福建省泉州市2017届高中毕业班3月质量检测英语试题含答案

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。

1.What is the man doing?A.Asking for help.B.Giving orders.C.Making suggestions.2.What is the man's present?A.Some flowers.B.A plant.C.A new CD.3.When is the project due?A.In January.B.In February.C.In March.4.When will the play start?A.At 7:00.B.At 7:30.C.At 8:00.5.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At home.B.In the office.C.At a cinema.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，刚答第6、7题。

6.What does the woman want?A.A train ticket.B.A book.C.A computer.7.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Author and reader.B.Conductor and passenger.C.Bookstore keeper and customer.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.What part-time job does the woman do?A.An interpreter.B.A guide.C.A cleaner.9.Why does the woman like the job?A.She can get a high pay.B.She can get some experience.C.She can have more spare time.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.How did the man feel about his weekend?A.It was exciting.B.It was tiring.C.It was inspiring.11.What did the man do on Saturday?A.He played sports.B.He watched movies.C.He visited his grandparents.12.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Weekend activities.B.Travel plans.C.Hobbies.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.What is the man's major?A.Marketing.B.Foreign language.C.International trade.14.Which is a requirement of the job?A.Travelling a lot.B.Being married.C.Living abroad.15.What does the man think of the job?A.It’s challenging.B.It’s secure.C.It’s pleasant.16.How soon will the man get the reply?A.In three days.B.In six days.C.In ten days.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Who does the speaker give advice to?A.Smartphone sellers.B.English trainers.C.English learners.18.How can one make himself better understood?A.By speaking up.B.By talking quickly.C.By hiding mistakes.19.What is the main purpose of recording oneself?A.To present models.B.To share experience.C.To improvepronunciation.20.How many ways are introduced?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AAt a click of mouse consumers can purchase the goods and service they need at online shops.What they have to do is waiting for the goods sent to their homes.We shall all be grateful to the pioneers of online shopping for bringing us such convenience.Michael Aldrich（the UK）Online shopping was invented and pioneered by Michael Aldrich in the UK.In 1979 he connected a television via a telephone line to a real-time multi-user transaction（交易）processing computer.He sold mainly Business-to- Business systems.There were a number of significant world firsts with new applications in several business fields.Jeff Bezos（the USA）Jeff Bezos defined online shopping and rewrote the rules of commerce.Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web server and browser（浏览器）in 1990.In 1994,Jeff Bezos read an article about how the World Wide Web was growing by 2,300 percent a year.He knew he had to tap into such a great potential for commerce.On July 6,1995, Bezos launched Amazon,com,which operated out of the garage of his two bedroom home in suburban Seattle, Washington.With almost no publicity,sales took off immediately.The company has now expanded into dozens of product categories,forcing the world’s biggest retailer（零售商）to rethink their business models,and finally changing the way people shop.Jack Ma（China）As a child,Jack Ma was bad at maths but fascinated by English.He travelled to the United States in 1995 as a translator to help a Chinese firm recover payment.The attempt failed.But a friend in Seattle showed Ma the Internet, and an idea began brewing.In 1999,Mr Ma gathered 17 friends and founded Alibaba in his apartment inHangzhou.Alibaba’s model was simple:allow small and medium-sized Chinese companies to find global buyers they would otherwise only be able to meet at trade shows.It works brilliantly.Alibaba’s sales are now more than tho se of eBay and Amazon combined.21.What made Amazon,com a success?A.Business-to-Business systems.B.The World Wide Web server and browsermercial publicity.D.Help from retailers.22.How did Jack Ma have the idea of founding Alibaba?A.A translator helped him.B.A Chinese firm inspired him.C lie was introduced to the Internet. D.lie was funded by some companies.23.What do the pioneers have in common?A.They have improved computers.B.They have sold goods worldwide.C.They have enlarged product categories.D.They have contributed to online shopping.BAn old lady was walking with her basket down the middle of a street in Petrograd to the great confusion of the traffic and with no small danger to herself.It was pointed out to her that the pavement was the place for pedestrians, but she replied:“I’m going to walk where I like.We’ve got liberty now.”It did not occur to the dear old lady that if liberty entitled（授权）the pedestrian to walk down the middle of the road,then the end of such liberty would be universal chaos.Everybody would be getting in everybody else’s way and nobody would get anywhere.Individual liberty would have become social chaos.There is a danger of the world getting liberty-drunk in these days like the old lady,and it is just as well to remind ourselves of what the rule of the road means.It means that in order that the liberties of all may be preserved, the liberties of everybody must be limited.When the policeman steps into the middle of the road and puts out his hand,he is the symbol not of tyranny（暴政）,but of liberty.Liberty is not a personal affair only,but a social contract（契约）.In matters which do not touch anybody else’s liberty,of course,I may be as free as 1 like.If I go down the street dressed strangely,who shall say me no?We have a whole kingdom in which we rule alone and can do what we choose.But directly we step out of that kingdom,our personal liberty of action becomes qualified by other people’s liberty.We all tend to forget this.A reasonable consideration for the rights or feelings of others is the base of social conduct.24.What does the first paragraph serve as?A.A background.B.An introduction.C.A comment.D.An explanation.25.Which is an example of getting liberty-drunk?A.Park anywhere you like.B.Walk along the pavement.C.Wear whatever you like.D.Make loud noises in the wild.26.What might the author have stated his “rule of the road” (Paragraph 2) as?A.Follow the orders of policemen.B.Do what you like in private.C.Never walk in the middle of the road.D.Do not behave inconsiderately in public.27.What does the underlined word “qualified” (Paragraph 3) mean?A.Limited.B.Ruined.C.Improved.cated.CIt was an old apartment building,in which many parts are made of wood.Regardless of the warning of firemen, the residents wouldn’t move out because they were poor and had nowhere to go.One night,the building was on fire.The residents began to run for their lives.When half of the population had got themselves out,the wooden staircases broke down.The remaining residents rushed to the roof of the third floor, which had not been touched by the flames yet,waiting for the firemen to rescue them.Firemen did arrive in a short while.But the fire engines and ladders could not reach the building as the alley was too narrow to allow the passage. The situation was critical,since the fire might bum the roof at any moment.The firemen placed a few cushions on the floor,and got some quills from the nearby houses to add to the pile.Then they asked the people on the burning building to jump on the pile after they had shown how.A man jumped down,bottom touching the pile,uninjured. Another person jumped down,uninjured...They jumped one after another,all safe.Finally,Singermary became the only remaining one on the roof,hesitating while the fire was swallowing the roof soon.People shouted:“Jump,jump!”Singermary jumped,but she jumped head down with open arms.People were amazed and greatly shocked.How could she do such a jump?It was a suicide gesture!Fortunately,the cushions were very thick.She did not die,but injuredseriously,saying with what strength she got:“Please take me to hospital! ”She was pregnant,and she had jumped head down in order to keep the child safe.That was mother’s love!People were deeply moved.28.When did the wooden staircase break down?A.After half of the residents ran out.B.Before the residents discovered the fire.C.Immediately the firemen arrived.D.The moment the fire started.29.Why couldn’t the firemen put out the f ire?A.The cushions blocked the way.B.The fire engines were too old.C.The building was made of wood.D.The alley was not wide enough.30.Why did Singermary jump in a different way?A.To reduce the danger.B.To cover her fright.C.To protect her child.D.To shock her neighbours.31 .What would be the best title for the passage?A.Harmony of NeighbourhoodB.Mother’s LoveC.Heroic FiremenD.An Urgent RescueDWe know a lot about the advantages and disadvantages of reading a hard-copy book vs reading electronically. The problem is,many of us refuse to listen.Don’t get me wrong:Digital reading has some real advantages.Ask people what they like most about reading on digital screens,and you hear over and again about convenience.More points for digital reading:e-books tend to be cheaper.There’s also the environmental argument.Think of the trees!Yet the soundness of this case is arguable.The earth metals to build e-readers are not just rare but highly poisonous.And think about all that energy needed to run servers and cooling fans.And remember,trees are a renewable resource.Then,there’s the appeal of a hard copy.Many people prefer print when reading both for pleasure and for school or work.Drawing examples from my own research,some of the reasons arc aesthetic（美学的）.Others involve a sense of accomplishment,ease of annotation ( “I can write on the pages” ) ,and navigation ( “easy to locate where I was”) .Meanwhile,I hear abundant complaints about eye strain（干涩）and headaches when using screens.Much o f what students liked about reading print involved their minds.They say “it’s easier to focus.”Some also acknowledged they took more time with printed text and read more carefully.But what makes the failure of electronic reading is concentration.More than 92 percent of those I surveyed said they concentrate best when reading a hard copy.When a digital device has an Internet connection,it’s hard to resist the temptation（诱惑）.So if digital interruptions don’t threaten your enjoyment or understanding of a tex t,then medium may not matter. Casual reading like David Baldacci?If you break to check sports scores,little harm done.But just don’t expect to understand Joyce’s novels this way.32.What is an advantage of reading a hard-copy book?A.It is cheaper.B.It is easier to carry around.C.It helps people think deeper.D.It provides instant information.33.What's the biggest problem of reading digitally?A.Environmental concern.B.Physical discomfort.C.Concentration.D.Internet connection.34.What’s the author’s attitude towards e-reading?A.Supportive.B.Disapproving.C.Optimistic.D.Unconcerned.35.How is the passage mainly developed?A.By analyzing possible reasons.B.By providing typical examples.C.By listing practical suggestions.D.By presenting direct comparisons.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。