七年级英语上名词复数

3、text 6、child 9、country 12、foot 15、 18、fox 22、

二、选择填空 1、There on the wall .They are very beautiful. A. are photoes B. are photos C. is a photo D. is photos 2. This kind of car made in Shanghai. A. is B .are C .were D .has 3. There are four and two in the group. A. Japanese, Germen B Japaneses, Germen C. Japanese,German C.Japanese, Germans 4. That’s art book. A. an B. a C. the D are




5. -f 结尾的名词直接加 -s 变复数歌诀： 海湾的首领带着奴仆到屋顶找证据 。 The chief from the gulf with a serf is searching the roof for the proof. 注： handkerchief ,scarf(围巾；披风) 可以先 改 f 为 ve 再加-s，也可直接加 -s。

初中课本中表示“某国人”的名词复数形式 变化可通过歌诀记忆：中日不变英法变，其余 -s 加后面。例如：Chinese → Chinese, Japanese → Japanese；Englishman → Englishmen, Englishwoman → Englishwomen, Frenchman → Frenchmen, Frenchwoman → Frenchwomen；American → Americans, Rusian → Rusians, Arab → Arabs, German → Germans 等。
(二) 不规则变化 男人女人 a 变 e，鹅足牙 oo 变 ee； 老鼠虱婆也好记，ous 变 ic； 孩子加上 ren，鱼鹿绵羊不用变。 This---these(这些) that -- those(那些)

【解说】 1. 英语名词有单数和复数的区别，单数表 示“一”，复数表示“多于一。”名词由 单数变复数，多数是规则的变，直接加 -s， 例如：book → books, girl → girls。 2.但以 -s, -z, -x, -ch, -sh 结尾的名词，变 成复数时加 -es, 例如：bus → buses, buzz → buzzes, box → boxes, watch → watches, brush → brushes
2.填入所给名词的正确形式

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
I have two_____ (knife) There are many _____ here. (box) There are many _____ on the road. (bus) A few _____ are drawing on the wall. (boy) The _____ are playing football now. (child)
4. Would you like _______ ,please? A. two glass of water B. two glasses of water C. two glass of waters D. two glasses of waters 5. Most of ______ live in _______. A. Germans, German B. German, Germen C. Germen, Germany D. Germans, Germany 6. There are some ______ in these _______. A.knifes…pencil-boxes B.knives…pencils-box C.knives…pencil-box D.knives…pencils-boxes


7. ______ like ______ by air. A. Greens, travelling B. The Green, traveling C. The Greens, travel D. The Greens, traveling 8. I wonder why ______ are interested in action films(武打片). A. the people B. people C. peoples D. the peoples 9. There is no ______ in the plate. A. apples B. oranges C. rice D. eggs
名词复数练习题



写出下列名词的复数形式 1、orange 2、class 4、monkey 5、piano 7、shelf 8、bed 10、family 11、toy 13、Japanese 14、radio photo 16、army 17、tomato 19、woman 20、knife sheep




5. The boys have got already. A. two bread B. two breads C. two pieces of bread D. two piece of bread 6. The old man wants . A. six boxes of apples B. six boxes of apple C. six box of apples D. six boxs of apples 7. There some in the river. A. is ,fish B. are, fishs C. is, fishs D. are ,fish 8. There two in the box. A. is watch B. are watches C. are watch D. is watches
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6. 辅音字母 + y 结尾的名词，把 y 变 i 加 es。例如：baby → babies, country → countries, family → families； 而元音+y字母，直接加 -s。例如：day → days, boy → boys




7. 名词复数的不规则变化需要特别记忆。 1).变内部元音字母。foot → feet, tooth → teeth, goose → geese, man → men, woman → women, mouse → mice, louse (虱子) → lice 2）词尾加-(r)en child → children, ox-oxen 3) 单复数同形 fish deer (鹿) sheep Chinese Japanese yuan jiao fen



3. 以 -o 结尾的名词变复数时，多数直接加 -s。例如：radio → radios, piano → pianos, kangaroo → kangaroos；有的须加 -es， 中学课本中有几个这样的单词，可以通过 一句口诀来记忆：黑人英雄爱吃西红柿和 土豆。即：Negro → Negroes, hero → heroes, tomato → tomatoes, potato → potatoes； 有的以 o 结尾的名词既可加 -s 也可加 -es。 例如：volcano (火山) → volcanos / volcanoes 等。
4.-f(e) 结尾的名词单数变复数-ves, 小偷和妻子拿刀去砍狼，一刀砍两半， 结束其生命。一半藏在树叶里，一半 放在架子上。 A thief and his wife cut a wolf into halves with a sharp knife. One half is hidden in the leaves and the other on the shelf.
1.选择填空



1. They come from different ______ A. country B. countries C. a country D. countrys 2. How many ______ do you see in the picture? A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato 3. They are______. A . woman teachers B. women teachers C. women teacher D. woman teacher
特殊复数形式
同时具有两种复数形式，但含义不同。 Works 工厂（单复数同形） Work works 著作 A work by Lu Xun three works by Lu Xun Fish 表示鱼的种类 复数形式 fishes 表示条数而不强调种类 单复数同形 fish People 人们 集体名词 people four people 民族 复数形式 peoples a people two peoples

只有复数没有单数形式的名词
Trousers clothes shorts goods glasses scissors
不可数名词一般只有单数形式，没有复 数形式。
专有名词 BBC New York 物质名词 milk wind 抽象名词 information happiness 有些不可数名词可借助单位词表示一定的数量。 例如：a cup of tea 一杯茶 two pieces of paper 两张纸 an item of news 一则新闻



9. We should clean twice a day. A .our tooth B. our tooths C.teeth D.our teeth 10.The _____ meeting room is near the reading room. A.teacher B.teacher’s C.teachers’ D.teachers 11. In Britain _____ are all painted red. A.letter boxes B.letters boxes C.letter box D.letters box
名词单数变复数口诀
(一) 规则变化
名词单数变复数，直接加 -s 占多数； s, x, z, ch, sh 来结尾，直接加上 -es； 词尾是 f 或 fe，加 -s 之前先变 ve； 辅母 + y 在词尾，把 y 变 i 再加 -es； 词尾字母若是 o，常用三个已足够， 要加 -es 请记好，hero, tomato, potato。