英语中考试卷真题电子版

Section 1: Vocabulary
Task 1: Match the words with their definitions.
1. exemplify
a. to give a clear example of
2. precipitate
a. to make something happen suddenly
3. amphibious
b. capable of living on both land and in water
4. prolific
c. to be very successful in producing or creating
5. elucidate
d. to make something clear or easy to understand
Task 2: Fill in the blanks with the appropriate form of the given word.
1. The author's ___________ (convince) argument won over the jury.
2. The company is looking for a candidate with ___________ (experienced) in marketing.
3. The fire ___________ (erupt) suddenly, causing chaos in the area.
4. The scientist ___________ (elucidate) the complex concept in simple terms.
5. The flood ___________ (amphibious) vehicles to reach the stranded villagers.
Section 2: Reading Comprehension
Passage 1:
A new study published in the Journal of Environmental Science found that the rapid decline in bee populations is not just a threat to the
environment but also to the global food supply. Bees play a crucial role in pollinating crops, which is essential for fruit and vegetable production. Without bees, many of the foods we consume daily would become scarce or even unavailable.
The study identified several factors contributing to the bee population decline, including habitat loss, pesticides, and climate change. One of the most significant findings was the correlation between the use of certain pesticides and the decline in bee populations. The pesticides, known as neonicotinoids, are designed to kill insects but are harmful to bees, disrupting their nervous systems.
To address this issue, the study suggests several measures, including reducing the use of harmful pesticides, creating more bee-friendly habitats, and promoting sustainable agricultural practices. The authors emphasize the importance of collective efforts from governments, farmers, and the general public to protect bee populations and ensure a stable food supply.
Questions:
1. What is the main concern expressed in the passage?
2. According to the study, what is the primary cause of the bee population decline?
3. What are some of the suggested solutions to the problem?
4. What is the author's tone throughout the passage?
Section 3: Grammar
Task 1: Correct the errors in the following sentences.
1. The book was so fascinating that I couldn't put it down.
2. He has visited many countries, and each one of them has left a
lasting impression on him.
3. If I had known about the deadline, I would have finished the project earlier.
4. She is not only intelligent but also very hardworking.
5. The dog ran into the garden and barked loudly.
Task 2: Choose the correct form of the verb in parentheses.
1. I (expect) that you will be on time for the meeting.
2. She (promise) to help us with the project.
3. They (travel) to Paris next month.
4. He (decide) to quit his job and start his own business.
5. She (finish) her homework before dinner time.
Section 4: Writing
Task: Write an essay on the following topic:
"Technology has significantly changed our lives in many ways. Discuss the positive and negative impacts of technology on society and provide examples to support your arguments."
[Minimum 250 words]
---
Instructions:
- Please ensure that your answers are complete and accurate.
- You may use your own knowledge and experiences to support your answers.
- Your essay should be written in an organized and coherent manner, with clear paragraphs and a logical flow of ideas.
Good luck!。