2020-2021年 中考英语完形填空练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)

2020-2021年中考英语完形填空练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)

一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）

1．阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

One day, when the Lion was asleep at noon, the little Mouse came running by. He was in a 1 to get home. Because the Mouse didn't see the Lion, he ran 2 the Lion's nose. The Lion opened his eyes, shouting "I'm going to eat you! You 3 me up!" "Dear Lion, please

do not eat me! I shall 4 do it again and I shall never forget your kindness. Maybe someday I will 5 you back!" The Lion was 6 the idea of the Mouse. Then he said, "I think I will let you go. I am not 7 anyway." The little Mouse was so happy! He ran 8 to his home. A few days later, the Lion 9 into a net （网）by accident. The Lion shouted, trying to get free. Just then, the little Mouse happened to pass by. "I will help you, dear Lion." The little Mouse cut the net with his little teeth. It 10 him a long time. At last, the Lion was free! The Lion and the Mouse became best friends. The Lion said, "A little friend can be the best friend of all!"

1. A. way B. need C. hurry D. order

2. A. right into B. right now C. right away D. right through

3. A. hit B. put C. bring D. woke

4. A. always B. often C. never D. seldom

5. A. see B. meet C. give D. help

6. A. careful of B. pleased by C. angry with D. sorry for

7. A. hungry B. tired C. thirsty D. terrible

8. A. through B. from C. off D. for

9. A. was dropped B. fell C. felt D. fallen

10. A. spent B. took C. costs D. paid

【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）B；

【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述一只急冲冲想回家的老鼠不小心跑进了正在睡觉的狮子，恼怒了狮子，于是狮子要把老鼠吃掉，但聪明的老鼠苦苦哀求狮子，说这次狮子放了它，有朝一日，它会帮助狮子作为回报，此处的狮子并不怎么饿，而且听的老鼠的诚恳的

哀求，于是乎狮子放了老鼠，有一天狮子不小心掉进的一个网，正好小老鼠路过，小老鼠

用锋利的牙齿救出的狮子的故事。

（1）句意：他急急忙忙的回家。way道路；need需要；hurry匆忙；order命令.in a hurry

匆忙的，介词短语，故选C。

（2）句意：他正好跑进了狮子的鼻子里。right into正好进入；right now现在；right away

立刻；right through正好穿过. 根据下文 Because the Mouse didn't see the Lion, "I'm going to eat you!可知，应该是老鼠跑进了狮子的鼻子里，run into跑进，ran是run的过去式，故选A。

（3）句意：你把我弄醒了。考查动词. hit击打；put放；bring带来；woke叫醒. 根据"The Lion opened his eyes"可知老师把狮子弄醒了，wake…up，弄醒……，woke是wake的过

去式，故选D。

（4）句意：我将永远不会再做一次了。always总是；often经常；never从不；seldom很少. 根据"I shall never forget your kindness"老鼠向狮子求情，应该永远不会在做了，用never，从不，故选C。

（5）句意：也许有一天我会帮助您作为回报。see看见；meet遇见；give给；help帮助. 根据"I will help you， dear Lion.可知，应该是有一天他会帮助狮子，故选D。

（6）句意：狮子对老鼠的这个想法感到很高兴。考查形容词短语. careful of仔细的；pleased by对…感到高兴；angry with对…生气；sorry for对不起. 根据Maybe someday I will 5 you back! "I think I will let you go."可知，狮子对老鼠的哀求感到很满意，用be pleased

by对……感到高兴，故选B。

（7）句意：不管怎么样，我不饿了。hungry饥饿的；tired疲劳的；thirsty口渴的；terrible可怕的. 根据I'm going to eat you! 以及空格前面的词语是not，可知应该是不饿，故

选A。

（8）句意：他朝他的家跑去。考查介词. through穿过；from从……；off离开；to朝……，

根据空格后面的词语是home，应用ran to home朝家跑去，故选D。

（9）句意：几天后，这个狮子不小心跌落进一个网里。was dropped被跌落；fell跌落，

过去式；felt觉得；fallen跌落，过去分词；根据into a net （网） by accident，可知是狮子

自己不小心掉进网里，故选B。

（10）句意：这花费了他很久的时间。考查动词. spent花费经常用于"spend…doing sth. "主

语是人；took花费，主语是物，经常用于结构"It takes/took sb. sometime to do sth. "costs话费，主语是物；paid支付，指的是支付……的费用，根据"It（10）_____ him a long time. "因

此可知要用took来填空，故选B。

【点评】考查完型填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌

握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查

验证答案。

2．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。