malaysia
世界地理之马来西亚
国旗
• 呈横长方形,长与宽之比为2∶1。主体部分由14道红 白相间、宽度相等的横条组成。左上方有一深蓝色的长方 形,上有一弯黄色新月和一颗14个尖角的黄色星。14 道红白横条和14角星象征马来西亚的13个州和政府。 蓝色象征人民的团结及马来西亚与英联邦的关系──英国国 旗以蓝色为旗底,黄色象征国家元首,新月象征马来西亚 的国教伊斯兰教。
猜猜这是哪个国家?
简介
中文名称:马来西亚联邦 英文名称: Malaysia 简称: 大马 所属洲: 亚洲 首都: 吉隆坡 主要城市:马六甲、新山 国庆日: 1957年8月31日 官方语言: 马来语
货币: 马来西亚吉特 ( 1美元=3.2285马来西亚 吉特 ) 政治体制: 议会制君主立宪制 主要民族: 马来人,华人,印度人 主要宗教: 伊斯兰教,佛教,道教,印度教 道路通行: 靠左驾驶 杰出人物: 梁静茹、光良等
• 马来西亚因位于赤道附近,属热带雨林气候。 无明显的四季之分,一年之中的温差变化极小, 平均温度在26—30℃之间、全年雨量充沛, 10—12月是雨季。内地山区年均气温22℃~28℃, 沿海平原为25℃~30℃。 • 境内主要河流西马有西侧的霹雳河和东侧的彭 亨河,东马有拉让河和基里巴坦甘河等。 • 马来西亚地区大部分是山地,吉保山脉纵横中 部,向东西两侧倾斜,沿海为冲积平原。沙捞 越和沙巴地区西部沿海为冲积平原,内地为森 林覆盖的丘陵和山地。基纳巴卢山海拔4101米, 为马来西亚的最高峰。
马来西亚_PPT..
沙爹,原来是印度
尼西亚的一种风味食品 ,沙嗲是用竹签串上各 种肉类再用炭火烤熟, 吃的时候再沾上又甜又 辣的花生酱,肉的香味 和花生酱的甜辣味在嘴 里融合美味无比。因为 所用的调味料辛辣,所 以很受东南亚一带人的 欢迎,在马来的东岸, 沙爹用来做早晨,在马 来的其他地方却是做晚 餐食用。
肉骨茶是肉骨配上中
在马来西亚逛夜市绝对是一种 美妙的体验,不仅能淘到国内买不 到的好东西,还能够买到很多便宜 的免税商品。这里的免税商品几乎 是全世界最便宜的,比如手表、相 机、香水、手饰、化妆品等等。
马来西亚的吉隆 坡有全东南亚最大的购 物中心,世界名牌这在 里更是随处可见,而且 有很多都是国内找不到 的风格跟款色,在这里 也不用担心会买到假货 的危险。
马来西亚的多元社会,在食物等方面同样表露无遗。这里汇集了中国 、印度、西方、马来西亚本土民族的食物,使得各种风味的美食琳琅满目 ,任君选择。 马来西亚人民的主要食物是饭米,但面类也相当普遍。华人食物从街 边小摊子到酒店中菜馆,从小食到昂贵的酒席,不一而足,任君选择。小 食方面有酿豆腐、虾面、加厘面、清汤粉、薄饼、海南鸡饭、瓦煲鸡饭、 馄饨面、香港点心、肉骨茶、槟城辣沙等,种类繁多。 马来人的食物以辣为主,其中较出名的食物有椰浆饭、香喷喷的沙爹 、马来糕点、竹筒饭、黄姜饭、马来风光等。
云顶高原
赌城
云顶高原位于吉隆坡东 北约50公里处。拥有多国 特色风味的室内外餐厅和 高尔夫球场,以及琳琅满 目的娱乐及消遣设备。其 中令人侧目的就有亚洲独 一无二的悬天过山车—— 旋风飞、世界仅有2架的超 人飞、东南亚最大的雪花 堡,以及4D动感立体电影。 马来西亚唯一的合法大赌 场就是在云顶高原酒店赌 场,也是世界上唯一一座 高处云中的赌场,整体装 饰金黄夺目,共有450张 赌桌,最多可容纳一千多 人呢
客源国概况-马来西亚
(二)政治
橡胶和锡的王国
橡胶和锡的王国
锡是古老 金属,自上 古而延绵至 今。 锡素有 “盛水水清 甜,盛酒酒 香醇,储茶 味不变,插 花花长久” 的美称!
油棕
菠萝蜜
马来熊
熊类中体型最 小的种类 体胖颈短,头 部短圆, 眼小, 鼻、唇裸露无 毛, 主要分布在印 度尼西亚、马 来半岛、缅甸 等地
2、交谈: 较好的话题:对方的商务或社会 成就,足球(soccer,英式足球)、马来 西亚的文明史和各地的烹饪等。 回避的话题:人们生活水平的比 较、国内各族纷争、政治、宗教、 以色列(马来西亚为穆斯林国家), 在马来半岛东海岸等地,由于伊斯 兰教原教旨主义的影响,谈论内容 低级下流的笑话是很危险的。
(二)姓名称呼 1、马来人的姓名是:名+姓。 或者也可以说没有姓。他们将父 亲的名字放在自己的名字后作为 姓氏。 2、男性姓名中间用“宾”(bin) 隔开,女性姓名中间用“宾 节”(binti)隔开。
3、姓名顺序为:本人名+宾或 宾节+父名,表示某人之子或某 人之女。 如阿里·宾·伊萨(Ali bin Isa)、蔡藤·宾节·奥斯曼 (Zaitun binti Osman). 4、称呼时,可称呼本人名, 如,如阿里先生、蔡藤小姐等。
(二)旅游发展 概况 设施 机构 景点介绍(附图)
返回本节
马来西亚—吉隆坡
◎吉隆坡是马来
西亚首都也是马 来最大的城市。 回教堂及附近的 印度教胜地黑风 洞更使这座名城 独具风采。云顶 高原是东南亚最 大的高原避暑胜 地,海拔17OO米, 有马来西亚唯一 合法的赌场。
马来西亚—马六甲
◎马六甲位于马六甲海峡旁,是一个具有历史意义的都
3、其它:
马来西亚
马来西亚LOGO旅游特色:迷人的海滩、美味的佳肴、神秘的大自然、丰富的文化、免税购物胜地介绍内容1自然环境特征2经济文化3民俗风情4旅游资源5旅游业的发展6旅华市场概述一、自然环境特征❖中文名:马来西亚英文名:malaysia❖别名:malaysia国歌:《我的国家》❖国鸟:犀鸟国花:木槿❖国树:扶桑所属洲:亚洲❖国庆日:1957年8月31日政体:君主立宪政体❖执政党:由14个政党组成国民阵线联合执政❖现任领导人:端姑米占·再纳·阿比丁❖人口:2500多万(2005年12月)主要民族:马来人及原住民❖主要宗教:伊斯兰教常用语言:马来语❖官方语言:马来语首都:吉隆坡❖主要城市:马六甲;新山国歌:《我的国家》❖歌词原文(马来文):歌词:❖Negaraku❖Tanah tumpahnya darahku,❖Rakyat hidup❖bersatu dan maju.❖Rahmat bahagia❖Tuhan kurniakan,❖Raja kita❖selamat bertakhta.❖❖Rahmat bahagia❖Tuhan kurniakan,❖Raja kita❖selamat bertakhta.自然地理面积33万平方公里。
位于东南亚,地处太平洋和印度洋之间。
•地形沿海为冲积平原,内地为丘陵和山地•气候热带雨林,无四季之分;内地山区年均气温22℃—28℃,沿海平原为25℃—30℃国旗国徽14道红白横条和14角星象征马来西亚的13个州和政府。
蓝色象征人民的团结及马来西亚与英联邦的关系──英国国旗以蓝色为旗底,黄色象征国家元首,红色象征勇敢,白色象征纯净,新月象征马来西亚的国教伊斯兰教新月代表国教(伊斯兰教),14角星代表各州。
盾面下部中间的图案为马来西亚的国花──木槿团结就是力量国家格言国鸟:犀鸟国花:扶桑(朱槿、佛槿、大红花、扶桑牡丹)经济(1)资源马来西亚自然资源十分丰富,是世界上最大的天然橡胶、棕榈油及锡的出产国,有“锡和橡胶王国”之称。
马来西亚Malaysia
农业
优势领域
马来西亚的农业以种植热带作物和水稻为 主,同时畜牧业和渔业也有一定规模。
马来西亚在棕榈油、橡胶、木材等领域具 有世界领先地位,同时也在电子、汽车等 制造业领域具有较强竞争力。
投资环境和政策优惠措施
投资环境
01
马来西亚政治稳定、经济繁荣,拥有完善的基础设施和法律制
度,为投资者提供了良好的投资环境。
马来西亚Malaysia
汇报人:XX 20XX-01-23
目录
• 马来西亚概述 • 旅游资源与景点推荐 • 教育体系与教育水平 • 美食文化与特色小吃 • 民俗风情与节日庆典 • 经济发展与合作机遇
01 马来西亚概述
地理位置与自然环境
位于东南亚,北接泰 国,南邻新加坡,东 濒南海,西濒马六甲 海峡东端。
隆坡双子塔、马六甲古城等。
02 旅游资源与景点推荐
著名城市及特色建筑
吉隆坡
马来西亚的首都,拥有现代化的 城市景观和丰富的文化遗产,如 双子塔、国悠久的古城,以其独特的建筑 风格和文化遗产而闻名,如荷兰红 屋、圣保罗教堂、古城门等。
槟城
以乔治市为中心的历史文化名城, 拥有众多的古建筑、寺庙和博物馆 ,如槟城博物馆、娘惹博物馆、乔 治市古迹区等。
16世纪开始先后被葡萄牙、荷兰、英 国占领。20世纪初完全沦为英国殖民 地。
政治体制与经济发展
实行君主立宪联邦制,国家元首 为国王,由世袭产生。政府首脑 为总理,由议会多数党领袖担任
。
经济以制造业、服务业和农业为 主,石油和天然气是其主要出口
商品。
旅游业也是马来西亚的重要经济 来源之一,主要旅游景点包括吉
高等教育机构及排名
高等教育机构
马来西亚拥有多所著名的高等教育机 构,包括马来亚大学、博特拉大学、 国立大学等。
马来西亚介绍
(三)饮食习惯
马来人: 1、主食为大米,肉食主要为牛肉,喜辣味,咖喱牛肉风行全国。 2、禁酒,不吃猪肉和贝壳类食品。常饮咖啡和茶。嗜好嚼槟榔、饮椰子 酒和咀嚼烟草。 3、进餐一般用右手抓取。桌上备两杯清水,一杯饮用,一杯用于清洁手 指。 4、忌将马来人和华人的食品和餐具混在一起。
马来西亚介绍
内容
一、马来西亚地理、人文概况 二、马来西亚简史 三、马来西亚经济与政治 四、马来西亚文化 五、马来西亚习俗 六、马来西亚旅游和旅游发展 七、对外政策和中马关系 附:景点图片
一、马来西亚地理、人文概况
1、国名:马来西亚 Malaysia 2、面积:32.97万km2 3、人口:2558万(2004) 4、民族:主要有马来人 (65.7%)、华人 (25.4%)、 印巴人7.6%)。 5、语言:马来语为国语。通用英语和华语。 6 、宗教:伊斯兰教为国教,教徒占马来人口 的80%。另有佛教、基督教、印度教等。
4 、中国古典文学: 19 世纪末 20 世 纪初,华侨曾锦文第一个把中国古 典小说《三国演义》、《水浒》、 《西游记》等译成马来文。 5、当代:最著名作家是萨农·艾哈 迈德(1933--)。自1971年起,连续5年 获得国家文学斗士奖。代表作《满 途荆棘》被译成英、俄、荷、丹等 多种文字。
服饰
(二)政治
橡胶和锡的王国
橡胶和锡的王国
锡是古老
金属,自上 古而延绵至 今。 锡素有 “盛水水清 甜,盛酒酒 香醇,储茶 味不变,插 花花长久” 的美称!
油棕
菠萝蜜
马来熊
熊类中体型最 小的种类 体胖颈短,头 部短圆, 眼小, 鼻、唇裸露无 毛, 主要分布在印 度尼西亚、马 来半岛、缅甸 等地
(二)姓名称呼 1、马来人的姓名是:名+姓。 或者也可以说没有姓。他们将父 亲的名字放在自己的名字后作为 姓氏。 2、男性姓名中间用“宾”(bin) 隔开,女性姓名中间用“宾 节”(binti)隔开。
马来西亚
马 来 西 亚 国 旗
14道红、白相间的横条和新月、14角星构成,代表14个州。 蓝色长方形象征国家统一和团结,并表示与英联邦的关系。 新月和星代表国教伊斯兰教及君主的权利。 黄色:组成马来西亚联邦国家元首的9位苏丹 的颜色。
中间为盾形徽。盾徽上面绘有一弯黄色新月和一颗14个尖角的黄色星, 盾面上的图案和颜色象征马来西亚的组成及其行政区划。盾面上部列 有5把入鞘的短剑,它们分别代表柔佛州、吉打州、玻璃市州、吉兰 丹州和登嘉楼州。盾面中间部分绘有红、黑、白、黄4条色带,分别 代表雪兰莪州、彭亨州、霹雳州和森美兰州。盾面左侧绘有蓝、白波 纹的海水和以黄色为地并绘有3根蓝色鸵鸟羽毛,这一图案代表槟榔 屿。盾面右侧的马六甲树代表马六甲州。盾面下端左边代表沙巴州, 图案中绘有强健的褐色双臂,双手紧握沙巴州州旗。盾面下端右边绘 有一只红、黑、蓝3色飞禽,代表沙捞越州。盾面下部中间的图案为 马来西亚的国花──扶桑,又称大红花,当地人称“Bunga Raya”。 盾徽两侧各站着一头红舌马来虎,两虎后肢踩着金色饰带,饰带上书 写着格言“团结就是力量”。在盾徽上还绘有一弯新月和一颗14角星, 新月代表国教,14角星代表各州。
马六甲市
马来西亚最古老城市,马六甲州首府, 建于1403年 特点:历史气息浓郁、中国式的住房、 荷兰式的红色建筑、葡萄牙式的村庄三保井、三保亭”等人文 景观
荷兰红屋 它建于17世纪,是东南亚地 区现存的最古老的荷兰式建 筑物。馆留了马六甲各个时 期的历史遗物,包括荷兰古 代兵器,葡萄牙人16世纪以 来的服装,马来人婚嫁服饰, 金、银、珠宝手工艺品以及 在马六甲港口停泊的各类古 代船只的图片等。馆内还收 藏有稀有的古代钱币和邮票。
民族、语言、宗教
多 民 族:约有30多个国家。马来族 占全国人口近60%,华人占30%以上 其余为印度、 巴基斯坦人。 官方语言:马来语 通用语言:英语、华语。 宗 教:伊斯兰教(国教)、佛教、 印度教和基督教。
写马来西亚的作文英文
写马来西亚的作文英文English:Malaysia, a country located in Southeast Asia, is known for its diverse culture, rich history, and breathtaking natural landscapes. It is a dynamic and vibrant nation that is made up of a mix of Malay, Chinese, Indian, and indigenous ethnicities. The influence of these cultures can be seen in the country's food, traditions, languages, and festivals. Malaysia is also home to bustling cities like Kuala Lumpur, which boasts imposing skyscrapers and a vibrant nightlife, as well as serene islands and lush rainforests. The country's history is reflected in its colonial architecture, such as the iconic Kuala Lumpur Railway Station and the stunning Penang Hill Railway. Malaysia also offers an array of culinary delights, from spicy Malay dishes like nasi lemak and rendang to Chinese dim sum and Indian curries. The country's natural beauty is simply breathtaking, with pristine beaches, crystal-clear waters, and verdant highlands. Additionally, Malaysia's famous festivals like Hari Raya, Chinese New Year, and Deepavali are celebrated with great enthusiasm, showcasing the country's cultural diversity and unity.中文翻译:马来西亚位于东南亚,以其多元文化、丰富历史和令人惊叹的自然风景而闻名。
马来西亚Malaysia【英文】_2023年学习资料
British Entry Into Malaya-The British withdrew from c mpetition with the-Dutch following the Ambon Massacre of 1623.-The Dutch allied with the Sultan of Jehore-g ined control of Malacca from the Portuguese in-1641,b t did little with it.The principal Dutch-interest was to direct trade to Batavia Jakarta.-The British first gained a foothold in Malaya in-1786 when the Sultan o Kedah granted the island-of Penang to the East India Company.
Trade at malacca-Malacca was an ideal location,half w y along the-sea route between India and China.-As an ntrepot,it became a center for trade:-Silk and porcel in from China.-Textiles from Gujarat and Coromandel i India.-Camphor from Bornea.-Sandlewood from Timor-Nu meg,mace,cloves from the Moluccas.-Gold pepper from S matra.-Tin from Western Malaya.
马来西亚概况
葡萄牙城山
在马六甲市西南,接近马六甲河口,有一 座山,是马六甲苏丹拜里米苏拉将中国明 成祖赠送的金龙文笺勒石树碑之处,明成 祖曾封此山为“镇国山”,后名圣保罗山。 山的东南麓有一座“没有墙的城门”,那 是马来西亚历史遗迹。
柔佛
柔佛新山金海湾(Danga bay),是一个
沿着新柔海峡而建的旅游景点。在归帆点 缀下成为南马一道独特的风景线。它是大 马南部一个重要的旅游区,来自世界各国 的船只停泊在这里。金海湾将成为马来西 亚依斯干达首屈一指的海滨发展。它提供 高档物业,零售商店和休闲活动。在这个 金海湾范围内,有餐饮中心、沙滩酒吧、 水上运动、植物园、小型动物园、风帆俱 乐部、游乐场及颇大的广场。
槟城
当年英国商船来此躲避风浪的时候,他们给这个美丽的
海岛起名为乔治市,华人则称之为槟榔屿。这里最让人着迷的是各种 文化的交融聚集,既有南海姑娘的轻柔韵律,也有安娜与国王的感伤 情怀。即使你没有出境游的经验,即使你外语只会yes,bye-bye, thankyou,槟城依然。 槟城蝴蝶园,是闻名的热带蝴蝶庇护所, 园内有50多种3000多只蝴蝶和青蛙、蝎子及其他昆虫,还有百合花 池塘、瀑布、隧道、泥泡地、实验室等。当您走进这绿意盎然的博物 馆时,一道由四千一百三十多只蝴蝶拼成炯丽的光谱立 即呈现在 您的眼前。在这个美丽的花园中漫步,常常会以为一个隐藏的展览而 惊讶,这些独具匠心的设计,让您可以在咫尺之间观察展品的一举一 动,进而发现大自然的秘密。
坡,是位于东南亚的一个国家。该国由十三个州 组成,共分为两大部分:一个是位于马来半岛的 西马来西亚,北接泰国,南部隔着柔佛海峡,以 新柔长堤和第二通道连接新加坡;另一个是东马 来西亚,位于加里曼丹岛的北部,南部接印度尼 西亚,而文莱国则位于沙巴州和砂拉越州之间。 马来西亚也是东南亚国家联盟的创始国之一。马 来西亚是一个自然和农业资源的出口国,最值钱 的出口物资是石油,并拥有相对开放的新兴工业 化市场经济。旅游业已成为马来西亚的第三大的 外汇收入来源,知识经济服务亦在同步扩张。
马来西亚_PPT
沙爹,原来是印度
尼西亚的一种风味食品 ,沙嗲是用竹签串上各 种肉类再用炭火烤熟, 吃的时候再沾上又甜又 辣的花生酱,肉的香味 和花生酱的甜辣味在嘴 里融合美味无比。因为 所用的调味料辛辣,所 以很受东南亚一带人的 欢迎,在马来的东岸, 沙爹用来做早晨,在马 来的其他地方却是做晚 餐食用。
肉骨茶是肉骨配上中
国名:马来西亚(Malaysia) 首都:吉隆坡 国土面积:330257平方公里 人口:2773万(2008年) 国语和官方语言:马来语,英语为通用语言和函电语言 货币:林吉特(RM) 时差:与中国无时差 国家代码:60 紧急求助:火警电话994 急救和报警电话:999 电话查号:103 国花:扶桑花。
拉茶则是马来人独创的,是人们最
喜爱和最普遍的饮料,拉茶是用两 个杯子拉来拉去,拉得越长,起泡 越多,味道就会越好,拉茶主要成 分是茶叶和炼乳,“拉” 就使牛乳颗粒因受到反复 倒拉、撞击而破碎,形成 乳化状态,使其既能与茶 汤有机结合,又能使茶香 和奶香获得充分的发挥, 拉茶既有淡淡的茶香味又 有浓浓的奶香味,喝起来 又香又滑。
面积330257平方Байду номын сангаас里。位于东南亚,地处太平洋 和印度洋之间。全境被南中国海分成东马来西亚和西 马来西亚两部分。西马来西亚为马来亚地区,位于马 来半岛南部,北与泰国接壤,西濒马六甲海峡,东临 中国南海,东马来西亚为砂捞越地区和沙巴地区的合 称,位于加里曼丹岛北部。海岸线部长4192公里。 马来西亚属热带雨林气候。内地山区年均气温 22℃~28℃,沿海平原为25℃~30℃。白天虽然较热, 但几乎每天午后都有一场骤雨,雨后天气转凉,故有 “四季是夏,一雨成秋”之说。马来西亚没有明显的 四季变化,所以到马来西亚旅游,不必选择季节,全 年都很适宜。
马来西亚旅游最新攻略
马来西亚,简称大马(Malaysia),是东南亚的一个国家。
1957年8月31日独立。
该国由十三个州和三个联邦直辖区组成的联邦体制国家。
马来西亚共分为两大部分:一个是位于马来半岛的西马来西亚,另一个是东马来西亚。
首都为吉隆坡,政治中心则位于布城。
实行君主立宪联邦制。
马来西亚也是东南亚国家联盟的创始国之一。
也是环印度洋区域合作联盟、亚洲太平洋经济合作组织、大英联邦成员国之一等,马来西亚是一个相对开放的以国家利益为导向的经济体系,成为亚洲地区引人注目的多元化新兴工业国家和世界新兴市场经济体。
旅游业已成为马来西亚的第三大外汇收入来源,知识经济服务业亦在同步扩张。
马来西亚拥有亚洲最佳的经济纪录。
马来西亚(Malaysia)国旗又被称为“辉煌条纹”(Jalur Gemilang)。
是马来西亚的国家主权象征之一。
国旗由十四道红白相间的横条所组成,左上角为蓝底加上黄色的新月及十四芒星图案。
这道旗帜自1963年9月16日马来西亚成立时正式开始启用。
国旗呈横长方形,长与宽之比为2:1。
主体部分由14道红白相间、宽度相等的横条组成。
左上方有一深蓝色的长方形,上有一弯黄色新月和一颗14个尖角的黄色星。
14道红白横条和14角星原代表全国14个州,自新加坡在1965年独立后代表全国13个州和联邦直辖区。
蓝色象征人民的团结,黄色象征皇室,红色象征勇敢,白色象征纯洁,新月象征马来西亚的国教伊斯兰教。
国徽马来西亚国徽中间为盾形徽。
盾徽上面绘有一弯黄色新月和一颗14个尖角的黄色星,马来西亚国徽盾面上的图案和颜色象征马来西亚的组成及其行政区域。
盾面上部列有5把入鞘的短剑,它们分别代表柔佛州、吉打州、玻璃市州、吉兰丹州和丁加奴州。
盾面中间部分绘有红、黑、白、黄4条色带,分别代表雪兰莪州、彭亨州、霹雳州和森美兰州。
盾面左侧绘有蓝、白波纹的海水和以黄色为地并绘有3根蓝色鸵鸟羽毛,这一图案代表槟榔屿。
盾面右侧的马六甲树代表马六甲州。
盾面下端左边代表沙巴州,图案中绘有强健的褐色双臂,双手紧握沙巴州州旗。
马来西亚攻略
(1)携带:护照,签证,手机,充电器,信用卡,银行卡,现金,笔纸衣物(睡衣),雨伞,刮胡须,药物,水壶,袋子,毛巾,折叠旅行袋。
注意:到酒店后要拿几张酒店名片在身边,万一出去找不到路回来,直接给的士酒店名片让他带回。
可能用到的词汇:Invoice 发票马来西亚攻略1)简介:马来西亚,简称大马(Malaysia),是东南亚的一个由十三个州和三个联邦直辖区组成的联邦体制国家。
首都吉隆坡,联邦政府所在地则位于布城。
【地理位置】位于东南亚,地处太平洋和印度洋之间。
全境被南中国海分成东马来西亚和西马来西亚两部分。
西马来西亚为马来亚地区,位于马来半岛南部,北与泰国接壤,西濒马六甲海峡,东临南中国海,南濒柔佛海峡与新加坡毗邻,东马来西亚为砂捞越地区和沙巴地区的合称,位于加里曼丹岛北部。
海岸线部长4192公里。
【气候】马来西亚因位于赤道附近,属于热带雨林气候和热带季风气候,无明显的四季之分,一年之中的温差变化极小,平均温度在26—30℃之间、全年雨量充沛,3至6月及10至2月是雨季。
内地山区年均气温22℃~28℃,沿海平原为25℃~30℃。
2):电压和电源马来西亚电压:220-240V,马来西亚电源:三孔型,需要购买一个转换插头。
3) 药品:创可贴,防水的;治拉肚子的;感冒冲剂;风油精(晕船或被蚊虫叮咬都可以用)。
4)语言:马来西亚的官方语言是马来西亚语,就是马来人的马来语,和印度尼西亚语非常相似。
但英语却是一般的商业用语,人们广泛都能以简单的英语交谈。
马来西亚华人比较多,因此华语(普通话)也有很多人懂得。
还有中国南部的方言如广东话、潮州话、福建话及海南话等。
5)时差马来西亚和北京经度相同,都属于东8区(GMT+8),所以中国和马来西亚没有时差。
6):通讯中国驻马来西亚大使馆电话:03-2163 6814,2163 6815;012-372019报警电话9991、建议购买当地手机卡,使用预付费SIM卡最划算,7-Eleven便利店、小杂货店或报摊均有出售。
马来西亚概况
棕油 橡胶 水稻
2008 1773.4 107.2
151.6
2009 1756.5 85.7
162
2010 1699.4 93.9
159
2011 1891.1 99.6
172
原木(千 立方米)
20083
18307
17313
16389
【服务业】
范围广泛,包括水、电、交通、通讯、批发、 零售、饭店、餐馆、金融、保险、不动产及 政府部门提供的服务等。70年代以来,马政 府不断调整产业结构,使服务业 得到了迅速 发展,成为国民经济发展的支柱性行业之一。 就业人数约535.36万,占全国就业人口的 50.76%,是就业人数最多的产业。自1996 年设立 “多媒体超级走廊”以来,创造了超过 4万个就业机会。截至2006年7月,多媒体 超级走廊内1552家注册公司销售收入约60 亿林吉特。
小组成员:向明存 黄静丽 苏素玲 邹 蓉
基本信息
中文名称:马来西亚(大马) 英文名称: Malaysia 所属洲: 亚洲 首都: 吉隆坡 主要城市: 马六甲 官方语言: 马来语 货币: 令吉 (RM 1美元=3.8令吉) 国家领袖: 国王 米詹·扎因·阿比丁,
首相 纳吉布·阿卜杜尔·拉扎克 人口数量: 2970万 主要民族: 马来族,华人,印度人 主要宗教: 伊斯兰教,佛教和道教,印度教 国土面积: 33万平方公里
马来西亚两部分的特殊地理位置造成了东、 西马的雨季时段不尽相同,受东北季风的影响, 西马东海岸、东马沙巴及砂劳越各州所在的婆 罗州岛,雨季为每年11月至次年2月,降雨有 时会连续几天不间断,极易造成灾害,不宜出 行;西马的西海岸则是4月、5月和10月雨水 较多,出行西马略有不便。除了以两个时间段 外,马来西亚的其他时候,雨少晴多,气候宜 人,适宜游玩。
马来西亚旅游作文英语
马来西亚旅游作文英语Malaysia is a vibrant country located in Southeast Asia, known for its rich cultural heritage, diverse ethnicities, and stunning natural beauty. It is a melting pot of Malay, Chinese, Indian, and indigenous cultures, which makes it a unique destination for travelers seeking a blend of tradition and modernity.Geography and ClimateMalaysia is divided into two regions: Peninsular Malaysia, which is on the southern part of the Malay Peninsula, and East Malaysia, which is on the island of Borneo. The country boasts pristine beaches, lush rainforests, and towering mountains. The climate is tropical, with high humidity and warm temperatures throughout the year, making it an ideal place for a beach vacation.Cultural ExperiencesVisiting Malaysia is like stepping into a cultural kaleidoscope. The capital city, Kuala Lumpur, is a bustling metropolis with modern skyscrapers like the Petronas Twin Towers, juxtaposed with traditional markets and colonial-era buildings. The city is a gateway to exploring Malaysia's rich history and diverse cultural influences.CuisineMalaysian cuisine is a delicious fusion of flavors from different cultures. From spicy curries to sweet desserts, thefood is a testament to the country's multiculturalism. Street food is particularly popular, offering a variety of local delicacies such as satay, nasi lemak, and roti canai.Natural WondersMalaysia's natural beauty is a sight to behold. The countryis home to some of the world's oldest rainforests, which are teeming with diverse flora and fauna. The Kinabalu National Park, with its majestic Mount Kinabalu, is a paradise for nature lovers and hikers. Additionally, the islands of Langkawi and Penang offer breathtaking views and are recognized as UNESCO World Heritage Sites.Shopping and SouvenirsShopping in Malaysia is an experience in itself. From the vibrant night markets to the high-end shopping malls, thereis something for everyone. Tourists can find a wide array of souvenirs, from traditional handicrafts to modern electronics.Festivals and CelebrationsMalaysia is a country that loves to celebrate. Throughout the year, there are numerous festivals that showcase thecountry's rich cultural heritage. The Chinese New Year, Deepavali, and Eid are just a few of the many celebrationsthat bring the country together in joy and festivity.ConclusionA trip to Malaysia is an adventure that offers a glimpse into a world where tradition meets modernity, and nature's wonders are preserved alongside urban development. Whether you are a foodie, a nature enthusiast, or a lover of culture andhistory, Malaysia has something for everyone. It is a destination that promises an unforgettable experience and memories that will last a lifetime.。
马来西亚旅游作文英语
马来西亚旅游作文英语Malaysia is a Southeast Asian country known for its diverse culture rich history and stunning natural beauty. It is a melting pot of various ethnicities including Malays Chinese Indians and indigenous groups which makes it a vibrant and colorful destination for tourists from around the world. Here is an essay about traveling in Malaysia highlighting some of its most attractive features.Title Exploring the Wonders of MalaysiaMalaysia a country that lies at the crossroads of Asia offers a unique blend of modernity and tradition making it an ideal destination for travelers seeking a rich cultural experience. From the bustling cityscapes of Kuala Lumpur to the serene beaches of Langkawi Malaysia has something to offer for every kind of traveler.Arriving in Kuala LumpurUpon arrival in the capital city Kuala Lumpur one is immediately struck by the impressive skyline dominated by the iconic Petronas Twin Towers. These architectural marvels are not just a testament to Malaysias rapid development but also serve as a symbol of the countrys progress and ambition. A visit to the observation deck of the towers provides a breathtaking view of the city allowing one to appreciate the harmonious blend of old and new.Cultural DiversityMalaysias cultural diversity is one of its greatest assets. The countrys multicultural heritage is evident in its food festivals and traditions. A visit to the Batu Caves a series of limestone caves and Hindu temples offers a glimpse into the countrys religious diversity. The annual Thaipusam festival where devotees carry offerings to the temple is a spectacle that showcases the depth of faith and cultural practices.Exploring the Natural WondersFor nature lovers Malaysias rich biodiversity is a paradise. The country is home to some of the worlds oldest rainforests which are teeming with unique flora and fauna. A trip to the Taman Negara National Park is a must for those seeking an adventure. The park offers a chance to trek through the rainforest spot wildlife and even take a dip in thecrystalclear waterfalls.The Taste of MalaysiaNo visit to Malaysia is complete without indulging in its diverse culinary offerings. From street food to highend restaurants the flavors of Malaysia are as varied as its people. One must try the national dish Nasi Lemak a fragrant coconut milkinfused rice dish often served with an array of side dishes like fried anchovies peanuts and spicy sambal. The food in Malaysia is a testament to the countrys rich culinary heritage with influences from Malay Chinese Indian and other Southeast Asian cuisines.Shopping and SouvenirsFor those who enjoy shopping Malaysia offers a variety of experiences from traditional markets to modern shopping malls. The Central Market in Kuala Lumpur is a great place to find local handicrafts and souvenirs. The market is a vibrant hub of activity where one can haggle for prices and discover unique pieces of art and clothing.ConclusionIn conclusion Malaysia is a country that offers a myriad of experiences for travelers. Whether you are interested in history culture nature or simply the thrill of exploring a new place Malaysia has it all. Its warm and welcoming people coupled with its rich heritage and natural beauty make it a destination that should be on every travelers bucket list.。
英文作文万能模板马来西亚
英文作文万能模板马来西亚Malaysia。
Malaysia is a beautiful and diverse country located in Southeast Asia. It is known for its stunning natural landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and vibrant cities. From the bustling streets of Kuala Lumpur to the pristine beaches of Langkawi, Malaysia offers something for every type of traveler.One of the most striking features of Malaysia is its incredible natural beauty. The country is home to lush rainforests, towering mountains, and crystal-clear waters. The Taman Negara National Park, for example, is one of the oldest rainforests in the world and is teeming with unique flora and fauna. The Cameron Highlands, on the other hand, offer a refreshing escape from the tropical heat with their cool climate and picturesque tea plantations. And let's not forget the stunning islands of Malaysia, such as Pulau Tioman and Pulau Perhentian, which boast some of the most beautiful beaches in the world.In addition to its natural beauty, Malaysia is also a melting pot of cultures. The country is home to a diverse mix of ethnicities, including Malay, Chinese, Indian, and indigenous groups. This diversity is reflected in Malaysia's rich cultural heritage, which can be seen in its traditional dances, music, and cuisine. Visitors to Malaysia can experience this cultural tapestry firsthand by visiting the historic city of Melaka, exploring the vibrant neighborhoods of Kuala Lumpur, or attending one of the many festivals and celebrations that take place throughout the year.Of course, no visit to Malaysia would be complete without sampling its delicious food. Malaysian cuisine is a fusion of flavors and influences, with dishes that are a reflection of the country's diverse cultural makeup. From spicy curries and flavorful satay to fragrant rice dishes and sweet desserts, Malaysian food is a treat for the taste buds. Some must-try dishes include nasi lemak, laksa, and roti canai, as well as an array of street food offerings that can be found in bustling night markets and food stalls.In addition to its natural beauty and rich culture, Malaysia also boasts modern and vibrant cities. Kuala Lumpur, the capital city, is a bustling metropolis that is home to iconic landmarks such as the Petronas Twin Towers and the Batu Caves. The city is also a shopping and dining paradise, with world-class malls, trendy boutiques, and a diverse culinary scene. Other cities, such as Penang and Ipoh, offer a more relaxed pace and are known for their charming colonial architecture, vibrant street art, and delectable street food.In conclusion, Malaysia is a captivating destination that offers a wealth of experiences for travelers. Whether you're seeking adventure in the great outdoors, a cultural immersion, or a cosmopolitan city escape, Malaysia has it all. With its stunning natural landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and vibrant cities, Malaysia is a country that is sure to leave a lasting impression on anyone who visits. So pack your bags and get ready to explore the wonders of Malaysia!。
英语作文介绍马来西亚
英语作文介绍马来西亚全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1Malaysia is a beautiful country located in Southeast Asia, known for its diverse culture, stunning landscapes, and vibrant cities. With a population of over 30 million people, Malaysia is a melting pot of different ethnicities, religions, and traditions.One of the main attractions of Malaysia is its natural beauty. The country is home to lush rainforests, pristine beaches, and towering mountains. The Taman Negara National Park is one of the oldest rainforests in the world, offering visitors the chance to explore its rich biodiversity through jungle treks, canopy walks, and river cruises. The crystal-clear waters of the Perhentian Islands are perfect for snorkeling and diving, while the Cameron Highlands provide a cool escape from the tropical heat with its tea plantations and strawberry farms.In addition to its natural wonders, Malaysia is also rich in cultural heritage. The country's population is a mix of Malay, Chinese, Indian, and indigenous groups, each with their own language, customs, and traditions. Visitors can explore thebustling street markets of Kuala Lumpur, sample delicious street food from different cultures, and visit historical sites such as the UNESCO-listed Malacca City and George Town.Malaysia is also a paradise for food lovers. The country's cuisine reflects its diverse cultural influences, with dishes ranging from spicy Malay curries and Chinese noodles to Indian roti canai and Nyonya desserts. Hawker centers and food stalls can be found in every corner, offering affordable and delicious meals for locals and tourists alike.For city lovers, Kuala Lumpur is a must-visit destination. The capital city is a vibrant metropolis with towering skyscrapers, shopping malls, and cultural attractions such as the iconic Petronas Twin Towers, the Batu Caves, and the National Mosque. The city is also a shopping paradise, with designer boutiques, local markets, and specialty stores selling everything from traditional handicrafts to modern electronics.In conclusion, Malaysia is a country that has something for everyone. Whether you are a nature lover, a culture enthusiast, a foodie, or a city slicker, Malaysia offers a unique and unforgettable travel experience. With its warm hospitality, friendly people, and stunning landscapes, Malaysia is truly Asia!篇2Malaysia is a country located in Southeast Asia, known for its diverse culture, stunning natural landscapes, and bustling cities. It is a melting pot of ethnicities, with a population made up of Malays, Chinese, Indians, and indigenous groups. This diversity is reflected in the country's rich cuisine, vibrant festivals, and unique traditions.One of the highlights of Malaysia is its beautiful beaches and islands. The country is home to some of the world's most picturesque tropical islands, such as Langkawi, Penang, and Perhentian. These islands offer crystal-clear waters, white sandy beaches, and breathtaking sunsets, making them perfect for relaxation and water sports.In addition to its beaches, Malaysia is also known for its lush rainforests and national parks. The Taman Negara National Park is one of the oldest rainforests in the world, and offers visitors the chance to explore dense jungles, spot wildlife, and trek through canopy walkways. Another popular destination is the Cameron Highlands, known for its cool climate, tea plantations, and picturesque landscapes.For those interested in culture and history, Malaysia has a lot to offer. The country has a rich heritage, with influences from Malay, Chinese, Indian, and European cultures. Visitors can explore temples, mosques, and colonial buildings, as well as visit museums and art galleries to learn more about the country's past.Malaysia is also a paradise for food lovers, with a diverse range of cuisine to choose from. Malay dishes such as nasi lemak and rendang, Chinese dishes like dim sum and bak kut teh, and Indian curries and roti can all be found in Malaysia's bustling food markets and street stalls. The country's food scene is a true reflection of its multicultural society.In terms of modern attractions, Malaysia is home to vibrant cities like Kuala Lumpur and Penang, which offer shopping, dining, and entertainment options. Kuala Lumpur is known for its iconic Petronas Twin Towers, bustling markets, and vibrant nightlife, while Penang is famous for its street art, colonial architecture, and delicious street food.Overall, Malaysia is a country that offers something for everyone. Whether you're a nature lover, a history buff, a foodie, or a city dweller, Malaysia has something to offer you. With its warm hospitality, stunning landscapes, and rich culture, Malaysiais a destination that is sure to leave a lasting impression on all who visit.篇3Malaysia, located in Southeast Asia, is a vibrant and diverse country with a rich cultural heritage and stunning natural landscapes. With its mix of Malay, Chinese, Indian, and indigenous influences, Malaysia offers visitors a unique and unforgettable experience.One of the first things that come to mind when thinking of Malaysia is its delicious food. Malaysian cuisine is a melting pot of flavors, with dishes such as nasi lemak, roti canai, and laksa attracting food lovers from all over the world. The country's street food scene is particularly popular, with bustling night markets offering a wide variety of dishes at affordable prices.In addition to its culinary delights, Malaysia is also home to a number of breathtaking natural attractions. From thecrystal-clear waters and white sandy beaches of Langkawi and the Perhentian Islands to the lush rainforests of Sabah and Sarawak, there is no shortage of natural beauty to explore in Malaysia. The country is also known for its diverse wildlife, withopportunities to see orangutans, proboscis monkeys, and sun bears in their natural habitats.For those interested in history and culture, Malaysia boasts a number of UNESCO World Heritage sites, including the historic cities of Malacca and Georgetown, as well as the archaeological site of the Lenggong Valley. Visitors can also learn about the country's colonial past at sites such as the Sultan Abdul Samad Building in Kuala Lumpur and the British colonial architecture in Penang.In terms of activities, Malaysia offers something for everyone. Outdoor enthusiasts can enjoy hiking in the Cameron Highlands, diving in Sipadan, or surfing in Cherating. Those looking for relaxation can unwind at luxury resorts in Langkawi or indulge in a spa treatment in Penang. Shopping enthusiasts will love exploring the bustling markets of Kuala Lumpur and Penang, while culture vultures can take in traditional performances such as wayang kulit (shadow puppetry) and mak yong (a traditional Malay dance drama).Overall, Malaysia is a country that has something to offer every type of traveler. Whether you're looking for adventure, relaxation, culture, or cuisine, Malaysia has it all. So pack yourbags and get ready to explore this fascinating and beautiful country!。
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holidays
• The most celebrated holiday is the "Hari Kebangsaan" (Independence Day), on 31 August commemorating the independence of the Federation of Malaya in 1957 . • Labour Day (1 May). • Muslims in Malaysia celebrate Muslim holidays . • Chinese in Malaysia typically celebrate Chinese New Year is the most celebrated among the festivals. Other festivals celebrated by Chinese are the Qingming Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival. In addition to traditional Chinese festivals
religiosityReligionPercent
• • • • • • • Islam 60.4% Buddhism 19.2% Christianity 9.1% Hinduism 6.3% Chinese religions 2.6% Other religions 1.3% No religion n begin primary schooling at the age of seven for a period of six years. The vernacular schools use either Chinese or Tamil as the medium of teaching. • Secondary education in Malaysia is conducted in secondary schools for five years. The oldest school in Malaysia is Penang Free School, also the oldest school in South East Asia. The government has decided to abandon the use of English in teaching math and science and revert to Bahasa Malaysia, starting in 2012. There are also 60 Chinese Independent High Schools in Malaysia, where most subjects are taught in Chinese. • In addition to the Malaysian National Curriculum, Malaysia has many international schools. International schools offer students the opportunity to study the curriculum of another country.
• Malaysia is a founding member of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations and participates in many international organisations such as the United Nations.As a former British colony, it is also a member of the Commonwealth of Nations.It is a member of the Developing 8 Countries.
• During the late-20th century, the Southeast Asian nation experienced an economic boom and underwent rapid development. Economic growth during the 1980s and 1990s, averaging 8% from 1991 to 1997, has transformed Malaysia into a newly industrialised country. Because Malaysia is one of three countries that control the Strait of Malacca, international trade is integral to its economy. At one time, it was the largest producer of tin, rubber and palm oil in the world.Manufacturing makes up a major sector of the country's economy.Malaysia has a biodiverse range of flora and fauna, and is also considered one of the megadiverse countries.
Citizenship
• Most Malaysians are granted citizenship by lex soli.Citizenship in the states of Sabah and Sarawak in Malaysian Borneo are distinct from citizenship in Peninsular Malaysia for immigration purposes. Every citizen is issued a biometric smart chip identity card, known as MyKad, at the age of 12, and must carry the card at all times.
• Malaysia as a unified state did not exist until 1963. Previously, the United Kingdom had established influence in colonies in the territory from the late-18th century. The western half of modern Malaysia was composed of several separate kingdoms. This group of colonies was known as British Malaya until its dissolution in 1946, when it was reorganized as the Malayan Union. Due to widespread opposition, it was reorganized again as the Federation of Malaya in 1948 and later gained independence on 31 August 1957.Singapore, Sarawak, British North Borneo and the Federation of Malaya merged to form Malaysia on 16 September 1963.Tensions in the early years of the new union sparked an armed conflict with Indonesia, and the expulsion of Singapore on 9 August 1965.
Malaysia
Brief history and discription
• Malaysia is a country in Southeast Asia that consists of thirteen states and three Federal Territories, with a total landmass of 329,847 square kilometres. • Capital city:Kuala Lumpur, • Putrajaya is the seat of the federal government. • Population:over 27 million. • The country is separated into two regions—Peninsular Malaysia and Malaysian Borneo. • Malaysia borders Thailand, Indonesia, Singapore and Brunei. • Location:near the equator • Climate:tropical. • Head of state:the Yang di-Pertuan Agong • The government is headed by a Prime Minister. • modeled after the Westminster parliamentary system.
• Malays form the majority of the population of Malaysia. There are sizable ethnic Chinese and Indian communities as well.The Malay languageand Islam are the official language and religion of the federation respectively.