高中英语高考英语冲刺导练22
高考英语冲刺导练高三全册英语试题_5
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校耀华中学高考英语冲刺导练(17)【读写应用综合训练】一、完形填空Cloze 1_17记叙文 -7Charlotte Whitehead was born in England in 1843, and moved to Montreal, Canada at the age five with her family. While 21 her ill elder sister throughout the years, Charlotte discovered she had a (an) 22 in medicine. At 18 she married and 23 a family. Several years later, Charlotte said she wanted to be a 24 Her husband supported her decision.25 , Canadian medical schools did not 26 women students at the time. Therefore, Charlotte went to the United States to study 27 at the Women’s Medical College in Philadelphia. It took her five years to 28 her medical degree.Upon graduation, Charlotte 29 to Montreal and set up a private 30 . Three years later, she moved to Winnipeg, Manitoba, and there she was once again a 31 doctor. Many of her patients were from the nearby timber and railway camps. Charlotte 32 herself operating on damaged limbs and setting 33 bones, in addition to delivering all the babies in the area.But Charlotte had been practicing without a license. She had 34 a doctor’s license in both Montreal and Winnipeg, but was 35 . The Manitoba College of Physicians and Surgeons, an all-male board, wanted her to 36 her studies at a Canadian medical college! Charlotte refused to 37 her patients to spend time studying what she already knew. So in 1887, she appeared to the Manitoba Legislature to 38 a license to her but they, too, refused. Charlotte 39 to practice without a license until 1912. She died four years later at the age of 73.In 1993, 77 years after her 40 , a medical license was issued to Charlotte. This decision was made by the Manitob a Legislature to honor “this courageous and pioneering woman.”21. A. raising B. teaching C. nursing D. missing 22. A. habit B. interest C. opinion D. voice23. A. invented B. selected C. offered D. started24. A. doctor B. musician C. lawyer D. physicist25. A. Besides B. UnfortunatelyC. OtherwiseD. Eventually26. A. hire B. entertain C. trust D. accept27. A. history B. physics C. medicine D. law28. A. improve B. save C. design D. earn29. A. returned B. escaped C. spread D. wandered30. A. school B. museum C. clinic D. lab31. A. busy B. wealthy C. greedy D. lucky32. A. helped B. found C. troubled D. imagined33. A. harmful B. tired C. broken D. weak34. A. put away B. taken overC. turned inD. applied for35. A. punished B. refused C. blamed D. fired36. A. display B. change C. preview D. complete37. A. leave B. charge C. test D. cure38. A. sell B. donate C. issue D. show39. A. continued B. promisedC. pretendedD. dreamed 40. A. birth B. death C. wedding D. graduation二、阅读理解Reading Comprehension█阅读微技能 Micro Reading Skills解析与训练系列 3微技能:3. 组织-骨架阅读Organism-Skeleton Reading Strategy组织-骨架阅读策略可以理解为“见树又见林”——即重视文字细节又重视篇章结构的阅读法。
2020导与练高考英语北师大版一轮复习:Unit 22 Environmental Protection 能力提升题组训练(A)含解析
选修8 Unit 22 Environmental Protection能力提升题组训练(A)Ⅰ.阅读理解In northern Thailand,the annual haze(雾霾) has come early,affecting both citizens’ health and the local economy—including traffic in and out of the region’s airports.In the capital of Chiang Mai,hospital workers face an alarming increase in patients suffering respiratory illnesses,as the haze sets in.It’s a problem every year caused by field burning in the region during the dry season.But this year’s smoke arrived early.Nurse Saisuda Sutthirat said “We have health handbooks to hand out to patients who have the throat problems and coughing and teach them how to wear the mask properly.And thousands of air masks have been distributed to those most prone(易于遭受) to illness.”Haze has been a growing problem in Southeast Asia as illegal development moves ahead in places like Laos and Myanmar.A report released last week by the U.S.-based international non-profit organization Forest Trends says that the main reason behind Myanmar’s cutting down trees is that forests are destroyed for commercial agriculture,which often means massive burning.Thai officials say effective measures must be taken by all countries to reduce the problem.“The neighboring countries have to decrease the hot spots in their country too because the fire didn’t just spread across the border but when they burn the forest,the winds blow the smoke into our country and impact the people.”Air Force Captain Phongthep Viwattanadet said,“The haze has impact on our flight visibility.But so far we can deal with the visibility and we will continue our water drops to alleviate dust until it gets better.”For now,it seems like the locals will have to wait for the rain season to clear things up.In the long term,however,questions remain about how much damage will the maze cause.1.What can we learn from the first three paragraphs?A.There was no haze in northern Thailand before.B.Patients with heart diseases are increasing in Chiang Mai.C.This year’s haze arrived earlier than before.D.The hospitals did nothing to help people deal with haze.2.Why do some countries destroy forests?A.To develop commercial agriculture.B.To develop industries of their countries.C.To get more wood to build houses.D.Because there are too many forests in their countries.3.What is the meaning of the underlined word “alleviate” in Paragraph 6?A.increaseB.reduceC.changeD.measure4.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A.The hospitals are trying to help people deal with haze.B.Ways to reduce haze in northern Thailand.C.Why is there haze in northern Thailand?D.Earlier coming haze is affecting northern Thailand seriously.语篇解读:每年都出现的雾霾现象今年在泰国北部提前出现,影响着居民健康和当地经济,也阻碍了当地机场的飞机起落。
超实用高考英语专题复习:专题22 系表结构用法50题 (思维导图+仿真模拟+阅读新增词汇)
专题22 系表结构50题(思维导图+仿真模拟+阅读新增词汇)距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
【系表结构思维导图】【系表结构高考考查动向】动向一、-ing 和-ed 作表语的区别动向二、“系动词+形容词”结构识别动向三、系动词主动表被动用法【小题狂练一】系表结构高考真题及典型题再练阅读下面各句,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. (2021•全国乙卷)It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become ____________ (educate) about the areas - both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics…2. (2021•全国新高考卷)While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is ____________ must to visit!3. (2021•浙江6月卷)It doesn’t impress like George Washington’s plantation on the Potomac, but Lincoln’s homein downtown Springfield, Illinois, ____________ (prove) irresistible to visitors since it opened to the public.4. (2020•全国I卷)The far side of the moon is of particular ____________ (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so than the familiar near side.5. (2020•全国II卷)Chinese New Year is a ____________ (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring.6. (2020•全国II卷)Bamboo plants are associated with health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy ____________ (care) for and make great presents.7. (2020•北京卷) Oliver says if you're ____________ (luck) enough to have someone close to you who enjoys cooking, ask them whether you can join in when it's possible.8. (2019•全国I卷)Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive ____________ (perform) consistently over a large area.9. (2019•全国II卷)But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It's ____________ (wonder).”10. (2019•浙江6月卷)School uniforms are ____________ (tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them.11. (2018•全国I卷)Running is cheap, easy and it’s always ____________ (energy).12. (2018•全国III卷)I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid looking directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel ____________ (challenge).13. (2018•浙江6月卷)The obvious one is money; eating out once or twice a week may be ____________ (afford) but doing this most days adds up.14. (2018•北京卷) 15. This is ____________ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.15. (2017•全国I卷)Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack (吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be ____________ (care) not to go to extremes.16. (2017•浙江卷) Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got ____________ (sweep) into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden...17. Do let your mother know all the truth. She appears ____________(tell) everything.18. The water ____________(feel) cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.19. Tom sounds very much ____________(interest) in the job, but I'm not sure whether he can manage it.20. The flowers ____________(smell) sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.21. On hearing the news of the accident in the coal mine, she __________(go) pale.22. As we joined the big crowd, I got ____________(separate) from my friends.23. The discussion __________(come) alive when an interesting topic was brought in.24. Happy birthday, Alice! So you _____________(turn) twenty-one already!25. It remains ____________(see) whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the finals. (浙江2006)26. It's already ten in the morning. The store remains __________(close). What's the matter?27. I love to go to the forest in summer. It __________(feel) good to walk in the forest or sit in the shade of trees.28. We were so___________(amaze) that they could stay underwater much longer than us local islanders.29. His method should be popularized; it ____________(prove) practical.30. He remained ____________(stand) though we repeatedly asked him to sit down.【小题狂练二】系表结构与历年高考短文改错下列各句均有一处错误,请指出并纠正。
高考英语冲刺导练高三全册英语试题__2
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校耀华中学高考英语冲刺导练(20)【读写应用综合训练】一、完形填空Cloze 2_20说明文 1As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this 41 at work in people of all 42 . For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about 43 with their new toys. But their 44 soon wears off and by January those 45 toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of 46 stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone’s 47 interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child 48 bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the 49 of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents (少年) enter high school with great 50 but are soon looking forward to 51 . The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then, how many 52 , who now complain about the long drives to work, 53 drove for hours at a time when they first 54 their driver’s license? Before people retire, they usually 55 to do a lot of 56 things, which they never had 57 to do while working. But 58 after retirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they 59 . And , like the child in January, they go searching for new 60 .41. A. principle B. habit C. weaker D. power42. A. parties B. races C. countries D. ages43. A. working B. living C. playing D. going44. A. confidence B. interestC. anxietyD. sorrow45. A. same B. extra C. funny D. expensive46. A. well-organized B. colorfully-printed C. newly-collected D. half-filled47. A. broad B. passing C. different D. main48. A. silently B. impatientlyC. gladlyD. worriedly49. A. promise B. burden C. right D. game50. A. courage B. calmnessC. confusionD. excitement51. A. graduation B. independenceC. responsibilityD. success52. A. children B. students C. adults D. retirees53. A. carefully B. eagerlyC. nervouslyD. bravely54. A. required B. obtainedC. noticedD. discovered55. A. need B. learn C. start D. plan56. A. great B. strong C. difficult D. correct57. A. time B. money C. skills D. knowledge58. A. only B. well C. even D. soon.59. A. lost B. chose C. left D. quit60. A. pets B. toys C. friends D. colleagues二、阅读理解Reading Comprehension Test█阅读微技能 Micro Reading Skills解析与训练系列6微技能:6.分清文章中的事实和观点Facts & Opinions:事实是客观发生的可以被证明的事情,是真实情况,包括事物、事件、事态,即客观存在的一切物体与现象、社会上发生的一切不平常的事情和局势及情况的变异事态。
高考英语冲刺导练高三全册英语试题_
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校耀华中学高考英语冲刺导练(15)【读写应用综合训练】倒序溯源训练2一、完形填空Cloze 2_15记叙文 -5Dale Carnegie rose from the unknown of a Missouri farm to international fame because he found a way to fill a universal human need.It was a need that he first 36 back in 1906 when young Dale was a junior at State Teachers College in Warrensburg. To get an 37 , he was struggling against many difficulties. His family was poor.His Dad couldn’t afford the 38 at college, so Dale had to ride horseback 12 miles to attend classes. Study had to be done 39 his farm-work routines. He withdrew from many school activities 40 he didn’t have the time or the 41 . He had only one good suit. He tried 42 the football team, but the coach turned him down for being too 43 . During this period Dale was slowly 44 an inferiority complex(自卑感), which his mother knew could 45 him from achieving his real potential. She 46 that Dale join the debating team, believing that 47 i n speaking could give him the confidence and recognition that he needed.Dale took his mother’s advice, tried desperately and after several attempts 48 made it. This proved to be a 49 point in his life. Speaking before groups did help him gain the 50 he needed. By the time Dale was a senior, he had won every top honor in 51 . Now other students were coming to him for coaching and they, 52 , were winning contests.Out of this early struggle to 53 his feelings of inferiority, Dale came to understand that the ability to 54 an idea to an audience builds a person’s confidence. And, 55 it, Dale knew he could do anything he wanted to do—and so could others.36. A. admitted B. filled C. supplied D. recognized37. A. assignment B. educationC. advantageD. instruction38. A. training B. boardC. teachingD. equipment39. A. between B. during C. over D. through40. A. while B. when C. because D. though41. A. permits B. interest C. talent D. clothes42. A. on B. for C. in D. with43. A. light B. flexible C. optimistic D. outgoing44. A. gaining B. achievingC. developingD. obtaining45. A. prevent B. protect C. save D. free46. A. suggested B. demandedC. requiredD. insisted47. A. presence B. practiceC. patienceD. potential48. A. hopefully B. certainlyC. finallyD. naturally49. A. key B. breaking C. basic D. turning50. A. progress B. experienceC. competenceD. confidence51. A. horse-riding B. footballC. speechD. farming52. A. in return B. in brief C. in turn D. in fact 53. A. convey B. overcomeC. understandD. build54. A. express B. stress C. contribute D. repeat55. A. besides B. beyond C. like D. with二、阅读理解Reading Comprehension█阅读微技能 Micro Reading Skills解析与训练系列目的:形成阅读策略;培养语感(语言意识);提升语言的理解、信息处理、问题的分析和解决能力。
高考英语冲刺导练2220170421199.doc
天津市耀华中学2017届高考英语冲刺导练(22)【读写应用综合训练】一、完形填空Cloze 1_22记叙文 +说明文-12Five months after my husband Steve died.I woke up one morning to the maddening sound of a leaking faucet (水龙头). I knew it needed repairs badly, but it 16 me so much just to think of it.All our 17 life, I was the "artist," bringing to our house much imagination. Steve was the " 18 " one. He had a real gift for handling chores (家务活). 19 me from unpleasant repair jobs.But how could such a good man have his life cut short so suddenly ! I had been so sad and angry that I completely 20 the house. That leaky faucet somehow awakened me to the fact thatI now had to 21 the challenge of getting things fixed.I got a workman named Ahmed. Entering the house, he stopped before a picture of Steve and me. "Doesn't your husband 22 this kind of work?" he asked. "It's not hard.""He died months ago. When he was alive, he did all the repair jobs 23 ," I said quietly.Ahmed looked at me 24 . but didn't reply. He fixed the faucet, adjusted the dishwasher door, and replaced a showerhead. Apparently he was gifted as Steve had been.He did a(n) 25 job. I asked him to name his fee. "No charge, Ma'am." he said. "My father died early, and the neighbors helped my family through."By fixing a faucet, Ahmed mended my soul. Although I would sure carry the pain of 26 me along, Ahmed reminded me of the abundant 27 in the world.A. hurtB. puzzledC. costD.A. activeB. caringC. carelessD.B. shelteringD. prohibitingA. ignoredB. hatedC. cleanedD.B. face up toD. step away fromA. beginB. checkC. likeD. findB. firmlyB. innocentlyB. excellentD. dangerousD.B. devotionD. justiceCultural difference occur wherever you go. When visiting another country you should be aware of those differences and 28Here are some 29 on how to fit in.30 at some point. What you do can make locals laugh. Your best defense is a sense 31 . If you can laugh off eating with the wrong hand in India, locals will warm to you as "that crazy foreigner."Wearing proper clothes is important too, flesh is 33 , especially if you are a woman .Also be cautious about expressing 34 .angry in Southeast Asia just makes you look silly. In some countries it is 35 toB. reciteC. respectD.remove.29. A. plans B. tips C. arguments D. choices30. A. unsafe B. excited C. satisfied D. awkward3l. A. relief B. belonging C. humor D. direction 32. A. but B. for C. so D. or33. A. forbidden B. allowedC. expectedD. tolerated34. A. emotions B. concern C. interest D. views35. A. natural B. advisableC. unwiseD. unnecessary二、阅读理解Reading Comprehension█阅读微技能 Micro Reading Skills解析与训练系列 8微技能8:推理判断Inference infer v.to form an opinion that something is probably true because of information that you have(根据事实或推理)推断, 推定(想法); 在阅读理解题中,推理判断包括针对段落或短文的特定细节、数据、事实推断,主题思想、常识推断,逻辑结论以及推断作者的写作目的、态度、倾向等推断类型。
高考英语冲刺导练高三全册英语试题_28
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校耀华中学高考英语冲刺导练(40)【读写应用综合训练】一、完形填空ClozeOne of my father’s favorite sayings as I was growing up was “Try it!”I couldn’t say I didn’t like 21 , whatever it might be, 22 I tried it. Over the years I’ve come to 23 how much of my success I owe to my 24 of those words as one of my values. My 25 job was just one I decided to try for a couple of years until I 26 what I want to do as a career. 27 I believed I would work for a few years, get married, stay home and raise a family, so I didn’t think the job I took 28 that much. I couldn’t have been more 29 . I mastered the skills of that beginning level position and I was given the opportunity to 30 through the company into different 31 . I accepted each new opportunity with the 32 , “Well, I’ll try it; if I don’t like it I can always go back to my 33 position. “But I was with the same company for the past 28 years, and I’ve 34 every ca reer change I’ve made. I’ve discovered I 35 a large number of different talents and skills that I never would have thought were within me had it not been for my being 36 trying new opportunities. I’ve also discovered that if I 37 what I’m doing and w ork hard at achieving my 38 . I will succeed. That’s why I’m so 39 to be a part of . I think 40 has come and I am determined to make it a success.21. A. everything B. somethingC. everybodyD. somebody22. A. until after B. ever sinceC. so thatD. long before23. A. consider B. argueC. includeD. realize24. A. suggestion B. explanationC. acceptanceD. discussion25. A. hard B. best C. extra D. first26. A. determined B. examinedC. experiencedD. introduced27. A. Actually B. GraduallyC. FinallyD. Usually28. A. helped B. requiredC. expressedD. mattered29. A. careful B. mistakenC. interestedD. prepared30. A. look up B. take upC. move upD. put up31. A. situations B. choicesC. directionsD. positions32. A. thought B. reply C. action D. advice33. A. easier B. newer C. earlier D. higher34. A. permitted B. countedC. organizedD. enjoyed35. A. show B. possess C. need D. gather36. A. lucky for B. slow atC. open toD. afraid of37. A. think of B. give awayC. believe inD. turn into38. A. business B. goal C. fortune D. growth39. A. excited B. curiousC. surprisedD. helpful40. A. dream B. time C. power D. honor二、阅读理解Reading Comprehension Test 话题9 广告应用 Advertisements & Practical readings[话题解析] 广告类和应用文类的阅读是高考阅读中较多的文体,此类文贴近生活,语言表现力较强。
05-2语法填空专题练习(模拟题10篇)——高考英语冲刺段导与练(新高考)(原卷)
05-2语法填空专题练习(模拟题10篇)——2022届高考英语冲刺段导与练(新高考)(题号排列仿新高考真题)一(改编自2022·云南昭通市教育科学研究所模拟预测)China has successfully launched its space station— Tianhe. The successful launch marks that China’s space station construction has entered a full stage, ___56___ lays a solid foundation for the follow-up tasks. The station is expected to contribute to the peaceful___57___(develop)and use of space resources as well as to enrich technologies and experience for China’s future explorations into much ___58___(deep)space.Five launch tasks ___59___(finish)last year. China plans another six tasks, including two manned spaceships. The tasks aim to complete ___60___ construction of the space station in 2022. The station will provide astronauts ___61___ six zones separately for work, sleep, dining, sanitation, healthcare and exercise. The station also has more ___62___(advance)technologies due to the collected wisdom and strengths from universities, research institutes and ___63___(industry)departments across the country.So far many foreign space agencies ___64___(propose)cooperative intention. China will start the selection of foreign astronauts and carry out joint flights according to the task progress. Through cooperation, China wants ____65____(build)its space station into a scientific research platform shared by the world and benefit all humankind.二(2022·重庆西南大学附中一模)The wooded hills of New England hide a secret--they weren't always forested. Instead, many were once covered with roads and farms.This “lost” New England of the colonial era has started to emerge, thanks to archaeologists piercing the forests with their ___56___(late)device called Light Detection and Ranging(LiDAR).LiDAR reveals farm walls, roads and homesteads hidden within Connecticut’s Pachaug State Forest. From villages ___57___(sink)underwater to cities lost in the rise and fall of mill life, these ghost towns offer ___58___ unique look into the rich history of the past.These archaeological features could not ___59___(see)without the cutting-edge technology that bounces lasers off the ground ___60___ then generates precise pictures of surface features. Scientists using the same kind of technology have made new ___61___(discover)while looking at Mayan cities, the plain of Stonehenge, and European palaces.How did these farms become lost in the first place? ___62___ was documented, according to archaeologists,that there had once been extensive farming across New England. But with industrialization, people started to head west and abandoned the farms they once depended ___63___. The forests eventually took over, covering the walls, roads, and homes until the recent findings.Now ___64___(carry)a strong cultural legacy of past human activity, the woodland has become a quiet monument to ___65___ we’ve lost in the development of civilization.三(2022·吉林吉林高三阶段练)The annual League of Legends World Championship, commonly referred to as “Worlds,” ___56___(feature)qualifying professional teams from across the globe competing over a prize pool of $2,225,000. On Saturday, Chinese team defeated South Korean team and ___57___(eventual)won the 2021 League of Legends World Championship in Iceland. The Chinese players ___58___(award)the world champion for the first time in history. Due to the pandemic, there was no ___59___(admit)to the live competition this year, but millions of audiences tuned in online to watch the game.The International Olympic Committee is introducing new events ___60___(make)the games attract more young people, so why not go further and let national teams compete at video games?In fact, compared with most mainstream sports, electronic sports ___61___ “Fortnite” are more popular. But ___62___ critics may consider is that e-sports are not proper sports. Some of them even offer moral objections, too. In their opinion, they are ___63___(violence). Prince Harry has even called for "Fortnite” to be banned for this reason. Surely, at a time of global disharmony, it is a bad idea to make simulated(模拟的)killing ___64___ Olympic sport. The Olympics aim to promote peace.Yet video games are highly competitive, with professional leagues ___65___(head)for packed stadiums.四(改编自2022·山东潍坊二模)Al Larson is known as “The Bluebird Man”. He first began his conservational labor of love after he read an issue of National Geographic that detailed how building bird houses could help to stop their declining populations. ___56___(see)a bluebird going in and out of a dead tree on his property, Larson became inspired to start setting up little boxes that could serve ___57___ nests for bluebirds.___58___started as a hobby to pursue in his retirement turned into a full-time effort and after almost four decades of ___59___(devote), he has banded and documented over 30, 000 bluebirds, thanks___60___(primary)to the 350 birdhouses that he has built across southwest Idaho.Since bluebirds live on dead or nearly-dead trees, their population began to decline when the invention of the electric chainsaw(电锯)in the early 1900s ___61___(make)it easier for homeowners to remove the dead trees of their properties, having their habitats ___62___(destroy).But the efforts of Larson have shown us that if we take a moment ___63___(understand)the needs of a species, the solution will present itself in ___64___practical and obtainable way.Now that he is nearing the age of 97, Larson shows no signs of slowing down. And up to now his inspiring story ___65___(film)into the Emmy award-nominated documentary “Bluebird Man.”五(2022·湖北模拟预测)“Crew members aboard China’s Tiangong space station will live stream their public lecture on science and space in the near future. It is the second time that the Shenzhou-13 astronauts___56___(deliver)the public lecture to students.” the China Manned Space Agency(CMSA)announced on Tuesday.On Dec 9, 2021, the first lecture in the “Tiangong Class” ___57___(give)by the Shenzhou-13 astronauts to ___58___ total of 1,420 students from five classrooms across China via live video streaming, ___59___ is designed to encourage young people to develop their interest in manned space night and ___60___(explore). In class, the astronauts became the “teachers in space”, ___61___(interact)with students, especially teenagers.“The content of the upcoming lecture has been selected from the opinions and suggestions___62___(collect)from the public, and has been well designed ___63___ line with facility conditions on the country’s space station,” said the CMSA.“With the progress of the manned spaceflight mission, the ‘Tiangong Class’ will___64___(specific)introduce a series of classes focusing on the construction of the Chinese space station and___65___(it)in-orbit operation,“ the CMSA said.六(2022·四川遂宁三模)The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games concluded on February 20th ___56___ most of the athletes and officials praising the event. The success of the Beijing Winter Games came as ___57___ pleasant surprise to the world, not least because it ___58___(hold)amid the COVID-19 pandemic.China has stuck to ___59___(it)own anti-epidemic policies, ___60___ have helped it host a “simple, safe and splendid” Winter Olympics. The pandemic was a test for China’s dynamic zero-COVID-19 policy. But in the end, China’s ___61___(strong)have made it possible ___62___(prove)its anti-pandemic approach is effective.In short,if the Beijing Summer Games 14 years ago were about showing the world ___63___ a real China was like, the Winter Games are about telling it what a ___64___(peaceful)rising China can do for the world despite ___65___(face)multiple challenges.七(改编自2022·全国高三专题练)On a freezing December day, I joined a group of volunteers building a library at an elementary school in a small county, ___56___ the students all lived with their grandparents because their parents were working in cities. The moment we arrived ___57___ the remote village, we got down to business. After ___58___(set)up small tables and chairs for the children to sit on, we moved the___59___(donate)books into a room and organized them on shelves. The work was not fun, ___60___ when I stepped back and looked at the library we had built, I felt a sense of satisfaction: we had done a great ___61___ (serve)for the school community. In the afternoon, we delivered a lecture to the students there. Not only___62___ we give them tips on how to choose proper books for themselves, but also guided them on how to read different kinds of books. ___63___(see)all these eager students buried in books, I was really touched. ___64___ (create)a library for the students was a satisfying and rewarding experience.___65___ only took one day to build a library, but it will surely make a lasting difference to their lives.八(2022·辽宁沈阳市回民中学高三阶段练)I was on a train in Switzerland. The train came to a stop and the conductor’s voice over the loudspeaker ___56___(deliver)a message in German, Italian, and French. I’d made the mistake of not learning any of those languages before my vacation.Everyone started getting off the train and an old woman saw that I was ___57___(confuse). She could speak some English and told me that an accident had happened on the ___58___(track). She asked me where I was trying to get to, then went and talked to some workers, and came back to tell me that we’d have to get on trains three or four times to get there.I was really glad she was heading ___59___ same way because it would have been impossible for me to figure it ___60___ on my own. So we went from one train station to the next, getting to know each other along the way.She was really the ___61___(sweet)woman. It was a 2.5-hour journey in total, and ___62___ we made it to the final destination, we got off and said our goodbyes. I had made it just in time to catch my train to Rome. She told me she had a train to catch as well. I asked her how much farther she had to go and ___63___ turned out that her home was two hours back the other way.She had jumped from train to train and traveled the whole way just ___64___(make)sure that I made it. I was in shock. A woman spent her whole day sitting on trains and taking her hours away from her home just to help out a confused tourist ___65___(visit)her country.九(2021·江西二模)President Xi Jinping underlined the importance of afforestation on April 2. and reaffirmedthe need to stick to the green development path to meet peopled ever-growing demand ___56___ a better life and make a greater contribution to upholding global ecological ___57___(secure).He stressed that the annual tree-planting activity aims to get the whole of society ___58___(voluntary) involved in tree-planting and raise people's awareness of building a beautiful home ___59___ human beings and nature coexist harmoniously.2021 marks the 40th anniversary of the country's voluntary tree-planting activity. Over the past four decades, people throughout the country have made efforts in afforestation and the people's living environment has become ___60___(pleasant)—China ___61___(top)the global ranking of countries in terms of the growth of forest resources.Consistent and long-term efforts ___62___(need), while calling on the whole of society to take part in afforestation ___63___(activity). Party members and officials should take ___64___ lead in taking the responsibility for tree planting, practicing a green and low-carbon life and ___65___(strengthen)environmental protection in order to enable the people to live a high-quality life.十(2022·浙江模拟预测)Poetry is one of the most universal vehicles of human expression, and one of the most important written ___56___(medium)for describing experiences. Research has also concluded that teaching students poetry ___57___(offer)measurable results in ___58___ number of linguistic fields.Poetry is a constant, produced by all known civilizations ___59___ ancient to modern times. Throughout this extensive history, poetry has been made ___60___(address)a series of subject matters, including love, war, social issues, and the beauty of nature. In part, poetry achieves its power through the use of various devices___61___ not only attract the reader, but also enhance(增强)the oral ___62___(deliver)of the piece. These devices include rhyme scheme, meter and line breaks. Additionally, because poetry is meant to invoke( 唤起)experiences, it emphasizes the role of the senses, ___63___(call)to mind memories and feelings in stirring ways.Research into the efficacy(功效)of teaching poetry has demonstrated that such instruction yields higher levels of literary and linguistic awareness, along with bolstering(加强)oral and written vocabularies. Furthermore, a 2002 study of California classrooms ___64___(conclude)that teaching poetry, ___65___(particular)with stress upon metaphor, imagery, rhyme and meter, improved students' critical thinking skills. Finally, because the expressive boundaries of poetry are unlimited, it is an excellent tool for encouraging students’ creativity.。
2023届全国金太阳联考新高考精准冲刺模拟(二十二)英语试卷
2023届全国金太阳联考新高考精准冲刺模拟(二十二)英语试卷2023届全国金太阳联考新高考精准冲刺模拟(二十二)英语试题★祝你考试顺利★注意事项:1、考试范围:高考考查范围。
2、答题前,请先将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试题卷和答题卡上的相应位置,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
3、选择题的作答:每个小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非选择题答题区域的答案一律无效。
4、主观题的作答:用0.5毫米黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非主观题答题区域的答案一律无效。
5、选考题的作答:先把所选题目的题号在答题卡上指定的位置用2B 铅笔涂黑。
答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非选修题答题区域的答案一律无效。
6、保持卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损。
7、本科目考试结束后,请将本试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸一并依序排列上交。
一、选择题.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.第一部分听力(共两节满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15答案是C。
1. How long has the man been waiting?A. For half an hour.B. For ten minutes.C. For forty minutes. 2. Why does the woman refuse to eat any more food?A. She is losing weight.B. She isn’t feeling well.C. She has had enough. 3. What is the woman going to do ne某t?A. Do some typing.B. Write her paper.C. Have lunch.4. What will the man probably do?A. Help the woman paint her car.B. Buy the woman’s car.C. Get a new car. 5. What does the woman mean?A. It’s cold i n the lecture hall.B. The sweater looks terrible.C. The air is heavily polluted today.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
07-1读后续写解题指导——高考英语冲刺段导与练(新高考)(学案)
07-1读后续写解题指导——2022届高考英语冲刺段导与练(新高考)【题型特点】读后续写提供一段350词以内的语言材料,要求考生依据该材料内容和所给段落首句进行续写(150词左右),将其发展成为一篇与给定材料逻辑衔接,情节架构自然,而且结构完整的短文。
该题型主要考查考生的阅读理解能力,由读到写的思维能力和语言表达运用能力三个方面。
其采分点主要涉及以下内容:与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度、内容的丰富性、应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性、上下文的连贯性。
【考情解读】读后续写的所提供的原文的语篇类型一般是以记叙文(包括叙议结合文)为主。
其取材多样,故事性强,但其话题离不开三大主题:人与自然、人与社会以及人与自我。
所提供的原文常常是通过两条主线(情节线和情感线)设置较为真实的问题情境,考查考生能否运用英语基础知识准确理解文章的故事情节,并结合所给文本材料及两个段落首句(引领续写的走向),分析篇章结构、情节脉络,发挥其独立思考能力,在正确的思想价值观念指导下运用思维方法,展开合理的想象。
运用英语词汇、语法等基础写作知识技能,完成一篇与给定材料有逻辑衔接,情节和结构完整的短文。
【解题指导】一、理解原文是基点准确理解原文,把握原文故事梗概以便预测故事发展的走向是写好续写最基本的一步。
首先是理解表层信息:从体裁(记叙文)、主体人称、主体时态和和记叙文其中的五个要素,即人物(who)、时间(when)、地点(where)、何事(what)、起因(why)等方面理解这些表层信息;其次是理解深层信息:理清故事的发展脉络:即把记叙文的另一个要素,事情发展的过程(how)梳理清楚。
接着是提炼主旨大意:在上述两个“理解”的基础上整合本篇故事梗概,即主旨大意。
二、框架情节是节点构建续写框架,构思续写情节是确保续写部分在内容上与原文高度契合的节点,因此考生对此务必要给予重视。
分析续写首句,构建续写框架。
续写首句为考生提供了续写的基本依据,引领续写的走向。
北京市二十二中2025届高考冲刺模拟英语试题含解析
北京市二十二中2025届高考冲刺模拟英语试题考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.The disaster-stricken village was inaccessible ___________ by helicopter, and the storm added to the rescuers’ difficulty.A.instead of B.other than C.rather than D.regardless of2.The little girl ________ a foreign language fairly quickly.A.picked up B.got up C.stepped up D.made up3.more about the place where you live,and you will shoulder more responsibility to protect itA.Learning B.To learn C.Learn D.Learned4.—How do you find the health club?—I would rather I ______ it. I feel its management is going from bad to worse.A.haven’t joined B.h adn’t joinedC.didn’t join D.had joined5.Though he lacks experience, the arrangements are all _______ for the meeting next Thursday ahead of time.A.in particular B.in place C.in preparation D.in time6.I believed him to be honest but his actions showed that he had ________.A.the top dog B.the feet of clayC.his cup of tea D.the apple of his eye7.That Americans have no history while Chinese have no future sounds ________; it has raised a thought provoking question, though.A.artificial B.arbitrary C.allergic D.reluctant8.—Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management?—If you make ________ most of the equipment, there will be ________ rise in production.A.the; a B./; / C./; a D.the; /9.The press should expan d its influence in international public opinion to make China’s voice better ______ in the world.A.hearing B.to be heardC.hear D.heard10.The young man who was expected to ________ his father’s company, made an unusual decision that he would start his own business.A.hand over B.think overC.go over D.take over11.Father made a promise______________ I did well in the entrance exam, he would take me to Hong Kong in the summer vacation.A.if that B.ifC.that if D.that12.—It’s really great to have a compute r to store my photos.—Don’t count on it too much. It ________ break down and you’d better make a copy of them.A.must B.canC.should D.will13.Y ou will have to stay at home all day ______ you finish all your homework.A.if B.unless C.whether D.because14.Our class held a fierce ________ as to whether to reduce the amount of homework or not. A.bargain B.competition C.debate D.campaign15.________ the students from their endless homework the school has decided to take a series of measures.A.Freed B.To freeC.Freeing D.Having freed16.Not until he went abroad to further his study_______ the importance of English.A.has he found B.he has foundC.did he find D.he had found17.Once published, the novel was a(n) success and was soon translated into nine foreign languages. A.occasional B.instantC.constant D.individual18.Obama didn’t explain ______ any larger principles have guided him through the historic convulsions of the 2011 Arab Spring.A.what B.that C.where D.whether19.The accident have been caused by a dog running across the road, but we don’t know for sure.A.might B.shouldC.will D.must20.____ of danger in the street at night, the girl doesn’t dare to go o ut without someone ____ her.A.Warned; accompanied B.Warned; accompanyingC.Warning; accompanied D.Warning; accompanying第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
强化组合冲刺训练22语法填空+应用文写作+读后续写高考英语冲刺
高中英语强化组合冲刺训练22语法填空+应用文写作+读后续写(含参考答案)时间:45分钟满分:50 分一. 语法填空。
(每题1分,共计10分)Watching online open classes U.S. top universities has become indispensable for many young Chinese. Guo Lei, a native of Guangzhou, has become 1 (addict) to various open courses after she watched the online video of " Justice: What's the right thing to do." Guo was immediately attracted by the topic and the discussion of the Harvard students about 2(moral) and justice.About 700 sina micro bloggers 3 (post) different links to the videos. has launched a special channel for open programs, 4 (provide) more than 1,200 class hours of free videos. Many Chinese have adjusted 5 daily timetable and some office workers have quit taking naps 6 they can watch videos at noon7download free online resources to their cell phones to watch while taking buses.On , a netizen named "an independent cat" called 8 others to get up an hour earlier in the morning to watch the videos before leaving for work, 9 has mobilized a great number of followers."This set up a good example of how to change and improve our teaching methods." said Wang, a professor of Sun Yat-Sen University. He also suggested that lectures by some popular Chinese speakers and professors 10 (translate) into foreign languages and posted online to help foreign audiences understand Chinese culture.1.addicted2.morality3. have posted4. Providing5.their6.so7.and8.on/upon9.which10.(should) be translated二. 应用文写作。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit22 指导课时作业B卷(含解析) 北师大版
Unit 22 B卷一、阅读理解AA good night’s sleep may help your brain file away lessons learned during the day.But,according to a new study,the brain begins processing and storing those memories long before it’s time for bed and continues to do so even while you’re thinking about and doing other things.Recent studies have shown that the parts of the brain that we use to learn a task become active again during sleep.This activity,scientists suggest,could be the brain transferring memories from shortterm to longter m storage.But the brain doesn’t necessarily wait until the lights are out to begin processing those memories.To find out how the brain handles memories during waking hours,scientists gave 15 volunteers two tasks,each requiring different parts of the brain to learn.In one task,the subjects learned how to drive in a virtual(虚拟的)town and then searched the town for an object.In the second task,they learned to predict where a series of dots would appear on a screen.Using a special machine,the researchers scann ed the volunteers’ brains right before and right after the tasks.They compared the two images to see whether the regions of the brain involved in learning the task were still active even after the task was completed.After a break,the scientists took a thi rd image of each participant’s brain.They wanted to determine whether these regions in the brain continued to be active after more time had passed and they discovered that,for at least an hour after a learning task,the brain stayed active.It appeared to continue processing the new information.Furthermore,the images showed that distracting the subjects doesn’t affect their ability to store memories.The processing continues even when they’re thinking about or doing other things.Some scientists say this coul d mean that sleep isn’t essential for storing memories.Others disagree.Until that’s settled,it’s probably still better to be on the safe side,getting plenty of sleep.1.The fact that the parts of the brain that we use to learn a task become active again during sleep may suggest ______.A.we are dreaming a dream about the lessons we learned in the daytimeB.we can’t have a good sleep if we work too hard before going to bedC.the brain stays active even when we are in deep sleep at nightD.the brain is transf erring memories from shortterm to longterm storage 2.The scientists took a third image of each participant’s brain to ______.A.find whether the brain continues processing the new information after more time had passedB.see whether the regions of the brain involved in learning the task were working activelyC.prove different parts of the brain are involved in learningD.discover whether the processing continues even when people are doing other things3.The underlined word“distract”in the sixth paragraph probably has the closest meaning to“______”.A.attract B.divertC.solve D.consider4. It can be inferred from the passage that ______.A.sleep isn’t essential for storing memoriesB.getting plenty of sleep is a waste of timeC.scientists haven’t a greed on whether sleep helps memoryD.sleep on the safe side is good to usBAlthough it might have happened anywhere,my encounter with the green banana started on a steep mountain road in the central area of Brazil.I was driving up through beautiful countryside when the radiator(水箱)began to leak.I stopped at the next village,which consisted of a small store and a few houses.People came over to look.“That’s easy to fix,”a man said.He sent a boy running for some green bananas.He patted me on the shoulder,assuring me that everything would work out.“Green bananas,”he smiled.Everyone agreed.We chatted casually while all the time I was wondering what they could possibly do to my radiator with their green bananas.I did not ask them,though,as that would show my ignorance,so I talked about the beauty of the land that lay before our eyes.Huge rock formations,like Sugarloaf Mountain in Rio de Janeiro,rose up all around us.“Do you see that tall one right over there?”asked the man,pointingto a particularly tall,slender pinnacle (尖端)of dark rock.“That rock marks the center of the world.”I looked to see if he was teasing me,but his face was serious.He,in turn,inspected me carefully,as if to make sure I grasped the significance of his statement.The occasion called for som e show of recognition on my part.“The center of the world?”I repeated,trying to show interest.He nodded.“The absolute center.Everyone around here knows it.”At that moment the boy returned with an armful of green bananas.The man cut one in half and pressed the cut end against the radiator jacket.The banana melted into a glue against the hot metal,stopping the leaks instantly.I was so astonished at this that I must have looked rather foolish and everyone laughed.They then refilled my radiator and gave me extra bananas to take along.An hour later,after using the green banana once more,my radiator and I reached our destination.It took me a little longer to fully grasp the importance of the rock which the villagers believed marked the center of the world.I had at first doubted their claim,as I knew for a fact that the center was located somewhere else in New England.After all,my grandfather had come from there.But gradually I realized the village people had a very reasonable belief and I agreed with them.We all tend to regard the center as that special place where we are known,where we know others,where things mean much to us,and where we ourselves have both identity and meaning:family,school,town and local region could all be our center of the world.The lesson which gradually dawned on me was actually very simple.Every place has special meanings for the people in it,and in a certain sense every place represents the center of the world.The world has numerous such centers,and none of the students or travelers can experience all of them.But once a conscious breakthrough to a second center is made,a lifelong perspective and collection can begin.The cultures of the world are full of unexpected green bananas with special value and meaning.They have been there for ages,ripening slowly,perhaps waiting patiently for people to come along to encounter them.In fact,a green banana is waiting for all of us if we would leave our own centers of the world in order to experience other places.5.The author stopped at a village on his way because he wanted to ______.A.have his car repairedB.enjoy the beautiful sceneryC.look for some bananas to fix his radiatorD.talk to some villagers to learn about their way of life6.What’s the author’s reaction to the man’s remarks on the center of the earth?A.He thought the man was serious about what he said.B.He thought that the man was telling the truth.C.He thought that the man was telling a story.D.He thought the man was making fun of him.7.What does the author come to learn from the man’s remarks?A.The rock mentioned by the man is really the center of the world for everyone.B.There are lots of such“rocks”in the world representing the center of the world.C.There is only one center in the world that is actually in New England.D.As a matter of fact,the center of the world does not exist in his opinion.8.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.A green banana refers to a banana that is not ripe.B.A green banana is something that can be used to repair a leaking radiator.C.A green banana refers to a certain culture that is unknown to an outsider.D.A green banana is something useful that we find unexpectedly.二、任务型读写(2012安徽联考)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。
高考英语冲刺导练高三全册英语试题1_01
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校耀华中学高考英语冲刺导练(2)【读写应用综合训练】一、完形填空Cloze test 2记叙文 -2I was required to read one of Bernie Siegel’s books in college and was hooked on his positivity from that moment on. The stories of his unconventional 36 and the exceptional patients he wrote about were so 37 to me and had such a big 38 on how I saw life from then on. Who knew that so many years later I would look to Dr. Bernie and his CDs again to 39 my own cancer experience?I’m an ambitious 40 , and when I started going through chemo (化疗), even though I’m a very 41 person, I lost my drive to write. I was just too tired and not in the 42 . One day, while waiting to go in for 43 , I had one of Dr. Bernie’s books in my hand. Another patient 44 what I was reading and struck up a conversation with me 45 he had one of his books with him as well. It 46 that among other things, he was an eighty- year-old writer. He was 47 a published author, and he was currently 48 on a new book.We would see each other at various times and 49 friends. Sometimes he wore a duck hat, and I would tell myself, he was definitely a(n) 50 of Dr. Bernie. He really put a 51 on my face. He unfortunately 52 last year due to his cancer, 53 he left a deep impression on me and gave me the 54 to pick up my pen again. I 55 to myself, “If he can do it, then so can I.”36. A. tastes B. ideas C. notes D. memories37. A. amazing B. shockingC. amusingD. strange38. A. strike B. push C. challenge D. impact39. A. learn from B. go overC. get throughD. refer to 40. A. reader B. writer C. editor D. doctor41. A. positive B. agreeableC. humorousD. honest42. A. mood B. position C. state D. way43. A. advice B. referenceC. protectionD. treatment44. A. viewed B. knew C. noticed D. wondered45. A. while B. becauseC. althoughD. providing46. A. came out B. worked outC. proved outD. turned out47. A. naturally B. merelyC. hopefullyD. actually48. A. deciding B. investingC. workingD. relying49. A. became B. helped C. missed D. visited50. A. patient B. operator C. fan D. publisher51. A. sign B. smile C. mark D. mask52. A. showed up B. set offC. fell downD. passed away53. A. since B. but C. so D. for54. A. guidance B. trust C. opportunity D. inspiration55. A. promised B. swore C. thought D. replied二、【阅读理解】题型解析与训练Reading skill series 1《2015版高考天津卷·考试说明》阅读理解题型考查内容:1细节Supporting Details:具体信息;阐释主旨的细节事实;2指代关系References;3主旨与要义Main Ideas and the Central Point;4推断Inferences:推断词汇、句子意义;根据内容推理判断;5作者的写作意图、观点和态度Purpose and Tone & Fact and Opinion;6语篇:文章结构、上下文的逻辑关系Organization and contextual logic;文体特征和语言风格(文章出处、组织方式)Language style◆—1—推理判断 Inferences & Judgment据以推理的可能是词或句子,也可能是若干句,甚至全文,要想做出精确的推断,必须注意以下四点:1.根据问题,细心把握文章中的全部信息和信息的各个方面。
高考英语总复习 课后强化作业22 外研版必修4
Ⅰ.单词拼写1.When the boiler ________ (爆炸) many people were hurt by the steam.2.He was ________ (诊断) with cancer so he was filled with despair.3.She was the ________ (受害者) of a road accident.4.I'm busy now. Please make a________ (简明的) speech.5.The desert climate ________ (养活) little plant life.6.He was b________ up in the countryside by his grandpa.7.The matter has quite e________ my memory.8.Please help me to f________ out my income tax.9.China Daily is a l________ newspaper in English.10.This book was first p________ 10 years ago.答案:1.exploded 2.diagnosed 3.victim 4.brief5.supports 6.brought 7.escaped 8.figure 9.leading10.publishedⅡ.完成句子1.他希望靠卖饮料来谋生。
He hopes to ____________________________________________ drinks.2.由于交通阻塞,他开会迟到了。
He was late for the meeting ______________________________ a traffic jam.3.他太幸运了,能够从那辆燃烧的汽车中逃出来。
高考英语冲刺导练高三全册英语试题_2
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校耀华中学高考英语冲刺导练(14)【读写应用综合训练】一、完形填空Cloze test 14记叙文 -4I had worried myself sick over Simon’s mother coming to see me. I was a new 21 , and I gavean honest account of the students’ work. In Simon’s case, the grades were awfully low. He couldn’t read his own handwriting. 22 he was a bright student. He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult comprehension. His work in no way reflected his 23 .So when Simon’s mother entered the room, my palms (手掌心) were sweating. I was completely24 for her kisses on both my cheeks. “I came to thank you,” she said, surprising me beyond speech.25 me, Simon had become a different person. He talked of how he 26 me, he had began to make friends, and for the first time in his twelve years, he had 27 spent an afternoon at a friend’s house. She wanted to tell me how grateful she was for the 28 I had nurtured (培养) in her son. She kissed me again and left.I sat, stunned (惊呆), for about half an hour, 29 what had just happened. How did I make such a life-changing difference to that boy without 30 knowing it? What I finally came to 31 was one day, several months before, when some students were 32 reports in the front of the class, Jeanne spoke 33 , and to encourage her to raise her voice, I had said, “Speak up. Simon’s the expert on this. He is the 34 one you have to convince, and he can’t hear you in the 35 of the room.” That was it. From that day on, Simon had sat up straighter, paid more attention, 36 more, and became happy. And it was all because he 37 to be the last kid in the last row. The boy who most needed 38 was the one who took the last seat that day.It taught me the most 39 lesson over the years of my teaching career, and I’m thankful thatit came 40 and positively. A small kindness can indeed make a difference. 21. A. cleaner B. reporter C. monitor D. teacher22. A. Or B. And C. But D. So23. A. courage B. abilities C. feelings D. dream24. A. desperate B. responsibleC. unpreparedD. unsuitable25. A. Because of B. In spite ofC. Apart fromD. As for26. A. loved B. envied C. pleased D. criticized27. A. gradually B. constantlyC. recentlyD. obviously28. A. self-respect B. self-doubtC. self-pityD. self-defence29. A. imagining B. observingC. wonderingD. regretting30. A. also B. even C. always D. still31. A. expect B. remember C. believe D. accept32. A. writing B. reviewingC. editingD. giving33. A. quietly B. repeatedly C. quickly D. firmly34. A. lucky B. lonely C. only D. likely35. A. entrance B. middle C. front D. back36. A. slept B. smiled C. shouted D. quarreled37. A. intended B. pretendedC. refusedD. happened38. A. change B. praise C. thanks D. visits 39. A. difficult B. painfulC. valuableD. enjoyable40. A. early B. slowlyC. frequentlyD. occasionally二、阅读理解Reading TestAEveryone looks forward to progress, whether in one’s personal life or in the general society. Progress indicates a person’s ability to change the way he is living at the moment. Progress must lead a better way of doing things. All these, however, remains true only in so far as people want to accept technology and move forward by finding new and more efficient ways of doing things. [in so far as就…而言;视…而定;在…范围内]However, at the back of the minds of many people, especially those who miss the “good old days”, efficiency comes with a price. When communication becomes efficient, people are able to contact one another no matter where they are and at whatever time they wish to. The click of a button allows people miles apart to talk or to see each other without even leaving their homes. With the communication gadgets, such as mobile phones and iPads, people often do not take the effort to visit one another personally. A personal visit carries with the additional feature of having to be in the person’s presence for as long as the visit lasts. We cannot unnecessarily excuse ourselves or turn the other person off.With efficiency also comes mass production. Such is the nature of factories and the success of industrialization today. Factories have improved efficiency. Unskillful tasks are left to machines and products are better made and produced with greater accuracy than any human hand could ever have done. However, with the improvements in efficiency also comes the loss of the personal touch when making these products. For example, many handcrafts (手工艺品) are now produced in a factory. Although this means that supply is better able to increase demand, now that the supply is quick and efficient, the demand might fall because mass production lowers the quality of the handicraft and it is difficult to find unique designs on each item.Nevertheless, we must not commit the mistake of analyzing progress only from one point of view. In fact, progress has allowed tradition to keep up. It is only with progress and the invention of new technology that many old products can be brought back to their old state. New technology is required for old products to stay old.It is people’s attitude towards progress that causes the type of influence that technology has on society. Technology is flexible. There is no fixed way of making use of it. Everything depends on people’s attitude. The worst effects of progress will fall on thos e who are unable to rethink their attitudes and views of society. When we accept progress and adapt it to suit our needs, a new “past” is created. [2014JX_D]35. According to Paragraph 1, progress can benefit people when they are willing to ______.A. live a better lifeB. look for better methodsC. change ways of livingD. accept tech nology and advance steadily36. The underlined word “gadgets” is closest in meaning to ______.A. toolsB. messagesC. barriersD. skills37. The author explains “efficiency comes with a price” by ______.A. describing a processB. using examplesC. following time orderD. making classification38. Compared with home-made handicrafts, machine made products ______.A. lack great accuracyB. lack the personal touchC. are of high valueD. are quite welcome39. What can be learned about technology from Paragraph 4?A. It can destroy old traditions.B. It can lead to social progress.C. It can be used to correct mistakes.D. It can be used to preserve old products.40. What can be concluded from the last paragraph?A. Progress can suit the needs of daily life.B. People review the past with great regret.C. Technology should be introduced in a fixed way.D. People’s attitude decides the use of technology.BPeer pressure is all about being forced into a certain way of living, dressing, talking, socializing and even thinking —simply because that is how everyone else you know behaves, dresses, talks, socializes and thinks.Young people can be often insensitive in their dealings with each other. And they are very quick to notice differences of habit, dress and social behavior. As a result, you might have to buy the latest fashions in clothes and other things. Because everyone else does the same, regardless of cost or comfort. You might end up reading what they read, watching the same television programs and movies that others watch and using the same language that they use. Because, otherwise, you feel left out of all the conversation. You might end up staying out late at night or eating out all the time, simply because that is what the others do, regardless of whether you can afford to or not.The best way to deal with peer pressure is to select your friends very carefully. Preferably, your friends should be in a mixed group of people. That keeps everyone rooted and more tolerant (容忍) of differences.The second is to gather your coura ge and to tell people to mind their own business, if and when they begin to interfere with your life. Sure, a few people may be offended (冒犯). But they will also learn to be less offensive themselves, in future.And most importantly, you have to remember that you are an individual and a unique one. And your decisions to eat, drink, dress, talk, go out, read or think are your own. If others don’t share these interests or habits, too bad. Let your peers and friends catch up with you. If they can’t, find new friends.41. If you are forced into a certain way of thinking and acting like everyone you know, you ______.A. are suffering from peer pressureB. are losing yourselfC. are learning from themD. are getting on well with th em42. Why might you have to buy the latest fashions in clothes and other things?A. Because you like them.B. Because you want to catch up with others.C. Because they look fashionable.D. Because you can afford them.43. Which is the best way to deal with peer pressure?A. To keep away from others.B. To be more tolerant of differences.C. To tell others what you like.D. To choose your friends carefully.44. What does the underlined phrase “interfere with” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Put one’s foot in.B. Be connected with.C. Get in the way of.D. Get caught in.45. The main purpose of this passage is _____.A. to tell young people how to get along with their friendsB. to tell young people how to catch up with fashionC. to tell young people how to live an independent lifeD. to tell young people how to deal with peer pressureCMany cities have subways and underground public transportation to take locals and tourists alike rapidly around the city. However, there’s something different about riding a London subway. It may not look different, but the historical value of one of England’s most popular forms of transportation is enough to make riding the subway a must when visiting London. With a little under 300 different stations, the subway can take you almost anywhere you need to go.Riding a London subway, a person from other countries will notice one major difference: in London, people do not look at each other. In fact, eye contact is avoided at all times. That’s not rudeness ― people are just too busy to bother looking.Busy doing what, you ask? Well, they’re certainly not using the time for a moment of quiet thinking. Nor are they reading a book. New technology has replaced quiet habits. Today the only acceptable form of book on the London underground is an e-book.Apple must earn a fortune from London commuters (使用月票上下班者). Since the launch of the iPhone in 2007, over 40,000 yes, that’s 40,000 “apps” have been designed.Commuters love them because they are the perfect time-fillers. One “app”, called iShoot, is a game that features tanks. Another one, Tube Exits, tells passengers where to sit on the train to be closest to the exit of their destination. iSteam clouds the iPhone screen when you breathe into the microphone. You can then write in the “steam” on your phone screen.For those without an iPhone, another Apple product, the iPod, may be the distraction (消遣) of choice. It’s not just teenagers who “plug in” to their music-iPods are a popular way to pass the time for all ages.And if games, e-books and music aren’t enough to keep you occupied, then perhaps you would prefer a film? The development of palm (手掌) DVD technology means many commuters watch their favorite TV shows or films on the way to work. With all these distractions, it’s amazing that people still remember to get off the train.46. Those who want to save time to reach where they go can download ______ to their iPhones.A. iShootB. Tube ExitsC. iSteamD. iPod47. People in London do not make eye contact on the subway because ______.A. they are going to work and have no time to communicate with each otherB. they love reading books and do not want to be disturbedC. they feel sleepy because of getting up earlyD. they are busy playing games, reading e-books, listening to music or watching films48. The underlined word “apps” in the fourth paragr aph means ______.A. computersB. programs downloaded for the iPhoneC. computer companiesD. fortune from London commuters49. Which word best descri bes the writer’s attitude towards commuters’ behaviors?A. positiveB. negativeC. fairD. hateful50. The main idea of the passage is that ______.A. London commuters are unfriendly to strangersB. Apple has earned a lot of money from selling 40,000 appsC. riding a London subway is a must when visiting LondonD. technology is changing how London commuters spend their traveling timeDYou know how wonderful you are, and you know that others know how wonderful you are, but what do you do when admiration crosses over the line into jealo usy (嫉妒)? For most teens there will come a day when you realize that one of your friends is jealous and that this jealousy is hurting your friendship. When this happens it can seem like there is nothing that you can do, but the good news is that there is. Don’t let jealousy ruin your relationships. Tackle(处理) it head-on and you might be back to normal much sooner than you think.It can be hard to walk up to a friend and ask them what the problem is, but if you want to save your friendship you’ll have to do just that. Don’t approach them and ask why they are jealous of you (unless of course you want to appear totally proud), just take some time alone with them and let them know that you’ve been feeling like there’s been som ething coming between you. If they refuse to respond, then use the opportunity to explain how you have been feeling. Chances are that something you say will strike a nerve and your friend will open up as well.When you figure out what is annoying your friend, ask him or her what she/he thinks would make the situation better. If, for example, she/he says that she/he feels like she/he doesn’t get to spend any time with you because of your being off with your new friends from the swim team then maybe you could invite her al ong the next time or block off one day a week for just the two of you. Remember, though, that whatever solution you decide on should be a compromise. Don’t limit your own talents or opportuniti es simply because your friend is unhappy. Try instead to include him or her in your new life and see how that works out.Even the best of friendships can be affected b y jealousy. This destructive emotion is rarely productive and can turn best friends into worst enemies. Before taking extreme action, chat with your jealous friend to see if the two of you can work out a compromise. If you can’t, be prepared to know exactly how far you will go to keep your friend and how far you won’t.51. According to the author, the jealousy emotion is ______.A. abnormalB. p roductiveC. destructiveD. extreme52. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to face your friend when jealousy happens?A. Walking up to him/her and asking him/her what the problem is.B. Walking up to him/her and asking him/her why he/she is jealous of you.C. Spending some time with him/her and letting him/her know how you feel.D. Spending some time with him/her and letting him/her know you think there’s something betweenyou.53. The underlined “it” in the first paragraph refers to ______.A. jealousyB. relationshipC. admirationD. friendship54. What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?A. Jealousy can turn best friends into worst enemies.B. There’s always a solution to solve the problem of jealousy.C. You may lose a friend to keep your own gifts, chances or development.D. You're supposed to go a long way with your friend to work out a solution55. The purpose of the passage is ______.A. to explain what causes jealousyB. to offer some advice on making friendsC. to clarify how destructive the jealous emotion isD. to introduce the way to cope with a jealous friend三、阅读表达@高考样题阅读下面短文,按照要求完成阅读任务。
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【读写应用综合训练】一、完形填空Cloze 1_22记叙文+说明文-12 2014 重庆卷AFive months after my husband Steve died. I woke up one morning to the maddening sound of a leaking faucet (水龙头). I knew it needed repairs badly, but it 16 me so much just to think of it.All our 17 life. I was the "artist," bringing to our house much imagination. Steve was the "18 " one. He had a real gift for handling chores (家务活). 19 me from unpleasant repair jobs.But how could such a good man have his life cut short so suddenly ! I had been so sad and angry that I completely 20 the house. That leaky faucet somehow awakened me to the fact thatI now had to 21 the challenge of getting things fixed.I got a workman named Ahmed. Entering the house, he stopped before a picture of Steve and me. "Doesn't your husband 22 this kind of work?" he asked. "It's not hard.""He died months ago. When he was alive, he did all the repair jobs 23 ," I said quietly.Ahmed looked at me 24 . but didn't reply. He fixed the faucet, adjusted the dishwasher door, and replaced a showerhead. Apparently he was gifted as Steve had been.He did a(n) 25 job. I asked him to name his fee. "No charge, Ma'am." he said. "My father died early, and the neighbors helped my family through."By fixing a faucet, Ahmed mended my soul. Although I would sure carry the pain of 26with me along, Ahmed reminded me of theabundant 27 in the world.16. A. hurt B. puzzledC. cost D. disappointed17. A. separate B. sharedC. spiritualD. social18. A. active B. baringC. careless D. practical19. A. attracting B. shelteringC. drivingD. prohibiting20. A. ignored B. hated C. cleanedD. missed21. A. come up with B. face up toC. look forward toD. step away from22. A. begin B. check C. like D. find23. A. gratefully B. firmlyC. bravelyD. wonderfully24. A. strangely B. innocentlyC. painfullyD. sympathetically25. A. terrible B. excellentC. importantD. dangerous26. A. loss B. failure C. fear D. regret27. A. friendship B. devotionC. kindnessD. justiceBCultural difference occur wherever you go. When visiting another country you should beaware of those differences and 28 them. Here are some 29 on how to fit in.Every traveler to a foreign country feels 30 at some point. What you do can make locals laugh. Your best defense is a sense of 31 . If you can laugh off eating with the wrong hand in India, locals will warm to you as "that crazy foreigner."Wearing proper clothes is important too. 32locals will judge you by what you wear. In some Middle Eastern countries, exposing your flesh is 33 , especially if you are a woman . So leave your torn jeans at home.Also be cautious about expressing 34 . Getting angry in Southeast Asia just makes you look silly. In some countries it is 35 to kiss in public.28. A. reject B. recite C. respect D. remove.29. A. plans B. tips C. arguments D. choices30. A. unsafe B. excitedC. satisfied D. awkward3l. A. relief B. belonging C. humorD. direction32. A. but B. for C.so D. or33. A. forbidden B. allowedC. expectedD. tolerated34. A. emotionsB. concern C. interest D. views35. A. natural B. advisableC. unwiseD. unnecessary二、阅读理解Reading Comprehension Test 题材2015 上海卷ALook to many of history’s cultural symbols, and there you’ll find an ancestor of Frosty, the snowman inthe movie Frozen. It appeared on some of the first postcards, starred in some of the earliest silent movies, and was the subject of a couple of the earliest photos, dating all the way back to the 1800s. I discovered even more about one of humanity’s earliest forms of life art during several years of research around the world.For example, snowmen were a phenomenon in the Middle Ages, built with great skill and thought. At a time of limited means of expression, snow was like free art supplies dropped from the sky. It was a popular activity for couples to leisurely walk through town to view the temporary works of chilly art. Some were created by famous artists, including a 19-year-old Michelangelo, who in 1494 was appointed by the ruler of Florence, Italy, to build a snowman in his mansion’s courtyard.The Miracle of 1511 took place during six freezing works called the Winter of Death. The city of Brussels was covered in snowmen—an impressive scene that told stories on every street corner. Some were political in nature, criticizing the church and government. Some were a reflection of people’s imagination. For the people of Brussels, this was a defining moment of defining freedom. At least until spring arrived, by which time they were dealing with damaging floods.If you fear the heyday of the snowman has passed, don’t worry: I’ve learned that some explosive snowman history is still being made today. Every year since 1818, the people of Zurich, Switzerland, celebrate the beginning of spring by blowing up a snowman. On the third Monday of April, the holiday Sechselauten is kicked off when a cotton snowman called the Boogg is stuffed with explosive and paraded through town by bakers and other tradesmen who throw bread to the crowds. The parade ends with the Boogg being placed on a 40-foot pile of firewood. After the bells of the Church of St. Peter have rung six times, representing the passing of winter, the pile is lit. When the snowman explodes, winter is considered officially over—the quicker it is burnt down, the longer summer is said to be.66. According to the passage, why did snowmen become a phenomenon in the Middle Ages?A. People thought of snow as holy art supplies.B. People longed to see masterpieces of snow.C. Building snowmen was a way for people to express themselves.D. Building snowmen helped people develop their skill and thought.67. “The heyday of the snowman” (paragraph 4) means the time when______.A. snowmen were made mainly by artistsB. snowmen enjoyed great popularityC. snowmen were politically criticizedD. snowmen caused damaging floods68. In Zurich, the blowing up of the Boogg symbolizes______.A. the start of the paradeB. the coming of a longer summerC. the passing of the winterD. the success of tradesmen69. What can be concluded about snowmen from the passage?A. They were appreciated in historyB. They have lost their valueC. They were related to moviesD. They vary in shape and sizeCOne of the executives gathered at the Aspen Institute for a day-long leadership workshop using the works of Shakespeare was discussing the role of Brutus in the death of Julius Caesar. “Brutus was not an h onorable man,” he said. “He was a traitor(叛徒). And he murdered someone in cold blood.” The agreement was that Brutus had acted with cruelty when other options were available to him. He made a bad decision, they said—at least as it was presented by Shakespeare—to take the lead in murdering Julius Caesar. And though one of the executives acknowledged that Brutus had the good of the republic in mind, Caesar was nevertheless his superior. “You have to endeavor,” the executives said, “our policy is to obey the c hain of command.”During the last few years, business executives and book writers looking for a new way to advise corporate America have been exploiting Shakespeare’s wisdom for profitable ends. None more so than husband and wife team Kenneth and Carol Adelman, well-known advisers to the White House, who startedup a training company called “Movers and Shakespeares”. They are amateur Shakespeare scholars and Shakespeare lovers, and they have combined their passion and their high level contacts into a management training business. They conduct between 30 and 40 workshops annually, focusing on half a dozen different plays, mostly for corporations, but also for government agencies.The workshops all take the same form, focusing on a single play as a kind of case study, and using individual scenes as specific lessons. In Julius Caesar, sly provocation (狡诈的挑唆)of Brutus to take up arms against the what was the basis for a discussion of methods of team building and grass roots organising.Although neither of the Adelmans is academically trained in literature, the programmes, contain plenty of Shakespeare tradition 今天and background. Their workshop on Henry V, for example, includes a helpful explanation of Henry’s winning strategy at the Battle of Agincourt. But they do com e to the text with a few biases (偏向): their reading of Henry V minimizes his misuse of power. Instead, they emphasize the story of the youth who seizes opportunity and becomes a masterful leader. And at the workshop on Caesar, Mr. Adelmans had little good to say about Brutus, saying “the noblest Roman of them all” couldn’t make his mind up about things.Many of the participants pointed to very specific elements in the play that they felt to be related. Caesar’s pride, which led to his murder, and Brutus’s mistakes in leading the traitors after the murder, they said, raise vital questions for anyone serving as a business when and how do you resist the boss?73. According to paragraph 1, what did all the executives think of Brutus?A. Cruel.B. Superior.C. Honorable.D. Rude.74. According to the passage, the Adelmans set up “Movers and Shakespeares” to ______.A. help executives to understand Shakespeare’s plays betterB. give advice on leadership by analyzing S hakespeare’s playsC. provide case studies of Shakespeare’s plays in literature workshopsD. guide government agencies to follow the characters in Shakespeare’s plays.75. Why do the Adelmans conduct a workshop on Henry V?A. To highlight the importance of catching opportunities.B. To encourage masterful leaders to plan strategies to win.C. To illustrate the harm of prejudices in management.D. To warn executives against power misuse.76. It can be inferred from the passage that _____.A. the Adelma ns’ programme proves biased as the roles of characters are maximized.B. executives feel bored with too many specific elements of Shakespeare’s plays.C. the Adelmans will make more profits if they are professional scholars.D. Shakespeare has played an important role in the management field.77. The best title for the passage is _____.A. Shakespeare’s plays: Executives reconsider corporate cultureB. Shakespeare’s plays: An essential key to business successC. Shakespeare’s plays: a lesson for business mo tivationD. Shakespeare’s plays: Dramatic training brings dramatic results三、阅读表达@阅读下面短文,按照要求完成阅读任务。