2010全国各地高考单选分类试题
2010高考试卷
参考答案：一．单项选择题1、A2、D3、C4、C5、B6、A ，7、A ，8、D ，二．单项选择题9、C ， 10、A ， 11、A ， 12、D ， 13、C ， 14、B ， 15、B ， 16、D ，三．多项选择题17、A 、B18、B 、C 、D ， 19、A 、C ， 20、A 、C 、D ， 四．填空题21、左，收缩，22、1.05⨯105，33， 23、或，增大， 24、1:8，14，25、60︒，mg ， 五．实验题26．（1）等量导种点电荷，静电场，电压传感器，（2）B ，27．（1）C 、D ，（2）k θr 2mm 'l， 28．（1）在注射器活塞上涂润滑油，（2）移动活塞要缓慢；不能用手握住注射器封闭气体部分，（3）注射器与压强传感器连接部位的气体体积，29．（1）2，0.5，（2）小于，大于，六、计算题30．（1）设抛出点高度为y ，根据机械能守恒12 mv 02＝12mv 2＋mgy ，平抛初速度v ＝v 02－2gy ，落地时间t 满足y ＝12gt 2，所以t ＝2y g ，落地点离抛出点的水平距离s ＝vt ＝v 02－2gy 2y g，分别以y ＝2h 和y ＝h 代入得：s C ＝v 02－4gh 4h g ，s D ＝v 02－2gh 2h g，（2）由题意，s C ＜s D ，有2（v 02－4gh ）＜v 02－2gh ，所以v 02＜6gh ，又滑块必须能到达C 点，即 v C 2＝v 02－4gh ，v 02＞4gh ，因此初速度应满足4gh ＜v 0＜6gh ，31．（1）木块做加速运动L ＝12at 2，所以：a ＝2L t2＝2m/s 2，对木块由牛顿定律mg sin θ－f 1＝ma ，f 1＝mg sin θ－ma ＝8N ，N 1＝mg cos θ＝16N ，对斜面由共点力平衡，地对斜面的摩擦力f 2＝N 1sin θ－f 1cos θ＝3.2N ，方向水平向左，（2）地面对斜面的支持力N 2＝Mg ＋N 1cos θ＋f 1sin θ＝67.6N ，（3）木块在下滑过程中，沿斜面方向合力及该力做的功为F ＝mg sin θ－f 1＝4N ，W ＝FL＝16J ，木块末速度及动能增量v ＝at ＝4m/s ，∆E k ＝12mv 2＝16J ，由此可知下滑过程中W ＝∆E k ，动能定理成立，32．（1）金属棒仅受安培力作用，其大小F ＝ma ＝0.2N ，金属棒运动0.5m ，框架中间生的焦耳热等于克服安培力做的功，所以Q ＝Fs ＝0.1J ，（2）金属棒所受安培力为F ＝BIL ，I ＝E R ＝BLv R ，F ＝B 2L 2v R＝ma ，由于棒做匀减速运动，v ＝v 02－2a （x 0－x ） ，所以R ＝B 2L 2ma v 02－2a （x 0－x ） ＝0.4x （SI ），（3）错误之处是把0.4s 时回路内的电阻R 代入q ＝BLs R进行计算，正确解法是q ＝It ，因为F ＝BIL ＝ma ，q ＝mat BL＝0.4C ， 33．（1）电键未合上时两室中气体压强为p 0，设电键合上后，两室中气体压强分别为p 1、p 2，由玻意耳定律p 0l 1S ＝p 1l 1’S ，p 1＝p 0/3＝80Pa ，p 0l 2S ＝p 2l 2’S ，p 2＝3p 0＝720Pa ，（2）活塞受到的气体压强差为∆p ＝p 2－p 1＝640Pa ，活塞在气体压力和电场力作用下处于平衡，电场力F ＝∆pS ＝0.128N ，（3）活塞受到的电场力大小F ＝qE M ，其中活塞带电量q ＝ε0SE ，E 由D 、M 所带等量导号电荷共同产生，根据电场叠加原理，M 产生的场强大小E M ＝E /2，（4）当滑片P 由B 向A 滑动时，DM 间场强减小，DN 间场强变大，活塞受到向下的电场力减小，电场力与气体压力间的平衡被破坏，活塞向上移动。
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试试题卷.doc
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试试题卷语文第一卷本卷共10小题，每小题3分，共30分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。
一、(12分·每小题3分)1.下列词语中加点的字，读音全都正确的一组是A.泊车(b6) 称心（chèn) 唱主角(jiǎo) 弹丸之地(dàn)B.苍穹(qióng) 掺和(cān) 单行本(xíng) 不偏不倚(yǐ)C.梦魇(yǎn) 本埠(bù）黑魆魆(xū) 燕颔虎颈(hàn)D.祝祷(dǎo) 鞭笞(chī) 便利店(biàn) 名噪一时(cào)2．下列各句中，加点的成语便用不恰当的一项是A．这名运动员看上去一副弱不胜衣的样子，实际上，他身体健，骨骼强健，耐力和速度非一般人可比。
B．在座的各位都是本领域的顶尖专家，我们请大家来，就是想听听各位的高见，大家不必客气．就姑妄言之吧。
C．他闲来无事，就经常上网发一些飞短流长的帖子，结果不仅弄得与同事邻里的关系很紧张，甚至还惹上了官司。
D．唐玄宗虽早就觉察到安安禄山有反叛之心，但并没有及时除掉他，反而放虎归山，让他出任范阳节度使，这未免有点蹊跷。
下列各句中，没有语病的一句是A.随着“天河一号”的问世，我国成为继美国后第二个能够研制运算速度为每秒千万亿次的超级计算机的国家，在这一重要科学领域中跻身前列。
B.该厂狠抓生产质量，重视企业文化，十几年来凝聚了一批技术骨干，所生产的内衣产量成为全国同行业销售额率先突破十亿大关的一个著名品牌。
C.对于那些指责这些学说缺乏理论支持、说她不以实验而以先验方式作一般性推理的人，这表明他们对这一学说缺乏深入认识，还没有掌握其精髓。
D.那个年代的手抄本很难得，书中的故事对我产生了潜移默化的影响，爱国心、人生观、事业心、爱情观以及手抄本那漂亮的字迹也让我非常喜欢。
4．依次填入下面一段文字横线处的语句，衔接最恰当的一组是在21世纪的今天，正确对待任何大自然的关系比以往任何时候都重要。
绝对经典2010年全国各省高考数学试题经典完整分类汇编
绝对经典2010年全国各省高考数学试题经典完整分类汇编2010年全国各省高考数学试题经典完整分类汇编——集合与逻辑（2010上海文数）16.“”是“”成立的[答]（）（A）充分不必要条件.（B）必要不充分条件.（C）充分条件.（D）既不充分也不必要条件.解析：，所以充分；但反之不成立，如（2010湖南文数）2.下列命题中的假命题是A.B.C.D.【答案】C【解析】对于C选项x＝1时，，故选C（2010浙江理数）（1）设P=｛x︱x<4｝,Q=｛x︱<4｝，则（A）（B）（C）（D），可知B正确，本题主要考察了集合的基本运算，属容易题（2010陕西文数）6.“a＞0”是“＞0”的 [A](A)充分不必要条件（B）必要不充分条件（C）充要条件（D）既不充分也不必要条件解析：本题考查充要条件的判断，a＞0”是“＞0”的充分不必要条件（2010陕西文数）1.集合A={x－1≤x≤2}，B＝｛xx＜1｝,则A∩B= [D](A){xx＜1} （B）{x－1≤x≤2}(C){x－1≤x≤1} (D){x－1≤x＜1}{x－1≤x≤2}｛xx＜1｝{x－1≤x＜1}，，则（A）（B）（C）（D）解析：选D.在集合中，去掉，剩下的元素构成（2010辽宁理数）(11)已知a>0，则x0满足关于x的方程ax=6的充要条件是(A)(B)(C)(D)【答案】C【命题立意】本题考查了二次函数的性质、全称量词与充要条件知识，考查了学生构造二次函数解决问题的能力。
【解析】由于a>0,令函数，此时函数对应的开口向上，当x=时，取得最小值，而x0满足关于x的方程ax=b,那么x0==,ymin=，那么对于任意的x∈R,都有≥=（2010辽宁理数）1.已知A，B均为集合U={1,3,5,7,9}的子集，且A∩B={3},B∩A={9},则A=（A）{1,3}(B){3,7,9}(C){3,5,9}(D){3,9}【答案】D【命题立意】本题考查了集合之间的关系、集合的交集、补集的运算，考查了同学们借助于Venn图解决集合问题的能力。
2010年全国新课标地区高考真题(含答案)文综
绝密★启封并使用完毕前2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试文科综合能力测试一、选择题：本题共35小题，每小题4分，共140分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
图1所示区域降水季节分配较均匀。
2010年5月初，该区域天气晴朗，气温骤升，出现了比常年严重的洪灾。
据此完成l～3题。
1．形成本区域降水的水汽主要来源于A．太平洋B．印度洋C．大西洋D．北冰洋2．自2009年冬至2010年4月底，与常年相比该区域可能A．降水量偏少，气温偏高B．降水量偏多，气温偏高C．降水量偏少，气温偏低D．降水量偏多，气温偏低3．2010年5月初，控制该区域的天气系统及其运行状况是A．气旋缓慢过境B．冷锋缓慢过境C．反气旋缓慢过境D．暖锋缓慢过境图2曲线为某国2000年不同年龄人口数量与0与1岁人口数量的比值连线。
18~65周岁人口为劳动力人口，其余为劳动力人口负担的人口。
假定只考虑该国人口的自然增长，且该国从2001年起控制人口增长，使每年新生人口都为2000年新生人口的80％．据此完成4~5题。
4．该国劳动力人口负担最轻、最重的年份分别是A．2019年，2066年B．2066年，2019年C．2001年，2019年D．2001年，2066年5．出生人口的减少将最先影响该国劳动力人口的A．数量B．职业构成C．性别构成D．年龄构成表1示意我国沿海某鞋业公司全球化发展的历程。
读表l，完成6～8题。
6．该公司①、②阶段的主要发展目标是A．开拓国际市场B．建立品牌形象C．吸引国外资金D．降低生产成本7．该公司在尼日利亚、意大利建生产基地，可以A．降低劳动成本B．增强集聚效应C．便于产品销售D．便于原料运输8．该公司在意大利设立研发中心便于利用当地的A．市场B．资金C．原料D．技术图3所示区域内自南向北年降水量由约200mm增至500mm左右，沙漠地区年降水量仅50mm左右。
据此完成9～11题。
9．图中甲地区夏季降水量最接近A．50mm B．150mm C．200mm D．250mm10．解决该区域农业用水紧缺的可行措施有①引湖水灌溉②海水淡化③改进灌溉技术④建水库调节径流A．①②B．②③C．③④D．①④11．甲地区农业发达，其成功之处在于A．提高了水资源的数量和质量B．调节了降水的季节分配C．调节了降水的年际变化D．提高了水资源的利用率12．按照中国一东盟自由贸易协议，成员国90％的贸易商品实行零关税。
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷I)
绝密★启用前2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国Ⅰ）语文（河北、河南、山西、广西等地区用）本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第I卷1至4页，第Ⅱ卷卷5至8页。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷注意事项：1．答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并帖好条形码。
请认真核准条形码的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效．．．．．．．．．。
3．第I卷共10小题，每小题3分，共30分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。
一、（12分，每小题3分）1．下列词语中加点的字，读音全都正确的一组是（）A．行．伍（háng）名宿．（sù）恶贯满盈．（yíng）厉兵秣．马（mù）B．倾轧．（zhá）不啻．（chì）补苴罅．漏（xià）荆钗．布裙（chāi）C．巨擘．（bî）河蚌．（bàng）得不偿．失（cháng）莘．莘学子（shēn）D．解剖．（pāo）羁．绊（jī）火中取栗．（1ì）感慨系．之（xì）2．下列各句中，加点的成语使用正确的一项是（）A．现在我们单位职工上下班或步行，或骑车，为的是倡导绿色、低碳生活。
尤为可喜的是，始作俑者．．．．是我们新来的局长。
B．几年前，学界几乎没有人不对他的学说大加挞伐，可现在当他被尊奉为大师之后，移樽就教．．．．的人简直要踏破他家的门槛。
C．他是当今少数几位声名卓著的电视剧编剧之一，这不光是因为他善于编故事，更重要的原因是他写的剧本声情并茂．．．．，情节曲折。
D．旁边一位中学生模样的青年诚恳地说：“叔叔，这些都是名人的字画，您就买一幅吧，挂在客厅里不仅美观大气，还可附庸风雅．．．．。
高考各地单选题分类汇编
2010年高考各地单选题分类汇编一、冠词1.(北京卷35）.First impressions are the most lasting.After all, you never get __ second chance to make __ first impression.A.a; theB.the; theC.a; aD.the; a2.(福建卷21)..It’s good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai world expo that givesthem Pleasure.A.不填，aB.a,不填C.the ,aD.a, the3.(江苏卷21)..The visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that_______ people from all walks of life are working hard for_____ new Jiangsu.A.不填; aB.不填;theC.the; aD.the; the4.(辽宁卷22).There are over 58, 000 rocky objects in _______ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto _______ earth.A.the; theB.不填; theC.the; 不填D.a; the5.(山东卷22).If we sit near _______ front of the bus, we’ll have _______ better view.A.不填；theB.不填；aC.the; aD.the；the6.(四川卷2).In most countries, a university degree can give you flying start in life.A.the; aB.the; 不填C.不填; 不填D.不填; a7.(浙江卷2).Many lifestyle patterns do such __ great harm to health that they actually speed up __weakening of the human body.A.a; /B./; theC.a; theD./; /8.(重庆卷27)..Everything comes with price; there is no such thing as free lunch in the world.A.a, aB.the, /C.the, /D.a, /9.(上海卷26)..It took us quite a long time to get to the amusement park.It was journey.A.three hourB.a three-hoursC.a three-hourD.three hours二、名词1.(安徽卷25).I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond .A.hearingB.strengthC.recognitionD.measure2.(湖北卷21).This restaurant has become popular for its wide of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.A.divisionB.areaC.rangeD.circle3.(湖北卷22).After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide for the homeless families.A.accommodationB.occupationC.equipmentD.furniture4.(江苏卷22).The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good_____.A.expectationB.reputationC.contributionD.civilization5.(江西卷st year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached 200,000,a(n) of 40,000 per year.A.averageB.numberC.amountD.quantity6.(山东卷33).Those who suffer from headache will find they get ______ from this medicine.A.reliefB.safetyC.defenseD.shelter7.(天津卷3).James took the magazines off the little table to make _______ for the television.A.roomB.areaC.fieldD.position8.(浙江卷16).The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they don't give you any direct __ .A.solutionB.targetC.measureD.function三、代词1.(全国I 23)..I’ll spend half of my holiday practicing English and ___ half learning drawing.A.anotherB.the otherC.other’sD.other2.(全国II 12.) Neither side is prepared to talk to _____ unless we can smooth thing over between them。
2010全国各高考文科试题17个word版山东文
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(山东卷)文科数学 第1卷(共60分)-、选择题：本大题共 12小题，每小题5分，共60分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符 合题目要求的。
(1) 已知全集 U=R,集合 M={x/x2-4 < 0}，贝U C u M=(A) {x/-2<x<2} ( B ){x/-2 W x W 2} (C ) {x/x<-2 或 x>2}(D) {x/W -2 或 x >2}(2)已知(B)1其中i 为虚数单位，则(C)2a+b=(D)ft.f V JC J 一K J "F J⑶(A )( 0, +g)F 列命题正确的是(A )平行直线的平行投影重合(C )垂直于同一平面的两个平面平行的值域为 (B ) [0,+ g ](C )( 0, +s)(D ) [1 , +^( 4)在空间,(B)平行于同一直线的两个平面 (D )垂直于同一平面的两个平面平行 (5)设f(x)为定义在R 上的函数。
当x > 0时，f(x)=2x +2x+b (b 为常数)，贝U f(-1)= (A).-3(B). -1(C). 1(D). 3(6 )在某项体育比赛中一位同学被评委所打出的分数如下：90 89 90 90 94 93去掉一个最高分和一个最低分后，所剩数据的平均分值为和方差分别为 (A) 92 , 2 (B) 92 , 2.8D ) 93, 2.8 a 1<a 2” 是数列{a n },(C ) (7) (A) (C )93, 2设{a n }是首项大于岭南的等比数列，则“ 充分而不必要条件 充分而不必要条件 是递增数列的 (8) 已知某生产厂家的年利润(B )必要而不充分条件 (D )既不充分也不必要条件 y (单位：万元)与年产量x(单位:万件)的函数关系式为y=-- x 3+81x-234,3则该生产厂家获取最大年利润的年产量为 (A ) 13万件(B ) 11万件 (C ) 9万件(9)已知抛物线y 2=2px(p>0)，过其交点且斜率为 1的直线交抛物线于 A 、B 两点，若线段 AB 的中点的纵 坐标为2，则该抛物线的标准方程为 (A ) x=1 (C ) x=2(B ) x=-1 ( (D ) x=-2(D ) 7万件(10)观察(x 2) '2x ,(x 4) '4x 3, (cos x)‘ - -sinx ，又归纳推理可得：若定义在R 上的函数f(x)满足f(-x)= f(x)，记g(x)为f(x)的导函数，则 (A ) f(x)( B ) -f(x) (11)函数y=2x -x 2的图像大致是g(-x)=(C ) g(x)(D ) -g(x)(A)-1(12)定义平面向量之间的一种运算"O”如下：对任意的a=(m , n), b=(p , q),令a O b=mq-np.下面说法错误的是(A) 若a 与b 共线，则a O b=0 (B) a O b=b O a(C) 对任意的入€ R,有(？a )O b=^ (a O b ) (D) ( a O b ) 2+(a • b)2=|a| 2|b| 2第山卷(共90 分)二填空题：本大题共 4小题，每小题4分，共16分(13)执行右图所示流程框图，若输入x=4，则输出y 的值为角A 的大小为 (16)已知圆C 过点(1,0 )，且圆心在x 轴的正半轴上，直线则圆C 的标准方程为 ______________ 三、解答题：本题共 6小题，共74分。
2010年高考英语全国各省市224题单选题 (1)
2010年高考英语全国各省市224题单选题一．情景对话1. —— It looks heavy. Can I give you a hand? （全国I）—— ________.A. No, thanksB. Yes, my pleasureC. No, never mindD. Yes, I do2. ——Do you mind my opening the window? It’s a bit hot in here .学科网(全国II)—— ________, as a matter of fact.A. Go aheadB. Yes, my pleasureC. Yes, I doD. Come on3. —— John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.（山东）—— Oh,_________!A. cheer upB. well doneC. go aheadD. congratulations4. —— Poor Steve! I could hardly recognize him just now! （山东）—— __________. He has changed so much.A. Never mindB.No problemC. Not at allD. Me neither5．—— My mother is preparing my favorite dishes. Go with me and have a taste, okay?—— ________. And I’ll be glad to meet your parents.（陕西）A．I think so B．I’d love to C．I’m sure D．I hope so6．—— Have you finished your first paper?（陕西）—— ________. Just half of it, how about you?A．Not at all B．Not likely C．Not a bit D．Not yet7. —— Bill, can I get you anything to drink? —— ________. (江苏）A. You are welcomeB. No problemC. I wouldn't mind a coffeeD. Doesn’t matter8. —— Would you please help me with the box ? （四川）—— ________.A. Yes , pleaseB. No , please don’tC. With pleasureD. My pleasure9. ——We’re organizing a party next Saturday, and I’d like you to come.（天津）—— ________! I have another one that day. Thank you just the same.A. Good luckB. What a pityC. Never do it againD. Well done10. —— Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better.—— ________.（天津）A. I’d love toB. I’m with you on that C . It’s up to you D. It’s my pleasure11. —— What' s the matter with Della?—— Well, her parents wouldn't allow her to go to the party, but she still ________. （江苏）A. hopes toB. hopes soC. hopes notD. hopes for12. ——Do you want another drink ?(浙江) —— ________.A. I don’t think soB. No wayC. Not at allD. I wouldn’t say no13. —— You are confident about the job interview, aren’t you? (重庆)—— ________. I’m well prepared and feel I’ve got everything they need.A. sure, I amB. It’s hard to sayC. I hope soD. Well, maybe14. —— Ken, ________, but your TV is going too loud. (重庆) —— Oh, I’m sorry.I’ll turn it down right now.A. I’d like to talk with youB. I’m really tired of thisC. I hate to say thisD. I need your help15. —— Thank you for your MP4 player. I’ll ask Mary to take it to you soon.（江西）—— ________. I’ve bought a new one.A. No senseB. No hurryC. No wayD. No use16. Some of you may have finished unit one. ________, you can go on to unit two. （江西）A. If you mayB. If you doC. If notD. If so17. I'm amazed to hear from my school teacher again. ________, it is ten years since we met last.（安徽）A. In a wordB. What’s moreC. That’s to sayD. Believe it or not18. —— Sorry, do you mind if I smoke here? （辽宁）——Yes, ________.A. you couldB. go aheadC. I doD. my pleasure19. —— Is it OK if I take this seat? —— Sorry, _______. （辽宁）A. here you areB. take itC. it’s takenD. never mind20. ——Could you be so kind as to close the window? （安徽）—— _______.A. With pleasureB. Go aheadC. Yes, pleaseD. That’s OK二．冠词21. Let’s go to ____ cinema — that'll take your mind off the problem for ______ while.（全国I）A. the; theB. the; aC. a; theD. a; a22.. What I need is ________ book that contains ________ ABC of oil painting.(全国II)A. a; 不填B. the; 不填C. the; anD. a; the23．What ________ pity that you couldn’t be there to receive ________ prize!（陕西）A. a；aB. the；aC. a；theD. the；the24. In order to find _____ better job , he decided to study _____ second foreign language .A. the; aB. a; aC. the; theD. a; the （四川）25. Washing machines made by China have won ______ worldwide attention and Haier has become _______ popular name.A. a; theB. /; aC. /; theD. the; a26. Some people fear that ______ air pollution may bring about changes in ________ weather around the world. （江西）A. /; theB. the; /C. an; theD. the; a27. This area experienced heaviest rainfall in month of May. （辽宁）A. 不填; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a28. We can never expect ______ bluer sky unless we create ______ less polluted world. （安徽）A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the29. The biggest whale is _______ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters long—the height of ________ 9-storybuilding.A. the; theB. a; aC. a; theD. the; a三．名词30．From their ________ on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of the city.（陕西）A. stageB. positionC. conditionD. situation31. I’m trying to break the _______ of getting up too late .（天津）A. traditionB. convenienceC. habitD. leisure32. ——He says that my new car is a __________ of money. —— Don’t you think those words are just sour grapes? （山东）A. lackB. loadC. questionD. waste33. The system has been designed to give students quick and easy________ to the digital resources of the library .(浙江)A. accessB. passageC. wayD. approach四．形容词与副词34. How much _________ she looked without her glasses! （全国I）A. wellB. goodC. bestD. better35. The children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride _________.(全国II)A. mostB. moreC. lessD. little36. I’m sure that your letter will get ________ attention. They know you’re waiting for the reply.(全国II)A. continuedB. immediateC. carefulD. general37. It’s high time you had your hair cut; it’s getting _____.(全国II)A. too much longB. much too longC. long too muchD. too long much38. The Great Wall is _______ tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.（上海）A. so a well-knownB. a so well-knownC. such well-known aD. such a well-known39. My uncle’s house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours, but it is twice _______ expensive.（四川）A. asB. soC. tooD. very40. It was a nice house, but _______ too small for a family of five. （天津）A. rarelyB. fairlyC. ratherD. pretty41. I’m not surprised that he became a writer. Even as a child he had a _____ imagination.A. clearB. cautiousC. funnyD. vivid（天津）42. It took ________ building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses. It took brains, too.(浙江)A. other thanB. more thanC. rather thanD. less than43. John is very ________ ——if he promises to do something, he’ll do it . (浙江)A. independentB. confidentC. reliableD. flexible44. In the good care of the nurses, the boy is ________ recovering from his heart operation.A. quietlyB. actuallyC. practicallyD. gradually (浙江)45. Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be _____ to the kids.（江西）A. accessibleB. relativeC. acceptableD. sensitive46. I can ______ be a teacher. I’m not a very patient person.（湖南）A. seldomB. everC. neverD. always47. Usually John would be late for meetings. But this time, to my surprise, he arrived on time. （辽宁）A. littleB. muchC. everD. even48. As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of ________ energy, such as sunlight,wind and water for power and fuel. （湖北）A. primaryB. alternativeC. instantD. unique49.The questionnaire takes ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along with the assessment interview. （湖A. mainlyB. punctuallyC. approximatelyD. precisely50. Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more to, and more easily troubled by, emotional and relationship problems.A. scepticalB. addictedC. availableD. sensitive51. According to statistics, a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer ______ a woman. （江西）A. thanB. suchC. soD. as52. Peter’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s, but it cost his. （辽宁）A. as much twice asB. twice as much asC. much as twice asD. as twice much as五. 代词53. One of the most important questions they had to consider was ____ of public health.（全国I）A. whatB. thisC. thatD. which54. Charles was alone at home, with _____ looking after him.(全国II)A. someoneB. anyoneC. not oneD. no one55. The CDs are on sale！Buy one and you get ______ completely free.(全国II)A. otherB. othersC. oneD. ones56. I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldn’t face ______ day like that.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others57．Jane was asked a lot of questions, but she didn’t answer_____ of them.（陕西）A. otherB. anyC. noneD. some58. ——Wow! You’ve got so many clothes. （上海）—— But _____ of them are in fashion now.A. allB. bothC. neitherD. none59. I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don’t have enough money to buy _________.（四川）A. oneB. itC. thisD. that60. ——I’ve read another book this week. (浙江)——Well, maybe ________is not how much you read but what you read that counts.A. thisB. thatC. thereD. it61. Over the past 20 years, the Internet helped change our world in _____way or another for the better.(重庆)A. anyB. oneC. everyD. either62. is the power of TV that it can make a person suddenly famous. （辽宁）A. SuchB. ThisC. ThatD. So63. —— Your mum is very kind.—— Yeah, My mum is pretty considerate, you know what , she always arranges everything around me. （福建）A. she meansB. you meanC. I meanD. we mean64. Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with________ of their parents. （江苏）A. thoseB. oneC. bothD. that65. Being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs oftencarries with _________ extra stress. （北京）A. itB. themC. oneD. him六. 介词与介词短语66. Everybody was touched ______ words after they heard her moving story. （全国I）A. beyondB. withoutC. ofD. in67. Jenny nearly missed the flight ______ doing too much shopping.(全国II)A. as a result ofB. on top ofC. in front ofD. in need of68. It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot _______ easy reach. （山东）A. nearB. uponC. withinD. around69. Mary and I see each other ________, but not as often as we used to. （山东）A. sooner or laterB. once in a whileC. in the endD. more or less70. He invited me to a dance after the show____ Christmas Eve.（陕西）A. atB. onC. inD. by71. Four Chinese models were ______ the 14 people awarded prizes on Friday at the World Supermodel Competition. （上海）A. amongB. betweenC. alongD. beside72. A great person is always putting others’ interests _________ his own. （四川）A. belowB. aboveC. inD. on73. The art show was _______ being a failure; it was a great success.（天津）A. far fromB. along withC. next toD. regardless of74. __________, the pay isn’t attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.(浙江)A. Generally speakingB. On the contraryC. In particularD. To be honest75. Try on this red skirt; you will look great _____it.(重庆)A. onB. byC. inD. for76. Most Americans would prefer to keep their problems _____ themselves, and solve their problems ____ themselves.（湖南）A. to; byB. by; toC. for; toD. in; on77. Children need friends their own age to play with. （辽宁）A. ofB. forC. inD. at78. His efforts to raise money for his program were because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets. （湖北）A. in placeB. in sightC. in effectD. in vain79. You’d sound a lot more polite if you make a request a question. （湖北）A. in search ofB. in the form ofC. in need ofD. in the direction of80. —How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring outer space!—It’s a challenge, I gue ss, man against nature. （福建）A. ofB. forC. byD. about81. This special school accepts all disabled students, _____ educational level and background.A. according toB. regardless ofC. in addition toD. in terms of （江苏）82. The wine industry in the area has developed in a special way, ____ little foreign ownership.A. byB. ofC. withD. from （北京）七．情态动词83. What do you mean, there are only ten tickets? There ______ be twelve. （全国I）A. shouldB. wouldC. willD. shall84. I can’t leave. She told me that I _____ stay here until she comes back.(全国II)A. canB. mustC. willD. may85. It ______ have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car. （上海）A. mayB. canC. mustD. should86 . —I don’t care what people think .（四川）—Well , you _______A. couldB. wouldC. shouldD. might87. This printer is of good quality. If it _______ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.（天津）A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might88. The doctor recommended that you _______ swim after eating a large meal.(浙江)A wouldn’tB couldn’tC needn’tD shouldn’t89. — Hi, Tom. Any idea where Jane is? (重庆) —She _____in the classroom . I saw her there just now.A. shall beB. should have beenC. must beD. might have been90. —It’s the office! So you ______ know eating is not allowed here.—Oh, sorry. （湖南）A. mustB. willC. mayD. need91. The traffic is heavy these days. I arrive a bit late, so could you save me a place? （辽宁）A canB mustC needD might92．So me people who don’t like to talk much are not necessarily shy；they just be quiet people．（安徽）A．must B．may C．should D．would93. He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he it differently. （江苏）A. could expressB. would expressC. could have expressedD. must have expressed94. One of the few things you ___ say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather. （北京）A. needB. mustC. shouldD. can八．动词辨析95. We are at your service. Don’t to turn to us if you have any further problems.（福建）A. begB. hesitateC. desireD. seek96. Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to ______ them too hard. （全国I）A. drawB. strikeC. rushD. push97. If you leave the club, you will not be ______ back in.(全国II)A. receivedB. admittedC. turnedD. moved98. —Do you have enough to ________all your daily expenses? （山东）—Oh yes, enough and to spare.A. coverB. spendC. fillD. offer99 The loss has not yet been accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars. （湖北）A. calculatedB. consideredC. completedD. controlled100. Don’t worry if you don’t understand everything. The teacher will ______ the main points at the end.（天津）A. recoverB. reviewC. requireD. remember101. Just as Professor Scotti often it, success is ninety-nine percent mental attitude. （安徽）A. getsB. makesC. putsD. means102. The good thing about children is that they ________ very easily to new environments.A adaptB appealC attachD apply (浙江)103． a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project．（安徽）A．It has B．They have C．It remains D．There remains104. Some parents are just too protective. They want to their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined. （湖北）A. spot B. dismiss C. shelter D. distinguish九．动词时态与语态105. His sister left home in 1998, and ______ since. （全国I）A. had not been heard ofB. has not been heard ofC. had not heard ofD. has not heard of106. Edward, you play so well. But I ______ you played the piano. （全国I）A. didn't knowB. hadn't knowC. don't knowD. haven't known107. Progress ____ so far very good and we sure that the work will be finished on time.(全国II)A. wasB. had beenC. has beenD. will be108. I was out of town at the time, so I don’t know exactly how it _______.（山东）A. was happeningB. happenedC. happensD. has happened109．Dr．Smith, together with his wife and daughters, ______visit Beijing this summer.（陕西）A．is going to B．are going to C．was going to D．were going to110．This is the first time we______ a film in the cinema together as a family.（陕西）A．see B．had seen C．saw D．have seen111. Mary went to the box office at lunch time, but all the tickets ______ out. （上海）A. would sellB. had soldC. have soldD. was selling112. Scientists have many theories about how the universe ___ into being. （北京）A. cameB. was comingC. had comeD. would come113 . —Why don’t we choose that road to save time ?（四川）—The bridge to it __________ .A. has repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. will be repaired114. The way the guests ___ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service. （北京）A. treatedB. were treatedC. would treatD. would be treated115. My parents _____ in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else.（天津）A. liveB. livedC. were livingD. will live116. Over the past decades, sea ice _______ in the Arctic as a result of global warming.(浙江)A. had decreasedB. decreasedC. has been decreasingD. is decreasing117.—What do you think of the movie ?(浙江) —It’s fantastic . The only pity is that I ________ the beginning of it.A. missedB. had missedC. missD. would miss118. She stared at the painting, wondering where she ______it. (重庆)A. sawB. has seenC. seesD. had seen119. —I’ve got to go now. (重庆) —Must you ?I ______you could stay for dinner with us.A. thinkB. thoughtC. have thoughtD. am thinking120. Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ______to the well-educated.A. belongsB. is belongedC. is belongingD. will be belonged (重庆)121. —Do you want a lift home?—It’s very kind of you, but I have to work late in the office. I overslept this morning because my alarm clock ____.（江西）A. doesn’t go offB. won’t go offC. wasn’t going offD. didn’t go off122. —What is the price of petrol these days—Oh, it ______ sharply since last month. （江西）A. is raisedB. has risenC. has arisenD. is increased123. —The food here is nice enough. （湖南）—My friend ______ me a right place.A. introducesB. introducedC. had introducedD. was introducing124. Would you please keep silent? The weather report ______ and I want to listen. （湖南）A. is broadcastB. is being broadcastC. has been broadcastD. had been broadcast125. When he ______ the door, he found his keys were nowhere.（湖南）A. would openB. openedC. had openedD. was to open126. My parents have promised to come to see me before I for Africa. （辽宁）A. have leftB. leaveC. leftD. will leave127. Excuse me, Marcia, a reporter from Vanity Fair ________ all day. Could you speak to her now? （辽宁）A. phonesB. has phonedC. has been phoningD. phoned128. Daniel's family their holiday in Huangshan this time next week. （安徽）A. are enjoyingB. are to enjoyC. will enjoyD. will be enjoying129. According to the literary review, Shakespeare his characters live through their language in his plays.（福建）A. will makeB. had madeC. was makingD. makes130. —Why does the Lake smell terrible? —Because large quantities of water . （福建）A. have pollutedB. is being pollutedC. has been pollutedD. have been polluted131. —Hi, Terry, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon?—Sorry. . （江苏）A. It's repairedB. It has been repairedC. It's being repairedD. It had been repaired132. —Ann is in hospital. —Oh, really? I _______ know. I _______ go and visit her. （江苏）A. didn’t; am going toB. don’t; wouldC. don’t; willD. didn't; will133. The population of Jiangsu _______ to more than twice what it was in 1949. The figure is now approaching 74 million.A. has grownB. have grownC. grewD. are growing134. John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather ___ with them to school.（北京）A. tookB. had takenC. were takingD. would take135. When I talked with my grandma on the phone, she sounded weak, but by the time we_____ up, her voice had been full of life. （北京）A. were hangingB. had hungC. hungD. would hang十．动词短语136. I tried phoning her office, but I couldn't ______ . （全国I）A. get alongB. get onC. get toD. get through137. Amy joined a painting group but didn’t seem to _______, so she left. （山东）A. showB. go upC. fit inD. come over138. A notice was _____in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.（陕西）A. sent upB. given upC. set upD. put up139. —Have you __________ ?（四川）—No. I had the wrong number.A. got inB. got awayC. got offD. got through140. —How about your journey to Mount Emei ?—Everything was wonderful except that our car _________ twice on the way .（四川）A. slowed downB. broke downC. got downD. put down141. —Sorry, I have to ______ now. It’s time for class.（天津）—OK, I’ll call back later.A. hang upB. break upC. give upD. hold up142. Practising Chinese kung fu can not only ________ one’s strength, but also develop one’s character.(浙江)A. bring upB. take upC. build upD. pull up143. It is reported that the police will soon ____ the case of the two missing children. （江西）A. look uponB. look afterC. look intoD. look out144．We tried to find a table for seven，but they were all ．（安徽）A．given away B．kept away C．taken up D．used up145. Would you please the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes? （湖北）A. look aroundB. look intoC. look upD. look through146. During the war there was a serious lack of food. It was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to bread for days. （湖北）A. eat upB. give awayC. do withoutD. deal with147. The Somali robbed frequent attacks on the sea urged the United Nations to all nations to take immediate action.A. fight forB. apply forC. call onD. wait on148. —I' m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have __ .—So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.（江苏）A. broken upB. finished upC. divided upD. closed up十一．（连词）名词性从句149. Could I speak to ______ is in charge of International Sales please? （全国I）A. whoB. whatC. whoeverD. whatever150．The how-to book can be of help to _______ wants to do the job.（陕西）A．who B．whomever C．no matter who D．whoever151. John plays basketball well, ___his favorite sport is badminton.（北京）A. soB. orC. yetD. for152. News came from the school office ________Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where（四川）153. —I wonder ________ you’ll water this kind of flower . （四川）—Every other day.A. how oftenB. how longC. how soonD. how much154. The incomes of skilled workers went up. _________, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A. MoreoverB. ThereforeC. MeanwhileD. Otherwise (浙江)155. The medicine works more effectively __________ you drink some hot water after taking it.A. asB. untilC. althoughD. if (浙江)156. —Is there any possibility ________ you could pick me up at the airport ?(浙江) —No problemA. whenB. thatC. whetherD. what157. We should consider the students’ request ___the school library provide more books on popular science. (重庆)A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where158. The fact has worried many scientists ____ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years. （江西）A. whatB. whichC. thatD. though159. She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do ______ it takes to save her life. （湖南）A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever160. It just isn’t fair. I was working as a waiter last month, my friends were lying on the beach. （辽宁）A. WheneverB. ThoughC. ForD. While161. Many young people in the West are expected to leave _____ could be life' s most important decision -- marriage -- almost entirely up to luck. （江苏）A. asB. thatC. whichD. what162. It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future.A. asB. whichC. whetherD. that（天津）十二．状语从句163. All the dishes in this menu, _____ otherwise stated, will serve two to three people.(全国II)A. asB. ifC. thoughD. unless164. The little girl who got lost decided to remain _________she was and wait for her mother.A. whereB. whatC. howD. who （山东）165. As a new diplomat, he often thinks of ______ he can react more appropriately on such occasions. （上海）A. whatB. whichC. thatD. how166．My parents don’t mind what job I do _________ I am ha ppy. （陕西）A．even though B．as soon as C．as long as D．as though167. You can’t borrow books from the school library _______ you get your student card. （上海）A. beforeB. ifC. whileD. as168. It is not immediately clear _______ the financial crisis will soon be over. （上海）A. sinceB. whatC. whenD. whether169. Owen wouldn’t eat anything ____________ he cooked it himself.（四川）A. untilB. sinceC. unlessD. while170. You may use the room as you like _______ you clean it up afterwards. （北京）A. so far asB. so long asC. in caseD. even if171. I have reached a point in my life _________ I am supposed to make decisions of my own..A whichB whereC howD why (浙江)172. Peter was so excited _______he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing.A. whereB. thatC. whyD. when (重庆)173. At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see ______ it got any better. （北京）A. whenB. howC. whyD. if174. ______ the police thought he was the most likely one, since they had no exact proof about it, they could not arrest him.A. AlthoughB. As long asC. If onlyD. As soon as175. --- I wonder how much you charge for your services.（安徽）--- The first two are free the third costs $30.A. whileB. untilC. whenD. before176. Because of the financial crisis, days are gone ________ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.（江苏）A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since十三．定语从句177. She brought with her three friends, none of ______ I had ever met before. （全国I）A. themB. whoC. whomD. these178. My friend showed me round the town, ______ was very kind of him.(全国II)A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it179. Whenever I met her,_________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile. （山东）A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that180．Gun control is a subject ____ Americans have argued for a long time.（陕西）A．of which B．with which C．about which D．into which181. Mozart’s birthplace and the house ______ he composed ―The Magic Flute‖ are both museums now. （上海）A. whereB. whenC. thereD. which182. She’ll never forget her stay there ________ she found her son who had gone missing two years before.（四川）A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when183. A person ______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. whoever（天津）184. I travel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day, _____ do many businessmen who live in downtown Tianjin.A. asB. whichC. whenD. though185. Life is like a long race _____we compete with others to go beyond ourselves. (重庆)A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where186. The house I grew up _____ has been taken down and replaced an office building. （江西）A. in itB. inC. in thatD. in which187. I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city ______ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind. （湖南）A. whichB. of whichC. thatD. whose188. They’ve won their last three matches, _____ I find a bit surprising actually. （辽宁）A. thatB. whenC. whatD. which。
2010年高考真题分类汇编(上海 湖南 福建 安徽 江西 四川 重庆 辽宁)(含答案)
2010年高考真题分类汇编（上海湖南福建安徽江西四川重庆辽宁）（含答案）介词25.(2010上海卷) Sean has formed the habit of jogging the tree-lined avenue for two hours every day.A. betweenB. alongC. belowD. with27. (2010福建卷) More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities space.A. in search ofB. in place ofC. for lack ofD. for fear of34. (2010江西卷) Nowadays some hospitals refer to patients name, not case number.A. ofB. as D. with5. (2010四川卷A. inB. belowC. beside22. (2010重庆卷)A. byB. forC. in31. (2010辽宁卷) I agree to his suggestion ____ the condition that he drops all charges.A. byB. inC. onD. to答案：C句意：我同意他的建议，条件是他放弃所有指控。
解析：考查介词用法。
介词on 和the condition that一起相当一个连词，引导条件状语从句，意思是“条件是，以……为条件”。
29. (2010江西卷A. in allB. in factC. in short形容词和副词26. (2010上海卷) It took us quite a long time to get to the amusement park. It was journey.A. three hourB. a three-hoursC. a three-hourD. three hours代词27. (2010上海卷) If our parents do everything for us children, we won't learn to depend onA. themselvesB. themC. usD. ourselves21.(2010安徽卷) You are a team star! Working with is rally your cup of tea.A. bothB. eitherC. othersD. the other22. (2010福建卷)When you introduce me to Mr. Johnson, could you please say for me ?A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing27. (2010江西卷like swimming as a means of keeping fit.A. somethingB. anything D. everything7. (2010四川卷) On my desk is a photo that my father took of when I was a baby.A. himB. hisC. meD. mine23. (2010重庆卷) He had lost his temper and his health in the war and never found of them again.A. neitherB. eitherC. eachD. all33. (2010辽宁卷) The fact that she was foreign made _____difficult for her to get a job in that countryA. soB. muchC. thatD. it时态和语态28. (2010上海卷) Every few years, the coal workers their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health.A. are havingB. haveC. have hadD. had had31. (2010上海卷) The church tower which will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.A. has restoredB. has been restoredC. is restoringD. is being restored27. (2010湖南卷) I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone it. Was it you?A. has doneB. had doneC. would doD. will do24. (2010湖南卷) This coastal area a national wildlife reserve last year.A. was namedB. namedC. is namedD. names31. (2010湖南卷) I walked slowly through the market, where people all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.A. sellB. were sellingC. had soldD. have sold34. (2010湖南卷) I'm tired out. I all afternoon and I don't seem to have finished anything.A. shoppedB. have shoppedC. had shoppedD. have been shopping26.(2010安徽卷) Bob would have helped us yesterday，but he .A. was busyB.is busy C had been busy D.will be busy28. (2010安徽卷)一Were you surprised by the ending of the film?一No. I the book, so I already knew the story.A. was readingB. had readC. am readingD. have read34.(2010安徽卷) We’ve spent too much money recently.—Well, it isn’t surprising. Our friends and relatives around all the time.A. are comingB. had comeC. were comingD. have been coming28. (2010福建卷) Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs theybefore leaving their hometowns.A. promisedB. were promisedC. have promisedD. have been promised31. (2010福建卷)—Guess what, we’ve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.—How nice! You a different culture then.A. will be experiencingB. have experiencedC. have been experiencingD. will have experienced16.(2010四川卷) —When shall we restart our business?—Not until we our plan.A. will finishB. are finishingC. are to finishD. have finished18. (2010四川卷) You’ve failed to do what you to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you.A. will expectB. will be expectedC. expectedD. were expected24. (2010重庆卷) The book has been translated into thirty languages since it on the market in 1973.A. had comeB. has comeC. cameD. comes29. (2010重庆卷) The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building _______now.A. remainsB. is remainedC. is remainingD. has been remained31. (2010重庆卷) -----Why do you want to work for our company?-----This is the job that I for.A. lookedB. am to lookC. had lookedD. have been looking24. (2010辽宁卷) Joseph ______to evening classes since last month, but he still can’t say “What’s your name?” in Russian.A. has been goingB. wentC. goesD. has gone答案：A句意：约瑟夫自从上个月就一直去夜校，可是他仍然不能用俄语说“你叫什么名字？”。
2010新课标高考题分类汇编
2010新课标高考题分类汇编：《政治生活》部分一、选择题：（一）、山东试题：2010年3月，温家宝总理在政府工作报告中指出：“我们所做的一切都是要让人民生活的更加幸福、更加尊严，让社会更加公正、更加和谐。
”回答17~18题。
17．对人民生活的“更加有尊严”的理解是，正确的是①公民权益的保障更加完善②社会利益的分配更加公平③公民义务的履行更加全面④政府权力的行使更加规范A．①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④21.自1953年以来；我国农村与城市每一名全国人民代表所代表的人口数的比例经理了从8：1到4:1再到1:1的变化。
这一比例的变化体现了1公民享有的政治权利更加广泛2 社会主义民主政治进一步发展3选举制度与社会发展性适应4 人大代表的选举更具有平等性A．1 2 3 B.1 2 4 C.2 3 4 D.1 3 4（二）天津试题：3.随着“新型农村社会养老保险”试点在全国10％的县展开，一些年满60岁的老人已经陆续领到基础养老金。
农民在“种地不交税、上学不付费、看病不太贵”后，又将实现“养老不犯愁”。
这些德政工程集中体现了中国共产党A.把发展作为执政兴国的第一要务B.立党为公、执政为民C.在不断地加强自身执政能力建设D.科学执政、依法执政6.藏传佛教在玉树州老百姓的生活中占有重要地位。
2010年4月28日，在地震中受损严重的结古镇禅古寺的喇嘛们进行了灾后首场法事活动，为逝者超度，向救援者发达感恩，给全国人民及世博会祈福。
材料表明在我国A.正常的宗教活动可以为社会和谐做贡献B.形成了平等团结互助和谐的民族关系C.少数民族有从事宗教活动的自由D.宗教坚持独立自主自办的原则11.2009年是中俄建交60周年，两国不断加深政治互信，在经贸、能源等领域展开务实合作，举行联合军事演习，使中俄战略协作伙伴关系更进了一步。
这主要是因为①中俄两国存在广泛的共同利益②中俄两国人民存在着传统友谊③我国一贯重视与周边国家的军事合作④我国致力于维护世界和平，促进共同发展A.①③B.②③C.①④D.②④（三）浙江试题：32．由于发达国家和发展中国家在减排责任，资金支持和监督机制等议题上分歧严重，哥本哈根联合国气候变化大会的会期不得不延长一天，最后才达成一个妥协性的不具法律约束力的《哥本哈根协议》。
2010年高考英语试题全国卷Ⅰ单选、完型解析
that译为“以便”表示目的，although译为“尽管，虽然”，as if译为“好像”，while译为“当…的时候
”。
26.I have seldom seen my
mother______pleased with my progress as she
is now.
--- ________.
A.No wonder
B.Well done
C.Not
really
D.Go ahead
答案：C
句意：—他为他所做的事情感到抱歉了吗？
—一点也不。
解析：此题考察情景交际。no
wonder“不足为奇”，well done译为“做得好”，not
句意：在澳洲金矿的发现使千百人相信将会发财。
解析：根据选项此题考察时态和语态。make
fortune译为“发财”，make在句中需要使用被动形式，因此排除B和D，题干中led提示时间为过去，因此选择C。be to
do译为“(注定）将要”，was to be made表示过去将来。
holiday practising English and
_______half
learning
drawing.
A.another
B.the other
C.other’s D.other
答案：B
解析：此题考察another, the other, other,
came to the hospital .I heard him saying to the nurse that he was
in a hurry for all appointment(约会)at 9:30.The nurse had him take
2010年各地高考试题单选汇编 附答案
课题: 动词的时态语态授课日期: 姓名: 班级: 编号：2010年全国各省份高考英语试题单项选择汇编2010·全国卷121. — Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?— N0, I _______ my homework all day yesterday.A. was doingB. would doC. had doneD. do22. The workers_______th e glasses and marked on each box ―This Side UP‖.A. carriedB. deliveredC. pressedD. packed23. I'll spend half of my holiday practicing English and_______half learning drawing.A. anotherB. the otherC. other’sD. other24. As a child, Jack studied in a village school,_______is named after his grandfather.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that25. Mary made coffee_______her guests were finishing their meal.A. so thatB. althoughC. whileD. as if26. I have seldom seen my mother_______pleased with my progress as she is now.A. soB. veryC. tooD. rather27. Mrs. White showed her students some old maps_______from the library.A. to borrowB. to be borrowedC. borrowedD. borrowing28. When you are home, give a call to let me know you_______safely.A. are arrivingB. have arrivedC. had arrivedD. will arrive29. Just be patient. You_______expect the world to change so soon.A. can’tB. needn’tC. may notD. will not30. The little boy won’t go to sleep_______his mother tells him a story.A. orB. unlessC. butD. whether31. 一Everybody is going to climb the mountain. Can I go too, mum?— _______Wait till you are old enough, dear.A. will you?B. Why not?C. I hope so.D. I’m afraid not.32. The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune_______ .A. is madeB. would makeC. was to be madeD. had made33. We haven’t discussed yet_______ we are going to place our new furniture.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where34. With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money o ut of the bank_______presents for my dad.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. to have bought35. —Was he sorry for what he’d done?—_______ .A. No wonderB. Well doneC. Not reallyD. Go ahead【答案】21-25 ADBAC 26-30 ACBAB 31-35DCDBC2010·安徽卷21．You are a team star! Working with_______is rally your cup of tea.A. both B．either C. others D．the other22．No matter how low you consider yourself, there is always someone _______you wishing they were that high.A. getting rid ofB. getting along withC.1ooking up toD. Looking down upon23．一How did you like Nick’s performance last night?一To be honest, his singing didn’t_______to me much．A．appeal B. belong C．refer D．occur24.一Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?一_______，does it?A It takes no timeB It counts for nothingC．It doesn’t hurt to ask D．It doesn’t，t make sense25.I have n’t seen Sara since_______she was a girl，and she has changed beyondA. hearingB. strengthC. recognition D．measure26．Bob would have helped us yesterday，but he _______ ．A. was busy B．is busy C had been busy D．will be busy27.It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village_______the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.A. where B．that C．when D. which28. 一Were you surprised by the ending of the film?一No. I_______the book, so I already knew the story.A. was readingB. had readC. am readingD. have read29.The engineers are so busy that that have zero time for outdoor sports actives, _______they have the interest.A. whereverB. wheneverC. even ifD. as if30. _______, she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile .A. Shy and cautiousB. Sensitive and thoughtfulC. Honest and confidentD. Lighthearted and optimistic31. _______, she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smileA．Shy and cautious B．Sensitive and thoughtfulC．Honest and confident D．Lighthearted and optimistic32．Jack described his father, who a brave boy many years ago，as a strong-willed manA. would beB. would have beenC. must beD. must have been33 Just use this room for the time being, and we’ll offer you a larger one_______it becomes availableA. as soon asB. unlessC. as far asD. until34．一We’ve spent too much money recently．一Well，it isn’t surprising．Our friends and relatives around all the time.A．are coming B．had come C．were coming D．have been coming35．一?———That would be great! Please drop me off at the library．A．Could you bring me the billB．Would you like me to give you a liftC．Could you tell me the postcode for ParisD．Would you like to have my e-mail address【答案】21-25 CCACC 26-30 ABBCD 31-35DDADB2010·福建卷21.It’s _______good feeling for people to admire the shanghai world expo that gives them_______Pliasure.A.不填，aB.a,不填C.the ,aD.nothing22.When you introduce me to Mr,johnson.corld you please say for me ?A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing23——volunteering is becoming _______popular in China .——yeah,people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves.A.naturallyB.successfullyC.splendidlyD.increasingly24.Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock , _______ supplies to Yushu,Oinghai province after the earthpuake.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.whose25.Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, _______ supplies to yushu.Oinghai province after the earthpuake....A.sendingB.to sendC.having sentD.to have sent26.The girl had hardly rung the bell _______ the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her.A.beforeB.untilC.asD.since27.More and more high——rise buildings have been built in big cities space.A.in search ofB.in place ofC.for lack ofD.for fear of28.Every year a flood of farmers arrive in shenzhen for the money——making jobs they_______Before leaving their hometowns.A.promisedB.were promisedC.have promisedD.have been promised29.Teachers recommend parents their children under 12to ride bicycles to school for safety.A.not allowB.do not allowC.mustn’t allowD.couldn’t allow30.Drunk driving,which was once a occurrence , is now under control.A.generalB.frepuentC.normalD.particular31.——Guess what ,we’ve got our visas for a short —term visit to the UK this summer.——How mice! you a different culture then.A.will be experiencingB.have experiencedC.have been expriencingD.will have experienced32.Drunk driving,which was once a occurrence,is now rnder control.A.generalB.frepuentC.normalD.particular33.——In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.——I can’t agree more. it’s great to have the two .A.linkedB.relatedC.connectedbined34.In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained abroad duc to the volcanic ash cloud.A.stickingB.stuckC.to be stuckD.to have stuck35.We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have we have here and treat food nicely.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether【答案】21.B 22.C 23.D 24.B 25.A 26.A 27.C 28.D 29.A 30.C 31.A. 32.B 33.D 34.B 35.C2010·湖北卷21. This restaurant has become popular for its wide_________ of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.A. divisionB. areaC. rangeD. circle22. After the earthquake, tile first thing the local government did was to provide ____________for the homeless families.A. accommodationB. occupationC. equipmentD. furniture23. In this lecture, I can only give you a purely ___________ view of how we can live life to the full and make somesuggestions about the future.A. privateB. personalC. uniqueD. differe nt24. Mistakes don't just happen; they occur for a reason. Find out the reason, and then making the mistake becomes____________A. favourableB. preciousC. essential 1). Worthwhile25. If I find someone who looks like the suspect, my ____________ reaction will be to tell the police.A. physicalB. immediateC. sensitiveD. sudden26. I wasn't blaming anyone; I ____________ said errors like this could be avoided.A. merelyB. mostlyC. rarelyD. nearly27. Duty is an act or a course of action that people -- you to take by social customs, law or religion.A. persuadeB. requestC. instructD. expect28. Just as the clothes a person wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time, his house ___________his personality. A. resembles B. strengthens C. reflects D. shapes29. Had she ___________ her promise, she would have made it to Yale University.A. looked up toB. lived up toC. kept up withD. come up with30. It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money ___________ favors to them.A. in preference toB. in place ofC. in agreement withD. in exchange for【答案】21.C 22.A 23.B 24.D 25.B 26.A 27.D 28.C 29.B 30.D2010·湖南卷21. Listen! Do you hear someone_______for help?A. callingB. callC. to callD. called22. Father_______goes to the gym with us although he dislikes going there.A. hardlyB. seldomC. sometimesD. never23. You_______buy a gift, but you can if you want to.A. mustB. mustn'tC. have toD. don't have to24. This coastal area_______a national wildlife reserve last year.A. was namedB. namedC. is namedD. names25. John's success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work_______has made him what he is today.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. that26. Dina,_______for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.A. strugglingB. struggledC. having struggledD. to struggle27. I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone_______it. Was it you?A. has doneB. had doneC. would doD. will do28. I've become good friends with several of the students in my school _______I met in the English speech contest last year.A. whoB. whereC. whenD. which29. If he_______my advice, he wouldn't have lost his job.A. followedB. should followC. had followedD. would follow30. So far nobody has claimed the money_______in the library.A. discoveredB. to be discoveredC. discoveringD. having discovered31. I walked slowly through the market, where people_______all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefullyand bought what I needed.A. sellB. were sellingC. had soldD. have sold32. Ti m is in good shape physically_______he doesn't get much exerci se.A. ifB. even thoughC. unlessD. as long as33. Listening to loud music at rock concerts_______caused hearing loss in some teenagers.A. isB. areC. hasD. have34. I'm tired out.. I_______all afternoon and I don't seem to have finished anything.A. shoppedB. have shoppedC. had shoppedD. have been shopping35. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew_______she was so angry.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why答案：A C D A D C B A C A B B C D D2010·江西卷21. —Do you enjoy your present job?—_______. I just do it for a living.A. Of courseB. Not reallyC. Not likelyD. Not a little22.— Our holiday cost a lot of money.—Did it? Well, that doesn’t matter_______you enjoyed yourselves.A.as long asB.unlessC.as soon asD.though23.I have told you the truth_______I keep repeating it?A.MustB.CanC.MayD.Will24.The lady welled around the shops,_______an eye out for bargains.A.keepB.keptC.keepingD.to keep25.Parents_______much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.A.attachB.payC.linkD.apply26.Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just_______sweet dreams.A.keep up withB.put up withC.end up withD.catch up with27.Swimming is my favorite sport, There is_______like swimming as a means of keeping fit.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothin gD.everythingputers and mobile phones, playgh they are indeed making our life_______and more _______have reduced the need forface-to-face cotyr unication.A.easily;effienenlB.easy,efficientC.easy;efficientlyD.easily;efficiently29.We give time upace and love we can spare, and_______, dogs gine us tea all.A.in allB.in factC.in shortD.in return30.Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she_______since her marriage to Father.A.shouldersB.shoulderedC.is shoulderingD.has been shouldering31.The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister_______she would stay for an hour.A.whereB.whoC.whichD.what32.There were many talented actors out there just waiting_______.A.to discoverB.to be discoveredC.discoveredD.being diseovered33.Not until he left his home_______to know how important the family was for him.A.did he begiaB.ead he beansC.he beganD.he has began34.Nowadays som hod tals refe to patients_______name, not case number.A.ofB.asC.byD.withst year the number of studects who graduated with a driving licence reached 200,000, a(n)_______of 40,000 per year.A.averageB.numberC.amountD.quantity【答案】21.B 27.A 23.A 24.C 25.A 26.C 27.C 28.B 29.D 30.D 31.A 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.A2010·辽宁卷21.—I’ll do the washing-up. Jack, would you please do the floors?—_______.A．Yes, please B．No, I don’t C. Yes, sure D. No, not at al l22.There are over 58, 000 rocky objects in _______ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto _______ earth.A．the; the B. 不填; the C．the; 不填D．a; the23.Jim went to answer the phone. _______, Harry started to prepare lunch.A. HoweverB. Nevertheless sC. BesidesD. Meanwhile24.Joseph ______to evening classes since last month, but he still can’t say ―What’s your name?‖ in Russian.A．has been going B．went C．goes D．has gone25.We were astonished _______ the temple still in its original condition.A．finding B．to find C．find D．to be found26.Doctors say that exercise is important for health, but it _______ be regular exercise.A．can B．will C．must D．may27.We only had ＄100 and that was _______ to buy a new computer.A．nowhere near enough B．near enough nowhereC．enough near nowhere D．near nowhere enough28.Thousands of people _______ to watch yesterday’s match against Ireland.A．turned on B．turned in C．turned around D．turned out29.The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair _______ he wante d to sit next to his wife.A．although B．unless C．because D．if30.I _______ all the cooking for my family, but recently I’ve been too busy to do it.A．will do B．do C．am doing D．had done31.I agree to his suggestion ______the condition that he drops all char ges.A.byB.inC. onD. to32. The new movie _____to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time .A. promisesB. agrees c. pretends D. declines33.The fact that she was foreign made _____difficult for her to get a job in that countryA so B. much C. that D. it34.—It’s no use having ideas only .—Don’t worry. Peter can show you ________to turn an idea into an act.A. howB. whoC. whatD. where答案：C B D A B C A D C B C A D A2010·北京卷21. _______at my classmates' faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes.A. LookingB. LookC. To lookD. Looked22. In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the "r" sounds at the end of thewords .A. are droppedB. dropC. are being droppedD. have dropped23. ---Good morning. I've got an appointment with Miss Smith in the Personnel Department.--Ah, good morning. You_______be Mrs. Peters.A. mightB. mustC. wouldD. can24. --I'm not finished with my dinner yet.--But our friends_______for us.A. will waitB. waitC. have waitedD. are waiting25. I'm calling to enquire about the position_______in yesterday's China Daily.A. advertisedB. to be advertisedC. advertisingD. having advertised26. --I'm sorry, but I don't quite follow you. Did you say you wanted to return on September 20?--Sorry, I_______myself clear. We want to return on October 20.A. hadn't madeB. wouldn't makeC. don't makeD. haven't made27. Children who are not active or_______diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that28. It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they __ for me.A. had doneB. didC. would doD. were doing29. Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are everyone's enjoyment.A. inB. atC. forD. to30. they decide which college to go to, students should research the admission procedures.A. AsB. WhileC. UntilD. Once31. I want to be liked and loved for I am inside.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. how32. Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was__ it was rather closely modeled on his own life.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. whether33. some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.A. WhetherB. WhatC. ThatD. How34. --The weather has been very hot and dry.--Yes. If it had rained even a drop, things would be much better now! And my vegetables .A. wouldn't dieB. didn't dieC. hadn't diedD. wouldn't have died35. First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get __ second chance to make __first impression.A. a; theB. the; theC. a; aD. the; a【答案】21-25 AABDA 26-30 DBACD 31-35CBBDC2010·新课标卷21-----Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?-----No, I_________my homework all day yesterday.A . was doingB . would doC . had doneD . do22. the workers _____ the glasses a nd marked on each box ―this side up‖A. carriedB. deliveredC. pressedD. packed23. I’ll spend half of my holiday practicing englsih and ___ half learning drawing.A. anotherB. the otherC. other’sD. other24. as a child, jack studied in a village school, -___ in named after his grandfather.A．which B。
2010年全国高考卷
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试一．选择题(1)复数3223i i+=- (A)i (B)i - (C)12-13i (D) 12+13i(2)记cos(80)k -︒=,那么tan100︒= A.21k k - B. -21k k - C. 21k k - D. -21k k- (3)若变量,x y 满足约束条件1,0,20,y x y x y ≤⎧⎪+≥⎨⎪--≤⎩则2z x y =-的最大值为(A)4 (B)3 (C)2 (D)1（4）已知各项均为正数的等比数列{n a }，123a a a =5，789a a a =10，则456aaa = (A) 52 (B) 7 (C) 6 (D) 42 (5)353(12)(1)x x +-的展开式中x 的系数是(A) -4 (B) -2 (C) 2 (D) 4(6)某校开设A 类选修课3门，B 类选择课4门，一位同学从中共选3门，若要求两类课程中各至少选一门，则不同的选法共有(A) 30种 (B)35种 (C)42种 (D)48种(7)正方体ABCD-1111A B C D 中，B 1B 与平面AC 1D 所成角的余弦值为 A 23 B 33 C 23 D 63 （8）设a=3log 2,b=In2,c=125-,则A a<b<c Bb<c<a C c<a<b D c<b<a (9)已知1F 、2F 为双曲线C:221x y -=的左、右焦点，点p 在C 上，∠1F p 2F =060，则P 到x 轴的距离为 (A) 32 (B)62 (C) 3 (D) 6（10）已知函数F(x)=|lgx|,若0<a<b,且f(a)=f(b),则a+2b 的取值范围是 (A)(22,)+∞ (B)[22,)+∞ (C)(3,)+∞ (D)[3,)+∞（11）已知圆O 的半径为1，PA 、PB 为该圆的两条切线，A 、B 为俩切点，那么PA PB ∙的最小值为 (A) 42-+ (B)32-+ (C) 422-+ (D)322-+（12）已知在半径为2的球面上有A 、B 、C 、D 四点，若AB=CD=2,则四面体ABCD 的体积的最大值为 (A) 233 (B)433 (C) 23 (D) 833二．填空题：本大题共4小题，每小题5分，共20分．把答案填在题中横线上． (注意：在试题卷上作答无效)(13)不等式2211x x +-≤的解集是 .(14)已知α为第三象限的角，3cos 25α=-,则tan(2)4πα+= . (15)直线1y =与曲线2y x x a =-+有四个交点，则a 的取值范围是 .(16)已知F 是椭圆C 的一个焦点，B 是短轴的一个端点，线段BF 的延长线交C 于点D ，且BF 2FD =uu r uu r ，则C 的离心率为 .三．解答题：本大题共6小题，共70分．解答应写出文字说明，证明过程或演算步骤．(17)已知ABC V 的内角A ，B 及其对边a ，b 满足cot cot a b a A b B +=+，求内角C ．(18) 投到某杂志的稿件，先由两位初审专家进行评审．若能通过两位初审专家的评审，则予以录用；若两位初审专家都未予通过，则不予录用；若恰能通过一位初审专家的评审，则再由第三位专家进行复审，若能通过复审专家的评审，则予以录用，否则不予录用．设稿件能通过各初审专家评审的概率均为0．5，复审的稿件能通过评审的概率为0．3．各专家独立评审．(I)求投到该杂志的1篇稿件被录用的概率；(II)记X 表示投到该杂志的4篇稿件中被录用的篇数，求X 的分布列及期望．（19）（本小题满分12分）（注意：在试题卷上作答无效．．．．．．．．．） 如图，四棱锥S-ABCD 中，SD ⊥底面ABCD ，AB//DC ，AD ⊥DC ，AB=AD=1，DC=SD=2，E 为棱SB 上的一点，平面EDC ⊥平面SBC .（Ⅰ）证明：SE=2EB ；（Ⅱ）求二面角A-DE-C 的大小 .(20)(本小题满分12分)（注意：在试题卷上作答无．．．．．．．．效．） 已知函数()(1)ln 1f x x x x =+-+.（Ⅰ）若2'()1xf x x ax ≤++，求a 的取值范围；（Ⅱ）证明：(1)()0x f x -≥ .（21）(本小题满分12分)（注意：在试题卷上作答无效．．．．．．．．．） 已知抛物线2:4C y x =的焦点为F ，过点(1,0)K -的直线l 与C 相交于A 、B 两点，点A 关于x 轴的对称点为D . （Ⅰ）证明：点F 在直线BD 上； （Ⅱ）设89FA FB =，求BDK ∆的内切圆M 的方程 .（22）(本小题满分12分)（注意：在试题卷上作答无效．．．．．．．．．） 已知数列{}n a 中，1111,n na a c a +==- . （Ⅰ）设51,22n n c b a ==-，求数列{}n b 的通项公式； （Ⅱ）求使不等式13n n a a +<<成立的c 的取值范围 .。
2010年全国各省份高考英语试题单项选择分类汇编(二)
2010年全国各省份高考英语试题单项选择分类汇编(二)六、时态、语态1.（全国I 21）-----Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?-----No, I_________ my homework all day yesterday.A. was doingB. would doC. had doneD. do2. ( 全国I 28). When you are home, give a call to let me know you_________safely.A. are arrivingB. have arrivedC. had arrivedD. will arrive3. (全国I 32).The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune _______.A. is madeB. would makeC. was to be madeD. had made4.(全国II 15). Linda ，make sure the tables ______ before the guests arrive.A. be setB. setC. are setD. are setting5.（全国II 19） Excuse me. I I was blocking you r way.A. didn’t realizeB. don’t realizeC. haven’t realizedD. wasn’t realizing6. （安徽卷26）Bob would have helped us yesterday ,but he ______.A. was busyB. is busyC. had been busyD. will be busy7.（安徽卷28） ----Can you surprised by the ending of the film?----NO, I____ the book, so I already knew the storyA. was readingB. had readC. am readingD. have read8.（安徽卷34）----We’ve spent too much money recently.----Well, it isn’t surprising. Our friends and relatives______ around a ll the timeA. are comingB. had comeC. were comingD. have been coming9.（北京卷22） In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the "r" sounds at the end of the words ______.A. are droppedB. dropC. are being droppedD. have dropped10.（北京卷24） ----I'm not finished with my dinner yet.----But our friends ______ for us.A. will waitB. waitC. have waitedD. are waiting11.（北京卷26） ----I'm sorry, but I don't quite follow you. Did you say you wanted to return on September 20?----Sorry, I ______ myself clear. We want to return on October 20.A. hadn't madeB. wouldn't makeC. don't makeD. haven't made12.（北京卷28） It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they ______ for me.A. had doneB. didC. would doD. were doing13.（福建卷28）Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs they ______ before leaving their hometowns.A. promisedB. were promisedC. have promisedD. have been promised14.(福建卷31) ---Guess what ,we’ve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.----How mice! you ______ a different culture then.A. will be experiencingB. have experiencedC. have been experiencingD. will have experienced15.（湖南卷24） This coastal area ___________a national wildlife reserve last year.A. was namedB. namedC. is namedD. names16.（湖南卷27） I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone____________ it. Was it you?A. has doneB. would doneC. would do D will do17.( 湖南卷31). I walked slowly through the market, Where people_________ all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.A. SellB. were sellingC. had soldD. have sold18.( 湖南卷34). I’m tired out. I __________all afternoon and I don’t seem to have finished anything.A. shoppedB. have shoppedC. had shoppedD. have shopped19.(江苏卷23).—why, Jack, you look so tired!---Well, I _____the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.A. was paintingB. will be paintingC. have paintedD. have been painting20.（江苏卷30） ----Peter, where did you guys go for the summer vacation? ----We________ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.A. wereB. have beenC. had beenD. will be21.(江西卷 30). Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she ______ since her marriage to Father.A. shouldersB. shoulderedC. is shoulderingD. has been shouldering22.（辽宁卷24） Joseph ______to evening classes since last month, but he still can’t say “What’s your name?” in Russian.A. has been goingB. wentC. goesD. has gone23.（辽宁卷30）I _______ all the cooking for my family, but recently I’ve been too busy to do it.A. will doB. doC. am doingD. had done24.（山东卷30） Up to now, the program ______thousands of children who would otherwise have died.A. would saveB. savesC. had savedD. has saved25.（陕西卷15） If we ______ the other road, we might have arrived here in time for the meeting.A. takeB. had takenC. tookD. have taken26.（陕西卷21） I have to see the doctor because I ______ a lot lately.A. have been coughingB. had coughedC. coughedD. cough27.（陕西卷24） It is reported that many a new house ______ at present in the disaster area.A. are being builtB. were being builtC. was being builtD. is being built28.（四川卷16）一When shall we restart our business?一Not until we ______ our plan.A. will finishB. are finishingC. are to finishD. have finished29.（四川卷18）You’ve failed to do what you ______ to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you.A. will expectB. will be expectedC. expectedD. wereexpected30.（天津卷4）We _______ on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.A. are workingB. have been workingC. workedD. had worked31.（天津卷10） Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting _______ at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo.A. are exhibitingB. is exhibitingC. are being exhibitedD. is being exhibited32.（重庆卷24） The book has been translated into thirty languages since it ______ on the market in 1973.A. had comeB. has comeC. cameD. comes33. （重庆卷29. The palace caught fires three times in the last century, and little of the original building ______ now.A. remainsB. is remainedC. is remainingD. has been remained34.（重庆卷31）----Why do you want to work for our company?----his is the job that I ______ for.A. lookedB. am to lookC. had lookedD. have been looking35.（浙江卷5） ff you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you _____ fresh watermelon in the fall.A. eatB. would eatC. have eatenD. will be eating36.（浙江卷15） For many years, people ______ electric ears. However, making them has been more difficult than predicted.A. had dreamed ofB. have dreamed ofC. dreamed ofD. dream of37.（上海卷28） Every few years, the coal workers. ______ their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health.A. are havingB. haveC. have hadD. had had38.（上海卷31） The church tower which ______ will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.A. has restoredB. has been restoredC. is restoringD. is being restoredABCCA ABDAD DADAA BBDDC DABDB ADDDB CCADD BBD七、动词与动词短语1.（全国I 22）the workers _____ the glasses and marked on each box “this side up”A. carriedB. deliveredC. pressedD. packed2.( 全国II 8). My mother opened the drawer to _________ the knives and spoons.A. put awayB. put upC. put onD. put together3.(安徽卷 22).No matter how low you consider yourself ,there is always someone _________you wishing they were that high.A. getting rid ofB. getting along withC. looking up toD. looking down upon4.（安徽卷 23）——How did you like Nick’s performance last night ?——To be honest ,his singing didn’t ________to be much?A. appealB. belongC. referD. occur5.（福建卷30）We’ve just moved into a bigger house and there’s a lot to do. Let’s ____ it.A. keep up withB. do away withC. get down toD. look forward to6.（福建卷33）——In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.——I can’t agree more. It’s great to have the two ______.A. linkedB. relatedC. connectedD. combined7.（湖北卷27） Duty is an act or a course of action that people ______ you to take by social customs, law or religion.A. persuadeB. requestC. instructD. expect8. （湖北卷28） Just as the clothes a person wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time, his house ______ his personality.A. resemblesB. strengthensC. reflectsD. shapes9. （湖北卷29）Had she_________ her promise, she would have made it to Yale University.A. looked up toB. lived up toC. kept up withD. come up with10.（江苏卷24） Thousands of foreigners were______ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.A. attendedB. attainedC. attractedD. attached11.（江苏卷26） The experiment has_________ the possibility of the existence of any life on that planet, but it does not mean there is no life on other planets.A. found outB. pointed outC. ruled outD. carried out12.（江西卷26） Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just ______ sweet dreams.A. keep up withB. put up withC. end up withD. catch up with13.（江西卷25） Parents ______ much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.A. attachB. payC. linkD. apply14.（辽宁卷32） The new movie _____to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time.A. promisesB. agreesC. pretendsD. declines15.（辽宁卷28） Thousands of people _______ to watch yesterday’s match against Ireland.A. turned onB. turned inC. turned aroundD. turned out16.（山东卷27） Sam ______ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.A. brought upB. looked upC. picked upD. set up17.（山东卷31） Your house is always so neat—how do you ______ it with three children?A. manageB. serveC. adaptD. construct18.（陕西卷14） You look well. The air and the sea foods in Sanya must ____ you, I suppose.A. agree withB. agree toC. agree onD. agree about19.（四川卷8） Jenny was looking for a seat when，luckily，a man ______ and left.A. took upB. got upC. shut upD. set up20.（四川卷6） Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what ______ nice.A. looksB. smellsC. feelsD. tastes21.（天津卷1） He telephoned the travel agency to _______ three air ticketsto London.A. orderB. arrangeC. takeD. book22.（天津卷11） Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion, and _______ as a manager.A. ended upB. dropped outC. came backD. started off 23．（浙江卷12） After that, he knew he could ______ any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability.A. get away withB. get on withC. get throughD. get across24.（浙江卷4） The majority of people in the town strongly ______ the plan to build a playground for children.A. considerB. supportC. confirmD. submitDACAC DDCBC CCAAD CAABA DACB八、情态动词与虚拟语气1.（全国I 29） Just be patient .You ________ except the world to change so soon.A. can’tB. needn’tC. may notD. will not2.（全国II 17）I’m afraid Mr.Harding ____ see you now . he’s busy.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t3.（安徽卷32） Jack descried his father, who _____a brave boy many years ago, as a strong-willed manA. would beB. would have beenC. must beD. must have been4.（北京卷23）---Good morning. I've got an appointment with Miss Smith in the Personnel Department.---Ah, good morning. You ______ be Mrs. Peters.A. mightB. mustC. wouldD. can5.（北京卷34） ----The weather has been very hot and dry.----Yes. If it had rained even a drop, things would be much better now! And my vegetables ______.A. wouldn't dieB. didn't dieC. hadn't diedD. wouldn't have died6.（福建卷29）Teachers recommend parents ______ their children under 12to ride bicycles to school for safety.A. not allowB. do not allowC. mustn’t allowD. couldn’t allow7.（湖南卷29）If he __________my advice, he wouldn’t have lost his jo b.A. followedB. should followC. had followedD. would follow8.（湖南卷23） You_________ buy a gift , but you can if you want to.A. mustB. mustn’tC. have toD. don’t have to9.（江苏卷25） ---I haven’t got the reference book yet, but I’ll have a test on the subject next month.---Don’t worry. You______ have it by Friday.A. couldB. shallC. mustD. may10．（江苏卷34） George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I’d rather he_______ more on its culture.A. focusB. focusedC. would focusD. had focused11.(江西卷23). I have told you the truth _____ I keep repeating it?A. MustB. CanC. MayD. Will12.(辽宁卷26). Doctors say that exercise is important for health, but it _______ be regular exercise.A. canB. willC. mustD. may13.（山东卷25） I_______ have watched that movie —it’ll give me horrible dreams.A. shouldn’tB. needn’tC. couldn’tD. m ustn’t 14．(陕西卷23). ----May I take this book out of the reading room?----No, you . You read it inhere.A. mightn’tB. won’tC. need’tD. mustn’t15. (四川卷3). ----______ I take the book out?----I'm afraid not.A. WillB. MayC. MustD. Need16（天津卷9） Mark _______ have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early.A. needn’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. couldn’t17．(天津卷15). ---- John went to the hospital alone.---- If he _______ me about it, I would have gone with him.A. should tellB. tellsC. toldD. had told18.(重庆卷21).You ______ park here! It’s an emergency exit.A. wouldn’tB. needn’tC. couldn’tD. mustn’t19.(浙江卷17). "You _____ have a wrong number," she said. "There's no one of that name here."A. needB. canC. mustD. would20. （浙江卷10） Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy _____.A. would have been savedB. had been savedC. will be savedD. was saved21．( 上海卷29). -- Sorry, Professor Smith. I didn't finish the assignment yesterday.-- Oh, you ____ have done it as yesterday was the deadline.A. mustB. mustn'tC. shouldD. shouldn'tAADBD ACDBB ACADB ADDCA C九、非谓语动词1.(全国I 27). Mrs. White showed her student some old maps _________from the library.A. to borrowB. to be borrowedC. borrowedD. borrowing2.(全国I 34).With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank______ presentsfor my dad.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. to have bought3.(全国卷II 11).Though ______ to see us，the professor gave us a warm welcome。
2010届高考各地模拟试题单项选择分类汇编2
2010届高考各地模拟单项选择题分类汇编2名词1. （2010 •吉林市普通中学届高三下学期期中教学质量检测） carried out in this poor area, childre n here had no______to educati on.A. accessB. approachC. attitudeD. attract ion 【解析】A. access 此句意为"机会”。
2. （2010 •江苏省镇江中学高三下学情调查） to pay a New Year's visit to their elders. A. senseB. practice3. （2010 •山东省烟台市中英文学校高三一模）whe n heari ng his article had bee n published in _________ school magaz ine .22. It's a com mon ________ for young peopleC. ruleD. sce ne21. Jack had _________ feeli ng of exciteme ntA . the ; aB . a ; theC ./; theD the ;/4. （2010 •山东淄博高三 4 月阶段检测） 29. The traffic slowed down because of the heavysnow in Yushu coun ty, prese nti ng a new ________ to the recovery from the earthquake. A. sufferi ngB. disasterC. challe ngeD. damage5. （2010 •陕西省宝鸡市高三教学质量检测三） 19. I got a really good __________ o n my newcomputer for only 1,000 yuan . A . cost B . view C . dealD . value25 . The millio naire passed away, leavi ng his childre n with冠词7. （2010 •湖南长沙一中高三第九次月考）28. As for America, China is becoming _______real competitive match in the Far East, so it has been making a series of troubles to defeat________ competitor. A. a, aB. the, aC. a, theD. the, the8. （2010 •吉林市普通中学届高三下学期期中教学质量检测） 1. I knew _________ John Lennon, but not _____ famous one. A. / ; a B. a ; the C. / ; the D. the ; a 【解析】B.第一个空用在人名前，表示一个叫 John Lennon 的人，第二个空表示特指。
2010高考试题
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标全国卷)数 学本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分．其中第Ⅱ卷第22～24题为选考题，其他题为必考题．第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共60分)一、选择题：本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的．1．已知集合A ＝{x||x|≤2，x ∈R}，B ＝{x|x ≤4，x ∈Z}，则A ∩B ＝( ) A ．(0,2) B ．[0,2] C ．{0,2}D ．{0,1,2}解析：∵A ＝{x|－2≤x ≤2，x ∈R}，B ＝{x|0≤x ≤16，x ∈Z}， ∴A ∩B ＝{x|0≤x ≤2，x ∈Z}＝{0,1,2}． 答案：D 2．已知复数z ＝3＋i (1－3i )2，z 是z 的共轭复数，则z·z ＝( ) A.14B.12C ．1D ．2解析：∵z ＝3＋i (1－3i )2＝3＋i 1－23i －3 ＝3＋i －2－23i＝3＋i －2(1＋3i )＝(3＋i )(1－3i )－2×(1＋3)＝3－3i ＋i ＋3－8＝23－2i －8＝3－i－4， ∴z ＝3＋i－4， ∴z·z ＝|z|2＝14.答案：A 3．曲线y ＝xx ＋2在点(－1，－1)处的切线方程为( ) A ．y ＝2x ＋1B ．y ＝2x －1C ．y ＝－2x －3D ．y ＝－2x －2解析：∵y ′＝x ′(x ＋2)－x (x ＋2)′(x ＋2)2＝2(x ＋2)2，∴k ＝y ′|x ＝－1＝2(－1＋2)2＝2，∴切线方程为：y ＋1＝2(x ＋1)，即y ＝2x ＋1. 答案：A4．如图，质点P 在半径为2的圆周上逆时针运动，其初始位置为P 0(2，－2)，角速度为1，那么点P 到x 轴的距离d 关于时间t 的函数图象大致为( )解析：法一：(排除法)当t ＝0时，P 点到x 轴的距离为2，排除A 、D ，由角速度为1知，当t ＝π4或t ＝5π4时，P 点落在x 轴上，即P 点到x 轴的距离为0，故选C. 法二：由题意知P(2cos(t －π4)，2sin(t －π4))，∴P 点到x 轴的距离为d ＝|y 0|＝2|sin(t －π4)|，当t ＝0时，d ＝2； 当t ＝π4时，d ＝0.故选C.答案：C5．已知命题p 1：函数y ＝2x －2－x 在R 为增函数． p 2：函数y ＝2x＋2－x在R 为减函数．则在命题q 1：p 1∨p 2，q 2：p 1∧p 2，q 3：(綈p 1)∨p 2和q 4：p 1∧(綈p 2)中，真命题是( ) A ．q 1，q 3 B ．q 2，q 3 C ．q 1，q 4D ．q 2，q 4解析：p 1是真命题，则綈p 1为假命题；p 2是假命题，则綈p 2为真命题； ∴q 1：p 1∨p 2是真命题，q 2：p 1∧p 2是假命题， ∴q 3：(綈p 1)∨p 2为假命题，q 4：p 1∧(綈p 2)为真命题．∴真命题是q 1，q 4. 答案：C6．某种种子每粒发芽的概率都为0.9，现播种了1 000粒，对于没有发芽的种子，每粒需再补种2粒，补种的种子数记为X ，则X 的数学期望为( )A ．100B ．200C ．300D ．400解析：记“不发芽的种子数为ξ”，则ξ～B(1 000,0.1)，所以Eξ＝1 000×0.1＝100，而X ＝2ξ，故EX ＝E(2ξ)＝2Eξ＝200.答案：B7．如果执行如图的框图，输入N ＝5，则输出的数等于( )A.54B.45C.65D.56解析：由框图知：k ＝1时，S ＝0＋11×2；k ＝2时，S ＝11×2＋12×3；当k ＝3时，S ＝11×2＋12×3＋13×4；当k ＝4时，S ＝11×2＋12×3＋13×4＋14×5；满足条件k<5，故还需进行下一步运算， 当k ＝5时，S ＝11×2＋12×3＋13×4＋14×5＋15×6＝(1－12)＋(12－13)＋…＋(15－16)＝1－16＝56，不满足条件k<5，故输出S ，选D. 答案：D8．设偶函数f(x)满足f(x)＝x 3－8(x ≥0)，则{x|f(x －2)>0}＝( ) A ．{x|x<－2或x>4} B ．{x|x<0或x>4} C ．{x|x<0或x>6}D ．{x|x<－2或x>2}解析：当x<0时，－x>0， ∴f(－x)＝(－x)3－8＝－x 3－8， 又f(x)是偶函数， ∴f(x)＝f(－x)＝－x 3－8，∴f(x)＝⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧x 3－8，x ≥0－x 3－8，x<0. ∴f(x －2)＝⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧(x －2)3－8，x ≥2－(x －2)3－8，x<2， ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧x ≥2(x －2)3－8>0或⎩⎨⎧x<2－(x －2)3－8>0， 解得x>4或x<0. 答案：B9．若cosα＝－45，α是第三象限的角，则1＋tanα21－tanα2＝( )A ．－12B.12C ．2D ．－2解析：∵cosα＝－45α是第三象限的角，∴sinα＝－35，∴1＋tan α21－tan α2＝cos α2＋sin α2cosα2cos α2－sinα2cos α2＝cos α2＋sin α2cos α2－sin α2＝(cos α2＋sin α2)2(cos α2－sin α2)(cos α2sin α2)＝1＋sinαcos 2α2－sin2α2＝1＋sinαcosα＝1－35－45＝－12.答案：A10．设三棱柱的侧棱垂直于底面，所有棱的长都为a ，顶点都在一个球面上，则该球的表面积为( )A ．πa 2B.73πa 2C.113πa 2D ．5πa 2解析：三棱柱如图所示，由题意可知：球心在三棱柱上、下底面的中心O 1、O 2的连线的中点O 处， 连接O 1B 、O 1O 、OB ，其中OB 即为球的半径R ， 由题意知：O 1B ＝23×3a 2＝3a3，所以半径R 2＝(a 2)2＋(3a 3)2＝7a 212，所以球的表面积是S ＝4πR 2＝7πa23.答案：B11．已知函数f(x)＝⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧|lgx|，0<x ≤10，－12x ＋6，x>10.若a ，b ，c 互不相等，且f(a)＝f(b)＝f(c)，则abc 的取值范围是( )A ．(1,10)B ．(5,6)C ．(10,12)D ．(20,24)解析：由a ，b ，c 互不相等，结合图象可知 ： 这三个数分别在区间(0,1)，(1,10)，(10,12)上， 不妨设a ∈(0,1)，b ∈(1,10)，c ∈(10,12)， 由f(a)＝f(b)得lga ＋lgb ＝0，即lgab ＝0，所以ab ＝1，所以abc ∈(10,12)． 答案：C12．已知双曲线E 的中心为原点，F(3,0)是E 的焦点，过F 的直线l 与E 相交于A ，B 两点，且AB 的中点为N(－12，－15)，则E 的方程为( )A.x 23－y26＝1B.x 24－y25＝1C.x 26－y231D.x 25－y24＝1 解析：设双曲线的标准方程为x 2a 2－y 2b 21(a>0，b>0)，由题意知c ＝3，a 2＋b 2＝9，设A(x 1，y 1)，B(x 2，y 2)则有：⎩⎨⎧x 21a 2－y 21b2＝1x 22a 2－y 22b 2＝1，两式作差得：y 1－y 2x 1－x 2＝b 2(x 1＋x 2)a 2(y 1＋y 1)－12b 2－15a 2＝4b 25a 2， 又AB 的斜率是－15－0－12－3＝1，所以将4b 2＝5a 2代入a 2＋b 2＝9得 a 2＝4，b 2＝5，所以双曲线标准方程是x 24－y 25＝1.答案：B第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共90分)本卷包括必考题和选考题两部分，第13题～第21题为必考题，每个试题考生都必须做答．第22题～第24题为选考题，考生根据要求做答．二、填空题：本大题共4小题，每小题5分．13．设y ＝f(x)为区间[0,1]上的连续函数，且恒有0≤f(x)≤1，可以用随机模拟方法近似计算积分1⎰f(x)dx.先产生两组(每组N 个)区间[0,1]上的均匀随机数x 1，x 2，…，x N 和y 1，y 2，…，y N ，由此得到N 个点(x i ，y i )(i ＝1,2，…，N)．再数出其中满足y i ≤f(x i )(i ＝1,2，…，N)的点数N 1，那么由随机模拟方法可得积分1⎰f(x)dx 的近似值为________．解析：由均匀随机数产生的原理知：在区间[0,1]满足y i ≤f(x i )的点都落在了函数y ＝f(x)的下方， 又因为0≤f(x)≤1， 所以由⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧0≤x ≤10≤y ≤1y ≤f (x )围成的图形的面积是N1N，由积分的几何意义知1⎰f(x)dx ＝N1N.答案：N 1N14．正视图为一个三角形的几何体可以是________．(写出三种)解析：正视图是三角形的几何体，最容易想到的是三棱锥，其次是四棱锥、圆锥；对于五棱锥、六棱锥等，正视图也可以是三角形．答案：三棱锥、四棱锥、圆锥(其他正确答案同样给分)15．过点A(4,1)的圆C 与直线x －y －1＝0相切于点B(2，1)，则圆C 的方程为________________．解析：设圆的标准方程为(x －a)2＋(y －b)2＝r 2，由题意知：⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧(4－a )2＋(1－b )2＝r2b －1a －2＝－1|a －b －1|2＝r，解之得：a ＝3，b ＝0，r ＝2，所以圆的方程是：(x －3)2＋y 2＝2. 答案：(x －3)2＋y 2＝216．在△ABC 中，D 为边BC 上一点，BD ＝12CD ，∠ADB ＝120°，AD ＝2.若△ADC 的面积为3－3，则∠BAC ＝________.解析：由∠ADB ＝120°知∠ADC ＝60°，又因为AD ＝2，所以S △ADC ＝12AD·DCsin60°＝3－3，所以DC ＝2(3－1)，又因为BD ＝12DC ，所以BD ＝3－1，过A 点作AE ⊥BC 于E 点，则S △ADC ＝12DC·AE ＝3－3，所以AE ＝3，又在直角三角形AED 中，DE ＝1，所以BE ＝3，在直角三角形ABE 中，BE ＝AE ，所以△ABE 是等腰直角三角形，所以∠ABC ＝45°，在直角三角形AEC 中，EC ＝23－3， 所以tan ∠ACE ＝AE EC ＝323－3＝2＋3， 所以∠ACE ＝75°，所以∠BAC ＝180°－75°－45°＝60°. 答案：60°三、解答题：解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤． 17．(本小题满分12分)设数列{a n }满足a 1＝2，a n ＋1－a n ＝3·22n －1.(1)求数列{a n }的通项公式；(2)令b n ＝na n ，求数列{b n }的前n 项和S n .解：(1)由已知得，当n ≥1时，a n ＋1＝[(a n ＋1－a n )＋(a n －a n －1)＋…＋(a 2－a 1)]＋a 1＝3(22n －1＋22n －3＋…＋2)＋2＝22(n ＋1)－1，而a 1＝2，所以数列{a n }的通项公式为a n ＝22n －1. (2)由b n ＝na n ＝n·22n －1知 S n ＝1·2＋2·23＋3·25＋…＋n·22n －1① 从而22·S n ＝1·23＋2·25＋3·27＋…＋n·22n ＋1②①－②得(1－22)S n ＝2＋23＋25＋…＋22n －1－n·22n ＋1. 即S n ＝19[(3n －1)22n ＋1＋2]．18．(本小题满分12分)如图，已知四棱锥P －ABCD 的底面为等腰梯形，AB ∥CD ，AC ⊥BD ，垂足为H ，PH 是四棱锥的高，E 为AD 中点．(1)证明：PE ⊥BC ；(2)若∠APB ＝∠ADB ＝60°，求直线PA 与平面PEH 所成角的正弦值．解：以H 为原点，HA ，HB ，HP 所在直线分别为x ，y ，z 轴，线段HA 的长为单位长，建立空间直角坐标系如图，则A(1,0,0)，B(0,1,0)．(1)证明：设C(m,0,0)，P(0,0，n)(m<0，n>0)， 则D(0，m,0)，E(12，m2，0)．可得PE ＝(12，m2，－n)，BC ＝(m ，－1,0)．因为PE ·BC ＝m 2－m2＋0＝0， 所以PE ⊥BC.(2)由已知条件可得m ＝－33，n ＝1， 故C(－33，0,0)，D(0，－33，0)，E(12，－36，0)，P(0，0,1)． 设n ＝(x ，y ，z)为平面PEH 的法向量，则⎩⎨⎧n·HE ＝0，n·HP ＝0，即⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧12x －36y ＝0，z ＝0.因此可以取n ＝(1，3，0)．由PA ＝(1,0，－1)，可得|cos 〈PA ，n 〉|＝24， 所以直线PA 与平面PEH 所成角的正弦值为24. 19．(本小题满分12分)为调查某地区老年人是否需要志愿者提供帮助，用简单随机抽样方法从该地区调查了500位老年人，结果如下：(1)估计该地区老年人中，需要志愿者提供帮助的老年人的比例；(2)能否有99%的把握认为该地区的老年人是否需要志愿者提供帮助与性别有关？ (3)根据(2)的结论，能否提出更好的调查方法来估计该地区的老年人中，需要志愿者提供帮助的老年人的比例？说明理由．附：K 2＝n (ad －bc )2(a ＋b )(c ＋d )(a ＋c )(b ＋d )解：(1)调查的500位老年人中有70位需要志愿者提供帮助，因此该地区老年人中，需要帮助的老年人的比例的估计值为70500＝14%.(2)K 2＝500×(40×270－30×160)2200×300×70×430≈9.967.由于9.967>6.635，所以有99%的把握认为该地区的老年人是否需要帮助与性别有关． (3)由(2)的结论知，该地区老年人是否需要帮助与性别有关，并且从样本数据能看出该地区男性老年人与女性老年人中需要帮助的比例有明显差异，因此在调查时，先确定该地区老年人中男、女的比例，再把老年人分成男、女两层并采用分层抽样方法，比采用简单随机抽样方法更好．20．(本小题满分12分)设F 1，F 2分别是椭圆E ：x 2a 2y 2b 2＝1(a>b>0)的左、右焦点，过F 1斜率为1的直线l 与E 相交于A ，B 两点，且|AF 2|，|AB|，|BF 2|成等差数列．(1)求E 的离心率；(2)设点P(0，－1)满足|PA|＝|PB|，求E 的方程．解：(1)由椭圆定义知|AF 2|＋|BF 2|＋|AB|＝4a ，又2|AB|＝|AF 2|＋|BF 2|，得|AB|＝43a.l 的方程为y ＝x ＋c, 其中c ＝a 2－b 2.设A(x 1，y 1)，B(x 2，y 2)，则A ，B 两点坐标满足方程组 ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧y ＝x ＋c ，x 2a 2＋y 2b 2 1.化简得(a 2＋b 2)x 2＋2a 2cx ＋a 2(c 2－b 2)＝0， 则x 1＋x 2＝－2a 2c a 2＋b 2，x 1x 2＝a 2(c 2－b 2)a 2＋b 2. 因为直线AB 斜率为1，所以|AB|＝2|x 2－x 1|＝ 2[(x 1＋x 2)2－4x 1x 2].得43a ＝4ab 2a 2＋b2，故a 2＝2b 2， 所以E 的离心率e ＝c a ＝a 2－b 2a ＝22.(2)设AB 的中点为N(x 0，y 0)，由(1)知 x 0＝x 1＋x 22＝－a 2c a 2＋b 2＝－23，y 0＝x 0＋c ＝c3. 由|PA|＝|PB|得k PN ＝－1. 即y 0＋1x 0＝－1， 得c ＝3，从而a ＝32，b ＝3. 故椭圆E 的方程为x 218＋y29＝1.21．(本小题满分12分)设函数f(x)＝e x －1－x －ax 2. (1)若a ＝0，求f(x)的单调区间；(2)若当x ≥0时f(x)≥0，求a 的取值范围． 解：(1)a ＝0时，f(x)＝e x －1－x ，f ′(x)＝e x －1. 当x ∈(－∞，0)时，f ′(x)<0；当x ∈(0，＋∞)时，f ′(x)>0.故f(x)在(－∞，0)单调减少，在(0，＋∞)单调增加． (2)f ′(x)＝e x －1－2ax.由(1)知e x ≥1＋x ，当且仅当x ＝0时等号成立． 故f ′(x)≥x －2ax ＝(1－2a)x ，从而当1－2a ≥0， 即a ≤12时，f ′(x)≥0(x ≥0)，而f(0)＝0，于是当x ≥0时，f(x)≥0.由e x >1＋x(x ≠0)可得e －x >1－x(x ≠0)，从而当a>12时，f ′(x)<e x －1＋2a(e －x －1)＝e －x (e x－1)(e x －2a)，故当x ∈(0，ln2a)时， f ′(x)<0，而f(0)＝0，于是当x ∈(0，ln2a)时，f(x)<0，综合得a的取值范围为(－∞，12]． 请考生在第22、23、24三题中任选一题做答．如果多做，则按所做的第一题记分．22．(本小题满分10分)选修4－1：几何证明选讲如图，已知圆上的弧AC ＝BD ，过C 点的圆的切线与BA 的延长线交于E 点，证明：(1)∠ACE ＝∠BCD ；(2)BC 2＝BE ×CD.证明：(1)因为AC ＝BD ，所以∠BCD ＝∠ABC.又因为EC 与圆相切于点C ，故∠ACE ＝∠ABC ，所以∠ACE ＝∠BCD.(2)因为∠ECB ＝∠CDB ，∠EBC ＝∠BCD ，所以△BDC ∽△ECB ，故BC BE ＝CD BC ， 即BC 2＝BE ×CD.23．(本小题满分10分)选修4－4：坐标系与参数方程已知直线C 1：⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ x ＝1＋tcosα，y ＝tsinα，(t 为参数)，圆C 2：⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧x ＝cosθy ＝sinθ，(θ为参数)． (1)当α＝π3C 1与C 2的交点坐标； (2)过坐标原点O 作C 1的垂线，垂足为A ，P 为OA 的中点．当α变化时，求P 点轨迹的参数方程，并指出它是什么曲线．解：(1)当α＝π3时，C 1的普通方程为y ＝3(x －1)，C 2的普通方程为x 2＋y 2＝1. 联立方程组⎩⎨⎧y ＝3(x －1)，x 2＋y 2＝1，解得C 1与C 2的交点为(1,0)，(12，－32)． (2)C 1的普通方程为xsinα－ycosα－sinα＝0.A 点坐标为(sin 2α，－cosαsinα)，故当α变化时，P 点轨迹的参数方程为⎩⎨⎧ x ＝12sin 2α，y ＝－12，(α为参数)．P 点轨迹的普通方程为(x －14)2＋y 2＝116. 故P 点轨迹是圆心为(14，0)，半径为14的圆．24．(本小题满分10分)选修4－5：不等式选讲设函数f(x)＝|2x －4|＋1.(1)画出函数y ＝f(x)的图象；(2)若不等式f(x)≤ax 的解集非空，求a 的取值范围．解：(1)由于f(x)＝⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧－2x ＋5，x<2，2x －3，x ≥2， 则函数y ＝f(x)的图象如图所示．(2)由函数y ＝f(x)与函数y ＝ax 的图象可知，当且仅当a ≥12或a<－2时，函数y ＝f(x)与函数y ＝ax 的图象有交点． 故不等式f(x)≤ax 的解集非空时，a 的取值范围为(－∞，－2)∪[12，＋∞)．。
2010届高考各地模拟试题单项选择分类汇编8
2010届高考各地模拟单项选择题分类汇编8名词employees in their compa ny are wome n. That is to say, wome n are in the ___C. a little minu tesD. little minute7. （2010 •海南临高二中高三第二次月考） 25. The ____ of the house were covered withyellow ___ .A. roofs; leafsB. rooves; leafsC. roofs; leavesD. rooves; leaves 8. （2010 •海南临高二中高三第二次月考） 27. Nobody was hurt in the accident but ____ tothe car ____ quite bad.A. damage; wasB. the damage; wasC. damages; wereD. the damages; were 9. （2010 •海南临高二中高三第二次月考） 29. Every citizen should have a（an ） ___ ofright and wrong. A. kno wledgeB. ideaC. senseD. feeli ng10. （2010 •江苏大丰高级中学高三第一次质量检测） 24. Political parties often differ intheir views on various ____ concerning their own coun tries.A. waysB. measuresC. issuesD. patter ns冠词11. （2010 •浙江杭州高级中学高三第二次月考）12. ____ new cure for this disease thatmedical experts have recen tly developed proved to be ____ most effective, although it cannot completely kill all the viruses. A. A; aB. The; /C. /; theD. A; the12. （2010 •吉林长春外国语学校高三上第一次月考）1. Some people fear that _______ air 1. （2010 •浙江杭州高级中学高三第二次月考） 10. Her teacher made a specialto discussher progress at school once a mon th. A. collect ionB. attract ion2. （2010 •浙江杭州高级中学高三第二次月考） C. arran geme ntD. con clusi on|14. Less than twenty percent of the A. majority B. activity 3. （2010 •浙江杭州高级中学高三第二次月考） in troduced several ____ to the study of En glish.A. approachesB. means4. （2010 •吉林长春外国语学校高三上第一次月考）C. probabilityD. minority 17. At the class meeti ng, some top stude ntsC. methodsD. ways9. If you sta nd here, you'll get a better A. sight B. view C.sceneD. scenery5. （2010 •海南临高二中高三第二次月考） they could hardly get used to city life. A. countryB. n ati onC. provi nee6. （2010 •海南临高二中高三第二次月考） to take ___ rest.. A. a few minutes ' B. a few minutes 23. They soon moved back to the ____because D. state24. After climbing for two hours we were gladpolluti on may bring about cha nges in ____ weather around the world.A. /; theB. the; /C. an; theD. the ; a13. （2010 •安徽师大附中高三第二次模拟考试）21. Some of the exercises appear to be_____ ones that you have done, but after tak ing __ second look, you will find that they are differe nt.A. /, theB. the, theC. the, aD. /, a14. （2010 •福建"四地六校”高三上第一次联考）22. --I hear there was a road accident this morni ng.--Yes. ____ car hit a tree and _____ driver was killed.A. A, aB. The, aC. The, theD. A, the15. （2010 •北京八十中学高三9 月月考）21. If I drive in this city myself, I 'lost as I haven ' t got very good sense of ___________________ direction .A. a;不填B. the;不填C. a; theD. the; a16. （2010 •福建莆田九中高三上第二次月考）21.lt ' s not good idea to drive forfour hours without _____ break.A. a; aB. the ; aC. the; theD. a; the17. （2010 •辽宁东北育才学校高三第一次模拟）1、Nearly at 6 o' clockn the evening we reached ________ s mall village ________ east of _________ f amous river.A. the; the; theB. a; the; theC. a; \; theD. a; \; \18. （2010 •浙江诸暨中学高三10 月月考）1. - Have you seen __________ umbrella? I left it here yesterday.--Is it _______ b lack one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. an; theB. the; theC. the; aD. an; a19. （2010 •海南临高二中高三第二次月考）report tomorrow.A. A; aB. The; /C. The; the20. （2010 •海南临高二中高三第二次月考）of iron and hurt her.A. the; theB. a; aC. a; theD. the; a21. （2010 •黑龙江哈三中高三10 月月考）23. Education is a lifelong process, _____________process that starts long before ____ start of school, and one that should be _____ n ecessary part of one 'sen tire life.A. a; a ; aB. a; the; aC. the; a; theD. the; the; thest22. （2010 •湖南桃源一中高三10 月月考）34. 21 Century, ______ weekly newspaper, provides us with _____ variety of fresh articles about campus studies and life.A. a, theB. the, aC. the, /D. a, a23. （2010 •江苏大丰高级中学高三第一次质量检测）Korea ' s nuclear test?n ews came as ____ shock to me.B. the; theC. a; aD. a; the代词ll probably get26. ___ poet and _____ writer is to give us aD. A;the28. Mike hit her on ____ head with ___ piece21. —Have you heard of the North—Yes,A. the; a24. （2010 •安徽师大附中高三第二次模拟考试）29. —What do you think of Spain?—Well, con sideri ng its diverse cultures, it is an attractive country, ___ worthy of a visit. A. itB. oneC. thisD. that25. （2010 •安徽师大附中高三第二次模拟考试）31. I would appreciate ______ , to be frank,if goods could be delivered as soon as possible. A. youB. thisC. itD. myself26. （2010 •辽宁东北育才学校高三第一次模拟） 7、What I need is nothing but a book,________ that can help to kill the time toni ght. A itB thatC oneD the one27. （2010 •黑龙江哈三中高三 10 月月考） 24. ---Did your parents come to see you last week?---They had meant to, but it turned out that ___ of them could spare some time to. A. noneB. n eitherC. eitherD. any28. （2010 •湖南桃源一中高三 10 月月考） 30. — What do you th ink of Spai n?—Well, con sideri ng its diverse cultures, it is an attractive country, ____ worthy of a visit. A. itB. oneC. thisD. that29. （2010 •江苏大丰高级中学高三第一次质量检测） 25. — Sorry, but the CDs SecretGarde n have bee n sold out.—How I wish I had bought ________ earlier! A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it数词30. （2010 •福建莆田九中高三上第二次月考） sending in formati on by e-mail every day. A. Tens of millio ns of B. Tens of millio ns介词A. inB. onC. offD. of31. （2010 •浙江杭州高级中学高三第二次月考） collect ing stamps turned out to be fun. A. In spite of B. In stead of 32. （2010 •山东临港一中高三上 10月月考） wan deri ng aimlessly ___ his lost ani mals. A. over; in search ofB. with; in search ofC. about ; in one 'search forD. with; in one 'search of 33. （2010 •安徽师大附中高三第二次模拟考试） 25. unfini shed, I am not allowed to go on li ne to play games. A. To B.For C. With 34. （2010 •江苏大丰高级中学高三第一次质量检测） those isla nds the coast of Australia. 16. C. Because of what I had origi nally thought, 22. The giant wrestled D. Co ntrary to ____ him blindness, all my homework D. Without 28. For holidays, many people visit25. people in the world areC. Ten of millio ns ofD. Ten millio ns of连词35. （2010 •吉林长春外国语学校高三上第一次月考）7 . When Captain Bligh arrived inTahiti, it became clear that it would be some mon ths _____ the breadfruit trees were ripe andready to be take n to the West In dies. A. that B. before C. sinceD. then36. （2010 •吉林长春外国语学校高三上第一次月考）10. ________ I call on him, he is out.A. The mome ntB. So far asC. Every timeD. Any time37. （2010 •湖南桃源一中高三 10 月月考） 31. Follow your doctor 'advice, ____________ yourcough will get worse. A. orB. andC. thenD. so形容词副词43. （2010 •山东临港一中高三上 10 月月考）31.I maybe get there at eight or at nine, or still later. ____ , I 'llbe there as early as I can. A. Besides B. Therefore C. Mea nwhileD. An yhow44. （2010 •安徽师大附中高三第二次模拟考试）35. Your uncle seems to be a gooddriver; _______ , I wouldn 'dare to travel in his car.A. even so B. even though C. therefore 45. （2010 •福建“四地六校”高三上第一次联考）crisis was _______ w orse tha n expected. A. ratherB. fairlyC. very46. （2010 •福建“四地六校”高三上第一次联考） D. so33. The situation of the global financeD .any35. The first time he had a dinner with38. （2010 •浙江杭州高级中学高三第二次月考）_______ to make great achieveme nts. A. maybeB. likelyC. probable39. （2010 •吉林长春外国语学校高三上第一次月考）____ method of heati ng. A. econo mic B. economy C. economics40. （2010 •福建“四地六校”高三上第一次联考）,for they are our n atio nal art treasures.are are 15. Those who are of great determ in ati onD. possible13. Solar en ergy heati ng system isan D. econo mical30. The twelve animal- head statues A. valueless B. i nvaluable C. worthless 41. （2010 •福建莆田九中高三上第二次月考）that everybody 1aughed.A. amazedB. amaz ingC. amus ing 42. （2010 •辽宁东北育才学校高三第一次模拟） but I am afraid it doesn' t seem D. Useful 35. Herperforma neewas soD. amused 14、You have given us a very good plan, A. practicalB. normalC. realD. actualsome high officials ,he felt _____ un easy. A. a sort of B. sort ofC. of asort47. （2010 •福建莆田九中高三上第二次月考） also out good friend.A. onlyB. more tha nC. hardly 48. （2010 •黑龙江哈三中高三 10月月考）D. all sorts of28. Mr. Smith is _______ a teacher. He isD. 1ess than34. Progress so far has bee n very good. We are, _____ , con fide nt that the work will be completed on time. A. howeverB. otherwiseC. thereforeD. besides比较级和最高级49. （ 2010 •浙江杭州高级中学高三第二次月考） 20. The new bridge is _____ the one built last year.A. three times as wider asB. three times the width ofC. three times the widthD. as three times as50. （2010 •江苏大丰高级中学高三第一次质量检测） 30. Hit by a hammer, my foot becameA. 3 times bigger tha nB. as big as 3 timesC. the no rmal size 3 timesD. 3 times the no rmal size动词和动词短语51. （2010 •浙江杭州高级中学高三第二次月考） 4.Scientists _________ in many ways for their con tributi ons _____ the developme nt and progress of huma n society.A. always honour; toB. always honour; forgood traditi ons ___ from one gen erati on to ano ther. A. catch sight of; pass ing dow n C. are always honou red; to52. （2010 •浙江杭州高级中学高三第二次月考） events that are not known to many people. A. writesB. covers53. （2010 •浙江杭州高级中学高三第二次月D. are always honou red; for5. The special magazine _________ manyC. printsD. reads7. As young people, we mustn' t _theB. lose the sight of; pass ing dow nC. lose sight of; passed dow nD. catch the sight of; passed dow n54. （2010 •浙江杭州高级中学高三第二次月考）frighte ned feeli ng ___ across my mind. A. flashedB. struck55. （2010 •浙江杭州高级中学高三第二次月考）schoolyard, you ____ by the teachers.A. smok ing; are blamed C. smok ing; are to blame56. （2010 •山东临港一中高三上 10月月考） teen agers who want to go abroad to study.9. When I saw the cars crash on the road, a C. hitD. occurred19. If you are found __________ in the B. smoke; are puni shed D. smok ing; are to punish23. The Ianguage training programmer _______ D. acco unts forinvestigation.A. handed overB. handed downC. handed outD. handed on 62. （2010 •山东临港一中高三上 10月月考） didn 't ____ . 35.She told me her name, but I 'm afraid itmiles.A. advancedB. coveredC. charged67. （2010 •吉林长春外国语学校高三上第一次月考） the trade talks between China and the United States.A. reportedB. printedC. announcedD. published68. （2010 •安徽师大附中高三第二次模拟考试） 22. She used to be terribly shy, but a yearabroad has completely her.B. transportedC. transplantedD. transformed69. （2010 •安徽师大附中高三第二次模拟考试）country by taking illegal action, which didn A. make itB. make forC. make out70. （2010 •安徽师大附中高三第二次模拟考试） I have ________ my research. A. concernedB. connectedC. conducted71. （2010 •福建“四地六校”高三上第一次联考）26 We areA. registerB. consultC. adoptD. digest 63. （2010 •吉林长春外国语学校高三上第一次月考） the cinema? --That ______ me fine. A. fitsB. meetsC. satisfies 64. （2010 •吉林长春外国语学校高三上第一次月考） so ________ , went abroad ten years ago. A. loved B. cared C. devoted 65. （2010 •吉林长春外国语学校高三上第一次月考）2. --How about eight o'clock outsideD. suits3. Her son, to whom she was D. affected5. The film “ A World withoutThieves ” ________ a great success and brought in a large profit to the cinema.A. appreciatedB. enjoyedC. wonD. seized66. （2010 •吉林长春外国语学校高三上第一次月考） 6. By sunset we hadthirty57. （2010 •山东临港一中高三上 10 月月考）24.Among so many scientists in the fields, he _____ and achieved great success.A. stood outB. stood forC. stood asideD. stood by 58. _ （2010 •山东临港一中高三上 10月月考） his work.A. up forB. up toC. fit inD. suitable to 59.（2010 •26. John was dismissed because he wasn 't27.I have decided to ___ my proposal for urban development to the City Council.A. negotiateB. confirmC. proveD. submit 60. （2010 •山东临港一中高三上 10月月考） man ___ murdering that old man.A. spoke outB. suspected ofC. scolded for 61. （2010 •山东临港一中高三上 10月月考）28. The police are questioning the young D. fond of29. _________________ The case was to Mr. Smith forD. marched15. All the leading newspapers _____A. transmitted23 . Some people tried to separate our '_traecxi a cl thlyarmony. D. make up30. I 'll be publishing my results only when D. concludedto talk loudly inthe dormitory whe n others are tak ing a noon-break.A. supposedB.suppos ingC. not supposed D .not suppos ing72. （2010 •福建“四地六校”高三上第一次联考）28 .Thomas Huxley（English biologist,1825-1895） once _____ "Try to lear n someth ing about everyth ing and everyth ing aboutsometh ing"A. put itB. put outC. put up with it73. （2010 •福建“四地六校”高三上第一次联考）is _____ a ga in now.A. pick ing upB. going upC. draw ing up 74. （2010 •福建莆田九中高三上第二次月考）D. put in34. Henry has been ill, but heD. tak ing up24. No one knows when exactly the lake75. （2010 •福建莆田九中高三上第二次月考）knowing it.A. went onB. passed byC. went by76. （2010 •福建莆田九中高三上第二次月考）o' cloc, we won ' t be able to take off today.D. came over29. Three years __________ without ourD. passed on30. If the wind doesn ' _t ____ before threeA. die outB. go dow nC. get offD. go up77. （2010 •辽宁东北育才学校高三第一次模拟）9、Don' play computer games too often,for once ________ t hem, you will suffer later on.A. adapted toB. addicted toC. adjusted toD. applied to78. （2010 •辽宁东北育才学校高三第一次模拟）10、一How did you know the details of that surpris ing n ews?—I happe ned ________ the event the n.A. to be liste ningB. to have coveredC. to be coveri ngD. to have liste ned79. （2010 •辽宁东北育才学校高三第一次模拟）11、In the time of economic crisis, everycoi n ________ a lot.A. valuesB. importa ntC. worthD. counts80. （2010 •浙江诸暨中学高三10 月月考）2. He looks old for his age. I think he must have a lot in those years.A. gone overB. gone byC. gone throughD. gone with81. （2010 •浙江诸暨中学高三10 月月考）4.1 ' m afraid this map is wrong; I can ' t ______ where we are.A. work outB. turn outC. put outD. think out82. （2010 •浙江诸暨中学高三10 月月考）6. It ' s difficult to tell the twins ________ . Can you tellme how you _____ o ne from the other?A. apart, disti nguishB. separately; tellC. from; recog nizeD. betwee n; differ83. （2010 •浙江诸暨中学高三 _____________________________ 10 月月考）7. NoA. took its placeB. came into beingC. happe nedone can imagine the difficulty he had _________________________________________________his son to get rid of the habit of play ing computer games.A. persuadedB. to persuadeC. persuadi ngD. persuade84. （2010 •浙江诸暨中学高三 ____________________ 10 月月考）8. Firefighters took two hours to the driverfrom the damaged car.A. helpB. setC. takeD. release 85.（2010 •浙江诸暨中学高三 ____________________ 10 月月考）12. The smell of those flowersmy happychildhood in the countryside.A. brought upB. called upC. brought outD. called on 86.（2010 •海南临高二中高三第二次月考） 21. Your daughter theenjoyment of our visit.A. adds upB. adds toC. adds up to87. （2010 •海南临高二中高三第二次月考）A. passed byB. got throughC. gone throughD. passed through88. （2010 •海南临高二中高三第二次月考） 31. Vegetables ______ many kin ds of vitami ns and many other useful materials. So we must eat them _____ . A. include; every day B. contain; everyday C. including; every day D. contain; every day 89. （2010 •海南临高二中高三第二次月考） 33. Nothing will make me ______ . I will go on with it.A. change my mindB. make up my mindC. take my mindD. lose my mind90. （2010 •海南临高二中高三第二次月考） 34.1 know I should study, but he ______ m e togo to the movies.A. suggestedB. letC. persuaded91. （2010 •海南临高二中高三第二次月考）_____ trying again and again.A. give inB. give upC. give out92.（2010 •黑龙江哈三中高三10月月考）challenging situation can often ___ 35. He had many failures, but he neverD. give off 31. Nearly all educators believe that aA. bring upB. bring about 93. （2010 •湖南桃源一中高三 10月月考） supposed _______ as soon as possible.C. bring forwardD. bring out 26. The message is very important, so it is A. to be sent B. to send C. being sent D. sending 94. （2010 •江苏大丰高级中学高三第一次质量检测） 23. I support your decision, but I should also make it clear that I am not going to be ___ to it. A. connected B. fastened C. bound D. stuck 95. （2010 •江苏大丰高级中学高三第一次质量检测） 34. If they _______what I was saying,they'd know what I was talking about. A. took the trouble to listen to B. had trouble listening toC. take the trouble to listen toD. have trouble listening to动词的时态及语态96. （2010 •吉林长春外国语学校高三上第一次月考）4. By the time Jane gets home, heraunt _______ for London to attend a meeting. A. will leave B. leaves C. will have left D. left 97. （2010 •安徽师大附中高三第二次模拟考试） 32. — What do you think of Harry PotterD. adds in22. This country hastoo many wars.D. madethe best qualities of a person.and the Philosopher ' s Stone?—Fantastic. Steven Kloves ______ each character in the movie impressive through lively dialogues and fascin ati ng plots. A. makesB. would makeC. will makeD. had made98. （2010 •浙江诸暨中学高三 10 月月考） 3. -- _______ you ______ the editor at the airport? --No, he ______ away before my arrival. B. Had; met; was drive n D. Have; met; had drive n10 月月考） 22. ---What's the matter, Mary? You are awfully quiet and look blue.---Oh, I _______ of my best frie nd who went to America last year.A. just thoughtB. was just thinkingC. had just thoughtD. have just thought100. （2010 •黑龙江哈三中高三 10 月月考） 32. ---You speak very good English. Have you ever bee n abroad to lear n En glish?---Than ks. I have n ever bee n abroad before but I ___ En glish in Beiji ng Foreig n Lan guage Uni versity for four years.A. studiedB. studyC. was study ingD. had studied101. （2010 •湖南桃源一中高三 10 月月考） 33. Sixty miles __________ in a single night, sothey were exhausted. A. is covered B. was covered C. are coveredD. has covered 102. （2010 •江苏大丰高级中学高三第一次质量检测） 26. You ' vegone through all your mon ey? I _______ you were well-off. A. thinkB. thoughtC. have thoughtD. am thi nking非谓语动词103. （2010 •浙江杭州高级中学高三第二次月考） 8. Of the 2,000 stock investors _______ last mon th, 90% was found ____ in finan cial kno wledge.A. Have; met; has drive n C. Did; meet; had bee n drive n 99. （2010 •黑龙江哈三中高三 A. surveyed; lack ing C. surveyed; lacked104. （2010 •山东临港一中高三上 10月月考） thought of before, Lia ng Yu went to see Dr. Wang. A. FaceB. FacedC. Faced withB. hav ing bee n surveyed; to lack D. to have bee n surveyed; lack21. ____ a question that she had notD. Faci ng with32. The wealthy merchant went into theA. to followB. followi ngC. followD. followed the computer game, the boy eve n did n't no tice his mother camein. A. was fixi ng B. was fixedC. fixi ng107. （2010 •北京八十中学高三 9月月考） made Chinese viewers crazy about it .A . screeningB . to screenD. fixed24. When first in China, Prison BreakC . screenD . screened105. （2010 •山东临港一中高三上 10月月考） house, with two bodyguards ___ him.106. （2010 •福建“四地六校”高三上第一次联考） 24. With all his attention ______ on情态动词和虚拟语气117. （2010 •辽宁东北育才学校高三第一次模拟） 12、一Why can your teacher know so muchabout London?—He ________ have bee n there before. A. mayB. mustC. ought toD. should118. （2010 •海南临高二中高三第二次月考） 30. I wonder how he _____ t hat to the teacher. A. dare to say B. dare say ing C. not dare say D. dared say119. （2010 •黑龙江哈三中高三 10 月月考） 28. ---Alice, let ' go to the supermarket and buy some food.---Sorry, Mike ___ come to see me this after noon so I ' better stay at home in case he comes.108. （2010 •福建莆田九中高三上第二次月考）___ film aga in.A. frighte ned; frighte ningC. frighte ned; frighte ned 26. The boy never dares to see theB. frighte ning; frighte ned D. frighte ning; frighte ning27. 109. （2010 •福建莆田九中高三上第二次月考） had bee n two hours before, the boss could n A. to be done B. being done C. havi ng undone 110. （2010 •辽宁东北育才学校高三第一次模拟） copper _______ i t closely. A. followed B. follow ingC. to follow111. （2010 •辽宁东北育才学校高三第一次模拟）Seeing everything remained ____ as itt help shout ing at the secretary. D.undone3、Silver is the best con ductor of electricity, D. follows_____ his telepho ne nu mber or e-mailaddress, she had some difficulty ____ i n touch with Joh n. A. Not knowing; gett ing B. Not havi ng known; to getC Knowing not; to getD. Having not known; gett ing112. （2010 •浙江诸暨中学高三 10 月月考）19. ______ untidily and speaking in a strange way, father must have appeared to the people prese nt to be a silly old man. A. Dressing B. Dressed C. Being dressed D. To be dressed113. （2010 •黑龙江哈三中高三 10 月月考） 30. By the end of 2008, about half a million people had flooded into the city, ____ up around 10 perce nt of its total populati on.A. makeB. made114. （2010 •黑龙江哈三中高三 address as soon as possible. A. i nformi ngB. i nformed115. （2010 •湖南桃源一中高三 hun gry. A. Havi ng eate n someth ing C. Eat ing someth ingC. maki ng 10 月月考） 35. Please keep usD. to be made___ of any change of C. being in formed10 月月考） 32. __________ since the D. to in formni ght before, I felt very B. Not havi ng eate n anythingD. Not eati ng anything35. Once 116. （2010 •江苏大丰高级中学高三第一次质量检测）dan gerous place ____ over the world. A. con sidered; visit ingC. considering; visitinga difficult and even ,Vietnam is now a friendly destination that welcomes visitors from allB. con sidered; to visit D. con sideri ng; tovisitA. canB. mayC. mustD. will120. （2010 •山东临港一中高三上10 月月考）34. _______ it rain tomorrow, I ______ stay at home.A. Should ; wouldB. would; shouldC. could ; couldD. should; could121. （2010 •安徽师大附中高三第二次模拟考试）34. —Hi, Johnson, any idea where Susan is?——It ' s class time, so she ___ i n the classroom now.A. can beB. must have bee nC. might have bee nD. should be122. （2010 •北京八十中学高三9 月月考）29. ---- No wonder you caught a cold. You___ out last ni ght without a coat.----I know how silly I was.A. shouldn ' t have goneB. mustn ' t have goneC. couldn ' t have goneD. mightn ' t have gone123. （2010 •浙江诸暨中学高三10 月月考）15. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I______for her.A. had to write it outB. must have writte n it outC. should have written it outD. ought to write it out124. （2010 •江苏大丰高级中学高三第一次质量检测）27. —William, you ________ the car.—Sorry. I didn ' t see the red light.A. should have stoppedB. couldn ' t have stoppedC. must have stoppedD. needn ' t have stopped定语从句125. （2010 •浙江杭州高级中学高三第二次月考） 6. I ' ve heard that our boss is to arrange me for a trade talk with ano ther compa ny, ___ I can ' t go pic nicking with you on Sun day.A. in this caseB. in that caseC. in which caseD. in case126. （2010 •安徽师大附中高三第二次模拟考试）24. The Niagara Waterfalls, _________ is shaped like a semicircle, are 670meters wide, and fall 56 meters in an awesome white sheet of water.A. whatB. whereC. the largest of whichD. i n which127. （2010 •福建"四地六校”高三上第一次联考）23. As I arrived in Syd ney, I wan ted tosee everyth ing on my first day, ____ I knew was impossible.A. thatB. whereC. whe nD. which128. （2010 •福建"四地六校”高三上第一次联考）29. The Gate of Fortune, from______top visitors can enjoy a won derful sea view, will attract lots of tourists.A. whichB. whose129. （2010 •北京八十中学高三the seaside.A. we stayed atC. where we stayed at130. （2010 •北京八十中学高三tell from his appearanee .C. where D. its9 月月考）31. The hotelB. we stayedD. in that we stayed9月月考）duri ng our holidays sta nds by34. The newcomer is from Japan, ______ I canA . whichB . whatC . where 131. （2010 •福建莆田九中高三上第二次月考）face the south. A. whichB. w hat 'sC. where132. （2010 •福建莆田九中高三上第二次月考） direct no tes. A. i n whichB. to whichC. of them133. （2010 •福建莆田九中高三上第二次月考） art washis father didn' t want him to.A. why; thatB. why; becauseC. for; becauseD. of; which134. （2010 •辽宁东北育才学校高三第一次模拟） 13、The police fin ally caught up with the man ______ w as the escaped pris oner. A .who they thought B. whom they thought C. they thought himD. that they thought him135. （2010 •浙江诸暨中学高三 10 月月考）5. Premier Wen Jiabao will visit the city in October, he will ope n the new bridge. A. which B. whe nC. the nD. so136. （2010 •黑龙江哈三中高三 10 月月考）26. She may have missed the train, _____ she won't arrive for ano ther hour. A. i n which B. whe n C. in which caseD. in that case137. （2010 •湖南桃源一中高三 10 月月考） 24. The beginningof the movie is impressive, _______ is the ending, which leaves us to thi nk. A. whatB. whichC. asD. like138. （2010 •江苏大丰高级中学高三第一次质量检测）31. This is the third book that he haswritte n in the past five years, the first of ______ I really enjoyed. A. whichB. thatC. thoseD. them状语从句139. （2010 •浙江杭州高级中学高三第二次月考） 2. Jack had travelled six miles across the cha nnel _______ his engine failed and was forced to land on the sea. A. whe n B. un tilC. afterD. since together. Be back as early aspossible.A. However late it isB. No matter how it is lateC. However it is lateD. No matter how late is itD . who23. This is the house ________ win dows D. whose31. These were texts _______ there were D. which34. The reason ____ Malcolm didn ' s t udy140. （2010 •吉林长春外国语学校高三上第一次月考） 11.there was no con clusiveevide nee, most people thought he was guilty. A. When B. As far asC. As long as141. （2010 •福建"四地六校”高三上第一次联考） D. While31. I will write dow n what I have see nand heard memories are still fresh. C. though142. （2010 •北京八十中学高三 9月月考） A. beforeB. while D. uni ess22. ,I ' wait for you to have dinner143. （2010 •北京八十中学高三9 月月考）25. While dancing happily at home, ___________A. beforeB. un tilC. whe n149. （2010 •浙江诸暨中学高三 10 月月考）11. - - Won' t you go shopping with your mother?---No. _____ she promises to buy me a new sweater. A. Now thatB. If onlyC. As thoughD. Un less150. （2010 •浙江诸暨中学高三 10 月月考） 18. -Is your grandpa still smoking? --No. It ' s years ______ A. afterB. before151. （2010 •黑龙江哈三中高二 ---Oh, I knew it. How cantelevisi on. C. whe n D. uni ess10 月月考） 23. How can you expect to pass the Oral Test of you n ever dare to practice in public?名词性从句A . the door bell rangB .C . we heard the door bell rings 144. （2010 •北京八十中学高the door bell ringsD . we heard the door bell ring 9月月考）26.life pace con ti nues to speed up, weare quickly los ing the art of enjoyme nt. A. With B.When C. As145. （2010 •北京八十中学高三 9月月考） she should be caught in the rain. A. so that B. in order that C. in case146. （2010 •北京八十中学高三 9月月考） 35.D.. While She took an umbrella with her this morning27. D. now thatwe admit that there are still someproblems about NMET, we don ' t mean that it is of no use A . Un til B . While C . As D . Un less147. （2010 •福建莆田九中高三上第二次月考） time to talk with him before the meeti ng.A. as soon asB. as a resultC. in order to148. （2010 •辽宁东北育才学校高三第一次模拟） he comes dow nstairs for dinner.32. I arrived half an hour earlier I hadD. so that6、Tom often has to be called several timesD. then_ he smoked. C. whe n D. si nee10 月月考）27. ---Mum, I failed the test again.you learn anything ____ you spend all your free time watchingA. whileB. as152. （2010 •湖南桃源一中高三 PETS A. in case B. even if C. uni ess153. （2010 •湖南桃源一中高三10月月考） 28. moreun dersta nding and support from their pare nts. A. WhileB. AsC. Before154. （2010 •湖南桃源一中高三 10月月考） restored to its former glory. A. If repaired well B. If repairi ng well C. To repair wellD. Repairi ng well155. （2010 •江苏大丰高级中学高三第一次质量检测） ______ it's really n ecessary.D. if childre n grow older, they n eed35.D. Si nee ,the monument could be 33. Please don't call me at the officeC. uni ess ifD. except。
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已打印2010全国各地高考单选分类试题一、冠词1.（北京卷）. First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get __ second chance tomake __ first impression.A. a; theB. the; theC. a; aD. the; a2．（福建卷）.It’s good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai world expo that gives thempleasure.A.不填，aB. a,不填C. the ,aD. a, the3.（江苏卷）. The visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that_______ people from all walks of life are working hard for_____ new Jiangsu.A.不填; aB. 不填;theC. the; aD. the; the4.( 辽宁卷). There are over 58, 000 rocky objects in _______ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto _______ earth.A. the; theB. 不填; theC. the; 不填D. a; the5. (山东卷). If we sit near _______ front of the bus, we’ll have _______ better view.A. 不填；theB. 不填；aC. the; aD. the；the6. (四川卷). In most countries, a university degree can give you flying start in life.A. the; aB. the; 不填C.不填; 不填D.不填; a7.(浙江卷). Many lifestyle patterns do such great harm to health that they actually speed up weakening of the human body.A. a; /B. /; theC. a; theD. /; /8.（重庆卷）. Everything comes with price; there is no such thing as free lunch in the world.A. a, aB. the, /C. the, /D. a, /9.（上海卷）. It took us quite a long time to get to the amusement park. It was journey.A. three hourB. a three-hoursC. a three-hourD. three hours二、名词1. (安徽卷).I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond .A. hearingB. strengthC. recognitionD. measure2.(湖北卷). This restaurant has become popular for its wide of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.A. divisionB. areaC. rangeD. circle3. (湖北卷). After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide for the homeless families.A. accommodationB. occupationC. equipmentD. furniture4.(江苏卷). The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good_____.A. expectationB. reputationC. contributionD. civilization5.(江西卷). Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached 200,000, a(n) of 40,000 per year.A. averageB. numberC. amountD. quantity6.(山东卷). Those who suffer from headache will find they get ______ from this medicine.A. reliefB. safetyC. defenseD. shelter7.(天津卷). James took the magazines off the little table to make _______ for the television.A. roomB. areaC. fieldD. position8.(浙江卷). The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they don't give you any direct .A. solutionB. targetC. measureD. function三、代词1.（全国I）. I’ll spend half of my holiday practicing English and ___ half learning drawing.A. anotherB. the otherC. other’sD. other2. (全国II.) Neither side is prepared to talk to___ unless we can smooth thing over between them.A. othersB. the otherC. anotherD. one other3.（全国II）. The doctor thought ____ would be good for you to have a holiday.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it4.(安徽卷).You are the team star! Working with _________ is really your cup of tea.A. bothB. eitherC. othersD. the other5.（福建卷）. When you introduce me to Mr. Johnson, could you please say for me ?A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing6.（江西卷）. Swimming is my favorite sport, There is like swimming as a means of keeping fit.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything7.（陕西卷）The cost of renting a house in central Xi’an is higher than ____ in any other area of the city.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one8.（四川卷）On my desk is a photo that my father took of when I was a baby.A. himB. hisC. meD. mine9. (天津卷)._______ in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum.A. AnythingB. NothingC. EverythingD. Something10.（重庆卷）He had lost his temper and his health in the war and never found of them again.A. neitherB. eitherC. eachD. all11.（上海卷）. If our parents do everything for us children, we won't learn to depend onA. themselvesB. themC. usD. ourselves12.（辽宁卷）. The fact that she was foreign made _____difficult for her to get a job in that countryA. soB. muchC. thatD. it13.（山东卷）. Helping others is a habit, _______ you can learn even at an early age.A. itB. thatC. whatD. one14.（浙江卷）that's important is that you are doing your best and moving in the right direction.A. OneB. AllC. EverythingD. Anything四、形容词、副词1.（全国I ）. I have seldom seen my mother ________ pleased with my progress as she is now.A. SoB. veryC. tooD. rather2.（全国II ）. The island is ____ attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.A. partlyB. merelyC. nearlyD. equally3.（全国II ）. Mr. Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been .A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular4. (安徽卷). _______, she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile.A. Shy and cautiousB. Sensitive and thoughtfulC. Honest and confidentD. Lighthearted and optimistic5. (福建卷)——V olunteering is becoming popular in China .——Yeah, people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves.A. naturallyB. successfullyC. splendidlyD. increasingly6.（福建卷）.Drunk driving, which was once a occurrence, is now under control.A. generalB. frequentC. normalD. particular7.（湖北卷）. In the lecture, I can only give you a purely view of how we can live life to the full and make some suggestions about the future.A. privateB. personalC. uniqueD. different8.（湖北卷）. Mistakes don’t just happen; they occur for a reason. Find out the reason, and then making the mistakebecomes .A. favourableB. preciousC. essentialD. worthwhile9.（湖北卷）. If I find someone who looks like the suspect, my reaction will be to tell the police.A. physicalB. immediateC. sensitiveD. sudden10.（湖北卷）. I wasn`t blaming anyone; I said errors like this could be avoided.A. merelyB. mostlyC. rarelyD. nearly11.（湖南卷）. Father________goes to the gym with us although he dislikes going there.A. hardlyB. seldomC.sometimesD. never12.（江西卷）. Computers and mobile phones, though they are indeed making our life and more , have reduced the need for face-to-face communication.A. easily; efficientB. easy, efficientC. easy; efficientlyD. easily; efficiently13.（辽宁卷）. Jim went to answer the phone. _______, Harry started to prepare lunch.A. HoweverB. NeverthelessC. BesidesD. Meanwhile14. ( 辽宁卷).We only had ＄100 and that was _______ to buy a new computer.A. nowhere near enoughB. near enough nowhereC. enough near nowhereD. near nowhere enough15. (山东卷). Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have _______ schedules to make it easier to care for their children.A. heavyB. smoothC. flexibleD. complex16.（陕西卷）. Studies show that people are more to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.A. likelyB. possibleC. probableD. sure17.（天津卷）. People have always ______ about exactly how life on earth began.A. curiousB. excitedC. anxiousD. careful18.（浙江卷）. I have been convinced that the print media are usually more and more reliable than television.A. accurateB. ridiculousC. urgentD. shallow19.（浙江卷）. Do you think shopping online will __ take the place of shopping in stores?A. especiallyB. frequentlyC. merelyD. finally20.（浙江卷）. Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun. Isn't it rather risky, _______.A. thoughB. alsoC. eitherD. too21.（四川卷）. The school was moved out of downtown as the number of students had grown too .A. smallB. fewC. 1argeD. many22.（上海卷）. In ancient times, people rarely travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled the local market.A. longer thanB. more thanC. as much asD. as far as五、介词1.（北京卷）.Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are everyone's enjoyment.A. inB. atC. forD. to2.（湖北卷）.It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money ____favors to them.A. in preference to B . in place of C. in agreement with D. in exchange for3.（江苏卷）. So far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy, but it is________ ideal. We have to work still harder.A. next toB. far fromC. out ofD. due to4.（江西卷）.We give dogs time, space and love we can spare, and , dogs give us their all.A. in allB. in factC. in shortD. in return5.（江西卷）. Nowadays some hospitals refer to patients name, not case number.A. ofB. asC. byD. with6.（天津卷）My father warned me____going to the West Coast because it was crowed with tourists.A. byB. onC. forD. against7.（重庆卷）. The dictionary is what I want, but I don’t have enough money me.A. byB. forC. inD. with8.（福建卷）.More and more highrise buildings have been built in big cities space.A. in search ofB. in place ofC. for lack ofD. for fear of9.（辽宁卷）. I agree to his suggestion ______the condition that he drops all charges.A. byB. inC. onD. to10.（四川卷）. Tired, Jim was fast asleep with his back a big tree.A. inB. belowC. besideD. against11.（浙江卷）. I guess we've already talked about this before but I'll ask you again just __ .A. by natureB. in returnC. in caseD. by chance12.（上海卷）Sean has formed the habit of jogging the tree-lined avenue for two hours every day.A. betweenB. alongC. belowD. with六、时态、语态1.（全国I ）-----Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?-----No, I_________ my homework all day yesterday.A. was doingB. would doC. had doneD. do2. ( 全国I ). When you are home, give a call to let me know you _________safely.A. are arrivingB. have arrivedC. had arrivedD. will arrive3. (全国I ).The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune _______.A. is madeB. would makeC. was to be madeD. had made4.(全国II ). Linda ，make sure the tables ____ before the guests arrive.A. be setB. setC. are setD. are setting5.（全国II）. Excuse me. I I was blocking your way.A. didn’t realizeB. don’t realizeC. haven’t realizedD. wasn’t realizing6. （安徽卷）.Bob would have helped us yesterday ,but he .A. was busyB. is busyC. had been busyD. will be busy7.（安徽卷）. ----Can you surprised by the ending of the film?----NO, I____ the book, so I already knew the storyA. was readingB. had readC. am readingD. have read8.（安徽卷）.----We’ve spent too much money recently.----Well, it isn’t s urprising. Our friends and relatives______ around all the timeA. are comingB. had comeC. were comingD. have been coming9.（北京卷）In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the "r" sounds at the end of the words .A. are droppedB. dropC. are being droppedD. have dropped10.（北京卷）. --I'm not finished with my dinner yet. --But our friends for us.A. will waitB. waitC. have waitedD. are waiting11.（北京卷）. --I'm sorry, but I don't quite follow you. Did you say you wanted to return on September 20? --Sorry, Imyself clear. We want to return on October 20.A. hadn't madeB. wouldn't makeC. don't makeD. haven't made12.（北京卷）. It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they __ for me.A. had doneB. didC. would doD. were doing13.（福建卷）.Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs theybefore leaving their hometowns.A. promisedB. were promisedC. have promisedD. have been promised14.(福建卷).——Guess what ,we’ve got our visas for a short —term visit to the UK this summer.——How mice! you a different culture then.A. will be experiencingB. have experiencedC. have been experiencingD. will have experienced15.（湖南卷）. This coastal area ______a national wildlife reserve last year.A. was namedB. namedC. is namedD. names16.（湖南卷）. I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone____________ it. Was it you?A. has doneB. would doneC. would do D will do17.( 湖南卷). I walked slowly through the market, Where people_________ all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studiedthe prices carefully and bought what I needed.A. SellB. were sellingC. had soldD. have sold18.( 湖南卷). I’m tired out. I____all afternoon and I don’t seem to have finished anything.A. shoppedB. have shoppedC. had shoppedD. have shopped19.(江苏卷).—why, Jack, you look so tired!---Well, I _____the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.A. was paintingB. will be paintingC. have paintedD. have been painting20.（江苏卷）. ----Peter, where did you guys go for the summer vacation?----We________ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.A. wereB. have beenC. had beenD. will be21.(江西卷). Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she since her marriage to Father.A. shouldersB. shoulderedC. is shoulderingD. has been shouldering22.（辽宁卷）. Joseph ______to evening classes since last month, but he still can’t say ―What’s your name?‖ in Russian.A. has been goingB. wentC. goesD. has gone23.（辽宁卷）. I _______ all the cooking for my family, but recently I’ve been too bu sy to do it.A. will doB. doC. am doingD. had done24.（山东卷）. Up to now, the program ____thousands of children who would otherwise have died.A. would saveB. savesC. had savedD. has saved25.（陕西卷）. If we ___ the other road, we might have arrived here in time for the meeting.A. takeB. had takenC. tookD. have taken26.（陕西卷）. I have to see the doctor because I a lot lately.A. have been coughingB. had coughedC. coughedD. cough27.（陕西卷）. It is reported that many a new house at present in the disaster area.A. are being builtB. were being builtC. was being builtD. is being built28.（四川卷）. 一When shall we restart our business? 一Not until we our plan.A. will finishB. are finishingC. are to finishD. have finished29.（四川卷）. You’ve failed to do what you to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you.A. will expectB. will be expectedC. expectedD. were expected30.（天津卷）. We _______ on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.A. are workingB. have been workingC. workedD. had worked31.（天津卷）. Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting _______ at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai WorldExpo.A. are exhibitingB. is exhibitingC. are being exhibitedD. is being exhibited32.（重庆卷）The book has been translated into thirty languages since it on the market in 1973.A. had comeB. has comeC. cameD. comes33.（重庆卷）. The palace caught fires three times in the last century, and little of the original building now.A. remainsB. is remainedC. is remainingD. has been remained34.（重庆卷）.— Why do you want to work for our company? —This is the job that I for.A. lookedB. am to lookC. had lookedD. have been looking35.（浙江卷）. If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you __ fresh watermelon in the fall.A. eatB. would eatC. have eatenD. will be eating36.（浙江卷）. For many years, people __ electric ears. However, making them has been more difficult than predicted. ]A. had dreamed ofB. have dreamed ofC. dreamed ofD. dream of37.（上海卷）. Every few years, the coal workers. their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health.A. are havingB. haveC. have hadD. had had38（上海卷）The church tower which will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.A. has restoredB. has been restoredC. is restoringD. is being restored七、动词与动词短语1.（全国I ）. the workers _____ the glasses and marked on each box ―this side up‖A. carriedB. deliveredC. pressedD. packed2.( 全国II). My mother opened the drawer to _________ the knives and spoons.A. put awayB. put upC. put onD. put together3.(安徽卷).No matter how low you consider yourself ,there is always someone _____you wishing :They were that high.A. getting rid ofB. getting along withC. looking up toD. looking down upon4.（安徽卷）.——How did you like Nick’s performance last night ?——To be honest ,his singing didn’t ________to be much?A. appealB. belongC. referD. occur5.（福建卷）. We`ve just moved into a bigger house and there`s a lot to do. Let`s it.A. keep up withB. do away withC. get down toD. look forward to6.（福建卷）.——In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.——I can’t agree more. It’s great to have the two .A. linkedB. relatedC. connectedD. combined7.（湖北卷）. Duty is an act or a course of action that people you to take by social customs, law or religion.A. persuadeB. requestC. instructD. expect8. （湖北卷）. Just as the clothes a person wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time, his house his personality.A. resemblesB. strengthensC. reflectsD. shapes9. （湖北卷）.Had she_________ her promise, she would have made it to Yale University.A. looked up toB. lived up toC. kept up withD. come up with10.（江苏卷）. Thousands of foreigners were______ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.A. attendedB. attainedC. attractedD. attached11.（江苏卷）. The experiment has_________ the possibility of the existence of any life on that planet, but it does not mean there is no life on other planets.A. found outB. pointed outC. ruled outD. carried out12.（江西卷）. Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just sweet dreams.A. keep up withB. put up withC. end up withD. catch up with13.（江西卷）. Parents much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children thatpriceless gift.A. attachB. payC. linkD. apply14.（辽宁卷）. The new movie _____to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time.A. promisesB. agreesC. pretendsD. declines15.（辽宁卷）. Thousands of people _______ to watch yest erday’s match against Ireland.A. turned onB. turned inC. turned aroundD. turned out16.（山东卷）. Sam ___ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.A. brought upB. looked upC. picked upD. set up17.（山东卷）. Your house is always so neat—how do you ______ it with three children?A. manageB. serveC. adaptD. construct18.（陕西卷）. You look well. The air and the sea foods in Sanya must ____ you, I suppose.A. agree withB. agree toC. agree onD. agree about19.（四川卷）. Jenny was looking for a seat when，luckily，a man and left.A. took upB. got upC. shut upD. set up20.（四川卷）. Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what nice.A. looksB. smellsC. feelsD. tastes21.（天津卷）. He telephoned the travel agency to_______ three air tickets to London.A. orderB. arrangeC. takeD. book22.（天津卷）. Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion, and _______ as a manager.A. ended upB. dropped outC. came backD. started off23．（浙江卷）. After that, he knew he could __ any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability.A. get away withB. get on withC. get throughD. get across24.（浙江卷）. The majority of people in the town strongly the plan to build a playground for children.A. considerB. supportC. confirmD. submit八、情态动词与虚拟语气1.（全国I）. Just be patient .You_____________ except the world to change so soon.A. can’tB. needn’tC. may notD. will not2.（全国II）. I’m afraid Mr.Harding ____ see you now . he’s busy.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t3.（安徽卷）Jack descried his father, who___a brave boy many years ago, as a strong-willed manA. would beB. would have beenC. must beD. must have been4.（北京卷）.---Good morning. I've got an appointment with Miss Smith in the Personnel Department. ---Ah, goodmorning. You be Mrs. Peters.A. mightB. mustC. wouldD. can5.（北京卷）. ----T he weather has been very hot and dry.---Yes. If it had rained even a drop, things would be much better now! And my vegetablesA. wouldn't dieB. didn't dieC. hadn't diedD. wouldn't have died6.（福建卷）.Teachers recommend parents their children under 12to ride bicycles to school for safety.A. not allowB. do not allowC. mustn’t allowD. couldn’t allow7.（湖南卷）. If he __________my advice, he wouldn’t have lost his job.A. followedB. should followC. had followedD. would follow8.（湖南卷）. You_________ buy a gift , but you can if you want to.A. mustB. mustn’tC. have toD. don’t have to9.（江苏卷）. ---I haven’t got the reference book yet, but I’ll have a test on the subject next month. ---Don’t worry.You______ have it by Friday.A. couldB. shallC. mustD. may10．（江苏卷）. George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I’d rather he_______ more on its culture.A. focusB. focusedC. would focusD. had focused11.(江西卷). I have told you the truth I keep repeating it?A. MustB. CanC. MayD. Will12.(辽宁卷). Doctors say that exercise is important for health, but it ____ be regular exercise.A. canB. willC. mustD. may13.（山东卷）. I_______ have watched that movie —it’ll give me horrible dreams.A. shouldn’tB. needn’tC. couldn’tD. mustn’t14．(陕西卷). ----May I take this book out of the reading room?----No, you . You read it in here.A. mightn`tB. won’tC. need’tD. mustn`t15.(四川卷). —I take the book out? —I'm afraid not.A. WillB. MayC. MustD. Need16（天津卷）. Mark ____ have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early.A. needn’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. couldn’t17．(天津卷). ---- John went to the hospital alone.---- If he _______ me about it, I would have gone with him.A. should tellB. tellsC. toldD. had told18.(重庆卷1).You park here! It’s an e mergency exit.A. wouldn’tB. needn’tC. couldn’tD. mustn’t19.(浙江卷). "You have a wrong number," she said. "There's no one of that name here. "A. needB. canC. mustD. would20.（浙江卷）. Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy .A. would have been savedB. had been savedC. will be savedD.was saved21．( 上海卷). -- Sorry, Professor Smith. I didn't finish the assignment yesterday.--- Oh, you have done it as yesterday was the deadline.A. mustB. mustn'tC. shouldD. shouldn't九、非谓语动词1.(全国I). Mrs. White showed her student some old maps _________from the library.A. to borrowB. to be borrowedC. borrowedD. borrowing2.(全国I).With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank______ presents for my dad.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. to have bought3.(全国卷II ).Though ______ to see us，the professor gave us a warm welcome。