七年级语法填空经典例题(word)1

七年级语法填空经典例题（word）1

一、七年级语法填空专项目练习（含答案解析）

1．阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确

Our zoo has a lot of ________ （interested）animals from all over the world. Next ________ the zoo entrance（入口处）is the Africa Section The lions, elephants and giraffes ________ （be） in this section~ The lions are smart ________ the elephants are very big. The giraffes are beautiful and they are so tall. The Panda House is________ （cross） from the Africa Section. The Panda House is just for pandas. There are five ________（panda）in the Panda House. Pandas are ________ China. They are black and white. They are interesting animals and children like ________ （watch） them very much. ________（come） and see the new baby panda, Panpan. She is very small and cute. Behind the Panda House is the Australia Section. The koalas are here. There are seventeen koalas in the zoo. They are very small and they usually sleep________ the trees.

【答案】 interesting；to；are；and；across；pandas；from；to watch/watching；Come；in 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了动物园里的动物。

（1）句意：我们的动物园里有很多来自世界各地的有趣的动物。根据animals是名词，故其前应是形容词做定语，修饰物的形容词以ing结尾，故填interesting。

（2）句意：紧挨着动物园入口处的是非洲区。next to，固定搭配，紧挨着，故填to。（3）句意：狮子，大象和长颈鹿都在这个区域。主语是 The lions, elephants and giraffes，名词复数，故be动词用are，故填are。

（4）句意：狮子很聪明，并且大象体形很大。此处是并列句，故用并列连词and，故填and。

（5）句意：熊猫馆在非洲区的对面。across from，固定搭配，在对面，故填across。（6）句意：有5只熊猫在熊猫馆里面。数词five后是名词复数，故填pandas。

（7）句意：熊猫来自中国。be from，固定搭配，来自于，故填from。

（8）句意：孩子们非常喜欢看它们。like to do/doing，固定搭配，喜欢做，故填to watch/watching 。

（9）句意：欢迎来看刚出生的熊猫宝宝。根据and see可知，此处是祈使句，故动词原形开头，故填 Come 。

（10）句意：它们总是在树上睡觉。in the tree，固定搭配，在树上（不是树上长出来的），故填in。

【点评】考查语言综合运用能力，注意谓语的时态，语态，非谓语动词，词性，连词搭配等多种用法。

2．语法填空

Tina is my English teacher. She is from England and is about 29 years old. She________（have） blonde hair and she always wears a pair of________ （glass） on her nose.

She is strict ________ us in our studies, so all the students are well—behaved in her classes.

She is strict, ________ she can get along ________ （good） with all the students because she is very kind and ________ （patience）. Whenever we have difficulty in English learning, she will help us to deal with the problems（问题）. We all like her lessons very much. That's because she is very creative. Her ________（teach） style is quite different ________ that of the others. She prepares her lessons well and corrects our homework ________ （careful）. In class she always encourages us ________ （work） hard and develops our ability to study on our own.

In a word, I think she is one of the best English teachers I have ever seen. We all love and respect her.

【答案】 has；glasses；with；but；well；patient；teaching；from；carefully；to work 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者的英语老师，她严格但有耐心，大家都喜欢她。

（1）句意：她有一头金发。根据 and she always wears可知时态是一般现在时，主语是she 单数第三人称，故填has。

（2）句意：鼻子上总是戴着一副眼镜。a pair of glasses，固定搭配，一副眼镜，故填glasses。

（3）句意：她对我们学习要求很严格。be strict with sb，固定搭配，对某人要求严格，故填with。

（4）句意：她很严格，但她能和所有的学生相处得很好，因为她非常善良和有耐心。根据 She is strict和 she can get along （good）with all the students可知此缺少转折连词，故填but。

（5）句意：她很严格，但她能和所有的学生相处得很好。get along well with sb，固定搭配，和某人相处融洽，故填well。

（6）句意：因为她非常善良和有耐心。根据she is very kind and可知and前后一致，and 后也是形容词，patience的形容词是patient，耐心的，故填patient。

（7）句意：她的教学风格与其他人大不相同。动名词做定语，teaching style，教学法，故填teaching。

（8）句意：她的教学风格与其他人大不相同。be different from，固定搭配，与......不同，故填from。

（9）句意：她把备课很好，认真地批改我们的作业。副词修饰动词corrects，careful的副词是carefully，故填carefully。

（10）句意：在课堂上，她总是鼓励我们努力学习。encourage sb to do sth，固定搭配，鼓励某人做某事，故填to work。

【点评】考查语言综合运用能力，注意谓语的时态，语态，非谓语动词，词性，连词搭配等多种用法。

3．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

"What are you busy with, Mum?" the girl of less than six years old asked ________ （she）mother. "Oh, dear, I'm busy ________（make） dinner for our neighbour." "Why?" "Because she lost（失去） her daughter. She is sad now. We must ________（take） good care of her these