倒计时20天突破写作:考研英语写作常用词汇大总结
考研英语作文常用词
考研英语作文常用词考研英语作文中,使用一些常用词汇可以提高文章的表达质量和写作效率。
以下是一些考研英语作文中常用的词汇,这些词汇可以帮助你构建清晰、连贯的段落:1. 引言部分:- Nowadays, 现在- With the development of..., 随着...的发展- It is universally acknowledged that..., 众所周知...- There is a growing concern over..., 人们越来越关注...2. 观点阐述:- In my opinion, 我认为- It is generally believed that..., 人们普遍认为...- I am convinced that..., 我坚信...- From my perspective, 从我的角度来看3. 举例说明:- For instance, 例如- Take...for example, 以...为例- A case in point is..., 一个恰当的例子是...- To illustrate this, 为了说明这一点4. 原因分析:- The reasons are as follows, 原因如下- There are several factors contributing to..., 有几个因素导致...- One of the primary causes is..., 主要原因之一是...- This can be attributed to..., 这可以归因于...5. 影响说明:- Consequently, 因此- As a result, 结果- This has led to..., 这导致了...- The impact of... is significant, ...的影响是显著的6. 比较对比:- Similarly, 同样- In contrast, 相比之下- On the one hand..., on the other hand..., 一方面...,另一方面...- Compared with..., 与...相比7. 结论部分:- In conclusion, 总之- To sum up, 总结起来- Therefore, 因此- It is clear that..., 显然...8. 建议措施:- It is advisable to..., 建议...- There is an urgent need to..., 迫切需要...- It is essential that..., ...是必要的- We should take measures to..., 我们应该采取措施...9. 强调重要性:- Undoubtedly, 毫无疑问- It is imperative that..., ...是必要的- The significance of... cannot be overemphasized, ...的重要性不容忽视- It is of great importance to..., ...是非常重要的10. 表达可能性:- It is likely that..., 很可能...- There is a possibility that..., 有可能...- It is probable that..., 很可能...- It is conceivable that..., 可以想象...这些词汇和短语在考研英语作文中非常实用,能够帮助你更有效地组织文章结构和表达思想。
考研英语写作最常用词汇总结
考研英语写作最常用词汇总结1. accident n. 意外事件,事故2. achievement n. 成就,功绩3. activity n. 活跃,活动性,行动,行为4. adopt vt. 采用,收养5. advantage n. 优势,有利条件,利益6. afford vt. [常与can,could,be able to连用]担负得起费用(损失,后果等),花费得起,经受得住;抽得出(时间)7. ambition n. 野心,雄心8. approach n. 接近,逼近,走进,方法,步骤,途径,通路①vt. 接近,动手处理②vi. 靠近9. attract vt. 吸引 vi. 有吸引力,引起注意10. bribe n. 贿赂 vt. 贿赂,向. . . 行贿11. chance n. 机会,可能性,运气12. cheat n. 欺骗,骗子 v. 欺骗,骗取13. client n. [计]顾客,客户,委托人14. communication n. 传达,信息,交通,通讯15. compare v. 比较,相比,比喻 n. 比较16. compete vi. 比赛,竞争17. concentrate v. 集中,浓缩18. consequently adv. 从而,因此19. contribution n. 捐献,贡献,投稿20. convenient adj. 便利的,方便的21. decline vi. 下倾,下降,下垂 v. 拒绝,衰落22. decrease n. 减少,减少之量 v. 减少23. demand n. 要求,需求(量),需要 v. 要求,需要,要求知道,查询24. depict vt. 描述,描写25. duality n. 二元性。
考研英语作文考前必背高分词汇
考研英语作文考前必背高分词汇考研英语作文考前必背高分词汇我们在进行考研的时候,面对英语作文,我们需要把考前必背高分词汇掌握好。
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考研英语作文必背工作类词汇1.ambitious 雄心壮志的、野心勃勃的2.adaptability 适应性3.adapt oneself to … 使自己适应…4.prosperity 繁荣5.be disadvantageous to … 对…不利6.flow of personnel 人才流动7.mechanism of personnel flow 人才流动机制8.survival of the fittest 适者生存9.a sense of accomplishment 成就感10.potentiality 潜能11.learn to cooperate and compromise 学习合作和妥协12.be deeply impressed with … 对…印象很深pany philosophy 企业文化14.flexibility 灵活性petitive 竞争激烈的16.arena 舞台17.team-work spirit 团队合作精神18.treasure opportunity 珍惜机会19.a fat salary 收入颇丰20.a harmonious interpersonal relationship 和谐的人际关系21.a sense of responsibility 责任感22.material gains 物质待遇23.promising future 光明的前途24.bright prospect 光明的前景25.a challenging job 一份具有挑战性的工作26.turning point 转折点27.be closely related to … 与…息息相关28.get advanced in the society 出人头地29.a decent job 一份体面的.工作30.chance of promotion 升迁机会31.stability and satisfaction 稳定感和满足感32.keep skills fresh and up-to-date 使技能可以不断更新33.expand one’s horizon 开阔视野34.balance work and life 平衡工作和生活35.from-nine-to-five 朝九晚五一族36.shoulder/undertake one’s responsibility 承担起自己的责任37.upgrade oneself 提升自我38.a well-paid job 高收入工作39.creative work 创造性工作40.stand up to / meet the challenge 迎接挑战41.realize the value of life 实现人生价值42.enrich one’s social experience 丰富一个人的社会阅历43.cultivate one’s independence and toughness 培养自己的独立性和坚韧性44.seek for personal development 追求个人发展45.display one’s talent 展示才能46.a sense of self-fulfillment 自我实现感47.promotion opportunity 提升机会48.meet one’s personalized needs 满足某人个性化需求49.define one’s role 确定自己的角色50.social recognition 社会认可51.accumulate experience 获取经验52.inspiring 鼓舞人心的53.motivation 动机54.workaholic 工作狂55.working environment 工作环境56.work overtime 加班57.improve one’s capabilities 提高某人能力58.develop one’s talents 培养才智59.ideal workplace 理想工作场所60.master interpersonal skills 掌握人际交往技能考研英语作文考前必背媒体类词汇1.paparazzi 狗仔队2.mass media 大众媒体3.entertainment 娱乐4.journalism 新闻业5.journal 期刊6.the latest news 最新消息7.exclusive news 独家新闻8.news agency 新闻社9.news 新闻10.news censorship 新闻审查11.freedom of the press 新闻自由12.coverage 新闻报道13.do reportage on … 报导…14.hit the headlines 上头条15.issue 出版、发行16.newsstand 报摊17.free-lancer writer 自由撰稿人18.chief editor 总编19.editorial 社论20.newsworthy 值得报道的21.barometer 晴雨表22.the barometer of public opinion 舆论的晴雨表23.live broadcast 直播24.quiz show 智力竞争节目25.game show 游戏节目26.variety show 综合节目27.talk show 脱口秀28.sitcom 情景喜剧29.soap opera 肥皂剧30.movie star 电影明星31.movie king 影帝32.movie queen 影后33.affair 绯闻34.celebrity 名人35.fame 名声36.rise to fame 声名鹊起37.fan 粉丝38.invade one’s privacy 侵扰了…的隐私39.misleading 误导性的40.cheating 欺骗性的41.popularity 知名度42.scandal 丑闻43.sensational 轰动的44.prevalent 普遍的、流行的45.imperative 重要的、必要的46.audience ratings 收视率47.propaganda 宣传48.be abducted by 受…诱导49.purify one’s soul 净化心灵50.live in virtual would 生活在一个虚拟世界中51.be a great comfort to somebody 对…来说是一个巨大安慰52.meet different tastes 满足不同口味53.provide somebody with something 给…提供…54.follow the fashion blindly 盲目追逐时尚mit crimes 犯罪56.be inconceivable to somebody 对…来说是难以想象的57.impressive 给人印象深刻的58.right to know 知情权59.in the dis guise of … 打着…的幌子60.endanger social stability and safety 危害社会稳定和安全考研英语作文必备词汇一、个人品质类(一)成功相关的品质自信:self-confidence乐观:optimism合作:cooperation坚持不懈:perseverance/persistence奋斗:make arduous efforts拼搏:a determined spirit毅力:willpower设定目标:set a goal进取精神:a striving spirit心胸开阔:open-mindedness采取行动:take initiatives积极的态度a positive attitude正确的方向a right way脚踏实地:keep your feet on the ground理想:ambition;dream信念:belief承担责任:undertake the responsibility(二)成功道路上的困难逆境:adversity困境:dilemma坎坷:obstacle挫折:frustration/setback困难:difficulty/trouble压力:stress/pressure(三)成功相关建议提高综合素质:enhance comprehensive quality树立全局观:adopt an overall point of view增强相互合作:strengthen mutual cooperation增长见识:widen one's knowledge坚守目标:stay with an objective争取机会:strive for a good opportunity减压:relieve/reduce pressure/stress保持身心健康:stay physical and psychological health 激发自我潜能 stimulate one's potential有效管理自己的时间 manage one's time effectively不抱怨:make no complaints二、文化类传统文化:traditional culture民族文化:national culture中华文明的象征:a symbol of Chinese civilization文化习俗:cultural customs文化遗产:cultural heritage文化传承:cultural inheritance文化交流:cultural exchange文化融合:cultural integration文化冲突:cultural conflict/shock弘扬民族文化:promote national culture传统节日:traditional Chinese Festivals including the Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival, the Dragon Boat Day and the Mid-Autumn Day三、社会热点社会文明:social civilization生态文明:ecological civilization公共秩序:social orders和谐:living in harmony with others/nature; a harmonious society平等:equality法治:abide by laws敬业:dedicate oneself to work诚信:honesty/integrity友善:friendliness/kindness幸福感:happiness;fulfillment;achievement;self-realization知足常乐:having a contented mind创业:start one's own business创新:innovation经济一体化:economic integration城市化:urbanization城乡平衡:the balance between the development of urban and rural areas四、互联网时代互联网+:the fundamental role of the Internet in the society 网络安全:the network security信息泄露:the leakage of personal information谣言:rumor隐私:privacy信息泛滥:the explosion of information在线购物/教育/服务:online shopping/education/services电子商务:e-commerce/business互联网的普及:the popularization of the Internet。
考研英语必背 写作最常用的单词 已排版
68、 present [pri5zent] n. 赠品, 礼物, 现在, 瞄准 adj. 现在的, 出席的, 当面的
69、 pressure [`preFE(r)] n. 压, 压力, 电压, 压迫,
强制, 紧迫 70、 priority [prai5Criti] n. 先, 前, 优先, 优先权 71、 producer [prE5dju:sE] n. 生产者, 制作者, 演 出人, (电影)制片人 72、 Protect [prE5tekt] vt. 保护 73、 Protection [prE5tekFEn] n. 保护 74、 Punish [5pQniF] vt. 惩罚, 处罚 75、 quality [5kwCliti] n. 质量, 品质, 性质 76、 realize [5riElaiz] vt. 认识到, 了解, 实现, 实行 77、 reduce [ri5dju:s] vt. 减少, 缩小, 简化, 还原 78、 relationship [ri5leiFEnFip] n. 关系, 关联 79、 report [ri5pC:t] n. 报告, 传说, 80、 Responsible [ris5pCnsEbl] adj. 有责任的, 可靠 的, 可依赖的, 负责的 81、 retailer [5ri:teIlE(r)] n.零售商 82、 Reveal [ri5vi:l] vt. 展现, 显示, 揭示, 暴露 83、 satisfactory [7sAtis5fAktEri] adj. 满意的, 赎罪 的 84、 significance [si^5nifikEns] n. 意义, 重要性 85、 similar [5similE] adj. 相似的, 类似的 86、 situation [7sitju5eiFEn] n.情形, 境遇, (建筑物 等的)位置 87、 slogan [5slEu^En] n. 口号, 标语 88、 Source [sC:s] n. 来源, 水源, 消息来源, 原始 资料, 发起者 89、 statistic [stE5tIstIk] n. 统计数值,统计量 90、 steady [5stedi] adj. 稳固的, 稳定的, 坚定的, 扎实的, 坚定不移的 91、 Strategy [5strAtidVi] n. 策略, 军略 92、 Sustainable [sE`steInEbl] adj. 可以忍受的, 足 可支撑的, 养得起的 93、 totally[5tRt(E)lI] adv. 完全地, 整全地 94、 traffic [5trAfik] n. 交通, 通行, 运输, 贸易, 交 通量, 交易, 交往, 通信量 95、 Vividly adv. 生动地, 鲜明地
考研英语写作最常用词汇句型总结
考研英语写作最常用词汇总结1. accident n. 意外事件,事故2. achievement n. 成就,功绩3. activity n. 活跃,活动性,行动,行为4. adopt vt. 采用,收养5. advantage n. 优势,有利条件,利益6. afford vt. [常与can,could,be able to连用]担负得起费用(损失,后果等),花费得起,经受得住;抽得出(时间)7. ambition n. 野心,雄心8. approach n. 接近,逼近,走进,方法,步骤,途径,通路①vt. 接近,动手处理②vi. 靠近9. attract vt. 吸引vi. 有吸引力,引起注意10. bribe n. 贿赂vt. 贿赂,向. . . 行贿11. chance n. 机会,可能性,运气12. cheat n. 欺骗,骗子v. 欺骗,骗取13. client n. [计]顾客,客户,委托人14. communication n. 传达,信息,交通,通讯15. compare v. 比较,相比,比喻n. 比较16. compete vi. 比赛,竞争17. concentrate v. 集中,浓缩18. consequently adv. 从而,因此19. contribution n. 捐献,贡献,投稿20. convenient adj. 便利的,方便的21. decline vi. 下倾,下降,下垂v. 拒绝,衰落22.decrease n. 减少,减少之量v. 减少23.demand n. 要求,需求(量),需要v. 要求,需要,要求知道,查询24. depict vt. 描述,描写25. duality n. 二元性26. economy n. 经济,节约,节约措施,经济实惠,系统,机体,经济制度的状况27. education n. 教育,训导,训练,培养,教育学28. effect n. 结果,效果,作用,影响,(在视听方面给人流下的)印象29. efficiency n. 效率,功效30. emphasis n. 强调,重点31. enjoy vt. 享受. . . 的乐趣,欣赏,喜爱32. enrich vt. 充实,使丰富;使富裕,使富有32. ensure vt. 保证,担保,使安全,保证得到v. 确保,确保,保证34. entertain vt. 娱乐,招待,接受,怀抱vi. 款待35. environment n. 环境,外界36. expense n. 费用,代价,损失,开支,费钱之物37. fee n. 费(会费. 学费等),酬金38. figure n. 外形,轮廓,体形,图形,画像,数字,形状,身份39.finance n. 财政,金融,财政学vt. 供给. . . 经费,负担经费vi. 筹措资金40. fulfill vt. 履行,实现,完成(计划等)41. GDP abbr. 国内生产总值(gross domestic product)42. government n. <英>内阁,政治,政体43. healthy adj. 健康的,健壮的,有益于健康的44. implement n. 工具,器具vt. 贯彻,实现v. 执行45.implication n. 牵连,含意,暗示46. improve v. 改善,改进47.indicate vt. 指出,显示,象征,预示,需要,简要地说明48. indifferent adj. 与to连用)不感兴趣的;漠不关心的;不注意的49. inseparable adj. 不能分离的;不能分开的50. internet n. <计>因特网,互联网51. issue n. 出版,发行,(报刊等)期号,论点,问题,结果,(水,血等的)流出vi. 发行,流出,造成. . . 结果,进行辩护,传下52. maximum n. 最大量,最大限度,极大adj. 最高的,最多的,最大极限的53. measure n. 尺寸,量度器,量度标准,方法,测量,措施vt. 测量,测度,估量,分派,权衡,调节vi. 量54. media n. 媒体lion num. 百万,百万个56. mobilize v. 动员57. necessity n. 必要性,需要,必需品58. negative n. 否定,负数,底片adj. 否定,消极,负的,阴性的59. offspring n. (单复数同形)儿女,子孙,后代,产物60.operation n. 运转,操作,实施,作用,业务,工作,手术,军事行动61.patient n. 病人,患者adj. 忍耐的,耐心的62. performance n. 履行,执行,成绩,性能,表演,演奏63. phenomenon n. 现象64. pollution n. 污染,玷污65. popular adj通俗,流行的,受欢迎的66.population n. 人口67.poverty n. 贫穷,贫困,贫乏,缺少68.present n. 赠品,礼物,现在,瞄准adj. 现在的,出席的,当面的69.pressure n. 压,压力,电压,压迫,强制,紧迫70.priority n. 先,前,优先,优先权71. producer n. 生产者,制作者,演出人,(电影)制片人72. protect vt. 保护73.protection n. 保护74. punish vt. 惩罚,处罚75.quality n. 质量,品质,性质76. realize vt. 认识到,了解,实现,实行77. reduce vt. 减少,缩小,简化,还原78. relationship n. 关系,关联79. report n. 报告,传说,80. responsible adj. 有责任的,可靠的,可依赖的,负责的81.retailer n. 零售商82. reveal vt. 展现,显示,揭示,暴露83.satisfactory adj. 满意的,赎罪的84. significance n. 意义,重要性85.similar adj. 相似的,类似的86. situation n. 情形,境遇,(建筑物等的)位置87.slogan n. 口号,标语88. source n. 来源,水源,消息来源,原始资料,发起者89. statistic n. 统计数值,统计量90. steady adj. 稳固的,稳定的,坚定的,扎实的,坚定不移的91. strategy n. 策略,军92. sustainable adj. 可以忍受的,足支撑的,养得起的93.totally adv. 完全地,整全地94.traffic n. 交通,通行,运输,贸易,交通量,交易,交往,通信量95. vividly adv. 生动地,鲜明地不容错过的经典段落一、图画/图表描述段【示例一】①From the picture (graph / chart / table / pie / bar) , we know that 图表内容总概括.②On the one hand, the left / first picture tells us that 情况一, 图一/表一的内容.③On the other hand,(the right/second) picture informs us that 情况二,图二/表二的内容.④It can easily be seen that 揭示图画/表寓意.【示例二】①As is vividly shown / described / depicted in the cartoon / picture, 图表内容总概括.②In the first picture, 描述图/ 表一内容,如果是一个表, 则可左或上半部分.③As is shown in the second drawing/picture, 描述图/ 表二内容, 如果是一个表, 则右或下半部分.④It is safe to draw the conclusion that 提示寓意, 或主题句, 回应主题但不是主题句的重复.二、意义阐述段【示例一】①Judging from the pictures, we can clearly infer that the drawer’s intention is 主题句.②扩展句 .③For one thing / First of all / Firstly, 第一个层面.④For another / Besides / Moreover / In addition / Secondly, 第二个层面.⑤Thus / As a result / Therefore / Finally, 总结句.【示例二】①To begin with, the purpose of the drawings is to show us that 主题句, yet the symbolic meanings subtly conveyed should be taken more seriously.②扩展句is naturally associated with, to be specific 第一个层面 .③Besides / Moreover / In addition, 第二个层面 .④As a result / Therefore, 总结句 .三、原因阐释段【示例一】①There are many reasons responsible for this phenomenon / case/ instance and the following are the typical ones.②The first reason is that 理由一 .③The second reason is that 理由二 .④The third reason is that / A case in point is that/The typical example is that 理由三 .【示例二】①There are many reasons to explain / explaining the effect / phenomenon / case / instance.②The most contributing one is / the main reason is no other than 理由一 .③What is more, 理由二 .④理由三also play a role in this case.四、建议措施段【示例一】①Considering all these reasons / this situation / Confronted with such a problem,I think we need to take some positive measures.②On the one hand, 方法/ 建议一 .③On the other hand, it is necessary for us to 方法/ 建议二 .④Thus / Only in this way, can 总结自己的观点/ 建议/ 态度 .【示例二】①In order to improve the situation/To sum up the above argument / Confronted with such an issue/problem, we should find several solutions to it / need to take some positive measures.②On the one hand/For one thing, we should 方法/ 建议一 .③On the other hand/For another, 方法/ 建议二 .④Therefore / Thus / Only in this way, can 段落总结句 .五、趋势预测段【示例一】①Accordingly, it is vital for us to derive positive implications from these though-provoking drawings.②On the one hand, we can frequently use them to enlighten that 主题 .③On the other hand, we should be sensible enough to 观点/ 态度 .④Only by 段落总结句, and only in this way can we have a brilliant future.【示例二】①The effects of②First, 影响一 .③More importantly, 影响二 .④Hence, I believe that we will see a 提出展望/ Nevertheless, I do not think we will see a 或反面展望, which has produced on can be boiled down to two major ones.第一篇:词汇篇1、经济:economic globalization(经济全球化)sustainable development(可持续发展)unfair competition(不正当竞争)crack down on fake commodities (打假)boom(繁荣)fierce competition(激烈竞争)credit crisis(信用危机)stabilize prices (稳定物价)2、文化:great and profound(博大精深的)integration and interaction(融合交汇)crash(碰撞)charming(极具魅力的)splendid(壮丽辉煌的)English fever(英语热)3、环保:environment-friendly(生态型的,环保的)threat of global warming(全球变暖的威胁)promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth(促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变)curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control(治理环境污染)develop renewable resources (开发可再生资源)a low-carbon economy (低碳经济)4、科技:science and technology(科学技术)web-addiction(沉迷网络)computer crime(电脑犯罪)e-commerce(电子商务)virtual life (虚拟生活)information era(信息时代)cyber romance(网恋)surf the Internet(网上冲浪)5、就业:applicant(申请人)position available/ vacant position(空缺职位)competent(能胜任的)be qualified for(合格的)proficiency(熟练程度)job arrangement and benefit(工作待遇和福利)promotion (晋升)gender-biased(性别歧视的)appearance-biased(相貌歧视的)6、大学生活/教育:cultivate(培养)further one’s study (深造)quality education(素质教育)foster abilities(培养能力)relieve the burden on students(减轻学生负担)be occupied with so much schoolwork(忙于功课)place emphasis on(以…为重心)comprehensive(全面的,广泛的)practical capability(实际能力)duck-stuffing(填鸭式)7、社会现象:enlightening(富有启发的)cause alarm and attention(引起了警惕和重视)set good example for(为…树立榜样)dedicate(做贡献)take action (采取行动)ensure implementing activities(确保执行)vulnerable(易诱惑的,易受影响的,易受伤的,有缺点的)be supposed to(应该)8、人物特征、情感描写:strong-minded(坚强的)industrious(勤奋的)promising(有前途的)dynamic(有生气的)responsible(有责任心的)influential(有影响力的)profound(渊博精深的)devoted(忠实的,投入的)warm-hearted(热心的)第二篇:句型词组搭配1. 随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the economy2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard3. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much spice / flavor to our daily life5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that…6. 我同意前者(后者)观点I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7. 引起了广泛的公众关注sth. has aroused wide public concern. / sth has drawn great public attention.8. 利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.9. 开阔眼界widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision10. 考虑到诸多因素take many factors into consideration11. 从另一个角度from another perspective12. 致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…13. 日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly keen social competition14. …有其自身的优缺点… has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons15. 对…有害do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to16. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas / emotions / information17. 跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…18. …的健康发展the healthy development of…19. 把时间和精力放在…上focus one's time and energy on…20. 导致很多问题give rise to / lead to / spell various problems21. 可以替代think的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that22. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.23. 与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with24. 提供就业机会offer job opportunities。
考研英语作文常用词汇
考研英语作文常用词汇1. Innovation - 创新- 常用短语:foster innovation, drive innovation,innovative thinking2. Sustainability - 可持续性- 常用短语:sustainable development, sustainable practices, promote sustainability3. Globalization - 全球化- 常用短语:global economy, cultural globalization, impact of globalization4. Technology - 技术- 常用短语:advancements in technology, technological revolution, embrace technology5. Education - 教育- 常用短语:quality education, lifelong learning, educational reforms6. Environment - 环境- 常用短语:environmental protection, ecological balance, environmental awareness7. Economy - 经济- 常用短语:economic growth, economic stability, economic downturn8. Cultural Diversity - 文化多样性- 常用短语:celebrate diversity, cultural exchange, cultural heritage9. Health - 健康- 常用短语:public health, mental health, health care system10. Equality - 平等- 常用短语:gender equality, social equality, equal opportunities11. Responsibility - 责任- 常用短语:take responsibility, sense of responsibility, personal responsibility12. Cooperation - 合作- 常用短语:international cooperation, cooperative efforts, spirit of cooperation13. Challenge - 挑战- 常用短语:face challenges, overcome challenges, pose a challenge14. Opportunity - 机会- 常用短语:seize opportunities, create opportunities, opportunities for growth15. Influence - 影响- 常用短语:have an influence on, exert influence, far-reaching influence16. Ethics - 伦理- 常用短语:ethical considerations, ethical dilemmas, moral responsibility17. Freedom - 自由- 常用短语:personal freedom, freedom of speech, freedom of choice18. Conflict - 冲突- 常用短语:resolve conflicts, conflict resolution, source of conflict19. Progress - 进步- 常用短语:make progress, progress towards, indicator of progress20. Tradition - 传统- 常用短语:respect tradition, traditional values, preserve tradition21. Security - 安全- 常用短语:national security, personal security, job security22. Integration - 整合- 常用短语:cultural integration, integration of resources, integrate into society23. Diversity - 多样性- 常用短语:diverse backgrounds, embrace diversity, diversity of thought24. Quality - 质量- 常用短语:high quality, quality of life, maintain quality25. Efficiency - 效率- 常用短语:efficient methods, improve efficiency, time-efficient这些词汇和短语在考研英语作文中非常常见,它们可以帮助你构建有深度和广度的论点,使你的写作更加丰富和有说服力。
2023考研英语写作高分词汇——动词篇
2023考研英语写作高分词汇——动词篇写作高频词,动词1.采取(措施):adopt/take measures/action/steps2.参加:join. take part in, participate in, engage in, get involved in, attend, be a part of3.查明:find out, discover, figure out4.产生,创造:create, produce, make, generate, bring about, form5.产生,导致:lead to, result in, give rise to, bring about, render, be responsible for6.担心:worry about, be concerned about, care about7.废除:eliminate, get rid of, do away with, dispense with8.合适:fit, suit, be suitable/fit/right9.花费:spend, take, cost(主语是物)10.解决:solve/resolve, address, deal with, work out, tackle, handle11.看见:notice, observe, catch sight of, perceive, discern12.能,可以:can, would, be able to, have thechance/opportunity to do, get to do13.确保:ensure, guarantee, assure(of), promise14.认为:think (that), holdthe(opinion/belief/position/standpoint/idea) that, assume, believe, deem, reckon, argue, maintain, suppose, conceive, insist, be convinced, to my knowledge, personally, from my personal perspective, as far as I am concerned, from my point of view, from my angle/perspective15.上升,增加:increase, group, rise, raise16.提出(政策):propose, offer17.提高,变好:improve, make better, enhance18.调整,调节:adjust, regulate, control19.喜欢:have passion for, be crazy about, be addicted to be absorbed in, be keen on, be fond of21.限制: limit, restrict, confine, put limit on22.需要: require, need, it is necessary for, demand23.应该: should, be supposed to, shall, have to,must, be required to, it is necessary for sb.to24.允许: allow, permit, can, may, be free to do25.证实,表明:show, suggest, indicate, make it clear that26.知道,了解:see, understand, figure out, be acquainted with, be familiar with.27.阻止:prevent, stop, keep sth./sb.from doing sth.。
2024年考研英语写作核心词汇
2024年考研英语写作核心词汇考研英语写作在整个考研英语中占据着重要的地位,而掌握核心词汇则是写好作文的关键。
以下为大家梳理 2024 年考研英语写作中可能会涉及到的核心词汇。
一、教育类“教育”这个主题在考研英语写作中经常出现。
相关核心词汇有:“education”(教育),这是最基础也是最常用的词汇。
“academic”(学术的),例如“academic performance”(学业表现)。
“curriculum”(课程),比如“curriculum design”(课程设计)。
“tuition”(学费),“tuition fee”(学费费用)。
“qualification”(资格,资质),常见表达“professional qualification”(专业资质)。
“instructor”(指导教师),比“teacher”更正式一些。
“enrollment”(招生,注册),如“enrollment rate”(招生率)。
“pedagogy”(教育学,教学法),这个词相对较专业。
二、科技类在当今科技飞速发展的时代,科技类词汇在写作中也不可或缺。
“technology”(技术),“advanced technology”(先进技术)。
“innovation”(创新),“technological innovation”(技术创新)。
“digital”(数字的),“digital era”(数字时代)。
“cyberspace”(网络空间)。
“automation”(自动化),“industrial automation”(工业自动化)。
“artificial intelligence”(人工智能),简称“AI”。
“big data”(大数据)。
“virtual reality”(虚拟现实),简称“VR”。
三、社会类社会现象和问题也是考研英语写作的常见话题。
“society”(社会),“modern society”(现代社会)。
考研英语写作常用词汇
考研英语写作常用词汇
考研英语写作常用词汇
by accident 偶然
on account of 因为,由于
in addition 另外
in addition to 除……之外(包括)
in the air 在流行中,在传播中
on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说
on the basis of 根据,在……的.基础上
at (the) best 充其量,至多
for the better 好转,改善
on board 在船(车、飞机)上
out of breath 喘不过气来
on business 因公,因事
in any case 无论如何,总之
in case of 假使,万一
in case 假如,以防(万一),免得
in no case 决不
by chance 偶然,碰巧
in charge (of) 负责,主管
round/around the clock 昼夜不停地
in common 共用,共有,共同
in conclusion 最后,总之
on condition that 在……条件下
in confidence 信任
in connection with/to关于
in consequence 因此,结果
in consequence of 由于……的缘故
on the contrary 反之,正相反
in contrast with/to 与……成对照out of control 失去控制
under control 被控制住
at all costs 不惜任何代价
at the cost of 以……为代价。
考研必备英语写作单词、词组总结
考研必备英语写作单词、词组总结一:单词 1.责任:responsibility 、duty 、obligation 、province 、obligation 、charge function 、burden liability encumbrance onus 、blame 2.生活:life live exist livelihood 3.好处、优势:good; benefit; advantage gain; profit; mileage; package superiority; preponderance; dominant position; goodness: 4.不足、危害:lack ;shortage; insufficient;(不充足)not enough; insufficient; deficiency; shortage; insufficiency; inadequate: (不满某个数目) less than: (不值得) not worth; be beneath; not deserve: (不能) can't; should not: harm; endanger; detriment; damage; jeopardize: 5.困难:(事情复杂,阻碍多)difficulty; difficult; hard; bump; rub: (生活穷困)financial difficulties; straitened circumstances: 6.便利:(方便)convenient; easy: (使方便)for the convenience of; facilitate; accommodate: 7.社会:society; community; world; social; sociology 8.偏爱:favour; have partiality for sth; be partial to; have a preference for; love one more than another; play favourites; take sides; go over board; show favouritism to sb.; have a predilection for: 9.认知:cognitive knowledge; awareness; understand; cognizance; perception; 10.法律/道德:law; legislation; legal; statue; gesetz; leg/morality;ethics;morals 11.沟通:communication ;communicate ;linkup; mediation; connect 12.父母:father and mother ; parents ; mother or father ;les parents 13.孩子:child ;kids ;14.经济/金钱:economy ;economics ;income ;financial condition ;liberal economy/money 15.需要/必要性:need ;want ;requirement ;demand ;require ;necessity ;/necessity ;necessary ;necessarily ;indispensability 16.帮助:help; aid; assist; assistance: help and support 17.重要性:importance ;significance ;materiality ;consequence ;essentiality 18.方式/手段/解决:way ;pattern ;fashion; mode; method; design; manner / means; instrumentality; device / solve; solution; settlement; figure out; work out; settle 19.实用/使用/实际:utility ;Practical ;functional ;functional ;pragmatism/use ;employment ;usage ;application ;apply ;utilization ;make use of ;exercise/actual ;practical ;realistic ;actual ;concrete ;fact ;20.损失:loss ;damage ;deficiency ;wastage 21.环境:environment ;surroundings ;circumstance ;setting ;condition ;context ;atmosphere 22.无知:innocence ;ignorant ;niaiserie 23.资源:resource ;capital ;natural resources ;dispute ;germplasm ;nutrient ;significance ;arcims ;24.爱:love ;affection ;goodness ;25.网络:network ;online ;cyberterminology ;router ;Internet ;web ;Arpanet 26.图画:picture ;drawing ;painting ;tableau ;figure ; 27.新/创新:new ;fresh ;up-to-date ;Protestantism ;novel/ 28.旧 past old worn ;used ;past ;bygone ;former 29.旧的 old ;used | ancient | ancien,-ne30.传统tradition tradition | heritage | Folk custom | convention31.传统文化traditional culture | Milk Cream Hazelnuts Chocolate | tradition | traditional civilization32.真实 real true authentic Reality | ver | True | Truth 真实的true | Real | actual | genuine33.虚假false sham 虚假Mendacious | falsehood | false | mendacity34.虚假信息 Fake SMS | fake and exaggerated information | Fake Mssage | Fake Messages35.意识 be conscious of be aware of realize consciousness | awareness | conscious | State of consciousness意识障碍disturbance of consciousness | conscious disturbance | Disorders of Consciousness | Confusion事实 fact | truth | case | reality | matter of fact惊异amazed surprised astonished surprise | wonder | amazed | amazement 惊异感sense of wonder尝试 try attempt trial try | attempt | trial | have a try 尝试一下Take chance | Take a chance | have a try | take a crack at 二、词组1.break :break through 突破;突围;有重要创见 break up 打碎,破碎;结束;解散;衰落break down 分解;发生故障;失败;毁掉;制服 take a break 休息一下 break out v. 爆发;突发 break in 打断;闯入;训练;使逐渐习惯 break away 脱离;放弃;逃跑 break into 闯入;破门而入 break away from vt. 放弃;脱离…… break of v. 放弃;改掉(习惯) break from v. 决裂 break with v. 结束;与…绝交,和…断绝关系;和…决裂 break off 折断;突然停止,暂停 break out of 摆脱(束缚等);突破… elongation at break 断裂伸长;断裂延伸率;破坏时伸长量 break up with 跟…分手;与…断绝关系 break the law 违法 give me a break 让我休息一下 could break 可能破碎 make or break 要么成功要么毁灭 2.bring :bring about 引起;[航]使掉头bring forward 提出;提前;结转 bring up 提出;教育;养育;呕出;[航](船等)停下 bring in 引进;生产;增加 bring into v. 使开始;使进入某种状态 bring out 出版,生产;使显示;说出 bring forth v. 产生;发表 bring back 拿回来;使…恢复;使…回忆起来 bring down 降低;打倒,打死;击落bring on 导致;引起;使…发展bring along 带来;使……发展bring together 集合;使…团结起来bring into play 发挥;启用 bring home 清楚说明;将…带回家 bring with v. 带来;拿来;取来 bring into effect 实施;实行;使生效 bring an end to vt. 结束,使完结 bring it on 魅力四射(电影名,又译美少女啦啦队) bring to mind 想起 bring into being 使…形成;使…存在3.call :call for 要求;需要;提倡;邀请;为…叫喊 phone call 电话call on 访问,拜访;号召,请求will call (大商店的)预订零售部call of 邀…同去call in 召集;召来call center 客户服务中心telephone call 电话呼叫 call back vi. 回电;收回 make a phone call 打电话 give me a call 给我打电话 call upon 号召;要求;拜访 call up 打电话给;召集;使想起;提出 call at 拜访,访问;停靠(车站)call home 由教堂公布结婚人姓名;自动通报 wake-up call 警钟;叫醒服务;电话叫醒服务call out 唤起;出动;大声叫唤conference call 电话会议function call 函数调用;函数引用 call a taxi 打的;叫出租车4.cast :cast iron 铸铁,生铁,锻铁 cast off 摆脱;抛弃;解开(缆绳等) cast steel 铸钢,坩埚钢 cast in 镶铸white cast iron 白口铸铁 cast out 驱逐;逐出nodular cast iron 球墨铸铁 cast by 放弃;排除cast away 丢掉,浪费;使失事 cast aside 抛弃;废除cast on v. 急忙披上(衣服等)cast down v. 使沮丧;使下降;推翻 gray cast iron 灰口铸铁 die cast 压铸件ductile cast iron 球墨铸铁 as cast 铸,翻砂毛胚 grey cast iron 灰口铸铁cast slab 扁钢锭cast lots 抓阄(决定做);抽签cast iron pipe 铸铁管/doc/666408484.html,e:come true 实现,成真;成为现实come from 来自;出生于come back 回来;记起;恢复原状,重新流行come out 出现;出版;结果是come into 进入;得到come on v. 快点;开始;要求;上演;跟着来;突然产生come up 走近;发生;开始;上升;发芽;被提出come in 进来;到达;流行起来come here 来这里come up with 提出;想出;赶上come with 与……一起供给;伴随……发生;从……开始come down 下来,降落;流传下来;倒塌;落泊,失势come near 走进;险些;可与…相比(多用于否定句)come and go 来来往往,来来去去come for 为某种目的而来取;向…冲来;对…进行袭击come together vi. 集合come over 过来;顺便来访;抓住come across v. 偶遇;无意中发现;讲得清楚明白;[口]给人…印象come to school 上学come out of v. 由...产生;从...出来6.cut:cut off 切断;中断;使死亡;剥夺继承权cut down v. 削减;砍倒;杀死;删节;胜过cut in 插嘴;超车;插入cut into v. 打断;侵犯cut out 切断;删去;停止;关掉cut back 削减;修剪;(美)倒叙;[球]急忙返回cut short v. 缩短;打断;缩减cut from 从…上切下cut through 刺穿;抄近路走过cut down on 削减,减少cut up vt. 切碎;抨击cut back on 削减,缩减;减低cut on v. 很快向前走;赶路short cut 短路,捷径;快捷方式cut away 切掉,砍掉tax cut 减税power cut 供电中断,停电cut across 抄近路通过;径直穿过;打断cut flower n. 切花,鲜切花;插瓶花cut out for 适合于,准备;与……相配合7.do:do a [口语]仿效,模仿,学…的样子do well 做得好;进展好do so 如此做do in 使精疲力竭do right 做得对do it all 服无期徒刑;多才多艺;包办一切do wrong v. 作恶have to do with 与…有关make do 凑合着用;以…权充;设法达成have done with 做完;和…无关do by 对待do well for oneself [口语]兴旺,发达,昌盛,成功;变得富裕起来;改善自己的社会地位do well for 获得大量的…;有很多的…供应,得到…充足的供给do one's bit 尽自己的一份力量do up 整理;刷新;修缮;使精疲力尽do or die 决一死战nothing doing 不行;办不到do it up [美国俚语]干净利落do to death ◎杀死;处死;谋杀, ◎把(笑话等)重复得令人生厌dos and don'ts 执政党与在野党;注意事项,行为准则8.fall:fall in 到期;集合;排队;倒塌;与某人在一起fall in love 坠入爱河;爱上某人fall into 落入;分成fall in love with 爱上fall of 坠落fall down 跌倒;失败;倒塌in the fall 在秋天rise and fall 涨落;抑扬fall off 减少;跌落;下降;离开;衰退fall on 落到;指向fall from 从…落下fall behind 拖欠;落在后面free fall 自由下落fall back 退却,后退;[计]回落fall ill 生病fall for something 相信某事fall for 迷恋;信以为真fall back on 退到;求助于;回头再说fall out 发生;脱落;争吵;离队;结果是fall under 受到(影响等);被归入9.get:get one's ◎[美国口语]得到应有的惩罚, ◎[美国口语]发财;得到应有的报酬, ◎[英国俚语]被杀死get something on someone [口语]抓住某人的把柄, [口语](不)掌握某人的情况(或不利于某人的证据);(没)抓住某人的把柄get there 到达那里;取得成功,实现目标get used to 习惯于…get rid 摆脱;排除;处理掉get up 起床,筹备;打扮get out 离开,出去;泄露;出版get in 进入;到达;陷入;收获get into 进入;陷入;穿上;习惯于get back 回来;恢复;取回;重新上台get on 上车,上马;进展,使前进get out of 逃避;避免get married 结婚get off v. 动身;免于受罚;从…下来;脱下(衣服等)get better 变得更好;康复get to know 了解;认识get through 通过;到达;做完;接通电话get hold of 把握;抓住;得到get away 离开;逃脱;出发get from 从…处得到…10.give:give oneself (为...)献身give up 放弃;交出give out 分发,发出;公布,发表;用尽,精疲力竭give full play to 充分发挥give in v. 屈服;让步;交上give aid to 给…予帮助give or take 增减……而无大变化;允许有小误差give it away [澳大利亚俚语]放弃;停止give of oneself 牺牲自己的时间和精力;腾出时间和力量来帮助别人give one's attention to v. 注意give attention to 考虑;注意;关心give away 放弃;泄露;分发;出卖give advice 劝告,忠告give off 发出(光等);长出(枝、杈等)give it a try 试一试give up on 放弃;对…表示绝望;对…不再期待give me a call 给我打电话give an example 举例give it up 放弃;鼓掌欢迎give me a hand 帮我一下11.go:going on 进行,发生go home 回家let go 放开;释放;发射go up 增长;上升;被兴建起来go on 继续;过去;继续下去;发生could go 巴不得吃;巴不得喝go straight 改过自新go wrong 出毛病;弄错;发生故障go in 参加;(太阳等)被云遮住;放得进go all out 鼓足干劲,全力以赴gone on someone [口语]倾心于某人go well 进展顺利on the go 忙个不停,四处奔走go by 经过;顺便走访;凭…判断go somewhere 去某个地方;出去一下no go 不行,失败first go [口语]第一次尝试;一下子,一口气go astray v. 走入歧途;迷路go slow 怠工;慢慢走go easy 安闲;从容不迫12.rang:ring road 环形公路ring in 包围;用考勤钟打下个人上班的时间;与…通电话ring with 充满…声音;回荡着outer ring 外环ring the bell 鸣钟;按门铃diamond ring 钻石戒指,钻戒piston ring [机]活塞环wedding ring 结婚戒指ring for 按铃,摇铃;召唤某人inner ring 内圈,内环sealing ring 密封环;对闭砂条;垫圈ring rolling 环轧,环锻ring spinning 环锭纺纱seal ring n. 印章戒指key ring 钥匙环ring finger 无名指ring laser 环形激光器,环式激光器engagement ring 订婚戒指ring a bell 使某人想起某事,使人回忆起gold ring 金戒指13.hold:hold on 不挂断电话,等一下;继续on hold 暂停;尚未办理的事情;等候接听;把持住的(指有问题的)get hold of 把握;抓住;得到take hold 抓住;扛着;固定下来hold in 抑制;约束hold good 仍然有效;适用hold up 举起;阻挡;拦截hold on to something 抓住...不放hold back 隐瞒;退缩;抑制;阻止hold out 坚持;伸出;提供;维持;抵制;主张;please hold on 请别挂上(电话中)hold down 抑制;压制;保有hold fast v. 紧紧抓住hold for 保温时间是…;适用hold onto 紧紧抓住,抓住不放;保持住hold a candle to 不能与…相比hold by 坚持hold with v. 赞同;容忍take hold of v. 握住hold true 适用;有效14.keep:keep in 隐瞒,隐藏;抑制;继续燃烧keep on 继续;穿着…不脱keep up 保持;继续;不低落;不落后keep up with 赶得上;和…保持联系keep in mind 记住keep in touch 保持联络keep pace 并驾齐驱;齐步并进keep pace with 并驾齐驱,保持同步keep track 通晓事态,注意动向keep out 阻止进入keep away 防范;不接近keep to oneself 保守秘密;不交际keep working 继续工作;永不停顿keep in touch with 与…保持联系keep away from 远离,回避keep healthy 保持健康keep an eye on v. 照看;留意;密切注视keep moving 继续前进keep out of 置身于外keep abreast of 与……并驾齐驱;了解……的最新情况15.kick:kick oneself 严厉自责kick off 中线开球kick in 踢开;支付;开始生效;腿打水游进;[俚]死亡free kick n. (足球)任意球kick out v. 解雇;开除;把球踢出界alive and kicking 活蹦乱跳的kick back [口]回踢;反弹;[俚]付回扣;平静下来penalty kick 罚点球,罚球kick the ball 踢球kick up v. 踢起;引起;激起for kicks [俚语]为取乐(或追求刺激)kick start 脚踏起动;脚踏起动器kick the habit v. 戒除嗜好;戒掉习惯corner kick 角球spot kick 点球;罚点球kick on [口]跳出;打开;开始操作kick ass 打屁股;打败;了不起kick your ass 揍你;踢你的屁股kick around 粗暴而轻率地对待;从各个角度考虑;流浪kick at 向…踢去16.knock:knock on 撞击撞出;敲击(门、窗)knock at 敲(门、窗等)knock off 击倒;停工;中断knock down 击倒;拆卸knock at the door 敲门;把……撞倒;撞墙knock out 敲空;击倒;打破;使筋疲力竭knock it off 停止做;住口,别再讲下去了knock on the door 敲门knock over 打翻;撞倒knock in (把钉子)钉入knock on wood 敲木头,企求好运;吉人天相knock up 敲门唤醒;[英口]筋疲力尽;往上敲knock back (摇把)反击,(活塞)逆行,(曲轴)反转;反座;回击,击退;使...大吃一惊knock against 撞击,与…冲突;偶然遇见knock sensor 爆振传感器;进气流量传感器knock into 撞上;与…相撞knock off work 敲落工作;歇工/doc/666408484.html,y:lay in 贮存lay down 放下;制定;铺设;主张lay a foundation 奠定基础;奠基;打下基础lay eggs 产蛋lay on 涂抹(颜料等);猛攻;加…于人lay out 展示;安排;花钱;为…划样;提议lay stress on 注意,重视;把重点放在lay off 解雇;休息;停止工作lay emphasis on 强调;把重点放在lay claim to 要求;自以为lay the foundation of 打下……的基础;奠定了……的基础lay at 攻击;将…放置在…前面lay up v. 贮存;搁置;卧床不起lay asleep ◎使…入睡, ◎埋葬,使永眠地下, ◎使无足轻重,使无人过问, ◎使入睡, ◎使永眠地下,埋葬, ◎使不受重视,使无人过问on the lay [黑话、行话]做(违法)买卖;干活(如偷、扒、抢等)in lay ◎(母鸡)会下蛋[亦作in full (或good) lay] , ◎(母鸡的)产卵期lay back 使…向后;躺下休息lay upon 随…而定;把重点放在lay over 覆盖;胜过,压倒lay hands on 得到;找到;攻击18.lie:lie in 在于…;睡懒觉;待产lie down 躺下lie on 位于;压迫;依赖;折磨lie with 是…的权利;是…的责任;取决于lie low 潜伏;平卧;保持沉默tell a lie 撒谎lie about 无所事事;闲荡white lie 无恶意的谎言;小谎话lie ahead 即将来临;在前面lie in bed 卧床lie algebra 李代数,李氏代数lie fallow 休闲;潜伏lie idle 被搁置不用lie behind 为某事之理由,是……的原因lie back 倚靠在椅上;向后靠,休息lie detector 测谎仪big lie 大骗局,弥天大谎live a lie 做人虚伪;过欺骗人的生活lie under 蒙受;受…的统治lie by 躺在…边上;被搁置不用;近在手边19.live:live in 住进live with oneself 不会感到内疚,会心安理得的;自重live to oneself 过孤独的生活live with 忍受;[口]承认;寄宿在…家;与…同居live up v. 快乐地过日子live on vi. 以...为食;靠...生活live for v. 盼望;为.....而生活live by oneself 独居live by 以…为生live together 同居,生活在一起live well 过得好live at 住在live out 住在外面;活过(某一段时间)live alone 独自生活;一个人住;单独居住live through 度过;经受过long live 万岁live under vt. 隶属于;在…统治下生活live in peace 和平相处live in harmony 和睦相处,和谐共处live and learn 学无止境;活到老学到老;活得长,见识多;学到新事物20.look:look at v. 看;考虑;着眼于look for 寻找look forward 期待;盼望take a look 看一下have a look 看一下,看一眼;看一看look into 观察;窥视;浏览look up 仰望;查阅;尊敬;拜访look after 照顾;关心;目送look back 回顾;回头看look in 看望;顺道访问take a look at [口]看一看;检查look on 观看,旁观;看待look around 游览;到处察看;到处寻找have a look at 看一看,看一眼look upon 看待;把…看作look out 注意;面朝;照料look good 看起来很好看look down 俯视;向下看;用目光慑服某人;[股]看跌new look 新面目,新气象look as 把…看作21.make:make sure 确信;证实make up 弥补;组成;化妆;整理make full use of 充分利用make friends with 与…交友make up for 补偿,弥补make a difference 有影响,有关系make good use of 充分利用;很好地使用make out 理解;辨认出;说明;填写;设法应付make a decision 作决定make for 导致;有助于;走向make of 了解;用…制造make it possible 使它变成可能make in 加入,进入;干涉别人make a living 谋生,维持生活make life 求活;创造人生;有意义的活make an appointment 约会,预约make a mistake 犯错误make contribution 贡献make decision 作决定;下决心make friend 交朋友;建立友谊22.move:on the move 在活动中,在进行中;四处奔波move on 往前走,前进;出发,离开move in 生活于;周旋于;向内投move forward 向前移动,提步向前;向前发展move into 移入;迁入新居move from 使从…中醒悟过来;从…搬走,离开… make a move 走一步;开始行动;搬家move up 提升,上升;向前移动move towards 走向,接近move out 搬出;开始行动move away 离开;搬走,移开move around v. 走来走去;绕着……来回转move away from 从…离开;抛弃move back v. 退缩move through 穿过move about 走来走去;经常搬家move ahead 前进;进行;进展move out of 搬出;脱离;摆脱first move 第一步;先走move along 往里走;继续向前或后移动23.pass:on the move 在活动中,在进行中;四处奔波move on 往前走,前进;出发,离开move in 生活于;周旋于;向内投move forward 向前移动,提步向前;向前发展move into 移入;迁入新居move from 使从…中醒悟过来;从…搬走,离开… make a move走一步;开始行动;搬家move up 提升,上升;向前移动move towards 走向,接近move out 搬出;开始行动move away 离开;搬走,移开move around v. 走来走去;绕着……来回转move away from 从…离开;抛弃move back v. 退缩move through 穿过move about 走来走去;经常搬家move ahead 前进;进行;进展move out of 搬出;脱离;摆脱first move 第一步;先走move along 往里走;继续向前或后移动24.play:play with oneself [口语] 手淫play an important role 起到重要作用play in 奏乐迎入play with 与…一起玩play the game 玩游戏;行动光明正大;遵守比赛规则play someone as (在比赛中)用某人担任…fair play 公平竞争;公平比赛;平等对待give full play to 充分发挥play football 踢足球play basketball 打篮球in play 开玩笑地;比赛进行中play for 为…而玩;效力…play a role 发挥作用;扮演一个角色play on 演奏;发生影响;利用别人的感情;继续比赛play a part 装腔骗人;扮演角色;在…中起一份作用at play 在玩play the violin 拉小提琴played out 结束;衰竭;失去作用play ball 开始活动;开始赛球play the role 扮演角色25.pull:pull out 离开,撤离;拔出;渡过难关;恢复健康;折叠的大张插页;飞机进场重新飞起pull something on someone 在…方面欺骗某人pull down 摧毁,推翻;拉下来;使……下跌pull up 拔起;停下来;阻止pull together 齐心协力pull in 进站;吸入;提到警察局pull out of 退出;拉出,取出pull off 赢得;脱下;努力实现pull on 穿;戴;继续拉pull back 拉回;撤回;拉为平手;反悔pull through 渡过难关;恢复健康pull away 离开;脱身;拉掉pull it off 圆满完成pull over 把…开到路边;开到路边;靠岸push and pull 推与拉pull apart 撕开;扯断pull rod 拉杆;推杆pull at vi. 用力拉;大口喝pull the trigger 开枪pull into (车)进站26.put:pull out 离开,撤离;拔出;渡过难关;恢复健康;折叠的大张插页;飞机进场重新飞起pull something on someone 在…方面欺骗某人pull down 摧毁,推翻;拉下来;使……下跌pull up 拔起;停下来;阻止pull together 齐心协力pull in 进站;吸入;提到警察局pull out of 退出;拉出,取出pull off 赢得;脱下;努力实现pull on 穿;戴;继续拉pull back 拉回;撤回;拉为平手;反悔pull through 渡过难关;恢复健康pull away 离开;脱身;拉掉pull it off 圆满完成pull over 把…开到路边;开到路边;靠岸push and pull 推与拉pull apart 撕开;扯断pull rod 拉杆;推杆pull at vi. 用力拉;大口喝pull the trigger 开枪pull into (车)进站27.run:in the long run 长远;终究long run adj. 长期的, n. 最后run in 跑进;试车;顺便探访;拘留run away 逃跑;失控run on 继续,继续下去;连续不断;流逝;涉及run out 用完;耗尽;跑出;到期;伸向on the run 在逃;奔波;跑着run into someone 偶然遇见某人run into 遭遇,陷入;撞上,撞到;偶然遇见run for 竞选;匆匆去取;赶紧去请run through 跑着穿过;浏览;刺;挥霍in the short run 从短期看,在不久的将来run out of 用完run with 鼓励;与…一起跑;与…交往run wild 失去控制;变得荒芜run at 冲过去袭击run from 逃避,飞奔以逃离run counter to 违反;与…背道而驰run time 运行时间;电脑运作时间run off 逃跑;印出;流掉;进行决赛28.send:send out 发送;派遣;放出send in 递送;呈报;命…进来send for 召唤,派人去叫;派人去拿send back 送回;退还send a message 发信息send mail 发送邮件send a letter 寄信send by 通过…方式寄出to send a telegram 发电报send forth 发出;长出;出版send up 射出;使上升;长出;检举;提出;[口]判决入狱send message 发送信息send off 寄出;派遣;给…送行send as 发送为send for a doctor 请医生send on 转送;预送send over 发送;播送send away v. 发送;派遣;解雇;驱逐send down 把…向下发送;使下降(价格等);开除send into 使变得;使处于某种状态29.set:set up v. 建立;装配;开业;竖立a set of 一套;一组;一副set out 出发;开始;陈述;陈列complete set 整套;[计]成套机组;完全集set in vi. 开始;到来;流行set forth 陈述,提出;出发;陈列;宣布set off v. 出发;引起;动身;使爆炸;抵销;分开set by 把…留开a complete set of 一整套form a complete set 配套set theory 集合论set on 唆使;开始;攻击full set 全套,全组full set of 全套;一整套set up for 自以为;自命为;为…做准备whole set 成套;全套装置data set 数据集;数传机one set 一盘tv set n. 电视机all set 准备就绪,都安排好了30.sit:sit down 坐下;扎营sit on 开庭审理;成为…的一员;旁听;列席sit in 列席,旁听;参加;代理sit at 坐在…旁边sit back 休息;不采取行动sitting pretty 处于极有利的位置;过着舒服的生活sit tight 稳坐不动;坚持主张;静待事态的发展sit by 坐视不管,无动于衷sit around 无所事事sit still 安静地坐着sit up 熬夜;端坐sit with 临时替人照看sit for 参加,坐着sit quietly 静静地坐着sit under 听…讲授;听…说教sit out 坐在户外;袖手旁观;耐着性子看完或听完sit through v. 一直挺到结束;耐着性子看完sit over 坐过去一点;[桥]坐在…的上手sit down on 反对sit in on 列席;旁听31.stand:stand up v. 站起来;坚持;竖立;站得住脚;拥护stand in 定位替身;代演员站位stand on 坚持;依靠;位于;拘泥于;[航]持续向同一方向航行stand or fall 好坏;成败stand for 代表;支持;象征;担任…的候选人stand out 突出;站出来;坚持到底;坚决反对stand by 支持;袖手旁观;准备;站在旁边can't stand 无法忍受stand at 达到;踌躇stand on one's dignity 保持自己的尊严;坚持受到应有的礼遇;拒绝做有失身份的事stand behind 后援,做后盾as it stands 按这种样子;以现状来说stand up for 支持,坚持;拥护stand still 站着不动;静止不动stand firm 挺立;站稳立场stand against vt. 反对;抵抗stand guard 站岗stand in the way 阻碍make a stand 进行抵抗;停下stand back 退后;往后站;不介入32.stay:stay in 呆在家里;不外出stay at 暂住在…;保留stay with 同…住在一起;把…坚持下去;与…并驾齐驱stay at home 呆在家里stay on 继续停留stay away 外出,不在家stay away from 躲避;离…远点;不在家stay up 不睡觉,熬夜stay home 呆在家里stay for 逗留(…时间);为…而留下stay out 呆在户外;不回家;持续到...结束stay in bed 卧病在床,卧床;呆在床上;在床休息stay healthy 保持健康stay alive 活着;仍然活着stay out of vt. 置身于……之外stay up late 熬夜;睡得很晚stay calm 保持冷静here to stay 留在这里;在此停留stay awake 保持清醒;保持醒着的stay by 守在一边;一直支持33.stick:stay in 呆在家里;不外出stay at 暂住在…;保留stay with 同…住在一起;把…坚持下去;与…并驾齐驱stay at home 呆在家里stay on 继续停留stay away 外出,不在家stay away from 躲避;离…远点;不在家stay up 不睡觉,熬夜stay home 呆在家里stay for 逗留(…时间);为…而留下stay out 呆在户外;不回家;持续到...结束stay in bed 卧病在床,卧床;呆在床上;在床休息stay healthy 保持健康stay alive 活着;仍然活着stay out of vt. 置身于……之外stay up late 熬夜;睡得很晚stay calm 保持冷静here to stay 留在这里;在此停留stay awake 保持清醒;保持醒着的stay by 守在一边;一直支持34.take:take some 不大容易take care of oneself 照顾自己;颐养take part 参与,参加take part in 参加,参与take on 承担;呈现;具有;流行;接纳;雇用;穿上take up 拿起;开始从事take effect 生效;起作用take off 起飞;脱下;离开take a look 看一下take out v. 取出;去掉;出发;抵充take into 考虑到;说服take in 接受;理解;拘留;欺骗;让…进入;改短take seriously 重视;认真对待…take away 带走,拿走,取走take a look at [口]看一看;检查take over 接管;接收take for granted 认为…理所当然take the lead v. 带头;为首take charge of 接管,负责take good care 好好照顾;珍重35.talk:talk about 谈论某事talk to oneself 自言自语talk with 与…交谈talk of 谈论,议论;谈到,说到talk on 继续谈talk show 脱口秀;访谈节目let's talk 大学英语基础口语教程talking of 谈到small talk 闲聊;聊天talk over 讨论;详尽地商议;说服empty talk 空话,空谈have a talk 谈话;听报告talk at 影射;对…不停地说sweet talk 甜言蜜语big talk 大话;重要的会议pep talk 鼓舞士气的讲话idle talk n. 闲谈,闲聊have a talk with 与…谈话talk on the phone 在电话中交谈talk business 谈生意;讲正经事36.throw:talk about 谈论某事talk to oneself 自言自语talk with 与…交谈talk of 谈论,议论;谈到,说到talk on 继续谈talk show 脱口秀;访谈节目let's talk 大学英语基础口语教程talking of 谈到small talk 闲聊;聊天talk over 讨论;详尽地商议;说服empty talk 空话,空谈have a talk 谈话;听报告talk at 影射;对…不停地说sweet talk 甜言蜜语big talk 大话;重要的会议pep talk 鼓舞士气的讲话idle talk n. 闲谈,闲聊have a talk with 与…谈话talk on the phone 在电话中交谈talk business 谈生意;讲正经事37.turn:in turn 轮流,依次turn off 关掉,关闭;拐弯,使转变方向turn into v. 变成;进入turn on 打开,发动turn out 生产;结果是;关掉;出动;驱逐turn over 移交给;翻阅;把…翻过来;发动;营业额达到;反复考虑turn left v. 向左转turn right v. 向右转turn around 船只留港turn in 交上;归还;拐入;告发;[口]上床睡觉turn back 往回走;阻挡;翻回到turn up 出现;发生;开大;发现;卷起;使仰卧turn out to be 结果是;原来是turn down 拒绝;向下转折turn from 对…感到厌恶your turn 轮到你;该你了turn away 避开;解雇;不准…入内;走开;转过脸turn round 转身,转向;归航;回车道;转变turn of the century 世纪之交;19世纪与20世纪转换交替时期;19世纪末20世纪初by turns 轮流;交替。
2023考研英语:作文常备词汇1
2023考研英语:作文常备词汇12023考研英语:作文常备词汇11、常用表示因果关系的过渡词语accordingly 于是for this reason 由于这个原因as aresult of ……由结果in this way这样consequently 结果,因此due to 由于……therefore 因此because of 因为thus 因为【例】 Itrained, for this reason, the game was cancelled.由于下雨,游戏取消。
2 常用表示先后次序的过渡词语first 第一 second第二next 其次,然后eventually 最后,最终since then自此以后afterward 以后,随后meanwhile 同时therefore 因此immediately 立即finally 最后,最终【例】 Finally,the country must not again go through the war.最终,这个国家必须防止再次遭受战争。
3 文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语therefore,thus 因此【例】 Thus,taking morning exercises regularly may reduce the chances of getting sick.因此,定期进展晨练可以减少生病的概率。
inconclusion 总之,最后【例】 Inconclusion, universities should give larger amount of money to libraries.最后,高校应该给图书馆大量拨款。
in brief,in a nutshell 简言之【例】 Inbrief, birth control is of vital importance in China.简言之,方案生育在对中国来说是非常重要的。
to sum up 总而言之【例】 To sumup, out of sight, out of mind.总而言之,眼不见,心不烦。
考研英语作文十大框架词汇
考研英语作文十大框架词汇1. Innovation (创新) - 描述新技术、方法或理念如何推动社会进步。
- Example: "Innovation is the driving force behind technological advancements, leading to breakthroughs that enhance our daily lives."2. Sustainability (可持续性) - 讨论环境、经济和社会的长期稳定发展。
- Example: "Sustainable practices are crucial forpreserving our planet's resources for future generations."3. Globalization (全球化) - 分析世界各地经济、文化和政治的相互联系和影响。
- Example: "Globalization has facilitated the exchange of ideas, goods, and services, but it also presents challengesto local cultures."4. Economic Growth (经济增长) - 探讨经济增长的原因、影响以及如何平衡发展与环境保护。
- Example: "Economic growth, while beneficial for raising living standards, must be pursued responsibly to avoid environmental degradation."5. Cultural Diversity (文化多样性) - 强调不同文化之间的差异和相互尊重的重要性。
考研英语写作常用词汇
考研英语写作常用词汇考研英语写作常用词汇引言:词汇是语句的基本组成元素,好的词汇使文章内容更为丰富,甚至可起到画龙点睛的作用。
接下来店铺要给大家介绍一些考研英语作文中常用到的词语,如果能在创作中应用是不是显得高大上许多呢?1. accident n. 意外事件,事故2. achievement n. 成就,功绩3. activity n. 活跃,活动性,行动,行为4. adopt vt. 采用,收养5. advantage n. 优势,有利条件,利益6. afford vt. [常与can,could,be able to连用]担负得起费用(损失,后果等),花费得起,经受得住;抽得出(时间)7. ambition n. 野心,雄心8. approach n. 接近,逼近,走进,方法,步骤,途径,通路①vt. 接近,动手处理②vi. 靠近9. attract vt. 吸引 vi. 有吸引力,引起注意10. bribe n. 贿赂 vt. 贿赂11. chance n. 机会,可能性,运气12. cheat n. 欺骗,骗子 v. 欺骗,骗取13. client n. [计]顾客,客户,委托人14. communication n. 传达,信息,交通,通讯15. compare v. 比较,相比,比喻 n. 比较16. compete vi. 比赛,竞争17. concentrate v. 集中,浓缩18. consequently adv. 从而,因此19. contribution n. 捐献,贡献,投稿20. convenient adj. 便利的,方便的21. decline vi. 下倾,下降,下垂 v. 拒绝,衰落22. decrease n. 减少,减少之量 v. 减少23. demand n. 要求,需求(量),需要 v. 要求,需要,要求知道,查询24. depict vt. 描述,描写25. duality n. 二元性26. economy n. 经济,节约,节约措施,经济实惠,系统,机体,经济制度的状况27. education n. 教育,训导,训练,培养,教育学28. effect n. 结果,效果,作用,影响,(在视听方面给人流下的)印象29. efficiency n. 效率,功效30. emphasis n. 强调,重点31. enjoy vt. 享受. . . 的乐趣,欣赏,喜爱32. enrich vt. 充实,使丰富;使富裕,使富有32. ensure vt. 保证,担保,使安全,保证得到 v. 确保,确保,保证34. entertain vt. 娱乐,招待,接受,怀抱 vi. 款待35. environment n. 环境,外界36. expense n. 费用,代价,损失,开支,费钱之物37. fee n. 费(会费. 学费等),酬金38. figure n. 外形,轮廓,体形,图形,画像,数字,形状,身份39. finance n. 财政,金融,财政学 vt. 供给. . . 经费,负担经费vi. 筹措资金40. fulfill vt. 履行,实现,完成(计划等)41. GDP abbr. 国内生产总值(gross domestic product)42. government n. <英>内阁,政治,政体43. healthy adj. 健康的,健壮的,有益于健康的.44. implement n. 工具,器具 vt. 贯彻,实现 v. 执行45. implication n. 牵连,含意,暗示46. improve v. 改善,改进47. indicate vt. 指出,显示,象征,预示,需要,简要地说明48. indifferent adj. 与to连用)不感兴趣的;漠不关心的;不注意的49. inseparable adj. 不能分离的;不能分开的50. internet n. <计>因特网,互联网51. issue n. 出版,发行,(报刊等)期号,论点,问题,结果,(水,血等的)流出 vi. 发行,流出,造成. . . 结果,进行辩护,传下52. maximum n. 最大量,最大限度,极大 adj. 最高的,最多的,最大极限的53. measure n. 尺寸,量度器,量度标准,方法,测量,措施 vt. 测量,测度,估量,分派,权衡,调节 vi. 量54. media n. 媒体55. million num. 百万,百万个56. mobilize v. 动员57. necessity n. 必要性,需要,必需品58. negative n. 否定,负数,底片 adj. 否定,消极,负的,阴性的59. offspring n. (单复数同形)儿女,子孙,后代,产物60. operation n. 运转,操作,实施,作用,业务,工作,手术,军事行动61. patient n. 病人,患者 adj. 忍耐的,耐心的62. performance n. 履行,执行,成绩,性能,表演,演奏63. phenomenon n. 现象64. pollution n. 污染,玷污65. popular adj通俗,流行的,受欢迎的66. population n. 人口67. poverty n. 贫穷,贫困,贫乏,缺少68. present n. 赠品,礼物,现在,瞄准adj. 现在的,出席的,当面的69. pressure n. 压,压力,电压,压迫,强制,紧迫70. priority n. 先,前,优先,优先权71. producer n. 生产者,制作者,演出人,(电影)制片人72. protect vt. 保护73. protection n. 保护74. punish vt. 惩罚,处罚75. quality n. 质量,品质,性质76. realize vt. 认识到,了解,实现,实行77. reduce vt. 减少,缩小,简化,还原78. relationship n. 关系,关联79. report n. 报告,传说,80. responsible adj. 有责任的,可靠的,可依赖的,负责的81. retailer n. 零售商82. reveal vt. 展现,显示,揭示,暴露83. satisfactory adj. 满意的,赎罪的84. significance n. 意义,重要性85. similar adj. 相似的,类似的86. situation n. 情形,境遇,(建筑物等的)位置87. slogan n. 口号,标语88. source n. 来源,水源,消息来源,原始资料,发起者89. statistic n. 统计数值,统计量90. steady adj. 稳固的,稳定的,坚定的,扎实的,坚定不移的91. strategy n. 策略,军92. sustainable adj. 可以忍受的,足支撑的,养得起的93. totally adv. 完全地,整全地94. traffic n. 交通,通行,运输,贸易,交通量,交易,交往,通信量95. vividly adv. 生动地,鲜明地【考研英语写作常用词汇】。
考研写作常用词汇总结
考研写作常用词汇总结考研写作是研究生入学考试中的一项重要内容,对于考生来说是一项必备的技能。
在考研写作中,正确运用常用词汇不仅可以使文章表达准确,还能提升文章的可读性和可信度。
本文将总结一些常用的考研写作词汇,并通过各个领域的例子加以说明。
一、政治、经济与社会类1. 政治:权力、民主、社会主义、共产主义、国家、人民、政府、法律、宪法等。
例句:在中国特色社会主义道路上,我们要坚持党的领导和人民主体地位的有机统一。
2. 经济:产业、发展、增长、消费、投资、就业、资源、公平、效率等。
例句:加强创新驱动发展战略,促进经济高质量发展。
3. 社会:教育、就业、文化、环境、卫生、公共服务等。
例句:提高教育质量,提升国民素质水平,是社会发展的重要基石。
二、科技与教育类1. 科技:创新、研究、技术、信息、智能、数据、应用等。
例句:加强科技创新能力,推动科技与经济深度融合。
2. 教育:教师、学生、课程、素质、评估、改革等。
例句:构建全面培养人才的教育体系,满足社会发展对人才的需求。
三、文化与艺术类1. 文化:传承、传统、多样性、价值观、交流、传播等。
例句:保护和传承优秀传统文化,发扬中华民族优秀文化精神。
2. 艺术:绘画、音乐、表演、摄影、设计、创作等。
例句:艺术创作要积极探索,融入当代社会和时代精神。
四、环境与可持续发展类1. 环境:污染、保护、气候、资源、生态、可持续等。
例句:加大生态环境治理力度,构建美丽中国。
2. 可持续发展:绿色、经济、社会、环境、发展、平衡等。
例句:坚持绿色低碳发展,实现经济和社会的可持续发展。
五、医疗与健康类1. 医疗:诊断、治疗、疫苗、医生、护士、病情、预防等。
例句:加强疾病预防和医疗服务体系建设,提高人民的健康水平。
2. 健康:生活方式、体育锻炼、心理健康、养生、健康教育等。
例句:要注重全民健康素养的培养,促进人民的全面健康发展。
六、社会问题与人权类1. 社会问题:贫困、失业、犯罪、腐败、不公平、不公正、社会保障等。
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一、近义词汇:
1.完全:absolute, unconditional, unlimited, complete, unrestricted, unmixed, perfect, entire
2.好:extraordinary, amazing, miraculous, marvelous, stupendous, excellent, good, well, wonderful, fine, nice, of high quality, pleasing, surprising, agreeable
3.小:small, diminutive, puny, little, pocket-sized, petit, minute, tiny
4.多:big , enormous, large, gigantic, vast, tremendous, gargantuan, huge, immense, a lot of, lots of, many, much, plenty of, a great deal of, a number of, an amount of, a great many, a good many, many a, scores of, dozens of, a great quantity of
5.高兴,快乐:delighted, delightful, pleased, pleasing, charmed, pleasant, cheerful, cheering, merry, happy, gratified, glad, gay, agreeable, friendly, content, satisfied, light-hearted, joyful
6.真的:True, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch, genuine, honest, real, trustworthy, constant.
7.全,都:all, whole, entire, complete, perfect, total, the whole number of , unbroken , gross
二、常见的连接词
连接词根据其本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义可分为几类:
a.表示开场to begin with , in the first place , in general , generally speaking
b.表示总结to summarize , to sum up , to conclude , in conclusion , finally
c.表示举例a case in point , a good illustration / example of ... is ...,
d.表示原因because , since , for , the cause of , the reason for , now that
e.表示结果as a result , as a consequence , consequently
f.表示比较both , like , likewise , similarly , in common , in the same way
g.表示对照on the contrary , on the other hand , despite , in spite of , however
h.表示列举first , firstly , in the first place , first of all , to begin with
i.表示强调especially , particularly , certainly , surely , chiefly , actually
j.表示让步even though , although , in spite of , however , but , yet
三、写作的启、承、转、合常用词语小结
1.有关"启"的常用词语(用来引导主题句或跟在主题句的后面,引导第一个扩展句)
at first 首先
at present 现在;当今
currently 现在;最近
first 首先;第一
first of all 首先
firstly 首先
2.有关"承"的常用词语(用来承接主题句或第一个扩展句)
to start with 首先;第一
after 此后
after a few days 几天之后
after a while 过了一会儿
also 并且
at any rate 无论如何
at the same time 同时(用在"转"时,作"可是"解)
besides(this) 此外
3.有关"转"的常用词语(用来表示不同或相反的语气)
after all 毕竟
all the same 虽然;但是
anyway 无论如何
at the same time 可是(表轻微转折)
but 但是
conversely 相反地
despite 尽管,虽然
4.有关"合"的常用词语(用来引导结尾句或最后一个扩展句,表示段落的结束)above all 最重要
accordingly 于是
as a consequence 因此
as a result 结果
as has been noted 如前所述及。