高三11月月考

合集下载

安徽省合肥2023_2024高三物理上学期11月月考试题pdf

安徽省合肥2023-2024高三上学期11月月考物理试题考生注意：1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚，考生考试条码由监考老师粘贴在答题卡上的“条码粘贴处”。

2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后再填涂其它答案；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡的对应区域内作答，超出答题区域答题的答案无效：在苹稿纸上、试奉上答题无效o3.本试卷满分100分，考试时长75分钟，考试结束后由监考老师将答题卡收回。

一、选择题：本题共10小题，其中第1~8题每题4分，第9、10题每题5分，共42分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，第1~8题只有一项符合题目要求；第9、10题有多项符合题目要求，全部选对的得5分，选对但不全的得3分，有选错的得0分。

1.一个质量为m=lkg的小球从h=5m的高处自由下落到沙坑中，小球由静止下落到陷至沙坑最低点经历的时间t=l.1s,取g=lOm/s2,则沙子对小球平均作用力的大小为2.A. 110N B. 220N C. 11N D. 22N有一种杂技表演叫“飞车走壁“，由杂技演员驾驶摩托车（可视为质点）沿球形铁笼内侧壁高速行驶，在不同的水平面内做匀速圆周运动，不考虑杂技演员和摩托车质量的变化，下列说法正确的是A.摩托车在C处对侧壁的压力小于在D处对侧壁的压力B.摩托车在C处的速度小千D处的速度C.摩托车在C处的角速度大于D处的角速度D.摩托车在C轨道运动的周期大千在D轨道运动的周期如图所示，倾角为30°的粗糙斜面体固定在水平地面上，用一轻弹簧将物块A与斜面上的固定挡板连接，物块A另一端用跨过光滑定滑轮的柔软轻绳与小球B连接，0点为轻绳与定滑轮的接触点。

初始时，小球B 在水平向右的拉力F作用下，使轻绳OB段与水平拉力F的夹角0=120°,整个系统处千静止状态且弹簧处千压缩状态。

新疆石河子第一中学2024届高三上学期11月月考地理含答案解析

高三地理月考试卷一、单选题（每小题2分，共60分）霜是近地面空气中水汽达到饱和且地面温度低于0℃时，在物体上直接凝华而成的白色冰晶。

霜冻是指作物生长季节里因土壤表面或植株体温降低到0℃以下时,引起作物受害的一种农业气象灾害。

霜冻灾害时并不一定会出现霜,水汽含量少而未结霜被称为“黑霜”,如果有足够水汽,凝结出霜就被称为“白霜”。

据此完成下面小题。

1．以下哪种天气条件有利于霜的形成（）A．微风晴朗的秋冬夜晚B．微风阴雨的冬春清晨C．大风晴朗的冬春夜晚D．大风阴雨的秋冬清晨2．与黑霜相比,白霜对农作物的危害更小,以下解释正确的是（）①黑霜看不见，人们疏于防范,对农作物的危害明显②白霜在水汽凝华之前，空气中水汽含量大于黑霜③白霜水汽凝华时释放出的潜热多,能减缓气温下降的速度④黑霜在消融时要吸收大量的热量,减缓了气温回升的速度A．①②③B．①②④C．②③④D．①③④冷流降雪是指冬季当冷空气南下经过较大面积的温暖水面时，迅速将水面水汽冻结成雪花的降雪。

较大的大气与水面温差利于冷流降雪的形成。

莱州湾每年12月下旬和1月中旬冷流降雪最多。

菜州湾冷流降雪东多西少，且大多数的冷流降雪发生在天气状况较好、空中有太阳的情况下，当地人称之为“太阳雪”。

图为山东半岛区域示意图。

完成下面小题。

3．下列区域中最易出现“冷流雪”的是（）A．地中海北岸B．北冰洋沿岸C．北美五大湖南岸D．阿拉伯海北岸4．莱州湾“冷流雪”时多晴天的原因是（）A．受单一气团控制B．受副热带高压控制C．暖气团中水汽不足D．大气的逆辐射较弱5．导致莱州湾"冷流雪"空间分布东多西少的主要因素是（）①太阳辐射②海陆位置③地形起伏④南下洋流A．①②B．②③C．①④D．③④副热带高压自高空向下大规模沉降大气，与下层海洋上空的信风相遇，形成信风逆温，大气层结构稳定。

图为信风逆温形成示意图。

完成下面小题。

6．与甲处气团相比，乙处气团为（）A．暖干气团B．暖湿气团C．冷干气团D．冷湿气团7．该处稳定的大气层结构能够（）A．增强该地大气的上升运动B．增强大气的保温作用C．导致该地降水明显增多D．提高稳定层附近的风速俄罗斯东部的阿纳德尔河发源于山地高原，上游河谷狭窄，中下游河流具有平原河流的特性，河口存在巨大的水下溺谷（原河谷被海水淹没），该溺谷呈V形。

【校级联考】广东省百校联考2024届高三上学期11月月考理科综合全真演练物理试题(基础必刷)

【校级联考】广东省百校联考2024届高三上学期11月月考理科综合全真演练物理试题（基础必刷）一、单项选择题（本题包含8小题，每小题4分，共32分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的）(共8题)第(1)题如图所示，单刀双掷开关S先打到a端让电容器充满电。

时开关S打到b端，时回路中电容器下极板带正电荷且电荷量第一次达到最大值。

则（）A．回路的周期为0.02sB．回路的电流最大时电容器中电场能最大C．时线圈中磁场能最大D．时回路中电流沿顺时针方向第(2)题随着个人防疫防护意识的提高，越来越多的人选择用电动自行车代替公共交通，避免聚集传染。

电动自行车的速度控制是通过转动右把手实现的，这种转动把手称为“霍尔转把”，属于传感器非接触控制，转把内部有永久磁体和霍尔器件等，截面如图甲。

永久磁体的左、右两侧分别为N、S极，开启电源时，在霍尔器件的上、下面之间加一定的电压，形成电流，如图乙。

随着转把的转动，其内部的永久磁体也跟着转动，霍尔器件能输出控制车速的霍尔电压，已知电压与车速的关系如图丙。

下列关于“霍尔转把”的说法正确的是（）A．按图甲逆时针转动电动车的右把手（手柄转套），车速将变大B．为提高控制的灵敏度，可改变永久磁体的前、后端分别为N、S极C．图乙中从霍尔器件的前、后面输出控制车速的霍尔电压D．若霍尔器件的上、下面之间所加电压的正负极性对调，将影响车速控制第(3)题如图是某电场的部分电场线分布图。

M、N、Q是以电场线上一点O为圆心的同一圆周上的三点，OQ连线垂直于MN。

以下说法正确的是（）A．点电势与点电势相等B．将一正电荷由点移到点，电荷的电势能减少C．间的电势差等于间的电势差D．将一正电荷放在点，正电荷所受电场力沿与垂直的方向竖直向上第(4)题1985年华裔物理学家朱棣文成功利用激光冷冻原子，现代激光制冷技术可实现10-9K的低温。

一个频率为的光子被一个相向运动的原子吸收，使得原子速度减为零，已知真空中光速为c，根据上述条件可确定原子吸收光子前的（）A．速度B．动能C．物质波的波长D．物质波的频率第(5)题图甲所示为一简谐横波沿x轴正方向传播时，（开始计时）时刻的波形图，P、Q、M是介质中的三个质点，图乙表示介质中某质点的振动图像，下列说法正确的是（）A．时刻，质点Q正在从平衡位置向下运动，且此时加速度最大B．时刻质点M比质点P先回到平衡位置C．波的传播形式相同，所以图乙可以表示质点Q的振动图像D．再经过的时间，质点Q受到的回复力大于质点M受到的回复力且方向相反第(6)题如图所示，在光滑绝缘水平面上，两条固定的相互垂直彼此绝缘的导线通以大小相同的电流I。

2023-2024学年天津市耀华中学高三上学期11月月考英语试题

2023-2024学年天津市耀华中学高三上学期11月月考英语试题1. —What do you think of Alice’s idea?—Honestly, I agree with her, though not ___________.A．entirely B．thoroughly C．widely D．obviously2. Be carefully. Don’t get the juice on your new dress, for it ___________wash out.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．won’t3. You type almost anything, however unclear, into the space provided on Google and in a second it __________ thousands of references．A．catches up with B．comes up withC．ends up with D．puts up with4. _______these big spenders, there are also teens that prove age is no barrier to making good use of money.A．In honor of B．In memory of C．In contrast to D．In control of5. The manager found his computer running smoothly, quite a lot of useless files and waste.A．to clear B．having cleared C．clearing D．cleared6. I just sat by the window watching the passing scene ________ I caught the eye of a waiter and ordered my meal.A．once B．while C．until D．since7. Bella, who is always cheerful, creates a friendly work atmosphere in her office every day,________ her colleagues find pleasant and relaxing.A．where B．whichC．when D．that8. The air hostess told the passengers to turn off their phones for the plane ___________.A．took off B．was taking off C．has taken off D．is taking off9. I hope to set up our company in ___________ will be a promising land, a place full of opportunities.A．which B．where C．what D．that10. As companies are trying hard to attract and keep young people for their technical skills and enthusiasm for change, office culture is becoming a(n) ___________of youth culture.A．extension B．intention C．tension D．expansion11. — What do you think of your journey to the seaside town?— Everything is very fantastic, especially its fresh air, which is pleasant ________.A．breathed B．being breathed C．to be breathed D．to breathe12. —It’s said that Chris achieved high grades in the examination.—That’s no surprise. He is ___________, you know.A．a dark horse B．a green hand C．a wet blanket D．an eager beaver 13. —What’s the result of the match? I think highly of the former world champion.—On the contrary, he was ___________last night in three rounds.A．favored B．humbled C．stretched D．opposed14. Nothing but some ancient Chinese coins ________ in the sunken ship since they began the exploration.A．were found B．has been found C．had been found D．have been found 15. —Oh, you sound just like a native.___________. I still have trouble expressing myself.A．I don’t care B．As you wish C．Well, not quite D．I couldn’t agreemoreThe e-mail request came into Ekiben restaurant in Baltimore late on & Thursday afternoon in March: tempura broccoli (天妇罗西兰花) topped with fresh herbs, diced onion, and fermented cucumber vinegar. Brandon wrote the e-mail on behalf of his mother-in-law, who _______the dish but was now in the final stages of lung cancer in Vernon and he hoped to get the _______to make it for her at home.Steve Chu, one of the restauran t’s co-owners, quickly replied with a(n) _______suggestion. “Thanks for reaching out. We’d like to meet you in Vermont and make it _______for you.”_______, Brandon e-mailed back, “You do know that this is Vermont we’re talking about, right? But Steve resp onded, “_______. Tell us the date, time, and _______and we’ll be there.”For the past six years, every time Brandon’s mother-in-law visited Baltimore, the _______place she wanted to go was Ekiben. “She had always told us, ‘When I’m on my deathbed, I want t o have that broccoli,’” recalls Brandon’s wife, Rina.That Friday after work, a day after receiving Brandon’s e-mail, Steve _______his truck with a bot plate and a cooler filled with __________and then headed for Vermont with his partner. They stayed __________in an Airbnb rental and drove the next day to where Rima’s mother lived.__________pulling into the parking lot, Steve started cooling and deep-frying. __________tempura broccoli, they made tofu with peanut sauce and fresh herbs and some steamed rice. After neatly__________everything up, they knocked on their customer’s door.“Go ahead and answer,” Rina told her mother.“As soon as she opened the door, she smelled the __________aroma (香味).” Brandon says.Rina says her mother also __________St eve and his coworkers. “My mom kept saying.” ‘I don’t understand. You drove all the way up here to cook for me?’ She was so happy and touched to have that broccoli. She couldn’t believe it.As for Steve, he couldn’t help remembering his __________customer. “The amazing, sweet lady always stood out,” he says. “It was an honor to help __________the family’s wishes” Steve says. “There was a lot of good, positive energy in doing this.” Having declined the family’s invitation to dinner, they got back to Baltimore.Rina was happy that her mother was able to enjoy her beloved broccoli with a(n) __________order of remarkable kindness one last time. “My mom cried later about their __________.” Rina says. “We’ll carry that positive memory with us always.”16.A．admired B．adored C．approved D．abandoned 17.A．recipe B．message C．treatment D．appointment 18.A．satisfying B．professional C．alternative D．practical19.A．unique B．alive C．tasty D．fresh20.A．Frightened B．Surprised C．Delighted D．Inspired21.A．No problem B．No wonder C．No thanks D．No comment 22.A．direction B．condition C．location D．recommendation 23.A．last B．first C．next D．least24.A．loaded B．associated C．transported D．delivered25.A．equipment B．meals C．delicacies D．ingredients 26.A．permanently B．overnight C．instantly D．fortnight27.A．Before B．When C．Upon D．While28.A．Except B．In addition to C．Beside D．From29.A．using B．clearing C．boxing D．mixing30.A．unexpected B．intentional C．relieving D．familiar31.A．recognized B．confused C．illustrated D．interacted32.A．noble B．considerate C．loyal D．rewarding33.A．present B．convey C．fulfill D．develop34.A．side B．exceptional C．abundant D．efficient35.A．opportunity B．generosity C．flexibility D．personalityRiding through the WorldReady to ride? The Hershey Harrisburg Region offers a variety of scenic pathways and rugged (崎岖的) trails for all skill levels in any season.Stony Valley Rail TrollEnjoy 19 miles of family-friendly trail near Dauphin, PA. This peaceful trek through Stony Valley is part of the second largest roadless wilderness tract of land of Pennsylvania.Trails: 1 Trail length: 19. 2 milesTrail type: primitive Difficulty: easyAverage time: 2. 5 hrs Average trail grade: 1 degreeCapital Area GreenbeltEnjoy 21 miles of beautiful scenery, historic architecture, and magnificent views of the river and Pennsylvania Capitol complex. Combining urban, wooded, and paved trails, the Greenbelt Trail System is also popular for hikes, walks and recreational biking.Trails: 5 Trail length: 21. 89 milesTrail type: paved and primitive Difficulty: easy to moderateAverage time: 3. 5 hrs Average trail grade: 1. 5 degreesHershey Medical Center TrollTen miles of new trails wind their way through the Pean State University at the Milton S. Hershey Medical Center Campus. The trails are divided into two sections, with one side geared toward more challenging sides and the other hosting more: open and flowing pathways.Trails: 10 Trail length: 9. 7 milesTrail type: paved and primitive Difficulty: moderateAverage time: 1. 5 hrs Average trail grade: 2 degreesRattling Creek Troll SystemExpert riders looking for a challenging track with varied terrain (地形) will love this trail. The Rattling Creek trail network covers over 20 miles of rugged singletrack terrain, as well as miles of tamer gravel (砾石) forest roads. The trail network comprises trails in the Weiser State Forest and in Lykens Borough.Trails: 15 Trail length: 22. 3 milesTrail typo: primitive and rocky Difficulty: difficultAverage time: 3. 5 hrs Average trail grade: 3 degrees36. Which of the following trails is the most suitable for family cycling?A．Stony Valley Rail Trail B．Capital Area GreenbeltC．Hershey Medical Center Trail D．Rattling Creek Trail System37. What can you see along the way if you choose Capital Area Greenbelt?A．Roadless wilderness. B．Stunning views of a lake.C．Skyscrapers and towers. D．Buildings with a long history.38. What do Capital Area Greenbelt and Hershey Medical Center Trail have in common?A．Both are 21 miles long. B．Both are easy for riders.C．Both are paved and primitive. D．Both are divided into two sections.39. Who would most probably choose Ratting Creek Trail System?A．Experienced riders. B．Someone new to cycling.C．Those who love urban views. D．Those who want to relax themselves. 40. Where do you probably find the passage?A．In a textbook B．In an outdoor program brochure.C．In a sportswear advertisement D．In a gym notice.When my daughter was ten, she and my husband Joe, were united in their desire for a dog. As for me, I shared none of their canine just, because I have no time to take care of a dog. “But we’ll do it.” “Really? You’re going to walk the dog? Feed the dog? Bathe the dog?” “Yes, we promise.”They didn’t. From day two (everyone wanted to walk the cute puppy that first day), neither thought to walk the dog. While I was slow to accept that I would be the one to keep track of her shots, to schedule her vet appointments, to feed and clean her, Misty knew this one day one.Quickly, we developed something of a Vulcan mind meld (心灵融合). She’d look at me with those sad brown eyes, beam her need, and then wait, trusting I would understand, which, strangely. I almost always did. She kept me company, snoring on my home-office couch as I worked, cradling against my feet as I read, and splaying across my stomach as I watched televisionEven so, I’d balk (畏缩，犹豫) silently as she and I walked. Not fair.One day my husband’s doctor uttered an unthinkable word: leukemic (白血病). I spent eight to ten hours a day with Joe in the hospital, doing anything and everything I could to ease his discomfort. Every part of my life changed; no part of my old routine remained.Save one: Misty still needed walking. At the beginning, when friends offered to take her through her paces, I declined because I knew they had their own households to deal with. As the months went by, I began to realize that I actually wanted to walk Misty. The morning walk before I headed to the hospital was a quiet, peaceful time to gather my thoughts before the day’s medical drama unfolded. The evening walk was a time to shake off the day’s upsets and let the worry tracks in my head go to white noise.After Joe died, Misty slept on his pillow.I’m grateful to a point. After years of balking. I’ve come to enjoy my walls with Misty. As I watch her chase a squirrel, throwing her whole being into the here-and-now of an exercise that has never once ended in victory, she reminded me, too, that no matter how harsh the present or unpredictable the future, there’s almost always some measure of joy to be extracted from the moment.41. Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined part in Paragraph 1?A．I was afraid of dog B．I didn’t want to share anything with them C．I didn’t care their desire.D．I didn’t agree to raise a dog.42. What can we learn from Paragraphs 3 and 4?A．The author didn’t want to walk the dog because she didn’t like her.B．The dog was naughty and annoying.C．Although loving the dog, she was reluctant to walk her.D．She would rather stay at home with Misty than walk her.43. The story came to its turning point when ____________.A．Joe died B．the writer began to walk the dogC．Joe fell ill D．the dog tried to please the writer44. Why did the writer continue to walk Misty while Joe was in hospital?A．Because the walk provided her with spiritual comfort.B．Because her friends didn’t offer any help.C．Because she could u nfold the day’s medical drama.D．Because she didn’t want Misty to be others’ companion45. What message does the author want to convey in the passage?A．One should learn to enjoy hard times.B．A disaster can change everything in life.C．Confronted with difficulty, we still have moments to enjoy.D．People will change their attitude toward you when you are in difficulty.One of the curious things about social networks is the way that some messages, pictures, or ideas can spread like wildfire while others that seem just as catchy or interesting barely register at allBefore you go deep into the puzzle, consider this: If you measure the height of your male friends, for example, the average is about 170 cm. You are 172 and your friends are all about the same height as you are. Indeed, the mathematical concept of “average” is a good way to capture the nature of this data set.But imagine that one of your friends was much taller than you. This person would dramatically skew the average, which would make your friends taller than you, on average. In this case, the “average” is a poor way to capture this data set.Exactly this situation occurs on social networks. On average, your coauthors will be cited more often than you, and the people you follow will post more frequently than you and so on.Now Lerman from University of Southern Caledonia has discovered a related paradox, which they call the majority illusion (多数错觉). They illustrate this illusion with an example. They take 14 nodes linked up to form a small network. They then color three of these nodes and count how many of the remaining nodes link to them in a single step.In situation (a), the uncolored nodes see more than half of their neighbors as colored. This is the majority illusion—the local impression that a specific feature is common when the global truth is entirely different. While in situation (b) the majority illusion doesn’t occur.So how popular is it in the real world? It’s found out that the majority illusion occurs in almost all network s cenarios. “The effect is largest in the political blogs network, where 60% of nodes will have majority active neigbbours, even when only 20% of the nodes are truly active,” says Lerman.It immediately explains many interesting phenomena. For a start, it shows how some content can spread globally while other similar content does not—the key is to start with a small number of well-connected early adopters fooling the rest of the network into thinking it is common. The affected nodes then find it natural to follow the trend. A real spread finally comes into being.But it is not yet a marketer’s charter. For that, marketers must first identify the popular nodes that can create the majority illusion for the merger audience. These influencers must then be persuaded to adopt the desired behavior or product, which is essential to the prospect of the marketing plan.46. The phrase “skew the average” in the 3rd paragraph most probably refers to the action of__________.A．hiding the real average to be unrecognizable to othersB．producing an average against the general feature of dataC．working out the common feature suggested by the averageD．ignoring the average because of the frequency by which it is reviewed47. What does the difference between situation(a) and situation(b) lie in?A．The number of the nodes in the networkB．The manner of the connection between the nodes.C．The decision of which nodes to be colored.D．The influence of the network on the nodes.48. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A．Majority illusion rarely bas impacts except in political blogs field.B．The majority illusion on social networks relies on it that people you follow post more than youC．The essence of successful opinion spread is to initiate the trend with well-connectedsharers.D．The spread scale of ideas on networks mainly depends on the quality of content.49. To guarantee the success of marketing promotion, it’s vital to __________.A．thoroughly understand the concept of majority illusionB．accurately figure out who is the powerful person to affect othersC．definitely decide who are the target audience for the promotionD．successfully convince the influencers to practice certain action50. What is most probably the title of the passage?A．The social network vision that tricks your mind.B．Who is stealing your network identity?C．Minority network opinion spread, curse or blessing?D．Have you been misled during the last political voting?Let’s take a moment to consider the words of one of America’s most remarkable philosophers, Henry David Thoreau.Thoreau spent the years 1845-1847 living on the outskirts of society in a small cabin in the woods by the side of Waldon Pond. He called this period of his life an experiment of intentional living and wrote this famous paragraph：I went to the woods because I wished to live intentionally, to front only the essential facts of life, and see if I could not learn what it had to teach，and not，when I came to die, discover that I had not lived. I wanted to live deep and suck out all the marrow（精华）of life.There is great wisdom in Thoreau’s purpose here, and I think it’s very useful to ask ourselves this question：What would our lives be like if we sucked all the marrow out of life?If Thoreau’s quote sounds familiar, it may be from watching the film Dead Poets Society, a movie with deep wisdom. The film is about young men at a boarding school as they prepare to do good in the world because they have the privilege to bring about change. Their English teacher, played by Robin Williams, tries to convince them that they should live life well now instead of believing that they will find happiness after they reach certain goals. Part of his argument is conveyed by quoting this famous passage from Thoreau.Sucking the marrow out of life sounds simple enough, but as a matter of fact, it may be the most difficult thing that we can ever do. But it actually is as simple as it. Sounds—though “simple” is not quite the same thing as “easy”. I can think of one barrier that often keeps us from living our best lives. What keeps us from getting the most out of life is our desire for approval and fame. In the process of always looking for fame and glory, there is the danger that we will stop living. In order to seek approval from others, we fail to find a sense of approval within our own spirit.When we become aware that we are missing so much out of life, we can decide that we want to make changes. Our best move is to start small. If we are having a meal, whether a great festival feast or a modest supper, it is always within our power to take it slowly and really feel, taste, and enjoy the food before us. Few of us can easily do like Henry David Thoreau and get away from it all in the wilderness. But we can make small changes every single day.51. What wisdom is conveyed in Thoreau’s words?A．Stay away from city life. B．Live one’s life to the fullest.C．Only nature can bring happiness. D．One can never be too old to learn.52. Why did the author mention the film Dead Poets Society?A．To recommend a good film. B．To praise the teacher’s wisdom.C．To further illustrate Thoreau’s wisdom.D．To state the film was adapted fromThoreau’s works.53. What’s the author’s attitude towards people’s seeking for approval?A．Critical. B．Supportive. C．Sympathetic. D．Unconcerned. 54. How can people change life for the better according to the author?A．Live in the wildness. B．Set higher goals.C．Make small changes daily. D．Read more classics.55. What could be the best title of the passage?A．Ask for More：Thoreau Exposes the Meaning of LifeB．Sunk in Thought：Thoreau Outshines Ancient PhilosophersC．Aim High：Thoreau’s Practical Advice Ensures Successful LifeD．To Live Intentionally：Thoreau’s Philosophy Remains Valuable阅读表达During the final term of my theater and performance degree at the University of Leeds, I found myself standing outside Berkeley Court care home with three classmates and an underdeveloped idea. We planned to hold some interactive workshops with the residents to try to inspire memory and social engagement.I remember being nervous, aware that we were working with people who were vulnerable, and that I had no idea what I was doing. Some residents were almost nonverbal, some were clearly not with ability. Some were happy to see us, and some were not.I had decided to play music at the end of the session. We went with the song My Way because the residents, all roughly 80 years old, were probably listening to the hit song in their late 20s.Once I pressed play, it was as if a spell had been cast. Nearly everyone in the room stood up and sang what seemed like every word. I was so profoundly moved. Many of them were communicating much better. It looked and felt like magic.Off I went to drama school, but I thought about that experience almost daily. So when we were given the opportunity to write a script for a theater festival, I created a love story about music and dementia (痴呆), spanning 50 years of a couple’s life.And now, 10 years later, the show I made is running again in London thanks to the Music for Dementia campaign.When my grandma was diagnosed with dementia toward the end of her life, I didn’t struggle to communicate with her in the way that other people in their might have done. I felt more able to tune into what she needed and better equipped to see her underneath the disease.I now know that music-based intervention reduce the need for medication in more than 60% of people living with dementia. I don’t know what My Way would be, but I certainly think we should all strive to find our song and do our best to stay connected to the people we share it with.56. Why did the author choose the song My Way to play? (No more than 15 words)___________________________________________________________________________ 57. What made the author profoundly moved? (No more than 15 words)___________________________________________________________________________ 58. How did the author create the script for a theater festival? (No more than 15 words)___________________________________________________________________________ 59. What does the underlined sentence mean? (No more than 10 words)___________________________________________________________________________ 60. Do you think music can affect your emotions, memories and well-being? Why? (No more than 25 words)___________________________________________________________________________61. 假设你是晨光中学的高三学生李津。

精品解析：江苏省海安高级中学2023-2024学年高三11月月考生物试题(解析版)

2023-2024学年度第一学期高三年级阶段检测生物一、单项选择题：共14题，每题2分，共28分。

每题只有一个选项符合题意。

1. 俗语说：“秋风起，蟹脚痒，九月圆脐十月尖”。

中秋节前后是品尝大闸蟹的最佳时间，下列有关大闸蟹的叙述正确的是（）A. 蟹肉中含有丰富蛋白质，与其复杂空间结构有关的化学键包括肽键、氢键和二硫键等B. 蟹肉中富含钙、铁、磷等大量元素，对于骨质疏松、贫血的人群有很好的改善作用C. 蟹黄中胆固醇含量较高，胆固醇可引发心脑血管疾病，高血脂人群不宜过多摄入D. 蟹壳的主要成分是几丁质，元素组成是C、H、O，在医药、化工等方面有广泛用途【答案】C【解析】【分析】按照元素的含量不同，细胞中的元素分成大量元素和微量元素，大量元素包括C、H、O、N、P、S、K、Ca、Mg，微量元素包括Fe、Mn、Zn、Cu、B、Mo等，无论大量元素还是微量元素，都是细胞的必需元素。

不同的化合物元素组成有差别，磷脂、DNA、RNA含有C、H、O、N、P；糖类、脂肪、胡萝卜素和叶黄素含有C、H、O；蛋白质主要含有C、H、O、N，一般还含有S。

【详解】A、蛋白质空间结构的形成主要与氢键和二硫键有关，A错误；B、铁是微量元素，B错误；C、胆固醇可促进脂质运输，但含量高可引发心血管疾病，C正确；D、几丁质由C、H、O、N组成，D错误。

故选C。

2. 下图为人体成熟红细胞的部分结构和功能示意图，其中①~⑤表示相关过程，①②处箭头方向表示相应气体的总体流向。

下列有关叙述正确的是（）A. 气体A和B分别主要指CO2和O2B. 过程①②④⑤为被动运输，动力为相应物质的浓度梯度C. 过程③中的通道蛋白会发生磷酸化D. 成熟红细胞表面的糖蛋白处于不断流动和更新中【答案】B【解析】【分析】题图分析：图示为人体成熟红细胞部分结构和功能如图，其中①表示气体A通过自由扩散进入红细胞，②表示气体B通过自由扩散运出红细胞，③表示钠离子和钾离子通过钠钾泵进出红细胞，④表示葡萄糖通过协助扩散进入红细胞，⑤表示水通过通道协助扩散进入红细胞。

2023_2024学年重庆市高三上册11月月考语文模拟测试卷(附答案)

2023_2024学年重庆市高三上册11月月考语文模拟测试卷一、现代文阅读（共35分）（一）现代文阅读I（共19分）阅读下面的文字，完成1—5题。

①“记忆”一词现在常能听到，但基本都是从技术层面来讲的。

计算机的内存也叫记忆，指的是信息的储存空间，这个“记忆”已经成为人人都理解的日常概念。

有人觉得电脑的记忆和人脑的记忆在工作方式上差不多——信息输进来，大脑进行记录，需要时再提取出来。

对不对？②错！数据和信息被输进电脑的内存，等到需要提取时，除非出现什么技术故障，正常情况下会与当初存进去时一模一样地被提取出来。

在这个程度上，可以说两者是相似的。

我们都有过这种体验吧？有时候，原本正在房间里做着什么事，突然想起来要到另外的房间拿个东西。

起身去拿的半路上，被什么打了岔，好比说注意到广播里放的曲子，听到旁边有人说了什么好笑的话，到了要去的那个房间，却一下子想不起到底是来干什么了。

这种令人沮丧、心烦的情况，却偏偏是人脑处理记忆的方式出奇复杂而造成的诸多怪癖之一。

③大多数人最熟悉的记忆分类方法是区分短期记忆和长期记忆的。

它们的名称很恰当：短期记忆最多持续一分钟；长期记忆能够与你终生相伴。

④短期记忆维持时间不长，但负责对实时的信息做有意识的操作，也就是我们当前正在想的事。

我们之所以能够思考，是因为信息就在短期记忆中；这就是短期记忆的功能。

长期记忆提供了丰富的数据辅助我们思考，但真正进行思考的是短期记忆。

⑤为什么短期记忆就那么限量？部分原因是它在不停地工作。

我们清醒时的每一刻（以及睡觉时的有些时刻）都在经历和思考着什么，源源不断的信息以惊人的速度进进出出。

因此完全不适合把短期记忆用作长期储存，后者需要稳定和有序。

另一个因素是，短期记忆并没有“实体”基础；短期记忆储存在神经元的特定活动模式中。

有点儿像把购物清单列在卡布奇诺的奶泡上，单纯从技术层面来讲是有可能做到的，因为奶泡会让字形保留一会儿，但维持不了很长时间，因而以这种方式储存并不实用。

广东省深圳实验学校2025届高三数学11月月考试题

广东省深圳试验学校2025届高三数学11月月考试题本试卷共6页，22小题，满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

留意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。

2．作答选择题时，选项出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔在答题卡上将对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如须要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试卷上。

3．非选择题必需用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必需写在答题卡各题目定区域内相应位置上；如须要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准运用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

4．考生必需保证答题卡的整齐。

考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、单项选择题：本大题共8小题，每小题5分，共40分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合要求。

1．设集合2{|20}A x x x =+-<，{|03}B x x =<<，则A B =A ．{|23}x x -<<B ．{|01}x x <<C ．{|13}x x -<<D ．{|02}x x <<2．已知i 是虚数单位，z 是复数，若(13i)2i z +=-，则复数z 的虚部为A ．7i 10B ．710-C ．710D ．7i 10-3．在△ABC 中，“sin cos A B =”是“π2C =”的 A. 充分不必要条件 B. 必要不充分条件 C. 充要条件 D. 既不充分也不必要条件4．函数2()ln(1)f x x kx =+-的图象不行能是A ．B ．C ．D ．5．已知圆22440x y x y a +-++=截直线40x y +-=所得弦的长度小于6，则实数a 的取值范围为A ．(817,817)+B ．(817,8)C ．(9,)-+∞D ．(9,8)-6．621(2)x x x ⎛⎫+- ⎪⎝⎭的绽开式中的常数项是A ．5-B ．15C ．20D ．25-7．已知双曲线2222:1(0,0)x y C a b a b-=>>的实轴长为16，左焦点为F ，M 是双曲线C 的一条渐近线上的点，且OM MF ⊥，O 为坐标原点，若△OMF 的面积为16，则双曲线C 的离心率为A 33B 5C 35 8．已知函数1()221xf x x =+++，若不等式(41)(2)5x x f m f m ⋅++-≥对随意的0x > 恒成立，则实数m 的最小值为 A 122B 21C ．212D ．212-二、多项选择题：本大题共4小题，每小题5分，共20分。

2023-2024学年江西省赣州市高三上学期11月月考化学模拟试题(含解析)

2023-2024学年江西省赣州市高三上学期11月月考化学模拟试题一、单项选择题（14小题，每小题3分，共42分，每小题只有1个选项符合题意）1．少量Na 2O 2与H 2O 反应生成H 2O 2和NaOH 。

下列说法正确的是（）A ．Na 2O 2的电子式为B ．H 2O 分子中含非极性共价键C ．NaOH 中只含离子键D ．H 2O 2的结构式H-O-O-H2．在pH=1且含有大量Fe 2＋和NH +4的溶液中，能大量存在的阴离子是（）A ．SO 2-4B ．NO -3C ．OH -D ．HCO -33．下列有关核外电子排布的表示不正确的是（）A ．29Cu 的电子排布式：1s 22s 22p 63s 23p 63d 104s 1B ．K 的简化电子排布式：[Ar]4s 1C ．N 原子的电子排布图为D ．S 原子的电子排布图为4．铅元素有2+、4+两种价态，铅的氧化物均难溶于水，已知有下列两个反应：①()3432322Pb O +4HNO PbO +2Pb NO +2H =O ②2PbO+NaClO=PbO +NaCl下列有关叙述正确的是（）A ．34Pb O 可写成23PbO Pb O ⋅的形式B ．反应①中34Pb O 既是氧化剂又是还原剂C ．根据反应①、②可推测在题给条件下氧化性：3NaClO>HNOD ．生成相同质量的2PbO ，反应①、②转移电子数之比为2∶35．由CO 2、H 2、和CO 组成的混合气在同温同压下与氮气的密度相同。

则该混合气中CO 2、H 2、和CO 的体积比为（）A ．29︰8︰13B ．22︰1︰14C ．13︰9︰29D ．26︰16︰576．对于1mol/L 的氨水，下列叙述正确的是（忽略溶液混合时的体积变化）（）A ．将标准状况下22．4L 氨气溶于1L 水配成溶液，即可得到1mol/L 的氨水B ．1mol/L 的氨水的质量分数小于1.7%C ．1mol/L 的氨水与水等质量混合后，所得氨水的物质的量浓度大于0.5mol/LD ．将1mol/L 的氨水与3mol/L 的氨水等质量混合后，所得氨水的物质的量浓度为2mol/L 7．已知铝土矿中含有Al 2O 3、Fe 2O 3、SiO 2。

重庆市第一中学2023-2024学年高三上学期11月月考化学试卷

【考试时间: 11 月 25 日8: 00~9: 15】2023 年重庆一中高2024 届 11 月月考化学试题卷注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上。

2. 作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

以下数据可供解题时参考。

可能用到的相对原子质量:H—1 C—12 N—14 O—16 F—19 K—39Ca—40 Mn—55 Cu—64一、选择题：本题共 14 小题，每小题3分，共42分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。

1.汽车已经成为一种重要的交通工具，以下说法错误的是A. 高压钠灯用作电光源，是因为黄光透雾能力强B. 可向汽油中添加一定比例的乙醇，是因为汽油和乙醇同属于烃的含氧衍生物C. 电动汽车常使用锂电池，是因为其比能量高D. 汽车排气系统使用三元催化剂，是为了处理CO、氮氧化物等汽车尾气2. 已知: I₂+2Na₂S₂O₃=2NaI+Na₂S₄O₆,下列化学用语表达正确的是A. I₂分子的σ键轮廓图:B. 硫原子的结构示意图:C. 碘化钠的电子式:D. 基态O原子核外电子轨道表示式：3.下列离子组在对应溶液中一定能大量共存的是A. KOH 溶液中: Na⁺、Cl⁺、ClO⁺、AlO;B. KHCO⁺溶液中: Ba²⁺、NO⁺、OH⁺、I⁺C. K⁺CO⁺溶液中: I H+、Al3+、NH4+、Br−D. KHSO⁺溶液中: Ca2+、S2−、SO42−、MnO4−4. NA 为阿伏加德罗常数的值，下列说法正确的是A. 标准状况下，11.2LCH₃CH₂OH所含分子数为B. 32gCu 与足量S完全反应转移电子数为 N.C.1molNa₂O₂固体所含离子总数为3NAD. 常温常压下,3.2g O⁺所含原子数小于0.2N A5.下列实验操作及装置能达到目的的是A. 图甲装置用于实验室制取少量氨气B. 图乙装置用于灼烧CuSO₄⋅5H₂O获得无水硫酸铜C. 图丙装置用于酸碱中和滴定测定氢氧化钠溶液的浓度D. 图丁装置用于证明乙炔可以使溴水褪色6.下列说法正确的是A.煤干馏后得到的固体主要是焦炭B. KNO⁺溶于水，在通电条件下才能发生电离C.用浓硫酸在纸上书写会变黑，体现了浓硫酸的氧化性D. Na、Na⁺O⁺、NaOH久置在空气中，均会发生氧化还原反应而变质7.一种抗病毒药物中间体Z的合成方法如下图所示，有关说法错误的是A. 该反应属于取代反应B. Z 分子中含有手性碳原子C. 可用银氨溶液检验反应后的混合液中是否含有剩余 XD. Y 分子中酮羰基相邻碳原子上的C—H键极性强，易断裂8.依据下列实验操作和现象，得出的相应结论正确的是选项实验操作现象结论A 验证淀粉是否水解，向淀粉水解液中加入碘水溶液变蓝淀粉未水解B向K₂CrO₄溶液中缓慢滴加稀硫酸溶液由黄色变为橙红色增大氢离子浓度，平衡向生成Cr₂O72−的方向移动C CO⁺和 NO⁺分别通入滴有石蕊的蒸馏水中溶液均变为红色CO⁺ 和 NO⁺ 均是酸性氧化物D 测试蒸馏水的导电性实验，连通电源，观察现象小灯泡不亮水是非电解质9. 化合物Z₂[W(X₂Y₄)₂]可用于特定功能材料的制备。

黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市普高联谊校高三上学期11月月考试题英语

齐齐哈尔普高联谊校高三第三次月考英语考生注意:1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。

3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。

选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作爷无效．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．。

4.本卷命题范围: 高考范围(侧重新外研版必修3)。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where are the flowers now?A. In the hall.B. In the bedroom.C. In the kitchen.2. What is the woman talking about?A. A place to live.B. A garage to park in.C. A room to share.3. What will the woman do this afternoon?A. Have her haircut.B. Watch a film.C. See a dentist.4. What does the woman want to eat?A. Chicken pasta.B. Beef noodles.C. A sandwitch.5. When does the man advise the woman to collect her puter?A. This Friday.B. Next Monday.C. Next Tuesday.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

浙江省衢州、丽水、湖州三地市2024届高三上学期11月月考政治试卷+Word版含答案

衢州、丽水、湖州2023年11月三地市教学质量检测试卷思想政治考生注意：1．本试题卷共6页，有4大题，33小题。

满分100分，考试时间90分钟。

2．考生答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸上。

3．选择题的答案须用2B铅笔将答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如要改动，须将原填涂处用橡皮擦净。

4．非选择题的答案须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔写在答题纸上相应区域内，答案写在本试题卷上无效。

一、判断题（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。

判断下列说法是否正确，正确的请将答题卡相应题号后的T涂黑，错误的请将答题卡相应题号后的F涂黑）1．人民幸福是最大的人权，发展是实现人民幸福的关键。

2．当前，夜经济不仅丰富了百姓生活，也成为推动经济发展的第一动力。

3．中国共产党的性质和宗旨决定了党在任何时候都没有自己特殊的利益。

4．公正司法，就是指在司法活动的过程中坚持和体现公平正义。

5．中国式现代化是坚持矛盾普遍性与特殊性相统一的生动实践。

二、选择题I（本大题共16小题，每小题2分，共32分。

每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，不选、多选、错选均不得分）6．在阶级社会的演进过程中，奴隶社会、封建社会和资本主义社会的共同点是①剥削的基础不同但形式相同②都是少数人对多数人的统治③社会基本矛盾都是阶级矛盾④产品分配方式都由生产资料私有制决定A．①③B．①④C．②③D．②④7．今天，每当资本主义世界出现普遍性危机时，人们就会发现“马克思所说的都应验了”。

为什么他在一百多年前提出的观点，在今天依然适用？这是因为马克思A．奠定了科学社会主义的理论基石B．找到了变革资本主义社会的坚定力量C．揭示了资本主义生产方式的内在矛盾D．实现了社会主义由空想到科学的飞跃8．在探究“只有社会主义才能救中国”的课题活动中，某班同学得出了以下结论.其中符合史实的是①五四运动在中华民族追求发展进步的历史进程中具有里程碑意义②新中国的成立实现了中华民族有史以来最为广泛而深刻的社会变革③社会主义改造的胜利标志着我国实现了从新民主主义到社会主义的转变④在社会主义建设时期,马列主义基本原理同中国实际进行了“第一次结合”A．①②B．①③C．②④D．③④9．改革开放已走过千山万水，但仍需跋山涉水。

云南省曲靖市第一中学2023-2024学年高三上学期11月月考语文试题及答案

曲靖一中2024届高三教学质量检测（四）语文注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色炭素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号及科目，在规定的位置贴好条形码。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

一、现代文阅读（35分）（一）现代文阅读Ⅰ（本题共5小题，19分）阅读下面的文字，完成1~5题。

新媒体的出现改变了传统的媒介业态，促使广播电视受众群体观影习惯发生变化。

新媒体为纪录片的发展提供了多元的平台、多样的传播渠道，使传统纪录片在新媒体的影响下，衍生出了微纪录片。

微纪录片以短小精悍而著称，在新媒体语境下微纪录片逐渐形成了自身独有的叙事特征。

微纪录片在5～25分钟内，以微观视角，采用小切口阐述单一的主题，简化了微纪录片的内容，精简事件发生的过程，完成对主题的完整叙事。

主题是微纪录片制作的核心所在，是微纪录片的思想与灵魂，负责传递微纪录片的思想、内涵、价值观念等。

在新媒体语境下，微纪录片的主题选择需要综合考虑新媒体语境、群体审美特性、受众阅读消费习惯，以及微纪录片本身的轻体量、风格纪实、诉求单一等特点，进而使叙事主题选择呈现出了以下特征。

第一，主题单一。

微纪录片不仅仅是单集只围绕一个主题展开，整部微纪录片也是一个主题。

其主要原因是微纪录片的单集时长较短，形成多线性表达的制约，无法良好地承载多主题及多内容，且在新媒体语境下受众阅读时间较短，阅读碎片化，不适合大体量与多主题内容的传播。

第二，符合主题审美特性。

微纪录片的制作是为了呈现给观众，以获取文化的传播价值与制作的经济价值。

在主题选择时应基于当下的时代背景、社会环境、人文环境等，并对消费群体进行全面、深度的市场调研，获取消费群体的审美特性、阅读习惯、阅读消费需求等，迎合市场需求，制定微纪录片的主题，围绕主题精心策划内容，使目标消费群体在观看微纪录片后可有所得、有所悟，产生满足感和获得感，以实现微纪录片的传播价值。

湖北省部分重点中学2023-2024学年高三上学期11月月考联考物理试题含解析

湖北省部分重点中学2024届高三第一次联考高三物理试卷（答案在最后）一、选择题：本题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分。

在每小题出的四个选项中，第1-7题只有一项符合题目要求，第8-10题有多项是符合题目要求。

每小题全部选对的得4分，选对但不全的得，有选错的得0分。

1.如图所示，若x轴和y轴分别表示时间t和速度v，AB是做直线运动物体的速度随时间变化的图线，梯形OABC的面积可以代表该物体在该段时间内的位移。

对一辆沿平直公路行驶的汽车，下列结论中错误的是（）A.若x轴和y轴分别表示时间t和汽车的加速度a，AB是汽车的加速度随时间变化的图线，那么梯形OABC的面积可以代表汽车的速度变化量B.若x轴和y轴分别表示汽车的速度v和汽车的牵引F，AB是汽车牵引力随速度变化的图线，那么梯形OABC的面积可以代表牵引力的功率C.若x轴和y轴分别表示时间t和汽车的功率P，AB是汽车的功率随时间变化的图线，那么梯形OABC的面积可以代表汽车牵引力做的功D.若x轴和y轴分别表示时间t和汽车所受的合外力F，AB是汽车所受合外力随时间变化的图线，那么梯形OABC的面积可以代表汽车的动量变化【答案】B【解析】【详解】A．根据∆=∆v a t可知若x轴和y轴分别表示时间t和汽车的加速度a，AB是汽车的加速度随时间变化的图线，那么梯形OABC的面积可以代表汽车的速度变化量，故A正确；B．由图可知若x轴和y轴分别表示汽车的速度v和汽车的牵引F，说明牵引力的瞬时功率不断增大，梯形OABC的面积没有物理意义，故B错误；C．根据=W pt可知若x 轴和y 轴分别表示时间t 和汽车的功率P ，AB 是汽车的功率随时间变化的图线，那么梯形OABC 的面积可以代表汽车牵引力做的功，故C 正确；D ．根据I F t p=∆=∆可知若x 轴和y 轴分别表示时间t 和汽车所受的合外力F ，AB 是汽车所受合外力随时间变化的图线，那么梯形OABC 的面积可以代表汽车的动量变化，故D 正确。

浙江省金华十校2023-2024学年高三上学期11月月考语文试题含解析

金华十校2023年11月高三模拟考试语文试题卷（答案在最后）注意：本卷共四大题，23小题，满分150分。

考试时间150分钟。

请按规定用笔将所有的答案写在答题纸上。

一、现代文阅读（35分）（一）现代文阅读Ⅰ（本题共5小题，19分）阅读下面的文字，完成下面小题。

“传统戏曲”在文本结构上从未以“情节整一性”为前提，传奇剧本更是如此，它恰如中国传统绘画中的卷轴手卷，具有典型的手卷式结构。

戏曲中的传奇与绘画中的手卷最为直观的相似点，就是特殊的长度。

正如手卷的长度超出了一般意义上应该让欣赏者“一目了然”地完整欣赏的绘画应有形态，传奇的长度也和通常为实际演出撰写的剧本不同，明显超出了在一个单位时间内讲述一个相对完整的故事的需要。

明清传奇作为戏剧文本的长度，根本就不曾预设要在一个单位时间内完成演出，其前身宋元南戏的文本，就超出了这一要求，而从传奇之始祖——元末时期高则诚的《琵琶记》开始，传奇的文体更有如一匹脱缰骏马，戏剧的逻辑从未对其构成制约。

值得特别提示的是，高则诚创作《琵琶记》之前，以四折为一本的格律严整的杂剧早就风行天下。

明清传奇均以数十出为常例。

按《六十种曲》所收录的传奇，40出左右的剧本在传奇中比比皆是，明清传奇不仅没有如元杂剧那种只有4折的作品，20出以下的都极为少见。

这是因为多数传奇作家创作剧本的最初动机，主要是供案头阅读的文学读本，他们要通过篇幅与容量证明才情，竞相以长度争胜。

传奇除了长度远离一般对剧本文学的认知，更重要的是传奇作者安置戏剧故事的铺排方式，与从开端、冲突、高潮直至结局的“整一性”的戏剧理念大相径庭，更缺乏作为“对立双方”之矛盾的戏剧冲突。

从传奇的文本结构看，尽管一部传奇叙述的故事本身是可以具有其完整性的，但是优秀的传奇作者，似乎都偏好于在故事发展过程的时间延展中，有意地点缀着几个间隙性的段落，就像长卷中的山水起伏一样，时有枝蔓逸出，形成有张有弛、错落有致的节奏感。

这样的结构安排，古代戏曲理论家和昆曲表演者称之为“冷热相剂”，显然为传奇作家普遍认可，它也强化了传奇的文本结构与绘画手卷相似和相通的特征。

湖南省衡阳市衡阳县第一中学2024届高三上学期11月月考数学试题

湖南省衡阳市衡阳县第一中学2024届高三上学期11月月
考数学试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
二、多选题
9．有一组样本数据12,,,n
x x x L ，由这组数据得到新样本数据12,,,n y y y L ，其中
(1,2,,,01)i i y ax b i n a =+=<<L ，则（）
A ．新样本数据的样本平均数小于原样本数据的样本平均数
B ．新样本数据的标准差不大于原样本数据的标准差
C ．新样本数据的极差不大于原样本数据的极差
16．如图，正四棱锥P ABCD
-的每个顶点都在球M的球面上，侧面
形.若半球O的球心为四棱锥的底面中心，且半球与四个侧面均相切，则半球与球M的体积的比值为 .。

重庆市南开中学2023-2024学年高三上学期11月月考英语试题

重庆市高2024届高三第三次质量检测英语试题命审单位：重庆南开中学注意事项：1.本试卷由四个部分组成。

其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。

第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。

共150分，共12页。

2.全部答案在答题卡上相应区域内完成，在本试卷上作答无效。

选择题请使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题请使用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答。

要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。

3.请在答题卡规定的地方填写好个人信息，并认真该对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码是否与本人的信息一致。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节；满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the man going to do?A. Have a picnic.B. Go fishing.C. Take a drive.2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The weather.B. Indoor activities.C. The woman's illness.3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At a bus station.B. At a train station.C. At an airport.4. What will the man do next?A. Surf the Internet.B. Conduct an interview.C. Put a job advertisement.5. Why does the man talk to the woman?A. To book a room.B. To confirm his flight.C. To reschedule a meeting.第二节(共15 小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2023-2024学年重庆市高三上学期11月月考英语质量检测模拟试题(含解析)

2023-2024学年重庆市高三上学期11月月考英语质量检测模拟试题注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上。

2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。

3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How should the woman go to the movie theater according to the man?A.By bicycle.B.By taxi.C.On foot.2.Why are the women holding umbrellas?A.It is raining.B.It is sunny.C.It will rain soon.3.What is the best way for the woman to save money?A.Buying fewer clothes.B.Getting her hair cut less often.C.Getting her nails painted less often.4.What did the man do yesterday?A.He cut the grass.B.He repaired the cars.C.He played video games.5.At what time does the meeting start?A.8:30.B.9:00.C.9:30.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。