2010年职称英语综合类B级真题答案及解析
2010年全国职称英语等级考试(综合类B级)真题及详解【圣才出品】
2010年全国职称英语等级考试（综合类B级）真题及详解第1部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. Patricia stared at the other girls with resentment.A. angerB. doubtC. loveD. surprise【答案】A【解析】句意：帕特丽夏愤恨地盯着其他女孩。
划线名词resentment意为“愤恨，怨恨”。
A项anger意为“愤怒”，与之意思相近。
doubt怀疑；疑问。
love爱。
surprise吃惊。
2. I want to provide my boys with a decent education.A. goodB. specialC. privateD. general【答案】A【解析】句意：我想给儿子们提供良好的教育。
划线形容词decent意为“体面的，相当好的”。
A项good（好的）与之意思相近。
special特别的；专门的。
private私人的；私下的。
general普遍的，一般的；大体的。
3. Her father was a quiet man with graceful manners.A. politeB. similarC. usualD. bad【答案】A【解析】句意：她的父亲温文尔雅。
划线形容词graceful意为“优雅的；优美的”。
A 项polite意为“有礼貌的；文雅的”，与之意思相近。
similar相似的。
usual通常的；平常的。
bad不好的。
4. There was a profound silence after his remark.A. proudB. shortC. suddenD. deep【答案】D【解析】句意：他发言后一片沉寂。
划线形容词profound意为“深深的；深刻的”，D 项deep（深的）与之意思相近。
2010年职称英语考试综合B级阅读理解教材原文及答案
2010年职称英语考试综合B级阅读理解教材原文及答案综合B阅读理解：immigration and Problems原文再现Immigration and ProblemsHundreds of thousands of people supporting immigration rights in the US filled streets all over America in early 2006. Many held signs and American flags and asked to be tre ated as citizens ---- not criminals. Many of these supported legislation from Senator John McCain that would open a path to citizenship to immigrants who were already in the cou ntry illegally. Proposed legislation from other politicians called for stricter measures - incl uding rounding up undocumented immigrants and sending them back to their home countri es.Canadian officials say that immigration applications continue to rise. Some want to kee p the doors open. They need the labor. About 400,000 immigrants were allowed into the country in 2005, according to the Canadian Government statistics. However, all this growt h means that cities need to adapt. Newcomers don't always make a smooth transition into jobs for which they are skilled. So industries are using mentoring programs to help new immigrants find proper jobs.With the large numbers of undocumented African immigrants arriving in the Canary Isl ands and showing no sign of abating, the Spanish Government has decided to get tough. There will be no more mass amnesties for illegal, and anyone coming to Spain without p ermission will be sent back, the government has announced. About 23,000 migrants landed on the islands in 2006, and riots have erupted in some crowded reception centers. This h as promoted local authorities to appeal to the United Nations for help.France's new immigration and integration law gives the government new powers to enc ourage high-skilled migration. It takes effect in 2007. The new law authorizes the govern ment to identify particular professions where France has a talent shortage. Then the gover nment will help these identified employers find immigrant workers with needed skills or q ualifications. The selected foreign employees will be granted "skills and talents" visas, vali d for three years. But some concern that it'll cause brain drain3 in developing countries.练习：1. Many immigrants swarmed into streets in the US in early 2006, demanding that the y should be treated asA) animals.B) citizens.C) civilians:D) criminals.2. Some Canadian officials want to keep the door open becauseA) Canada is in desperate need of talented people.B) Canada can feed a much larger population.C) Canada is suffering from labor shortage.D) Canada is a multicultural country.3. What has the Spanish Government decided to do?A) Help immigrants find proper jobs.B) Let immigrants freely enter the country.C) Integrate immigrants into the Spanish culture.D) Take tough measures against illegal immigration.4. After France's new immigration and integration law takes effect, it willA) lure overseas students back home.B) undermine the unity of the country.C) drain developing countries of talent.D) induce resentment among the French workers.5. The phrasal verb rounding up in paragraph 1 could be best replaced byA) capturing.B) encircling.C) separating.D) frightening.答案：BCDCA2010年职称英语考试综合B级完型填空教材原文及答案综合B完形填空：How a Terrible Battle Helped to Change Europe原文再现How a Terrible Battle helped to Change EuropeNinety years ago on a sunny morning in Northern France, something happened that cha nged Britain and Europe for ever. At half past seven on the morning of July 1, 1916, wh istles blew and thousands of British soldiers left their positions to attack their German ene mies. By the end of the day, 20,000 of them were dead, and another 30,000 wounded or missing. The Battle of the Somme, 1 it is called, lasted for six months1. When it e nded, 125,000 British soldiers were dead. They had gained five kilometers of ground.This was one of a series of great battles during the WWI. The attack on the Somme was staged to relieve 2_ _ on the French, who were engaged in a great battle of their own at a place called Verdun. By the time the battle ended, over a million French and German troops had been killed.About 17 million people were killed in WWI. There have been wars with greater num bers of dead. But there has never been one 3 most of the dead were concentrated i n such a small area. On the Somme battlefield, two men died for every meter of space.2010年职称英语综合类B级真题答案专题网址：Local farmers working in the land still 4 the bodies of those who died in that bat tle. The dead of all nations were buried in a series of giant graveyards along the line of the border 5 France and Belgium. Relatives and descendants of those who died still visit these graveyards today. What the French call the "tourism of death" 6 an impo rtant contribution to the local economy.It took a second great conflict before Europe was to turn 7 war itself.Twenty-eight years after the Somme battle, a liberating army of British. American and Canadian troops took back 8 from another German invasion. More than 500,000 people were killed. New 9 were built.Two great conflicts across two generations helped to change the European mind about war. Germany, once the most warlike country in Europe, is now probably more in __ 10 of peace than any other. One major cause of war in Europe was rivalry between France and Germany. The European Union was specifically formed to end that 11According to US commentator William Pfaff, "Europeans are interested in a slow devel opment of civilized and tolerant international relations, 12 on problems while avoiding catastrophes along the way. They have themselves only recently 13 from the catastroph es of the WWI and WWII, when tens of millions of people were destroyed. They don't want 14 "The last British veteran of the Somme battle died in 2005, aged 108. And the WWI is passing out of memory and into history2. But for anyone who wants to understand how Europeans 15 , it is still important to know a little about the terrible events of July 1, 1916.练习：1. A) sinceB) becauseC) asD) for2. A) oppressionB) anxietyC) pressureD) resistance3. A) whichB) whereC) whyD) that4. A) findB) look forC) seekD) look at5. A) amongB) onC) inD) between6. A) makesB) bringsC) givesD) adds7. A) intoB) toC) inD) against8. A) AmericaB) BritainC) CanadaD) France9. A) monumentsB) graveyardsC) tabletsD) gravestones10. A) hatredB) suspicionC) favorD) fear11. A) warB) rivalryC) battleD) revenge12. A) compromisingB) confrontingC) attackingD) fighting13. A) restoredB) recoveredC) rebuiltD) relaxed14. A) muchB) manyC) moreD) less15. A) believeB) considerC) knowD) think答案：CCBAD ADDBC BABCD2010年职称英语考试综合类B级真题试题答案。
职称英语综合类B级真题2010年
职称英语综合类B级真题2010年(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、{{B}}第1部分：词汇选项{{/B}}(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Patricia stared at the other girls with resentment．（分数：1.00）A.anger √B.doubtC.loveD.surprise解析：[解析] 划线词为名词，意思是“怨恨”，与A项anger(怒气)意思相近，又如：She is swift to anger．她爱生气。
B项意为“怀疑”，例：The outcome of the election remains in doubt．选举的结果仍然不能肯定。
C项意为“爱”，例：My mother's love for me was very great．母亲对我的爱是很深的。
D项意为“吃惊”，例：To my surprise，he refused to cooperate with HS．令我吃惊的是，他拒绝与我们合作。
2.I want to provide my boys with a decent education．（分数：1.00）A.good √B.specialC.privateD.general解析：[解析] 划线词为形容词，意思是“体面的，相当好的”，和A项good(好的)意思相近，又如：Exercise is good for health．运动有益于健康。
B项意为“特别的，专门的”，例：He never drinks except on special occasions．除非在特定场合，否则他从不喝酒。
C项意为“私人的，秘密的”，例：The President is paying a private visit to Europe．总统正在对欧洲进行私人访问。
D项意为“普遍的，总体的”，例：The general opinion is in favour of us．舆论对我们有利。
2010年职称英语考试综合类(B级)考试真题及答案解析
2010年职称英语考试综合类（B级）考试真题及答案解析第一部分：词汇选项(第1-15题，每题1分。
共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1．Patricia stared at the other girls with resentment．A．doubtB．angerC．loveD．surprise2．I want to provide my boys with a decent education.A．speeialB．privateC．goodD．general3．Her father was a quiet man with graceful manners.A．politeB．similarC．usualD．bad4．There was a profound silence after his remark.A．shortB．deepC．proudD．sudden5．The document was compiled by the Department of Health. A．printedB．attachedC．writtenD．sent6．In the process，the light energy converts to heat energy. A．changeB．reducesC．leavesD．drops7．Many cities have restricted smoking in public places. A．limitedB．allowedC．stoppedD．kept8．The thief was finally captured two miles away from the village. A．killedB．jailedC．caughtD．found9．If we leave now，we should miss the traffic．A．mixB．avoidC．directD．stop10．What are my chances of promotion if I stay here? A．advancementB．replacementC．retirementD．adveaisement11．We've seen a marked shift in our approach to the social issues．A．greatB．clearC．quickD．regular12.Such a database would be extremely costly to set up．A．updateB．transferC．destroyD．establish13.The two banks have announced plans to merge next year．A．combineB．breakC．sellD．close14.I enjoyed the play-it had a clever plot and very funny dialogues. A．humorousB．IongC．originalD．boilng15．He's spent years cultivating a knowledge of art．A．denyingB．usingC．sharingD．developing第二部分：阅读判断(第16-22题，每题1分，共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。
职称英语卫生类B级真题2010年
职称英语卫生类B级真题2010年(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、{{B}}第1部分：词汇选项{{/B}}(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.I enjoyed the play -- it had a clever plot and very funny dialogues.（分数：1.00）A.longB.boringC.originalD.humorous √解析：[解析] 划线词为形容词，意思是“滑稽的，有趣的，可笑的”，与D项humorous(滑稽的，富有幽默感的)为同义词，又如：Tom is very humorous．汤姆很幽默。
A项意为“长的”，例：The distance between US is long．我们之间的距离很远。
B项意为“无趣的，单调的，乏味的”，例：It is a boring job．这是一件乏味的工作。
C项意为“起初的，原来的”，例：We should follow the original plan．我们应该遵循原来的计划。
2.In the process, the light energy converts to heat energy.（分数：1.00）A.reducesB.changes √C.leavesD.drops解析：[解析] 划线词为动词，意思是“转变，变换”，多与to/into连用，与B项changes(变化)意思相近，又如：Let me change the dollar bill for coins．让我把这张美元的纸钞换成硬币。
A项意为“减少”，例：He is trying to reduce expenses．他正努力减少开支。
C项意为“离开”，例：Mary left school last year and she is working in a shop now．玛丽去年退了学，现正在一家商店工作。
D项意为“下降；终止”，例：If a fire alarm is given，drop whatever you are doing，and leave the building at once．如果听到火警，立即停止手头的一切工作，马上离开建筑物。
职称英语综合类B级真题答案
2010年全国职称英语综合类（B级）考试真题及答案第1部分：词汇选择（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有一个词或短语有下划线，请为每处划线部分确定一个意义最为接近的选项。
1.It doesn't stand to reason that he would lie.A.seem logicalB.look pleasantC.appear obviousD.sound important2.It is useless to argue with him once he has made up his mind.A.settledB.solvedC.saidD.decided3.I expect that she will be able to cater for your particular needs.A.supplyB.reachC.provideD.meet4.It is impossible to prevent them from quarrelling.A.stopB.allowC.forbidD.permit5.The very fresh air will finally help her to resume her health.A.bring backB.contributeC.do harmD.rebuild6.Glassmaking was the first major industry in the United States.A.productiveB.profitableC.specializedD.sizable7.Rose stood there until she finally lost sight of the train.A.couldn't seeB.lookC.loseD.can't see8.At the sports meet，athletes compete with each other for the gold medals.A.rivalB.attemptC.contendD.trick9.It's hard to alter one's habits.A.changeB.developD.enlarge10.A seismograph is a device designed to measure vibrations of the ground.A.elementB.telescopeC.vehicleD.instrument11.The U.S was in 1850 a divided nation half slave and half free.A.alliedbinedC.unitedD.separate12.Don't you think that's an indicator of fine weather？A.signB.signalC.symbolD.predicament13.The new communication system is by no means a minute invention.A.smallB.accidentalC.significantD.timely14.I feel obligated to give my opinion on the subject.B.determinedC.encouragedD.forbidden15.The group ridiculed my suggestion.ugh atB.acceptedC.disagreed withD.discouraged第2部分：阅读判断（第16～22题，每题1分，共7分）下面的短文后，列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C.Nobody Had Believed It Was PossibleIn 1912，the Titanic hit an iceberg on its first trip across the Atlantic，and it sank four hours later. It was carrying 2207 people，but it had taken on enough lifeboats for only 1178 people. When the passengers tried to leave the ship，only 651 of them were able to get into lifeboats and 1502 people lost their lives.Throughout the whole tragedy，the California was only ten miles away. Its officers were close enough to see the Titanic，but they did not understand the situation. They never received the Titanic's call for help，and they did not come to the rescue until too late.First of all，nobody had prepared for such a tragedy. Nobody had believed that the Titanic could sink. The steamship company had thought that its ship would be completely safe in all situations. They followed an old rule for the number of lifeboats，so they had supplied lifeboats for only half the people. And the passengers had not practiced lifeboat drills before the accident and they did not believe they were in danger.The ship had already received six ice warnings on its radio when it struck the iceberg. But it had not changed its direction or its speed. It was impossible to change directionquickly enough when the iceberg came in sight. When the Titanic hit the iceberg，the radio officer on the California had just gone to bed. He had tried to warn the officers on the Titanic about the ice before he went to bed，but the officers had not listened.转自环球网校转自环球网校转自环球网校After this accident，ocean travel change. Now there are always enough lifeboats for everybody. Ships do not go so far north in winter，and they watch carefully for ice. Radio officers work 24 hours a day. A tragedy like the sinking of the Titanic should never happen again.16.Over 1，000 passengers were able to escape in lifeboats from the sinking Titanic.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned17.Throughout the whole tragedy，the California didn't received the Titanic's call for help.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned18.The Titanic has 1，178 lifeboats for 2，207 people，but 1，502 people lost their lives because many people did not know how to get into their lifeboats.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned19.The California didn't come in time to save the passengers on the Titanic because its officers were not clear about what was happening on the Titanic.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned20.The ship might not have sunk if its radio officer had listened to the warning from the California.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned21.After the accident，ships are not allowed to travel into the north in winter to ensure safe ocean travel.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned22.A tragedy like the sinking of the Titanic never happened again.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned第3部分：概括大意与完成句子（第23～30题，每题1分，共8分）下面的短文后有两项测试任务：（1）第23-26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2-5段每段选择1个最佳标题；（2）第27-30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。
2010年职称英语综合类B级考试真题-中大网校
2010年职称英语综合类B级考试真题总分：100分及格：60分考试时间：120分第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面共有l5个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
(1)Patricia stared at the other girls with<U> resentment</U>．A. angerB. doubtC. loveD. surprise(2)I want to provide my boys with a <U>decent</U> education．A. goodB. specialC. privateD. general(3)Her father was a quiet man with <U>graceful</U> manners．A. politeB. similarC. usualD. bad(4)There was a <U>profound</U> silence after his remark．A. proudB. shortC. suddenD. deep(5)The document was <U>compiled</U> by the Department of Health．A. writtenB. printedC. attachedD. sent(6)In the process，the light energy <U>converts</U> to heat energy．B. changesC. leavesD. drops(7)Many cities have <U>restricted</U> smoking in public places．A. limitedB. allowedC. stoppedD. kept(8)The thief was finally <U>captured</U> two miles away from the village．A. caughtB. killedC. foundD. jailed(9)If we leave now，we should <U>miss</U> the traffic．A. directB. stopC. mixD. avoid(10)What are my chances of <U>promotion</U> if I stay here?A. retirementB. advertisementC. advancementD. replacement(11)We’ve seen a <U>marked</U> shift in our approach to the social issues．A. clearB. regularC. quickD. great(12)Such a database would be extremely costly to <U>set up</U>．A. establishB. destroyD. transfer(13)The two banks have announced plans to <U>merge</U> next year．A. combineB. closeC. breakD. sell(14)I enjoyed the play—it had a clever plot and very <U>funny</U> dialogues．A. longB. boringC. originalD. humorous(15)He's spent years <U>cultivating</U> a knowledge of art．A. sharingB. usingC. denyingD. developing第2部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
职称英语B级历年真题和答案及核心词汇
2010年全国职称英语考试真题及答案理工类（B级)第1部分：词汇选项(第1~15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1．Patricia stared at the other girls with resentment．A．angerB．doubtC．loveD．surprise2．The document was compiled by the Department of Health．A．writtenB．printedC．attachedD．sent3．He's spent years cultivating a knowledge of art．A．sharingB．usingC．denyingD．developing4．We've seen a marked shift in our approach to the social issues．A．clearB．regularC．quickD．great5.Her father was a quiet man with graceful manners．A．politeB．similarC．usualD．bad6.I want to provide my boys with a decent education．A．goodB．specialC．privateD．general7．In the process，the light energy converts to heat energy．A．changesB．reducesC．leavesD．drops8．Many cities have restricted smoking in public places．A．limitedB．allowedC．stoppedD．kept9．What are my chances of promotion if I stay here? A．retirementB．advertisementC．advancementD．replacement10．If we leave now，we should miss the traffic．A．directB．stopC．mixD．avoid11．There was a profound silence after his remark．A．proudB．shortC．suddenD．deep12．I enjoyed the play it had a clever plot and funny dialogues．A．longB．boringC．originalD．humorous13．The thief was finally captured two miles away from the village．A．caughtB．killedC．foundD．jailed14．Such a database would be extremely costly to set up．A．transferB．destroyC．establishD．update15．The two banks have announced plans to merge next year．A．combineB．sellC．closeD．break第2部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。
2010年职称英语卫生类(B级)考试答案
2010年全国职称英语卫生类（B级）考试参考答案第1部分：词汇选项1． B [解析]我喜欢这个戏剧，它情节巧妙，台词幽默。
boririg：乏味的，无聊的，如： It，s a boring film.这是一部乏味的电影。
humorou：幽默的，如：He is a humorous man.他这个人很幽默。
original：最初的，独创的，如：If the painting is an original，it will be very valuable.如果这幅画是真迹，那么一定会价值连城。
long：长的，长时间的，如：She is a girl with long hair.她留着长头发。
只有humorous和funny意思上最为接近。
2． D [解析]在这一过程中，光能转变为热能。
reduce：减少，如：He is trying to reduce expenses.他正试图减少开支。
drop：降落，降低，如：The bottle dropped and broke.瓶子掉下来摔碎了。
leave：离开，如：Mr. Smith left the room at two o'clock.史密斯先生两点离开了房间。
change：改变，如：In autumn the leaves change from green to brown.秋天树叶由绿色变成黄褐色。
只有change和convert意思上最为接近。
3． D[解析] Patricia充满仇恨．地盯着其他女孩子。
doubt：疑问，不确定，如：The out come of the election remains in doubt.选举的结果仍然不能肯定。
surprise：惊讶，如：To my surprise，he refused to cooperate with us.令我吃惊的是，他不肯与我们合作。
love：爱，如：My mother's love for me was very great.我母亲对我的爱是很深的。
职称英语卫生类B级真题2010年
职称英语卫生类B级真题2010年<1>第1部分：词汇选项下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1.I enjoyed the play -- it had a clever plot and very funny dialogues.A. longB. boringC. originalD. humorous2.In the process, the light energy converts to heat energy.A. reducesB. changesC. leavesD. drops3.Patricia stared at the other girls with resentment.A. angerB. doubtC. loveD. surprise4.The thief was finally captured two miles away from the village.A. caughtB. killedC. foundD. jailed5.Such a database would be extremely costly to set up.A. establishB. destroyC. updateD. transfer6.If we leave now, we should miss the traffic.A. directB. stopC. mixD. avoid7.He's spent years cultivating a knowledge of art.A. sharingB. usingC. denyingD. developing8.The two banks have announced plans to merge next year.A. combineB. closeC. breakD. sell9.Many cities have restricted smoking in public places.A. limitedB. allowedC. stoppedD. kept10.I want to provide my boys with a decent education.A. goodB. specialC. privateD. general11.What are my chances of promotion if I stay here?A. retirementB. advertisementC. advancementD. replacement12.We've seen a marked shift in our approach to the social issues.A. clearB. regularC. quickD. great13.Her father was a quiet man with graceful manners.A. politeB. similarC. usualD. bad14.There was a profound silence after his remark.A. proudB. shortC. suddenD. deep15.The document was compiled by the Department of Health.A. writtenB. printedC. attachedD. sent第2部分：阅读判断下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文巾没有提及，请选择C。
2010年全国职称英语综合类(B级)考试参考答案
2010年全国职称英语综合类（B级）考试参考答案第一题：词汇选项1. B[解析]"Patricia生气地瞪着其他的女孩。
"resentment：愤恨。
如：He shows no resentment to anyone. 他不怨恨任何人。
anger：愤怒。
最符合题意。
如：I cannot control my anger. 我无法控制自己的愤怒。
doubt：怀疑。
如：There is no doubt that we will be successful. 毫无疑问我们会成功。
love：爱。
如：Love conquers all. 爱能战胜一切。
surprise：惊奇。
如：What a pleasant surprise！多惊喜的事情呀！2. C[解析]"我想给儿子们提供体面的教育。
"decent：体面的。
如：decent clothes 体面的服装。
good：好的。
最符合题意。
如：good environment 良好的环境。
special：特别的。
如：This is a special occasion. 这是一个特殊的场合。
private：隐私的。
如：Fans are always curious about the singer's private life。
歌迷总对歌星的私人生活感兴趣。
general：普遍的。
如：the general readers一般的读者。
3. A [解析]"她的父亲话语不多，举止优雅。
"graceful：优雅的。
如：The dancer was light and graceful. 舞者的舞姿轻盈优美。
polite：有礼貌的。
最符合题意。
如：a polite behavior 有礼貌的行为。
similar：类似的。
如：A word or phrase of similar meaning. 意义相近的词或词组。
2010年职称英语考试综合B级阅读理解教材原文及答案-推荐下载
2010年职称英语考试综合B级阅读理解教材原文及答案综合B阅读理解：immigration and Problems原文再现Immigration and ProblemsHundreds of thousands of people supporting immigration rights in the US filled streets all over America in early 2006. Many held signs and American flags and asked to be tre ated as citizens ---- not criminals. Many of these supported legislation from Senator John McCain that would open a path to citizenship to immigrants who were already in the cou ntry illegally. Proposed legislation from other politicians called for stricter measures - incl uding rounding up undocumented immigrants and sending them back to their home countri es.Canadian officials say that immigration applications continue to rise. Some want to kee p the doors open. They need the labor. About 400,000 immigrants were allowed into the country in 2005, according to the Canadian Government statistics. However, all this growt h means that cities need to adapt. Newcomers don't always make a smooth transition into jobs for which they are skilled. So industries are using mentoring programs to help new i mmigrants find proper jobs.With the large numbers of undocumented African immigrants arriving in the Canary Isl ands and showing no sign of abating, the Spanish Government has decided to get tough. There will be no more mass amnesties for illegal, and anyone coming to Spain without p ermission will be sent back, the government has announced. About 23,000 migrants landed on the islands in 2006, and riots have erupted in some crowded reception centers. This ha s promoted local authorities to appeal to the United Nations for help.France's new immigration and integration law gives the government new powers to enc ourage high-skilled migration. It takes effect in 2007. The new law authorizes the govern ment to identify particular professions where France has a talent shortage. Then the gover nment will help these identified employers find immigrant workers with needed skills or q ualifications. The selected foreign employees will be granted "skills and talents" visas, vali d for three years. But some concern that it'll cause brain drain3 in developing countries.练习：1. Many immigrants swarmed into streets in the US in early 2006, demanding that the y should be treated asA) animals.B) citizens.C) civilians:D) criminals.2. Some Canadian officials want to keep the door open becauseA) Canada is in desperate need of talented people.B) Canada can feed a much larger population.C) Canada is suffering from labor shortage.D) Canada is a multicultural country.3. What has the Spanish Government decided to do?A) Help immigrants find proper jobs.B) Let immigrants freely enter the country.C) Integrate immigrants into the Spanish culture.D) Take tough measures against illegal immigration.4. After France's new immigration and integration law takes effect, it willA) lure overseas students back home.B) undermine the unity of the country.C) drain developing countries of talent.D) induce resentment among the French workers.5. The phrasal verb rounding up in paragraph 1 could be best replaced byA) capturing.B) encircling.C) separating.D) frightening.答案：BCDCA2010年职称英语考试综合B级完型填空教材原文及答案综合B完形填空：How a Terrible Battle Helped to Change Europe原文再现How a Terrible Battle helped to Change EuropeNinety years ago on a sunny morning in Northern France, something happened that cha nged Britain and Europe for ever. At half past seven on the morning of July 1, 1916, wh istles blew and thousands of British soldiers left their positions to attack their German ene mies. By the end of the day, 20,000 of them were dead, and another 30,000 wounded or missing. The Battle of the Somme, 1 it is called, lasted for six months1. When it en ded, 125,000 British soldiers were dead. They had gained five kilometers of ground.This was one of a series of great battles during the WWI. The attack on the Somme was staged to relieve 2_ _ on the French, who were engaged in a great battle of their own at a place called Verdun. By the time the battle ended, over a million French and G erman troops had been killed.About 17 million people were killed in WWI. There have been wars with greater num bers of dead. But there has never been one 3 most of the dead were concentrated i n such a small area. On the Somme battlefield, two men died for every meter of space.2010年职称英语综合类B级真题答案专题网址：Local farmers working in the land still 4 the bodies of those who died in that bat tle. The dead of all nations were buried in a series of giant graveyards along the line of the border 5 France and Belgium. Relatives and descendants of those who died still visit these graveyards today. What the French call the "tourism of death" 6 an impo rtant contribution to the local economy.It took a second great conflict before Europe was to turn 7 war itself.Twenty-eight years after the Somme battle, a liberating army of British. American and Canadian troops took back 8 from another German invasion. More than 500,000 people were killed. New 9 were built.Two great conflicts across two generations helped to change the European mind about war. Germany, once the most warlike country in Europe, is now probably more in __ 10 of peace than any other. One major cause of war in Europe was rivalry between France a nd Germany. The European Union was specifically formed to end that 11According to US commentator William Pfaff, "Europeans are interested in a slow devel opment of civilized and tolerant international relations, 12 on problems while avoiding catastrophes along the way. They have themselves only recently 13 from the catastroph es of the WWI and WWII, when tens of millions of people were destroyed. They don't want 14 "The last British veteran of the Somme battle died in 2005, aged 108. And the WWI is passing out of memory and into history2. But for anyone who wants to understand how E uropeans 15 , it is still important to know a little about the terrible events of July 1, 1916.练习：1. A) sinceB) becauseC) asD) for2. A) oppressionB) anxietyC) pressureD) resistance3. A) whichB) whereC) whyD) that4. A) findB) look forC) seekD) look at5. A) amongB) onC) inD) between6. A) makesB) bringsC) givesD) adds7. A) intoB) toC) inD) against8. A) AmericaB) BritainC) Canada D) France9. A) monuments B) graveyardsC) tabletsD) gravestones10. A) hatredB) suspicionC) favorD) fear11. A) warB) rivalryC) battleD) revenge12. A) compromisingB) confrontingC) attackingD) fighting13. A) restoredB) recoveredC) rebuiltD) relaxed14. A) muchB) manyC) moreD) less15. A) believeB) considerC) knowD) think答案：CCBAD ADDBC BABCD2010年职称英语考试综合类B级真题试题答案。