中国城市建设年鉴12 全国历年城市园林绿化情况(1981-2018)

21637 23619 27188 29037 32766
14739 15769 18373 20455 21896
1.50 1.65 1.71 1.62 1.57
1986 1987 1988 1989 1990
246829
153235 161444 180144 196256
42255 47752 52047 52604 57863
41532 45741 48621 55468 72857
2.07 2.13 2.16 2.29 2.49
20.1 21.0 21.3 22.1 23.9
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000
493915 530877 567837 593698 631767
385056 427766 466197 495696 531088
653555 688441 723740
416881 444622 494228
13.70 14.01 14.11
40.30 40.91 41.11
36.43 37.11 37.34
2.自2006年起，“人均公共绿地面积”统计为以城区人口和城区暂住人口合计为分母计算的“人均公园绿地面积”， 括号内数据约为与往年同口径数据。
12 全国历年城市园林绿化情况(1981-2018)
12 National Urban Landscaping in Past Years(1981-2018)
年份 Year
建成区绿化 覆盖面积
建成区 绿地面积
公园绿地 面积
公园面积
Built District Built District Area of Public
681914 772749 881675 962517 1058381
582952 670131 771730 842865 927064
163023 188826 219514 252286 283263
90621 100037 113462 133846 157713
4.56 5.36 6.49 7.39 7.89
Park
Green
Area of Recreational
Байду номын сангаас
Area
Coverage Area Parks and Green Space
Green Space
计量单位：公顷 Measurement Unit:Hectare
人均公园 建成区绿
建成区
绿地面积
化覆盖率
绿地率
（平方米）
（%）
（%）
Public
99945 107800 120326 131930 143146
68055 68933 73198 77137 82090
2.76 2.93 3.22 3.51 3.69
24.43 25.53 26.56 27.58 28.15
19.05 20.57 21.81 23.03 23.67
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
28.38 29.75 31.15 31.66 32.54
24.26 25.80 27.26 27.72 28.51
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
1181762 1251573 1356467 1494486 1612458
1040823 1110330 1208448 1338133 1443663
Green
Green Space
Recreational Coverage Rate Rate of
Green Space of Built Built District
Per Capita
District
(%)
(m2)
(%)
1981 1982 1983 1984 1985
110037 121433 135304 146625 159291
309544 332654 359468 401584 441276
208056 202244 218260 235825 258177
8.3（9.3） 8.98 9.71
10.66 11.18
35.11 35.29 37.37 38.22 38.62
30.92 31.30 33.29 34.17 34.47
11.80 12.26 12.64 13.08 13.35
39.22 39.59 39.70 40.22 40.12
35.27 35.72 35.78 36.29 36.36
2016 2017 注：12.0自182006 年起，“公共
2204040 2314378 2419918
1992584 2099120 2197122
30740 32001 36260 38313 39084
1.84 1.90 1.76 1.69 1.78
16.9 17.1 17.0 17.8 19.2
1991 1992 1993 1994 1995
282280 313284 354127 396595 461319
61233 65512 73052 82060 93985
Note: 1.Since 2006,Public Green Space is changed to Public Recreatinal Green Space.
2.Since 2006,Public recreational green space per capita has been calculated based on denominator which combines both permanent and temporary resiclents in urban areas, and the datas in brackets are the same index but calculated by the method of past years.
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
1718924 1812488 1907490 2017348 2105136
1545985 1635240 1719361 1819960 1907862
482620 517815 547356 582392 614090
285751 306245 329842 367926 383805