【必备】江苏省徐州市2018年中考英语真题试题

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英语_2018年江苏省徐州市中考英语试卷（含答案）

英语_2018年江苏省徐州市中考英语试卷（含答案）2018年江苏省徐州市中考英语试卷⼀、选择填空（共15⼩题，每⼩题1分，满分15分）从A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项．1. Where do we usually see the sign？（）A On the bus．B in the streetC inside the museum．D In the swimming pool2. ⼀I love these hair clips． ________are they？⼀They are ten yuan．（）A How manyB How muchC How oldD How heavy3. ________lives together with Mrs Black． She lives alone．（）A SomebodyB AnybodyC NobodyD Everybody4. If you don't feel well, you'd better ask ______ for help.A a policemanB an accountantC a pilotD a doctor5. ﹣Would you like some coffee？﹣No， thanks． I________drink coffee．（）A seldomB oftenC onlyD always6. The latest mobile phone________in China．（）A will makeB has madeC is making7. ﹣What are you doing？﹣I'm looking________the kids． They should be back for dinner now．（）A afterB atC forD up8. Millie spoke in a very low voice， but I________understand what she said．（）A couldB mightC canD may9. Sandy seemed________this morning． Do you know what was wrong？（）A satisfiedB relaxedC amazedD unhappy10. I look stupid with this haircut. All my classmates will ______ me.A laugh atB agree withC depend onD worry about11. We must find out________the professor is coming， so we can book a room for him．（）A howB whyC whenD where12. As an engineer， you can't be________careful． You should pay attention to every detail．（）A veryB tooC soD quite13. You don't have to tell me your answer now． Give it some________and then let me know．（）A supportB help14. Linda was busy when I went to see her yesterday． She________for an exam．（）A will studyB was studyingC has studiedD is studying15. ﹣How is your English going？﹣________．I can read pretty well and my writing has improved．（）A Not badB Not yetC Not at allD Not any more⼆、完形填空（共15 ⼩题，每⼩题15分，满分15分）根据短⽂内容，从各题所给的A.B、 C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项．16. What will the future world be like? Many people are glad to give their （1）_______．Here are two imaginations about the world of （2）_______． When people talk about the future, we like to think that we'll have our own personal flying car． We would fly at 480kilometres per hour, avoiding traffic lights,（3）_______roads and speeding tickets．（4）_______, some people point to the disadvantages of flying cars． One big problem is: what will happen if the flying cars （5）_______? Then there will be problems with traffic control． Also,if（6）_______become popular, there will surely be too much air traffic．（7）_______it seems that flying cars will face more than a few problems if they are to get off the ground!．Imagine you have your own Ironman （8）_______． Several companies are trying to build a practical robot "exoskeleton"． This is a suit of robot arms and legs which follows your movement． It will（9）_______the wearer to lift heavy objects, walk a long way and even punch through walls! Itis（10）_______in many ways, especially for people with disabilities． This suit might help people to walk againafter（11）_______or injury（受伤）．But the disadvantage at the moment is the（12）_______． Even a simple suit can cost hundreds of thousands of pounds． Another problem is battery life． A suit like this needs a lot of（13）_______and batteries only last about 15minutes at the moment． One other problem is that a badly programmed robot wearer． You wouldn't want your robot leg or arm bending（弯曲） suit could（14）_______the the wrong way． car above our heads, So in the future, （15）_______we might be able to fly to work and lift a there are plenty of problems to solve before this will be possible．（1）A suggestionsB instructionsC opinionsD reasons（2）A pastB yesterdayC presentD tomorrowB wideC busyD dirty（4）A MoreoverB InsteadC In factD However （5）A put downB break downC write downD calm down （6）A theyB youC weD I（7）A AndB ButC SoD or（8）A glovesB suitC helmetD shoes （9）A askB wishC inviteD allowB peacefulC colorfulD useful（11）A diseaseB holidayC workD party（12）A qualityB priceC needD number（13）A chancesB powerC restD experience（14）A hurtB attractC protectD attack（15）A whetherB unlessC althoughD until三、阅读理解（共12 题，每⼩题6分，满分24分）阅读下⾯三篇短⽂，从各题所给的A、B、 C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项．17. Every morning, millions of people in China do Tai﹣chi． It is popular with womenand men． Tai﹣chi is a good kind of exercise for old people． It is good for the body and for the mind． It is healthy and relaxing． Tai﹣chi is from China． It is hundreds of years old． Tai﹣chi is a "soft" martial art（武术）．That means it is slow and calm．There are also "hard" martial arts． Shaolin Kung﹣fu, for example, which has a history of over 1, 500years, is a "hard" martial art． It is fast and dangerous． You have to be very fit and strong to do "hard" martial arts．In Beijing, Master Li Yu is teaching Shaolin Kung﹣fu to thirty young students, three of whom come from abroad． "Shaolin Kung﹣fu is difficult, " said Li Yu． "You must practise every move many times．"Sports like football and basketball are also popular in China． But martial arts like Tai﹣chi and Kung﹣fu are part of Chinese culture and history．（1）How many types of martial arts does this passage tell us？________A Only one．B Two．C Three．D Four．．（2）What is Master Li Yu teaching？________A Tai﹣chi．B Shaolin Kung﹣fu．C Football．D Basketball．．（3）Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage？________A It is easy to learn Shaolin Kung﹣fu．B Men like Tai﹣chi better than women do．C Tai﹣chi has a shorter history than Shaolin Kung﹣fu．D People must bevery healthy and strong to do Tai﹣chi．．18. Martina looked out of the window． A ________ was singing a lively song in the tree． At this time, Grandpa, who lived with the family since Grandma had died, came in． He looked at the floor as if looking for something． He said, "When the robin sings…" hestopped, trying to remember what he had started to say．"Spring is here, " Mum finished the sentence． "And I'm thinking of our spring cleaning, " Mum suggested． "Martina, you can help me, right? " Martina agreed unwillingly．They cleaned the house． They cleaned upstairs, downstairs, inside, outside, until everything was clean． Then Mum pointed to Grandpa's sofa and shouted． "That old sofa has got to go． We'll buy Grandpa a new one．"It was true and Martina had to agree． The sofa was really old． As they tried to move the sofa, Grandpa stood in their way．"You can't take my sofa, " he shouted．"It's old, " Mum said． Grandpa tried to push his sofa back into place． "We'll buy you a new one, " Mum promised．"I don't want a new one, " Grandpa insisted． Mum let go of the sofa． "We'll talk about it tonight when John gets home．" John, Martina's dad, was still at work．"Why don't you let us take away the sofa? It's too old!"Martina asked when the family were having supper． Grandpa shook his head and said, "I sat in this sofa, with your grandma right here, when I asked her to marry me． It was so long ago, but when I sit in this sofa and close my eyes I feel she is near．""It's amazing, " Martina thought, "how Grandpa can remember things from thepast． These days he forgets almost everything．"The old man smiled to Martina and went on． "And the night your father was born, I sat in this sofa． I was nervous when they placed ________into my arms．""I think I'm beginning to understand, " Martina said． "Many years later, " Grandpa continued, "I sat in this sofa when the doctor called and told me that your grandma was ill． I was lost without her, but the sofa gave me the comfort．""I do see now, " Martina looked at Grandpa． "This is not just an old sofa． This sofa is more like a friend．" "Yes, " Grandpa added． "We've got through a lot together．" The whole family agreed that the living room would be boring without the old sofa．（1）What is a robin？________A A bird．B A cat．C A fish．D A worm．．（2）What was Grandpa like these days？________A Careless．B Impatient．C Organized．D Forgetful．．（3）Who was "the little baby" in Paragraph 9？________A Martina．B Martina's dad．C Martina's mum．D Martina's uncle．．（4）What's the best title for this passage？________A Martina's wishB A spring cleaningC A happy familyD The old sofa．（1）What is this？________A A complaint letter．B An invitation letter．C A thank﹣you letter．D A recommendation letter．（2）Which season was it？________A Spring．B Summer．C Autumn．D Winter．（3）What did the two children do last night？________A They sat on the grass．B They ran along the fence．C They destroyed the branches．D They climbed an apple tree．（4）How was Becky Aldrin when she wrote this letter？________A Polite but serious．B Surprised but happy．C Angry and rude．D Tired and uninterested．（5）What did Becky Aldrin wish Mr Scott to do next？________A Be kind to his neighbour．B Make friends with his children．C Have a talk with his children．D Grow apple trees in his garden．四、词语运⽤（共1⼩题，每⼩题5分，满分5分）A）选⽤⽅框内的单词或词组填空，其中有⼀个单词或词组是多余的．20.（1）If you are lucky enough， you will get a concert ticket________．（2）Mary， I shall________our pleasant talks when you leave．（3）As an old saying goes， "He who has________been to the Great Wall is not a true man．" （4）When Tom was running after the dog， he lost his________and fell over．（5）You can eat________you like， my dear．B）根据句⼦意思，⽤括号中所给单词的正确形式填空．（每空限填⼀个单词）21. My cousin is good at________（dance）．22. Their house is just like our house， but________（we） has a bigger balcony．23. Yuan Longping is one of the________（great） people that have ever lived， I think．24. I bought the computer________（simple） because it was cheap．25. I need________（silent） when I am studying．C）⽤括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，使短⽂完整．26. Donnie Darko is a fantastic film． It's a dark comedy， which is sometimes funny and sometimes frightening．The film（1）________ （set） in an American town． One night， Donnie Darko， who is a teenager， meets a frightening man（2）________ （dress） as a rabbit． When a plane crashes into Donnie's house， the man saves his life and then tells him that his enemies plan （3）________ （end） the world in 26days． The film is about the next 26days．It's a teenage love story， a thriller， a science fiction film， and a comedy， all in one film．Donnie Darko was written and directed by Richard Kelly， who（4）________ （be） only 25when he made it． It（5）________ （win） plenty of film awards so far， but no Oscars． The music is really good， and it（6）________ （include） 1980s pop songs． Watchthis film now and see what you think of it．五、阅读填词（共1⼩题，每⼩题10分，满分10分）阅读短⽂，根据所读内容在⽂章后表格中的空格⾥填⼊⼀个最恰当的单词．27. You may think that English dictionaries have been used for many， many centuries． The spelling of English has always been a problem， but it was more of a problem in the days before a dictionary． In those days people spelt words in different ways which you might find interesting． But it made reading English much more difficult． So dictionaries were invented to encourage everybody to spell the same． In fact， an English dictionary like the kind you use today wasn't made until the time of the Qing Dynasty．The largest dictionary in the world is the Oxford English Dictionary， or OED forshort． The idea for this dictionary came from an important meeting in Britain in 1857． Twenty﹣two years later， Oxford University asked James Murray to be the editor of its new dictionary．Murray had not been to college． At the age of fourteen， he left his village school in Scotland and taught himself while working in a bank． Later he became a great teacher． After Oxford gave him the job， Murray had a place built in the garden behind his house to do his work． Part of it was one metre underground． In winter he had to wear a heavy coat and put his feet in a box to keep warm． Every morning， Murray got out of bed at five o'clock and worked several hours before breakfast． Often he would work by candle light into the evening．Murray hoped to finish the new dictionary in ten years． But after five years， he was still adding words for the letter A! Then others went to work with Murray， and his two daughters were among them． He worked on the dictionary until he was very old． Forty﹣four years later， in 1928， other editors finished it． It had more than 15，000words in twelve books． And you thought your English dictionary was big!六、任务型阅读（共5 题，每⼩题10分，满分10分）阅读短⽂，按要求回答问题．28. Culture UK： BristolChocolate!The first chocolate bar in the world was created in Fry's， a company in Bristol． Joseph Fry invented the delicious treat around the year 1720． Fry's also produced the first chocolate Easter egg in the UK in 1873． The company continues to produce chocolates and sweets to this day．Balloon FestivalThe Bristol Belle was the first modern hot﹣air balloon in Western Europe and was developed and built in 1967． The Bristol International Balloon Festival is held every summer in the city， and is Europe's biggest hot﹣air balloon event．________According to a new study， Bristol is the UK's most musical place， with the biggest number of musicians among the population． It's well﹣known for giving birth to the trip﹣hopscene in the 1990s． Its multicultural（多元⽂化的）population has really influenced the sounds of the Bristol music scene．Famous peopleJK RowlingJ．K． Rowling was born and brought up in Chipping Sodbury， just outside Bristol． It is said that she invented her famous character Harry Potter after meeting a young boy named Ian Potter in the village where she grew up．BanksyBanksy is a graffiti artist local to Bristol． He is famous all over the world for his street art． Some of his pieces have been sold for hundreds of thousands of pounds． Many Hollywood pop stars and famous people love to collect his work．（1）What does Fry's produce？________（2）What can people see every summer in the sky of Bristol？________（3）Please give a title in English for Paragraph 3．（In no more than FIVE words．）________（4）Is Ian Potter an invented character or a real person？________（5）What is Banksy well﹣known for？________七、书⾯表达（满分20分）29. 你校英⽂报组织了题为"我喜欢的英语谚语，征⽂活动，你有意参加．请从下⾯两句英语谚语中任选⼀句，写⼀篇90词左右的短⽂，参加征⽂活动．Many hands make light work．Meaning： If lots of people share the work， it will make a job easier to complete．?Practice makes perfect．Meaning： If you keep practising，you will be better at it．短⽂内容须包括：（1）你喜欢的谚语及其含义（2）体现该谚语含义的个⼈经历注意：（1）短⽂中已给出的部分（见答题卡）不计⼊总词数．（2）短⽂中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名．_______________．2018年江苏省徐州市中考英语试卷答案1. B2. B3. C4. D5. A6. D7. C8. A9. D10. A11. C12. B13. D14. B15. A16. CDCDBACBDDABBAC17. BBC18. ADBD19. ACDAC20. for free,miss,never,balance,whatever21. dancing22. ours23. greatest24. simply25. silence26. is set,dressed,to end,was,has won,includes27. bank,1879,conditions,behind,longer,joined,words,largest,spell,job28. （3）,Chocolateandsweets,Hot﹣air balloons,Music,A real person,Street art29. I like the saying " Practice makes perfect"because it can help us become better and better．（喜欢的谚语及原因）The saying that practice makes perfect means that after you have plenty of practice in what you are doing，you will be perfect in it．If you want improve your study and work，remember that the most important thing is how to put the knowledgeyou have learned into practice．【⾼分句型⼀】（谚语蕴含的意义）For example，when I learned English，I realized the importance of Practice makes perfect．【⾼分句型⼆】So I practised speaking English again and again． Finally I can speak English well．（我的经历）If you only learn grammar rules by the heart and don't do enough exercises，it's certain that you can't understand the language perfectly．But if you really practise a lot，maybe you will understand it much better．In this way，you can apply what you have learned better．（练习的重要性）。

(真题)徐州市2018年中考英语试卷(有答案)(word版)AUPPUH

徐州市2018年初中学业水平考试英语试题一、选择填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Where do we usually see the sign?A. On the bus.B. In the streetC. Inside the museum.D. In the swimming pool【答案】B【解析】句意：我们通常在哪里看到这个标志？on the bus在公交车上；in the street在大街上；inside the museum在博物馆里；in the swimming pool在游泳池里。

所给图片的意思是：禁止停车，这样的标志应该是在大街上可以看到，故应选B。

2. 一I love these hair clips. are they?一They are ten yuan.A. How manyB. How muchC. How oldD. How heavy【答案】B【解析】句意：-我喜欢这些发夹，他们多少钱？-十元。

How many 多少，提问数量，修饰可数名词；How much多少，提问数量，修饰不可数名词；多少钱，提问价格；How old多大，提问年龄；How heavy多重，提问重量。

根据下面的回答They are ten yuan可知，这里问的是发夹的价格，故选B。

3. lives together with Mrs Black. She lives alone.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody【答案】C【解析】句意：没有人和Black夫人住在一起，她一个人住。

Somebody某人；Anybody任何人；Nobody没有人；Everybody每个人。

根据句意She lives alone可知，Black夫人独自居住，所以没有人和她一起住，选C。

4. If you don't feel well, you'd better ask for help.A. a policemanB. an accountantC. a pilotD. a doctor【答案】D【解析】句意：如果你感觉不舒服，你最好向医生求助。

(真题)徐州市2018年中考英语试卷(有答案)

徐州市2018年初中学业水平考试英语试题一、选择填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

所给图片的意思是：禁止停车，这样的标志应该是在大街上可以看到，故应选B。

2. 一I love these hair clips. are they?一They are ten yuan.A. How manyB. How muchC. How oldD. How heavy【答案】B【解析】句意：-我喜欢这些发夹，他们多少钱？-十元。

根据下面的回答They are ten yuan可知，这里问的是发夹的价格，故选B。

3. lives together with Mrs Black. She lives alone.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody【答案】C【解析】句意：没有人和Black夫人住在一起，她一个人住。

Somebody某人；Anybody任何人；Nobody没有人；Everybody每个人。

根据句意She lives alone可知，Black夫人独自居住，所以没有人和她一起住，选C。

4. If you don't feel well, you'd better ask for help.A. a policemanB. an accountantC. a pilotD. a doctor【答案】D【解析】句意：如果你感觉不舒服，你最好向医生求助。

2018年徐州市中考英语试题及答案()

徐州市2018年初中毕业、升学考试英语试题本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

第Ⅰ卷1至5页，第Ⅱ卷6至8页。

全卷共120分。

考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(共70分)注意事项：1．答第Ⅰ卷前考生务必将自己的考试证号、考试科目用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上。

2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

一、听力(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)注意：先将听力答案标在试卷上。

听力内容结束后，再将答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节：听下面4个句子，选出与句子内容相符的图画。

每个句子仅读一遍。

A． B. C. D.1.________2. ________3. ________4. ________第二节：听下面10段对话或短文。

每段对话或短文后有1至3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话或短文读两遍。

听第1段对话，回答第5题。

5. Why does Helen come to the man's house?A. To ask for help.B. To say "hello".C. To visit her friend.听第2段对话，回答第6题。

6. Where are they talking?A. In a restaurant.B. At home.C. In the street.听第3段对话，回答第7题。

7. Which is true about Daniel?A. He is a chid.B. He thinks the novel is boring.C. He likes the novel very much.听第4段对话，回答第8题。

8. What pet did the man buy?A. B. C.听第5段对话，回答第9题。

9. When did Peter learn to use chopsticks(筷子)?A. Before he came to the UK.B. Before he came to China.C. After he came to China. 听第6段对话，回答第10题。

【初三英语试题精选】2018年江苏徐州市中考英语真题(有解析)

2018年江苏徐州市中考英语真题（有解析）江苏省徐州市十元。

Homany 多少，提问数量，修饰可数名词；Homuch多少，提问数量，修饰不可数名词；多少钱，提问价格；Hoold 多大，提问年龄；Hoheavy多重，提问重量。

根据下面的回答They are ten yuan可知，这里问的是发夹的价格，故选B。

3 lives together with Mrs Black She lives aloneA SomebodyB AnybodyC NobodyD Everybody【答案】C【解析】句意没有人和Black夫人住在一起，她一个人住。

Somebody某人；Anybody任何人；Nobody没有人；Everybody每个人。

根据句意She lives alone可知，Black夫人独自居住，所以没有人和她一起住，选C。

4 If you don’t feel well, you’d better ask for helpA a policemanB an accountantC a pilotD a doctor【答案】D【解析】句意如果你感觉不舒服，你最好向医生求助。

a policeman一个警察；an accountant一个会计；a pilot一个飞行员；a doctor一个医生。

根据句意If you don’t feel well可知，这里说的是感觉不舒服的时候，应该找医生，故应选D。

5 —Would you like some coffee?—No, thanks I drink coffeeA seldomB oftenC onlyD always【答案】A【解析】句意你想要喝一些咖啡吗？-不，谢谢。

我很少喝咖啡。

seldom很少，几乎没有；often经常；only仅仅，只；always总是，一直。

根据对话的意思可知，说话人拒绝了对方喝咖啡的建议，因此我们可以知道，他不喝咖啡，故应选A。

2018年江苏省徐州市中考英语试卷带答案

2018年江苏省徐州市中考英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分） 1. Where do we usually see the sign ？（）A. On the bus ．B. in the streetC. inside the museum ．D. In the swimming pool 2. 一I love these hair clips ． are they ？一They are ten yuan ．（） A. How many B. How much C. How old D. How heavy 3. lives together with Mrs Black ． She lives alone ．（）A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody 4. If you don't feel well ， you'd better ask for help ．（）A. a policemanB. an accountantC. a pilotD. a doctor5. -Would you like some coffee ？-No ， thanks ． I drink coffee ．（） A. seldom B. often C. only D. always 6. The latest mobile phone in China ．（）A. will makeB. has madeC. is makingD. is made7. -What are you doing ？-I'm looking the kids ． They should be back for dinner now ．（） A. after B. at C. for D. up 8. Millie spoke in a very low voice ， but I understand what she said ．（）A. couldB. mightC. canD. may 9. Sandy seemed this morning ． Do you know what was wrong ？（）A. satisfiedB. relaxedC. amazedD. unhappy 10. I look stupid with this haircut ． All my classmates will me ．（）A. laugh atB. agree withC. depend onD. worry about 11. We must find out the professor is coming ， so we can book a room for him ．（）A. howB. whyC. whenD. where 12. As an engineer ， you can't be careful ． You should pay attention to every detail ．（）A. veryB. tooC. soD. quite 13. You don't have to tell me your answer now ． Give it some and then let me know ．（）A. supportB. helpC. protectionD. thought 14. Linda was busy when I went to see her yesterday ． She for an exam ．（）A. will studyB. was studyingC. has studiedD. is studying 15. -Howis your English going ？- ．I can read pretty well and my writing has improved ． A. Notbad B. Not yet C. Not at all D. Not any more 二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）What will the future world be like ？ Many people are glad to give their (16)．Here are two imaginations about the world of (17)． When people talk about the future ， we like to think that we'll have our own personal flying car ． We would fly at 480kilometres per hour ， avoiding traffic lights ，(18)roads and speeding tickets ．(19)，some people point to the disadvantages of flying cars ． One big problem is ： what will happen if the flying cars (20)？ Then there will be problems with traffic control ． Also ， if(21)become popular ， there will surely be too much air traffic ．(22)it seems that flying cars will face more than a few problems if they are to get off the ground!．Imagine you have your own Ironman (23)． Several companies are trying to build a practical robot "exoskeleton"． This is a suit of robot arms and legs which follows your movement ． It will(24)the wearer to lift heavy objects ， walk a long way and even punch through walls! It is(25)in many ways ， especially for people with disabilities ． This suit might help people to walk again after(26)or injury （受伤）．But the disadvantage at the moment is the(27)． Even a simple suit can cost hundreds of thousands of pounds ． Another problem is battery life ． A suit like this needs a lot of(28)and batteries only last about 15minutes at the moment ． One other problem is that a badly programmed robotwearer ． You wouldn't want your robot leg or arm bending （弯曲） suit could(29)the the wrong way ． car above our heads ，So in the future ，(30)we might be able to fly to work and lift a there are plenty of problems to solve before this will be possible ．16. A. suggestions B. instructions C. opinions D. reasons 17. A. past B. yesterday C. present D. tomorrow 18. A. empty B. wide C. busy D. dirty 19. A. Moreover B. Instead C. In fact D. However 20. A. put down B. break down C. write down D. calm down 21. A. they B. you C. we D. I 22. A. And B. But C. So D. or 23. A. gloves B. suit C. helmet D. shoes 24. A. ask B. wish C. invite D. allow 25. A. beautiful B. peaceful C. colorful D. useful 26. A. disease B. holiday C. work D. party 27. A. quality B. price C. need D. number 28. A. chances B. power C. rest D. experience 29. A. hurt B. attract C. protect D. attack 30. A. whether B. unless C. although D.until三、阅读理解（本大题共12小题，共24.0分）AEvery morning ， millions of people in China do Tai-chi ． It is popular with women and men ． Tai-chi is a good kind of exercise for old people ． It is good for the body and for the mind ． It is healthy and relaxing ． Tai-chi is from China ． It is hundreds of years old ． Tai-chi is a "soft" martial art （武术）．That means it is slow and calm ．There are also "hard" martial arts ． Shaolin Kung-fu ， for example ， which has a history of over 1，500years ， is a "hard" martial art ． It is fast and dangerous ． You have to be very fit and strong to do "hard" martial arts ．In Beijing ， Master Li Yu is teaching Shaolin Kung-fu to thirty young students ， three of whom come from abroad ． "Shaolin Kung-fu is difficult ，" said Li Yu ． "You must practise every move many times ．"Sports like football and basketball are also popular in China ． But martial arts like Tai-chi and Kung-fu are part of Chinese culture and history ．31. How many types of martial arts does this passage tell us ？ ______A. Only one ．B. Two ．C. Three ．D. Four ． 32. What is Master Li Yu teaching ？ ______A. Tai-chi．B. Shaolin Kung-fu．C. Football．D. Basketball．33.Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage？______A. It is easy to learn Shaolin Kung-fu．B. Men like Tai-chi better than women do．C. Tai-chi has a shorter history than Shaolin Kung-fu．D. People must be very healthy and strong to do Tai-chi．BMartina looked out of the window．A robin was singing a lively song in the tree．At this time，Grandpa，who lived with the family since Grandma had died，came in．He looked at the floor as if looking for something．He said，"When the robin sings…" he stopped，trying to remember what he had started to say．"Spring is here，" Mum finished the sentence．"And I'm thinking of our spring cleaning，" Mum suggested．"Martina，you can help me，right？" Martina agreed unwillingly．They cleaned the house．They cleaned upstairs，downstairs，inside，outside，until everything was clean．Then Mum pointed to Grandpa's sofa and shouted．"That old sofa has got to go．We'll buy Grandpa a new one．"It was true and Martina had to agree．The sofa was really old．As they tried to move the sofa，Grandpa stood in their way．"You can't take my sofa，" he shouted．"It's old，" Mum said．Grandpa tried to push his sofa back into place．"We'll buy you a new one，" Mum promised．"I don't want a new one，" Grandpa insisted．Mum let go of the sofa．"We'll talk about it tonight when John gets home．" John，Martina's dad，was still at work．"Why don't you let us take away the sofa？It's too old!"Martina asked when the family were having supper．Grandpa shook his head and said，"I sat in this sofa，with your grandma right here，when I asked her to marry me．It was so long ago，but when I sit in this sofa and close my eyes I feel she is near．""It's amazing，" Martina thought，"how Grandpa can remember things from the past．These days he forgets almost everything．"The old man smiled to Martina and went on．"And the night your father was born，I sat in this sofa．I was nervous when they placed the little baby into my arms．""I think I'm beginning to understand，" Martina said．"Many years later，" Grandpa continued，"I sat in this sofa when the doctor called and told me that your grandma was ill．I was lost without her，but the sofa gave me the comfort．""I do see now，" Martina looked at Grandpa．"This is not just an old sofa．This sofa is more like a friend．" "Yes，" Grandpa added．"We've got through a lot together．" The whole family agreed that the living room would be boring without the old sofa．34.What is a robin？______A. A bird．B. A cat．C. A fish．D. A worm．35.What was Grandpa like these days？______A. Careless．B. Impatient．C. Organized．D. Forgetful．36.Who was "the little baby" in Paragraph 9？______A. Martina．B. Martina's dad．C. Martina's mum．D. Martina's uncle．37.What's the best title for this passage？______A. Martina's wishB. A spring cleaningC. A happy familyD. The old sofaC38.What is this？______A. A complaint letter．B. An invitation letter．C. A thank-you letter．D. A recommendation letter．39.Which season was it？______A. Spring．B. Summer．C. Autumn．D. Winter．40.What did the two children do last night？______A. They sat on the grass．B. They ran along the fence．C. They destroyed the branches．D. They climbed an apple tree．41.How was Becky Aldrin when she wrote this letter？______A. Polite but serious．B. Surprised but happy．C. Angry and rude．D. Tired and uninterested．42.What did Becky Aldrin wish Mr Scott to do next？______A. Be kind to his neighbourB. Make friends with his children．C. Have a talk with his children．D. Grow apple trees in his garden．四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）43.Culture UK：BristolChocolate!The first chocolate bar in the world was created in Fry's，a company in Bristol．Joseph Fry invented the delicious treat around the year 1720．Fry's also produced the first chocolate Easter egg in the UK in 1873．The company continues to produce chocolates and sweets to this day．Balloon FestivalThe Bristol Belle was the first modern hot-air balloon in Western Europe and was developed and built in 1967．The Bristol International Balloon Festival is held every summer in the city，and is Europe's biggest hot-air balloon event．According to a new study，Bristol is the UK's most musical place，with the biggest number of musicians among the population．It's well-known for giving birth to the trip-hop scene in the 1990s．Its multicultural（多元文化的）population has really influenced the sounds of the Bristol music scene．Famous peopleJK RowlingJ．K．Rowling was born and brought up in Chipping Sodbury，just outside Bristol．It is said that she inventedher famous character Harry Potter after meeting a young boy named Ian Potter in the village where she grew up．BanksyBanksy is a graffiti artist local to Bristol．He is famous all over the world for his street art．Some of his pieces have been sold for hundreds of thousands of pounds．Many Hollywood pop stars and famous people love to collect his work．（1）What does Fry's produce？______（2）What can people see every summer in the sky of Bristol？______（3）Please give a title in English for Paragraph 3．（In no more than FIVE words．）______Is Ian Potter an invented character or a real person？______What is Banksy well-known for？______五、任务型阅读-完成表格（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）44.You may think that English dictionaries have been used for many， many centuries． The spelling of Englishhas always been a problem， but it was more of a problem in the days before a dictionary． In those days pe ople spelt words in different ways which you might find interesting． But it made reading English much more difficult． So dictionaries were invented to encourage everybody to spell the same． In fact， an English dictionary like the kind you use today wasn't made until the time of the Qing Dynasty．The largest dictionary in the world is theOxford English Dictionary， or OED for short． The idea for this dictionary came from an important meeting in Britain in 1857． Twenty-two years later， Oxford University asked James Murray to be the editor of itsnew dictionary．Murray had not been to college． At the age of fourteen， he left his village school in Scotland and taught himself while working in a bank． Later he became a great teacher． After Oxford gave him the job， Murr ay had a place built in the garden behind his house to do his work． Part of it was one metre underground． I n winter he had to wear a heavy coat and put his feet in a box to keep warm． Every morning， Murray got o ut of bed at five o'clock and worked several hours before breakfast． Often he would work by candle light int o the evening．Murray hoped to finish the new dictionary in ten years． But after five years， he was still adding words f or the letter A! Then others went to work with Murray， and his two daughters were among them． He work ed on the dictionary until he was very old． Forty-four years later， in 1928， other editors finished it． It h六、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共6.0分）45.Donnie Darko is a fantastic film．It's a dark comedy，which is sometimes funny and sometimes frightening．The film (1) （set）in an American town．One night，Donnie Darko，who is a teenager，meets a frightening man (2) （dress）as a rabbit．When a plane crashes into Donnie's house，the man saves his life and then tells him that his enemies plan (3) （end）the world in 26days．The film is about the next 26days．It's a teenage love story，a thriller，a science fiction film，and a comedy，all in one film．Donnie Darko was written and directed by Richard Kelly，who (4) （be）only 25when he made it．It (5) （win）plenty of film awards so far，but no Oscars．The music is really good，and it (6) （include）1980s pop songs．Watch this film now and see what you think of it．46.If you are lucky enough，you will get a concert ticket ______ ．Mary，I shall ______ our pleasant talks when you leave．As an old saying goes，"He who has ______ been to the Great Wall is not a true man．"When Tom was running after the dog，he lost his ______ and fell over．You can eat ______ you like，my dear．八、单句语法填空（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）47.My cousin is good at______（dance）．48.Their house is just like our house， but______（we） has a bigger balcony．49.Yuan Longping is one of the______（great） people that have ever lived， I think．50.I bought the computer______（simple） because it was cheap．51.I need______（silent） when I am studying．九、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）52.你校英文报组织了题为"我喜欢的英语谚语，征文活动，你有意参加．请从下面两句英语谚语中任选一．．．句．，写一篇90词左右的短文，参加征文活动．•Many hands make light work．Meaning： If lots of people share the work， it will make a job easier to complete．•Practice makes perfect．Meaning： If you keep practising，you will be better at it．短文内容须包括：（1）你喜欢的谚语及其含义（2）体现该谚语含义的个人经历注意：（1）短文中已给出的部分（见答题卡）不计入总词数．（2）短文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名．答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】考查常识．A在公交车上．B在街道上．C在博物馆里．D在游泳池．结合语境"我们通常在哪里看到这个标志？"，可知，禁止停车的标志应该在街道上．故选：B．我们通常在哪里看到这个标志？英文常识题，要抓住关键词，充分理解句意，根据实际情况作出判断．2.【答案】B【解析】根据They are ten yuan，可回答的是价钱，用how much提问价钱，结合句意：-我喜欢这些发夹，多少钱？-10元．故选：B．-我喜欢这些发夹，多少钱？-10元．熟悉疑问词组的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．3.【答案】C【解析】根据后句句意"她一个人住．"，可以推测"没有人和布莱克太太住在一起"，A某人，B任何人，C 没有人，D每个人．故选：C．没有人和布莱克太太住在一起，她一个人住．排除比较法．根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．4.【答案】D【解析】考查名词．A一名警察．B一名会计．C一名飞行员．D一名医生．结合语境"如果你觉得不舒服，你最好请___帮忙．"．可知，应该是"一名医生"．故选：D．如果你觉得不舒服，你最好请一名医生帮忙．此题知识点是考查职业名词，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题．5.【答案】A【解析】考查频度副词．A．seldom很少；B．often经常；C．only仅仅；D．always总是．根据No，thanks．可知回答是否定的，应说不，谢谢．我很少喝咖啡．故选：A．你想喝点咖啡吗？不，谢谢．我很少喝咖啡．理解四个选项的含义，根据No，thanks．结合选项作答．6.【答案】D【解析】根据句意"最新的手机是中国制造的．"可知，考查一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为am/ is/ are done．"制造"和主语The latest mobile phone是被动关系，The latest mobile phone是单数名词，用is done．故选：D．最新的手机是中国制造的．对时态和语态的考查，要求牢记各种时态和语态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案．7.【答案】C【解析】A．在…之后B．在…C．为了D．往上，根据They should be back for dinner now，推出在寻找孩子，look for寻找，固定搭配．结合句意：-你在做什么？-我正在寻找孩子们．他们现在应该回来吃晚饭了．故选：C．-你在做什么？-我正在寻找孩子们．他们现在应该回来吃晚饭了．熟悉常用介词的基本词义和用法，结合题意，给出答案．8.【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词．A能（过去式）．B可能（过去式）．C能（原形）．D可能（原形）．结合语境"Millie 说话声音很低，但我__听懂她说的话．"．可知，应该是"能"．由said过去式，可知，一般过去时态，用can的过去式could．故选：A．Millie说话声音很低，但我能听懂她说的话．情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．9.【答案】D【解析】考查形容词．A满意的．B放松的．C吃惊的．D不高兴的．结合语境"桑迪今天早上好像不___，你知道出什么事了吗？"．可知，应该是"不高兴的"．故选：D．桑迪今天早上好像不高兴，你知道出什么事了吗？形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词．抓住关键词语，分析用法，完成试题．10.【答案】A【解析】A嘲笑，B同意，C依靠，D担心；根据句意"我剪这发型看上去很傻，所有的同学都会嘲笑我．"可知，要填"嘲笑"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．我剪这发型看上去很傻，所有的同学都会嘲笑我．考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．11.【答案】C【解析】考查疑问词．A怎么．B为什么．C什么时候．D哪．结合语境"我们必须查明教授___来，以便我们给他订个房间．"．可知，应该是"什么时候"来，以便订房间．故选：C．我们必须查明教授什么时候来，以便我们给他订个房间．疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法．12.【答案】B【解析】考查副词．A非常．B太．C所以．D非常．结合语境"作为一名工程师，你再小心都不为过，你应该注意每一个细节．"．can't…too"再怎么样也不为过"．固定搭配．故选：B．作为一名工程师，你再小心都不为过，你应该注意每一个细节．副词通常用来修饰动词或句子，这里掌握can't…too的固定用法，要结合语境，辨析副词用法，选择合适答案完成试题．13.【答案】D【解析】考查名词．A支持．B帮助．C保护．D考虑．结合语境"现在不需要告诉我你的答案，___一下再让我知道．"．可知，"现在不需要告诉我你的答案"，应该是"考虑"一下．故选：D．现在不需要告诉我你的答案，考虑一下再让我知道．名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题．14.【答案】B【解析】根据Linda was busy when I went to see her yesterday昨天我去看琳达时，她很忙，可知是指过去一个具体的时刻，用过去进行时were/was+doing．结合句意：昨天我去看琳达时，她很忙．她正在学习备考．故选：B．昨天我去看琳达时，她很忙．她正在学习备考．熟悉过去进行时的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．15.【答案】A【解析】考查情境对话．Not bad不错．Not yet 还没有．Not at all一点也不．Not any more不再．根据回答I can read pretty well and my writing has improved．我读得很好，我的写作也有进步．可知应说Not bad不错．故选：A．--你的英语怎么样？--不错．我读得很好，我的写作也有进步．理解各个选项的含义，再根据具体语境以及回答进行选择．16.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】D 【小题5】B【小题6】A 【小题7】C 【小题8】B 【小题9】D 【小题10】D【小题11】A 【小题12】B 【小题13】B 【小题14】A 【小题15】C【解析】1．C 考查名词辨析．句意：很多人都乐意给出他们的观点．suggestions 建议；instructions指导；opinions观点；reasons理由．根据上句话What will the future world be like？可知，这个问题是"未来的世界会是什么样子的？"关于这个问题，不同的人会有不同的看法，故答案是C．2．D 考查名词辨析．句意：这里有两个关于明天世界的想象．past 过去；yesterday昨天；present 现在；tomorrow明天．根据短文开头第一句话What will the future world be like？可知，这篇短文想象的是未来的世界，故答案是D．3．C 考查形容词辨析．句意：我们每小时能飞480英里，避开交通灯、拥挤的道路和超速罚款单．empty 空的；wide宽的；busy忙的；dirty脏的．根据文意可知，这里介绍的是flying car飞行车，有了它，我们就可以避免路上交通上容易出现的问题，如交通灯、交通拥挤和超速罚款，因此这里应选C，表示道路拥挤．故答案是C．4．D 考查短语辨析．句意：然而一些人指出了飞行车的缺点．Moreover 而且；Instead相反；In fact事实上；However然而．根据上文We would fly at 480 kilometres per hour，avoiding traffic lights，___3___ roads and speeding tickets讲述的是飞行车的优点，而这句话中some people point to the disadvantages of flying cars提到的是它的缺点，因此两句话之间是转折的关系，故答案是D．5．B 考查短语辨析．句意：一个大问题是：如果飞行车坏掉了会发生什么？put down 记下，镇压；break down坏掉；write down写下；calm down平静下来．根据句意可知，这里说的是flying car的缺点，因此应该是如果飞行车坏了该怎么办，故答案是B．6．A 考查代词辨析．句意：而且如果他们变得受欢迎，那么就一定会有太多的空中交通．They 他们；you你，你们；we我们；I我．根据文意可知，这几句话介绍的是都是flying cars，这个空代指的就是flying cars，是复数的，故答案是A．7．C 考查连词辨析．句意：因此好像如果飞行车想要离开地面，他们将会面对很多的问题．And 和，而且，表示并列；But但是，表示转折；So因此，表示结果；or或者；否则．根据文意可知，上文some people point to the disadvantages of flying cars．可知提到了飞行车的优点和缺点，这句话是对未来世界可能会出现的飞行车做一个总结，表示的是结果，故答案是C．8．B 考查名词辨析．句意：想象一下你有你自己的钢铁侠套装．gloves 手套；suit套装；helmet 头盔；shoes鞋．根据下文This suit might help people to walk again after disease or injury可知，这里说的是钢铁侠套装，故答案是B．9．D 考查动词辨析．句意：它能允许佩戴者举起重物、走很长的路，甚至穿过墙．ask 问，请求；wish希望；invite邀请；allow允许．根据上句话This is a suit of robot arms and legs which follows your movement．可知，这种机器人的套装可以跟随你的移动，因此它可以使你做到空后面列举的这些事情，故答案是D．10．D 考查词形容辨析．句意：它在很多方面都是很有用的，尤其是对于残疾人．beautiful 美丽的；peaceful和平的；平静的；colorful多彩的；useful有用的．根据下句话This suit might help people to walk again after disease or injury可知，这种套装能帮助人，所以他们是有用的，故答案是D．11．A 考查名词辨析．句意：这个套装可以帮助人们在疾病或受伤之后重新能走路．disease疾病；holiday假日；work工作；party聚会．根据This suit might help people to walk again a fter…or injury可知，人们不能走路，原因可能是受伤了，或者是疾病导致，在疾病好了之后可以重新走路了，故答案是A．12．B 考查名词辨析．句意：但是目前的缺点就是价格．quality 质量；price价格；need 需要；number数字．根据下句话Even a simple suit can cost hundreds of thousands of pounds．可知，一套简单的钢铁侠套装就要花费好几千英镑，所以它的一个缺点就是价格昂贵，故答案是B．13．B 考查名词辨析．句意：一个像这样的套装需要很多的电量，电池目前只能持续15分钟．chances 机会；power电力，力量；rest休息；experience经历、经验．根据上句话Another problem is battery life可知，这里说的是这种套装的另外一个缺点就是电池的寿命，因此这里应说的是电池的电量，故答案是B．14．A 考查动词辨析．句意：你不会想让你的机器人的腿或者胳膊弯曲，可能会伤害．hurt 伤害；attract吸引；protect保护；attack攻击．根据上句话One other problem is that a badly programmed robot wearer．可知，这种套装的另一个问题是编程不良，这可能会导致一些伤害．故答案是A．15．C 考查连词辨析．句意：因此在未来，虽然我们可能能够飞着去上班，但在此之前还有很多问题要解决．whether是否；unless除非，如果不；although 虽然，尽管；until直到…时候．根据So in the future，…we might be able to fly to work and lift a there are plenty of problems to solve be fore this will be possible可知，他们之间是转折的关系，结合句意，故答案是C．这篇短文给我们想象了未来世界的样子，文章中主要提到了关于未来世界的两个想象：一个是飞行汽车；另一个是钢铁侠套装．这两种发明都有他们的优点，但同时也有很多的问题需要解决．这篇短文给我们想象了未来世界的样子，文章中主要提到了关于未来世界的两个想象：一个是飞行汽车；另一个是钢铁侠套装．这两种发明都有他们的优点，但同时也有很多的问题需要解决．文章是一篇科普说明文，在理解上有一定的难度，做题时，应努力抓住文章中心意思，并联系上下文的语境，捕捉关键词，弄清楚作者的写作意图．题型是完型填空，考查学生们在具体语境中综合运用语言的能力．31.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【解析】1．B．细节理解题．根据第一段Tai-chi is a "soft" martial art太极是一个"软"武术．第二段There are also "hard" martial arts．Shaolin Kung-fu也有"硬"武术．少林功夫．可知，这篇短文中提到了太极和少林功夫两种武术形式．选B．2．B．细节理解题．根据短文第三段中In Beijing，Master Li Yu is teaching Shaolin Kung-fu to thirty young students，three of whom come from abroad．在北京，李宇师傅教少林功夫给三十名青年学生，其中三来自国外．可知，李宇是教少林功夫的．选B．3．C．推理判断题．根据第一段Tai-chi is from China．It is hundreds of years old太极来自中国，已经有几百年的历史了．及第二段Shaolin Kung-fu，for example，which has a history of over 1，500 years，is a "hard" martial art．例如，少林功夫，有1500多年的历史，是一种"硬"武术．可知，太极有几百年的历史，而少林功夫的历史有1500多年，故C选项"太极的历史比少林功夫要短"正确．选C．这是一篇社会文化类阅读，短文给我们介绍了太极和少林功夫两种武术形式，太极属于"软"武术，而少林功夫属于"硬"功夫，他们都是中国历史和文化的一部分．阅读题型，段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．看不懂的词跳过，根据上下文猜意思，掌握一些中国文化常识．根据问题，找到关键语句，选择正确答案．34.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】D【解析】1．A 词义猜测题，根据文中的第1段singing a lively song in the tree在树上唱歌，可知应该是鸟，故答案是A．2．D 细节理解题，根据文中的第1段 trying to remember what he had started to say试着回忆起他说的话，可知有些健忘，故答案是D．3．B 词义猜测题，根据文中的The old man smiled to Martina and went on． "And the night your father was born， I sat in this sofa ． I was nervous when they placed the little baby into my arms老人微笑着对玛蒂娜说："你爸爸出生的那天晚上，我坐在沙发上，把婴儿放在怀里时，我很紧张．可知the little baby 是Martina的爸爸，故答案是B．4．D 主旨归纳题，根据文中的最后一段The whole family agreed that the living room would be boring without the old sofa全家人都同意，如果没有旧沙发，客厅会很无聊．及全文所述故事都是围绕这个沙发展开的，可知一个旧沙发符合文章大意，故答案是D．本文主要围绕一个旧沙发展开的，这个沙发给作者的爷爷留下了很多记忆．本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．38.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】A 【小题5】C【解析】1．A 主旨归纳题，根据文中的But to tell you the truth，Mr Scott，I am tired of seeing your children，day after day，destroy the branches of every one of my apple trees．但是说实话，Scott 先生，我厌倦了天天见到你的孩子破坏了我的每一棵苹果树的树枝．可知是一封抱怨信，故答案是A．2．C 细节理解题，根据文中的Besides， I am more tired of waking up on these fine autumn mornings to find even the apples on M Y side of the fence much less in number．除此之外，我更厌倦了在这些美好的秋夜醒来发现我这边的篱笆边的苹果也少了许多，可知是秋天，故答案是C．3．D 细节理解题，根据文中的since last night I was woken at midnight by the noise they were making when climbing one of my trees昨天午夜，我从你孩子爬上我的一棵苹果树制造噪声中醒来，可知他们爬上了一棵苹果树，故答案是D．4．A 细节理解题，根据文中的I expect you may be slightly surprised to receive a letter from your next-door neighbor， but I have t o raise a theme that it will be easier for me to discuss in writing．我希望你收到邻居的来信会有点惊讶，但我必须提出一个主题，我觉得用书信来讨论更容易．可知作者即礼貌又严肃，故答案是A．5．C 细节理解题，根据文中的But to tell you the truth，Mr Scott，I am tired of seeing your children，day after day，destroy the branches of every one of my apple trees．但是说实话，Scott 先生，我厌倦了天天见到你的孩子破坏了我的每一棵苹果树的树枝．及下文，可知Becky Aldrin希望Scott先生好好教育下他的两个孩子，故答案是C．本文是Becky Aldrin给Mr Scott写的信，抱怨邻居的两个儿子摘了太多的苹果．本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．43.【答案】【小题1】Chocolate【小题2】Hot-air balloons【小题3】Music【解析】1．Chocolate．细节理解题，根据The first chocolate bar in the world was created in Fry's．世界上第一个巧克力棒是在Fry创造出来的，可知Fry生产巧克力，故得出答案．2．Hot-air balloons．细节理解题，根据The Bristol International Balloon Festival is held every summer in the city， and is Europe's biggest hot-air balloon event．每年夏天，在这个城市举行的Bristol国际热气球节，是欧洲最大的热气球盛会，推出每年可以在空中看到热气球．故得出答案．3．Music．细节理解题，根据According to a new study， Bristol is the UK's most musical place， with the biggest number of musi cians among the population．根据一项新的研究，Bristol是英国最具音乐性的地方，拥有最多的音乐家数量．可知本段说的是音乐，故得出答案．4．A real person．I 细节理解题，根据It is said that she invented her famous character Harry Potter after meeting a young boy named Ian P otter in the village where she grew up．据说她在她长大的村子里遇见了一个叫伊恩波特的小男孩后，创作了她的著名角色哈利波特．可知 Ian Potter 是个真实的人物，故得出答案．5．Street art．细节理解题，根据He is famous all over the world for his street art他的街头艺术。

(真题)徐州市2018年中考英语试卷(有答案)(word版)AUPPUH

徐州市2018年初中学业水平考试英语试题一、选择填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

所给图片的意思是：禁止停车，这样的标志应该是在大街上可以看到，故应选B。

2. 一I love these hair clips. are they?一They are ten yuan.A. How manyB. How muchC. How oldD. How heavy【答案】B【解析】句意：-我喜欢这些发夹，他们多少钱？-十元。

根据下面的回答They are ten yuan可知，这里问的是发夹的价格，故选B。

3. lives together with Mrs Black. She lives alone.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody【答案】C【解析】句意：没有人和Black夫人住在一起，她一个人住。

Somebody某人；Anybody任何人；Nobody没有人；Everybody每个人。

根据句意She lives alone可知，Black夫人独自居住，所以没有人和她一起住，选C。

4. If you don't feel well, you'd better ask for help.A. a policemanB. an accountantC. a pilotD. a doctor【答案】D【解析】句意：如果你感觉不舒服，你最好向医生求助。

江苏省徐州市2018年中考英语试卷及答案解析[真题]

徐州市2018年初中学业水平考试英语试题一、选择填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

所给图片的意思是：禁止停车，这样的标志应该是在大街上可以看到，故应选B。

2. 一I love these hair clips. are they?一They are ten yuan.A. How manyB. How muchC. How oldD. How heavy【答案】B【解析】句意：-我喜欢这些发夹，他们多少钱？-十元。

根据下面的回答They are ten yuan可知，这里问的是发夹的价格，故选B。

3. lives together with Mrs Black. She lives alone.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody【答案】C【解析】句意：没有人和Black夫人住在一起，她一个人住。

Somebody某人；Anybody任何人；Nobody没有人；Everybody每个人。

根据句意She lives alone可知，Black夫人独自居住，所以没有人和她一起住，选C。

4. If you don't feel well, you'd better ask for help.A. a policemanB. an accountantC. a pilotD. a doctor【答案】D【解析】句意：如果你感觉不舒服，你最好向医生求助。

江苏省徐州市2018年中考英语试卷(解析版)

徐州市2018年初中学业水平考试英语试题一、选择填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

所给图片的意思是：禁止停车，这样的标志应该是在大街上可以看到，故应选B。

2. 一I love these hair clips. are they?一They are ten yuan.A. How manyB. How muchC. How oldD. How heavy【答案】B【解析】句意：-我喜欢这些发夹，他们多少钱？-十元。

根据下面的回答They are ten yuan可知，这里问的是发夹的价格，故选B。

3. lives together with Mrs Black. She lives alone.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody【答案】C【解析】句意：没有人和Black夫人住在一起，她一个人住。

Somebody某人；Anybody任何人；Nobody没有人；Everybody每个人。

根据句意She lives alone可知，Black夫人独自居住，所以没有人和她一起住，选C。

4. If you don't feel well, you'd better ask for help.A. a policemanB. an accountantC. a pilotD. a doctor【答案】D【解析】句意：如果你感觉不舒服，你最好向医生求助。

江苏省徐州市2018年中考英语试卷及答案解析(真题)

徐州市2018年初中学业水平考试英语试题一、选择填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

所给图片的意思是：禁止停车，这样的标志应该是在大街上可以看到，故应选B。

2. 一I love these hair clips. are they?一They are ten yuan.A. How manyB. How muchC. How oldD. How heavy【答案】B【解析】句意：-我喜欢这些发夹，他们多少钱？-十元。

根据下面的回答They are ten yuan可知，这里问的是发夹的价格，故选B。

3. lives together with Mrs Black. She lives alone.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody【答案】C【解析】句意：没有人和Black夫人住在一起，她一个人住。

Somebody某人；Anybody任何人；Nobody没有人；Everybody每个人。

根据句意She lives alone可知，Black夫人独自居住，所以没有人和她一起住，选C。

4. If you don't feel well, you'd better ask for help.A. a policemanB. an accountantC. a pilotD. a doctor【答案】D【解析】句意：如果你感觉不舒服，你最好向医生求助。

2018年江苏省徐州市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)

2018年江苏省徐州市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析（满分110分，考试时间100分钟）一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1．Where do we usually see the sign？（）A．On the bus．B．in the street C．inside the museum．D．In the swimming pool2．一I love these hair clips．are they？一They are ten yuan．（）A．How many B．How much C．How old D．How heavy3．lives together with Mrs Black．She lives alone．（）A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Nobody D．Everybody4．If you don't feel well，you'd better ask for help．（）A．a policeman B．an accountant C．a pilot D．a doctor5．-Would you like some coffee？-No，thanks．I drink coffee．（）A．seldom B．often C．only D．always6．The latest mobile phone in China．（）A．will make B．has made C．is making D．is made7．-What are you doing？-I'm looking the kids．They should be back for dinner now．（）A．after B．at C．for D．up8．Millie spoke in a very low voice，but I understand what she said．（）A．could B．might C．can D．may9．Sandy seemed this morning．Do you know what was wrong？（）A．satisfied B．relaxed C．amazed D．unhappy10．I look stupid with this haircut．All my classmates will me．（）A．laugh at B．agree with C．depend on D．worry about11．We must find out the professor is coming，so we can book a room for him．（）A．how B．why C．when D．where12．As an engineer，you can't be careful．You should pay attention to every detail．（）A．very B．too C．so D．quite13．You don't have to tell me your answer now．Give it some and then let me know．（）A．support B．help C．protection D．thought14．Linda was busy when I went to see her yesterday．She for an exam．（）A．will study B．was studying C．has studied D．is studying15．-How is your English going？- ．I can read pretty well and my writing has improved．（）A．Not bad B．Not yet C．Not at all D．Not any more二、完形填空（共15 小题，每小题15分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的A. B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．What will the future world be like？Many people are glad to give their 16 ．Here are two imaginations about the world of 17 ．When people talk about the future，we like to think that we'll have our own personal flying car．We would fly at 480kilometres per hour，avoiding traffic lights，18roads and speeding tickets．19 ，some people point to the disadvantages of flying cars．One big problem is：what will happen if the flying cars 20 ？Then there will be problems with traffic control．Also，if 21 become popular，there will surely be too much air traffic．22 it seems that flying cars will face more than a few problems if they are to get off the ground!．Imagine you have your own Ironman 23 ．Several companies are trying tobuild a practical robot "exoskeleton"．This is a suit of robot arms and legs whichfollows your movement．It will 24 the wearer to lift heavy objects，walk along way and even punch through walls! It is 25 in many ways，especially forpeople with disabilities．This suit might help people to walk again after 26 orinjury（受伤）．But the disadvantage at the moment is the 27 ．Even a simplesuit can cost hundreds of thousands of pounds．Another problem is battery life．A suit like this needs a lot of 28 and batteries only last about 15minutes at the moment．One other problem is that a badly programmed robot wearer．You wouldn't want your robot leg or arm bending（弯曲）suit could 29 the the wrong way．car above our heads，So in the future，30 we might be able to fly to work and lift a there are plenty of problems to solve before this will be possible．16．A．suggestions B．instructions C．opinions D．reasons17．A．past B．yesterday C．present D．tomorrow18．A．empty B．wide C．busy D．dirty19．A．Moreover B．Instead C．In fac D．However20．A．put down B．break down C．write down D．calm down21．A．they B．you C．we D．I22．A．And B．But C．So D．or23．A．gloves B．suit C．helmet D．shoes24．A．ask B．wish C．invite D．allow25．A．beautiful B．peaceful C．colorful D．useful26．A．disease B．holiday C．work D．party27．A．quality B．price C．need D．number28．A．chances B．power C．rest D．experience29．A．hurt B．attract C．protect D．attack30．A．whether B．unless C．although D．until三、阅读理解（共12 题，每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下面三篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．AEvery morning，millions of people in China do Tai-chi．It is popular withwomen and men．Tai-chi is a good kin d of exercise for old people．It is good forthe body and for the mind．It is healthy and relaxing．Tai-chi is from China．It ishundreds of years old．Tai-chi is a "soft" martial art（武术）．That means it is slowand calm．There are also "hard" martial arts．Shaolin Kung-fu，for example，which has a history of over 1，500years，is a "hard" martial art．It is fast and dangerous．You have to be very fit and strong to do "hard" martial arts．In Beijing，Master Li Yu is teaching Shaolin Kung-fu to thirty young students，three of whom come from abroad．"Shaolin Kung-fu is difficult，" said Li Yu．"You must practise every move many times．" Sports like football and basketball are also popular in China．But martial arts like Tai-chi and Kung-fu are part of Chinese culture and history．31．How many types of martial arts does this passage tell us？A．Only one．B．Two．C．Three．D．Four．32．What is Master Li Yu teaching？A．Tai-chi．B．Shaolin Kung-fu．C．Football．D．Basketball．33．Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage？A．It is easy to learn Shaolin Kung-fu．B．Men like Tai-chi better than women do．C．Tai-chi has a shorter history than Shaolin Kung-fu．D．People must be very healthy and strong to do Tai-chi．BMartina looked out of the window．A robin was singing a lively song in the tree．At this time，Grandpa，who lived with the family since Grandma had died，came in．He looked at the floor as if looking for something．He said，"When the robin sings…" he stopped，trying to remember what he had started to say．"Spring is here，" Mum finished the sentence．"And I'm thinking of our spring cleaning，" Mumsuggested．"Martina，you can help me，right？" Martina agreed unwillingly．They cleaned the house．They cleaned upstairs，downstairs，inside，outside，until everything was clean．Then Mum pointed to Grandpa's sofa and shouted．"That old sofa has got to go．We'll buy Grandpa a new one．"It was true and Martina had to agree．The sofa was really old．As they tried to move the sofa，Grandpa stood in their way．"You can't take my sofa，" he shouted．"It's old，" Mum said．Grandpa tried to push his sofa back into place．"We'll buy you a new one，" Mum promised．"I don't want a new one，" Grandpa insisted．Mum let go of the sofa．"We'll talk about it tonight when John gets home．" John，Martina's dad，was still at work．"Why don't you let us take away the sofa？It's too old!"Martina asked when the family were having supper．Grandpa shook his head and said，"I sat in this sofa，with your grandma right here，when I asked her to marry me．It was so long ago，but when I sit in this sofa and close my eyes I feel she is near．""It's amazing，" Martina thought，"how Grandpa can remember things from the past．These days he forgets almost everything．"The old man smiled to Martina and went on．"And the night your father was born，I sat in this sofa．I was nervous when they placed the little baby into my arms．""I think I'm beginning to understand，" Martina said．"Many years later，" Grandpa continued，"I sat in this sofa when the doctor called and told me that your grandma was ill．I was lost without her，but the sofa gave me the comfort．""I do see now，" Martina looked at Grandpa．"This is not just an old sofa．This sofa is more like a friend．" "Yes，" Grandpa added．"We've got through a lot together．"The whole family agreed that the living room would be boring without the old sofa．34．What is a robin？A．A bird．B．A cat．C．A fish．D．A worm．35．What was Grandpa like these days？A．Careless．B．Impatient．C．Organized．D．Forgetful．36．Who was "the little baby" in Paragraph 9？A．Martina．B．Martina's dad．C．Martina's mum．D．Martina's uncle．37．What's the best title for this passage？A．Martina's wish B．A spring cleaning C．A happy family D．The old sofaC38．What is this？A．A complaint letter．B．An invitation letter．C．A thank-you letter．D．A recommendation letter．39．Which season was it？A．Spring．B．Summer．C．Autumn．D．Winter．40．What did the two children do last night？A．They sat on the grass．B．They ran along the fence．C．They destroyed the branches．D．They climbed an apple tree．41．How was Becky Aldrin when she wrote this letter？A．Polite but serious．B．Surprised but happy．C．Angry and rude．D．Tired and uninterested．42．What did Becky Aldrin wish Mr Scott to do next？A．Be kind to his neighbour B．Make friends with his children．C．Have a talk with his children．D．Grow apple trees in his garden．四、词语运用（共16小题，每小题1分，满分16分）A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的．43．If you are lucky enough，you will get a concert ticket ．44．Mary，I shall our pleasant talks when you leave．45．As an old saying goes，"He who has been to the Great Wall is not a true man．" 46．When Tom was running after the dog，he lost his and fell over．47．You can eat you like，my dear．B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空．（每空限填一个单词）48．My cousin is good at （dance）．49．Their house is just like our house，but （we）has a bigger balcony．50．Yuan Longping is one of the （great）people that have ever lived，I think．51．I bought the computer （simple）because it was cheap．52．I need （silent）when I am studying．C）用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，使短文完整．Donnie Darko is a fantastic film．It's a dark comedy，which is sometimes funny and sometimes frightening．The film 53 （set）in an American town．One night，Donnie Darko，who is a teenager，meets a frightening man 54 （dress）as a rabbit．When a plane crashes into Donnie's house，the man saves his life and then tells him that his enemies plan 55 （end）the world in 26days．The film is about the next 26days．It's a teenage love story，a thriller，a science fiction film，and a comedy，all in one film．Donnie Darko was written and directed by Richard Kelly，who 56 （be）only 25when he made it．It 57 （win）plenty of film awards so far，but no Oscars．The music is really good，and it 58 （include）1980s pop songs．Watch this film now and see what you think of it．五、阅读填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词．You may think that English dictionaries have been used for many，many centuries．The spelling of English has always been a problem，but it was more of a problem in the days before a dictionary．In those days people spelt words in different ways which you might find interesting．But it made reading English much more difficult．So dictionaries were invented to encourage everybody to spell the same．In fact，an English dictionary like the kind you use today wasn't made until the time of the Qing Dynasty．The largest dictionary in the world is the Oxford English Dictionary，or OED for short．The idea for this dictionary came from an important meeting in Britain in 1857．Twenty-two years later，Oxford University asked James Murray to be the editor of its new dictionary．Murray had not been to college．At the age of fourteen，he left his village school in Scotland and taught himself while working in a bank．Later he became a great teacher．After Oxford gave him the job，Murray had a place built in the garden behind his house to do his work．Part of it was one metre underground．In winter he had to wear a heavy coat and put his feet in a box to keep warm．Every morning，Murray got out of bed at five o'clock and worked several hours before breakfast．Often he would work by candle light into the evening．Murray hoped to finish the new dictionary in ten years．But after five years，he was still adding words for the letter A! Then others went to work with Murray，and his two daughters were among them．He worked on the dictionary until he was very old．Forty-four years later，in 1928，other editors finished it．It had more than 15，000words in twelve books．And you thought your English dictionary was big!六、任务型阅读（共5 题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，按要求回答问题．Culture UK：BristolChocolate!The first chocolate bar in the world was created in Fry's，a company in Bristol．Joseph Fry invented the delicious treat around the year 1720．Fry's also produced the first chocolate Easter egg in the UK in 1873．The company continues to produce chocolates and sweets to this day．Balloon FestivalThe Bristol Belle was the first modern hot-air balloon in Western Europe and was developed and built in 1967．The Bristol International Balloon Festival is held every summer in the city，and is Europe's biggest hot-air balloon event．71According to a new study，Bristol is the UK's most musical place，with the biggest number of musicians among the population．It's well-known for giving birth to the trip-hop scene in the 1990s．Its multicultural（多元文化的）population has really influenced the sounds of the Bristol music scene．Famous peopleJK RowlingJ．K．Rowling was born and brought up in Chipping Sodbury，just outside Bristol．It is said that she invented her famous character Harry Potter after meeting a young boy named Ian Potter in the village where she grew up．BanksyBanksy is a graffiti artist local to Bristol．He is famous all over the world for his street art．Some of his pieces have been sold for hundreds of thousands of pounds．Many Hollywood pop stars and famous people love to collect his work．69．What does Fry's produce？70．What can people see every summer in the sky of Bristol？71．Please give a title in English for Paragraph 3．（In no more than FIVE words．）72．Is Ian Potter an invented character or a real person？73．What is Banksy well-known for？七、书面表达（满分20分）你校英文报组织了题为"我喜欢的英语谚语，征文活动，你有意参加．请从下面两句英语谚语中任选一句．．．．，写一篇90词左右的短文，参加征文活动．•Many hands make light work．Meaning：If lots of people share the work，it will make a job easier to complete．•Practice makes perfect．Meaning：If you keep practising，you will be better at it．短文内容须包括：（1）你喜欢的谚语及其含义（2）体现该谚语含义的个人经历注意：（1）短文中已给出的部分（见答题卡）不计入总词数．（2）短文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名．参考答案与解析一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1．Where do we usually see the sign？（）A．On the bus．B．in the street C．inside the museum．D．In the swimming pool【知识考点】英文常识．【思路分析】我们通常在哪里看到这个标志？【解答过程】考查常识．A在公交车上．B在街道上．C在博物馆里．D在游泳池．结合语境"我们通常在哪里看到这个标志？"，可知，禁止停车的标志应该在街道上．故选：B．【总结归纳】英文常识题，要抓住关键词，充分理解句意，根据实际情况作出判断．。

2018年徐州市中考英语真题试卷(解析版)

徐州市2018年初中学业水平考试【精品】英语试题一、选择填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Where do we usually see the sign?A. On the bus.B. In the streetC. Inside the museum.D. In the swimming pool【答案】B【解析】句意：我们通常在哪里看到这个标志？on the bus在公交车上；in the street在大街上；inside the museum 在博物馆里；in the swimming pool在游泳池里。

所给图片的意思是：禁止停车，这样的标志应该是在大街上可以看到，故应选B。

2. 一I love these hair clips. are they?一They are ten yuan.A. How manyB. How muchC. How oldD. How heavy【答案】B【解析】句意：-我喜欢这些发夹，他们多少钱？-十元。

How many 多少，提问数量，修饰可数名词；How much 多少，提问数量，修饰不可数名词；多少钱，提问价格；How old多大，提问年龄；How heavy多重，提问重量。

根据下面的回答They are ten yuan可知，这里问的是发夹的价格，故选B。

3. lives together with Mrs Black. She lives alone.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody【答案】C【解析】句意：没有人和Black夫人住在一起，她一个人住。

Somebody某人；Anybody任何人；Nobody没有人；Everybody每个人。

根据句意She lives alone可知，Black夫人独自居住，所以没有人和她一起住，选C。

4. If you don't feel well, you'd better ask for help.A. a policemanB. an accountantC. a pilotD. a doctor【答案】D【解析】句意：如果你感觉不舒服，你最好向医生求助。

江苏省徐州市2018年中考英语试卷及答案解析(中考真题)

徐州市2018年初中学业水平考试英语试题一、选择填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

所给图片的意思是：禁止停车，这样的标志应该是在大街上可以看到，故应选B。

2. 一I love these hair clips. are they?一They are ten yuan.A. How manyB. How muchC. How oldD. How heavy【答案】B【解析】句意：-我喜欢这些发夹，他们多少钱？-十元。

根据下面的回答They are ten yuan可知，这里问的是发夹的价格，故选B。

3. lives together with Mrs Black. She lives alone.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody【答案】C【解析】句意：没有人和Black夫人住在一起，她一个人住。

Somebody某人；Anybody任何人；Nobody没有人；Everybody每个人。

根据句意She lives alone可知，Black夫人独自居住，所以没有人和她一起住，选C。

4. If you don't feel well, you'd better ask for help.A. a policemanB. an accountantC. a pilotD. a doctor【答案】D【解析】句意：如果你感觉不舒服，你最好向医生求助。

2018年江苏省徐州市中考真题英语

2018年江苏省徐州市中考真题英语一、选择填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Where do we usually see the sign?A. On the bus.B. In the streetC. Inside the museum.D. In the swimming pool解析：句意：我们通常在哪里看到这个标志？on the bus在公交车上；in the street在大街上；inside the museum在博物馆里；in the swimming pool在游泳池里。

所给图片的意思是：禁止停车，这样的标志应该是在大街上可以看到，故应选B。

答案：B2. 一I love these hair clips. are they?一They are ten yuan.A. How manyB. How muchC. How oldD. How heavy解析：句意：-我喜欢这些发夹，他们多少钱？-十元。

根据下面的回答They are ten yuan可知，这里问的是发夹的价格，故选B。

答案：B3. lives together with Mrs Black. She lives alone.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody解析：句意：没有人和Black夫人住在一起，她一个人住。

Somebody某人；Anybody任何人；Nobody没有人；Everybody每个人。

根据句意She lives alone可知，Black夫人独自居住，所以没有人和她一起住，选C。

答案：C4. If you don't feel well, you'd better ask for help.A. a policemanB. an accountantC. a pilotD. a doctor解析：句意：如果你感觉不舒服，你最好向医生求助。

江苏省徐州市2018年中考英语试卷及答案解析(word版)

徐州市2018年初中学业水平考试英语试题一、选择填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

所给图片的意思是：禁止停车，这样的标志应该是在大街上可以看到，故应选B。

2. 一I love these hair clips. are they?一They are ten yuan.A. How manyB. How muchC. How oldD. How heavy【答案】B【解析】句意：-我喜欢这些发夹，他们多少钱？-十元。

根据下面的回答They are ten yuan可知，这里问的是发夹的价格，故选B。

3. lives together with Mrs Black. She lives alone.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody【答案】C【解析】句意：没有人和Black夫人住在一起，她一个人住。

Somebody某人；Anybody任何人；Nobody没有人；Everybody每个人。

根据句意She lives alone可知，Black夫人独自居住，所以没有人和她一起住，选C。

4. If you don't feel well, you'd better ask for help.A. a policemanB. an accountantC. a pilotD. a doctor【答案】D【解析】句意：如果你感觉不舒服，你最好向医生求助。

江苏省徐州市2018年中考英语真题试题(含解析)

江苏省徐州市2018年中考英语真题试题一、选择填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

所给图片的意思是：禁止停车，这样的标志应该是在大街上可以看到，故应选B。

2. 一I love these hair clips. are they?一They are ten yuan.A. How manyB. How muchC. How oldD. How heavy【答案】B【解析】句意：-我喜欢这些发夹，他们多少钱？-十元。

How many 多少，提问数量，修饰可数名词；How much 多少，提问数量，修饰不可数名词；多少钱，提问价格；How old多大，提问年龄；How heavy多重，提问重量。

根据下面的回答They are ten yuan可知，这里问的是发夹的价格，故选B。

3. lives together with Mrs Black. She lives alone.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody【答案】C【解析】句意：没有人和Black夫人住在一起，她一个人住。

Somebody某人；Anybody任何人；Nobody没有人；Everybody每个人。

根据句意She lives alone可知，Black夫人独自居住，所以没有人和她一起住，选C。

4. If you don't feel well, you'd better ask for help.A. a policemanB. an accountantC. a pilotD. a doctor【答案】D【解析】句意：如果你感觉不舒服，你最好向医生求助。

【精校】2018年江苏省徐州市中考真题英语

2018年江苏省徐州市中考真题英语一、选择填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

所给图片的意思是：禁止停车，这样的标志应该是在大街上可以看到，故应选B。

答案：B2. 一I love these hair clips. are they?一They are ten yuan.A. How manyB. How muchC. How oldD. How heavy解析：句意：-我喜欢这些发夹，他们多少钱？-十元。

根据下面的回答They are ten yuan可知，这里问的是发夹的价格，故选B。

答案：B3. lives together with Mrs Black. She lives alone.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody解析：句意：没有人和Black夫人住在一起，她一个人住。

Somebody某人；Anybody任何人；Nobody没有人；Everybody每个人。

根据句意She lives alone可知，Black夫人独自居住，所以没有人和她一起住，选C。

答案：C4. If you don't feel well, you'd better ask for help.A. a policemanB. an accountantC. a pilotD. a doctor解析：句意：如果你感觉不舒服，你最好向医生求助。

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江苏省徐州市2018年中考英语真题试题注意事项：1．本试卷共8页，满分，10分，考试时间100分钟。

2．答题前，请将姓名、文化考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在本卷和答题卡的指定位置。

3．答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，写在本卷上无效。

考试结束后，将本卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1 .Where do we usually see the sign?A. On the bus.B. in the streetC. inside the museum. D . In the swimming pool2．一I love these hair clips. are they?一They are ten yuan.A. How manyB. How muchC. How oldD. How heavy3. lives together with Mrs Black. She lives alone.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody4 .If you don't feel well, you'd better ask for help.A. a policemanB. an accountantC. a pilotD. a doctor5．—Would you like some coffee?—No, thanks. I drink coffee.A. seldomB. oftenC. onlyD. always6 .The latest mobile phone in China.A. will makeB. has madeC. is makingD. is made7．—What are you doing?—I'm looking the kids. They should be back for dinner now.A. afterB. atC. forD. up8 .Millie spoke in a very low voice, but I understand what she said.A. couldB. mightC. canD. may9 .Sandy seemed this morning. Do you know what was wrong?A. satisfiedB. relaxedC. amazedD. unhappy10.I look stupid with this haircut. All my classmates will me.A. laugh atB. agree withC. depend onD. worry about11 .We must find out the professor is coming, so we can book a room for him. A. how B. why C. when D. where12.As an engineer, you can't be careful. You should pay attention to every detail.A. veryB. tooC. soD. quite13.You don't have to tell me your answer now. Give it some and then let me know.A. supportB. helpC. protectionD. thought14.Linda was busy when I went to see her yesterday. She for an exam.A. will studyB. was studyingC. has studiedD. is studying15．—How is your English going?— .I can read pretty well and my writing has improved.A. Not badB. Not yetC. Not at allD. Not any more二、完形填空（共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的A. B、C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

What will the future world be like? Many people are glad to give their 16 ．Here are two imaginations about the world of 17． When people talk about the future, we like to think that we'll have our own personal flying car. We would fly at 480 kilometres per hour, avoiding traffic lights，18 roads and speeding tickets． 19，some people point to the disadvantages of flying cars. One big problem is: what will happen if the flying cars 20 ? Then there will be problems with traffic control. Also, if 21 become popular, there will surely be too much air traffic．22 it seems that flying cars will face more than a few problems if they are to get off the ground! .Imagine you have your own Ironman 23 . Several companies are trying to build a practical robot "exoskeleton". This is a suit of robot arms and legs which follows your movement. It will 24 the wearer to lift heavy objects, walk a long way and even punch through walls! It is 25 in many ways, especially for people with disabilities. This suit might help people to walk again after 26 or injury（受伤）.But the disadvantage at the moment is the 27 . Even a simple suit can cost hundreds of thousands of pounds. Another problem is battery life. A suit like this needs a lot of 28 and batteries only last about 15 minutes at the moment. One other problem is that a badly programmed robot wearer. You wouldn't want your robot leg or arm bending（弯曲） suit could 29 the the wrong way. car above our heads,So in the future，30 we might be able to fly to work and lift a there are plentyof problems to solve before this will be possible.16.A. suggestions B. instructions C. opinions D. reasons17.A. past B. yesterday C. present D. tomorrow18.A. empty B. wide C. busy D. dirty119.A. Moreover B. Instead C. In fact D. However20 .A. put down B. break down C. write down D. calm down21 .A. they B. you C. we D.I22 .A. And B. But C. So D. or23 .A. gloves B. suit C. helmet D. shoes24 .A. ask B. wish C. invite D. allow25 .A. beautiful B. peaceful C. colorful D. useful26 .A. disease B. holiday C. work D.party27 .A. quality B. price C. need D. number28 .A. chances B. power C. rest D. experience29 .A. hurt B. attract C. protect D. attack30.A. whether B. unless C. although D. until三、阅读理解（共12 'J、题，每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下面三篇短文，从各题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AEvery morning, millions of people in China do Tai-chi. It ispopular with women and men. Tai-chi is a good kind of exercisefor old people. It is good for the body and for the mind. It ishealthy and relaxing. Tai-chi is from China. It is hundreds ofyears old. Tai-chi is a "soft" martial art（武术）.That means it is slow and calm.There are also "hard" martial arts. Shaolin Kung-fu, for example, which has a history of over 1,500 years, is a "hard" martial art. It is fast and dangerous. You have to be very fit and strong to do "hard" martial arts.In Beijing, Master Li Yu is teaching Shaolin Kung-fu to thirty young students, three of whom come from abroad. "Shaolin Kung-fu is difficult," said Li Yu. "You must practise every move many times."Sports like football and basketball are also popular in China. But martial arts like Tai-chi and Kung-fu are part of Chinese culture and history.31 .How many types of martial arts does this passage tell us?A. Only one.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.32.What is Master Li Yu teaching?A. Tai-chi.B. Shaolin Kung-fu.C. Football.D. Basketball.33.Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?A. It is easy to learn Shaolin Kung-fu.B. Men like Tai-chi better than women do.C. Tai-chi has a shorter history than Shaolin Kung-fu.D. People must be very healthy and strong to do Tai-chi.BMartina looked out of the window. A robin was singing a lively song in the tree. At this time, Grandpa, who lived with the family since Grandma had died, came in. He looked at the floor as if looking for something. He said, "When the robin sings..." he stopped, trying to remember what he had started to say."Spring is here," Mum finished the sentence. "And I'm thinking of our spring cleaning," Mum suggested. "Martina, you can help me, right?" Martina agreed unwillingly.They cleaned the house. They cleaned upstairs, downstairs, inside, outside, until everything was clean. Then Mum pointed to Grandpa's sofa and shouted. "That old sofa has got to go. We'll buy Grandpa a new one."It was true and Martina had to agree. The sofa was really old. As they tried to move the sofa, Grandpa stood in their way. "You can't take my sofa," he shouted."It's old," Mum said. Grandpa tried to push his sofa back into place. "We'll buy you a new one," Mum promised."I don't want a new one," Grandpa insisted. Mum let go of the sofa. "We'll talk about it tonight when John gets home." John, Martina's dad, was still at work."Why don't you let us take away the sofa? It's too old!"Martina asked when the family were having supper. Grandpa shook his head and said, "I sat in this sofa, with your grandma right here, when I asked her to marry me. It was so long ago, but when I sit in this sofa and close my eyes I feel she is near.""It's amazing," Martina thought, "how Grandpa can remember things from the past. These days he forgets almost everything."The old man smiled to Martina and went on. "And the night your father was born, I sat in this sofa. I was nervous when they placed the little baby into my arms.""I think I'm beginning to understand," Martina said. "Many years later," Grandpacontinued, "I sat in this sofa when the doctor called and told me that your grandma was ill. I was lost without her, but the sofa gave me the comfort.""I do see now," Martina looked at Grandpa. "This is not just an old sofa. This sofa is more like a friend." "Yes," Grandpa added. "We've got through a lot together." The whole family agreed that the living room would be boring without the old sofa.34.What is a robin?A. A bird.B. A cat.C. A fish.D. A worm.35.What was Grandpa like these days?A. Careless.B. Impatient.C. Organized.D. Forgetful.36.Who was "the little baby" in Paragraph 9?A. Martina.B. Martina's dad.C. Martina's mum.D. Martina's uncle.37.What's the best title for this passage?A. Martina's wishB. A spring cleaningC. A happy familyD. The old sofaC38.What is this?A. A complaint letter.B. An invitation letter.C. A thank-you letter.D. A recommendation letter.39.Which season was it?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.D. Winter.40 .What did the two children do last night?A. They sat on the grass.B. They ran along the fence.C. They destroyed the branches.D. They climbed an apple tree.41 .How was Becky Aldrin when she wrote this letter?A. Polite but serious.B. Surprised but happy.C. Angry and rude.D. Tired and uninterested.42 .What did Becky Aldrin wish Mr Scott to do next?A. Be kind to his neighbourB. Make friends with his children.C. Have a talk with his children.D. Grow apple trees in his garden.四、词语运用（共16小题，每小题1分，满分16分）A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。