2019_2020学年高一英语必修2 Unit5 Music 训练卷(一)

2019-2020学年高一上学期训练卷
必修二 Unit5 Music
英 语 （一）
（本卷满分100分）
一、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）
1. With the music played, he stood silently, tears _____________ (滚动) down his cheeks.
2. The new president has decided to make a ____________ (短暂的) visit to China next month.
3. We are _____________ (确信的) that the new record will be broke soon.
4. They talked a lot; ______________ (后来) they went into the living room for coffee and biscuits.
5. The _____________ (痛苦的) memory of the past only makes us braver .
6. His d_____________ to his job left him with very little free time.
7. If you ask my advice, I think you’d better not accept the i______________.
8. To my e______________, I got first place in the English contest.
9. Some plants and animals are very s____________ to the changes of their environment.
10. Shanghai is an a_____________ city, but maybe it’s not suitable for everyone.
二、单项选择（每小题1.5分，共15分）
11. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures _______ in your mind instead of before your eyes. A. to form B. form
C. forming
D. having formed
12. Country music is familiar _________ Bush while his son is familiar _________ modern jazz. A. to; with
B. with; to
C. to; to
D.
with;
with
13. The TV organizers ________ to find four musicians who could act as well as sing, but they could only find one who was good enough. A. had planned B. were planning C. have planned
D.
are
planning
14. I’d like to rent a house, modern, comfortable and _____ in a quiet place. A. in all
B. above
all
C. after all
D. first of all
15. The little boy slipped into the classroom without ________ by the teacher . A. noticing
B. to notice
此卷只装
订
不
密
封
班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号
C. to be noticed
D. being noticed
16. I received a letter from Jack __________ for advice on how to raise flowers.
A. asked
B. asking
C. ask
D. to ask
17. The boy pretended _______ when his mother entered.
A. reading
B. to read
C. to be reading
D. being read
18. I feel silly in these funny clothes. Everyone in our class will ________ me.
A. play a trick with
B. make fun of
C. get away from
D. take interest in
19. The computer system ____ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.
A. broke down
B. broke out
C. broke up
D. broke in
20. The reason _______ he felt frustrated was ______ he lost his MP4.
A. why; that
B. that; why
C. why; because
D. that; because
三、翻译句子（每小题3分，共15分）21. 这里如此嘈杂以至于我们无法听到自己说话。

(so...that...)
It was _________________________ we couldn’t hear ourselves speak.
22. 昨天开会时，他假装自己做好了准备。

(pretend that...)
He __________________________________________ when attending the meeting yesterday.
23. 因为森林正在被破坏，一些大象不断出现在村落中以获得食物。

(as引导的原因状语从句)
Some elephants constantly turn up in the villages for food
________________________
_______________________.
24. 众所周知，四川有许多吸引世人的自然景观。

(动词-ing形式作定语)
As is known to all, Sichuan has a number of natural scenes
_______________________
_________________.
25. 我对这个我已经住了8年的城市很熟悉。

____________________________________________ I have lived for eight years.
四、阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共10分）
My violin is like a soul mate that whispers words of wisdom to me. Together, we’ve gone through both tears and happiness.
About 12 years ago, I made acquaintance with it following an order from my mom. Many hours of boredom were spent practicing it. And to make things wor se, the disappointment in my teacher’s eyes as I played the wrong notes was like an invisible hammer, striking on my heart. One day, I finally decided: I hate it!
By chance, things changed when I was seven. I was at home lying on the sofa, wondering how those famous violinists dealt with this terrible dilemma. I searched online for the E-minor Concerto, a well-known violin work by German composer Felix Mendelssohn, and listened to it.
A beautiful and mysterious sound came from the violin as the bow(琴弓) moved across it. It was like the music slid over the flowers, rose up, and started to fill the air. The violin’s voice woke up the sun, made the trees green, and freshened the air. As the music changed, the sky turned back to gray. A gloomy shade covered the grass as all the sunshine disappeared. I could hear children crying and men shouting. It was like an invisible claw had grabbed my heart tightly, making it unable to beat.
That glorious day set off my passion and interest in violin — I grabbed mine and never let it go. Before the memories faded, I stared at my instrument. Without hesitating, I picked it up, rosined(用松香擦) the bow, and began to play. Peace filled my heart.
My violin has been by my side for 12 years. When I feel happy, an energetic tune makes i t even better; when I’m deep in sorrow, a peaceful tune washes it away; when I’m walking on air, feeling especially pleased with my achievements, solemn(庄严的) tunes calm me down. Gradually, it has become a part of my life.
My violin, shall I compare you to a summer’s day?
26. What further contributed to the author’s dislike of violin-playing?
A. Orders from mom.
B. Boredom of practice.
C. Loss of passion for violin.
D. Disappointment in the teacher’s eyes.
27. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?
A. The author’s feeling was continuously influenced by the music.
B. The weather actually changed because of the tune.
C. The sudden change made the author’s heart unable to beat.
D. The scenery outside the room was quite attractive.
28. Why did the author pick up the violin again?
A. The invisible hammer and claw are gone.
B. The beautiful imagination changed his attitude.
C. A famous tune aroused his interest and passion.
D. He was crazy about Felix Mendelssohn’s works.
29. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. Deep love for music.
B. My dislike and like of violin.
C. An inspiring story of violin.
D. Musical soul mate — violin.
五、七选五（每小题3分，共15分）
How to Organize a Music Festival
You love music and you always have. You want to carry out a music
festival designed to attract music fans of all ages. Follow the steps and you’ll organize a successful one.
▲Start by making a list of the local bands and artists that you like. You’ve take n this job because you love music, so put your taste to work for you. If you like these musicians, many of the local residents will also like them. 30. You need to have many kinds of music for all age groups.
▲ Find a great location that has much open space for outdoor festivals. You need to build a stage so the musicians can be seen from distances. 31. Not all towns need such license but it is a good idea to check before you start building. For an indoor location, you need to find a theater that is willing to give you enough space. 32.
▲ Hire sound and engineering people to give the musicians all the help they need. 33.___ You can’t expect the musicians to handle these problems because they are playing. Your sound and engineering experts will allow your stars to keep the music playing.
▲ 34. If you are planning your festival for families, the last thing you want is a beer-swilling crowd starting a huge brawl(斗殴). Security people need to be present to make sure that nobody gets the idea that they want to start any kind of ruckus(骚乱).
A. You need to find security people.
B. Bigger sports stadiums will be perfect as well.
C. We can find enough songs to get a lot of money.
D. People should have practiced many different songs.
E. But remember, you are trying to attract fans of all ages.
F. The last thing you want is that a group is on the stage but the speakers don’t work.
G. You can find a location by going to the local government and asking for permission.
六、书面表达（共35分）
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack觉得自己弹吉他的方法不对，在得知你擅长弹吉他后，来信询问一些关于提高吉他演奏水平的建议。

请你用英语给他写一封回信，内容要点如下：
1. 提出建议；
2. 给予鼓励。

注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

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2019-2020学年高一上学期训练卷
必修二 Unit5 Music
英语（一）答案
一、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）
【答案】
1. rolling
2. brief
3. confident
4. afterwards
5. painful
6. devotion
7. invitation
8. excitement
9. sensitive
10. attractive
二、单项选择（每小题1.5分，共15分）
11.【答案】C
【解析】句意：阅读和看电视有很大的差异，阅读时画面直接呈现在脑海中，而不是在眼前。

句中有谓语“there are”，所以本空应填非谓语动词，可排除B项。

又因为“看书的同时就会形成”，排除A、D选项，故选C项作定语。

12. 【答案】A
【解析】考查固定短语搭配。

句意：乡村音乐对布什来说很熟悉，而他儿子通晓现代爵士乐。

be familiar to sb. 为某人所熟悉（被动关系）；be familiar with sth.熟悉，通晓某事（主动关系）。

故选A。

13. 【答案】A
【解析】考查过去完成时的特殊用法。

句意：电视制作人原打算找四个能唱能演的乐手，但是他们只能找到一个足够好的。

had planed to原打算。

“had+表示个人意志、打算、想法的动词的过去分词”表示“本来要做某事（暗含但是后来没有做成功）”的意思。

故选A。

14.【答案】B
【解析】考查短语辨析。

句意：我想要租个房子，现代化、舒适的，但最重要的是要在安静的地段。

in all总共，总计；above all首先，最重要的是（强调重要性）；after all毕竟；first of all首先（强调顺序）。

B项符合语境。

15. 【答案】D
【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：这个小孩溜进了教室，没有被老师发现。

“without”为介词，后接动词时需要用动名词，又因为“notice”与句子主语“the little boy”之间为被动关系，故用being noticed形式。

故选D。

16.【答案】B
【解析】考查非谓语动词作定语。

句意：我收到了杰克的一封信，征询如何养花的建议。

“ask”与逻辑主语“a letter”之间是主动关系，故用现在分词形式。

ask for advice征求建议。

故选B。

17. 【答案】C
【解析】考查时态和动词的固定结构。

句意：当妈妈进来的时候，这个小男孩假装正在读书。

pretend to do sth.假装做某事，此句用不定式的现在进行时表示该动作正在进行。

故选C。

18. 【答案】B
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意：我穿这套滑稽的衣服感觉傻傻的。

班上的每个人都会嘲笑我。

play a trick with捉弄；make fun of取笑；get away from摆脱，逃离；take interest in 对……感兴趣。

结合句意，B项符合语境。

19. 【答案】A
【解析】考查动词短语的用法。

句意：他正在网上查询信息时，这台电脑系统突然坏了。

A. broke down机器坏了，身体垮了；B. broke out （战争疾病）爆发；C. broke up 分手，解体；D. broke in插嘴，强行闯入。

根据句意，故选A。

20. 【答案】A
【解析】考查名词性从句的用法。

句意：他郁闷的原因是他丢了他的MP4。

The reason why…is/was that…意为：…….的原因是……。

“why he felt frustrated”是定语从句修饰“the reason”而“that he lost his MP4”是表语从句。

故选A。

三、翻译句子（每小题3分，共15分）
【答案】
21. so noisy that
22. pretended that he was well prepared
23. as the forest is being destroyed
24. attracting the whole world
25. I am familiar with the city in which
四、阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共10分）
【答案】26-29 DACD
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己小时候被妈妈要求学小提琴，后来由于
无聊和失望而放弃，无意中因为一首名曲又有了学习的热情，一直坚持了12年到现在，小提琴已经成了生活的一部分，成了我的灵魂伴侣。

26. 细节理解题。

根据第二段中的“And to make things worse, the disappointment in my teacher’s eyes as I played the wrong notes was like an invisible(隐形的) hammer, striking on my heart.”可知当我演奏出错时老师失望的眼神加剧了我对小提琴的厌烦，故选D。

27. 推理判断题。

通过第四段中的“It was like the music slid over the flowers, rose up, and started to fill the air. The violin’s voice woke up the sun, made the trees gr een, and freshened the air. As the music changed, the sky turned back to gray.”这些对优美琴声的描写，表现了琴声对人心情的影响，人的心情会随着音乐而变化。

故选A。

28. 推理判断题。

根据第三段中的“I searched online for the E-minor Concerto, a well-known violin work by German composer Felix Mendelssohn, and listen ed to it.”和第五段中的“That glorious day set off my passion and interest in violin — I grabbed mine and never let it go.”可知Felix Mendelssohn的E-minor Concerto这首曲子让作者对小提琴又有了兴趣和热情，故选C。

29. 主旨大意题。

文中作者讲述了自己小时候被妈妈要求学小提琴，后来由于无聊和失望而放弃，无意中因为一首名曲又有了学习的热情，一直坚持了12年到现在，小
提琴已经成为了生活的一部分，成了灵魂伴侣。

“Musical soul mate —violin”概括了全文意思，又能吸引读者，适合作为标题。

故选D。

五、七选五（每小题3分，共15分）
【答案】30-34 EGBFA
【解析】本文属于说明文，为了成功举办音乐节提出了几点建议。

30. 上一句提到如果你喜欢一些音乐家，那么当地很多人也喜欢他们；下一句提到你需要为各年龄段的人准备多种音乐。

因此，E项（但是要记住，你在努力吸引所有年龄段的粉丝）在此承上启下，切题，故选E。

31. 下一句提到不是所有的城镇都需要这样的许可但在搭建舞台前最好确认一下。

G项（要找到这样一个地方，你可以去询问当地政府并征求许可）与下一句语意相通，故选G。

32. 上一句提到要想举办室内音乐节,可以去找能提供足够空间的剧院，B项（大一些的体育馆也是很理想的地方）紧承上文，提出了举办室内音乐节场地的另一种方案，切题，故选B。

33. 该段提出的建议是聘请音响和工程专家来协助自己，F选项（你最不愿意看到的事情就是音乐家在台上表演扬声器却坏了。

）“the speakers don’t work”是音响和工程专家能解决的问题，切题，故选F。

34. 根据下文可知，为了音乐节顺利进行不出现骚乱，你需要聘请安保人员维持秩序。

因此，A项符合该段主旨，“security people”是关键词，故选A。

六、书面表达（共35分）
【范文】
Dear Jack,
You have asked me for my advice on how to improve your guitar playing skill and I will try to give some useful advice. Here is what you need to do:
First, you should get excited as soon as you become aware of your problems in your guitar playing, because you are about to become a better guitar player! I suggest you work on one problem at a time. As a result, those problems will be solved one by one. Besides, I think you should find a truly experienced guitar teacher and study under his guidance to improve your guitar playing skill.
What’s more, stay patient and persevere. Focus on the end result you want to achieve in your guitar playing at all times and you’re sure to be successful.
Yours,
Li Hua。