微课高中英语定语从句课件
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that和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换, 但有些情况下只用关系代词that,而不能用which 1.从句所修饰的词又被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时, 只能用that引导从句. This is the most interesting story( that )I have ever heard. The first meeting( that) we will take part in will be held in the afternoon. 2.先行词是all,something,nothing,anything不定代词时,只能用that. Here is something( that) I will tell you. Not all that glitters is gold. 3.先行词既有人也有物时,只能用that引出从句 I can remember well the persons and some pictures(that) I see.
4.先行词是one of,the one, 或用little,few, no, all,any 作修饰,用that Is it the one that you want ? We haven’t got much that we can offer you. 5.当主句已有疑问词 who或which时,关系词用that
Thank you~~
Grammar
定语从句中的关系代词
定语从句常用的关系代词有:that 、who(m)、whose、which等 1) A plane is a machine that can fly. A plane is a machine which can fly. 2)Have you found the bike that you lost? Have you found the bike which you lost?
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
Which is the bike that you lost?
Who is the woman that was praised at the meeting? 6. that 不能引导非限制性定语从句 7. that不能置于介词之后(介词后指物用which, 指人用whom)
从例句中看出,who、that在许多情况下可以通用,但有时宜 用who,而不用that 1.先行词是one(s),anyone,someone, those时,关系词使用who Those who want to go to the Great Wall sign up here. One who has nothing to fear oneself dares to tell the truth. 2.在there be 句型中,先行词指人,关系词用who There is an old man who wants to see you. There are many young men who are against him.