海南省海南枫叶国际学校2019-2020学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题+Word版缺答案

海南枫叶国际学校2019——2020学年第一学期
高二年级英语学科期末考试试卷
范围：必修4整本&必修5 Module 1-2
I听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What caused the noise?
A. The woman.
B. The thunder.
C. The wind.
2. What will the speakers probably do next?
A. Buy something to eat.3
B. Make some coffee.
C. Find their seats on the train.
3. What time is it now?
A. 12:00.
B. 10:00.
C. 8:00.
4. What is the woman mainly talking about?.
A. Cindy's appearance.
B. Cindy5s personality.
C. Cindy's hobby.
5. How does the woman probably feel now?
A. Dizzy.
B. Tired.
C. Well.
第二节听下面5段材料。

每段后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 选项中选出最佳选项。

听完后，各小题将有5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a stadium.
B. At a gift shop.
C. At a university.
7. What does the woman offer to buy the man?
A. Tickets.
B. A souvenir.
C. Food and drink.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What does the boy's teacher want him to improve?
A. His writing.
B. His listening.
C. His speaking.
9. What does the girl probably give to the boy?
A. A textbook.
B. A newspaper.
C. A novel.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.How many kinds of items does the man have in his basket?
A.Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
11.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Brother and sister.
B.Husband and wife.
C.Grandmother and grandson.
12.What does the woman like to do when she has a headache?
A.Have a bar of chocolate.
B. Drink some alcohol.
C. Eat some bacon.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.What does the woman say about dogs in general?
A.They are messy.
B.They are annoying.
C.They are hard to take care of
14.Why doesn't the woman agree to have Lion?
A.It is unhealthy.
B. It is too large.
C. It is very noisy.
15.Where will the speakers probably get the dog?
A.From a pet store.
B. From a rescue shelter.
C. From a friend's house.
16.What does the woman ask the boy to show her first in the end?
A.That he can clean up after the dog.
B.That he can take the dog for walks.
C.That he can be responsible for the housework.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.What did the speaker enjoy as a young child?
A. Running.
B. Climbing.
C. Swimming.
18.What was the speaker doing when he injured himself?
A. The long jump.
B. A handstand.
C. A forward roll.
19.For how many weeks did the speaker have to give up exercising?
A. Four.
B. Eight.
C. Twelve.
20.What was the change for the speaker after the incident?
A.He developed a new hobby.
B.He began to read love stories.
C.He enjoyed physical challenges even more.
II.阅读理解(满分35分；A-C篇每小题2.5分，D篇每小题2分)
(A)
Communication technologies are far from equal when it comes to conveying the truth. The first study to compare honesty across a range of communication media has found that people are twice as likely to tell lies in phone conversations as they are in emails. The fact that emails arc automatically recorded -- and can come back to haunt (困扰）you -- appears to be the key to the finding.
Jeff Hancock of Cornell University in Ithaca, New York, asked 80 students to keep a communication diary for a week. In it they noted the number of conversations or email exchanges they had lasting more than 10 minutes, and confessed to how many lies they told. Hancock then worked out the number of lies per conversation for each medium. He found that lies made up 14 per cent of emails, 21 per cent of instant messages, 27 per cent of face-to-face interactions and an astonishing 37 per cent of phone calls.
His results to be presented at the conference on human-computer interaction in Vienna, Austria, in April，have surprised psychologists. Some expected emailers to be the biggest liars, reasoning that because deception makes people uncomfortable, the detachment (非直接接触）of emailing would make it easier to lie. Others expected people to lie more in face-to-face exchanges because we are most practiced at that form of communication.
But Hancock says it is also crucial whether a conversation is being recorded and could be reread, and whether it occurs in real time. People appear to be afraid to lie when they know the communication could later be used to hold them to account, he says. This is why fewer lies appear in email than on the phone.
People are also more likely to lie in real time—in an instant message or phone call, say— than if they have time to think of a response, says Hancock. He found many lies are spontaneous (脱口而出的）responses to an unexpected demand, such as：“Do you like my dress?”
Hancock hopes his research will help companies work out the best ways for their employees to communicate. For instance, the phone might be the best medium for sales where employees are encouraged to stretch the truth. But, given his result, work assessment where honesty is a priority,
might be best done using email.
21. Why are people more honest when using email?
A. Because it takes more time to think than to speak.
B. Because lies in emails may do harm to their credit.
C. Because of the detachment of emailing.
D. Because they are practiced to be more honest in emailing.
22. Which of the following is contrary to people’s common beliefs?
A. Emails contain more lies than other communication media.
B. Face-to-face communication contains more lies.
C. Face-to-face communication contains more lies because it is not recorded.
D. Deception makes people uncomfortable, which reduces mistakes in phone calls.
23. What does the phrase “to stretch the truth” in the last paragraph mean?
A. to tell the truth
B. to understate something
C. to overestimate something
D. to deceive people
(B)
Dear 17-year-old self,
When your Laker dream comes true tomorrow, you need to figure out a way to invest in the future of your family. This sounds simple, and you may think it's a no-brainer, but take some time to think on it further. I said INVEST. I did not say GIVE. Let me explain.
Purely giving material things to your siblings（兄弟姐妹）may appear to be the right decision. So you buy them a car, a big house, and pay all of their bills. You want them to live a beautiful, comfortable life, right?But the day will come when you realize that as much as you believed you were doing the right thing, you were actually holding them back.
You will come to understand that you were taking care of them because it made YOU feel good, it made You happy to see them smiling and without a care in the world—and that was extremely selfish of you. While you were feeling satisfied with yourself, you were slowly eating away at their own dreams and ambitions. You were adding material things to their lives, but subtracting the most precious gifts of all.
Invest in their future, don't just e your success, wealth and influence to put them in the best position to realize their own dreams and find their true purpose. Put them through school, set them up with job interviews and help them become leaders in their own right. Hold them to the same level of hard work and dedication that it took for you to get to where you are now, and where you will eventually go.
I'm writing you now so that you can begin this process immediately, and so that you don't have to deal with the hurt and struggle of weaning (断绝) them off the addiction that you facilitated. That addiction only leads to anger, hatred and jealousy from everybody involved, including yourself.
As time goes on, you will see them grow independently and have their own ambitions and their own lives, and your relationship with all of them will be much better as a result.
Trust me, setting things up right from the beginning will avoid a ton of tears and headache, some of which remains to this day.
Much love,
Kobe 24．What might be the best title of this letter?
A．To My Younger Self B．For My Dear Family
C．To My Beloved Son D．For My Older Self
25．What may be "the most precious gifts of all" in Paragraph 5?
A．Independence and growth. B．Wealth and health.
C．Love and dedication. D．Success and leadership.
26．What can we infer from this letter?
A．The writer will stop offering his siblings help in the future.
B．The writer didn't think it a good fortune to become successful early.
C．The writer intends to remind others not to care too much about materials.
D．The writer was once troubled by the relationship between him and his family.
(C)
Until recently, the University of Kent prided itself on its friendly image. Not any more. Over the past few months it has been working hard, with the help of media consultants, to downplay its cozy reputation in favor of something more academic and serious.
Kent is not alone in considering an image revamp (翻新). Changes to next year's funding regime (制度）are both forcing universities to justify charging students up to 9,000 in fees.
Nowadays, universities putting much more of a focus on their brands and what their value propositions are. While in the past universities have often focused on students' social life and attractions of the university town in recruitment campaigns, they are now concentrating on more tangible attractions, such as employment prospects, engagement with industry, and lecturer contact hours, making clear exactly what students are going to get for their money.
The problem for universities is that if those benefits fail to materialize, students notice. That worries Rob Behrens, chief executive of the Office of the Independent Adjudicator (OIA) , which deals with student complaints. “Universities need to be extremely careful that... they describe the reality of what's going to happen to students,” he says. “Because competition is going to get gre ater for attracting students，there is a danger that universities will go the extra mile.”
One university told prospective engineering students they would be able to design a car and race it at Brands Hatch, which never happened, he says. “If universities spent as much money on handling complaints and appeals appropriately as they spend on marketing, they would do better at keeping students, and in the National Student Survey returns,” he says.
Ongoing research by Heist tracking prospective 2012 students suggests that they are not only becoming more sophisticated in thinking about what they want from a university, but are also spending more time researching evidence to back up institutional claims.
Hence the growing importance of the student survey and league tables. From next September, all institutions will also be expected to publish on their websites key information sets, allowing easier comparison between institutions—and between promises and reality—of student satisfaction levels, course information, and the types of jobs and salaries graduates go on to.
As a result, it is hardly surprising that universities are beginning lo change the way they market themselves. While the best form of marketing for institutions is to be good at what they do, they also need to be clear about how they are different from others. And it is vital that once an institution claims to be particularly good at something, it must live up to it. The moment you position yourself, you become exposed because you have played your joker, and if you fail in that you are in trouble.
27. What are universities putting their focus on to attract students?
A. A friendly reputation.
B. Student funding.
C. Students' social life.
D. Practical benefits.
28. According to Behrens, which of the following may NOT be the consequences if students’ complaints are not dealt well with?
A. Universities may not be able to attract prospective students.
B. Students will become more sophisticated.
C. It will do harm to the reputation of the universities.
D. Universities may not be able to keep students.
29. Rob Behrens suggests universities do in marketing themselves EXCEPT _____.
A. make high promises to attract students
B. establish their own strengths
C. show graduates，career perspective
D. show their feature courses
30. What does the word “joker” refer to?
A. A person who are good at communication.
B. A thing that cannot be predicted.
C. The best thing that people cannot afford to lose.
D. A card that can be matched to any card.
(D)
第二节：（七选五）根据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

There have been a lot of comments recently surrounding 5G, the next generation of wireless technology. 31 How might it change our lives?
5G stands for fifth generation, meaning the next step in the progression of technology to replace the current 4G system. Earlier “G” systems were designed to improve mobile communication operations. Each new technology brought major improvements in speed and greatly increased network capacity(容量).32 It is expected to permit more users to do more things at a faster rate.
However, technology experts say there is a major way that 5G is different from the earlier systems. 33 It will affect many more devices and industries than other “G” versions. 5G will help fuel future “smart cities” by connecting senso r networks. 5G is also expected to connect self-driving cars and support new technologies involving virtual reality(虚拟现实). Higher 5G speeds could also permit doctors to commonly perform remote medical operations. Factories and businesses could use 5G technology to increase automation and improve the collection of information.
34 The increased data flow across 5G networks would give Internet attackers a lot more possibilities to steal and misuse data. In addition, the wider use of a 5G wireless network means any breakdown of the system would have more widespread and severe results. Such difficulties could affect public safety. 35 or a network breakdown could cause self-driving vehicles to crash.
A. Why is 5G so popular?
B. What is this technology?
C. Every coin has two sides.
D. The new 5G system promises more of the same.
E. It will move beyond mobile network technology.
F. A breakdown of 5G networks may cause economic losses.
G. A failure during a doctor’s remote operation could lead to death.
III. 完形填空：（满分30分，每小题1.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项
We live in a heavily edited world. People in pictures are no longer people—they are perfect
human beings whom we can only try，and 36 ，to live up to．And food in pictures is no longer food．It’s 37 ，something to make you desire a lifestyle while 38 you that you’re not part of it．But people are getting 39 and tired of such perfection, leading to something Pamela Grossman, a director at Getty Images，calls “perfection fatigue(疲劳)”. This new attitude is now 40 people to value something different: 41 . The pizza company Domino’s，for example，is 42 the trend by encouraging its customers to 43 unedited pictures of their pizzas on social media, as part of the nofilter(未过滤的)movement that’s become so popular on Instagram．This may mean oily boxes．44 cheese and less-than-delicious-looking meat,but these 45 show what we’re actually 46 ．
“It’s 47 what it looks like when you really get a pizza,”Dennis Maloney, chief digital officer of Domino’s，told the website Fastcodesign．“It feels much more honest and transparent when the images are imperfect.”
Things are also changing with perfect human images．For example, US clothing company Gap 48 a “Dress Normal” campaign in 2014, 49 simple clothes instead of smart suits like those of runway models．
“We spend so much time trying to 50 our shortcomings owing to the fact that our 51 has set it up that we have to be 52 if we’re not perfect,” US filmmaker Cynthia Wade told The New York Times. “I think people are tired of it．They’re suddenly much more willing to 53 the ugly or sarcastic．”
But while it’s probably true that we won’t see an 54 to“perfect”pictures any time soon，at least some people are starting to see that it can actually be 55 to be imperfect, or to use the name of one of American singer Grace VanderWaal’s albums，Perfectly Imperfect．36．A．choose B．fail C．aim D．intend
37；A．artwork B．menu C．sign D．snack
38．A．informing B．instructing C．warning D．reminding
39．A．afraid B．capable C．sure D．sick
40．A．forcing B．requiring C．driving D．expecting 41．A．honesty B．patience C．kindness D．generosity
42．A．focusing on B．taking on C．putting on D．relying on 43．A．update B．post C．download D．correct
44．A．1ight-colored B．half-filled C．dull-colored D．full-filled
45．A．images B．dishes C．boxes D．bills 46．A．getting B．seeking C．paying for D．hoping for 47．A．absolutely B．extremely C．exactly D．definitely
48．A．1aunched B．attended C．canceled D．demanded
49．A．promising B．experiencing C．discussing D．promoting
50．A．express B．find C．hide D．miss
51．A．family B．culture C．country D．community 52．A．tolerant B．satisfied C．confident D．ashamed
53．A．accept B．hug C．resist D．adopt
54．A．start B．end C．way D．choice
55．A．relaxing B．exciting C．annoying D．appealing
IV.语法填空：（满分15分，每小题1.5分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

As I tried describing Thanksgiving Day to my in-laws(姻亲) in China, I could already see their eyes cloud over with 56. (confuse) and sense the questions arising in their minds. So I attempted 57._ (translate) the holiday through things they were familiar with. I described the roast turkey as something similar 58. Beijing duck. I compared the annual Thanksgiving show to the 59. (year)
Spring Festival Gala(联欢会)on Chinese New Year’s Eve. And I characterized 60. entire celebration as an American version of Winter Solstice(冬至) in China. Yet as much as my in-laws 61. (nod) and smiled, I recognized that even these explanations were a poor substitute. No words could fully describe the Thanksgiving celebrations: I had known in the US.
This 62. (be) the kind of disappointment you face in cross-cultural communication. Despite all the differences, we can still sit down together and have heart-to-heart 63. (discussion) about each other’s traditions. So in the spirit of my American holiday, I silently gave a moment of thanks for 64. (have) in China such great in-laws, 65. cared enough to listen to their foreign daughter-in-law talk about Thanksgiving Day.
V.写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节，汉译英（满分15分，每小题3分）
1.在这次比赛中他很可能要破纪录。

2.在过去的十年里，医学取得了巨大进步。

3.他们说了再见，不知道他们注定再也不会见面了。

4.新的公园占了大约2000平方米.
5.他们有很多共同之处并相处得很融洽。

第二节，读后续写（25分）
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

One day a man saw an old lady, stranded on the side of the road.Even in the dim light of day,he could see that she needed help. So he pulled up and got out of his car.Even with the smile on his face,she was worried.He didn’t look safe; he looked poor and hungry. The man could see that she was frightened and knew how she felt.So he said, “I’m here to help you, ma’am.Why don’t you wait in the car where it’s warm? By the way, my name is Bryan Anderson.”
Her car had broken down but it was easily fixed. As he was tightening up the tire, she rolled down the window and told him that she couldn’t thank him enough for coming to her aid. Then the lady asked how much she owed him. Any amount would have been all right with her. He replied, “If you really want to pay me back, here is what you do:Do not let this chain of love end with you.”He waited until she started her car and drove off.
A few miles down the road the lady saw a small café. She went in to grab a bite to eat,and take the chill off. It was a dull-looking restaurant.Outside were two old gas pumps. The waitress came over with a sweet smile on her face. The old lady noticed the waitress was nearly eight-month pregnant, but she never let the strain(劳累) and aches change her attitude. The old lady wondered how someone who had so little could be so giving to a stranger. Then she remembered Bryan.
After the lady finished her meal,she paid with a $100 bill. The waitress quickly went to get change for her,but the old lady was gone by the time she came back. The waitress wondered where the lady could be. Then she noticed something written on the napkin(餐巾纸).
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph1:
There were tears in her eyes when she read what the lady wrote.___________ __
Paragraph2:
There were tables to clear, sugar bowls to fill, and people to serve,but the waitress made it through another day. ____________ _______。