最新高一英语情态动词解题技巧及练习题(含答案)

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(英语)高一英语情态动词解题技巧及练习题(含答案)

(英语)高一英语情态动词解题技巧及练习题(含答案)

(英语)高一英语情态动词解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择情态动词1.—It’s so hot and uncomfortable here! Why are your windows still closed?—Oh, I’m not to blame. They ________ open.A.shan’t B.mustn’t C.won’t D.wouldn’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。

句意:---这里又热又不舒服!你的窗户怎么还关着? ---哦,不该责备我啊。

窗户打不开了。

shan’t= shall not意为“不可, 不应”;mustn’t=must not意为“不要”;wouldn't=would not 意为“不会,不愿意”。

won’t=will not意为“不会, 不能”, will在这里表示能力、功能。

例如:This auditorium will seat one thousand people. 这个礼堂能容纳一千人。

这句话意思是“这扇窗不能打开”,故选C项。

2.—What’s wrong with you?—Oh, I am sick. I ________ so much ice cream just now.A.shouldn’t eat B.mustn’t eatC.couldn’t have eaten D.shouldn’t have eaten【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词和虚拟语气。

句意:——你怎么了?——我生病了,我刚才不应该吃那么多冰激凌。

A. shouldn’t eat不应该吃;B. mustn’t eat禁止吃;C. couldn’t have eaten不可能吃;D. shouldn’t hav e eaten本来不应该吃。

根据just now可知,是发生在过去,故选D。

3.No student ________ go out of school to have lunch without permission of the headteacher. A.might B.mustC.shall D.could【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

最新高一英语情态动词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)

最新高一英语情态动词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)

最新高一英语情态动词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择情态动词1.It_____ have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car.A.may B.can C.must D.should【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词表猜测的用法。

句意:一定是汤姆把车停在这儿的,因为他是唯一有车的人。

A. may可能;B. can可能;C. must一定;D. should应该。

由as he is the only one with a car.可知一定是他把车停在这里的,非常有把握的肯定推测,故选C。

2.What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.A.need have done B.must have doneC.can have done D.might have done【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气中的情态动词。

句意:真遗憾啊!考虑到他的能力和经验,他也许可以做得更好。

can have done较少使用此结构,表示对过去行为的怀疑;用于疑问句时意为“难道真的做了吗”,表示怀疑;need have done需要做某事,实际上却未做(表示虚拟语气);must have done一定做了某事(表示对过去发生的事情的肯定推测);might have done表示对发生过的事情的推测,意思是“可能已经”或“也许已经”,用于肯定句中。

故D正确。

【点睛】本题是高考必考考点,一定要牢记句型意思。

must have done过去肯定做了某事。

should have done本应该做而实际未做。

can’t have done过去不可能做了某事;shouldn’t have done 本不应该做而实际做了。

高一英语情态动词解题技巧及练习题(含答案)

高一英语情态动词解题技巧及练习题(含答案)

高一英语情态动词解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择情态动词1.Lack of sleep _______ lead to weakened immunity and memory, and also slow physical growth.A.shall B.must C.should D.can【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。

句意:睡眠不足会导致免疫力和记忆力下降,还会减缓身体发育。

A. shall将;B. must必须;C. should应该;D. can会,表示理论上或是逻辑判断上,用can,故选D。

2.—You rang me up at about 10:00 last night, didn't you?—No, I didn't phone you. It someone else.A.must have been B.could be C.must be D.could have been 【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done。

句意:“昨晚10点左右你给我打了电话,是吗?”“不,我没给你打电话。

一定是别人干的。

” must have done 是对过去发生的动作最有把握的猜测,意思是“一定”,结合语境可知,我没有打电话给你,因此猜测一定有别人给你打了电话。

故选A 项。

3.—I don’t really like Janes. Why did you invite him?—Don’t worry. He come. He said he was’t certain what his plans were.A.must not B.need not C.would not D.might not【答案】D【解析】考察情态动词,题干中的he wasn’t certain说明他可能不来,可能来,因此使用不完全否定,might not。

【英语】高一英语情态动词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

【英语】高一英语情态动词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

【英语】高一英语情态动词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择情态动词1.—________ the woman with the baby come over? We have a seat here.—Thank you, sir. Actually I do have my seat here. But my baby likes to look out of the window. A.Would B.ShallC.Must D.May【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意:——那位抱小孩的女士,要不来这边吧?这儿有个座位。

——谢谢,实际上我有座位的,只是我的孩子喜欢看窗外。

would表示婉转的请求,征求对方的意见,Shall提问一般只用于第一人称,我们常说Shall I.或者 Shall we;may表示请求对方允许。

故选A。

【点睛】would的用法1.would 最常见的用法是:相对于一个过去时间点的后来“将要”做什么,比如:He said he would meet me at the station. 他说他会在车站接我的。

这句中的 would meet 是相对于 said (过去说)之后要做的事情。

又如:She thought she would have to ask someone for help. 她当时想,她得找个人帮忙。

2.—I feel a little nervous.—Take it easy. You __________ have difficulty passing the exam when you have prepared for it well.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.sho uldn’t【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意:——我觉得有点紧张。

——不要着急。

当你准备充分时,通过考试应该不会有困难。

高中英语情态动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

高中英语情态动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

高中英语情态动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择情态动词1.The professor warned the students that on no account ________ use mobile phones in his class.A. should they C. dare they 【答案】 A 【解析】【详解】B.they should D. they dare考查部分倒装和情态动词。

句意:这位教授警告学生们,在他的课堂上,决不应该使用手机。

on no account 意为“决不”,否定词放在句首,句子使用部分倒装,排除 B、 D 项;这里表示应该,故选 A。

2.—Did you attend the meeting for the experiment project yesterday?— Yes, but I don’ t think I ____ because my director was there.A. need to have B. need to C. needed to D. need have【答案】 D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情态动词 +have done 。

句意:——你昨天参加实验项目的会议了吗?——是的,但我想我(本来)不需要,因为我的主管在那里。

Think/suppose 等宾语从句中如果有否定词时,要把从句的否定词 not 前移,即“否定前移”。

所以 not 是从句中的否定词。

“need have done ”意为“本来有必要做而未做”;“ needn ’ t have done指过去”本来没必要做而做了。

根据上一句时间状语“yesterday可”知本句指的是过去发生的事。

结合第二句“because my director was there( 我的主管 )在”可推断出,我本来不必要去。

故选D。

3.We ________ take clean drinking water for granted. One day we may run out of it.A. needn't B.can'tC. won't D. shouldn't【答案】【解析】【详解】D考查情态动词。

(带答案)高考英语词法之情态动词典型例题及答题技巧

(带答案)高考英语词法之情态动词典型例题及答题技巧

(带答案)高考英语词法之情态动词典型例题及答题技巧单选题1、Since the road is wet this morning, it________ last night.A.must rainB.must be rainingC.must have rainedD.must have been rained2、My umbrella is gone. Who ______________ have taken it by mistake? A.couldB.shouldC.wouldD.must3、Someone_________my umbrella.I found it wet.A.should have usedB.can't have usedC.must have usedD.could have used4、It ___________ last night, for the road was very muddy.A.would have rainedB.must have rainedC.should have rainedD.must rain5、—It’s really great to have a computer to store my photos.—Don’t count on it too much. It ______ break down and you’d better make a copy of them. A.mustB.canC.shouldD.need6、—Must I finish the paper today?— No, you _________.A.mustB.needC.couldn’tD.don’t have to7、“The interest be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides,” declared the judge.A.mayB.canC.mustD.shall8、You ________ worry about him. He will get well soon.A.needn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.may not9、—Must we hand in our homework now?—No, you_____. You may give it to me tomorrow.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.can’t10、---I think you ______ there in person; a phone call would have been fine.---It’s OK and I was so glad to have seen your mum.A.couldn’t have beenB.shouldn’t beC.needn’t have beenD.wouldn’t be11、—Did you attend the meeting for the experiment project yesterday?—Yes, but I don’t think I ____ because m y director was there.A.need to haveB.need toC.needed toD.need have12、I’m surprised that he ________ in the match.A.should failB.should have failedC.would have failedD.may have failed13、Our English teacher is considerate,helpful,and warm-hearted,but sometimes she________________ be angry at our silly mistakes.A.shouldB.mustC.canD.shall14、Chris ________ go to the opera on Sunday because he is going to have a meeting.A.can’tB.mightC.mustn’tD.should15、My key isn’t in my back pack. Where on earth________ I have put it? A.canB.wouldC.shouldD.must16、---You ________ here all the way through the thick snow last night .There was nothing important.---Yes, but I didn’t know.A.didn’t need to comeB.don’t need to comeC.needn’t have c omeD.needn’t come17、According to the regulations, anyone who has the intention to be a teacher _______ pass a series of demanding tests.A.canB.wouldC.mightD.shall18、The girl _________ out alone at night.A.dare not goB.dare not to goC.dares not goD.not dare go19、He ______ be in the house. Look, that is his car!A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’t20、— Professor, we need to talk about it now!—I’ m busy. If you _____ talk about it with me, please wait till I finish my work at hand. A.canB.mayC.mustD.should21、The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light, so you_______worry about its weight. A.mustB.mayC.can'tD.needn't22、—Listen ! Helen is singing in the next room.—It be Helen. She has gone to Beijing.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.mayD.should23、She ________ return the book next week. I’m not sure.A.mayB.mustC.shouldD.would24、---Good morning. I’ve got an appointment with Miss Smith in the Personnel Department.---Ah, good morning. You be Mrs. Peters.A.mightB.mustC.wouldD.should25、Whatever_______happen,we are not going to give up our determined plan. A.mayB.mustC.canD.should26、You ________ be hungry after all that long walking.A.mightB.mustC.couldD.need27、Occasionally, small asteroids strike Earth. These cause little damage. Major collision, such as the one that_________ the dinosaurs, occur rarely--perhaps only once every 100 million years.A.may have killedB.should have killedC.must have killedD.could have killed28、—What is an ideal team leader like?—He ________ be responsible, determined and creative.A.canB.mayC.wouldD.should29、Reading a large number of books ________ make us wiser.A.shouldB.canC.needD.must30、It _____ have rained last night, because the ground is wet now. A.couldB.shouldC.mustD.need31、How fantastic his spoken English is! He_____ abroad for several years.A.may stayB.must have stayedC.can stayD.must have been staying32、You ________ walk on the wet hill path because you ________ fall and hurt yourself.A.must; might notB.mustn’t; mightC.needn’t; needD.must; must33、Tourists who enter the quiet area _____ obey the rule to reduce any potential effect on the environment.34、---Must I finish the work before you leave?---No, you ________. You can leave it tomorrow.A.must’ tB.needn’tC.ought not toD.won’t35、—Make sure that the door is fastened you go to bed.—But the door just ________close.A.while;doesn’tB.before;won’tC.after;won’tD.during;doesn’t36、—Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.—You _____ have my computer if you don’t take care of it.A.shan’tB.might notC.needn’tD.shouldn’t37、You ______ have carried all these parcels yourself. The shop would have delivered them if you had asked them. A.may notB.needn'tC.can'tD.mustn't38、He had known the matter before you told him, so you _________ have told it to him.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't39、Life is unpredictable; even the richest ______ become the poorest. A.shallB.mustC.needD.might40、His opinion was shared by Chinese direc tor Feng Xiaogang.“Some young actors are feminine(女性化的) and they _____ be more manly,” he said during the Shanghai International Film Festival in June 2017. A.canB.mustC.mayD.should41、—Look, the boy is crying sadly.—Yes. From my point of view, his mother ________ not have punished him so severely.42、—That important document is nowhere to be seen.—Don't worry! You ___________ it somewhere. Calm down and think it over.A.might leaveB.might have leftC.should leaveD.should have left43、Linda__________go to see Jay Chou's performance this weekend, but it all depends on whether she can finish the task before Friday.A.mightB.mustC.needD.can .44、Sometimes it seems that doors ___________ be closed for you, but remember, they are not all locked. A.mustB.shouldC.mayD.need45、I ______ my friends and relatives during the Spring Festivals, but I had to stay home because of COVID-19 outbreak.A.should visitB.might visitC.would have visitedD.must have visited(带答案)高考英语词法之情态动词_00A参考答案1、答案:C解析:考查情态动词+have done结构。

【英语】高中英语情态动词解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析

【英语】高中英语情态动词解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析

【英语】高中英语情态动词解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择情态动词1.He is a bad-tempered fellow, but he ________ be quite charming when he wishes.A.shall B.shouldC.can D.must【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。

句意:他是个脾气不好的家伙,但当他希望自己有魅力的时候,他可以变得相当可爱。

此处表示“能、可以”,故C项正确。

2.---Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.---Well, you______know---you married one.A.might B.would C.shall D.should【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词词义辨析。

A. might可能,也许;B. would将会;C. shall必须,会;D. should 应该。

句意:---有艺术修养的人有时很难相处。

---你应当知道这一点,因为你结婚那位就是搞艺术的。

这里是按照常理推断,用should。

3.It ________ be the postman at the door. It's only six o'clock.A.mustn't B.can'tC.won't D.needn't【答案】B【解析】D[考查虚拟语气。

句意:不可能是邮递员在门口,才六点钟呢。

mustn't 禁止,不允许;can't 不可能;won't 不愿意,就是不,偏不;needn't 不需要。

]4.—Can I pay the bill by check?—Sorry,sir.But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment _____ be made in cash.A.shall B.needC.will D.can【答案】A【解析】【详解】考察情态动词用法。

最新高一英语情态动词解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)

最新高一英语情态动词解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)

最新高一英语情态动词解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择情态动词1.Lack of sleep _______ lead to weakened immunity and memory, and also slow physical growth.A.shall B.must C.should D.can【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。

句意:睡眠不足会导致免疫力和记忆力下降,还会减缓身体发育。

A. shall将;B. must必须;C. should应该;D. can会,表示理论上或是逻辑判断上,用can,故选D。

2.(2018·北京) In today’s information age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems for a company.A.need B.shouldC.can D.must【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词。

句意:在今天的信息时代,数据的丢失有时会对一个公司造成严重的问题。

数据丢失造成严重问题是客观上会发生的情况,即“客观可能性”,故该空应用情态动词can。

C选项正确。

其余情态动词均没有该用法。

need需要;should应该,竟然;must必须,肯定。

点睛:can的基本用法:1. (表示能力、功能)能,会;2. (表示推测)可能,可能会;3.(表示允许,请求)可以;4.(表示客观可能性)有时会。

3.We ________ take clean drinking water for granted. One day we may run out of it. A.needn't B.can'tC.won't D.shouldn't【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意:我们不应该把拥有洁净的饮用水看作是理所当然的。

也许有一天,我们会用完它。

【英语】高中英语情态动词技巧 阅读训练策略及练习题(含答案)含解析

【英语】高中英语情态动词技巧 阅读训练策略及练习题(含答案)含解析

【英语】高中英语情态动词技巧阅读训练策略及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择情态动词1.he law is equally applied to everyone. No one _______ be above it.A.shall B.mustC.may D.need【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意:法律面前人人平等。

没有人能凌驾于法律之上。

A. shall用于第二、第三人称,则含有命令、警告、允诺或威胁的语气。

B. must(必须,一定)用于肯定句。

C. may(可以,能够)表允许时一般不与第三人称连用。

D. need (表示没有必要或询问是否有必要) 需要;故选A。

2.Traveling by subway ______ sometimes be quite an adventure, especially during the rush hour.A.must B.can C.shall D.should【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意:乘地铁旅行有时可能相当冒险,尤其是在交通高峰期。

A. must必须;一定;B. can能够;可能;C. shall将会;D. should应该;应当。

本句中can表示客观可能性(客观原因形成的能力),故选B。

3.—It’s already 11 o’clock , and he ______ have been here half an hour ago.—Maybe he got caught in the rain.A.must B.ought toC.may D.can【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意:已经11点了,他半小时前就该到了。

A. must have done必定做了…(表示对过去的推测);B. ought to have done 本应该做的;C. may have done可能已经做过某事;D. can have done本来可以做的(但没有做),根据题意,故选B。

【英语】高一英语情态动词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析

【英语】高一英语情态动词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析

【英语】高一英语情态动词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择情态动词1.I often felt troubled in my teens and my grandma ________ comfort me, saying “Life is like that, dear”.A.would B.might C.should D.must【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意:在我十几岁的时候,我经常感到烦恼,我的奶奶会安慰我说,“生活就是这样,亲爱的”。

此处是would+动词原形,表示“过去总是做某事”。

故选A。

2.We’ll make the final decision on our scheme. ______ you change your mind, please inform us as soon as possible.A.Should B.Were C.Would D.Had【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。

句意:我们将对我们的计划做最后决定。

如果你改变主意,请尽快通知我们。

根据语境,此处用虚拟语气,表示与将来相反,从句用should+动词原形,省略if,should提前,陈述句是:If you should change your mind……。

故选A。

【点睛】虚拟语气中的倒装当虚拟条件句中含有 were,had,should时,可以将if省略,然后将 were,had,should,移至句首:1)If he should fail, he would kill himself.→Should he fail, he would kill himself.万一失败,他就会自杀。

2)If I were you, I would do it at once.→Were I you, I would do it at once.假若我是你,我就会马上做。

高考英语情态动词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)

高考英语情态动词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)

高考英语情态动词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择情态动词1.He is a bad-tempered fellow, but he ________ be quite charming when he wishes.A.shall B.shouldC.can D.must【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。

句意:他是个脾气不好的家伙,但当他希望自己有魅力的时候,他可以变得相当可爱。

此处表示“能、可以”,故C项正确。

2.—Daddy, would you please buy me an iPhoneX?—If you can pass this midterm examination, you __________ have one as a reward.A.must B.needC.would D.shall【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意:爸爸,你可以给我买部iPhone X吗?--如果你通过考试,你就会得到一部作为奖励。

A. must一定;B. need必要;C. would将,会;D. shall会。

根据语境可知,这句话是父亲对子女的允诺,故选D。

【点睛】shall的用法。

1. shall作为助动词,一般用于第一人称Ⅰ和We,表示一个将来的动作,构成将来时态。

shall后面接动词原形。

例如:(1)I shall think it over and Let you know my idea.我将考虑一下此事,然后告诉你我的想法。

(2)We shall have a good time in the park.我们在公园里会玩得很高兴的。

2. shall用于第一人称,表示征求对方的意愿。

如:What shall we do this evening?3. shall用于第一、第三人称疑问句中,表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示。

如:Shall we begin our lesson? When shall he be able to leave the hospital?4. shall用于第二、第三人称,表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁。

高一英语情态动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

高一英语情态动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

高一英语情态动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择情态动词1.—________ the woman with the baby come over? We have a seat here.—Thank you, sir. Actually I do have my seat here. But my baby likes to look out of the window. A.Would B.ShallC.Must D.May【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意:——那位抱小孩的女士,要不来这边吧?这儿有个座位。

——谢谢,实际上我有座位的,只是我的孩子喜欢看窗外。

would表示婉转的请求,征求对方的意见,Shall提问一般只用于第一人称,我们常说Shall I.或者 Shall we;may表示请求对方允许。

故选A。

【点睛】would的用法1.would 最常见的用法是:相对于一个过去时间点的后来“将要”做什么,比如:He said he would meet me at the station. 他说他会在车站接我的。

这句中的 would meet 是相对于 said (过去说)之后要做的事情。

又如:She thought she would have to ask someone for help. 她当时想,她得找个人帮忙。

2.What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.A.need have done B.must have doneC.can have done D.might have done【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气中的情态动词。

句意:真遗憾啊!考虑到他的能力和经验,他也许可以做得更好。

can have done较少使用此结构,表示对过去行为的怀疑;用于疑问句时意为“难道真的做了吗”,表示怀疑;need have done需要做某事,实际上却未做(表示虚拟语气);must have done一定做了某事(表示对过去发生的事情的肯定推测);might have done表示对发生过的事情的推测,意思是“可能已经”或“也许已经”,用于肯定句中。

最新高一英语情态动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

最新高一英语情态动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

最新高一英语情态动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择情态动词1.—Where is my dictionary?I remember I put it here yesterday.—You___it in the wrong place.A.must put B.should have putC.might put D.might have put【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意:——我的词典在哪里?我记得昨天放在这里了。

——你或许放错了地方。

“might have +动词+ed形式”表示过去可能完成的动作。

根据所提供的情景Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday.可判断出把词典放在某个地方发生在过去,所以要用“might have +动词+ed形式”。

“should have + 动词+ed形式”表示“(过去)本来应该做某事”。

must意为“一定”,是肯定的推测,与所提供的情景的矛盾。

might put表示现在发生的事。

故选D。

2.—I have something impor tant to tell John. But I can’t find him.—His cell phone is here, so he ________ have gone too far.A.mustn’t B.needn’tC.wouldn’t D.can’t【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意:——我有重要的事情要告诉John,但是我找不到他。

——他的手机在这儿,所以他不可能走得太远。

根据句意可知,此处是对过去的一种猜测,此处是表达不可能……,用can’t have don e。

故选D。

3.It is really cold and the ground is wet; it ________ have rained last night.A.might B.mustC.can D.should【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。

【英语】高中英语情态动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

【英语】高中英语情态动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

【英语】高中英语情态动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择情态动词1.I often felt troubled in my teens and my grandma ________ comfort me, saying “Life is like that, dear”.A.would B.might C.should D.must【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意:在我十几岁的时候,我经常感到烦恼,我的奶奶会安慰我说,“生活就是这样,亲爱的”。

此处是would+动词原形,表示“过去总是做某事”。

故选A。

2.—You rang me up at about 10:00 last night, didn't you?—No, I didn't phone you. It someone else.A.must have been B.could be C.must be D.could have been 【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done。

句意:“昨晚10点左右你给我打了电话,是吗?”“不,我没给你打电话。

一定是别人干的。

” must have done 是对过去发生的动作最有把握的猜测,意思是“一定”,结合语境可知,我没有打电话给你,因此猜测一定有别人给你打了电话。

故选A 项。

3.It ________ be the postman at the door. It's only six o'clock.A.mustn't B.can'tC.won't D.needn't【答案】B【解析】D[考查虚拟语气。

句意:不可能是邮递员在门口,才六点钟呢。

mustn't 禁止,不允许;can't 不可能;won't 不愿意,就是不,偏不;needn't 不需要。

【英语】高一英语情态动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

【英语】高一英语情态动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

【英语】高一英语情态动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择情态动词1.I still find it hard to imagine that such a clever child __________ make such a foolish mistake. A.shall B.mustC.can D.should【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意:我仍然难以想象这样聪明的孩子竟然犯这样愚蠢的错误。

should 作为情态动词,可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的,常常译为"竟会"、"居然",这么聪明的孩子竟然犯这样愚蠢的错误。

表示意外,shall表示允诺,命令等,must表示必须,can表示能力及可能性。

所以答案选D。

2.If we had paid enough attention to the issue of the heavily-overloaded vehicles, the tragedy of the collapse of an overpass in Wuxi _____ avoided.A.should B.could be C.should have been D.could have been 【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词用法。

句意:如果我们对超载车辆问题给予足够的重视,就可以避免无锡立交桥垮塌的悲剧。

本句为“情态动词+have done”结构,结合句意表示“本来可以;本来能够”应用could have done结构,且主语与谓语动词avoid构成被动关系,故应用be done形式。

故选D。

【点睛】情态动词+have done的结构和用法有以下几种:一、must have done sth.“一定做了某事”。

表示对过去事情的较有把握的推测,这时只能用在肯定句中,“肯定/必须已经干过……”,在否定句和疑问句中用can’t或couldn’t或can/ could,例如:1.From what you said, she must have told you all about it. 从你的话看,她一定告诉了你所有的事情。

【英语】高一英语情态动词解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)及解析

【英语】高一英语情态动词解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)及解析

【英语】高一英语情态动词解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择情态动词1.He is a bad-tempered fellow, but he ________ be quite charming when he wishes. A.shall B.shouldC.can D.must【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。

句意:他是个脾气不好的家伙,但当他希望自己有魅力的时候,他可以变得相当可爱。

此处表示“能、可以”,故C项正确。

2.---Can I pay the bill by credit card?---Sorry, sir. But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment ______________ be made in cash.A.shall B.needC.will D.must【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词词义辨析。

A. shall用于法律法规或条文中,表示义务、规定等;B. need需要;C. will会;D. must必须。

句意:——我能用信用卡支付么?——对不起,先生,现金支付是我们酒店的管理规定。

故A项正确。

3.—It’s already 11 o’clock , and he ______ have been here half an hour ago.—Maybe he got caught in the rain.A.must B.ought toC.may D.can【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意:已经11点了,他半小时前就该到了。

A. must have done必定做了…(表示对过去的推测);B. ought to have done 本应该做的;C. may have done可能已经做过某事;D. can have done本来可以做的(但没有做),根据题意,故选B。

【英语】高一英语情态动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

【英语】高一英语情态动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

【英语】高一英语情态动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择情态动词1.—________ the woman with the baby come over? We have a seat here.—Thank you, sir. Actually I do have my seat here. But my baby likes to look out of the window. A.Would B.ShallC.Must D.May【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意:——那位抱小孩的女士,要不来这边吧?这儿有个座位。

——谢谢,实际上我有座位的,只是我的孩子喜欢看窗外。

would表示婉转的请求,征求对方的意见,Shall提问一般只用于第一人称,我们常说Shall I.或者 Shall we;may表示请求对方允许。

故选A。

【点睛】would的用法1.would 最常见的用法是:相对于一个过去时间点的后来“将要”做什么,比如:He said he would meet me at the station. 他说他会在车站接我的。

这句中的 would meet 是相对于 said (过去说)之后要做的事情。

又如:She thought she would have to ask someone for help. 她当时想,她得找个人帮忙。

2.---Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.---Well, you______know---you married one.A.might B.would C.shall D.should【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词词义辨析。

A. might可能,也许;B. would将会;C. shall必须,会;D. should 应该。

句意:---有艺术修养的人有时很难相处。

最新高一英语情态动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

最新高一英语情态动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

最新高一英语情态动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择情态动词1.One of our rules is that every student _______ wear school uniform while at school. A.might B.couldC.shall D.will【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。

句意:我们其中一条规则要求每个学生在校期间都要穿校服。

shall可以表示“命令,警告,强制要求;允诺;法律,规定要做……”,结合句意可知C正确。

2.I still find it hard to imagine that such a clever child __________ make such a foolish mistake. A.shall B.mustC.can D.should【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意:我仍然难以想象这样聪明的孩子竟然犯这样愚蠢的错误。

should 作为情态动词,可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的,常常译为"竟会"、"居然",这么聪明的孩子竟然犯这样愚蠢的错误。

表示意外,shall表示允诺,命令等,must表示必须,can表示能力及可能性。

所以答案选D。

3.—I don’t really like Janes. Why did you invite him?—Don’t worry. He come. He said he was’t certain what his plans were.A.must not B.need not C.would not D.might not【答案】D【解析】考察情态动词,题干中的he wasn’t certain说明他可能不来,可能来,因此使用不完全否定,might not。

4.I love the weekend, because I ________ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays. A.mustn’t B.needn’tC.wouldn’t D.shouldn’t【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

最新高一英语情态动词解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)

最新高一英语情态动词解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)

最新高一英语情态动词解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择情态动词1.he law is equally applied to everyone. No one _______ be above it.A.shall B.mustC.may D.need【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意:法律面前人人平等。

没有人能凌驾于法律之上。

A. shall用于第二、第三人称,则含有命令、警告、允诺或威胁的语气。

B. must(必须,一定)用于肯定句。

C. may(可以,能够)表允许时一般不与第三人称连用。

D. need (表示没有必要或询问是否有必要) 需要;故选A。

2.AI will surely be a feature of future life, but it _____ be used responsibly and in a proper way. A.can B.need C.must D.will【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意:人工智能肯定会成为未来生活的一个特征,但必须以负责任的方式和适当的方式使用它。

A. can能够;B. need需要;C. must必须;D. will将会。

此处为情态动词的一般用法,结合句意表示“必须”,故选C。

3.—Did you attend the meeting for the experiment project yesterday?—Yes, but I don’t think I ____ because my director was there.A.need to have B.need to C.needed to D.need have【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done。

句意:——你昨天参加实验项目的会议了吗?——是的,但我想我(本来)不需要,因为我的主管在那里。

Think/suppose等宾语从句中如果有否定词时,要把从句的否定词not前移,即“否定前移”。

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最新高一英语情态动词解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择情态动词1.It_____ have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car.A.may B.can C.must D.should【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词表猜测的用法。

句意:一定是汤姆把车停在这儿的,因为他是唯一有车的人。

A. may可能;B. can可能;C. must一定;D. should应该。

由as he is the only one with a car.可知一定是他把车停在这里的,非常有把握的肯定推测,故选C。

2.—Did you attend the meeting for the experiment project yesterday?—Yes, but I don’t think I ____ because my director was there.A.need to have B.need to C.needed to D.need have【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done。

句意:——你昨天参加实验项目的会议了吗?——是的,但我想我(本来)不需要,因为我的主管在那里。

Think/suppose等宾语从句中如果有否定词时,要把从句的否定词not前移,即“否定前移”。

所以not是从句中的否定词。

“need have done”意为“本来有必要做而未做”;“needn’t have done”指过去本来没必要做而做了。

根据上一句时间状语“yesterday”可知本句指的是过去发生的事。

结合第二句“because my director was there(我的主管)在”可推断出,我本来不必要去。

故选D。

3.—_______ you disturb me now? I’m busy preparing a report.— Terribly sorry, but I have something urgent to tell you.A.Need B.Should C.Might D.Must【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词特殊用法。

句意:—你非要现在打扰我吗?我正在准备一份报告。

—真对不起,但是我怕有紧急事情告诉你。

A. Need需要;B. Should 应该;C. Might也许;D. Must 必须;一定;偏偏,非得;根据语境可知must表示“偏偏,非得”符合上下文语境,用来指责对方。

故D项正确。

4.—It’s already 11 o’clock , and he ______ have been here half an hour ago.—Maybe he got caught in the rain.A.must B.ought toC.may D.can【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意:已经11点了,他半小时前就该到了。

A. must have done必定做了…(表示对过去的推测);B. ought to have done 本应该做的;C. may have done可能已经做过某事;D. can have done本来可以做的(但没有做),根据题意,故选B。

5.---Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.---Well, you______know---you married one.A.might B.would C.shall D.should【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词词义辨析。

A. might可能,也许;B. would将会;C. shall必须,会;D. should 应该。

句意:---有艺术修养的人有时很难相处。

---你应当知道这一点,因为你结婚那位就是搞艺术的。

这里是按照常理推断,用should。

6.Traveling by subway ______ sometimes be quite an adventure, especially during the rush hour.A.must B.can C.shall D.should【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意:乘地铁旅行有时可能相当冒险,尤其是在交通高峰期。

A. must必须;一定;B. can能够;可能;C. shall将会;D. should应该;应当。

本句中can表示客观可能性(客观原因形成的能力),故选B。

7.If we had paid enough attention to the issue of the heavily-overloaded vehicles, the tragedy of the collapse of an overpass in Wuxi _____ avoided.A.should B.could be C.should have been D.could have been 【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词用法。

句意:如果我们对超载车辆问题给予足够的重视,就可以避免无锡立交桥垮塌的悲剧。

本句为“情态动词+have done”结构,结合句意表示“本来可以;本来能够”应用could have done结构,且主语与谓语动词avoid构成被动关系,故应用be done形式。

故选D。

【点睛】情态动词+have done的结构和用法有以下几种:一、must have done sth.“一定做了某事”。

表示对过去事情的较有把握的推测,这时只能用在肯定句中,“肯定/必须已经干过……”,在否定句和疑问句中用can’t或couldn’t或can/ could,例如:1.From what you said, she must have told you all about it. 从你的话看,她一定告诉了你所有的事情。

二、can/could have done sth.本来能够做某事,而实际上未做;1.But we could have done it all so much better. 但是,我们本可以把这一切做得更好。

三、can't/couldn't have done sth.不可能做过某事;1. We could't have done it without you.没有你我们办不成这事。

四、ought to/should have done sth.过去本应该做某事而实际上并没有做。

You should have done it when you first saw them blooming this spring. 你应该在今年春天第一次看到它们盛开的时候就挖一些的。

2.Even if it’s something you should have done earlier in the week or missed a detail on.甚至你在一个星期前的就提早完成了一件事或者忽略了一个小细节。

8.It has been announced that all the students ________ put on masks before going to school in case they are infected with SARS virus.A.shall B.will C.need D.may【答案】A【解析】【详解】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意:所有学生们应在去学校之前带上口罩以防感染非典病毒,这已经被宣布。

shall用于第二、第三人称,表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁,故选A 项。

9.We ________ take clean drinking water for granted. One day we may run out of it. A.needn't B.can'tC.won't D.shouldn't【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意:我们不应该把拥有洁净的饮用水看作是理所当然的。

也许有一天,我们会用完它。

shouldn't“不应该”,符合句意。

needn't不必;can't不可能;won't将不。

故选D。

10.—What’s wrong with you?—Oh, I am sick. I ________ so much ice cream just now.A.shouldn’t eat B.mustn’t eatC.couldn’t have eaten D.shouldn’t have eaten【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词和虚拟语气。

句意:——你怎么了?——我生病了,我刚才不应该吃那么多冰激凌。

A. shouldn’t eat不应该吃;B. mustn’t eat禁止吃;C. couldn’t have eaten不可能吃;D. shouldn’t have eaten本来不应该吃。

根据just now可知,是发生在过去,故选D。

11.I often felt troubled in my teens and my grandma ________ comfort me, saying “Life is like that, dear”.A.would B.might C.should D.must【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意:在我十几岁的时候,我经常感到烦恼,我的奶奶会安慰我说,“生活就是这样,亲爱的”。

此处是would+动词原形,表示“过去总是做某事”。

故选A。

12.One of our rules is that every student _______ wear school uniform while at school. A.might B.couldC.shall D.will【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。

句意:我们其中一条规则要求每个学生在校期间都要穿校服。

shall可以表示“命令,警告,强制要求;允诺;法律,规定要做……”,结合句意可知C正确。

13.The accident which left 15 people on board dead ________ if both the angry female passenger and the bus driver had kept calm.A.should have avoided B.should be avoidedC.could have avoided D.could have been avoided【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查“情态动词+完成式”。

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