小学英语完形填空技巧 练习训练经典题目(附答案)100
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小学英语完形填空技巧练习训练经典题目(附答案)100
一、小学完形填空解题技巧
1.
部编最新六年级英语完形填空100篇(含答案和讲解)
Test
Passage 1
Passage 2
Mike and Lucy 1 brother and sister. They live 2 a big house. The house stands at the foot 3 a hill. Near the hill is a big lake.
There 4 four people in their family. Mike, Lucy, their father and mother. Their father is a farmer.
5 mother is
6 home. Mike goes to school,
7 little Lucy does not. She is only five.
Mike likes sports. He swims and skates 8 . But he likes football best. After school he often plays football 9 his friends.
Lucy likes 10 , but he doesn’t like sports.
( )1.A. am B. is C. are D. be
( )2.A. at B. in C. on D. to
( )3.A. for B. on C. at D. of
( )4.A. have B. has C. is D. are
( )5.A. His B. his C. their D. Their
( )6.A. by B. at C. on D. in
( )7.A. so B. but C. or D. and
( )8.A. fine B. good C. nice D. well
( )9.A. to B. of C. with D. at
( )10.A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. sings
Passage 3
What do you do at the weekend ? Some people like to 1 at home, but others like to go 2 a walk or play football. My friends Jack works hard in a factory during the 3 . At the weekend, he always 4 the same thing. On Saturday he 5 his car and on 6 he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn’t a 7 one, but there’s always 8 to do on a farm. The children help with the animals and give them their 9 . Jack and his wife help in the fields . At the end of the day, they are all 10 and Jack’s aunt gives them a big meal.
( )1.A. play B. stay C. live D. enjoy
( )2.A. to B. in C. at D. for
( )3.A. day B. time C. autumn D. weekdays
( )4.A. does B. make C. borrows D. has
( )5.A. watches B. washes C. driving D. sells
( )6.A. Monday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. Tuesday
( )7.A. big B. small C. hard D. short
( )8.A. little B. much C. fast D. far
( )9.A. clothes B. places C. food D. balls
( )10.A. clean B. late C. hungry D. friendly
Passage 4
Mr Smith 1 from London. Now he is in China. He is 2 .He teaches 3 a middle school. He works very hard. His students like 4 very much. He can 5 a little Chinese . His students often teaches him Chinese 6 Sundays. Mr Smith likes playing football . He often plays football 7 his students.
Mr Smith 8 a son. His name is Jack. He is student. He studies in a middle school. He goes to school 9 bike everyday. He gets back home at four in the afternoon. He likes 10 TV in the evening.
( )1.A. come B. comes C. are D. coming ( )2.A. a teacher B. a worker C. a driver D. a farmer
( )3.A. on B. in C. at D. from
( )4.A. he B. him C. she D. her
( )5.A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell
( )6.A. at B. on C. of
D. in
( )7.A. for B. to C. with D.
at
( )8.A. has B. have C. there is D. there are ( )9.A. on B. by C. in D.
of
( )10.A. seeing B. looking C. watching D. looking at
Passage 5
Do you want to know my family? Let 1 tell you. My 2 is in Huangshan. There 3 people in my family, 4 . My father’s name 5 Wang Dong. He is forty-five years old . He 6 young. He is 7 Chinese teacher, but he 8 English. 9 students think he is a good teacher. He loves me and I love him, 10 . I think he is a good 11 . My mother’s name is Li Ying. She is a worker. She is a very good worker 12 mother. My name is Wang Feng. I’m thirteen. I’m a boy. I 13 in a middle school. The school is 14 my home. Sometimes I go to school 15 . I study hard.
( )1.A. I B. we C. me D. us
( )2.A. house B. home C. study D. work
( )3.A. are three B. is three C. are two D. is two
( )4.A. my father, I and my mother B. my father, my mother and I
C. my mother, my father and me
D. I, my father and my mother
( )5.A. is B. has C. are D. have
( )6.A. look B. is C. looks D. likes
( )7.A. the B. an C. 不填 D. a ( )8.A. know B. knows C. is knowing D. knowing ( )9.A. Their B. His C. My D. He’s
( )10.A. too B. to C. two D. OK
( )11.A. student B. worker C. teacher D. boy
( )12.A. for B. and C. but D. or
( )13.A. work B. lives C. study D. teach ( )14.A. near B. to C. on D. in
( )15.A. play B. by bike C. on bike D. bikes
Test
答案与提示:Passage 1
1. B 句型teach sb sth意为“教某人……”
2. A 此空填is补全现在进行时结构:主语+be+动词ing的形式。
3. A 说某种语言用speak.
4. C talk with sb表示“和某人交谈”。
5. B 表示某人有某物,主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词用has.
6. A wear = be in表示“穿着”、“戴着”,强调状态。
7. D Sometimes意为“有时”,本句意思是贝蒂有时去胡先生的家。
8. D 此处see sb表示看望某人。
9. D with为介词后面要用代词的宾格形式。
10.A 此处call表示“称呼、叫”
答案与提示:Passage 2
1. C Mike 和Lucy是联合主语,为复数,故be动词应用are,即C选项。
2. B “live in……”意为“住在……”,是固定用法,故本题选择B选项。
3. D “at the foot of a hill”意为“在山脚下”,为固定用法,故本题选择D选项。
4. D 首先There的后面不能用has和have ,故A、B选项不对;又后面是four people,为复数,故应用are,即D选项。
需要了解There be句型强调所在位置,结构为:There be sth. /sb. + 介词短语,意思为“在某处有……”;而have句型强调归属问题,结构为:主语have /has宾语,意思是“某人(物)有……”。
要注意这两个句型的区别用法。
5. D 本题主要考查对上下文的理解和代词的选择问题。
上文提到“他们爸爸是位农民”,这里说的应是他们的妈妈,故应用their,即D选项。
6. B at home是固定用法,意为“在家”,故本题选择B选项。
7. B 本题主要考查对句意的理解和连词的用法。
本句意为“Mike上学,而Lucy不上”,两句之间应是转折关系。
在A、B、C、D四选项中,so表因果关系,but表转折关系,or 表选择关系,and 表并列关系。
故本题应选择but,即B选项。
8. D 本题主要考查形容词与副词的区别用法。
本题四个选项意思均为“好”,但词性不同,A、B、C三选项均是形容词,D选项是副词。
此处“好”是用来修饰动词“skates”和“swims”的副词,故本题选择D选项。
与某人一起玩,为固定用法,故本题选。
与某人一起玩,为固定用法,故本题选择C选项。
10.C like一般有两种用法:like to do sth. 和like doing sth. 前者强调一次性动作,后者则强调习惯、兴趣。
此处“Lucy喜欢唱歌”应理解为兴趣、爱好,故属于后一种情况,应用singing ,即C选项。
答案与提示:Passage 3
1. B 与下文go for a walk or play football相对应,此处应用stay at home呆在家里,即B选项。
2. D go for a walk意为“外出散步”,为常用法,故本题选择D。
3. D 此句意为:我的朋友Jack在工作日努力在工厂工作。
此处的weekdays是相对于下文的weekend而判断出的,故本题应选择D选项。
4. A 此句意为:他总是做同一件事。
其英文表达应为“does the same thing”,即A选项。
5. B 此处应用谓语动词。
C选项不正确;在其余三选项中washes符合句意“洗车,擦车”,故本题选B选项。
6. C 此处这一日子应是周末,即Saturday或Sunday, 而Saturday前文已叙述过,故此处应用Sunday, 即C选项。
7. A 本句意为:农场不大,但却有许多活要干。
故此空应分别选择A选项。
8. B much 在本句中意为“许多”。
9. C 此处food符合题意,即“给动物喂食”,故本题应选择C选项。
10.C 由下文“Jack的姑妈给他们准备了丰盛的晚餐”,可以判定此处应用hungry,即C选项。
答案与提示:Passage 4
1. B 本题主要考查动词短语“来自”的表达come from或be from .此句主语Mr Smith是第三人称单数,故应表达为comes from或is from .B选项符合语法要求,故本题选择B选项。
2. A 本题主要考查对Mr Smith 身份的理解。
由下文可知Mr Smith 是位教师。
故本题选择A 选项。
3. B “在一所中学”应表达为in a middle school.故本题选择B选项。
4. B Mr Smith 是男性,like 后应用宾格,故本题应选择him,即B选项。
5. B say 强调说话内容,speak强调语种,talk侧重“交谈”,talk with sb.。
tell意为“告诉”,tell sb. sth. 。
根据句意,本题应选B。
6.B on Sundays在星期天,是固定用法,故本题选择B选项。
另外,在星期的前面都用介词on,表示“在星期……”
7. C play……with sb. 与某人玩,是固定用法。
故本题选择C选项。
8. A There be和have的区别用法。
前者强调某物或某人所处的位置,而后者则强调归属问题。
本题属于后者,又因Mr Smith是第三人称单数,故应用have的单数第三人称形式has,即A选项。
9. B by bike骑自行车,是固定用法,故本题选择B选项。
by加交通工具表示方式,类似的用法如: by bus 乘公共汽车,by ship乘船,by air乘飞机。
10.C see强调结果,意为“看见”,常见搭配有see a film看电影;look at 强调动作和对象,意为“看……”,如:look at the blackboard看黑板。
而watch则强调注视、观察,常
见搭配有watch TV, watch a match等。
本题应选择C选项。
二、完形填空
2.完形填空完形填空
There are five people in Tom's family, his grandma, his father, his mother, his twin sister, Mary and Tom. Grandma can do the 1 and she can make very nice cakes. She can't speak 2 . But Tom's father can 3 Chinese well. He is now in Beijing. He can sing a 4 Chinese songs, too. Tom's mother is a nurse. She can do the washing and cleaning. Mary can sing very well. And she can draw very 5 pictures. But she can't make model planes. Tom can 6 model planes and ships and cars. And he had got many of them in his room. Let's count them, one, two, three, he has twenty-two model cars in his room.
1. A. cooking B. washing C. swimming
2. A. English B. Japanese C. Chinese
3. A. say B. speak C. talk
4. A. little B. few C. some
5. A. good B. bad C. well
6. A. do B. make ' C. play
【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:奶奶会做蛋糕,她会做很好的蛋糕。
do the cooking做饭,
固定搭配,故答案为A.
(2)句意:她不会说话……。
根据后句是转折,汤姆的爸爸会说汉语,本句指奶奶不会说
汉语,故答案为C.
(3)句意:但是汤姆的父亲中文……得很好。
讲speak+某种语言,故答案为B.
(4)句意:他也会唱……中国歌。
a litle一点,后面接不可数名词,a few一些,后面接名
词复数,本句以有冠词,不用some,根据songs是可数名词复数,故答案为B.
(5)句意:玛丽唱得很……。
根据前句句意,画画也很好,picture是名词复数,前面用形
容词,根据句意指非常好,A好的,形容词,符合题意,B坏的,不符,C好地,副词,故
答案为A.
(6)句意:汤姆会……模型飞机、轮船和汽车。
make model planes制作模型飞机,固定搭
配,故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的单词填空,使句意完整。
3.完形填空完形填空
A: Dad, where are you going?
B: I'm going to the 1 , Simon. There is a new film 2 this afternoon, it begins at two o'clock.
A: That'; 3 ! Can I go with you?"
B: Sure, what time is it now?
A: It's a quarter 4 two.
B: We must go quickly.
A: Look at the busy street, let's cross it now.
B: Oh 5 , look, the light is red, and we must stop and wait.
A: Look, the light is 6 now. Can we cross the street now?
B: Not yet.
A: Green! Green! The light is green now. Let's cross quickly.
B: Don't ran, Simon. We can walk quickly.
1. A. cinema B. school C. home
2. A. in B. on C. before
3. A. bad B. too C. great
4. A. Past B. to C. at
5. A. yes B. no C. good
6. A. red B. green C. yellow
【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)B;(6)C;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我打算去电影院。
根据原文There is a new film.有一部新电影。
可知,地点时电影院。
A选项:电影院;B选项:学校;C选项:家。
故答案选:A。
(2)句意:今天下午有一部新电影。
固定搭配on this afternoon,今天下午。
故答案选:B。
(3)句意:太棒了。
根据情景可知,孩子应该觉得看电影是一件很棒的事情,A选项:坏的;B选项:太;C选项:极好的。
故答案选:C。
(4)句意:现在是两点十五分。
a quarter to“......过一刻”。
故答案选:B。
(5)句意:哦,不!看,红灯。
根据情境可知,表达其对此现象及其不满。
A选项:是的;B选项:不;C选项:好的。
故答案选:B。
(6)句意:看,是黄灯。
根据原文the light is red, and we must stop and wait.是红灯,我们必须停下来等待。
红灯过了是黄灯。
A选项:红色的;B选项:黄色的;C选项:绿色的。
故答案选:B。
【点评】考查完形填空。
注意理解上下文,再进行选择。
4.完形填空完形填空
Bob is an American boy. He's 1 years old. Now he is in China 2 his grandma. Hi studies in a middle school. There are twelve boys and twenty girls in his 3 Bob has a good friend. His 4 is Jack. Jack can speak Chinese very 5 However, Bob can't. So Jack often helps Bob. Both Bob and Jack like 6 . They often borrow books from their school library. They like China.
1. A. forty B. eighty C. thirteen D. twenty-five
2. A. and B. both C. together D. with
3. A. class B. school C. home D. China
4. A. home B. name C. teacher D. class
5. A. good B. bad C. well D. nice
6. A. football B. talking C. reading D. eating
【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了Bob,Bob的教室,以及Bob和好朋友Jack的一些事情。
(1)句意:他......岁了。
根据上句“Bob是一位美国男孩。
”和后面的“他在一所中学学习。
”可知他是一名中学生,C选项“13岁”正确。
故答案为:C。
(2)句意:现在他......他的奶奶在中国。
根据句子结构这里不是并列,and和or都是并列
连词,淘汰,together“在一起”是副词,用在这里不合适。
只有介词with“和......一起”,用
在这里正确。
故答案为:D。
(3)句意:在他们......里有12位男生和20位女生。
根据句意用cla ss“班”正确。
故答案为:A。
(4)句意:他的......是Jack。
home“家”,name“名字”,teacher“老师”,class“班”。
根据上
句“Bob有位好朋友。
”可知这是介绍这位朋友,用name合适。
故答案为:B。
(5)句意:Jack汉语讲得非常......。
根据下句“可知Bob不行。
”可知这里是讲得好。
这里
修饰动词用well。
故答案为:C。
(6)句意:Bob和Jack都喜欢......。
根据下一句“他们经常从学校图书馆借书。
”可知喜欢
阅读。
故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。
首先通读短文,了解大致意思,然后根据上下文
意思提示和所学语法知识选择合适的选项。
5.完形填空完形填空
Let me tell you something 1 my little cat. My cat is a Chinese 2 It looks very nice. He has 3 small eyes, two big ears 4 short legs and a small tail(尾巴). Now it can 5 many games. If I say "Go to sleep!" It 6 to his bed and lie(躺) down. If I say 7 basketball!" he goes to catch the basketball and puts into a basket. I like my cat very much.
Do you like it?
1. A. in B. about C. on D. For
2. A. cat B. boy C. dog D. girl
3. A. two B. three C. one D. four
4. A. two B. three C. four D. one
5. A. find B. play C. see D. bring
6. A. go B. comes C. goes D. takes
7. A. Buy B. Play C. Bring D. Sell
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】本文主要是主人公介绍自己的小猫。
(1)句意:让我来告诉你关于小猫的事情吧。
tell sb about sth“告诉某人有关某事”固定结构,故选B。
(2)句意:我的猫是一只中国猫。
根据第一句判断该空是“cat”猫,故选A。
(3)句意:它有两只小眼睛,两个大耳朵,四条腿和一条小尾巴。
根据常识知道冒有两只
眼睛,故选A。
(4)句意:它有两只小眼睛,两个大耳朵,四条腿和一条小尾巴。
根据常识知道冒有四条腿,故选C。
(5)句意:现在它会做很多游戏。
play games“做游戏”固定短语,故选B。
(6)句意:它就来它的床上躺下。
come to来某地,主语it是第三人称单数,因此动词也
用三单式,故选B。
(7)句意:如果我说“拿球来”,它就去抓住球放进篮子里。
根据“抓住球放进篮子里”这以
动作判断,需要“拿来”bring,故选C。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后
逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。
6.完形填空完形填空。
This 1 my room. It is a 2 nice room. The window 3 big and the walls 4 white. Near the window there is a red desk. It is for me. 5 the desk, there are some books and 6 pencil-box . 7 the back wall there are some pictures and 8 map of China.
There is 9 bed. It is near the door. There is a chair behind the bed. There is a box and a pair of new shoes 10 the bed.
1. A. are B. am C. is D. be
2. A. much B. very C. too D. now
3. A. is B. are C. am D. /
4. A. are B. is C. be D. /
5. A. On B. on C. in D. under
6. A. a B. two C. some D. at
7. A. in B. For C. On D. At
8. A. / B. an C. a D. some
9. A. an B. a C. not D. the
10. A. in B. an C. under D. from
【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)A;(5)A;(6)A;(7)C;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:这……我的房间。
this是单数形式,后跟is,故答案为C。
(2)句意:它是一个……漂亮的房间。
nice是形容词,前面用副词修饰,故答案为B。
(3)句意:窗户……大的。
window是单数形式,后跟is,故答案为A。
(4)句意:墙……白色的。
walls是复数形式,后跟are,故答案为A。
(5)句意:……桌子,有一些书。
在桌子上介词用on,故答案为A。
(6)句意:桌子上有一些书和……铅笔。
pencil-box是单数形式,前面用不定冠词a,故答案为A。
(7)句意:……后面的墙上有一些画。
在墙上介词用on,故答案为C。
(8)句意:和……中国地图。
map是单数可数名词,前面用不定冠词a,故答案为C。
(9)句意:有……床。
bed是单数可数名词,前面用不定冠词a,故答案为B。
(10)句意:有一个箱子和一双鞋在床……根据选项是在床下,介词用under,故答案为C。
【点评】考查完形填空,根据句意和选项意思选择答案,注意人称、数和时态。
7.完形填空完形填空。
Li Yanhui and Wang Fang are in 1 same school. They are in the same 2 , too, They are 3 . After class, they 4 games. 5 friends play 6 . Some play basketball, some play football, some fly 7 and some ride 8 . They 9 jump, swim and sing, too. They 10 all good students. They love their school.
1. A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. A. room B. grade C. school D. desk
3. A. good student B. goods student C. goods students D. good students
4. A. play B. get C. want D. put
5. A. They B. Their C. Them D. Theirs
6. A. different game B. different games C. same game D. same games
7. A. kites B. bikes C. planes D. birds
8. A. planes B. birds C. kites D. bikes
9. A. likes B. are C. aren't D. can
10. A. is B. are C. have D. like
【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)D;(10)B;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:李艳辉和王芳在……的学校。
in the same相同的,是固定搭配,故答案为C。
(2)句意:他们也在相同的……。
根据选项知他们在同一个年级,故答案为B。
(3)句意:他们是……根据选项是好学生,they是复数形式,student用复数,good是形
容词,故答案为D。
(4)句意:他们……游戏。
play games是固定搭配,故答案为A。
(5)句意:……朋友玩……。
friends是名词,前面用形容词性物主代词,故答案为B。
(6)句意:……朋友玩……。
根据下文可知朋友们玩不同的游戏,different games,故答案
为B。
(7)句意:一些放……根据选项是放风筝,fly kites,故答案为A。
(8)句意:一些骑……根据选项骑自行车,ride bikes,故答案为D。
(9)句意:他们也……跳远、游泳和唱歌。
jump, swim and sing是动词原形,like和are后
接动词ing,排除,故答案为D。
(10)句意:他们都是好学生。
they是复数形式,后跟are,故答案为B。
【点评】考查完型填空,根据句意和选项选择答案,平时多识记固定搭配,注意句子人称
和时态。
8.完形填空阅读对话,选择正确的答案填空。
Sally: What are you 1 ?
Linda: 2 . Do you have 3 plans?
Sally: I hear there is a new film at Sunshine 4 at 7:00 tonight. Would you like 5 with me?
Linda: I'd love to. 6 are we going there?
Sally: It's not far. Let's go 7 bike. OK?
Linda: OK. 8 shall we meet?
Sally: Let's meet at the cinema gate.
Linda: 9 shall we meet?
Sally: 10 6:30.
Linda: See you then.
Sally: See you.
1. A. do B. doing C. to do
2. A. Nothing B. Something C. Anything
3. A. some B. any C. a
4. A. Bookstore B. Cinema C. Restaurant
5. A. go B. going C. to go
6. A. When B. Where C. How
7. A. by B. on C. in
8. A. What B. Where C. Who
9. A. When B. Where C. Which
10. A. At B. On C. In
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)A;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:你……什么?A做,动词原形,没有be+动词原形,这种结构,排除,B正在做,现在分词,由于现在进行时,be+doing,C做,动词不定式,不能做谓语,排除,故答案为B.
(2)句意:……。
根据后句询问对方是否有什么计划,可知琳达没有计划,A没有什么,否定形式,B一些事情,肯定形式,C如何事情,由于疑问句或否定句,故答案为A.(3)句意:你有……计划吗?本句是一般疑问句,plans是名词复数,A一些,由于肯定句,B一些,用于否定句或一般疑问句,C一个,后面接名词单数 ,故答案为B.
(4)句意:我听说今晚7点阳光电影院有一部新电影。
根据film电影,在电影院看电影,A书店,B电影院,C饭店,故答案为B.
(5)句意:你想和我一起……吗?would like to do sth想要去做某事,此处用动词不定式,A去,动词原形,B去,现在分词,C去,动词不定式,故答案为C.
(6)句意:我们去那里……?根据 bike自行车,指方式,可知询问怎么样去那里,A什么时候,B在哪,C怎么样,故答案为C.
(7)句意:我们……骑自行车去。
by+交通工具,固定搭配,故答案为A.
(8)句意:我们……见面?根据下文 the cinema gate 电影院大门,指地点,可知上文询问在哪见面,A什么,B在哪里,C谁,故答案为B.
(9)句意:我们将……见面?根据下文6:30 ,指时间,可知上文询问见面的时间,A什么时候,B在哪,C哪个,故答案为A.
(10)句意:……6点半。
在具体时间前面用介词at在,故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译对话,然后根据句意,选出恰当的单词填空,使对话完整。
9.完形填空根据对话内容选择正确的答案
Tom: Tony, what are you going to do for Sports Day!
Tony: I'm 1 to do the high jump.
Tom: Do you want to be in our 2 !
Tony: Yes 3 But I can't do that well.
Tom: 4 you play basketball!
Tony: No, I can't play it 5 .
1. A. going B. went C. go
2. A. line B. team C. row
3. A. I can B. I do C. it is
4. A. Can B. Do C. Are
5. A. of all B. at all C. all
【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我将要去跳高。
根据问句是一般将来时,答语也用一般将来时,构成be going to,故答案为A.
(2)句意:你想加入我们的……吗?in our team我们的团队,A排,C行,不符合题意,B 团队,符合题意,故答案为B.
(3)句意:是的,我想。
但我做不好。
根据问句是一般疑问句,由助动词引导,主语是第二人称,答语用主语第一人称,后面接助动词do,故答案为B.
(4)句意:你……打篮球吗?根据答语用情态动词can会,问句用can引导的一般疑问句,故答案为A.
(5)句意:不,我……会玩。
本句是否定句,not……at all一点都不会,固定搭配,故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译对话,然后根据对话上下句内容,选出恰当的选项填空。
10.完形填空完形填空
It's Sunday today. It's cloudy and 1 .The 2 is blowing gently. There are many children in the park. Some are dancing 3 . Some are 4 bikes happily. There is a windmill in the park. It is moving 5 .
1. A. wind B. windy C. cloud
2. A. wind B. windy C. clouds
3. A. easily B. happily C. heavily
4. A. ride B. rides C. riding
5. A. angrily B. strongly C. slowly
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;
【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的短文,cloudy多风的,是形容词,与并列的也是形容词,多风windy,故答案为B.
(2)根据所给的短文,空后面的blowing gently轻轻地吹,是形容风的,做主语用名词,wind风,故答案为A.
(3)根据所给的短文,空前面是谓语,修饰谓语动词用副词,dancing happily快乐的跳舞,故答案为B.
(4)根据所给的短文,改空是谓语动词,ride bikes骑自行车,固定词组,本句是现在进行时,ride-riding,故答案为C.
(5)根据所给的短文,公园里有一个风车。
它是慢慢地移动。
故答案为C.
【点评】先翻译短文,然后选择合适的选项,补全短文,符合题意。
11.完形填空完型填空。
This is my room. Near the window there 1 a desk. I often do my homework at it. You can 2 some books, a ruler, a pen and some flowers 3 the vase(花瓶). On the wall near the desk there is a picture 4 a cat. There is a clock on my bed . I can put my football 5 my bed. There is a chair near the desk . I sit(坐) there and I can see the trees and the flowers outside(外面) .
1. A. is B. are C. am
2. A. look B. see C. watch
3. A. on B. at C. in
4. A. of B. to C. on
5. A. on B. under C. in
【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;
【解析】【分析】短文大意是:这是我的房间。
窗子附近有一张桌子。
我经常在上面写作业。
你能看见一些书、一把尺子、一支钢笔和一些在花瓶里的花。
桌子附近的墙上挂着一
幅猫的画。
在我的床上有一块钟表。
我能把我的足球放在床底下。
桌子旁有一把椅子。
我
坐在那能看见外面的花草树木。
【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,通过课内学习,能够运用所学知识来解
决课外问题。
完型填空需要学生有一定的语言积累。
12.完形填空完形填空
Jim Green is an announcer(播音员)for the programme(广播节目). Most(大多数) of the girls 1 boys like the programme. They 2 like Jim Green. Some of them often make phonecalls to him and thank him 3 his work. There are,lots of letters(信件)to him every day too. JimGreen 4 at 6: 00 every morning. He has bread and aglass of milk 5 breakfast, He leaves home at 6: 30 andgets to his office at 7: 15. The programme 6 at 7:30. Heplays the new records(唱片)of the pop songs and modem(现代的)music for his listeners.
At 8: 00 it's time 7 the news. Jim finishes(结束)work at 10: 30. He goes home 8 car. He 9 anewspaper and listens to music 10 supper. He thinks his life is veryinteresting.
1. A. and B. with C. but
2. A. too B. to C. also
3. A. to B. for C. of
4. A. gets off B. gets up C. gets on
5. A. to B. with C. for
6. A. begins B. stops C. start
7. A. to B. for C. of
8. A. by B. in C. on
9. A. watches B. reads C. sees
10. A. behind B. beside C. after
【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)
B;(10)C;
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Jim Green生活情况的短文。
(1)句意:大多数的女孩.....男孩喜欢这种节目。
这里boys和girls并列,用and即可,
with是介词,不表示并列,but表示意思转折,不合适。
故答案为:A。
(2)句意:他们......喜欢Jim Green。
根据所给选项这里表示“也”,用在句中用also,too
表示“也”用在句尾;to没有“也”的意思。
故答案为:C。
(3)句意:他们中的一些人给他打电话......他的工作来感谢他。
这里是短语thank sb for
sth“因为某事而感谢某人”。
故答案为:B。
(4)句意:Jim Green每天早上6点......。
根据下句“早饭吃面包和牛奶”,可知这里是起床“gets up”。
故答案为:B。
(5)句意:他早餐吃面包和一杯牛奶。
这里是短语for breakfast“作为早餐”。
故答案为:
C。
(6)句意:节目在7点半......。
根据下一句“他为他的听众们放流行音乐和现代音乐的新唱片。
”可知这里开始“begin/start”,句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用动词的单三形
式。
A选项正确。
故答案为:A。
(7)句意:8点......新闻时间。
这是句型it's time for sth“是......时间”。
用for。
故答案为:
B。
(8)句意:他......车回家。
这里是短语by car“乘汽车”。
故答案为:A。
(9)句意:晚饭......他......报纸和听音乐。
这里的短语“read newspaper”,句子主语是第三
人称单数,谓语动词用动词的单三形式,用reads,watches和sees不表示阅读。
故答案
为:B。
(10)句意:句意:晚饭......他读报纸和听音乐。
这里是短语after supper“晚饭后”,behind
和beside表示位置,不和时间搭配。
故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查综合能力的题目。
要熟练掌握所学的语法和单词或短语的用法。
13.完形填空阅读短文,选择最恰当的答案
There is a big supermarket 1 my home. It opens 2 7:30 in the morning to 9:30
in the evening. The shop assistants there are very 3 . It sells a lot of 4 , such as fruit and vegetables. We can 5 buy many other things in it.
My mother 6 a new bicycle. So she goes to the supermarket. She buys a new bicycle.
It's cheap and nice. My mother 7 it very much. Sometimes I buy some pencils, some rubbers or some pens in the supermarket on my way 8 . Sometimes I 9 my parents buy some bread and milk in it. The supermarket is near my home. It's convenient (便捷的) 10 us. So we all like the supermarket.
1. A. at B. next C. near
2. A. from B. at C. to
3. A. tall B. nice C. smile
4. A. things B. something C. everything
5. A. too B. also C. either
6. A. needs B. likes C. does
7. A. has B. wants C. likes
8. A. to home B. home C. for home
9. A. help B. want C. do
10. A. for B. at C. of
【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)A;
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我家……有一个大超市。
A、在,B、下一个,C、附近,故答案为C。
(2)句意:它在早上七点半到下午九点半之间开门。
from……to从……到……是固定搭配,故答案为A。
(3)句意:商店的售货员很……。
A、高的,B、漂亮的,C、微笑的,故答案为B。
(4)句意:它出售很多……,比如水果和蔬菜。
出售很多东西,复数形式,故答案为A。
(5)句意:在它里面我们也能买到一些其他东西。
also表示也,放在句中,故答案为B。
(6)句意:我的妈妈……一辆新自行车。
A、喜欢,B、需要,C、做,故答案为B。
(7)句意:我的妈妈非常……它。
A、有,B、想要,C、喜欢,新买的车应该很喜欢,故答案为C。
(8)句意:在我……的路上我会买很多东西。
on one's way to去什么的路上,home前面不用介词to,故答案为B。
(9)句意:有时候我……父母买一些面包和牛奶。
帮助help,故答案为A。
(10)句意:……我们来说它是很方便的。
对某人来说介词用for,故答案为A。
【点评】考查完形填空,浏览文章大意,理解选项意思,根据情景固定搭配选择答案。
14.完形填空完形填空。
Li Yanhui and Wang Fang are in 1 same school. They are in the same 2 , too, They are 3 . After class, they 4 games. 5 friends play 6 . Some play basketball, some play football, some fly 7 and some ride 8 . They 9 jump, swim and sing, too. They 10 all good students. They love their school.
1. A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. A. room B. grade C. school D. desk
3. A. good student B. goods student C. goods students D. good students
4. A. play B. get C. want D. put
5. A. They B. Their C. Them D. Theirs
6. A. different game B. different games C. same game D. same games
7. A. kites B. bikes C. planes D. birds
8. A. planes B. birds C. kites D. bikes
9. A. likes B. are C. aren't D. can
10. A. is B. are C. have D. like
【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)D;(10)B;
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:李艳辉和王芳在……的学校。
in the same相同的,是固定搭配,故答案为C。
(2)句意:他们也在相同的……。
根据选项知他们在同一个年级,故答案为B。
(3)句意:他们是……根据选项是好学生,they是复数形式,student用复数,good是形
容词,故答案为D。
(4)句意:他们……游戏。
play games是固定搭配,故答案为A。
(5)句意:……朋友玩……。
friends是名词,前面用形容词性物主代词,故答案为B。
(6)句意:……朋友玩……。
根据下文可知朋友们玩不同的游戏,different games,故答案
为B。
(7)句意:一些放……根据选项是放风筝,fly kites,故答案为A。
(8)句意:一些骑……根据选项骑自行车,ride bikes,故答案为D。
(9)句意:他们也……跳远、游泳和唱歌。
jump, swim and sing是动词原形,like和are后
接动词ing,排除,故答案为D。
(10)句意:他们都是好学生。
they是复数形式,后跟are,故答案为B。
【点评】考查完型填空,根据句意和选项选择答案,平时多识记固定搭配,注意句子人称
和时态。
15.完形填空完形填空
Hello, my name's Joe. I'm a pupil. I like cooking. I want to 1 a cook. I want to 2 nice food for people. My father is a pilot. He flies a plane in the sky. He is not afraid of 3 My mother is a teacher. She 4 Art. She 5 good at painting. She can paint beautiful pictures.
1. A. am B. be C. is
2. A. cook B. cooks C. cooking
3. A. flying B. fly C. flies
4. A. teach B. teacher C. teaches
5. A. is B. be C. are
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;
【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了自己的理想和父母的工作。
(1)句意:我想成为一名厨师。
想成为是短语want to be,be用动词原形,根据选项,答
案为:B。
(2)句意:我想为人们烹饪美食。
想要做某事want to do sth,to后面用动词原形,故答
案为:A。
(3)句意:他不害怕飞行。
be afraid of doing sth,害怕做某事。
故答案为: A。
(4)句意:她叫美术。
句子是一般过去时,主语是she,第三人称单数,动词用单三式,
故答案为:C。