Unit 1 Reading & Thinking
人教课标版高中英语必修1Unit1_Reading长难句型精析
Unit1 Reading长难句型精析1. not. . . until. . . 结构(1)until/till用于主句是否定句,且谓语动词是非延续性动词的句子时,表示从句动作结束时主句动作才开始。
until/till用于主句是肯定句,且谓语动词是延续性动词的句子时,表示从句动作结束时主句动作随之结束。
(2)until/till用作连词,引导时间状语从句。
(3)until/till用作介词,后接时间名词构成介词短语,在句中作时间状语。
教材原文You want to see a very interesting film with your friend, but your friend can't go until he/she finishes cleaning his/her bicycle. 你想和你的朋友看一部非常有趣的电影,但你的朋友直到擦洗完他/她的自行车才能走。
本句是一个并列复合句,but连接两个并列分句,第二个分句中含有“not. . . until. . . ”结构,其中until引导时间状语从句。
经典例句①Mum didn't go to bed until I got home last night.昨晚直到我回到家妈妈才睡觉。
(从句动作结束时,主句动作才开始)②Mum waited for me until I got home last night.昨晚妈妈一直等到我回到家。
(从句动作结束时,主句动作随之结束)③We're open till 6 o'clock.我们营业到六点钟。
即时训练1单句填空1. We need to wait until the weather (get)better.2. You're not going out until you (finish)this.3. Until now I (live)alone.4. We stood in the doorway until our eyes (adjust).5. He continued working until his (die).答案:1. gets;2. have finished;3. have lived;4. adjusted;5. death2. While doing. . .状语从句的省略:当主句的主语和状语从句的主语一致或从句的主语是it,且从句的谓语部分有be 动词时,状语从句可以省略主语和谓语的一部分或全部。
牛津译林版英语七年级上册Unit1 Reading 课件
Look at the pictures, the title and the sub-headings on P3. Then tick (√) the things that you may find in Anna's blog.
1 her country
□√
2 her age
□√
3 her parents' names □
Now try to introduce yourself to your partner from these aspects.
•Name: •Country: •Age: •What you look like: •Family members: •Hobbies:
1.Hello, everyone.
are
4.aaTlhlhevaseepCorfp1yatyrfhDereiomewnyybdoolrfuyadn.vksiocniuenorwaiintteatdhlhiekcosibmn?bdeFieaisnn.idngs
a thoinugtsthIemcuosrtredcot answers. (P 4)
Read Para. 3 and 4 and answer the questions.
1.How does she go to school? She goes to school by school bus.
2.What are her favourite subjects? Maths, Art and Science.
5.What does “e-friend” mean to Hi? It means a friend from the Internet.
译林版英语8A unit 1 reading(原文+知识点+习题))
英语的简单句有五种基本句型:主+谓;主+谓+宾;主+系+表;主+谓+间宾+直宾;主+谓+直宾+宾补。
掌握这五种基本句型,是掌握各种英语句子结构的基础。
FriendBetty is one of my best friends. She is slim and has short hair. Betty is generous.She is willing to share things with her friends. She is also helpful and ready to help people any time. She helps me with my homework and she always gives her seat on the bu s to someone in need. Betty has a good voice. She wants to be a singer when she grows up.My best friend is Max. He is the tallest boy in our class-almost 1.75 metres.He wears small, round glasses. They make him look smart. Max has a good sense of humour. He tells funny jokes and always ma kes me laugh. I never feel bored with him. Max’s legs are very long. They do not fit well under his desk. When h e walks past our desks, he often knocks our books and pens onto the floor. Max is so interesting!May is my best friend. She is shorter than I am. She has big, brig ht eyes and long, straight hair. Everyone thinks she is pretty. May is sweet. She smiles often and never says a bad word abou t anyone.May is a true friend. When something worries me, I can always go to her. I can tell her anything because she can keep a secret.1. Betty is one of my best friends. 贝蒂是我最好的朋友之一。
译林版高中英语选必四Unit1 Reading I 教案(雅礼版)
Unit 1 Honesty and responsibilityWelcome & Reading◆内容分析:本单元的主题语境是“人与自我”,话题是“诚信和责任”,涉及的语篇类型有短篇小说、个人叙述、演讲、剪贴簿等。
本单元的教学旨在帮助学生培养正直诚信的优秀品质,提升责任意识,树立正确的价值观念和人生态度,促进自我成长。
Welcome to the unit板块通过两则清单列举了“讲诚信、负责任”的具体行为,以此激发学生对单元话题的探究欲望。
Reading板块改编自美国著名作家欧·亨利的同名短篇小说,通过讲述两位老友二十年后赴约的故事,引导学生理解信守诺言和忠于职守的意义。
本单元卷首的名人名言出自美国语言学家、哲学家诺姆·乔姆斯基,意为:“过诚实正直的生活是每一个正派人的责任。
”这句话旨在说明诚实正直对一个人品行的重要性。
◆教学目标:By the end of this section, students will be able to:1.interpret the quote highlighting the importance of honesty and responsibility;2.understand the relationship between honesty and responsibility;3.analyze the plot of the short story.◆教学重难点:1.Identify the writing techniques of the short story;2.Appreciate the ending of the short story;3.Develop a deeper understanding about honesty and responsibility.◆教学过程:Step 1 Lead-inEnjoy the video The Gift of the Magi and tell what virtues are displayed.Love and sacrificeWhat other moral virtue do we have in our daily life?Sincerity/thoughtfulness/kindness/sense of responsibility/honesty/justice/courageTo live a life of honesty and integrity is a responsibility of every decent person.—Noam Chomsky 过诚实、正直的生活是每一个正派人的责任。
牛津译林版必修第一册 Unit1 Reading语言知识点课件
Unit 1
2. Welcome to senior high school.(Line 1) (1)adj.中学的;级别高的;老年的 senior high (school) 高中 senior citizens 老年人 be senior to sb. 比某人年长;比某人的地位/职位
高 (2)n.[C] 级别/地位较高的人;年长的人;上司 ➢be junior to sb.:比某人级别低
Unit 1 Back to school
Reading Language Points
Unit 1
1. Realizing your potential.(Title) (1)n.[U]潜能;可能性。 realize/achieve one’s potential 发挥你的潜力 have the potential to do sth. 有做某事的潜力 the potential for (doing) sth. 做某事的可能性 (2)adj.可能的,潜在的。 potential danger/customers 潜在的危险/顾客
can’t help doing sth. 忍不住做某事 can’t help (to) do sth. 不能帮助做某事 can’t help but do sth. 不得不做某事
PPrraaccttiicceemmaakkeessppeerrffeecctt..
1. I can’t wait _t_o_k_n_o_w__(know) the final result of the exam. 2. The teacher gave a brief _d_e_s_c_ri_p_ti_o_n_(describe) of the book. 3. Honestly speaking, the pain goes __b_e_y_o_n_d__description.
九年级上英语课件 unit 1 Reading
与某人分享 __S__ha_r_e_s_t_h_. _w_it_h sb.
吃光
____E_at__up______
想出
__C_o_m_e__u_p_w_it_h__
对…感到好奇 B_e__c_ur_i_ou_s_a_b_o_u_t_
按照顺序放好 K_e_e_p_i_n_g_o_od__o_rd_e_r
Learn the new by restudying the old
• 1.Please keep your things in o___.
rder
• •
23..DNo_n_’t__a___o_f_mrwygituphearoetnhtesrsiswahteenaycohuera.re
Байду номын сангаасangry.
领先地位;榜样 处于领先地位 落后 挑战 主要的,旨要的 高速的 连接 与…相连,连接
New Words And Expressions
miss n. as good as attention n. pay attention to standard n. pioneer n. surgeon n. carelessness n.
Words
New Words And Expressions
born adj.
天生的
impress vt.
给…留下印象
sculpture n.
雕塑,雕像
praise n.
赞扬,表扬
sales department n. 销售部
general adj.
总的;普遍的
race /reis/ n.
1. 即使你很优秀,你也不应该炫耀。 Though you are excellent,you shouldn’t show off.
高中英语选择必修一 unit1 reading(共23张ppt)
Medicine in Beijing.In1967. the Chinese government formed a team of scientists with the objective of discovering a new treatment for malaria, and Tu Youyou was among the first researchers chosen. In the beginning, Tu Youyou went to Hainan, where malaria was more common, to study malaria patients. In 1969, she became the head of the project in Beijing, and decided to review ancient Chinese medical texts to find traditional botanical treatments for the disease. Her team examined over 2.000 old medical texts, and evaluated 280.000 plants for their medical properties. From their research, they discovered and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments that showed promise in the fight against malaria.
Unit1 Reading
Unit1 Reading :Do you think you will have your own robot ?第一课时课前准备:教师:录音机,所学物品的图片。
学生:英语点金教练及相关的学习用具Teaching contents:Reading :Do you think you will have your own robot ?Teaching procedures(教学步骤):Step 1 Leading in(导入话题,激活背景知识)1. Greetings and free talk .2. If possible,draw a robot on the Bb or put up a picture of a robot.Tell :What does it look like ? What can it do ?3. Tell your partner what you know about robots .Step 2 Pre-task(任务前活动)SB Page 8 , 1b .1. Read the title of the passage .2. Look at the picture together .Ask a few Ss to describe What they see .3. Read the words and phrases in the box .Practice reading the words .4. Circle the words you think you will read in the passage .Step 3 While-task(任务中活动)SB Page 8 .1. First let Ss scan the passage for the main idea .2. Explain something .(1)help sb with sth /do sth (2)do the same as …(3)make sb do sth (4)It takes /took /will take …3. Ask a few comprehension questions around the class .4. Read the passage by the Ss .Step 4 Post-task(任务后活动)1.Go through the reading again .How many words in 1b did you correctly predict ?2. Go over the structures in SB Page 9 , 3b .Make their own sentences .Homework(家庭作业):1. To make sure the Ss understand the passage .and I want to know whether they’re careful in the class ,let Ss translate the passage into Chinese .2. Go over this unit .3. Make their own sentences .4. What ways do you think a robot will help you and your family in the future .Write your ideas . 教学后记:第二课时一、根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
人教版高一英语必修一 Unit1 reading (共25张) PPT课件 图文
1.Anne kept a diary because
2.She felt very lonely because
3.They have to hide because
4.Anne named her diary Kitty because
A.She couldn’t meet her friends.
in the past, _I_w__as__n_o_t_in_t_e_r_e_st_e_d__in_ _n_at_u_r_e_a_t__a_ll_.
There was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound(迷住).
Retelling
But I didn’t _d_a_r_e_t_o_ open the window to see the night f_a_c_e_t_o__fa_c_e__ because I was afraid of being discovered by the Nazis.
I felt very __lo_n_e_l_y_ without seeing my old friends. So I had to make a new friend -m__y__d_ia_r_y__K_i_tt_y_, whom I could telle_v_e_r_y_th__in_g_ to. Sadly, at last my family was discovered and caught byt_h_e_G__e_r_m_a_n__N_a_z_i_s sometime later.
新人教版高中英语必修一 Unit 1 Reading教学课件
1929 born in Germany
1933 Moved to Amsterdam
From 1940 Hidden in a building for two years, writing diary
1944 discovered and killed the next year
2. What is an ordinary diary like according to Anne? What about her diary? According to Anne, an ordinary diary is where most people like to set down a series of facts. But Anne wrote down her deepest feelings and thoughts in her diary. She told everything to her best friend - her diary.
Skimming
Skim the passage fast to get the main idea of the diary. her feelings about nature • Anne expressed ______________________ after hiding for a long time. about nature kept Anne • Everything _____________________ spellbound. spellbound--means to concentrate with delight for some time.
人教版英语必修三Unit 1(Reading)教学课件(共32张PPT)
2) What makes autumn festivals happy events?
because people are thankful that food is ready for winter and the hard farm work is finished.
3) What do people usually do at spring festivals?
harvest
4. What will people do at that time?
Eat turkey Hold parades
Big sale
Black Friday
The Friday after Thanksgiving in the US
doorbusters
Eggs
Hot cross buns
Foreign Festivals
Look at the following pictures and guess what festival it is.
1. What festival is it?
2. When does it take place?
The Day of the Dead
November 1st — 2nd
Use the information from the reading passage to answer the following questions. 1) What are festivals of the dead usually for?
2) What makes autumn festivals happy events?
南瓜灯
carve pumpkins into jack-o'-lanterns
牛津高中英语模块1Unit1Reading语言点
M1 Unit1 readingSchool life in the UK (Period2)Learning important and difficult points:(1)Able to learn to use some important and difficult words, phrases and can analysesentence structures.(2)Able to master usage of important vocabulary and can analyse sentence structures. Learning procedures:(分层次问题学习)Step 1 Translate the following phrases (A类问题)对……满意_____________________ 参加集会_________________________获得尊重_____________________投身于学习__________中等规模___________免费______________________Step2 Try to grasp the following language points and sentene structure (B类问题)1) earn 获得; 赚,挣得He earns about 20,000 pounds a year._______________拓展make/earn a /one’s living 或earn/make one’s bread 谋生2) respect 尊敬,尊重have / show respect for sb 尊重Give my respects/regards to your wife. 请代我向你太太问好.As students, we should respect for our teachers.__________________3) average adj. 平均的, 一般的,普通的on average 平均above/below 在平均水平以上/以下up to the average 达到平均水平4) for free 免费You can get it for free. 你不用花钱就可以得到它.These pictures can be kept for free. You can take whichever you like. 这些画可以免费拥有.你喜欢哪一幅就拿哪一幅.翻译You can’t expect them to work for free.___________________________ Books on that shelf are free of charge. ____________________________5) prepairprepair sth 准备某事prepair for sth 为…做准备be (well) prepaired for 为…做好准备拓展: preparation n. make preparations for _________________________6) miss vt. 想念,思念; 错过,未击中miss doing 错过做…I don’t want to miss seeing this play on television tonight._____________________________.拓展: 辨析missing , lost , gonemissing 失掉的;失踪的;不见了的强调“本应该有的”I have found the missing book. ______________________________lost 遗失的;迷路的;有“不易找到”之意。
人教版英语必修三Unit 1(Reading) (共32张PPT)
Look at the pictures and title of the passage below. What kind of information you think will be introduced in the passage.
Scanning
How many types of festivals are mentioned in the passage? 1. Ancient festivals 2. Festivals of the Dead 3. Festivals to Honor the People 4. Harvest Festivals 5. Spring Festivals
do spring cleaning , decorate their houses
On New Year’s Eve, dinner, watch the Spring Festival programme, watch fireworks, set off firecrackers
get lucky money
Reading
Festivals
• Chinese Festivals • Spring Festival • The Dragon Boat
Festival • Tomb Sweeping Day • Mid-Autumn Day • New Year’s Day • Double-ninth • National Day • May 1st
4. Mid-autumn Festival is held to celebrate the end of autumn. F
5. Easter celebrates the birth of Jesus. F
高二英语选修七UNIT1 READING 课文逐句翻译
To look after my pets properly takes a lot of time but I find it worthwhile. 我得花大量时间来照顾这些宠物,但我觉得很值 。 I also have to do a lot of work, especially if I have been away for a while.此外,我还有好多功课,特别是在病了一段 时间之后。
Par 3
One problem is that I don't look any different from other people. 问题是我看上去跟平常人一样。So sometimes some children in my primary school would laugh, when I got out of breath after running a short way or had to stop and rest halfway up the stairs. 因此,当我跑了很短的一段路之后,我就会喘不过气来, 或者爬楼才爬到一半就得停下来休息。因此,上小学时有的孩子 见了我这种情况就会笑话我。Sometimes, too, I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered. 有时候我的身体太虚弱上 不了学,因此落了许多功课。 Every time I returned after an absence, I felt stupid because I was behind the others.每次缺课 之后,我就觉得自己很笨,因为我比别人落后了。
人教版选择性必修1 UNIT 1 Reading 课文翻译
UNIT 1 Reading and ThinkingTU YOUYOU AWARDED NOBEL PRIZE6 October 2015This year's Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to Tu Youyou (co-winner), whose research led to the discovery of artemisinin, a crucial new treatment for malaria. Artemisinin has saved hundreds of thousands of lives, and has led to improved health for millions of people. Over 200 million people around the world get malaria each year, and about 600, 000 die from it. Artemisinin has become a vital part of the treatment for malaria, and is thought to save 100, 000 lives a year in Africa alone.屠呦呦获诺贝尔奖2015年10月6日今年的诺贝尔生理学或医学奖授予了屠呦呦(共同获奖者),她的研究导致了青蒿素的发现。
这是一种治疗疟疾的关键新药物。
青蒿素挽救了数十万人的生命,改善了数百万人的健康。
全世界每年有2亿多人罹患疟疾,约60万人死于疟疾。
青蒿素已成为治疗疟疾的重要组成部分,据信仅在非洲每年就能挽救10万人的生命。
Tu Youyou, a committed and patient scientist, was born in Ningbo, China, on 30 December 1930, and graduated from Peking University Medical School in 1955. After she graduated, she worked at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing. In 1967, the Chinese government formed a team of scientists with the objective of discovering a new treatment for malaria, and Tu Youyou was among the first researchers chosen. In the beginning, Tu Youyou went to Hainan, where malaria was more common, to study malaria patients. In 1969, she became the head of the project in Beijing, and decided to review ancient Chinese medical texts to find traditional botanical treatments for the disease. Her team examined over 2, 000 old medical texts, and evaluated 280,000 plants for their medical properties. From their research, they discovered and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments that showed promise in the fight against malaria.屠呦呦,一位坚定而耐心的科学家,1930年12月30日出生于中国宁波,1955年毕业于北京大学医学院。
Unit1 Reading单词及词组归纳
Unit 1 Know yourselfReading一、单词1. 竞赛;赛跑n. ___________2. 领先地位;榜样n. ________3. 总的;普遍的;首席的adj. ___________ adv. ___________4. 赞扬,表扬n. ___________ v. _________5. 天生的adj. ________6. 安静的;寂静的adj. ______ 相当;非常adv. _________7. 经理n. _______ v. _________ 8. 错误;过失n. ________ 复数______9. 粗心n. _________ adj. _________ adv. ______10. 标准n. _______ 11. 高速的adj. _________12. 先锋,开拓者n. _________ 13. 注意,专心n. ________14. 连接v. __________ 15. 雕塑,塑像n. ________16. 挑战n. __________ 17. 外科大夫n. __________18. 给……留下印象v. _______ 19. 销售部n. ________20. 主要的,首要的adj. _______ 21. 尊敬,尊重v. ________22. 搭档,合作伙伴n. _______ 23. 额外的;附加的adj. __________24. 把……贡献,把……专用于v. _________25. 合适的;适宜的adj. _____ v. _____二、词组1. 不是……就是……__________2. 处于领先地位____________3. 落后_______________4. 把A和B连接起来___________5. 放弃她工程师的工作___________6. 戒烟________________7. 随时接受新的挑战_____________ 8. 一位天生的艺术家__________9. 赢得人们的高度赞扬___________ 10. 日复一日与数字打交道__________ 11. 注意每个细节________________ 12. 不是饿就是渴_______________ 13. 乐意加班____________________ 14. 适合这份工作_______________ 15. 工作高标准__________________ 16. 因为他的粗心_______________17. 一条连接上海和北京的高速铁路______________________18. 用……给人留下印象___________________19. 他为阳光镇广场做的雕塑__________________20. 赢得……的高度赞扬______________________21. 艺术界_______________ 22. 搜寻更好的东西______________ 23. 放弃她的会计工作________________ 24. 为销售部门工作__________ 25. 公司的总经理_______________ 26. 接受新的挑战________________ 27. 首席工程师________________ 28. 与……几乎一样,简直是_________29. 心脏外科大夫先锋_____________30. 不仅对我们自己而且对病人__________________________31. 给她动手术(2种)___________________________________32. 把她的大部分时间奉献在她的工作上____________________33. 他的作品有说服力。
新人教版高一英语必修一unit1-reading知识点
5.I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows.
现在分词短语做后置定语,相当于 which are hanging…
Eg. Do you want to see the doctor working on the case report in the office.
• 没有朋友,世界成了荒野。
Walking with a friend in the dark is better than walking alone in the light.
和朋友走在黑 暗中要好过一 个人独自在光 明中行走。
Important phrases
1.go through ①经历,经受 They went through one hardship after another. ②仔细阅读或研究,仔细查看 The police went through the pockets of the thief. ③完成,用光 I can not go through the exercises in two hours. ④通过,穿过
5.in order to为了……,以……为目的 eg. Every day he listens to English over the radio in order to improve his pronunciation. so as to 为了……(不可位于句首)
6.face to face面对面地
eg. He was tired but still had a series of meetings to go to. 他已经很疲惫了,但还有一系列 的会议等着他去参加。
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C. imperfect
D. practical
While-reading
阅读课文,选择最佳选项。 Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3?
A. Americans do not understand broken English. B. The author’s mother was not respected sometimes. C. The author’ mother had positive influence on her. D. Broken English always reflects imperfect thoughts.
Post-reading
根据括号中的要求,完成任务。
(将句子翻译成中文)
I was ashamed of her English. I believed that her English reflected the quality of what she had to say. That is, because she expressed them imperfectly, her thoughts were imperfect.
Translate the following sayings.
Speech is a mirror of the soul; as a man speaks, so is he.
语言是心灵的镜子;一个人只要说 话,他说的话就是他的心灵的镜子。
Pre-reading
Translate the following sayings.
朗声高考复习新概念
D. The author’s experiences of using broken English.
While-reading
阅读本文,请关注黑体部分的句子,思考这 些句子在其所在段落中的功能与作用。 Language is the tool of my trade.
It has always… as if it lacked a certain wholeness. I know this… limited my perception of her.
While-reading
阅读课文,选择最佳选项。 By saying “Language is the tool of my trade”, the author means that ______.
A. she uses English in foreign trade
B. she is fascinated by languages
I wanted to catch… the nature of her thought. 主题句
Post-reading
请找出文中各个段落的主题句,并写出主题句 在该段落中所起的作用。
段落 Para. 1 主题句 主题句的作用
Language… Para. 2 It has … Para. 3 I know …
While-reading
阅读课文,选择最佳选项。 What is the passage mainly about?
A. The changes of the author’s attitude to her mother’s English. B. The limitation of the author’s perception of her mother. C. The author’s misunderstanding of “limited” English.
C. she works as a translator
D. she is a writer by profession
就职业来说
While-reading
阅读课文,选择最佳选项。 The author used to think of her mother’s English as ______.
I was fond of learning English since my childhood. But when I was in my junior middle school, I never got high marks in the tests. And I thought that was because I did not have a gift for English learning. One day when I was attending an English class, I finally realized what my problem was. During that class, my teacher asked me to read aloud a lesson. I thought I had done a poor job. To my surprise, my teacher said that I had good pronunciation, and what I needed was more practice. The English class has changed my life. Every time I think that something is impossible for me, I will think of it and tell myself that nothing is impossible.
阅读与表达
Do you still remember your first English class?
阅读与表达
An English Class I Never Forgot
导入全文
1. 简要介绍你的经历;
2. 你从中获得的启示。
提出问题 深入分析问题
反思主题,阐明主旨
An English Class I Never Forgot
朗声高考英语复习新概念
Unit 1 Personal Information
Reading & Thinking
Lucky number
Choose a number and tell us your feelings when you see the picture.
1
234来自Pre-reading
Para. 4
导入全文 提出问题 深入分析问题 反思主题,阐明主旨
I wanted …
Post-reading
根据括号中的要求,完成任务。
(分析划线部分句子成分) including的逻辑主语 But they seem just as bad, as if everything is limited,[ including people’s perceptions of the limited English speaker. ] 非谓语including引导的状语
语言到底是用来干什么的呢?一些人认为它是用来操 练语法规则和学习一大堆单词——单词越长越好。这 个想法是错误的。语言是用来交换思想,进行交流沟 通的!
Pre-reading
语言是人类最重要的思维工具和交 际工具。它既是思维的主要载体,也是 思维的主要表现形式。人们往往会认为 思维的水平影响着语言的水平,然而实 际上,由于东西方语言文化的差异,这 个问题不能一概而论。本文作者采用夹 叙夹议的方式,利用自身的经历与体会, 带我们一起去分析与反思这一问题。
While-reading
阅读课文,选择最佳选项。 The author gradually realizes her mother’s English is _____.
A. well structured
B. in the old style C. easy to translate D. rich in meaning
What is language for? Some people seem to think it’ s for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of words---the longer the words the better. That’s wrong. Language is for the exchange of ideas, for communication.
我为她的英语感到羞耻。我曾认为她的英语 反映了她要说的话的质量。也就是说,因为 她表达得不够完善,她的思想也不够完善。
Post-reading
根据括号中的要求,完成任务。
(分析句子成分)
引导非限制性定语从句
引导宾语从句
I began to write stories using all the Englishes I grew up with: the English she used with me, ( which for lack of a better term might be described as “broken”,)and what I imagine to be her translation of her Chinese, her internal language, and for that I sought to preserve the essence, but neither an English nor a Chinese structure. 指代第一句话