spot=当场,在现场 on the whole=总的来说 on time=准时 on top of=在...之上 once (and )for all=一劳永逸,限此一次 once in a while=偶尔,有时 once more=再一次,又一次 once upon a time=从前 one after another=一个接一个 one another=相互 or else=否则,要不然 or so=大约,左右 other than=不同于out of=丧失,失去;缺乏,没有 out of breath=喘不过气来,上气不接下气 out of control=失去控制 out of danger=脱离危险 out of date=过时 out of doors=在户外out of order=发生故障 ,失调 out of place=不得其所的,不适当的 out of practice=久不练习,荒疏 out of sight=看不见,在视野之外 out of step=步调不一致,不协调 out of touch=失去联系 out of work=失业P :pass away=去世,逝世 pass off=中止,停止pass out=失去知觉,昏倒 pay attention to=注意 pay back=偿还,回报pay off=还清(债), 给清工资后遗散 pay up=全部付清pick out=挑出,选出pick up=拾起,拣起;中途带人 play with player=以...为消遣, 玩弄 point out=指出 post office=邮局 primary school=小学pull down=拆毁,拉倒; 拉下,降低 pull in=(车)停下,进站,(船)到岸 pull off=脱(帽、衣等) pull on=穿、戴pull out=拔出,抽出,取出;(车、船等)驶出;(车辆) 减速pull up=(使)停下 put across=解释清楚,说明 put aside=储存,保留 put away=放好,收好;储存 put down=记下,放下;镇压,平定 put forward=提出 put in=驶进 put in for=申请 put in order=整理,检修 put into effect=实行,生效put off=推迟,推延put on=穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重) put out=熄灭,消灭,关灯;出版,发布;生产 put to use=使用,利用put up=提出,举起,升起,提价;建造 为...提供食宿,投宿,put up with=容忍,忍受put/bring into operation=使投入生产,使运转quite a few=还不少,有相当数目的 quite a little=相当多,不少R :refer to=参考,查阅,涉及,提到,把...提交refer to ...as=把...称作,把...当作 right away=立即,马上 ring off=挂断电话 rub out=擦掉,试去 run down=撞倒,停掉,撞沉;追捕,追 run for=竞选run into=撞上,偶然碰见 run off=复印,打印run out of=用完,用尽,耗尽 run over=溢出,满出;略读,略述;辗过, 浏览,匆匆复习 run short=用完,耗尽S :scrape through=擦过,勉强通过 see through=看透,看破 see to=负责,注意send for=派人去请,召唤,索取 send in=呈报,提交,送来 serve as=作为,用作serve right=活该;给应得的待遇 set about=开始,着手set aside=挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝 set back=推迟,延缓,阻碍 set down=卸下,放下,记下,记入 set fire to=点燃 set forth=阐明,陈述 set free=释放set off=出发,动射 ,引起,使发生 set out=陈列,显示;动身,起程;制定 set out to=打算,着手set up=创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持 settle down=定居,过安定的生活 show in=领入 show off=炫耀,卖弄 show up=使吴现,使醒目 shut out=把...关在外面,使...不能进入 sick of=厌烦 sit for=参加 sit in=列席,旁听 sit up=迟睡,熬夜so ...as to=结果是;如此...以至于 so far=迄今为止 so that=以便,为的是;结果是,以致 sooner or later=迟早,总有一天,早晚 speed up=加速 stand by=支持,帮助,站在一边;袖手旁观stand for=代替,代表,意味着 stand out=突击,显眼 stand up=站起来,耐用stand up for=为...辩护,维护stand up to=勇敢地面对,坚决抵抗,经得起start from scratch=从头做起,从零开始 step by step=逐步 step in=插入,介入step up=左 提高,加快,加紧stick out=伸出,突出;坚持到底,继续 stick to=坚持,忠于,信守 such as=例如 sum up=总结,概括T :take ...for granted=认为...理所当然 take a chance=冒险一试take advantage of=利用,趁...之机 take after=与...相像 take away=清除,清耗take care of=照顾,照料;承担,处理,负责take charge of=担任,负责 take delight in=以...为乐 take down=记下,写下take effect=生效,起作用take for=把...认为是,把...看成是 take in=接受,吸收;了解,理解;欺骗 take off=拿走,脱下;起飞take on=呈现,具有,装出;接纳,承担,从事take one's time=不急不忙,从容进行 take over=接管,接办 take pains=尽务,煞费苦心 take part in=参加take place=发生,进行take the place of=代替 take to=喜欢,亲近 take turns=轮流 take up=占去,占据;开始从事;拿起,接收take...into account=考虑 talk back=回嘴,顶嘴 talk into=说服 thanks to=由于,幸亏 the moment (that)=一...就 the same as=与...一致,与...相同 think better of=重新价 think of ...as=把...看作是,以为...是 think over=仔细考虑... throw away=扔掉,抛弃throw/cast light on=使明白,阐明 to and fro=来来回回 to the point=切中要害,切题 touch on=关系到,涉及 touch up=润色,改进 trolley bus=电车= try on=试穿 try out=试验tune in (to)=调谐,收听turn down=关小,调低;拒绝,搌斥 turn in=交出,上缴;转身进入,拐入 turn into=变成turn off=关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开 turn on=接通,打开turn out=制造,生产;结果是;驱逐,使离开 turn over=翻过来,翻倒;移交。
考研英语作文拿高分金牌句型【四篇】
【导语】作文是英语考试的重中之重,考研英语作文要多练习多背诵,好的句子模板背下来,写的时候就能够灵活套用。
以下是为大家整理的《考研英语作文拿高分金牌句型【四篇】》希望对大家的写作有启发和帮助。
篇一:表示对比和比较1) Of all American cities, San Francisco is considered by many to be by far the most beautiful.2) Jobs and work do much more than most of us realize to provide happiness and contentment.3) We are much less conscious of the extent to which work provides the more crucial(关键)psychological well-being that can make the difference between a full and an empty life.4) Work is more than a necessity for most human beings; it is the focus of their lives, the source of their identity and creativity.5) Rather than a punishment or a burden, work is the opportunity to realize one’s potential.6) Few pastimes bring a family closer together than gathering around and listening to mother or father read good story7) Man differs most from all the other animals in his ability to learn and use language but we still do not know exactly how this is done.8) Generally speaking(In general), young people are less conservative(保守)than old people.9) The way the brain works is far more complicated than they had thought.10) The more scientists find out, the more questions they are unable to answer.11) Many Americans choose to travel by car rather than by any other means of transportation.12) Worse perhaps was the idea of Saturday afternoon cricket.13) There is no surgical patient I cannot treat competently, treat just as well as or better that any other surgeon.14) Social customs are different from what they used to be fifty years ago.15) He has to feel that he’s good as and probably better than any other surgeon in the world.16) Behavior which may be considered quite strange in one culture is often looked upon as completely normal in another.17) It is as hard to pass her by without giving her some money as it is to ignore the collection box in church.18) It is as morally hard to turn her away as it is a lost dog.19) Attitudes towards daydreaming are changing in much the same way that attitudes towards night dreaming have changed.20) We accept the authority of our parents when we are young, but as we mature we may begin to question their advice.篇二:表示条件或假设的结构1) Without the distraction of TV, they might sit around together after dinner.2) As long as the brain is given plenty of exercise it keeps its power.3) Were it left to me to decide whether we should have a government. without newspapers of newspapers without a government, I should not hesitate a moment to prefer the latter.4) Without a degree and with no experience in teaching my chances of getting the job were slim.5) With the introduction of a new assembly line, we hope to step up the production of our factory.6) Whether day or night. Summer or winter, temperatures in the underground world would remain equable and nearlyconstant.7) However odd and repulsive(古怪难受)underground living may seem at first thought, there are things to be said for it.篇三:表示举例1) Everything from the generation gap to the high divorce rate to some forms of mental illness.2) Take, for example, the emergency situations that we encountered almost every night.3) A case in point is students in New York State who faced criminal misdemeanor chares for possessing and selling advance copies of state Regents examinations.4) In the case of Lincoln, the story is true5) Where there is will, there is a way. Your eventual success in the experiment is a case in point6) For my own part, everything is O.K.I have nothing to complain of .7) In terms of population, Shanghai is the largest city in China.8) A good case in point is the white-tailed deer.9) As an example of modern credulity(轻信),he cites(引述)the widespread belief that the earth is round.10) An illustration(例证)may make the point clear.11) Every side of our lives is affected by our jobs such as where we live, what we eat and the company we keep.篇四:表示观点、结论或评价1) Educators report that the generation growing up with television can barely write an English sentence.2) Earlier scientists thought that during a man’s lifetime the power of his brain decreased.3) Many educators fear that an increase in the use of state exams will lead to a corresponding rise in cheating.4) Many people believe that in a factory beautification of the dull setting results in greater productivity.5) Any good relationship between nations in based on mutual(相互)trust and respect.6) Throughout the ages different ideas have been expressed about the working of the human brain.7) Scientists hope that if we can discover how the brain works, the better use we will be able to put it to.8) Some recent research also suggests that we remembereverything that happens to us.9) He holds that there is no advantage in introducing the new method.10) He holds that there is no advantage in introducing the new method.11) We hold these truths to learn language skills, computer know-how and so on, but above all they need to learn how to be an honest and responsible citizen.12) Today’s students need to learn learn language skills, computer know-how and so on, but about all they need to learn how to be an honest and responsible citizen.13) History shows that the United States as a nation owes a great dela to the Afro-Americans(美国黑人)14) The friendship your people have for our people made a deep impression on me during my visit in you country.15) All those who attempt to turn bake the wheel of history will ruin themselves in the end.16) We have to learn to cooperate(合作)with others and many of our own ideas have to be brushed aside(搁置一边)for the good of the whole.17) In theory, every citizen in a democratic country may claimthe right of equality(平等)before the law.18) The successful manager is of the opinion that to gain as much as possible form your subordinates(下属)you should treat them as your equals.19) Every country considers its internal affairs to be its own responsibility.20) Experienced teachers realize that there are often exceptionally students who are never given a chance to show their special abilities.21) We are also learning that truthful information, humanely conveyed, helps patients cope with illness.22) Studies show that most doctors sincerely believe that the seriously ill do not want to know the truth about their condition.23) Studies show that, contrary to the belief of many physicians, an overwhelming majority of patients do what to be told the truth.24) A considerable amount of research shows that people tend to become bored when faced with a situation in which they must do the same thing day in and day out.25) I am arguing that books must be absorbed in your bloodstream(血液)to do you any good.26) And that is exactly what reading a book should be; a conversation between you and the author.27) We are positive that this trade agreement will benefit the developing world.28) Some teachers claim that recreation(娱乐)is necessary for children to be able to learn in school but others do not feel that leisure activity is all that important.29) But by and large , the country was as glorious, as vast and as overwhelmingly spectacular(壮丽多姿)as those know-nothing kids had expected.30) All in all, we did not see much evidence that small-town America is vanishing as we traveled through rural Wisconsin.31) Thomas Jefferson argued that the greatest contribution you can make to your country is to preserve freedom by continuing your education and taking care that your children receive the highest level education possible.32) The contribution Shakespeare made to the world of literature is different from anyone else’s.。
考研英语历年真题常考固定搭配
考研英语历年真题常考固定搭配第一部分名词的固定搭配A 介词+名词形式by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于in addition 另外in addition to 除……之外(包括)in the air 在流行中,在传播中on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上at (the) best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,总之in case of 假使,万一in case 假如,以防(万一),免得in no case 决不by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge (of) 负责,主管(a) round the clock 昼夜不停地in common 共用,共有,共同in conclusion 最后,总之on condition that 在……条件下in confidence 信任in connection with/to关于in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于……的缘故on the contrary 反之,正相反in contrast with/to 与……成对照out of control 失去控制under control 被控制住at all costs 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以……为代价in the course of 在……过程中,在……期间of course 当然,自然,无疑in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过期(时)的up to date 时新的in debt 欠债in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下班on duty 值班,上班on earth 究竟,到底at all events 无论如何in any event 无论如何in effect 有效;实际上in the event of 万一,如果发生for example 例如with the exception of除……之外in the face of 面对,不顾,即使in fact 其实,实际上on fire 烧着on foot 步行in force 有效;实施中in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持in front of 在……面前in (the) future 今后,将来on guard 警惕,防范in general 通常,大体上in half 成两半at hand 在手边,在附近from tip to toe 彻头彻尾,完全by hand 用手hand down to 往下传,传给(后代) hand in hand 手拉手,携手in hand 在掌握中,在控制中on hand 在手边,临近on (the) one hand... 一方面……,on the other hand...另一方面……at heart 在内心;实质上by heart 牢记,凭记忆at home 在家,在国内;自在,自如in honor of 以纪念,向……表示敬意on one’s honor 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙地,立即for instance 例如,举例说at intervals 不时,时时at last 最终,终于at least 至少,最低限度in the least 一点,丝毫at length 终于,最后;详细地in the light of 按照,根据in line 成一直线,排成一行in line with 与……一致,按照at a loss 困惑,不知所措by all means 无论如何,必定by means of 借助于,用by no means 决不in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在,此刻for a moment 片刻,一会儿for the moment 现在,暂时in a moment 立刻,马上in nature 本质上on occasion 有时,不时in order 秩序井然,整齐in order to 以便,为了in order that 以便out of order 发生故障,失调on one’s own 独自地,独立地in particular 特别地,尤其,详细地in the past 在过去,以往in person 亲自in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in the first place 起初,首先in the last place 最后out of place 不得其所的,不适当的on the point 即将……的时候to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在实际中,实际上out of practice 久不练习,荒疏at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时in proportion to (与……)成比例的in public 公开地,当众for (the) purpose of为了on purpose 故意,有意with the purpose of 为了in question 正在考虑at random 随意地,任意地at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于,至于with/in regard to 对于,就……而论in/with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于as a result 结果,因此as a result of 由于……的结果in return 作为报答,作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章,规则;通常,照例in the long run 最终,从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见on sale 出售;贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 秘密地,私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职,额外at first sight 乍一看,初看起来in sight 被看到,在望out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然on the spot 当场,在现场in step 同步,合拍out of step 步调不一致,不协调in stock 现有,备有in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭in terms of 依据,按照;用……措词for one thing 首先,一则on the second thoughts 经重新考虑,一转念at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 同时,曾经,从前曾at the same time 但是,然而,同时at times 有时for the time being 目前,暂时from time to time 有时,不时in no time 立即,马上in time 及时,适时地on time 准时on top of 在……之上out of touch 失去联系in truth 事实上,实际上,的确on try 试穿by turns 轮流,交替地in turn 依次,轮流in vain 徒劳,无效a variety of 种种,各种by virtue of 由于by the way 顺便提一下,另外by way of 经由,通过……方式in a way 在某点,在某种程度上in no way 决不in the way of 妨碍in one’s/the way 妨碍,阻碍after a while 过了一会,不久for a while 暂时,一时on the whole 总的来说in a word 总而言之in other words 换句话说,也就是说at work 在工作,忙于out of work 失业in the world 到底,究竟B动词+名词形式have/gain access to 可以获得take...into account 考虑gain/have an advantage over胜过,优于pay the way for 为……铺平道路take advantage of 利用,趁……之机pay attention to 注意do/try one’s best 尽力,努力get the best of 胜过make the best of 充分利用,妥善处理get the better of 打败,致胜catch one’s breath 屏息,歇口气take care 小心,当心take care of 照顾,照料take a chance 冒险一试take charge of 担任,负责keep company with 与……交往take delight in 以……为乐with delight 欣然,乐意地make a/the difference 有影响,很重要carry/bring into effect 使生效,使起作用put into effect 实行,生效come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch one’s eye 引人注目keep an eye on 留意,照看make faces 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨,挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效,实施make friends 交朋友,友好相处be friends with 对……友好,与……交上朋友make fun of 取笑,嘲弄keep one’s head 保持镇静lose one’s head 不知所措lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get/learn by heart 记住,背诵get hold of 抓住,掌握keep house 管理家务,做家务throw/cast light on 使明白,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住,考虑到,想到ma ke up one’s mind 下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产,使运转put in order 整理,检修keep/hold pace with 跟上,与……同步play a part 起作用take place 发生,进行take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点,扼要地说bring/carry into practice 实施,实行make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,使发生make sense 讲得通,有意义catch the sight of 发现,突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time 不急不忙,从容进行keep in touch 保持联系keep track 通晓事态,注意动向lose track 失去联系make use of 利用put to use 使用,利用give way 让路,让步lead the way 带路,引路make one’s way 前进,进行make way 让路,开路keep one’s word 遵守诺言act on 作用appeal to 呼吁,要求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 态度,看法a great/good deal of 大量(的),许多(的) influence on 影响interference in 干涉interference with 妨碍,打扰introduce to 介绍a lot (of) 许多(的),大量(的)lots of 大量,很多fall in love with 相爱,爱上a matter of (关于……)的问题a number of 若干,许多reply to 回答,答复a series of 一系列,一连串C其他固定搭配face to face 面对面地as a matter of fact 实际情况,真相little by little 逐渐地quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一……就no more 不再fair play 公平竞赛;公平对待in demand 有需要,销路好side by side 肩并肩,一个挨一个heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步ahead of time 提前all the time 一直,始终once in a while 偶尔,有时no wonder 难怪,怪不得word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝第二部分动词的固定搭配A动词+介词形式account for 说明(原因等)aim at 瞄准,针对allow for 考虑到appeal to 呼吁,要求arrive at 达成,得出ask after 询问,问候ask for 请求,要求attach to 附属于,隶属于begin with 从开始break into 闯入break off 断绝,结束break through 突破break up 中止,结束;打碎,折断bring about 带来,造成bring down 打倒,挫伤;降低bring forth 产生,提上bring forward 提出bring out 使出现;公布;出版bring up 教育,培养,使成长build up 积累;堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进;锻炼call for 邀请;要求;需求call forth 唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起call off 放弃,取消catch at 抓住(东西)call on/upon 访问,拜访;号召,呼吁call up 召集,动员;打电话care for 照管,关心;喜欢,意欲carry off 夺去carry on 继续下去;从事,经营carry out 贯彻,执行;实现come to 总计,达到;苏醒,复原count on 依靠;期待,指望count up 把……相加cover up 掩饰,掩盖cut across 走捷径,抄近路deal with 处理,对付,安排do without 没有……也行fill in/out 填充,填写get at 得到,接近;意思是get into 进入,陷入go after 追求go into 进入;研究,调查go for 竭力想取得;喜爱;支持,拥护go through 经历,经受;详细检查go with 伴随,与……协调go without 没有……也行improve on 改进keep to 保持,坚持lie in 在于live up to 不辜负live on/by 靠……生活,以……为食live through 度过,经受过look after 照管,照料look at 看望,注视look for 寻找,寻求look into 调查,观察,过问;窥视look over 检查,查看,调查look through 仔细查看,浏览,温习make for 走向,驶向;有助于occur to 被想到,被想起play with 以……为消遣,玩弄refer to 参考,查阅,涉及,提到run for 竞选run into 撞上,偶然碰见see to 注意,负责,照料,修理send for 派人去请,召唤;索取send in 呈报,递交,送来serve as 作为,用作set aside 挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝sit for 参加stand by 支持,帮助;袖手旁观stand for 代替,代表,意味着stand against 反抗,抵抗stick to 坚持,忠于,信守take after 与……相像take for 把……认为是,把……看成是take in 接受,吸收;了解,理解take to 喜欢,亲近touch on 关系到,涉及turn into 变成turn to 变成;求助于,借助于turn off 关上;出产;解雇B动词+副词形式break down 损坏,分解,瓦解break in 闯入;打断,插嘴break out 逃出;突然发生,爆发bring to 使恢复知觉burn out 烧掉burn up 烧起来,旺起来;烧完catch on 理解,明白check in 办理登记手续check out 结账后离开;检验,核查check up (on) 校对,检查,检验cheer up 使高兴,使振奋clear away 扫除,收拾clear up 收拾;澄清;放晴make it clear that 弄清楚come off 实现,成功,奏效come on 请,来吧,快点;开始,出场,上演come out 出版;出现,显露;结果是come round (around) 来访,前来;苏醒,复原come through 经历,脱险come up 走近,上来;发生,被提出cross out 删去,取消cut back 削减,减少cut down 削减,降低cut in (汽车)抢道;插嘴,打断cut off 切断;删去;停止cut out 删除cut short 突然停止die down 渐渐消失,平息die out 消失,灭绝draw in (火车、汽车)到站draw up 写上,画上;草拟;停住dress up 穿上盛装,打扮得很漂亮drop by/in 顺便来访dry out 干透,使干dry up 干涸,枯竭drop off 减弱,减少drop out 退出,离队fall behind 落后fall out 争吵;结果是fall through 落空,失败feed in 输入find out 查明get across 解释清楚,使人了解get around/round 走动,旅行;(消息)传开get away 逃脱,离开get by 通过,经过get down 从……下来;写下get in 进入;收获,收集get off 从……下来;离开,动身,开始get over 克服;(从病中)恢复过来get through 结束,完成;接通电话have got to (do) 不得不,必须get together 集合,聚集get up 起床;增加,增强give away 泄露;分送give back 送还,恢复give in 交上;投降,屈服give off 放出,释放give out 分发,放出give up 停止,放弃go ahead 开始,前进;领先go by 过去go down 下降,降低;被载入,传下去go off 爆炸,发射;动身,离开go out 外出;熄灭go over 检查,审查;复习,重温go round/around 足够分配go under 下沉,沉没;失败;破产go through 通过,审查,完成go up 上升,增加;建起hand down 流传下来,传给,往下传hand in 交上,递交hand on 传下来,依次传递hand out 分发,散发,发给hand over 交出,移交,让与hang about 闲荡,徘徊,逗留hang back 犹豫,踌躇,畏缩hang on 抓紧不放;继续下去hang up 挂断(电话)have back 要回,收回have on 穿着,戴着hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制hold on 继续,握住不放hold out 维持,支持;坚持,不屈服hold up 举起,阻挡,使停止;抢劫hurry up (使)赶快,迅速完成keep back 阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留keep down 控制,压制,镇压;压低keep off 不接近,避开keep up 保持,维持;继续,坚持let down 放下,降低;使失望let in 让……进入,放……进来let off 放(烟,烟火),开(枪)let out 放掉,放出,发出line up 排队,使排成一行look back 回顾,回头看look out 留神,注意,提防,警惕look on 旁观,观看;看待,视作look up 查阅,查考;寻找(某人)look in 顺便看望make out 辨认,区分;理解,了解make out of 用……做,从……得出make up 构成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;化装mix up 混淆,混合,搞糊涂pass away 去世,逝世pass off 中止,停止pass to 转到,讨论,传到pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,回报pay off 还清(债)pay down 即时交付,用现金支付pay up 全部付清pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认,辨别出pick up 拾起,(偶然)得到;(车船)中途搭(人),学会pull down 拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低pull in (车)停下,进站,船(到岸)pull off 脱(帽、衣)pull on 穿,戴pull out 拔出,抽出;(车、船)驶出pull together 齐心协力pull up (使)停下put across 解释清楚,说明put aside 储存,保留put away 放好,收好;储存put down 记下,放下;镇压,平定put forward 提出put in 驶进put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out 熄灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产put right 改正(错误),整理put up 提起,举起,提(价);为……提供食宿,投宿ring off 挂断电话rub out 擦掉,拭去run down 撞倒,撞沉;追捕,追查run off 复印,打印run over 略读,略述;辗过,浏览,匆匆复习see off 给……送行see through 看穿,识破;干完,干到底set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍set down 卸下,放下,记下,记入set forth 阐明,陈述set off 出发,动身;引起,使发生set out 陈列,显示;动身,启程;制定set up 创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持show in 领入show off 炫耀,卖弄show up 使呈现,使醒目shut out 排除sit in 列席,旁听sit up 迟睡,熬夜speed up 使加速stand out 突出,显眼stand up 站起来,耐用step up 提高,加快,加紧step in 插入,介入stick out 伸出,突出;坚持到底,继续take away 消除;消耗take down 记下,写下take off 拿走,脱下;起飞take on 呈现;接纳,承担,从事take over 接管,接办take up 占据;开始;拿起,接收take up with 和……交往,忍受,采用think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃touch up 润色,改进turn down 拧小,调低;拒绝turn in 交出,上缴;转身进入turn off 关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产;结果是turn over 翻过来;移交,转交turn up 开大;出现;来到;发生use up 用完,花完warm up 变热wear off 逐渐消失wear out 用破;耗尽,使精疲力竭while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦去,抹去;消灭,毁灭work out 解决,算出;弄懂,制定出work up 引起,激起;逐渐上升work on 从事于,努力做write off 报废,勾销,注销后接动名词的固定搭配aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准accuse...of... 控告;谴责depend on 取决于devote to 奉献,致力engage in 从事于,忙着;订婚feel like 欲,想要go on 继续;发生cannot/couldn’t help禁不住;不得不insist on 坚持keep from 使……不(做)keep on 继续不断,保持look forward to 盼望,期待persist in 坚持,持续prevent from 预防,防止put off 推迟,推延set about 开始,着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起,想到;想一想C其他固定搭配add up to 合计,总计make believe 假装break away (from) 脱离,逃跑catch up with 追上,赶上come true 实现,达到come up to 达到,符合come up with 提出,提供concern with 关心,挂念;从事于do away with 废除,去掉have something to do with 和……有点关系have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系fall back on 求助于,转而依靠fall in with 符合,与……一致be fed up with 感到厌烦as follows 如下get along/on with 有进展,有进步;生活得get through 到达,完成,及格get somewhere 有些结果get down to 开始,着手get out of 逃避,改掉get the better of 占上风,胜过have got 有give oneself away 泄露,露马脚give oneself up 自首,投降,投案give way to 给……让路,被……代替go along with 陪同前往,随行go back on 违背go in for 从事,致力于,追求go before 居前hang on to 紧握住,坚持下去have to/have got to 不得不,必须have to do with 与……有关help oneself 自取所需(食物)hold on to 紧紧抓住,坚持keep out of 躲开,置身……之外keep up with 向……看齐,跟上……lend itself to 适用于,对……有用let alone 不干涉;更不用说let loose 放开,放松,释放let go 放开,松手live up to 做到,不负look down on 看不起,轻视look up to 尊敬,敬仰be made up of 由……构成,由……组成make up for 补偿,弥补never mind 不要紧,没关系put in for 申请put up with 容忍,忍受refer to...as 把……称作,把……当做run out of 用完,用尽,耗尽serve right 活该,给应得的待遇set in 来临,流行set out to 打算,着手stand up for 为……辩护;维护stand up to 面对,坚决抵抗;经得起come to stay 木已成舟stay by 守在一边take...as 把……作为think of...as 把……看做是,以为……是think better of 改变主意,重新考虑throw about 乱丢(东西),乱花(钱) throw down 推倒throw (a) light on 照亮,阐明第三部分形容词的固定搭配be about to (do) 即将,正要be absent from 缺勤,缺课be abundant in 富于,富有be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 与……相识,熟悉be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕,害怕,担忧be alive to 发觉,感觉,对……敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对……发怒be anxious about 担心,为……担忧be anxious for 急切盼望,渴望be anxious to (do) 渴望(做)be ashamed of 为……感到害臊be aware of 意识到be bad at 拙于,不善于be badly off 生活穷困be based on 根据,以……为基础be bent on 热恋于,一心想be beside oneself 忘乎所以be better off 处境较好,情况好转be born in 出生于……be born of 出生于……(家庭)be bound to (do) 一定会,不得不be buried in 沉思,陷入,专心于be burned out 住所被烧光be busy (doing) 忙着(做某事)be busy with 忙于……be busy about 忙于……be careful of 爱惜,注意be careful to (do) 务必注意(做)be certain to (do) 一定(做),必然(做) be capable of 能够be confident in 对……有信心be characterized by 以……为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与……结合be composed of 由……组成be concerned about 关心,挂念be connected with 与……有关be coupled with 与……配合be covered with 被……覆盖be crowded with 挤满,拥塞be curious to (do) 很想(做)be dependent on/upon 取决于,依赖be derived from 由……得到be determined to (do) 决心(做)be different from 与……不同be divided by 被……除以be divided into 被分成be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要(做)be engaged in 忙于,从事于be equal to 等于be famous for 以……著名be fed up 因多而厌烦be filled with 充满be fit for 适合,胜任be fond of 喜欢,爱好be free from 没有……的,不受……影响的be friendly to 对……友好be frightened at 受……惊吓be glad to (do) 乐于(做),对……感到高兴be good at (doing) 善于,擅长be good for 适于,在……期间有效be grateful to 感谢,感激be identified as 被认为是be independent of 脱离……而独立,与……无关be indispensable for 对……必不可少的be interested in 对……感兴趣be involved in 包括……中,被卷入be involved with 涉及be kind enough to (do) 承……好意,恳请be known as 被称作……,以……著称be known to 为……所熟知be late for 迟到be likely to (do) 可能要,像是要be mad about 迷恋be made from 由……制成(化学变化)be made of 由……制成(物理变化)be made up of 由……组成be mixed up 混杂,混在一起be obliged to (do) 被迫(做某事)be obliged to...for...因……而感激be well off 生活富裕be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对……感到满意be popular with 得人心的,受……欢迎的be possessed of 具有,拥有be prepared for 做……打算;对……做好准备be present at 出席be proud of 以……自豪,因……感到满意be provided with 装备有be ready to (do) 装备好(做);乐意(做)be ready for 为……准备好be regarded as 被认为是,被当做是be rich in 富于be rid of 除去,摆脱get rid of 摆脱,除掉be satisfied with 对……满意,满足于be second to 次于be short for 是……的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对……感到厌倦be sorry for 对……感到抱歉be strict with 对……要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应该,非……不可be sure of 坚信,确信be sure to (do) 一定,必定be surprised at 对……感到惊奇be taken aback 吃惊be taken by surprise 被突袭be terrified at 被……吓一跳be lost in thought 沉思be through with 结束be tired from 因……而疲乏be tired of 厌烦;对……厌倦be tired out 疲倦极了be torn open 被撕开be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道……be unequal to 无法胜任……的be unfit for 不适合,不胜任be united as one 团结一致be used as 被……用作be used to 习惯于get used to 习惯于be useful to 对……有用be well up in 精通,熟悉be wild with joy 欣喜若狂be willing to (do) 乐意……be worried about 为……而担心be worse off 处境较坏,情况恶化be worth (doing) 值得(做)。
16考研英语历年真题常考固定搭配
考研英语历年真题常考固定搭配第一部分名词的固定搭配A 介词+名词形式by accident 偶然onaccount of 因为,由于in addition 另外in addition to 除……之外(包括)in the air 在流行中,在传播中on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上at (the) best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,总之in case of 假使,万一in case 假如,以防(万一),免得in no case 决不by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge (of) 负责,主管(a) round the clock 昼夜不停地in common 共享,共有,共同in conclusion 最后,总之on condition that 在……条件下in confidence 信任in connection with/to关于in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于……的缘故on the contrary 反之,正相反in contrast with/to与……成对照out of control 失去控制under control 被控制住at all costs 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以……为代价in the course of 在……过程中,在……期间of course 当然,自然,无疑in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过期(时)的up to date 时新的in debt 欠债in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下班on duty 值班,上班on earth 究竟,到底at all events 无论如何in any event 无论如何in effect 有效;实际上in the event of 万一,如果发生for example 例如with the exception of 除……之外in the face of 面对,不顾,即使in fact 其实,实际上on fire 烧着on foot 步行in force 有效;实施中in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持in front of 在……面前in (the) future 今后,将来on guard 警惕,防范in general 通常,大体上in half 成两半at hand 在手边,在附近from tip to toe 彻头彻尾,完全by hand 用手hand down to 往下传,传给(后代)hand in hand 手把手,携手in hand 在掌握中,在控制中on hand 在手边,临近on (the) one hand... 一方面……,on the other hand...另一方面……at heart 在内心;实质上by heart 牢记,凭记忆at home 在家,在国内;自在,自如in honor of 以纪念,向……表示敬意on one’s honor 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙地,立即for instance 例如,举例说at intervals 不时,时时at last 最终,终于at least 至少,最低限度in the least 一点,丝毫at length 终于,最后;详细地in the light of 按照,根据in line 成一直线,排成一行in line with 与……一致,按照at a loss 困惑,不知所措by all means 无论如何,必定by means of 借助于,用by no means 决不in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在,此刻for a moment 片刻,一会儿for the moment 现在,暂时in a moment 立刻,马上in nature 本质上on occasion 有时,不时in order 秩序井然,整齐in order to 以便,为了in order that 以便out of order 发生故障,失调on one’s own 独自地,独立地in particular 特别地,尤其,详细地in the past 在过去,以往in person 亲自in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in the first place 起初,首先in the last place 最后out of place 不得其所的,不适当的on the point 即将……的时候to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在实际中,实际上out of practice 久不练习,荒疏at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时in proportion to (与……)成比例的in public 公开地,当众for (the) purpose of为了on purpose 故意,有意with the purpose of 为了in question 正在考虑at random 随意地,任意地at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于,至于with/in regard to 对于,就……而论in/with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于as a result 结果,因此as a result of 由于……的结果in return 作为报答,作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章,规则;通常,照例in the long run 最终,从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见on sale 出售;贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 秘密地,私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职,额外at first sight 乍一看,初看起来in sight 被看到,在望out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然on the spot 当场,在现场in step 同步,合拍out of step 步调不一致,不协调in stock 现有,备有in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭in terms of 依据,按照;用……措词for one thing 首先,一则on the second thoughts经重新考虑,一转念at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 同时,曾经,从前曾at the same time 但是,然而,同时at times 有时for the time being 目前,暂时from time to time 有时,不时in no time 立即,马上in time 及时,适时地on time 准时on top of 在……之上out of touch 失去联系in truth 事实上,实际上,的确on try 试穿by turns 轮流,交替地in turn 依次,轮流in vain 徒劳,无效a variety of 种种,各种by virtue of 由于by the way 顺便提一下,另外by way of 经由,通过……方式in a way 在某点,在某种程度上in no way 决不in the way of 妨碍in one’s/the way 妨碍,阻碍after a while 过了一会,不久for a while 暂时,一时on the whole 总的来说in a word 总而言之in other words 换句话说,也就是说at work 在工作,忙于out of work 失业in the world 到底,究竟B动词+名词形式have/gain access to 可以获得take...into account 考虑gain/have an advantageover胜过,优于pay the way for 为……铺平道路take advantage of 利用,趁……之机pay attention to 注意do/try one’s best 尽力,努力get the best of 胜过make the best of 充分利用,妥善处理get the better of 打败,致胜catch one’s breath 屏息,歇口气take care 小心,当心take care of 照顾,照料take a chance 冒险一试take charge of 担任,负责keep company with 与……交往take delight in 以……为乐with delight 欣然,乐意地make a/the difference 有影响,很重要carry/bring into effect 使生效,使起作用put into effect 实行,生效come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch one’s eye 引人注目keep an eye on 留意,照看make faces 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨,挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效,实施make friends 交朋友,友好相处be friends with 对……友好,与……交上朋友make fun of 取笑,嘲弄keep one’s head 保持镇静lose one’s head 不知所措lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get/learn by heart 记住,背诵get hold of 抓住,掌握keep house 管理家务,做家务throw/cast light on 使明白,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住,考虑到,想到m ake up one’s mind 下决心come/go into operation使投入生产,使运转put in order 整理,检修keep/hold pace with 跟上,与……同步play a part 起作用take place 发生,进行take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点,扼要地说bring/carry into practice实施,实行make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,使发生make sense 讲得通,有意义catch the sight of 发现,突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time 不急不忙,从容进行keep in touch 保持联系keep track 通晓事态,注意动向lose track 失去联系make use of 利用put to use 使用,利用give way 让路,让步lead the way 带路,引路make one’s way 前进,进行make way 让路,开路keep one’s word 遵守诺言act on 作用appeal to 呼吁,要求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 态度,看法a great/good deal of 大量(的),许多(的) influence on 影响interference in 干涉interference with 妨碍,打扰introduce to 介绍a lot (of) 许多(的),大量(的)lots of 大量,很多fall in love with 相爱,爱上a matter of (关于……)的问题a number of 若干,许多reply to 回答,答复a series of 一系列,一连串C其他固定搭配face to face 面对面地as a matter of fact 实际情况,真相little by little 逐渐地quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment (that)一……就no more 不再fair play 公平竞赛;公平对待in demand 有需要,销路好side by side 肩并肩,一个挨一个heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步ahead of time 提前all the time 一直,始终once in a while 偶尔,有时no wonder 难怪,怪不得word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝第二部分动词的固定搭配A动词+介词形式account for 说明(原因等)aim at 瞄准,针对allow for 考虑到appeal to 呼吁,要求arrive at 达成,得出ask after 询问,问候ask for 请求,要求attach to 附属于,隶属于begin with 从开始break into 闯入break off 断绝,结束break through 突破break up 中止,结束;打碎,折断bring about 带来,造成bring down 打倒,挫伤;降低bring forth 产生,提上bring forward 提出bring out 使出现;公布;出版bring up 教育,培养,使成长build up 积累;堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进;锻炼call for 邀请;要求;需求call forth 唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起call off 放弃,取消catch at 抓住(东西)call on/upon 访问,拜访;号召,呼吁call up 召集,动员;打电话care for 照管,关心;喜欢,意欲carry off 夺去carry on 继续下去;从事,经营carry out 贯彻,执行;实现come to 总计,达到;苏醒,复原count on 依靠;期待,指望count up 把……相加cover up 掩饰,掩盖cut across 走快捷方式,抄近路deal with 处理,对付,安排do without 没有……也行fill in/out 填充,填写get at 得到,接近;意思是get into 进入,陷入go after 追求go into 进入;研究,调查go for 竭力想取得;喜爱;支持,拥护go through 经历,经受;详细检查go with 伴随,与……协调go without 没有……也行improve on 改进keep to 保持,坚持lie in 在于live up to 不辜负live on/by 靠……生活,以……为食live through 度过,经受过look after 照管,照料look at 看望,注视look for 寻找,寻求look into 调查,观察,过问;窥视look over 检查,查看,调查look through 仔细查看,浏览,温习make for 走向,驶向;有助于occur to 被想到,被想起play with 以……为消遣,玩弄refer to 参考,查阅,涉及,提到run for 竞选run into 撞上,偶然碰见see to 注意,负责,照料,修理send for 派人去请,召唤;索取send in 呈报,递交,送来serve as 作为,用作set aside 挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝sit for 参加stand by 支持,帮助;袖手旁观stand for 代替,代表,意味着stand against 反抗,抵抗stick to 坚持,忠于,信守take after 与……相像take for 把……认为是,把……看成是take in 接受,吸收;了解,理解take to 喜欢,亲近touch on 关系到,涉及turn into 变成turn to 变成;求助于,借助于turn off 关上;出产;解雇B动词+副词形式break down 损坏,分解,瓦解break in 闯入;打断,插嘴break out 逃出;突然发生,爆发bring to 使恢复知觉burn out 烧掉burn up 烧起来,旺起来;烧完catch on 理解,明白check in 办理登记手续check out 结账后离开;检验,核查check up (on) 校对,检查,检验cheer up 使高兴,使振奋clear away 扫除,收拾clear up 收拾;澄清;放晴make it clear that 弄清楚come off 实现,成功,奏效come on 请,来吧,快点;开始,出场,上演come out 出版;出现,显露;结果是come round (around) 来访,前来;苏醒,复原come through 经历,脱险come up 走近,上来;发生,被提出cross out 删去,取消cut back 削减,减少cut down 削减,降低cut in (汽车)抢道;插嘴,打断cut off 切断;删去;停止cut out 删除cut short 突然停止die down 渐渐消失,平息die out 消失,灭绝draw in (火车、汽车)到站draw up 写上,画上;草拟;停住dress up 穿上盛装,打扮得很漂亮drop by/in 顺便来访dry out 干透,使干dry up 干涸,枯竭drop off 减弱,减少drop out 退出,离队fall behind 落后fall out 争吵;结果是fall through 落空,失败feed in 输入find out 查明get across 解释清楚,使人了解get around/round 走动,旅行;(消息)传开get away 逃脱,离开get by 通过,经过get down 从……下来;写下get in 进入;收获,收集get off 从……下来;离开,动身,开始get over 克服;(从病中)恢复过来get through 结束,完成;接通电话have got to (do) 不得不,必须get together 集合,聚集get up 起床;增加,增强give away 泄露;分送give back 送还,恢复give in 交上;投降,屈服give off 放出,释放give out 分发,放出give up 停止,放弃go ahead 开始,前进;领先go by 过去go down 下降,降低;被载入,传下去go off 爆炸,发射;动身,离开go out 外出;熄灭go over 检查,审查;复习,重温go round/around 足够分配go under 下沉,沉没;失败;破产go through 通过,审查,完成go up 上升,增加;建起hand down 流传下来,传给,往下传hand in 交上,递交hand on 传下来,依次传递hand out 分发,散发,发给hand over 交出,移交,让与hang about 闲荡,徘徊,逗留hang back 犹豫,踌躇,畏缩hang on 抓紧不放;继续下去hang up 挂断(电话)have back 要回,收回have on 穿着,戴着hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制hold on 继续,握住不放hold out 维持,支持;坚持,不屈服hold up 举起,阻挡,使停止;抢劫hurry up (使)赶快,迅速完成keep back 阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留keep down 控制,压制,镇压;压低keep off 不接近,避开keep up 保持,维持;继续,坚持let down 放下,降低;使失望let in 让……进入,放……进来let off 放(烟,烟火),开(枪)let out 放掉,放出,发出line up 排队,使排成一行look back 回顾,回头看look out 留神,注意,提防,警惕look on 旁观,观看;看待,视作look up 查阅,查考;寻找(某人) look in 顺便看望make out 辨认,区分;理解,了解make out of 用……做,从……得出make up 构成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;化装mix up 混淆,混合,搞胡涂pass away 去世,逝世pass off 中止,停止pass to 转到,讨论,传到pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,回报pay off 还清(债)pay down 实时交付,用现金支付pay up 全部付清pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认,辨别出pick up 拾起,(偶然)得到;(车船)中途搭(人),学会pull down 拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低pull in (车)停下,进站,船(到岸)pull off 脱(帽、衣)pull on 穿,戴pull out 拔出,抽出;(车、船)驶出pull together 齐心协力pull up (使)停下put across 解释清楚,说明put aside 储存,保留put away 放好,收好;储存put down 记下,放下;镇压,平定put forward 提出put in 驶进put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out 熄灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产put right 改正(错误),整理put up 提起,举起,提(价);为……提供食宿,投宿ring off 挂断电话rub out 擦掉,拭去run down 撞倒,撞沉;追捕,追查run off 复印,打印run over 略读,略述;辗过,浏览,匆匆复习see off 给……送行see through 看穿,识破;干完,干到底set back 推迟,推迟,阻碍set down 卸下,放下,记下,记入set forth 阐明,陈述set off 出发,动身;引起,使发生set out 陈列,显示;动身,启程;制定set up 创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持show in 领入show off 炫耀,卖弄show up 使呈现,使醒目shut out 排除sit in 列席,旁听sit up 迟睡,熬夜speed up 使加速stand out 突出,显眼stand up 站起来,耐用step up 提高,加快,加紧step in 插入,介入stick out 伸出,突出;坚持到底,继续take away 消除;消耗take down 记下,写下take off 拿走,脱下;起飞take on 呈现;接纳,承担,从事take over 接管,接办take up 占据;开始;拿起,接收take up with 和……交往,忍受,采用think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃touch up 润色,改进turn down 拧小,调低;拒绝turn in 交出,上缴;转身进入turn off 关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产;结果是turn over 翻过来;移交,转交turn up 开大;出现;来到;发生use up 用完,花完warm up 变热wear off 逐渐消失wear out 用破;耗尽,使精疲力竭while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦去,抹去;消灭,毁灭work out 解决,算出;弄懂,制定出work up 引起,激起;逐渐上升work on 从事于,努力做write off 报废,勾销,注销后接动名词的固定搭配aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准accuse...of... 控告;谴责depend on 取决于devote to 奉献,致力engage in 从事于,忙着;订婚feel like 欲,想要go on 继续;发生cannot/couldn’t help禁不住;不得不insist on 坚持keep from 使……不(做) keep on 继续不断,保持look forward to 盼望,期待persist in 坚持,持续prevent from 预防,防止put off 推迟,推延set about 开始,着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起,想到;想一想C其他固定搭配add up to 合计,总计make believe 假装break away (from) 脱离,逃跑catch up with 追上,赶上come true 实现,达到come up to 达到,符合come up with 提出,提供concern with 关心,挂念;从事于do away with 废除,去掉have something to dowith 和……有点关系have nothing to do with和……毫无关系fall back on 求助于,转而依靠fall in with 符合,与……一致be fed up with 感到厌烦as follows 如下get along/on with 有进展,有进步;生活得get through 到达,完成,及格get somewhere 有些结果get down to 开始,着手get out of 逃避,改掉get the better of 占上风,胜过have got 有give oneself away 泄露,露马脚give oneself up 自首,投降,投案give way to 给……让路,被……代替go along with 陪同前往,随行go back on 违背go in for 从事,致力于,追求go before 居前hang on to 紧握住,坚持下去have to/have got to 不得不,必须have to do with 与……有关help oneself 自取所需(食物)hold on to 紧紧抓住,坚持keep out of 躲开,置身……之外keep up with 向……看齐,跟上……lend itself to 适用于,对……有用let alone 不干涉;更不用说let loose 放开,放松,释放let go 放开,松手live up to 做到,不负look down on 看不起,轻视look up to 尊敬,敬仰be made up of 由……构成,由……组成make up for 补偿,弥补never mind 不要紧,没关系put in for 申请put up with 容忍,忍受refer to...as 把……称作,把……当做run out of 用完,用尽,耗尽serve right 活该,给应得的待遇set in 来临,流行set out to 打算,着手stand up for 为……辩护;维护stand up to 面对,坚决抵抗;经得起come to stay 木已成舟stay by 守在一边take...as 把……作为think of...as 把……看做是,以为……是think better of 改变主意,重新考虑throw about 乱丢(东西),乱花(钱)throw down 推倒throw (a) light on 照亮,阐明第三部分形容词的固定搭配be about to (do) 即将,正要be absent from 缺勤,缺课be abundant in 富于,富有be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with与……相识,熟悉be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕,害怕,担忧be alive to 发觉,感觉,对……敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对……发怒be anxious about 担心,为……担忧be anxious for 急切盼望,渴望be anxious to (do) 渴望(做)be ashamed of 为……感到害臊be aware of 意识到be bad at 拙于,不善于be badly off 生活穷困be based on 根据,以……为基础be bent on 热恋于,一心想be beside oneself 忘乎所以be better off 处境较好,情况好转be born in 出生于……be born of 出生于……(家庭)be bound to (do) 一定会,不得不be buried in 沉思,陷入,专心于be burned out 住所被烧光be busy (doing) 忙着(做某事)be busy with 忙于……be busy about 忙于……be careful of 爱惜,注意be careful to (do) 务必注意(做)be certain to (do) 一定(做),必然(做)be capable of 能够be confident in 对……有信心be characterized by 以……为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与……结合be composed of 由……组成be concerned about 关心,挂念be connected with与……有关be coupled with 与……配合be covered with 被……覆盖be crowded with 挤满,拥塞be curious to (do) 很想(做)be dependent on/upon 取决于,依赖be derived from 由……得到be determined to (do) 决心(做)be different from 与……不同be divided by 被……除以be divided into 被分成be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要(做)be engaged in 忙于,从事于be equal to 等于be famous for 以……著名be fed up 因多而厌烦be filled with 充满be fit for 适合,胜任be fond of 喜欢,爱好be free from 没有……的,不受……影响的be friendly to 对……友好be frightened at 受……惊吓be glad to (do) 乐于(做),对……感到高兴be good at (doing) 善于,擅长be good for 适于,在……期间有效be grateful to 感谢,感激be identified as 被认为是be independent of 脱离……而独立,与……无关be indispensable for对……必不可少的be interested in 对……感兴趣be involved in 包括……中,被卷入be involved with 涉及be kind enough to (do) 承……好意,恳请be known as 被称作……,以……著称be known to 为……所熟知be late for 迟到be likely to (do) 可能要,像是要be mad about 迷恋be made from 由……制成(化学变化)be made of 由……制成(物理变化)be made up of 由……组成be mixed up 混杂,混在一起be obliged to (do) 被迫(做某事)be obliged to...for...因……而感激be well off 生活富裕be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对……感到满意be popular with 得人心的,受……欢迎的be possessed of 具有,拥有be prepared for 做……打算;对……做好准备be present at 出席be proud of 以……自豪,因……感到满意be provided with 装备有be ready to (do) 装备好(做);乐意(做)be ready for 为……准备好be regarded as 被认为是,被当做是be rich in 富于be rid of 除去,摆脱get rid of 摆脱,除掉be satisfied with 对……满意,满足于be second to 次于be short for 是……的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对……感到厌倦be sorry for 对……感到抱歉be strict with 对……要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应该,非……不可be sure of 坚信,确信be sure to (do) 一定,必定be surprised at 对……感到惊奇be taken aback 吃惊be taken by surprise 被突袭be terrified at 被……吓一跳be lost in thought 沉思be through with 结束be tired from 因……而疲乏be tired of 厌烦;对……厌倦be tired out 疲倦极了be torn open 被撕开be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道……be unequal to 无法胜任……的be unfit for 不适合,不胜任be united as one 团结一致be used as 被……用作be used to 习惯于get used to 习惯于be useful to 对……有用be well up in 精通,熟悉be wild with joy 欣喜若狂be willing to (do) 乐意……be worried about 为……而担心be worse off 处境较坏,情况恶化be worth (doing) 值得(做)。
考研英语小作文功能句 模板范例
1. 考研小作文的写作如何做到灵活?答案是:功能句的组合。
通过仔细审题,然后按照题目的要求将不同的功能表达通过逻辑词衔接在一起就可以完成一篇小作文的写作。
因此,建议各位同学不要只是死板考研小作文功能句+模版范例的背模板,从背写句子的表达和功能开始做起,做一个灵活的写作者吧!因此,首先,我们给大家准备了小作文的功能句。
之后,我们用这些功能句组合作文并提供了相应的模拟范例。
寒暄非常高兴回想起过去的两个月,我在贵杂志担任编辑工作。
I am quite/ particularly delighted to recall the past two months when I worked as an editor for your magazine.非常高兴听到一次国际会议即将在我们这所大学举行的好消息。
It is quite great to hear the good news that an international conference will be held in our university.2.自我介绍我是贵报的一名忠实读者,非常关注环境保护。
I am a regular/ loyal / faithful reader of your newspaper who focuses much eyesight on environmental protection.3.目的:for/with the purpose of doing sth. 我是一名消费者,前几日在你们这家商店够了一个电子词典。
I am a customer, who purchased an electronic dictionary from your store the other day/ several days ago. ==to do sth.今天,我写信想要辞职,因为我发现现在这份工作不是我期待的。
Today, I am writing for/ with the purpose of quitting/ resigning, since I find this job is not what I expect.今天,我代表学生会写信想要表达我们的诚挚欢迎并提几个建议。
考研英语作文考前必备30篇范文
高分速成:考研英语作文超经典实用套句一、小作文在考研英语小作文写作中,除了保持一般的议论文风格,还需要在三段中穿插信函相关的套句模板,来适应书信文体的要求。
下面就帮大家整理了一些小作文最常用的经典套句,希望大家在考场上能够信手拈来,发挥作用。
1. 一般开头句型I’m writing to…开门见山的开头模式I’m writing to inform you that… (通知类型)I’m writing to seek your assistance in … (请求类型)I’m writing in response to your advertisement in … (回应类型)I’m writing to express my views on … (建议类型)I’m writing to apply for the scholarship that your department offers to students from other countries. (申请类型)I’m writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding… (咨询类型)I’m writing to express my disappointment/ dissatisfaction about… (投诉类型)2. 感谢类句型thank-gratitude-grateful-appreciate 的多种变体I’m most grateful to you for your…I’m writing this letter to express my sincere gratitude for…I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks for…I feel greatly indebted to you for…I’m writing to tell you how greatly I appreciate all you have done for me…But for your kind assistance, I would have …I must thank you again for your generous help。
考研英语长难句100句
考研英语长难句100句考研英语是所有考研科目中最难的一门,而长难句也是考研英语中最让人头疼的部分。
长难句不仅难以理解,而且难以记忆,因此考生们需要有一定的技巧来应对这些长难句。
下面列出了100个经典的考研英语长难句,希望对考生们有所帮助:1. The city, which was once a bustling metropolis, now lies in ruins.2. The book, whose author is unknown, has become a bestseller.3. The teacher, who has been teaching for over 20 years, is highly respected by her students.4. The company, which was founded in 1990, has grown intoa multinational corporation.5. The film, which was directed by Steven Spielberg, won several awards at the Cannes Film Festival.6. The team, which had won the championship last year, was defeated in the first round this year.7. The man, who had been missing for several days, was found alive and well.8. The project, which had been delayed for months, finally got underway.9. The painting, which was created by Picasso, is worth millions of dollars.10. The woman, who had just given birth, was exhausted but happy.11. The child, who had been lost in the woods, was found by a search party.12. The car, which had been parked illegally, was towed away by the police.13. The restaurant, which serves delicious food, is always crowded with customers.14. The company, which is known for its innovative products, has filed for bankruptcy.15. The book, which was written by a Nobel laureate, is considered a masterpiece of literature.16. The city, which is located on the coast, is a popular tourist destination.17. The building, which was built in the 19th century, isa historic landmark.18. The man, who had been drinking heavily, was arrested for drunk driving.19. The project, which was funded by the government, is aimed at reducing poverty in rural areas.20. The movie, which was based on a true story, has inspired many people.21. The woman, who had just retired, was looking forward to traveling around the world.22. The team, which had been training hard for months, was confident of winning the championship.23. The company, which had been struggling to survive, was acquired by a larger corporation.24. The city, which had been hit by a severe earthquake, was in a state of emergency.25. The book, which had been banned in several countries, was finally published in China.26. The man, who had been diagnosed with cancer, decided to fight the disease with all his strength.27. The project, which had been approved by the government, was expected to create thousands of jobs.28. The movie, which had been released in over 50 countries, was a box office success.29. The woman, who had been studying abroad for several years, returned to her hometown.30. The team, which had been working on the project for months, finally completed it on time.cleared of all charges.32. The city, which had been plagued by crime, saw a significant reduction in crime rates.33. The book, which had been translated into 20 languages, was a bestseller around the world.34. The man, who had been living in poverty, won the lottery and became a millionaire overnight.35. The project, which had been criticized by environmentalists, was eventually scrapped.36. The movie, which had been directed by a famous Hollywood director, received mixed reviews from critics.37. The woman, who had been abused by her husband, finally found the courage to leave him.38. The team, which had been working overtime for weeks, was rewarded with a bonus.39. The company, which had been struggling to attract customers, launched a new marketing campaign.40. The city, which had been devastated by a hurricane, received aid from other countries.41. The book, which had been adapted into a movie, was a box office success.guilty and sentenced to life in prison.43. The project, which had been delayed due to budget constraints, was finally completed.44. The movie, which had been nominated for several awards, won the Best Picture Oscar.45. The woman, who had been suffering from a rare disease, was cured by a new treatment.46. The team, which had been struggling to win games, finally turned things around and won the championship.47. The company, which had been criticized for its labor practices, improved its working conditions.48. The city, which had been experiencing a population boom, faced challenges in providing services to its residents.49. The book, which had been published anonymously, was later revealed to have been written by a famous author.50. The man, who had been struggling with addiction, finally overcame his demons and got his life back on track.51. The project, which had been opposed by local residents, was eventually abandoned.52. The movie, which had been shot on location in a remote area, faced many logistical challenges.53. The woman, who had been living in poverty, was givena job and a place to live by a charitable organization.54. The team, which had been underestimated by its opponents, surprised everyone by winning the championship.55. The company, which had been accused of polluting the environment, took steps to reduce its carbon footprint.56. The city, which had been in the midst of an economic downturn, saw signs of recovery.57. The book, which had been translated into Chinese, wasa bestseller in China.58. The man, who had been stranded on a deserted island, was rescued by a passing ship.59. The project, which had been praised for its innovative design, won an award.60. The movie, which had been adapted from a popular novel, was criticized for deviating from the original story.61. The woman, who had been a victim of domestic violence, sought help from a support group.62. The team, which had been plagued by injuries, struggled to stay competitive.63. The company, which had been accused of discrimination, implemented diversity and inclusion policies.64. The city, which had been known for its high crime rates, saw a decline in violent crime.65. The book, which had been banned by the government, was smuggled into the country and distributed illegally.66. The man, who had been diagnosed with a terminal illness, decided to make the most of his remaining time.67. The project, which had been funded by a private foundation, had a significant impact on the local community.68. The movie, which had been filmed in black and white, was praised for its artistic vision.69. The woman, who had been a victim of sexual harassment, filed a complaint with her employer.70. The team, which had been struggling to find a sponsor, finally secured one and was able to compete in the tournament.71. The company, which had been embroiled in a scandal, hired a public relations firm to improve its image.72. The city, which had been hit by a severe drought, implemented water conservation measures.73. The book, which had been written by a controversial author, sparked a heated debate.74. The man, who had been working as a journalist, was imprisoned for reporting on government corruption.75. The project, which had been praised for its social impact, received funding from a philanthropic organization.76. The movie, which had been directed by a first-time filmmaker, received critical acclaim.77. The woman, who had been living with a disability, became an advocate for disability rights.78. The team, which had been struggling to win games, madea comeback and reached the playoffs.79. The company, which had been accused of price gouging, lowered its prices in response to public pressure.80. The city, which had been hit by a natural disaster, received aid from the international community.81. The book, which had been published in multiple volumes, became a literary sensation.82. The man, who had been a victim of police brutality, filed a lawsuit against the police department.83. The project, which had been funded by a government grant, had a significant impact on the local economy.84. The movie, which had been produced by a major studio, was criticized for its lack of originality.85. The woman, who had been a victim of human trafficking, was rescued by law enforcement.86. The team, which had been considered an underdog, surprised everyone by winning the championship.87. The company, which had been struggling to stay afloat, filed for bankruptcy.88. The city, which had been experiencing a housing crisis, implemented policies to increase affordable housing.89. The book, which had been adapted into a TV series, wasa ratings success.90. The man, who had been wrongly convicted of a crime, was exonerated after new evidence came to light.91. The project, which had been criticized for its high cost, was eventually completed within budget.92. The movie, which had been directed by a foreign filmmaker, was praised for its cultural significance.93. The woman, who had been a victim of cyberbullying, sought help from a mental health professional.94. The team, which had been struggling to attract fans, launched a marketing campaign to increase its visibility.95. The company, which had been accused of insider trading, faced legal action from the Securities and Exchange Commission.96. The city, which had been experiencing a spike in crime, increased police presence in high-crime areas.97. The book, which had been written by a reclusive author, became a cult classic.98. The man, who had been a victim of a hit-and-run accident, was left with permanent injuries.99. The project, which had been praised for its sustainable design, received a LEED certification.100. The movie, which had been released in 3D, was a technological breakthrough in filmmaking.这些长难句不仅涵盖了不同的主题和语境,而且涉及不同的语法结构,例如定语从句、状语从句、主语从句等等。
考研英语固定搭配完整汇总
考研英语固定搭配完整汇总(A~W)A:a few=有些,几个a great/good deal of=大量(的),许多a little=一点,稍;一些,少许a lot of=大量(的),很多(的)a matter of=(关于...)的问题;大约a number of=若干a series of=一系列,一连串a variety of=种种,各种able to=能,会above all=首先,尤其above all=首先,首要according to=根据account for=说明(原因等)accustomed to=习惯于add up to=合计,总计after a while=过了一分,不久after all=终于,毕竟;虽然这样ahead of=在...前面,先于ahead of time=提前all at once=突然,同时,一起all out=全力以赴,竭尽全力all over=遍及,到处all right=行,可以;顺利,良好all round=周围,处处all the same=仍然,照样地all the time=一直,始终allow for=考虑到along with=与...一起and so forth=等等and so on=等等and then=而且,其欠,于是,然后anything but=除...之外的任何东西around the clock=昼夜不停地arrive at=达成,提出as a matter of fact=其实,事实上as a result=结果,因此, 由于...的结果as a rule=规章,规则,通常,照例as far as/so far as=远至,到...程度as follows=如下 GEas for=至于,就...方面说as good as=和...几乎一样,实际上等于as if=好像,仿佛as long as /so long as=只要,如果as regards=关于,至于as soon as=一...就,刚...便as though=好像as though=好像,仿佛as to=至于,关于as usual=像往常一样,照例as well=也,又as well=同样地as well as=(除...之处)也,即...又as well as=既...又,除...之处(还)as yet=到目前为止,到那时为止as...as=像...一样Aside from=除...以外ask after=询问,问候ask for=请求,要求at (the) best=充其量,至多at (the) worst=在最坏的情况下at a loss=因惑,不知所措at a time=每次,一次at all=完全,根本at all costs=不借任何代价,无论如何at all events=无论为何at any rate=无论如何,至少at first=最初,首先at first sight=乍一看,初看起来at hand=在手边,在附近,即将到来at heart=在内心,实质上at home=在家,在国内;自在,自如at intervals=不时,时时at large=一般,大体上at last=最,终于at least=至少,最低限度at length=终于,最后;详细地at no time=从不,决不at once=立刻,马上at one time=同时,曾经,从前曾at present=目前,现在at random=随机地at stake=在危险中,利害攸关at the cost of=以...为代价at the mercy of=在...支配下at the moment=现在,此刻at the same time=但是,然而at times=有时at work=在工作,忙于 Mattached to=附属于,隶属于B:back and forth=来回,往返,来来往往地back down/off=放弃,让步,退却back of=在...后部,在...背部back up=支持,授助;倒退,后退be about to=即将be absorbed in=专心于be bound to=到...去的,开往...的be concerned with=关心,挂念,从事于be fed up (with )=对...腻烦be friends with=对...友好,与...交上朋友be made up of=由...组成bear/keep in mind=记住because of=由于,因为before long=不久以后begin with=从...开始both...and=即...又...,两个都break away (from)=脱离,逃跑break down=损坏,分解,瓦解break in=强行进入,闯入;打断,插嘴break into=闯入break off=断绝,结束break out=逃出,突然发生,爆发break through=突破break up=中止,结束;打碎,拆散break down=垮,衷竭;损坏,故障,倒塌bring about=带来,造成bring down=打倒,挫伤;降低[i bring forth=产生,提出bring forward=提出bring out=使出现,使显明;公布,出版bring to=使恢复知觉bring up=教育,培养,使成长bring/carry into practice=实施,实行build up== 积累,堵塞;树立, 增进,锻炼burn out=烧掉burn up==烧起来,旺起来;烧完,烧尽but for=除...以外,倘没有,除非by all means=无论如何by chance=偶然,碰巧by comparison=比较起来by far=...得多,最by hand=用手by heart=牢记,凭记忆by itself=独自,单独by means of=用...办法by mistake=错误地by no means=决不by oneself=独自地,单独地by reason of=由于by the way=顺便提一下,另处by turns=轮流,交替地by virtue of=由于by way of=经由,通过...方式C:call for=邀请;要求,需要call forth=唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起call off=放弃,取消call on/upon=访问,拜访;号召,呼吁call up召集,动员;打电话;镇静的,沉着的can't /couldn't help=禁不住;不得不Care for=照管,关心;喜欢,意欲carry off=夺去carry on=继续下去,坚持下去;从事,经营carry out=贯彻,执行,实现carry/bring into effect=使生效,使起作用catch fire=着火catch on=理解,明白catch one's breath=屏息,歇口气catch one's eye=引人注目catch sight of=发现,突然看见catch up with=追上,赶上check in=办理登记手续check out== 结帐后离开;检查,核查check up / (up)on=校对,检查,检验cheer up=使高兴,使振奋;振作起来clear away=扫聊,收拾clear up=整理,收拾;清除,解除;解come around=来访,前来;苏醒,复原come off=实现,成功,终于come on=请,来吧,快点,来临;出场,上演come out=出版,出现,显露,长出;结果是come through=经历,脱险come to=总计,达到;苏醒,复原come to the point=说到要点,扼要地说come true=实现,达到come up=走近,上来;发生,被提出come up to=达到,符合come up with=提出,提供come/go into force=生效,实施come/go into operation=开始运转,开工compare...to=把...比作count on=依靠,期待,指望count up=把...相加cover up=掩饰,掩盖Credit card=信用卡cross out=删去,取消cut across=走捷径,抄近路cut back=削减,减少cut down=削减,降低cut in=(汽车)抢挡;插嘴,打断cut off=切断,使隔绝;删去;打断,停止cut out=删除cut short=突然停止cut short=中断,简化D:deal with=处理,对付,安排 j$ qye* derive from=导出;由...来die down===渐渐消失,平息die out=消灭,灭绝do away with=废除,去掉do without=没有...也行do/try one's best=尽力,努力double up=弯腰,把...折起来draw in=(火车,汽车)到站draw up=写出,画出;草拟;停住dress up=穿上盛装,打扮得漂漂亮亮drop by/in=顺便来访drop off=减弱,减少drop out=退出,离队due to== 由于,因为E:each other=互相enjoy oneself=过得快乐even if/ though=即使,虽然even then=即使那样,边...都ever since=从那时起,自那时以来every now and then=有时,时时,偶尔every other=每隔一个的except for=除...之外F:face to face=面对面地face up to=大胆面对fail to=未能fair play=公平的竞赛,公平对待,光明磊落fall in love (with)=相爱,爱上far from=远非,远离feel like=欲,想要fill in /out=填充,填写find fault=埋怨,挑剔find out=查明first of all=首先,第一flare up=突然燃起来;突然发怒for (the) purpose of=为了for a moment=片刻,一会儿for a while=暂时,一时for ever=永远for example=例如for good=永久地for instance=例如,举例说for long=长久地for one thing=首先,一则for short=简称,缩写for the moment=现在,暂时for the present=目前,暂时for the sake of=为了...起见,看在...的份上for the time being=目前,暂时from time to time=有时,不时G:gain/have an advantage=胜过,优于get across=解释清楚,使人了解get along/on with=有进展,有进步;生活得get around/round=走动,旅行(消息)传开get around/round to=找时间做,开始考虑get at=得到,接近;意思是get away=逃脱,离开get by=通过,经过get down=从...下来;写下get down to=开始,着手get hold of=抓住,掌握get in=进入;收获,收集get into=进入,陷入get off=从...下来,离开,动身,开始get out of=逃避,改掉get over=克服,(从病中)恢复过来get rid of=摆脱,除去get the best of=胜过get the better of=打败,智胜get the better of=占上风,胜过get through=结束,完成;接通电话get together=集合,聚集get up=起床,增加get/learn by heart=记住,背诵give away=泄露;赠送give back=送还,恢复give in=交上;投降,屈服give off=放出,释放give oneself away=泄露,露马脚give oneself up=自首,投降,投案give out=分发,放出give rise to=引起,使发生;造成give up=停止,放弃give way=让路,让步give way to=给...让路/让步;被...代替go after=追求go ahead=开始,前进,领先go along with=陪同前往,随行go back on=违背go by=过去go down=下降,降低;被载人,传下去go for=竭力想取得,喜爱,支持,拥护go in for=从事,致力于,追求,沉迷于go into=进入,研究,调查go off=爆炸,发射;动身,离开go on=继续,发生go out=外出,熄灭go over=检查,审查;复习,重温go through=经历,经受,详细检查 _>go under=下沉,沉没;失败,破产go up=上升,增加;建起go with=伴随,与...协调go without=没有...也行go wrong=发生故障,出毛病good for=有效,适用,胜任I:i.d. card=身份证if only=只要improve on=改进 )in (the )future=今后,将来in a hurry=匆忙地,立即in a moment=立刻,马上in a sense=从某种意义上说in a way=在某点,在某种程度上in a word=总而言之in accordance with=与....一致in addition=另外in addition to=除...之外in advance=提前,预先in all=总共,共计in any case=无论如何,总之in any event=无论如何in brief=简单地说,简言之in bulk=散装;大批,大量in case=假如,以防(万一),免得in case of=假使,万一in charge of=负责,主管in common=共用,共有,共同in conclusion=最后,总之in connection with/to=关于in consequence=因此,结果in consequence of=由于...的缘故in contrast with/to=与...成反比in danger=在危险中,垂危in debt=欠债,欠情in detail=详细地in difficulty ties=困难,困境,难题in effect=有效;实际上in essence=大体上,本质上in excess of=超过in fact=其实,实际上in favour of=有利于,有利的,顺利的in force=有效,实施中in front of=在...前面in general=通常,大体上in hand=在掌握中,在控制中in honour of=为纪念,向...表示敬意in itself=本身in line=成一直线,排成一行in line with=和...成直线,排成一行in memory of=纪念in nature=本质上in no case=决不 in no time=立即,马上in no way=决不in one's way/in the way=妨碍,阻碍in order=秩序井然,整齐in order that=以便in order to=以便,为了in other words=换句话说,也就是说in particular=特别地,尤其,详细地in person=亲自in place=在适当的位置in place of=代替in practice=在实践中,实际上in proportion (to)=(与...)成比例的in public=公开地,当众in question=正在考虑in return=作为回报,作为报答in secret=秘密地,私下地in sequence=依次,逐一in shape=处于良好状态in short=简言之,总之in sight=在望,看得见in spite of=不管,不顾,尽管,虽然in stock=现有,备有in sum=总而言之in tears=流着泪in terms of=依据,按照;用...措词in the air=在流行中,在传播中in the course of=在...过程中,在...期间in the distance=在远处in the end=最后,终于in the event of=万一,如果发生in the face of=面对,在...面前;不顾,即使in the first place=起初,首先in the last place=最后in the least=一点,丝毫in the light of=按照,根据in the long run=最终,从长远观点看来in the past=在过去in the way of=妨碍in the world=到底,究竟in time=及时,适时地in truth=实际上,的确in turn=依次,轮流in vain=徒劳,无效in/with relation to=关系到instead of=代替,而不是just now=刚才,一会儿以前K:keep an eye on=留意,照看keep back=阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留keep company with=与...交往,与...结伴keep down=控制,压制,镇压;放低(声音)keep from=使...不(做)keep house=管理家务,做家务keep in touch=保持联系keep off=不接近,避开keep on=继续不断,保持 r5keep one's head=保持镇静keep one's word=守信用keep out of=躲开,置身...之外keep to=坚持,保持keep track=通晓事态,注意动向keep up=保持,维持;继续进行,坚持keep up with=向...看齐,跟上... keep/hold pace with=跟上,与...同步knock down=撞倒,击倒knock out=击倒,击昏known as=被认为是,被称为L:lay aside=把<东西> (暂时地) 堆置一边lay down=安装、建造、铺设lay off=解雇lay out=陈列,布局lead the way=带路,引路leave alone=不管leave behind==遗落leave out=遗漏,略去lend itself to=适宜于,对...有用let alone=听其自然;更不用说let alone=不干涉;更不用说let down=放下,降低;使失望let go=放开,松开let in=让...进入,放...进来let loose=放开,放松,释放let off=放(炮,烟火),开(枪);宽let out=恕,从宽处理;免除lie in=在于line up=排队,使排成一行little by little=逐渐地live on /by=靠...生活,以......为食live through=度过,经受过look after=照管,照料look at=看望,注视look back=回顾,回头看look down on=看不起,轻视look for=寻找,寻求look forward to=盼望,期待look in=顺便看望look into=调查,观察,过问,窥视look on=帝观,观看;看待;视作look out=留神,注意,提防,警惕look over=检查,查看,调查look through=仔细杳看,浏览,温习look up=查阅,查考;寻找(某人)look up to=尊敬,敬仰lose heart=丧失勇气,失去信心lose one's head=不知所措lost one's temper=发怒,发脾气lost track=失去联系lots of=大量,很多M:make a face=做鬼脸make a/the difference=有影响,很重要make believe=假装make for=走向,驶向;有助于,有利于make friends=交朋支,友好相处make fun of=取笑;嘲弄make one's way=前进,行进make out=辨认,区分;理解,开列,书写make progress=进步make sense=讲得通,有意义,言之有理make sure=确认make sure of/that=确信;确定,务必make the best of=充分利用,妥善处理make the most of=尽量利用make up=构成,组成,拼凑;弥补make up for=补偿,弥补make up one's mind=下决心make use of=利用make way=开路,让路mark time=原地跳步,停止不前,抢延matter of fact=实情情况,真相mix up=混合,混淆,搞糊涂more and more=越来越more or less=或多或少N:never mind=不要紧,没关系next door=隔壁的no doubt=无疑,必定no less than=不亚于no longer==不再,已不no matter=无论no more=不再no more than=不过,仅仅,和...一样不no sooner...than=不久,即刻;早,快no wonder=难怪,怪不得not as/so...as=不如...那样not at all=一点也不not only ...but (also)=不仅...而且... nothing but=只是,不过是now and then=时而,不时now that=既然,由于O:occur to=被想到,被想起of course=T]2v'k0:s=当然,自然,无疑off and on=断断续续,不时地off duty=下班on (the/an) average=平均,一般说来on a large scale=大规模地on a small scale=小规模地on account of=因为,由于on behalf of=代表,为了 }on board=在船(车,飞机)上on business=因公,因事on condition that=在...条件下on duty=值班,上班on earth=究竟on fire=着火on foot=步行on guard=警惕,防范on hand=在手边,临近on occasion=有时,不时on one's honour=以名誉担保on one's own=独自地,独立地on purpose=故意,有意on sale=出售,贱卖on schedule=按预定时间on second thoughts=经重新考虑,一转念on the basis of=根据,在...的基础上on the contrary=反之,正相反on the point of=即将...的时候on the road=在旅途中on the side=作为兼职,额外on the sly=偷偷地,冷不防地on the spot=当场,在现场on the whole=总的来说on time=准时on top of=在...之上once (and )for all=一劳永逸,限此一次once in a while=偶尔,有时once more=再一次,又一次once upon a time=从前one after another=一个接一个one another=相互or else=否则,要不然or so=大约,左右other than=不同于out of=丧失,失去;缺乏,没有out of breath=喘不过气来,上气不接下气out of control=失去控制out of danger=脱离危险out of date=过时out of doors=在户外out of order=发生故障,失调out of place=不得其所的,不适当的out of practice=久不练习,荒疏out of sight=看不见,在视野之外out of step=步调不一致,不协调out of touch=失去联系out of work=失业P:pass away=去世,逝世pass off=中止,停止pass out=失去知觉,昏倒pay attention to=注意pay back=偿还,回报pay off=还清(债),给清工资后遗散pay up=全部付清pick out=挑出,选出pick up=拾起,拣起;中途带人play with player=以...为消遣,玩弄 " point out=指出post office=邮局primary school=小学pull down=拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低pull in=(车)停下,进站,(船)到岸pull off=脱(帽、衣等) :K:FX?l W pull on=穿、戴pull out=拔出,抽出,取出;(车、船等)驶出;(车辆)减速pull up=(使)停下put across=解释清楚,说明put aside=储存,保留put away=放好,收好;储存put down=记下,放下;镇压,平定put forward=提出put in=驶进put in for=申请put in order=整理,检修put into effect=实行,生效put off=推迟,推延put on=穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重) } put out=熄灭,消灭,关灯;出版,发布;生产put to use=使用,利用put up=提出,举起,升起,提价;建造为...提供食宿,投宿,put up with=容忍,忍受put/bring into operation=使投入生产,使运转quite a few=还不少,有相当数目的quite a little=相当多,不少 !R:refer to=参考,查阅,涉及,提到,把...提交refer to ...as=把...称作,把...当作right away=立即,马上ring off=挂断电话rub out=擦掉,试去 Prun down=撞倒,停掉,撞沉;追捕,追run for=竞选run into=撞上,偶然碰见run off=复印,打印run out of=用完,用尽,耗尽run over=溢出,满出;略读,略述;辗过,浏览,匆匆复习run short=用完,耗尽S:scrape through=擦过,勉强通过see through=看透,看破see to=负责,注意send for=派人去请,召唤,索取send in=呈报,提交,送来serve as=作为,用作serve right=活该;给应得的待遇set about=开始,着手set aside=挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝set back=推迟,延缓,阻碍set down=卸下,放下,记下,记入set fire to=点燃set forth=阐明,陈述set free=释放set off=出发,动射,引起,使发生set out=陈列,显示;动身,起程;制定set out to=打算,着手set up=创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持settle down=定居,过安定的生活show in=领入show off=炫耀,卖弄show up=使吴现,使醒目shut out=把...关在外面,使...不能进入sick of=厌烦sit for=参加sit in=列席,旁听sit up=迟睡,熬夜so ...as to=结果是;如此...以至于so far=迄今为止so that=以便,为的是;结果是,以致sooner or later=迟早,总有一天,早晚speed up=加速stand by=支持,帮助,站在一边;袖手旁观stand for=代替,代表,意味着stand out=突击,显眼stand up=站起来,耐用stand up for=为...辩护,维护stand up to=勇敢地面对,坚决抵抗,经得起start from scratch=从头做起,从零开始step by step=逐步step in=插入,介入step up=左提高,加快,加紧stick out=伸出,突出;坚持到底,继续stick to=坚持,忠于,信守such as=例如sum up=总结,概括T:take ...for granted=认为...理所当然take a chance=冒险一试take advantage of=利用,趁...之机take after=与...相像take away=清除,清耗take care of=照顾,照料;承担,处理,负责take charge of=担任,负责take delight in=以...为乐take down=记下,写下take effect=生效,起作用take for=把...认为是,把...看成是take in=接受,吸收;了解,理解;欺骗take off=拿走,脱下;起飞take on=呈现,具有,装出;接纳,承担,从事take one's time=不急不忙,从容进行take over=接管,接办take pains=尽务,煞费苦心take part in=参加take place=发生,进行take the place of=代替take to=喜欢,亲近take turns=轮流take up=占去,占据;开始从事;拿起,接收take...into account=考虑talk back=回嘴,顶嘴talk into=说服thanks to=由于,幸亏the moment (that)=一...就the same as=与...一致,与...相同think better of=重新价think of ...as=把...看作是,以为...是think over=仔细考虑...throw away=扔掉,抛弃throw/cast light on=使明白,阐明to and fro=来来回回to the point=切中要害,切题touch on=关系到,涉及touch up=润色,改进trolley bus=电车try on=试穿try out=试验tune in (to)=调谐,收听turn down=关小,调低;拒绝,搌斥turn in=交出,上缴;转身进入,拐入turn into=变成turn off=关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开turn on=接通,打开turn out=制造,生产;结果是;驱逐,使离开turn over=翻过来,翻倒;移交。
考研英语作文考前必备30篇范文
高分速成:考研英语作文超经典实用套句一、小作文在考研英语小作文写作中,除了保持一般的议论文风格,还需要在三段中穿插信函相关的套句模板,来适应书信文体的要求。
下面就帮大家整理了一些小作文最常用的经典套句,希望大家在考场上能够信手拈来,发挥作用。
1. 一般开头句型I’m writing to…开门见山的开头模式I’m writing to inform you that… (通知类型)I’m writing to seek your assistance in … (请求类型)I’m writing in response to your advertisement in … (回应类型)I’m writing to express my views on … (建议类型)I’m writing to apply for the scholarship that your department offers to students from other countries. (申请类型)I’m writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding… (咨询类型)I’m writing to express my disappointment/ dissatisfaction about… (投诉类型)2. 感谢类句型thank-gratitude-grateful-appreciate 的多种变体I’m most grateful to you for your…I’m writing this letter to express my sincere gratitude for…I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks for…I feel greatly indebted to you for…I’m writing to tell you how greatly I appreciate all you have done for me…But for your kind assistance, I would have …I must thank you again for your generous help。
2024考研英语经典100句
2024考研英语经典100句1. 爱屋及乌Love me, love my dog.2.百闻不如一见Seeing is believing.3.比上不足比下有余worse off than some, better off than many;4. 笨鸟先飞A slow sparrow should make an early start.5.不眠之夜white night6.不以物喜不以己悲not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses7.不遗余力spare no effort; go all out; do one's best8.不打不成交No discord, no concord.9.拆东墙补西墙rob Peter to pay Paul10.辞旧迎新bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new11.大事化小小事化了try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all12.大开眼界open one's eyes; broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener13.国泰民安The country flourishes and people live in peace14.过犹不及going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling short; too much is as bad as too little15.功夫不负有心人Everything comes to him who waits.16.好了伤疤忘了疼once on shore, one prays no more17.好事不出门恶事传千里Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread far and wide.18.和气生财Harmony brings wealth.19.活到老学到老One is never too old to learn.20.既往不咎let bygones be bygones21.金无足赤人无完人Gold can't be pure and man can't be perfect.22.金玉满堂Treasures fill the home.23.脚踏实地be down-to-earth24.脚踩两只船sit on the fence25.君子之交淡如水the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal; a hedge between keeps friendship green26.老生常谈,陈词滥调cut and dried,27.礼尚往来Courtesy calls for reciprocity.28.留得青山在不怕没柴烧Where there is life, there is hope.29.马到成功achieve immediate victory; win instant success30.名利双收gain in both fame and wealth31.茅塞顿开be suddenly enlightened32.没有规矩不成方圆Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards.33. 每逢佳节倍思亲It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most.34.谋事在人成事在天Man proposes, God disposes.35.弄巧成拙be too smart by half; Cunning outwits itself36.拿手好戏masterpiece37.赔了夫人又折兵throw good money after bad38.抛砖引玉a modest spur to induce others to come forward with valuable contributions; throw a sprat to catch a whale39.破釜沉舟cut off all means of retreat;burn one‘s own way of retreat and be determined to fight to the end40.抢得先机take the preemptive opportunities41.巧妇难为无米之炊If you have no hand you can't make a fist. One can't make bricks without straw.42.千里之行始于足下a thousand-li journey begins with the first step--the highest eminence is to be gained step by step43.前事不忘后事之师Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future. 44.前人栽树后人乘凉One generation plants the trees inwhose shade another generation rests.One sows and another reaps.45.前怕狼后怕虎fear the wolf in front and the tiger behind hesitate in doing something46.强龙难压地头蛇Even a dragon (from the outside) finds it hard to control a snake in its old haunt - Powerful outsiders can hardly afford to neglect local bullies.47.强强联手win-win co-operation48.瑞雪兆丰年A timely snow promises a good harvest.49.人之初性本善Man's nature at birth is good.50.人逢喜事精神爽Joy puts heart into a man.51.人海战术huge-crowd strategy52.世上无难事只要肯攀登Where there is a will, there is a way.53.世外桃源a fictitious land of peace away from the turmoil of the world;54.死而后已until my heart stops beating55.岁岁平安Peace all year round.56.上有天堂下有苏杭Just as there is paradise in heaven, ther are Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth57.塞翁失马焉知非福Misfortune may be an actual blessing.58.三十而立A man should be independent at the age of thirty.At thirty, a man should be able to think for himself.59.升级换代updating and upgrading (of products)60.四十不惑Life begins at forty.61.谁言寸草心报得三春晖Such kindness of warm sun, can't be repaid by grass. 62.水涨船高When the river rises, the boat floats high.63.时不我待Time and tide wait for no man.64.杀鸡用牛刀break a butterfly on the wheel65.实事求是seek truth from facts; be practical and realistic; be true to facts66.说曹操,曹操到Talk of the devil and he comes.67.实话实说speak the plain truth; call a spade a spade; tell it as it is68.实践是检验真理的唯一标准Practice is the sole criterion for testing truth.69.山不在高,有仙则名'No matter how high the mountain is, its name will spread far and wide if there is a fairy; '70.韬光养晦hide one's capacities and bide one's time71.糖衣炮弹sugar-coated bullets72.天有不测风云Anything unexpected may happen. a bolt from the blue73.团结就是力量Unity is strength.74.“跳进黄河洗不清”'eve if one jumped into the Yellow River, one can not wash oneself clean--there's nothing one can do to clear one's name '75.歪风邪气unhealthy practices and evil phenomena76.物以类聚,人以群分Birds of a feather flock together.77.往事如风'The past has vanished (from memory) like wind.; What in past, is pas78.望子成龙hold high hopes for one's child79.屋漏又逢连阴雨Misfortunes never come singly. When it rains it pours.80.文韬武略military expertise; military strategy81.唯利是图draw water to one's mill82.无源之水,无本之木water without a source, and a tree wiithout roots83.无中生有make create something out of nothing84.无风不起浪There are no waves without wind. There's no smoke without fire. 85.徇私枉法bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends86.新官上任三把火a new broom sweeps clean87.虚心使人进步,骄傲使人落后Modesty helps one go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind.88. 蓄势而发accumulate strength for a take-off89.心想事成May all your wish come true90.心照不宣have a tacit understanding; give tacit consent; tacit understanding 91.先入为主First impressions are firmly entrenched.92.先下手为强catch the ball before the bound93.像热锅上的蚂蚁like an ant on a hot pan94.现身说法warn people by taking oneself as an example95.息事宁人pour oil on troubled waters96.喜忧参半mingled hope and fear97.循序渐进step by step98.一路平安,一路顺风speed somebody on their way; speed the parting guest99.严以律己,宽以待人be strict with oneself and lenient towards others100.以人为本people oriented; people foremost。
FreeKaoYan考研写作搭配100句
1.随着经济的快速发展with the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement / steady growth of people’s living standard3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed / recognized that…6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern / draw public attention8.不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion / debate10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点a totally different argument12.一些人…而另外一些人…Some people…while others…13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…15.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…18.对…必不可少be indispensable to …19.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:20.…也不例外…be no exception21.对…产生有利/ 不利的影响exert positive / negative effects on…22.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23.导致,引起lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in 24.复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon25.责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility / sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界widen one’s horizon / broaden one’s vision 28.学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills29.经济/ 心理负担financial burden / psychological burden 30.考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account / consideration 31. 从另一个角度from another perspective32.做出共同努力make joint efforts33. 对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…34.为社会做贡献make contributions to the society35.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…36.综合素质comprehensive quality37.无可非议blameless / beyond reproach39.致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…40. 应当承认Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务unshakable duty42. 满足需求satisfy / meet the needs of…43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information44.宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources45.因特网the Internet (一定要有冠词,字母I 大写)46.方便快捷convenient and efficient47.在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life48.环保(的)environmental protection / environmentally friendly49.社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress50.科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology51.对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue52.支持前/ 后种观点的人people / those in fovor of the former / latteropinion53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据have / provide the following reasons / evidence54.在一定程度上to some extent / degree / in some way55. 理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice56. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…57.日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition58.眼前利益immediate interest / short-term interest59.长远利益. interest in the long run60.…有其自身的优缺点…has its merits and demerits / advantages and disadvantages 61.扬长避短Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones 62.取其精髓,取其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs.63.对…有害do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas / emotions / information65.跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …66.采取有效措施来…take effective measures to do sth.67.…的健康发展the healthy development of …68.有利有弊Every coin has its two sides. No garden without weeds.69.对…观点因人而异Views on …vary from person to person.70.重视attach great importance to…71.社会地位social status72.把时间和精力放在…上focus time and energy on…73.扩大知识面expand one’s scope of knowledge74.身心两方面both physically and mentally75.有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…76. 提出折中提议set forth a compromise proposal77. 可以取代“think”的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief that78.缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress / burden79.优先考虑/ 发展…give (top) priority to sth.80.与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with81. 相反in contrast / on the contrary.82.代替replace / substitute / take the place of83.经不起推敲cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84.提供就业机会offer job opportunities85. 社会进步的反映mirror of social progress86.毫无疑问Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…87.增进相互了解enhance / promote mutual understanding88.充分利用make full use of / take advantage of89.承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure90.保障社会的稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society 91.更多地强调put more emphasis on…92.适应社会发展adapt oneself to the development of society93.实现梦想realize one’s dream / make one’s dream come true94. 主要理由列举如下The main reasons are listed as follows:95. 首先First,Firstly,In the first place, To begin with96.其次Second, Secondly, In the second place97. 再次Besides,In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore98. 最后Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,99. 总而言之All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,100.我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go.。
考研英语作文考前必备30篇范文
高分速成:考研英语作文超经典实用套句一、小作文在考研英语小作文写作中,除了保持一般的议论文风格,还需要在三段中穿插信函相关的套句模板,来适应书信文体的要求。
下面就帮大家整理了一些小作文最常用的经典套句,希望大家在考场上能够信手拈来,发挥作用。
1. 一般开头句型I’m writing to…开门见山的开头模式I’m writing to inform you that… (通知类型)I’m writing to seek your assistance in … (请求类型)I’m writing in response to your advertisement in … (回应类型)I’m writing to express my views on … (建议类型)I’m writing to apply for the scholarship that your department offers to students from other countries. (申请类型)I’m writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding… (咨询类型)I’m writing to express my disappointment/ dissatisfaction about… (投诉类型)2. 感谢类句型thank-gratitude-grateful-appreciate 的多种变体I’m most grateful to you for your…I’m writing this letter to express my sincere gratitude for…I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks for…I feel greatly indebted to you for…I’m writing to tell you how greatly I appreciate all you have done for me…But for your kind assistance, I would have …I must thank you again for your generous help。
考研英语一定会考的100个词组搭配!
考研英语一定会考的100个词组搭配!考研英语复习是一个需要点滴积累的过程,在日常中,积累一些词组搭配,不仅有助于我们阅读英语文章还有助于我们的英语写作。
小编给大家整理了考研英语100个一定会考的词组搭配,供大家学习。
1.access(to) (不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解2. as a whole (=in general)就整体而论3. in advance预告,事先4. on the average(=on average, on an average)平均5.be anxious about /anxious for为……焦急不安6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外;Without accident(=safely)安全地7. at the thought of一想到……8. in accord with与……一致;out of one's accord with同……不一致9. with one accord(=with everybody agreeing)一致地10. in accordance with(=in agreement with)依照,根据11. on one's own account为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益;(=at one's own risk) 自行负责;(=by oneself)依靠自己12. take……into account(=consider)把……考虑进去13. give sb. an account of说明,解释(理由)14. account for(=give an explanation or reason for)解释,说明15. on account of(=because of)由于,因为16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about)指控,控告18. be accustomed to(=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially)熟悉20. act on奉行,按照……行动;act as 扮演;act for 代理21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于22. adapt…(for)改编,改写23. in addition(=besides)此外,又24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除……外25. adhere to(=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe)粘附;坚持,遵循26. adjacent(=next to, close to)毗邻的,临近的27. adjust...(to)(=change slightly)调节;适应28. admit of(=be capable of, leave room for)有……的可能,留有……的余地29. at will随心所欲30. to advantage有利的,使优点更加突出地31. have an advantage over胜过;have the advantage of由于……处于有利条件;have the advantage of sb知道某人所不知道的事32. take advantage of(=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness) 利用33. agree with赞同(某人意见);agree to同意34. in agreement (with)同意,一致35. ahead of在……之前,超过……ahead of time提前36. in the air不肯定,不具体;在谣传中37. above all(=especially, most important of all)尤其是,最重要的38. in all(=counting everyone or everything, altogether)总共,总计39. after all毕竟,到底;(not) at all 一点也不all at once(=suddenly) 突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but 几乎40. allow for(=take into consideration, take into account)考虑到,估计到41.amount to(=to be equal to)总计,等于42. answer for(undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对……负责43. answer to(=conform to)适合,符合44. of one's own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地45. apologize to sb. for sth.为……向……道歉46. appeal to sb. for sth.为某事向某人呼吁appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力47. apply to sb. for sth.为……向……申请;apply for 申请;apply to 适用48. apply to与……有关;适用49. approve of(=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right)赞成approve vt.批准50. arise from(=be caused by)由……引起51. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth.安排……做……52. arrive on到达;arrive at到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in到达某地(大地方)53. be ashamed of(=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done)以……为羞耻54. assure sb. of sth.(=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向……保证,使……确信55. attach(to)(=to fix, fasten; join)缚,系,结56. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.)试图做……57. attend to(=give one's attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after)侍候,照料58. attitude to/ toward …对……的态度,看法59. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把……归因于……;认为……是……的结果60. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with)富于,富有61. (be) aware of(=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness) 意识到,知道62. at the back of(=behind)在……后面63. in the back of在…后部 (里面);on the back of在…后部 (外面);be on one's back(=be ill in bed)卧病不起64. at one's back(=supporting or favoring sb.)支持,维护;have sb. at one's back有……支持,有……作后台65. turn one's back on sb.(=turn away from sb. in an impolite way)不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃66. behind one's back背着某人(说坏话)67. be based on / upon基于68. on the basis of根据……, 在……基础上69. beat…at在……运动项目上打赢……70. begin with以……开始.to begin with (=first of all)首先,第一(经常用于开始语)71. on behalf of(=as the representative of)以………名义72. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true)相信,依赖,信仰73. benefit (from)受益,得到好处74. for the benefit of为了……的利益 (好处)75. for the better好转76. get the better of(=defeat sb.)打败,胜过77. by birth在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时;give birth to 出生78. blame sb. for sth. 因……责备某人;blame sth. on sb.把……推在某人身上79. in blossom开花 (指树木)be in blossom开花 (强调状态)come into blossom开花 (强调动作)80. on board到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机81. boast of/about吹嘘82. out of breath 喘不过气来83. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之84. in bulk成批地,不散装的85. take the floor起立发言86. on business出差办事87. be busy with sth忙于某事;be busy doing sth.忙于做某事88. last but one倒数第二89. but for(=without)要不是;表示假设90. buy sth. for…money用多少钱买……91. be capable of能够,有能力be capable of being +过去分词是能够被……的92. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何93. in case(=for fear that)万一94. in case of(=in the event of)如果发生……,万一in the case of至于……, 就……而言95. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) 96. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然97. center one's attention on (=focus one's attention on)把某人的注意力集中在……上98. be certain of(=be sure of)有把握,一定99. for certain of(=for sure )肯定地,有把握地100. be cautious of谨防。
考研英语常考固定短语搭配
考研英语常考固定短语搭配一、动词+介词account for 说明(原因等)aim at 瞄准,针对allow for 考虑到appeal to 呼吁,要求arrive at 达成,得出ask after 询问,问候ask for 请求,要求attach to 附属于,隶属于begin with 从开始break into 闯入break off 断绝,结束break through 突破break up 中止,结束;打碎,折断bring about 带来,造成bring down 打倒,挫伤;降低bring forth 产生,提上bring forward 提出bring out 使出现;公布;出版bring up 教育,培养,使成长build up 积累;堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进;锻炼call for 邀请;要求;需求call forth 唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起call off 放弃,取消catch at 抓住(东西)call on/upon 访问,拜访;号召,呼吁call up 召集,动员;打电话care for 照管,关心;喜欢,意欲carry off 夺去carry on 继续下去;从事,经营carry out 贯彻,执行;实现come to 总计,达到;苏醒,复原count on 依靠;期待,指望count up 把…相加cover up 掩饰,掩盖cut across 走捷径,抄近路deal with 处理,对付,安排do without 没有…也行fill in/out 填充,填写get at 得到,接近;意思是get into 进入,陷入go after 追求go into 进入;研究,调查go for 竭力想取得;喜爱;支持,拥护go through 经历,经受;详细检查go with 伴随,与…协调go without 没有…也行improve on 改进keep to 保持,坚持lie in 在于live up to 不辜负live on/by 靠…生活,以…为食live through 度过,经受过look after 照管,照料look at 看望,注视look for 寻找,寻求look into 调查,观察,过问;窥视look over 检查,查看,调查look through 仔细查看,浏览,温习make for 走向,驶向;有助于occur to 被想到,被想起play with 以…为消遣,玩弄refer to 参考,查阅,涉及,提到run for 竞选run into 撞上,偶然碰见see to 注意,负责,照料,修理send for 派人去请,召唤;索取send in 呈报,递交,送来serve as 作为,用作set aside 挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝sit for 参加stand by 支持,帮助;袖手旁观stand for 代替,代表,意味着stand against 反抗,抵抗stick to 坚持,忠于,信守take after 与…相像take for 把…认为是,把…看成是take in 接受,吸收;了解,理解take to 喜欢,亲近touch on 关系到,涉及turn into 变成turn to 变成;求助于,借助于turn off 关上;出产;解雇二、动词+名词have/gain access to 可以获得take...into account 考虑gain/have an advantage over 胜过,优于pay the way for 为…铺平道路take advantage of 利用,趁…之机pay attention to 注意do/try one’s best尽力,努力get the best of 胜过make the best of 充分利用,妥善处理get the better of 打败,致胜catch one’s breath屏息,歇口气take care 小心,当心take care of 照顾,照料take a chance 冒险一试take charge of 担任,负责keep company with 与…交往,与…为伴take delight in 以…为乐with delight 欣然,乐意地make a/the difference 有影响,很重要carry/bring into effect 使生效,使起作用puts into effect 实行,生效come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch one’s eye引人注目keep an eye on 留意,照看make a face 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨,挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效,实施make friends 交朋友,友好相处be friends with 对…友好,与…交上朋友make fun of 取笑,嘲弄keep one’s head保持镇静lost one’s head不知所措lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get/learn by heart 记住,背诵get hold of 抓住,掌握keep house 管理家务,做家务throw/cast light on 使明白,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住,考虑到,想到make up one’s mind下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产,使运转put in order 整理,检修keep/hold pace with 跟上,与…同步play a part 起作用take place 发生,进行take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点,扼要地说bring/carry into practice 实施,实行make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,使发生make sense 讲得通,有意义catch the sight of 发现,突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time不急不忙,从容进行keep in touch 保持联系keep track 通晓事态,注意动向lose track 失去联系make use of 利用put to use 使用,利用give way 让路,让步lead the way 带路,引路make one’s way前进,进行make way 让路,开路keep one’s word 遵守诺言act on 作用appeal to 呼吁,要求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 态度,看法a great/good deal of 大量(的),许多(的)influence on 影响interference in 干涉interference with 妨碍,打扰introduce to 介绍a lot (of) 许多(的),大量(的)lots of 大量,很多fall in love with 相爱,爱上a matter of (关于…)的问题a number of 若干,许多reply to 回答,答复a series of 一系列,一连串三、动词+副词break down 损坏,分解,瓦解break in 闯入;打断,插嘴break out 逃出;突然发生,爆发bring to 使恢复知觉burn out 烧掉burn up 烧起来,旺起来;烧完catch on 理解,明白check in 办理登记手续check out 结账后离开;检验,核查check up (on) 校对,检查,检验cheer up 使高兴,使振奋clear away 扫除,收拾clear up 收拾;澄清;放晴make it clear that 弄清楚come off 实现,成功,奏效come on 请,来吧,快点;开始,出场,上演come out 出版;出现,显露;结果是come round (around) 来访,前来;苏醒,复原come through 经历,脱险come up 走近,上来;发生,被提出cross out 删去,取消cut back 削减,减少cut down 削减,降低cut in (汽车)抢道;插嘴,打断cut off 切断;删去;停止cut out 删cut short 突然停止die down 渐渐消失,平息die out 消失,灭绝draw in (火车、汽车)到站draw up 写上,画上;草拟;停住dress up 穿上盛装,打扮得很漂亮drop by/in 顺便来访dry out 干透,使干dry up 干涸,枯竭drop off 减弱,减少drop out 退出,离队fall behind 落后fall out 争吵;结果是fall through 落空,失败feed in 输入find out 查明get across 解释清楚,使人了解get around/round 走动,旅行;(消息)传开get away 逃脱,离开get by 通过,经过get down 从…下来;写下get in 进入;收获,收集get off 从…下来;离开,动身,开始get over 克服;(从病中)恢复过来get through 结束,完成;接通电话have got to (do) 不得不,必须get together 集合,聚集get up 起床;增加,增强give away 泄露;分送give back 送还,恢复give in 交上;投降,屈服give off 放出,释放give out 分发,放出give up 停止,放弃go ahead 开始,前进;领先go by 过去go down 下降,降低;被载入,传下去go off 爆炸,发射;动身,离开go out 外出;熄灭go over 检查,审查;复习,重温go round/around 足够分配go under 下沉,沉没;失败;破产go through 通过,审查,完成go up 上升,增加;建起hand down 流传下来,传给,往下传hand in 交上,递交hand on 传下来,依次传递hand out 分发,散发,发给hand over 交出,移交,让与hang about 闲荡,徘徊,逗留hang back 犹豫,踌躇,畏缩hang on 抓紧不放;继续下去hang up 挂断(电话)have back 要回,收回have on 穿着,戴着hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制hold on 继续,握住不放hold out 维持,支持;坚持,不屈服hold up 举起,阻挡,使停止;抢劫hurry up (使)赶快,迅速完成keep back 阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留keep down 控制,压制,镇压;压低keep off 不接近,避开keep up 保持,维持;继续,坚持let down 放下,降低;使失望let in 让…进入,放…进来make out 辨认,区分;理解,了解make out of 用…做,从…得出make up 构成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;化装mix up 混淆,混合,搞糊涂pass away 去世,逝世pass off 中止,停止pass to 转到,讨论,传到pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,回报pay off 还清(债)pay down 即时交付,用现金支付pay up 全部付清pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认,辨别出pick up 拾起,(偶然)得到;(车船)中途搭(人),学会pull down 拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低pull in (车)停下,进站,船(到岸)pull off 脱(帽、衣)pull on 穿,戴pull out 拔出,抽出;(车、船)驶出pull together 齐心协力pull up (使)停下put across 解释清楚,说明put aside 储存,保留put away 放好,收好;储存put down 记下,放下;镇压,平定put forward 提出put in 驶进put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out 熄灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产put right 改正(错误),整理put up 提起,举起,提(价);为…提供食宿,投宿ring off 挂断电话rub out 擦掉,拭去run down 撞倒,撞沉;追捕,追查let off 放(烟,烟火),开(枪)let out 放掉,放出,发出line up 排队,使排成一行look back 回顾,回头看look out 留神,注意,提防,警惕look on 旁观,观看;看待,视作look up 查阅,查考;寻找(某人)look in 顺便看望run off复印,打印run over 略读,略述;辗过,浏览,匆匆复习see off 给…送行see through 看穿,识破;干完,干到底set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍set down 卸下,放下,记下,记入set forth 阐明,陈述set off 出发,动身;引起,使发生set out 陈列,显示;动身,起程;制定set up 创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持show in 领入show off 炫耀,卖弄show up 使呈现,使醒目shut out 排除sit in 列席,旁听sit up 迟睡,熬夜speed up 使加速stand out 突出,显眼stand up 站起来,耐用step up 提高,加快,加紧step in 插入,介入stick out 伸出,突出;坚持到底,继续take away 消除;消耗take down 记下,写下take off 拿走,脱下;起飞take on 呈现;接纳,承担,从事take over 接管,接办take up 占据;开始;拿起,接收take up with 和…交往,忍受,采用think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃touch up 润色,改进turn down 拧小,调低;拒绝turn in 交出,上缴;转身进入turn off 关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产;结果是turn over 翻过来;移交,转交turn up 开大;出现;来到;发生use up 用完,花完warm up 变热wear off 逐渐消失wear out 用破;耗尽,使精疲力竭while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦去,抹去;消灭,毁灭work out 解决,算出;弄懂,制定出work up 引起,激起;逐渐上升work on 从事于,努力做write off 报废,勾销,注销四、后接动名词的固定搭配aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准accuse...of... 控告;谴责depend on 取决于devote to 奉献,致力engage in 从事于,忙着;订婚feel like 欲,想要go on 继续;发生cannot/couldn’t help 禁不住;不得不insist on 坚持keep from 使…不(做)keep on 继续不断,保持look forward to 盼望,期待persist in 坚持,持续prevent from 预防,防止put off 推迟,推延set about 开始,着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起,想到;想一想五、其他动词固定搭配add up to 合计,总计make believe 假装break away (from) 脱离,逃跑catch up with 追上,赶上come true 实现,达到come up to 达到,符合come up with 提出,提供concern with 关心,挂念;从事于do away with 废除,去掉have something to do with 和…有点关系have nothing to do with 和…毫无关系fall back on 求助于,转而依靠fall in with 符合,与…一致be fed up with 感到厌烦as follows 如下get along/on with 有进展,有进步;生活得get through 到达,完成,及格get somewhere 有些;结果get down to 开始,着手get out of 逃避,改掉get the better of 占上风,胜过have got 有give oneself away 泄露,露马脚give oneself up 自首,投降,投案give way to 给…让路,被…代替go along with 陪同前往,随行go back on 违背go in for 从事,致力于,追求go before 居前hang on to 紧握住,坚持下去have to/have got to 不得不,必须have to do with 与…有关help oneself 自取所需(食物)hold on to 紧紧抓住,坚持keep out of 躲开,置身…之外keep up with 向…看齐,跟上…lend itself to 适用于,对…有用let alone 不干涉;更不用说let loose 放开,放松,释放let go 放开,松手live up to 做到,不负look down on 看不起,轻视look up to 尊敬,敬仰be made up of 由…构成,由…组成make up for 补偿,弥补never mind 不要紧,没关系put in for 申请put up with 容忍,忍受refer to...as 把…称作,把…当做run out of 用完,用尽,耗尽serve right 活该,给应得的待遇set in 来临,流行set out to 打算,着手stand up for 为…辩护;维护stand up to 面对,坚决抵抗;经得起come to stay 木已成舟stay by 守在一边take...as 把…作为think of...as 把…看做是,以为…是think better of 改变主意,重新考虑throw about 乱丢(东西),乱花(钱)throw down 推倒throw (a) light on 照亮,阐明六、介词+名词by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于in addition 另外in addition to 除…之外in the air 在流行中,在传播中on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说on the basis of 根据,在…的基础上at (the) best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,总之in case of 假使,万一in case 假如,以防(万一)免得in no case 决不by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge (of) 负责,主管(a)round the clock 昼夜不停地in common 共用,共有,共同in conclusion 最后,总之on condition that 在…条件下in confidence 信任in connection with/to 关于in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于…的缘故on the contrary 反之,正相反in contrast with/to 与…成对照out of control 失去控制under control 被控制住at all costs 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以…为代价in the course of 在…过程中,在…期间of course 当然,自然,无疑in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过期(时)的up to date 时新的in debt 欠债in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下班on duty 值班,上班on earth 究竟,到底at all events 无论如何in any event 无论如何in effect 有效;实际上in the event of 万一,如果发生for example 例如with the exception of 除…之外in the face of 面对,不顾,即使in fact 其实,实际上on fire 烧着on foot 步行in force 有效;实施中in favor of 有利于,赞成,支持in front of 在…面前in (the) future 今后,将来on guard 警惕,防范in general 通常,大体上in half 成两半at hand 在手边,在附近from tip to toe 彻头彻尾,完全by hand 用手hand down to 往下传,传给(后代)hand in hand 手拉手,携手in hand 在掌握中,在控制中on hand 在手边,临近on (the) one hand... 一方面…,on the other hand... 另一方面…at heart 在内心;实质上by heart 牢记,凭记忆at home 在家,在国内;自在,自如in honor of 以纪念,向…表示敬意on one’s honor 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙地,立即for instance 例如,举例说at intervals 不时,时时at last 最终,终于at least 至少,最低限度in the least 一点,丝毫at length 终于,最后;详细地in the light of 按照,根据in line 成一直线,排成一行in line with 与…一致,按照at a loss 困惑,不知所措as a matter of fact 其实,事实上by all means 无论如何,必定by means of 借助于,用by no means 决不in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 在…支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在,此刻for a moment 片刻,一会儿for the moment 现在,暂时in a moment 立刻,马上in nature 本质上on occasion 有时,不时in order 秩序井然,整齐in group to 以便,为了in group that 以便out of order 发生故障,失调on one’s own 独自地,独立地in particular 特别地,尤其,详细地in the past 在过去,以往in person 亲自in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in the first place 起初,首先in the last place 最后out of place 不得其所的,不适当的on the point 即将…的时候to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在实际中,实际上out of practice 久不练习,荒疏at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时in proportion to (与…)成比例的in public 公开地,当众for (the) purpose of 为了on purpose 故意,有意with the purpose of 为了in question 正在考虑at random 随意地,任意地at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于,至于with/in regard to 对于,就…而论in/with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于as a result 结果,因此as a result of 由于…的结果in return 作为报答,作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章,规则;通常,照例in the long run 最终,从长远观点看for the sake of 为了…起见on sale 出售;贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 秘密地,私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职,额外at first sight 乍一看,初看起来in sight 被看到,在望out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然on the spot 当场,在现场in step 同步,合拍out of step 步调不一致,不协调in stock 现有,备有in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭in terms of 依据,按照;用…措词for one thing 首先,一则on the second thoughts 经重新考虑,一转念at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 同时,曾经,从前曾at the same time 但是,然而at times 有时for the time being 目前,暂时from time to time 有时,不时in no time 立即,马上in time 及时,适时地on time 准时on top of 在…之上out of touch 失去联系in truth 事实上,实际上,的确on try 试穿by turns 轮流,交替地in turn 依次,轮流in vain 徒劳,无效a variety of 种种,各种by virtue of 由于by the way 顺便提一下,另外by way of 经由,通过…方式in a way 在某点,在某种程度上in no way 决不in the way of 妨碍in one’s/the way妨碍,阻碍after a while 过了一会,不久for a while 暂时,一时on the whole 总的来说in a word 总而言之in other words 换句话说,也就是说at work 在工作,忙于out of work 失业in the world 到底,究竟七、形容词的固定搭配be able to (do) 能(做),会(做)be about to (do) 即将,正要be absent from 缺勤,缺课be abundant in 富于,富有be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 与…相识,熟悉be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕,害怕,担忧be alive to 发觉,感觉,对…敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对…发怒be anxious about 担心,为…担忧be anxious for 急切盼望,渴望be anxious to (do) 渴望(做)be ashamed of 为…感到害臊be aware of 意识到be bad at 拙于,不善于be badly off 生活穷困be based on 根据,以…为基础be bent on 热恋于,一心想be beside oneself 忘乎所以be better off 处境较好,情况好转be born in 出生于…be born of 出生于…(家庭)be bound to (do) 一定会,不得不be buried in 沉思,陷入,专心于be burned out 住所被烧光be busy (doing) 忙着(做某事)be busy with 忙于…be busy about 忙于…be careful of 爱惜,注意be careful to (do) 务必注意(做)be certain to (do) 一定(做),必然(做)be capable of 能够be confident in 对…有信心be characterized by 以…为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与…结合be composed of 由…组成be concerned about 关心,挂念be connected with 与…有关be coupled with 与…配合be covered with 被…覆盖be crowded with 挤满,拥塞be curious to (do) 很想(做)be dependent on/upon 取决于,依赖be derived from 由…得到be determined to (do) 决心(做)be different from 与…不同be divided by 被…除以be divided into 被合成be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要(做)be engaged in 忙于,从事于be equal to 等于be famous for 以…著名be fed up 因多而厌烦be filled with 充满be fit for 适合,胜任be fond of 喜欢,爱好be free from 没有…的,不受…影响的be friendly to 对…友好be frightened at 受…惊吓be glad to (do) 乐于(做),对…感到高兴be good at (doing) 善于,擅长be good for 适于,在…期间有效be grateful to 感谢,感激be identified as 被认为是be independent of 脱离…而独立,与…无关be indispensable for 对…必不可少的be interested in 对…感兴趣be involved in 包括…中,被卷入be involved with 涉及be kind enough to (do) 承…好意,恳请be known as 被称作…,以…著称be known to 为…所熟知be late for 迟到be likely to (do) 可能要,像是要be mad about 迷恋be made from 由…制成(化学变化)be made of 由…制成(物理变化)be made up of 由…组成be mixed up 混杂,混在一起be obliged to (do) 被迫(做某事)be obliged to...for... 因…而感激be well off 生活富裕be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对…感到满意be popular with 得人心的,受…欢迎的be possessed of 具有,拥有be prepared for 做…打算;对…做好准备be present at 出席be proud of 以…自豪,因…感到满意be provided with 装备有be ready to (do) 装备好(做);乐意(做)be ready for 为…准备好be regarded as 被认为是,被当作是be rich in 富于be rid of 除去,摆脱get rid of 摆脱,除掉be satisfied with 对…满意,满足于be second to 次于be short for 是…的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对…感到厌倦be sorry for 对…感到抱歉be strict with 对…要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应该,非…不可be sure of 坚信,确信be sure to (do) 一定,必定be surprised at 对…感到惊奇be taken aback 吃惊be taken by surprise 被突袭be terrified at 被…吓一跳be lost in thought 沉思be through with 结束be tired from 因…而疲乏be tired of 厌烦;对…厌倦be tired out 疲倦极了be torn open 被撕开be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道…be unequal to 无法胜任…的be unfit for 不适合,不胜任be united as one 团结一致be used as 被…用作be used to 习惯于get used to 习惯于be useful to 对…有用be well up in 精通,熟悉be wild with joy 欣喜be willing to (do) 乐意…be worried about 为…而担心be worse off 处境较坏,情况恶化be worth (doing) 值得(做)be wrong with 有点毛病,有些不舒服八、其他固定搭配out of doors 在户外as matter of fact 实际情况,真相quite a few 还不少,有相当数目的little by little 逐渐地quite a little 相当多,不少the moment (that) 一…就no more 不再fair play 公平竞赛;公平对待in demand 有需要,销路好primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩,一个挨一个heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步ahead of time 提前all the time 一直,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔,有时no wonder 难怪,怪不得word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝。
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经典——考研英语写作搭配100句1.随着经济的快速发展with the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement / steady growth of people’s living standard3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed / recognized that…6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern / draw public attention8.不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion / debate10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点a totally different argument12.一些人…而另外一些人…Some people…while others…13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…15.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…18.对…必不可少be indispensable to …19.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:20.…也不例外…be no exception21.对…产生有利/ 不利的影响exert positive / negative effects on…22.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. 23.导致,引起lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in 24.复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon25.责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility / sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界widen one’s horizon / broaden one’s vision 28.学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills29.经济/ 心理负担financial burden / psychological burden 30.考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account / consideration 31. 从另一个角度from another perspective32.做出共同努力make joint efforts33. 对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…34.为社会做贡献make contributions to the society35.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…36.综合素质comprehensive quality37.无可非议blameless / beyond reproach39.致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…40. 应当承认Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务unshakable duty42. 满足需求satisfy / meet the needs of…43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information44.宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources45.因特网the Internet (一定要有冠词,字母I 大写)46.方便快捷convenient and efficient47.在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life48.环保(的)environmental protection / environmentally friendly49.社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress50.科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology51.对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue52.支持前/ 后种观点的人people / those in fovor of the former / latteropinion53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据have / provide the following reasons / evidence54.在一定程度上to some extent / degree / in some way55. 理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice56. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…57.日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition58.眼前利益immediate interest / short-term interest59.长远利益. interest in the long run60.…有其自身的优缺点…has its merits and demerits / advantages and disadvantages 61.扬长避短Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones 62.取其精髓,取其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs.63.对…有害do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas / emotions / information65.跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …66.采取有效措施来…take effective measures to do sth.67.…的健康发展the healthy development of …68.有利有弊Every coin has its two sides. No garden without weeds.69.对…观点因人而异Views on …vary from person to person.70.重视attach great importance to…71.社会地位social status72.把时间和精力放在…上focus time and energy on…73.扩大知识面expand one’s scope of knowledge74.身心两方面both physically and mentally75.有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…76. 提出折中提议set forth a compromise proposal77. 可以取代“think”的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief that78.缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress / burden79.优先考虑/ 发展…give (top) priority to sth.80.与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with81. 相反in contrast / on the contrary.82.代替replace / substitute / take the place of83.经不起推敲cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84.提供就业机会offer job opportunities85. 社会进步的反映mirror of social progress86.毫无疑问Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…87.增进相互了解enhance / promote mutual understanding88.充分利用make full use of / take advantage of89.承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure90.保障社会的稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society 91.更多地强调put more emphasis on…92.适应社会发展adapt oneself to the development of society93.实现梦想realize one’s dream / make one’s dream come true94. 主要理由列举如下The main reasons are listed as follows:95. 首先First,Firstly,In the first place, To begin with96.其次Second, Secondly, In the second place97. 再次Besides,In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore98. 最后Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,99. 总而言之All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,100.我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go.。