电大开放英语()形成性考核册答案(00001)

10 春电大开放英语 2 形成性查核册作业答案
学前准备：
学习记录卡1三种时态之1:一般过去时从你学过的动词中各找出两个规则动词和不规则动词, 写出动词原形和过去式 :规则动词 :work worked不规则动词 :go went finish finished is was 写出下面句子的否定句和疑问句:
Tom went to see his parents in the country.否定句 : Tom didn ’ t go to see his parents in the country.疑问句:Did Tom go to see his parents in the country?三种时态之 2:用现在进行时、 will和 be going to表示未来将下面三个句子翻译成汉语：Dave’ s picking up the van tomorrow.戴维明日要用大篷车运货。

I ’ m going to buy him a violin for his birthday.我打算买一把小提琴给
他过生日.
I ’m tired. I ’ll take a taxi to go there.我累了 , 我要坐出租车去那边 .三种时态之3:现在完成时举例说明现在完成时的用法。

（ 1 ）表示过去发生的动作或事情对此刻或未来的影响或产生的结果。

例： She has lost her wallet.她丢了钱包。

（因此此刻没钱买票。

）（2）表示某人的经历例： I’ve been to Beijing.我曾经到过北京 .三组近义词语的划分:(选择正确答案 )prefer。

rent。

do 。

play 两个句型的用法:(翻译下边的句子)
他直到10点才起床 .He didn’ t get up until ten o ’ clock.
这件衬衫太小了.This shirt is too small.不, 我觉得够大了 .No,I feel it’ s big enough.两个语言功能:如何点餐 .Could we have the goat ’ s cheese and green salad, please?I’ ll have a steak, please.The seafood pie for me, please.I’d like fried cod,please.提出建议 .Shall we go to the theatre tonight?Ok.与日俱增 : 动词 stop/begin/start/finish/like/love/consider/think about
等后边能够直接跟动名词作宾语. 不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高等 :good-better-best。

bad-worse-worst。

many/much-more-most等 .
作业1第一部分交际用语
第二部分词汇与结构
12.A 13.A 14
第三部分句型变换26.Tim didn ’ t stay in the meeting. He left the office.（用 instead of将两句连成一句）Tim left the office instead of staying in the meeting.
27.Where is the restaurant?（用 He asked 改写成间接特别疑问句）
He asked where the restaurant was.
28.That cinema is very nice. The tickets are quite expensive.（用 but 将两句连成一句）That cinema is very nice， but the tickets are quite expensive.’s gone to Shanghai. He’ s negotiating a new contract.（用动词不定式将两句连成一句）He’ s negotiating a new contract to go to Shanghai.
30.He didn ’t run fast. He didn’ t catch the bus.（用 enoughto 将两句连成一句）He didn’t run fast enough to catch the bus.第四部分阅读理解
B
第五部分翻译 41．固然这部电影特别令人快乐，可是太长了。

42. 桑迪衣着一件黑色的长丝裙。

43．我得在六点前抵达机场。

44.我必定是把相机丢在那家商铺里了。

45．账目此刻有点乱，一定要在下月清理好。

学习记录卡2时态比较 : 此刻达成时VS 一般过去时选择适合的时态达成以下句子:spoke 。

Have,been。

have,seen.时态连用:过去进行时+一般过去时翻译下边两句话:
1.我在高速公路上驱车前行时，车子抛锚了。

2.我在喝茶时有人偷了我的钱包。

“两者之一”、“两者都”和“两者都不”：either ， or ； Neither of； Both ， and “自己做”仍是“让他人做”：
1．我每隔三个月让人保护一下汽车。

2．明天我得让人修一下电视。

写出所有的反身代词：单数 myself ，yourself，himself ，herself，itself
复数ourselves，yourselves，themselves 介词用来描绘地理地点、表示挪动方向： 1. 这家酒店四周是田地和树林。

2.我家离市中心很远。

3.他向窗户走去。

4. 他们沿着小道走下去。

5. 北京离天津开车要走一个小时。

6. 成都在重庆的西北方。

时间段和时间点： by ；until； for ；since ；Before；After；While 情态动词表示推测、惋惜：哪句语气最肯定？ He must be at home.表示本该把包放在家里的是:I should have put the bag at home.功能句: If I were you , I would live in the country.
作业2第一部分交际用语
第二部分词汇与构造6，C 7，C 8，A 9 ，B 10，A 11，B 12，B 13，C 14，A 15，B 16，C 17，B 18
A19，A20，B21，B 22，A 23，B24，C 25，C
第三部分句型变换went shopping.I needed a new pair of shoes.(用because将两句合成一句)
I went shopping,because I needed a new pair of shoes.
27. “ can you phone me later, Susan?” said David.(用 ask, to改写句子 )
David asked Susan to phone him later.
’ m a teacher and she is also a teacher.（用 so改写句子）I’ m a teacher,so is she.或She is a teacher,so am I.
29.She forgot about the meeting yesterday.（用 What 针对 the meeting 改写句子）What did she forget about yesterday?
30.His neighbor heard them. They made a noise.（用动词 ing形式改写成一句话）His neighbor heard them making a noise.第四部分阅读理解
第五部分翻译41，我们有足够经费来改良网站。

42，你长的像你的母亲仍是父亲？
43，我周五得从房屋里搬出去，由于弗兰克弗朗哥又招了新房客。

44，奥运会是世界上规模最大的体育赛事之一。

45，到时见了面我们把这些日子发生的事聊一聊，会多高兴啊！学习记录卡3被动语态的用法和构成:把下面三个句子变成被动语态: The room is cleaned by Mary every day. The laptop was stolen by his neighbor. The police have been contacted by them.
与现在或将来情况相反的虚拟条件句:
依据你自己的状况,写一段话,用到 If I,I would句型。

If Ihad more money,I would buy abig flat.
间接引语的用法和构成： Jim said that he liked swimming. Susan asked me how I liked the party. She asked me if I had got her bag.
定语从句（非限制性和限制性）：他买了那条我为他精选的裤子.
这是她住的屋子.去年加入我们的设计员工作很努力.
反意疑问句：看到/听到doesn
/感
’t
觉
she
到。

shall
某事
we
正。

在
did
发
you.
生:
我看到她上了公共汽车。

I saw her getting on the bus.动词-ing形式和动词不定式to do:下边哪句对,哪句错?(对。

错。

错.)
表示义务 / 责任 / 不同意 / 不用的 have to, must和 be allowed to, mustn’t, don’t have to的用法:选词填空 :must。

have to 。

mustn ’ t 。

don ’ t have to.介词词组in spite of,apart from和except for:
In spite of。

Except for.对对方的说法表示同感neither,nor,not either,so: I don’t smoke,neither does he. Tim has lost his camera,so has Mary.日积月累:短语动词 :be worried about, give up, be fed up with, get on with, look
after, look for, agree with, pick out, write out, help sb with sth,
apply for,be patient with,be interested in.表示方向的短语 :on the right/left, at the back/front, in the middle,
top right,bottom left.
表示否定意义的前缀:un-im-in-dis-开放英语(2)作业3一部分：1A2B3A4B5A 二部分：6C 7A8C9A 10A11A 12C13B14B15B 16C17A18B19C20B21B22B23C 24A25B 三部分：stole the laptop.（改为被动语态）The laptop was stolen by him.
27.Tim didn ’ t go to work the next day. He cleaned up the flat.（用instead of将两句合成一句） Tim cleaned up the flat the next day instead of going to work.
28. “I can ’ t find my notebook,”she said.（改为间接引语）She said that she couldn’ t find her notebook.29.It was a place. He wanted to go there.（用 where 将两句合成一句） It was a place where he wanted to go.30.Tim has lost his camera. I have lost my camera.（用so将两句合成一句）Tim has lost his camera,so have I.四部分：
五部分： 41. 我昨天让人把窗户擦了42. 他过去常每到礼拜天去打篮球
43.他们在晚会上玩得很开心
44.她不喜欢游泳，她妹妹也一样
45.三年来我一直在学英语开放英语 (2) 期末自测一部分： 1B 2B 3A 4A5A
二部分：6A 7C8C 9B 10B 11A12C13A14A15C16A 17B 18A19C20C21A22A 23C 24A 25B
三部分： 26.I was too hot. I couldn’t open the window. （用 but将两句连成一句） I was too hot,but I couldn ’ t open the window.
27. Although it rained, the visit was a success.（用 In spite of将两句连成一句） The visit was a success in spite of rain.
28. I ’m tall and thin. My mother is too.（用 so 将两句连成一句） I ’m tall and thin, so is my mother.29. They are going to look after the
cat. （用 What 针对 the cat改写句子） What are they going to look after? 30.He disturbed the burglars. （用被动语态改写句子） The burglars were disturbed by him.
四部分：
五部分： 41. 他在北京西部的一个大学学习42. 他在他朋友的房屋里有时
看到了一幅旧油画
43.假如她赢了彩票，她将会买一间大房屋
44.这间公寓有点儿乱
45.这两个男孩都善于于唱歌。