HY国际物流有限公司发展现状及对策研究

摘要

在经济全球化和信息化的推动下，中国经济面临着前所未有的发展机遇，市场逐步由卖方市场向买方市场过渡。随着市场竞争的不断加剧，企业建立竞争优势的关键，已由节约原材料的“第一利润源泉”，提高劳动生产率的“第二利润源泉”，转向建立高效物流系统的“第三利润源泉”，“第三方物流”的出现迎合了企业的需要。本文以大连HY国际物流有限公司为例，探讨中小型传统物流企业在物流行业内部竞争日趋激烈、外部市场要求日益提高、自身资源缺乏等情况下，如何发展现代第三方物流。

本文从HY公司现状和制约其发展第三方物流的瓶颈入手，结合国内外第三方物流发展趋势和模式，通过科学分析、评价HY公司的经营环境与资源，就其物流观念落后、网络建设存在差距、物流渠道不畅、物流服务功能不全、物流人才匮乏、管理方式存在差距等方面的问题，提出更新经营观念、适应现代物流发展、改善基础设施、尽快建成信息网络平台、整合资源、畅通物流渠道、强化增值服务、发展战略同盟关系、重视物流人才培养、实施人才战略，以及借鉴先进物流企业开展第三方物流管理经验、提高管理水平的对策，帮助HY公司加快实现向现代第三方物流企业转型的步伐，快速做强做大。

关键词：中小型企业；第三方物流；对策

Abstract

In the economic globalization and the information under the impetus of China's economy is facing an unprecedented opportunity for development, the market gradually from a seller's market to a buyer's market transition. With the growing competition in the market, the establishment of the key competitive advantage, has been the saving of raw materials, "the first source of profits" to improve labor productivity, "the second source of profit" and to establish an efficient logistics system, "the third source of profits" , "Third-party logistics" to meet the emerging needs of the enterprise. In this paper, HY Dalian International Logistics Co., Ltd. as an example, the logistics of the traditional small and medium-sized enterprises in the logistics industry is becoming increasingly fierce internal and external market demands increasing, their own lack of resources, and other circumstances, how the development of modern third-party logistics.

This article HY companies from restricting their development status and third-party logistics bottlenecks start at home and abroad third-party logistics development trends and patterns, through scientific analysis, evaluation HY company's operating environment and resources, the concept behind its logistics, network construction there is a gap , Poor logistics channels, logistics services dysfunction, logistics personnel shortages, there is a gap, and other management aspects of the proposed updated concept of operations, adapt to the development of modern logistics, improving infrastructure, information network platform built as soon as possible, integration of resources, logistics channels open And strengthen value-added services, the development of a strategic alliance relations and to logistics personnel training, implementing strategies, and draw on advanced logistics enterprises to develop third-party logistics management experience, raise the level of management measures to help the company to speed up the HY third-party logistics enterprises to a modern transformation The pace, quickly expand.

Key words：smes ；Third-party logistics；Countermeasures