短文填词(市)
初中英语短文填词技巧与习题
人教版初中英语阅读填词专项训练解题技巧】阅读填词又叫综合填空。
考查方式是给出一段短文，在文中挖出数空，要求一般为降低难度，在每一空缺处分别填入一个适当的单词。
考生根据短文意思，给出了所填单词的第一个字母。
阅读填词题是目前中考试题中综合性最强、难度最大的一种主观性题型。
本文谈谈做这类题的一般方法。
首先，把握文意。
阅读填词兼有阅读理解与完形填空两种题型的主要特点，关键做这类题，但又不同于以考查口语应用为主的补全对话题。
类似补全对话，从而有可能突然产才可能根据文意进行合理的判断，文章意思清楚了，是阅读。
，将断层点的意义信息比较准确地反映出来。
生“灵感”其次，注意精读。
如果第一遍只是浏览，即使粗略把握了文章大意，对所填所给文章也没有见过，因为这类题没有可供选择的答案，单词印象也会过于模糊。
粗略读过，很可能一个单词也填不出来，等于白读。
如果第一遍读得细致，初步因对文章整体内容已有了较具体而第三遍时，再精读第二遍、确定了部分答案，连贯的理解，个别细节处也容易作出合理判断。
第三，反复琢磨。
做这类题，即便精读一、两遍，一般情况下，总会有几空就抓住空词句及其前后的句子反复不必再看全文了，这时，难以确定填哪个词。
推敲、再三琢磨就可以了。
第四，填写准确。
这里的“准确”应包括：①符合要求。
即所填单词必须以规定字母开头。
②符合意思。
既符合整篇文章基调，更符合所在句子的含义，不可出现意义断层。
说东道西情况。
③符合语法。
意义相符了，单词选准了，还要形容词是否要用比较级，如名词是否要用复数，注意所填单词是否要作词形变化：动词是否要变时态等。
It is a Chinese traditional custom that people eat moon cakes at the time of the Mid-Autumn th the Chinese planned a century, about it is almost 700 years old. In the 14 1 Festival. One s ) their enemies at the time of the festival. The messages for the attack 袭击surprise attack against ( The cakes. into put were the read person Each . 2 a to person one from passed were cakes . At last the Chinese won the 3 h/b/s messages and knew when and where the attack would victory. ) of 馅the Mid-Autumn Festival. However, the fillings( 4 Moon cakes are still eaten d foods such as meat, fruits and duck eggs. 5 the moon cakes now are not messages, b come friends and 6 f year, Chinese each of month eighth the of day fifteenth the On moon of smel1 the and people with crowded are Shops moon. beautiful the enjoy and together f cakes the air. Many people go to a place where they can see the moon clearly. Large 7 parks and the seaside are popular places. Once there, people have a picnic dinner, eat moon cakes and watch the moon rise. 1_________2 __________3_________ 4_________ 5_________ 6__________ 7________ 4. during begin) 3. happen (start, 2. another 1.story 7. fills 6. families 5. but ? Some scientists think that one day animals may 1 Can animals be made to work for p ) to do a number of simple jobs i 训练be trained (of people. They say that at a circus 2 dogs monkeys, elephants, see may we example, for ), 杂技场( q doing animals other and ) things. Perhaps you have seen them on the television or in a film. If you 熟练的skillful ( 3 ) always g 驯兽员you may find that the trainer ( watch closely, the animal some sugar o 4 animals many 6 ). The scientists say that many d 报酬a piece of fruit as a reward ( 5 doing that. 7 be trained to do a lot of simple things if they know they will get a reward f and soldiers in both old and ，as we know, dogs can be trained to look after a house，Of course noise of lot a 9 have times modern m by ) 警报warning(give to ) 鹅geese( 8 u )comes near. And also it may be possible to train animals to work in families 敌人when an enemy( . 10 or f 1_________2__________3_________4_________5_________6__________7________8__________9________ 10__________ 1. people 2. instead 7. for 8. used 9. making 10. farms 6. different 5. or 4. gives 3. quite All the students at the beach party were members of the French Club, Before they began to . She taught them 1 swim or to play games, Miss Barmes wanted them to learn some new w 2 how to s beach, sand, ocean and waves in French,The students repeated the new words and tried to use them in sentences. the French lesson, the boys started playing volleyball. Miss Barnes helped them 3 A their 4 to keep scores in French. The students laughed at their mistakes, but they enjoyed p time for those in 5 number sand having fun at the same time. At a later time , there was mt swim far. Some waves were ’the group who liked to swim to go into the water. Most of them didn for people who did not swim well. Miss Barnes watched them 6 quite large and could be d and chips potato sandwiches, enjoyed everyone , 8 l for time was it When . 7 c very fruits. While they were eating. Miss Barnes asked each member of the club a question in French. agreed say .Everyone to what then taught she questions, their 9 not a could students the If that the French Club and the beach party would help them to learn French, and they all thanked a nice teacher. 10 Miss Barnes for being s 1_________2__________3_________4_________5_________6__________7________8__________9____ ____10__________ 3. After 2. say 1. words 5. much 4 practising (practicing) 10. such 9. answer 8. lunch 7. closely(carefully) 6. dangerous well if he or she wants to have a strong 1 Food is very important. Everyone needs to e 2 body. Our minds also need a kind of food.This kind of food is k . We begin to get it even learn They them. around everything in 3 i are children Small young. very are we when 5 r to begin they older, getting are they When listening. and watching are they while 4 s tory books, science books… anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask s to find out the answers. 6 t questions and ourselves, we will get the 8 to get knowledge? If we learn b 7 What is the best w will we why, ask not do and others from answers getting 9 a are we If knowledge. most . 10 never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand b 1_________2__________3_________4_________5_________6__________7_____ ___8__________9______ __10__________ 7. way 8. by 9. always 10. better 1. eat 2. knowledge 3. interested 4. something 5. read 6. try ) family. 木匠)was born in a carpenter's (高尔基Maxim Gorky( was he When grandfather's his in childhood his 2 s He father. his 1 l he five, home. Ahim 5 of illness. His grandfather m 4 the age of ten, his mother d 3 look for a job by himself. For ten years, young Gorky walked about in the street. He did whatever and he lived such a hard life. ，kinds of jobs he could did The working the of hardship the understand deeply him made years ten the in life dog's ). During that time he read all kinds of books which 制度people and deeplyhate the old system ( him a lot of materials() for works later on. 7 g1________2__________3_________4_________5_________6__________7________ 6. lived 7. gave 4. died 5. made 3. At 2. spent 1. lost 1 f we can’t sleep wdo you know? 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The noise began almost at 1 looked over the car. But as he found n seemed 3 than ever. Quickly turning his head, he saw t 2 the same time and now it was l to be a great black cloud following the car. Later on, he was stopped and told thata queen-bee be hidden in his car as there were millions of bees nearby. 4 ) m 蜂王( 5 The man drove away as q as possible, hoping to get away from the bees. After an hour's a hotel and went in to have a drink. As soon as he sat 6 hard driving ,he stopped his car o driver had to telephone the 8 that his car was covered with bees. The p 7 down, he was t to be asked to take the queen 10 . A bee keeper was found and he was very g 9 police for h and her bees home. 1_________2__________3_________4_________5_________6__________7________ 8__________ 9________10__________ 5. quickly 4. must 1. nothing 2. louder 3. there 7. told 6. outside 10. glad 8. poor 9. help Jack drove a taxi through the busy streets from morning till night every day. One day a young , hurry up! ” he said, Jack did his best but at 2 his taxi. “ To the s 1 man jumped i every corner there was a red light. “ Be quick! I don’t want to m___3____ the train. ” The young die to want don’t I “ .Jackat shouted man 4 b turned he Then too. shouted, Jack ” here! and noticed the man’s face. “ Oh, he is the murdererand killed a woman. ” He thought, （凶手）“ his p____5____ was in the newspaper . ” Jack had an idea. He drove through the r___6____ light . Soon Jack found a police. “Stop! ” The young man shouted and jumped out. Jack caught him and cried out , “ Give me m____7____! ” Two policemen came up. “ He is the murderer ” They caught the young man at once. 1_________2__________3_________4_________5_________6__________7________7. money 6. red 5. photo / picture 4. back 3. miss 2. station1. into sitting on the beach, you may want to 2 your holiday ona bus, in a hotel o 1 Instead of s at 4 to travel. You will get close to nature and take e 3 try hiking. Hiking is a great w/i t have to be very d/e ’the same time. Hiking is easy to do and doesn . You can hike close to 5 hiking is simple: 7 ) you need f 设备or travel to other places. The basic equipment( 6 h or along a river.8 good shoes, clothes and a backpack. You can hike in the mountains, in a f forget 10 go for a hike in the city. Hiking is fun and exciting, but you c/s 9 You can a safety. 4____________ 3_____________ 2 ____________ 1_____________ 5____________ 10___________ 9____________8_____________ 7_____________ 6_____________ exercise 4 way/idea 3 or 2 /taking spending 1 8 for 7 home 6 /dear expensive 5 t ’t /can’10 shouldn 9 also forest /woods our all Nearly but course, of , 1 m eat us of Some ). 土壤soil(the from comes food ) plants. If there were no plants, we would have no animals and no meat. So 依靠(onanimals live . The top of the ground is usually used for grass or 2 the soil is very necessary for human b ) 物质and dead plants on the grass. The waste matter( 3 other plants. There may be dead l from animals also falls on it. . Farmers found that 4 All soil needs food. If we do not give it any, the plants will be w . very u ) are also 化肥waste is the best food for the soil, but chemical fertilizers( 5 a s better to have a diff erent ’in the same place every year; it 7 The same crop should not be g crop. A change of crop and the use of a good fertilizer will keep the land good. 6__________ 5_________ 4_________ 3_________ __________ 2 1_________ 7________ 3. leaves 2. beings 1. meat 7. grown 6. useful ’5. animals 4. weak cultural relicsever 1 s/l ’ Beijing plans to repair its old city wall. It is said to be the city will be 1,600 metres long from Dongbianmen to 2 ) repair project. The wall t/w 文化遗迹( ) as the old one. 面貌the same look( 3 Chongwenmen will k asked also are people Beijing The ), 砖bricks(wall old 4 r to governmentcity the by , more than 200,000 old bricks 6 used to build houses in the 1960s. So f 5 which were o bricks are needed for the repairs. 7 have been returned, but two million s ) 损坏damaged( 8 The old city wall was built in the Ming Dynasty. The wall was b/s/t/q The repair project has brought more v/t “over the past years. 官a city official(”to Beijing, 9 ”Beijing even more beautiful. 10 We hope that it will m “) said, 员 3___________ 2___________ 1__________ 5_____________ 4_____________ 10____________ 9_____________ 8___________ 7___________ 6__________5 once 4 return 3 keep 2 that /which 1 largest /biggest 7 such6 far 10 make 9 visitors /tourists 8 badly /seriously /terribly /quite Different people speak different languages, but s____1____ have their o____2____ language. Anyone can play. People from Japan can play with t____3____ from England. One does not need to u____4____ the language of the other. The games speak for them. At f_____5___, people from different places do not know each other. It doesn't matter. They would become f____6____ after they have played t___7_____. The new boys or girls in school a____9____ other each know to get q_____8___ the of parts different in People games. few a world get to know each other t____10____ games. 5_____________4_____________ 3___________ 2___________ 1__________ 6__________ 10____________ 9_____________ 8___________ 7___________ 5. first 4. understand 3. teams 2. own 1. sports 10. through 9. after 8. quickly 7. together 6. friends in 2 an examination is to work hard in the year. You may f 1 A good wayto p for most of the year then work hard only a few days before 3 an examination if you are l the exam. Try to read b as many as you can. A few days before the examination you 4 over the 6 . Before you start the examination, read c 5 should start goingto bed e up your 8 question before you p 7 question paper. Try understand the meaning of e your examination, read over your answers, correct 9 pen to write. When you have at last f anything out. 10 t l ’the mistakes if there are any, and don5_____________ 4_____________ 3___________ 2___________ 1__________ 10____________ 9_____________ 8___________ 7___________ 6__________ 1.pass 5. carefully 4. early 3. books 3. lazy 2.fail 9. leave 8. finished 7. pick 6. each we are right or wrong. The 1 We made decisions all the time, but we can never be sure w work you choose to do may be suitable for or it may not. The person you marry might be a perfect the 2 ) or might be the worst choice. Suppose you have saved the money f理想的婚姻match(that so wisely it ) 投资(invest could Youfuture. 4 l could you or ) 价格value(in 3 g it ), but the food you eat might 饮食the lot in a foolish moment. You think you havea healthy diet( for you and might be the cause of terrible illness.5 ) be very b 实际actually( Perhaps you travel a lot by air. All the flights you make are safe, but one of them could be from experience. Experience is the quality 9 your last. Decisions! Decisions! But we don’t l the same mistakes with more confidence. 10 ) that allows us to go on m 质量(7. making 6. learn 5. bad 4. lose 3. grows 2. for 1. whether are Cars of dream they old, years fourteen are kids the When America. in 1 p very students Many cars. own their having places most In car. a 2 b to school after work y test to get a license. 4 people learn to drive in high school. They have to take a d 3 things in their 5 Learning to drive and getting a driver's license may be one of the most e ) that they are now grown-ups. 象征lives. For many, that piece of paper is an important symbol( Americans seem to love their cars almost more than anything e . People almost never 6 "hospital" at the . But they will take their cars to a 7 go to see a doctor when they are s people weekends, At problem. a of sign smallest and washing in time the of most 8 s to have one car. They often have two 9 ) their cars. For some families it is not e 打蜡waxing( or eventhree. Husbands need a car to go to work. Housewives need a car to go shopping or to take activities. 10 the children to school or o 5_____________ 4_____________ 3___________ 2___________ 1__________ 7___________ 6__________ 10____________ 9_____________ 8___________ 5. exciting 4. driving 3. young 2. buy 1. popular 7. sick 6. else other 10. 9. enough 8. spend writer and speaker, liked to play jokes on others. But once a joke 1 Mark Twain, the f was played on him. ) in a small town. At lunch a young man told him 演讲One day Mark Twain gave a lecture( his uncle laugh. 3 laughed. Nobody and nothing could m 2 that his uncle n his he could make him laugh. He asked the young man to b 5 But Twain said he was s 4 house. his to uncle there Everyone stories. 6 i some told Twain Mark evening That laughed, but the old man never even smiled. Twain told the funniest stories, but the old man did _. At last, he stopped. He was very tired. 7 not laugh, e_ Some days later, Mark Twain told a friend of his about this story. His friend laughed and said that he knew that old man. He was deaf. 5_____________ 4_____________ 3___________ 2___________ 1__________ 7___________ 6__________ 4. sure 3. make 2. never 1. famous 7. either 6. interesting 5. bring cities Chinese year, last China in people 104,000 than more killed 1 a Traffic have theycross the road. 3 m_____2____ cars than before. Every day many people are killed w Most of them are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they usually can't see or hear very well. Children are killed because they are careless, 4 c , 5 A car, truck or bu s can’t stop very quickly if it is going very fast. The faster a car is t It's this. understand always not do street the in walking people But stop. to takes it longer the d___6____ for people to know how fast a car is traveling. ) were put into use on May 1st, 2004. The new traffic laws will m 法律The new traffic laws( the streets safer for walking and driving. 71________2_________3_________4__________5__________6___ _____7___________ 7. make 6. difficult 5. traveling 4. clearly 3. when/while 2. more 1. accidents 1 Many English people eat bread and drink milk for breakfast. For lunch, most people h a sandwich and some fruit. In the evening, for dinner, most English people eat fish or meat w 2 vegetables, salad or rice. how to cook food from other countries such as India, China 3 English people enjoy l 5 p cooking many are There . 4 p very all are countries these from Meals France. and Delia Smith. If she uses some 6 on English television. The most famous television cook is c is left! 7 food, the next day so many people go to the shopsto buy that food that n 1_________2_________3_________4__________5___________6_ _________7___________ 7. none 6. called 5. programs 4. popular 3. learning 2. with 1.have All the students at the beach party were members of the French Club, Before they began to . She taught them 1 swim or to play games, Miss Barmes wanted them to learn some new w beach, sand, ocean and waves in French, The students repeated the new words 2 how to s and tried to use them in sentences. the French lesson, the boys started playing volleyball. Miss Barnes helped them 3 A their 4 to keep scores in French. The students laughed at their mistakes, but they enjoyed p time for those in 5 number sand having fun at the same time. At a later time , there was m t swim far. Some waves were ’the group who liked to swim to go into the water. Most of them didn for people who did not swim well. Miss Barnes watched them 6 quite large and could be d and chips potato sandwiches, enjoyed everyone , 8 l for time was it When . 7 c very fruits. While they were eating. Miss Barnes asked each member of the club a question in French. agreed say .Everyone to what then taught she questions, their 9 not a could students the If that the French Club and the beach party would help them to learn French, and they all thanked a nice teacher. 10 Miss Barnes forbeing s words 1. 7. dangerous 6. much 5. practising(practicing) 4. After 3. say 2. 10. such 9. answer 8. lunch closely(carefully)。
初三短文填词
初中英语短文填词一．解题思路（分三步）1.确定词义：通读全文，了解大意2.确定词性：分析句子的句法结构，确定词性3.确定词形：分析句子的时态、语态，和句法结构来确定用词形式二．具体方法1.context(上下文)a.These lines(掌纹) are different for everyone. Each of the lines meanssomething. One line _______ a fortune-teller(算命者) if and when a person willmarry. Another line tells the fortune-teller how long that person will live.b.The children welcomed me warmly on my first day there. They asked me a lotof questions. The next day, I gave them a ________ to find out their level. Tomy surprise, though the test was easy, most students failed it.c.On the bridge, there were three homeless(无家可归的) men with their cups infront of them. The young man walked to the first man and gave him some______(钱). After that, the young man went on walking and he saw the_______ homeless man.2.collocation(搭配)a.He was p________ of the Olympic Gold Medal he won for his country.b.Not paying a________ to the road can be dangerous, even deadly.st weekend my parents and I went to Mount Tai. On Saturday we flew to Tai’an,a city at the foot of the mountain. We had a good 1 at a hotel. At abouttwo o’clock early the next morning, we began climbing the mountain. It___2__us more than three hours to reach the top. The mountain was full _3__ green trees.3. rules of grammar(语法规则)1) 名词：主要考虑名词的单复数及其所有格形式。
短文填词-中考英语(福建专用)
away evil(邪恶的)spirits and prevent
them from ca5t_c_h_in(gcatch)an illness in
winter.
盲填解题思路
1.词组搭配 2.冠词
3.连词
4.介词 5.代词 6.其他
连词解题示例
I saw some truly awful things in the hospital，b_u_t8__ none of them changed my mind about being a doctor.
盲填解题思路
1.词组搭配 2.冠词
3.连词
5.介词 4.代词
盲填解题思路
makes supper at six
介词解题示例
3. The _a_n__c_i_e_n_t__(/ein∫ənt /) relics (遗物) and documents in the palace show how the royal (皇 家的 ) families lived. They are still used today __f_o_r___ historical research, as well as inspiration for literature and enterainment.
考查固定搭配such as的用法
词组搭配解题示例
3. The __________(/ein∫ənt /) relics (遗物) and documents in the palace show how the royal (皇 家的 ) families lived. They are still used today _______ historical research, as well as inspiration for literature and enterainment.
短文填词(12篇)
2016-2017 八年级上期末复习之短文填词专练Name：________________Class:_________________短文填词（共10小题，每小题 1 分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填人一个适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确，拼写正确。
1Few Chinese people saw the Internet business would make much money when Ma Yun started Alibaba in 1999. Many people thought he was 1 /'kreɪzɪ/.However, the man believed that e 2 should have a dream. “The most important thing is that we believed in our dream f 3 the first day to today and tomorrow. Of course we make many mistakes, but we n 4 gave up hope,” Ma said. The 52-year-old became Chinese mainland’s 85 (最富有的) man with 150 billion yuan.Ma’s attention is not only on th e 6 ___ /'ɪntənet/ business. Alibaba p 7 an important part in Sina Weibo and Youku Tudou. He’s also the board of China’s most successful soccer 8 (俱乐部), Guangzhou Evergrand.Now, Ma has a bigger dream. “We hop e that i 9 the next 15 years the world will 10 (变化)because of us,” he said.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________2China is a country with many colorful and festival. The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar ____1____(日历). It stands for the started of spring and farming. The dragon is ___2___[ɪm'pɔ:（r）tnt] in Chinese. We Chinese people call ____3___(我们自己)the “descendants （传人）of the dragon”. So people ___4___the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs a___5____ dragon. On the day in ancient times, people put ashes in the kitchen. This was to “lead the dragon into the house”. People believed that with the ___6____of the dragon ,they could have a good harvest in _____7____（秋天）.Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods usually named a ____8___dragon. For example ,people eat “dragon whisker ”noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth ”. Today, many customs have disappeared. But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It was said that a haircut ____9___['djʊərɪŋ] the first lunar month may bring luck to the___10___of a family –mother’s brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________3The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route（路线）between China and the Mediterranean（地中海）. It began 1 （在……期间）the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West for over 2,000 years.The ancient road s___2______ from Chang’an（nowXi’an) and ended in Eastern 3 ,near today’s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It wasabout 6,500 kilometers long and went acrossone-fourth of the planet.The Silk Road got its name b 4 Chinese silkused to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics and ironw 5 west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food like carrotsand sesame.The Silk Road was very important to b____6____ China and the rest of the world. It was more than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, 7about arts, —____8____（科学）and literature, as well as crafts工艺and technologies was shared across the Silk Road. In this w____9____, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.Today, along the Silk Road there’re many places of 10 , such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang. Now a new train line runs from Beijing across the Silk Road.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________4Now more than 20 schools in the northwest of China are____1____ (使用)E-textbooks. Some teachers say that they make learning easier and ______2____ (教学) more convenient.Jing Xuan is excited about ______3_____ like Chinese, English and math. Shee____4______ the pictures and animations (动画) in the E-textbooks. The children here have been studying with E-textbooks since last _____5____[sep'tembə].W___6____ the help of the E-textbooks, some good ideas are shared at times. Some parents encourage their children____7_____to try the E-textbooks to make learning easier. But others worry about their children’s _____8_____(健康).“You can’t imagine how the growing popularity of E-textbooks is changing the waythe students learn! More and more students will learn with E-textbooks in thef___9_____. However, there’s still a long way to go.”said the______10_____[hed'mɑːstə].1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________5As I was finishing the seventh grade, my school met some financial(财务的) prob lems. The school made the classes bigger, so there would be fewer 1 (教师).Sadly, I found out that 2 ['nəʊbədɪ] of my close friends were in any of my new classes. Also, my new classmates were quite different f 3 my old ones.I began to feel lonely.Soon I got to 4 (知道) that pe ople in other groups made new friends in their new classes. They 5 (似乎) very happy with their new friends.I thought that i 6 was time for me to make new friends. I noticed that people with many friends were very active (积极的). They often t 7 to others first, w h i l e I w a s always frightened to talk to others and hoped other people would talk to me first.So I decided to c 8 . Once I realized that, I found that making friends is v e r y e a s y i 9 you can respect(尊重) others and talk to them first. Now I feel a lot ___10____(开心 )because I have more friends.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________6Are you still doing the V for victory sign? It’s out. The latest popular hand gesture(手势) is putting both of your hands and put them together to make a heart-shape. It is ___1___(被称为)“hand heart”.Many young pop stars in the US, l____2_____Justin Bieber and Taylor Swift, have done the move in recent photos. “The heart-shape hand gesture means something _____3_____[bɪ'twiːn] ‘I love you’and ‘thank you’,”said the country singer Taylor Swift, 21. “It’s a sweet, simple message which you can send ____4_____ [wɪˈðaʊt]saying a word.” Swift often does it at her ____5____(音乐会). And she is believed to be the first to m____6_____it popular.Last month，Justin Bieber and his superstar friends did the “ hand heart” and put the photos online during a charity show. Their fans could enjoy them on the____7_____(电脑)or mobile phones. They did it to h____8____three kids whose parents were killed in a car accident. “It used to take much l___9_____time for nonverbal （非语言的）culture to move. But now, it moves faster because we have smart phones and the Internet.”In South Korea(韩国), the “hand heart” has been popular for a long time, but in a ____10____(不同的)way. People there put their hands above their heads and make a bigger heart shape with their arms. It means: “I love you.”1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________7Alice likes cats 1.b than any other animal. Although she is still young, she has experience of 2. after cats.When she was a child, she 3. with her grandparents. At that time , her grandparents already had an old cat, about 11 years old, but she was only 4 years old. It was a good friend for her in her childhood(童年). It was very 4. （友好的） to her and never hurt（伤害） her. One day, however, it left home and 5. came back again. It must be dead. She was so 6. (难过的) that she was sorry for it for a long time.Now Alice has four 7 . She takes good care of 8. and makes them live comfortably. But she is afraid to take her cats out of the house. She says it is too9. ['deɪndʒərəs] for animals to go 10. because she thinks that they may be hurt.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________8Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another finally brings a person to the (1) (顶端). Along the way he can stop and look (2)a .And the (3)h he climbs，the more wonderful his view(视野) is. If he keeps climbing he will have a new world before him. He will have a new way of (4)[sɒlv] everything.Now learning a (5)l is something like climbing a mountain. This newlanguage can give you a new view of life. And it is more than a look at the surface(表面) of things. This will (6)________(使得) you richer, traveling in things that money can’t buy.Like the mountain climber who stops now and then to (7) (享受) the scenery around him, everyone who is interested (8)i reading will find funny in books as he fights on to learn more and more of that new language.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________9Disk jockeys(电台节目主持人) most often work at radio1.s__________. They work in small rooms called studios. Theserooms have good light, air conditioning, and are sound proof.But it can be lonely. Full-time disk jockeys talk on the radio5 or6 days a 2.w_________ for about 4 hours at a time. However,their job takes more time than just that. Every day they must 3.p_______ for the radio show. Sometimes they write the commercials(商业广告), too.Most radio stations are on the air much of the day. Some stations are on for 24 hours every day. Because 4.o_________this, disk jockeys don’t usually work regular hours. They often must start early or work 5.l_______ into the night. They also must get to work, even if the 6._________['weðə] is very bad. Disk jockeys may also work outside the station. They can work at schools or community 7._______(公开活动). Some do extra work at weddings and parties.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________10EskimosMaine(缅因州)is next to Canada. When Tony’s grandfather was young, he worked in Canada every summer. Once he visited the North of Canada, near the North Pole(北极).The Eskimos(爱斯基摩人)lived there. This is what Tony’s grandfather told himabout the Eskimos.Near the North Pole there are 1.t seasons: winter and summer. The winter nights are long. For more than two months, you can’t see the sun, 2.e at noon. The summer days are long. For 3._____ than (多于) two months, the sun never sets and there is no 4.n .The Eskimos have warm clothes. They 5.m most of them themselves. They make them from the skins of animals. From skins, they make coats, hats and even boots.In this cold climate(气候),trees can’t 6._________[grəʊ]. The Eskimos have to build their 7.h from skins, earth, stone or snow. When they go hunting(打猎), they live in tents(帐篷)of skin. When they 8.m （离开）,they take their tents with them. When they are out in a storm and can’t get back home, they build houses of snow. They leave these 9.s houses when the storm is over.Life is 10. [hɑːd] for the Eskimos.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________11Hey, I’m Bill. I want to tell you it’s (1)_________ to have problems in life.(2)_________(当然) I’m sure no one likes them, because they always make us (3) _________ [ʌp'set] or angry. Well, what should we do when coming across them? Run away from them? No, we should try our best to (4)s_________ them.Let me tell you a story. When I was 18, my family left Shanghai for London. Unluckily, my father had an accident and was hurt badly. He couldn’t look after (5)_________, let alone (更不用说) make money. So I took my friend’s (6)_________(建议) and washed dishes in a restaurant. Every day I (7)_________ doing the same thing and I got bored, but I had no choice. Luckily, 3 months later, my father recovered (恢复健康) and our life returned to normal.The (8)_____________ [ɪk'spɪərɪəns] told me that I needn’t be afraid of problems. Everything will be OK.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________12Young people today may not know Zhu Mingying. But she was very 1. _________['feɪməs] more than twenty years ago. She was a dancer at first. But one day she thought that she could also sing 2.______. So she went to visit a music teacher. The teacher 3.a______ her to sing a few songs and then said that she would not be successful in singing, 4.______ she didn’t have a good voice. 5.________, Zhu Mingying didn’t give up. She 6.________（花费） a lot of time going to music lessons. She had 7.l______ time to rest. She didn’t have much money to buy delicious food. Life was really hard for her at that time. But Zhu Mingying 8.________ [fiːl] happy, because she proved(证明)she 9._________(她自己) could be a good singer at last after she practised singing for many years.If you want to do something, just 10._______ your best. You’ll be successful in the end!1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________Welcome To Download !!!欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！。
中考短文填词专练
短文填词专题IX. 短文填词（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词等提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Handwriting has 81. (become) a dying art. Now children start using keyboards as soon as they begin school. But writing things by hand may be an 82. /ɪmˈpɔːtnt/ way for us to train our brains.Writing by hand is different from typing. Typing means choosing the whole letter by83. (touch) a key. 84. , if we write by hand, we should use strokes (笔画) to make a letter. These finger actions make the large parts of the brain to work, to think and to remember 85. (language). Handwriting helps children learn letters and shapes, and it also improves their abilities to express ideas.In grades 86. /tu:/, four and six, children write more and 87. (fast), and express more ideas when they are writing compositions by hand than typing on a keyboard.The children who 88. /'præktis/ writing by hand have more active brains than the children who just look at letters.Writing things by hand is 89. for both the children and the adults. When adults learn a new language, they can remember 90. (it) characters better if they write them out by hand. It’s time for us to write by hand instead of typing all the time!IX. 短文填词（每小题1分，共10分）81. become 82. important 83. touching 84. However 85. languages86. two 87. faster 88.practice 89. good 90. its泉州二模Ⅶ短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。
(完整word)八年级短文填词
(1)Sam came to live and work in this small town(城镇) weeks ago. On weekends, he always found ____1____ to do and felt bored. Luckily, he ____2____ a few friends here. One day, two men invited(邀请) him to go fishing. Sam was very ____3_____. Then they went fishing near a ____4____. After three hours, one of the two men said, “Oh! Sorry, I want to go to the toilet(厕所).”“There is only one toilet near the lake, ___5____ it is across from the lake,” said Sam.“I know!”the man said ____6___ a smile. Then he just ran in the lake. Sam was very surprised.A few minutes later, the man came back. The other man did the same thing, too. “If they ___7___ do it, then I can do it, too!” Sam thought. So he did the same thing. But he fell into the water. After he got on the bank, he ___8____ them how they were able to do it. “That’s easy! We know where the stepping stones(垫脚石) are in the lake,” they answered.1.____________2.____________3._____________4._____________5.____________6.____________7._____________8._____________(2)Tom lives far away from town. One day he went into town to buy something in the shop, and after he ___1___ what he wanted, he went into a restaurant and sat___2___ at the table. When he looked round, he saw some old people ___3___ glasses on before reading their books, so after lunch he went to a shop to buy glasses ,___4___. He walked along the road and soon ___5___ a shop.The man in the shop made him try on a lot of glasses, ___6___each time Tom said, “ No, I can’t read ___7___ these. ”The man became more and more puzzled (困惑) . At last he said, “Excuse me, but __8___ you read at all?”“ No, I can’t! ” Tom said, “ If I can read, do you think I will come here to buy glasses? ”1.____________2.____________3._____________4._____________5.____________6.____________7._____________8._____________(3)Most children like to watch TV. It is very interesting. By watching TV they can see and learn a lot and know many ___1____ about their country and the world(世界). Of course, they can also learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily with TV. Why? Because they can hear and ____2___ at the same time. But they can’t see ____3___ over the radio.TV helps to open children’s eyes. TV helps to open their minds(智力), ___4___. They learn newer and better ways of doing things. They can find the world is now smaller than before.Many children can only watch TV ___5___ Saturday and Sunday evenings, ___6____ they are always busy with their lessons. But some children watch TV every night. They go to bed very ___7___. They can’t have a good rest. ____8___ about you, my young friend?1.____________2.____________3._____________4._____________5.____________6.____________7._____________8._____________(4)Cars were invented（发明）in the last century. Today they have come into the lives of everyone in the United States. Most Americans feel that they are poor(可怜) when they have ___1___ cars. Why are cars widely used in the US? Here are three reasons. ___2___, the country is large and Americans enjoy ___3___ a holiday here and there. With cars they can go ___4___ easily. The second reason is that trains are not very as common（常见）in the US as they are in other parts of the world. What’s more, Americans have to ___5___ a lot of money traveling ___6___ plane. The third ___7___ is the most important one. Americans don’t like to wait for buses or trains or even planes. They like cars ___8___ they want to travel fast at any time.1.____________2.____________3._____________4._____________5.____________6.____________7._____________8._____________(5)Do you know the lost and found box? Don’t you know? Let me ____1___ you about it. People ____2____ lose their things. If a person(人) finds it, he can put it in the lost and found box. Then people can go there to look ____3____ their lost things. Lost and found office can also do it, but it’s too expensive(昂贵的). So we usually use the lost and found box at small places.There is a lost and found box at my school, too. It’s a glass box so we can ___4___ everything in it. It’s a very old box but it still looks ____5___. The box is very big. There are many different things, such ___6___ some books, a nice umbrella, and three cards of our dining hall(食堂).The lost and found box can help you sometimes, ___7___ we can’t find all our lost things. So, be careful with your ___8___ from now on.1.____________2.____________3._____________4._____________5.____________6.____________7._____________8._____________(6)Do you like running? Running is __1___ of the most popular activities these days. Many of us run for our health. Doctors say many of the health problems come from such bad habits as eating too___2___, drinking too much, smoking, staying up late and not having enough exercise . Doctor’s tell us, “Eat less, ___3___ smoking, have enough sleep and exercise more.” Running is a good exercise ___4___ it helps build a strong body. It also helps many people lose weight. One 25-year-old woman teacher ___5___ for half an hour every morning. She runs to lose weight. “I ___6__ comfortable and I’m not fat any more,” she says.Running can also help people relax. “After school, I like to run for ten minutes. Then I feel relaxed,” says Yang Min, a middle school student. So today men and woman of all ages ___7__ running.Do you want to keep fit? Come on! Let’s ___8__ in the running!1.____________2.____________3._____________4._____________5.____________6.____________7._____________8._____________Keys(1) 1. nothing 2.made/had 3.happy/glad/pleased ke 5.but 6.with 7.can 8. asked(2) 1. bought 2.down 3.put 4.too 5.found/saw 6.but 7. with 8.Can(3) 1. things 2. watch 3. anything 4. too 5. on 6. because 7. late 8. what(4) 1. no 2. First 3. having 4. anywhere 5. spend 6. by 7. reason 8. because(5) 1. tell 2. often/sometimes 3. for 4. see 5. good/fine/nice 6. as 7. but 8. things(6) 1. one 2.much 3. no 4. because 5. runs 6. feel 7. enjoy/like 8. join。
考点42 短文填空之提示词填空-备战2021年中考英语考点一遍过 (原卷版)
考点42 短文填空之提示词填空此类短文填空题一般会给出汉语意思或英文单词。
做此类短文填空题时，要准确理解语意，根据文中同样结构或类似结构确定应填词的词性和词形。
不可简单地都填原形词。
若空格内填的是名词，要考虑其单复数形式；若填的是形容词或副词，则要考虑其是否属于比较等级；如若填的是动词，则要特别注意考虑其时态和语态。
如在句首，还要考虑其首字母的大写。
AThe train ride to Amsterdam was a long one. It gave me time to write some ___61___（postcard）to send back home. Amsterdam is a fun city, full of ___62___（friend）locals and tourists. I spent the whole day ___63___（explore）the art museums here. The museum about the famous Dutch artist Van Gogh is historic and ___64___（fill）with beautiful art. I took a boat ride along the many water canals and ___65___（see）people in traditional dress wearing their wooden clogs （木屐）. I even got to taste some delicious Dutch cheese.BIn difficult times, there are always individuals who step up and bring people hope and confidence. Zhong Nanshan is one of these heroes who ___41___(make) great contributions during the outbreak of the novel coronavirus pneumonia(NCP) (新冠肺炎).Growing up in a family of doctors, Zhong lives by a simple motto (信条) : save lives and always be honest. In 2003, when SARS hit China, he volunteered ___42___(treat) patients and asked his colleagues (同事) to send their most serious cases to him. After months of work, his treatment plan for SARS ___43___(accept) by China and then the whole world, saving thousands of lives.Seventeen years later, Zhong is once again ___44___(lead) an expert team to study the novel coronavirus. "Please don't travel to Wuhan unless it's absolutely necessary, "Zhong Nanshan reminded the public when the novel coronavirus first ___45___(hit) Wuhan. But he, 84, rushed on an overnight train to Wuhan on Jan 18 while the patients there ___46___(wait) for a proper treatment. Two days later, he became the first expert to make certain that the new virus ___47___(be) spread between humans. Under his guidance, his team developed a rapid test kit (快速检测试剂盒) for the disease that can show results within 15 minutes. Although this new virus is known to be moredangerous to the elderly, Zhong ___48___(not seem) worried about his own safety.Zhong's image and messages ___49___(go) through social media right now. Many people say they "trust every word of Zhong". He has given Chinese people confidence in winning the battle. He is a real hero and we surely___50___(remember) his great contribution forever!C The aim of students who come to school is to study. But to study needs a right way,or you waste either the time or the money. The following are the ways of studying.The ___43___ (good) time for reading is morning because in the morning, the air is fresh and the mind is clear. For that reason, we can get good result.In studying we must have ___44___ (patient). If we have not known a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next one till we have learned the ___45___ (one) text. When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book, or we cannot get ___46___ (something) from the book while we are reading.We must always ask "whys". If it ___47___ (understand) badly, write it down and ask our teachers or our parents, or friends. In any possible way, we must know it ___48___ (complete) and what we've learned can be used well.Though there are many ways for studying, yet the above mentioned will be quite enough if we can keep___49___ (they) in heart and do so.DFinding great views is an unforgettable experience. During the summer holiday, I was ___43___(luck) enough to go to Chile (智利) in South America along with some of my schoolmates. We stayed with Chilean ___44___(family) there. We met them when they visited our school before. While we ___45___(be) there, we visited many parts of the country, including the Atacama Desert (阿塔卡马沙漠) and Chile's capital city of Santiago.At first, it was a bit difficult ___46___(live) in a house with a new family. But I fit in well and my Spanish improved ___47___(quick). My trip to Atacama Desert was an unforgettable experience. For example, I swam in Cejar Lagoon, an oasis (绿洲). ___48___(it) salty water can help you float more easily. In addition, I saw wild flamingos, ate in a cafe at a ___49___(high) of 3,300 meters and climbed a mountain to see cave (洞穴) paintings that were created over 4,000 years ago.EIf you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy? Would you ___46___ (buy) a camera in Japan, some beautiful clothes in France, or a watch in Switzerland? No matter what you may buy, you might think___47___(that) products were made in those countries. However, you ___48___ (could) be right. Kang Jian is a17-year-old student from Shanghai. Last year he went ___49___ (visit) his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He found it interesting that so many ___50___(product) in the local shops were made in China. “I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin, but even though most of the toys were American brand s, they were made in China.”Toys are not the only things made in China. “I wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes,” he explains. “But I had to visit ___51___(fifth) or six stores before finding a pair made in America!” He realized that Americans can___52___(hard) avoid buying products made in China. “In fact,” he continues, “there ___53___(be) many other things there made in China — footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones. ___54___ (even) American flags are made in China!” Kang Jian thinks it’s g reat that China is so good at making these everyday things. However, he hopes that in the future China will also get ____55____ (good) at making high-technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world.A（2020 •沈阳市）阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
短文填词解题技巧
3.提示方式：有首字母提示、汉语提示、语境提示，其中首字母提 示、汉语提示各3~4个，语境提示2~3个。每个空格根据提示用一个 单词的适当形式填空。
4.答案的唯一性。如果出现与标准答案不同,但符合题目要求的答案 也可以接受，具体由阅卷点裁定。每个空格只能填入一个答案，超 过一个的，该小题以零分计。
根具体的命题特点，我们可采用： 确定词—— 确定词性—— 确定词形
三部曲的方式来完成。
a.确定词。 解答给汉语提示的单词拼写题时， 切忌不考虑句意
简单翻译，汉语和英语在互译时并不是永远能一一对 等的。 b.确定词性。分析应填词担任的 句子成分 ，正确判断 所缺单词的 词性。 c.正确、工整、清楚 地拼写出所填单词正确形式。
①write ②listening ③be ④looking
①modest
①myself ②which
①during
高考
①grammar ②beginning
①includes ②given ③benefit
①possible
①carefully
①ourselves ②which
①in
Ⅲ.strategies:
高考英语
解题思路
一、题型说明 二、短文填词题八大考点 三、学生普遍存在的二大问题 四、短文填词题三大解题策略 五、实战演练
Ⅱ主要考点： 短文填词以考查实词为主，兼及虚词。
2009年福建省质检和高考试题中短文填词部分考查的要点。
考点
名词
动词
形容词
副词
代词
中考英语-短文填词习题(解析版)
短文填词题型有三种考查形式:音标填词(3空)、用所给提示词的适当形式填空(4空)和盲填(3空),共设空10处。
考点一音标填词因所考音标多为元音、长音、重读音节,所考词性均为实义词,如名词、动词、形容词、副词,且均为课标中的重点词汇,所以平时注意其音节和词汇拼写。
考点二构词法英语中,构词法主要有三种:①合成;①派生;①转化。
另外还有缩略法和缩写法等。
1.合成法由两个或两个以上的词合成一个新词,前一个词起修饰后一个词的作用。
合成词有的用连字符连接,有的不用。
合成词的词义通常能从单词表面看出来。
合成词的主要构成方式有:2.派生法在一个单词(词根)前面或后面加上一个词缀,构成一个新词,称为派生。
词缀分为前缀和后缀。
加在单词前的词缀叫前缀;加在单词后的词缀叫后缀。
考点三词类变化1.名词:变复数;所有格;形容词。
2.形容词:变副词;级别变化。
3.副词:级别变化。
4.数词:序数词或基数词。
5.代词:主格变宾格、形容词性物主代词或反身代词。
考点四无提示词填空无提示词填空题型常见类:介词、冠词、连词、代词等。
1.介词:根据语境或者固定搭配填写合适的介词。
2.冠词:判断表示泛指还是特指,确定填不定冠词还是定冠词。
3.连词:判断其连接的是并列句还是从句等。
4.代词:根据语境判断用什么形式的代词。
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
中考链接一How many birthdays do you have each year? Most of you just have1, right? Well, the Queen of Britain is different. This special2/ˈleɪdɪ/has two birthdays each year!The Queen①s3/ˈriːəl/birthday is in April. She usually celebrates it4(private)with her family. Her official birthday is always in June. This official birthday is not decided by the Queen5the weather. On this day, the Queen always has a parade(游行)for her birthday6(call)Trooping the Colour. This big outdoor parade7(start) in 1748. However, in April, the weather in Britain is very8(rain) and cold. So in the 1900s, the royal head moved it9June, when the weather is nicer. The Queen decided that her June birthday should always be on a Saturday. That’s because it is more convenient(方便的)for people to10/əˈtend/it on that day. Her official birthday may be different every year, but it is always on the Saturday closest to June 11.1.【答案】one【解析】本题考查数词。
中考英语短文填词单选题30题
中考英语短文填词单选题30题1. We should keep our classroom _____.A. cleanB. cleanedC. cleaningD. to clean答案：A。
clean 在此作形容词，“干净的”，keep sth. + 形容词，表示“使某物保持某种状态”。
B 选项cleaned 是过去分词，通常用于被动语态；C 选项cleaning 是现在分词；D 选项to clean 是动词不定式，均不符合“keep + 宾语+ 形容词”的结构。
2. The teacher asked us to stop _____. And we stopped _____ to him at once.A. talking; to listenB. to talk; to listenC. talking; listeningD. to talk; listen答案：A。
stop doing sth. 表示“停止正在做的事”，stop to do sth. 表示“停下来去做另一件事”。
第一空“老师让我们停止说话”，用talking；第二空“我们停下来去听他说”，用to listen。
B 选项to talk 错误，C 选项listening 不符合语境，D 选项listen 形式错误。
3. It's important _____ the piano well.A. of him to playB. for him to playC. of him playingD. for him playing答案：B。
It's + 形容词+ for sb. to do sth. 表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”，It's + 形容词+ of sb. to do sth. 表示“某人做某事是……的”，形容词通常是表示人的品质。
这里“弹好钢琴很重要”，用for him to play。
中考英语 短文填词题型专练
中考英语短文填词题型专练短文填词是一种新型的中考题型,在许多中考试卷中已经占有了一个重要的位置。
短文填词的特点与完形填空的特点差不多,即在一篇短文中留出空白，要求学生在正确理解和把握文章大意的基础上根据上、下文的逻辑关系来填写空缺单词，它是考查学生综合运用英语能力的一种有效方法，不仅能比较准确地考查学生的各项知识水平,而且也能培养和提高学生综合运用英语的能力。
短文填词通常有三种考查形式：一种是方框选词型，另一种是首字母提示型，第三种是无首字母提示型。
题型解读Ⅰ方框选词补全短文型1.先对备选的间汇的词性作简单标记，如：名词—n.，动词—v.，形容词—adj.，副词—adv.等。
同时对词义做初步的理解。
2.根据题意或通读全文，猜测空格中所缺的信息，注意发现固定搭配关系.根据需要去备选词汇中寻找匹配的答案。
3.在填词过程中要注意词形的变化。
既要符合本句的含义，又要保证句式结构的正确。
为了方便记忆，试着记住下面的顺口溜：空前空后要注意，“名词”单复数要牢记，还有“s”不能弃，“动词”注意要变形，“形副”注意要用三种级，要填“数词”请留意，千万别忘“基”和“序”，填入“代词” 需慎重，五格变化要谨记。
4.完成填词后，应通读全文，复核校对。
检查单词拼写是否正确，是否有时态、语态、惯用法及词语选用上的错误，以确保答案的正确性。
最后把答案填入答卷时，切勿错位。
训练A(2014·河南)usual，mistake，rest，hundred，what，make，although，under，they，think，fly，howEvery morning，kids from a high school are working hard. They are 1 and selling special coffee at a coffee shop. They are also making a lot of money.These students can make up to nine 2 dollars a day. They are selling their special coffee to airplane passengers. After the students get paid，the 3 of the money goes to a local youth project.These high school students use a space in the Oakland airport. It is 4 very crowded(拥挤的).Many people who 5 on the planes like to drink the special coffee.One customer(顾客) 6 that the coffee costs a lot but it is good and worth it. Most customers are pleasant but some are unhappy. 7 do not like it if the coffee shop is not open for business.The students make＄6.10 an hour. They also get school credit(学分)while they learn 8 to run a business. Many of the students enjoy the work 9 it took some time to learn how to do it.They have to learn how to heat milk，lo ad the pots，and add flavor. It takes some skill and sometimes 10 are made. The most common mistake is forgetting to add the coffee.1._________2._________3.__________4______5._________6._________7.__________8.___________9._________10.___________B(2014·兰州)when I happy a(n) leave useless for minute how shoutOne day，all feelings were on vacation on an island，and each was having 1 good time. Suddenly，there’s a warning of a strong storm，so all rushed to their boats.Yet，Love didn’t wish to run away quickly.But as the clouds darkened，Love realized it was time 2 .But there were no boats to use.Love looked around with hope.Just then Richness was passing by.Love asked，“Richness，can y ou take me with you?”Richness answered，“No，I can’t.There’s a lot of gold in my boat.There’s no place here 3 you.”Sorrow passed by after a while.Again，Love asked for help.But it was 4 .“No，I can’t take you with me. I am so sad. I want to be by 5 .”When Happiness passed by a few 6 later，Love again called for help. But Happiness was so happy that it couldn’t ca re about anyone else.Love was growing hopeless. Just then somebody 7 ，“Come，Love，I will take you with me.” Love didn’t know who was being so kind，but jumped onto the boat 8 .After getting off the boat，Love met Knowledge. Love asked，“Knowledge，do you know who was so kind to give me a lift 9 no one else wished to help?”Knowledge smiled，“That was Time.”“Time?”asked Love.“But why did Ti me helpme?”Knowledge smiled and answered，“Because only Time is able to understand 10 valuable Love is.”1.__________2.__________3.__________4.___________5.__________6.__________7.___________8.___________9.__________10.___________C(2014·山西)I , that, thing, stand, anger, serious, who, find, near, support, danger, everywhereFor a long time，I saw happiness as a huge banner across the finish line of a long race. I felt that only when I completed certain 1 could I finally be happy in my life. Most of the time I felt like a tortoise. I believed that being slow and strong-minded would win the race. At other times I would act like a rabbit.I tried different roads at a 2 speed，hoping to reach that banner a little faster. Gradually，I began to see that no matter how long I raced towards it，the banner never got any 3 .I finally decided one day to sit down and take a rest.It was then that I saw my happiness sitting beside 4 .It had been with me as I worked hard 5 my family，as I played with my children and I heard their laughter and even when I was 6 ill with my wife at my side looking after me.It had been with me as I raced towards that stupid banner.I just didn’t have the ability to see it.There is an old saying 7 goes，“Tension is who you think you should be. Relaxation is who you are.” Perhaps we all should stop our race towards the perfect life we think we should have. We should enjoy the life we have now. Happiness will never 8 under some banner far away. You will find it in your own heart，soul and mind.You will find it when you realize that others love you just as you do.Don’t be a tortoise or a rabbit when it comes to your happiness. Be a playful little dog and carry your stick of joy with you 9 you go. Take yourself out of the race and realize that when it comes to love and happiness，you 10 there already. Happiness is just around the corner.1.__________2._________3.__________4.__________5.__________6._________7.__________8.___________9._________10.__________ Ⅱ首字母提示填写单词补全短文型首字母短文填空重点考查了考生单词拼写、语言基础知识、语篇理解能力和语言表达能力，在考查词汇的同时也考查读与写的能力。
八年级短文填词
（1）Sam came to live and work in this small town（城镇） weeks ago. On weekends, he always found 1 to do and felt bored. Luckily, he ___________________ 2 ___ a few friends here. One day, twomen invited（邀请） him to go fishing. Sam was very 3 ____ . Then they went fishing near a___ 4 ___ . After three hours, one of the two men said, “Oh! Sorry, I want to go to the toilet（厕所）.”“There is only one toilet near the lake, ___5 __ it is across from the lake, ”said Sam.“I know! ”the man said ____ 6___ a smile. Then he just ran in the lake. Sam was verysurprised.A few minutes later, the man came back. The other man did the same thing, too. “If they ___7___ do it, then I can do it, too! ”Sam thought. So he did the same thing. But he fell into the water. After he got on the bank, he___8 _______________________________ them how they were able to do it. “That 's easy! Weknow where the stepping stones（垫脚石） are in the lake, ”they answered.1. ___________2. _______________3. _________________4. _______________5. ___________6. _______________7. _________________8. _______________（2）Tom lives far away from town. One day he went into town to buy something in the shop, and after he___1___ what he wanted, he went into a restaurant and sat___2___ at the table. When he looked round, he saw some old people ___3___ glasses on before reading their books, so after lunch he went to a shop to buyglasses ,___4___. He walked along the road and soon ___5___ a shop.The man in the shop made him try on a lot of glasses, ___6___each time Tom said, “No, I can't read___7___ these. ”The man became more and more puzzled （困惑） . At last he said, “Excuse me, but __8___ you read at all?”“No, I can 't! ”Tom said, “If I can read, do you think I will come here to buy glasses? ”1. ___________2. _______________3. _________________4. _______________5. ___________6. _______________7. _________________8. _______________（3）Most children like to watch TV. It is very interesting. By watching TV they can see and learna lot and know many ___1 ___ about their country and the world（世界）. Of course, they can alsolearn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily with TV. Why? Because they can hear and 2___ at the same time. But they can't see __________________ 3___ over the radio.TV helps to open children 's eyes. TV helps to open their minds（智力）, ___4___. They learn newer and better ways of doing things. They can find the world is now smaller than before.Many children can only watch TV ___5___ Saturday and Sunday evenings, ___6 ___ theyare always busy with their lessons. But some children watch TV every night. They go to bed very___7___. They can't have a good rest. __ 8___ about you, my young friend?1. ___________2. _______________3. _________________4. _______________5. ___________6. _______________7. _________________8. _______________I（4）Cars were inven ted （发明） in the last cen tury. Today they have come into the lives of every one in the Un ited States. Most America ns feel that they are poor （可怜）whe n they have ___1___ cars. Why are cars widely used in the US? Here are three reasons. ___2___, the country is large and Americans enjoy ___3___ a holiday here and there. With cars they can go ___4___ easily. The second reason is that trains are not very as common （常见） in the US as they are in other parts of the world. What 's more, Americans have to ___5___ a lot of money traveling ___6___ plane. The third ___7___ is the most important one. Americans don 't like to wait for buses or trains or even planes. They like cars ___8___ they want to travel fast at any time.人Then people can go there to look ___ 3 ___ their lost things. Lost and found office can also do it,but it ' too expensive （昂贵的）.So we usually use the lost and found box at small places.There is a lost and found box at my school, too. It 's a glass box so we can ___4___ everything in it. It 's a very old box but it still looks ________________________ 5___. The box is very big. There are many different things, such ___6___ some books, a nice umbrella, and three cards of our dining hall （食堂）.The lost and found box can help you sometimes,be careful with your ___8___ from now on.（6）Do you like running? Running is __1___ of the most popular activities these days. Many of us run forour health. Doctors say many of the health problems come from such bad habits as eating too___2___, drinking too much, smoking, staying up late and not having enough exercise . Doctor 's tell us,“__E_a3t _le_s_s,smoking , have enough sleep and exercise more.” Running is agood exercise ___4___ it helps build a strong body. It also helps many people lose weight. One25-year-old woman teacher ___5___ for half an hour every morning. She runs to lose weight. ___6__ comfortable and I 'm not fat any more, ” she says. Running can also help people relax . “After school, I like to run for ten minutes. Then I feelrelaxed, ”says Yang Min, a middle school student. So today men and woman of all ages___7__ running.Do you want to keep fit? Come on!Let1. ___________2._________________5. ___________6._________________ ___'8_s_ in the running! 3. ____________ 4. _______________ 7. ____________ 8. _______________ we can 'tfind all our lost things. So, 1. ___________ 2. _______________3. ____________ 5. ___________ 6. _______________7. ____________4. ____________ 8. ____________Keys(1) 1. nothing 2.made/had 3.happy/glad/pleased ke 5.but 6.with 7.can(2) 1. bought 2.down 3.put 4.too 5.found/saw 6.but 7. with 8.Can(3) 1. things 2. watch 3. anything 4. too 5. on 6. because 7. late 8. what(4) 1. no 2. First 3. having 4. anywhere 5. spend 6. by 7. reason 8. because(5) 1. tell 2. often/sometimes 3. for 4. see 5. good/fine/nice 6. as 7. but 8(6) 1. one 2.much 3. no 4. because 5. runs 6. feel 7. enjoy/like 8. join8. asked things。
2019-2020学年英语八年级下Unit9_Section_A(Grammar_focus-4c)同步练习-(人教版)(已纠错)
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum？Section A(Grammar Focus-4c)一、根据句意和汉语提示填写单词。
1．Frank Derrick is a great (德国的)artist．2．You can take a horse (骑乘)on the farm．3．Guangdong (省)is in the south of China．4．I’ve never(听说)of such a funny story．5．Disneyland is a famous (主题)park in the world．二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．How about (go)to the art museum?2．Tony has already (be)to the space museum three times．3．Have you (hear)of the Disney Cruise?4．I (go)there last year with my parents．5．Did you spend the whole day (play)computer games?三、按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。
1．I have been to Beijing three times．(改为疑问句)you to Beijing three times?2．Julia has not ever been to the West Lake．(改为同义句)Julia been to the West Lake．3．Frank played basketball yesterday．I played basketball yesterday，too．(改为同义句)Frank played basketball yesterday. ．4．The boy has been to the U．S．A．twice．(对画线部分提问)How has the boy been to the U．S．A．?5．Mr．Brown and his wife have been married for 20 years．(改为同义句) Mr．Brown and his wife 20 years ago．四、单项选择。
新编短文填词(1)
Passage 1M: Hi, darling! I have a one-month vacation. How about a trip to Europe?W: I could go for that. But I’m afraid our budget is a little tight this year.M: Oh, but I really need a change. Working day 1 day has worn me out. Do you have any other 2 (suggest)?W: We should probably think about going somewhere 3 isn’t too far. How about the countryside? There are many 4 (interest) places. We could enjoy the fresh air and the delicious local food.M: Wonderful! I think that’s a great idea. How 5 until we can make this happen?W: What about next Monday?M: Perfect. I’ll start making the arrangements tomorrow. If we’re going to drive, I’ll need to fill up the tank.W: No need. I think it’s still full. Even so, I’d rather travel by bus or train. It would cost much less than driving.M: We can take the train. It will be 6 (fast) . I’ll book the tickets tomorrow morning.W: Great! Oh, Don’t forget to check the weather forecast 7 we go. I’d hate 8 ( catch)in the rain.M: No problem. I’m really looking 9 to the coming week.W: Me, too. I’ll make a list of 10 we need to take with us.答案与解析：1. after解析：day after day 意为“日复一日地”。
(完整word)八年级短文填词.docx
(1)Sam came to live and work in this small town( 城镇 ) weeks ago. On weekends, he always found ____1____ to do and felt bored. Luckily, he ____2____ a few friends here. One day, twomen invited( 邀请 ) him to go fishing. Sam was very ____3_____. Then they went fishing near a____4____. After three hours, one of the two men said,“Oh! Sorry, I want to go to the toilet(厕所). ”“There is only one toilet near the lake, ___5____ it is across from the lake, ”said Sam.“I know! ”the man said ____6___ a smile. Then he just ran in the lake. Sam was verysurprised.A few minutes later, the man came back. The other man did the same thing, too. “If they___7___ do it, then I can do it, too!”Sam thought. So he did the same thing. But he fell into the water. After he got on the bank, he ___8____ them how they were able to do it.“That’s easy! We know where the stepping stones( 垫脚石 ) are in the lake,”they answered.1.____________2.____________3._____________4._____________5.____________6.____________7._____________8._____________(2)Tom lives far away from town. One day he went into town to buy something in the shop, and after he ___1___ what he wanted, he went into a restaurant and sat___2___ at the table. When he looked round, he saw some old people ___3___ glasses on before reading their books, so after lunch he went to a shop to buy glasses ,___4___. He walked along the road and soon ___5___ a shop.The man in the shop made him try on a lot of glasses, ___6___each time Tom said,“No, I can’tread ___7___ these. ”The man became more and more puzzled ( 困惑 ) . At last he said,“Excuse me, but __8___ you read at all?”“No, I can ’t! ”Tom said, “If I can read, do you think I will come here to buy glasses?”1.____________2.____________3._____________4._____________5.____________6.____________7._____________8._____________(3)Most children like to watch TV. It is very interesting. By watching TV they can see and learna lot and know many ___1____ about their country and the world(世界). Of course, they can alsolearn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily with TV. Why? Because theycan hear and ____2___ at the same time. But they can’tsee ____3___ over the radio.TV helps to open children ’s eyes. TV helps to open their minds( 智力 ), ___4___. They learn newer and better ways of doing things. They can find the world is now smaller than before.Many children can only watch TV ___5___ Saturday and Sunday evenings, ___6____ theyare always busy with their lessons. But some children watch TV every night. They go to bed very___7___. They can’thave a good rest. ____8___ about you, my young friend?1.____________2.____________3._____________4._____________5.____________6.____________7._____________8._____________(4)Cars were invented（发明） in the last century. Today they have come into the lives of everyone in the United States. Most Americans feel that they are poor( 可怜 ) when they have___1___ cars. Why are cars widely used in the US? Here are three reasons. ___2___, the country is large and Americans enjoy ___3___ a holiday here and there. With cars they can go ___4___easily. The second reason is that trains are not very as common （常见） in the US as they are in other parts of the world. What’s more, Americans have to ___5___ a lot of money traveling___6___ plane. The third ___7___ is the most important one. Americans don’tlike to wait for buses or trains or even planes. They like cars ___8___ they want to travel fast at any time.1.____________2.____________3._____________4._____________5.____________6.____________7._____________8._____________(5)Do you know the lost and found box? Don ’t you know? Let me ____1___ you about it. People ____2____ lose their things. If a person( 人) finds it, he can put it in the lost and found box. Then people can go there to look ____3____ their lost things. Lost and found office can also do it, but it ’s too expensive(昂贵的 ). So we usually use the lost and found box at small places.There is a lost and found box at my school, too. It’s a glass box so we can ___4___ everything in it. It ’s a very old box but it still looks ____5___. The box is very big. There aremany different things, such ___6___ some books, a nice umbrella, and three cards of ourdining hall( 食堂 ).The lost and found box can help you sometimes, ___7___ we can ’tfind all our lost things. So, be careful with your ___8___ from now on.1.____________2.____________3._____________4._____________5.____________6.____________7._____________8._____________(6)Do you like running? Running is __1___ of the most popular activities these days. Manyof us run for our health. Doctors say many of the health problems come from such bad habits as eating too___2___, drinking too much, smoking, staying up late and not having enough exercise .Doctor ’ s tell us,“ Ea3t less,smoking , have enough sleep and exercise more.”good exercise ___4___ it helps build a strong body. It also helps many people lose weight. One25-year-old woman teacher ___5___ for half an hour every morning.She runs to lose weight.___6__ comfortable and I’ m not fat any more,” she says.Running can also help people relax .“ After school, I like to run for ten minutes. Then I feel relaxed, ”says Yang Min, a middle school student. So today men and woman of all ages___7__ running.Do you want to keep fit? Come on! Let___’8 s in the running!1.____________2.____________3._____________4._____________5.____________6.____________7._____________8._____________Running is a“ IKeys(1)1. nothing 2.made/had 3.happy/glad/pleased ke 5.but 6.with 7.can8. asked(2)1. bought 2.down 3.put 4.too 5.found/saw 6.but 7. with 8.Can(3)1. things 2. watch 3. anything 4. too 5. on 6. because 7. late 8. what(4)1. no 2. First 3. having 4. anywhere 5. spend 6. by 7. reason 8. because(5)1. tell 2. often/sometimes 3. for 4. see 5. good/fine/nice 6. as 7. but8. things(6)1. one 2.much 3. no 4. because 5. runs 6. feel 7. enjoy/like 8. join。
(学生版)中考英语短文填词(语法填空)中考英语总复习短文填词专项训练
中考英语总复习短文填词专项训练1一The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route（路线）between China and the Mediterranean （地中海）.It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been____61____bridge between East and West for over2,000years.Some people may think it is____62____[ɪmˈpɑ:səbl]to exist(存在).Now let me tell you from the history.The ancient road started from Chang’an（now Xi’an)and ended in East Europe,near____63____(today)Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea.It was about6,500kilometers long and covered one____64____（four）of the planet.The Silk Road got its name because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road.Silk,jade（翡翠）,ceramics （制陶术）and iron____65____(go)west to Rome.And from the west came glass,gems and food____66____ carrots and sesame（芝麻）.The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world.It was____67____than an ancient international trade route.Besides trade,knowledge about____68____[ˈsəʊʃl]arts,science,literature,crafts（工艺）and____69____(technology)was shared across the Silk Road.In this way,the languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.Today,along the Silk Road there are____70____[ˈsevrəl]places of interest,such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang.Now a new train line runs from Beijing across the Silk Road.二Anger(愤怒)is a kind of feeling(情绪)．Many things can make you angry.When your teacher gives you too __1__homework，when your team__2__(lose)an important game，when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it，you may get angry.__3__/'juːʒuəli/，your body will tell you when you are angry.For example，you breathe faster，your face turns red，and you may want to break something or hit someone，but sometimes you hide(隐藏)your anger.For example，you may hide it in your heart.The__4__/'prɒbləm/is that if you do this，you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.In fact，it is not good to hide your anger，and it is normal for you to get angry sometimes.But anger must be let out in the__5__way，without hurting others or__6__/jɔː'selvz/.When you get angry，you can talk about it with adults，such as parents，__7__(teacher)，etc.After doing that，you'll find those bad feelings can start to go away.Here__8__(be)some other things you can do when you start to feel angry：count__9__one to a hundred；give someone a hug；go for a bike ride；think about good things，etc.Remember that when you are angry，how you act can make everything better or worse.Don't let your anger__10__/kən'trəʊl/you.Next time，if you feel angry，try these ways!三Teens and kids are reading a lot__1__(little)for fun，according to a recent report.Although the decline(下降)in the__2__ten years is very surprising for teen readers，some data(数据)in the report shows that reading is__3__/stIl/a big part of many children's lives.According to the report，the number of teens who__4__(hard)read has gone up from8percent to25percenttoday.The report data shows__5__kids'reading ability remains almost the same.However，the amount of reading time has__6__(fall)，from about an hour every day to half an hour.As for children's e-reading，the report mentions little about__7__(it)effects.But it says that many parents choose to__8__/kən'trəʊl/the time spent on e-books，mainly because they are worried about the increased screen time.After all，it is important to protect their kids'eyes.The most__9__/'helpfl/part in the report is parents'effects on their children.It shows that parents are examples __10__important guides for them in reading.If parents read more and find more time to read with their children，it turns out that their children actually read more often.四How do you feel about your looks?Is it__1__/Im'pɔːtənt/to have a beautiful face?Are there other things that can make a person special?The way you look is special.Do you know__2__I mean by that?We all look a little different.Some of us are tall.Some of us are__3__/fæt/.The point is，all of us have our own look—our own face.Sometimes，we might feel bad about__4__(look)different.We might feel like we look ugly__5__strange.But our differences are what make us special.I recently watched a speech by a man__6__(name)Robert Hoge.He was born with a strange-looking face.His mother always worried that he would face many__7__(difficult)in life.But what Hoge did changed his mother's mind little by little.Strangers would stare at him or even make fun of him.But he didn't__8__/keər/at all.He decided to accept his face and feel confident(自信的)in__9__.He has made a decision to live an amazing life.It's hard when you feel you don't look“normal”or“perfect”．But the__10__(true)is，no one is perfect.The important thing to remember is that you are special，no matter what you look like.五Writers must be very talented to win the Nobel Prize in Literature(诺贝尔文学奖)．But in2016，for the __1__(one)time in history，a musician won the prize.Bob Dylan，the American musician，won the prize.According__2__the Nobel Prize website，the prize__3__(go) to Dylan because he“created new poetic(诗性的)expressions within the great American song__4__/trə'dIʃən/.”Dylan is one of the most famous American folk music(民谣音乐)__5__(musician)and is also seen as an informal American historian.Many of Dylan's famous songs were written in the1960s.Blowing in the Wind is one of Dylan's most famous songs.__6__/haʊ'evə/，not everyone thought he was the right person to win the prize.Some people believed the prize should not go to a singer.But BBC's Colin Paterson said Dylan should be__7__/rI'membəd/as a writer，not a singer，because he“made the lyrics(歌词)more realistic__8__the music”．“We're__9__(real)giving it to Bob Dylan as a great poet，”said Sara Danius，one of the people__10__chose Dylan for the award.She also said that in the future，people will read Dylan's lyrics as poetry，just like many people read or listen to poetry today that was written years ago.六Robert likes to take a walk in the park after work.One day when he was__1__(walk)in the park，he heard a woman calling his name.He__2__(stop)to look around，but didn't see anything except a little snake.__3__(short)after Robert saw it，it was gone.Though Robert felt a little__4__/streIndʒ/，he did not think about it too much and sat down for a__5__/rest/on a bench(长凳)in the park.Then he noticed the snake he had just seen climbing up the bench.Robert was too afraid__6__move away from the bench.Right at this__7__/'məʊmənt/，a woman behind him shouted，“Come here，Robert.You can't stay on the bench like that.People will be__8__(worry)by you.”In surprise，Robert turned around and said to the woman，“__9__me，but that's not a very nice thing to say，and in fact some people say I'm handsome.”“I'm__10__talking to you，”said the woman，“I'm telling Robert，my pet snake，to get down from the bench，not you.”七Traditional Chinese Medicine is an important part of Chinese culture.For thousands1years，it has made great contributions to the development of Chinese nation and the health of Chinese people.Nowadays，both Traditional Chinese Medicine2western medicine are being used to cure(治疗)3(patient)all around the world.According to the4/'sɜːveɪ/data，TCM is used by75%of the areas in China.Great successes have been made in many areas through TCM cure.As for a serious stomachache，there is5need to have an operation(手术)．All you need to do is drink a cup of TCM soup，while the western way6(take)more time and money.What's more，most operations7/'kæri/some risk.Reportedly，more than3,1008(medicine)workers from over630TCM hospitals across China have been sent to support Hubei Province in the fight against COVID-19.TCM has been used in9(treat)60,107confirmed cases(确诊病例)in China，or85.2percent of the total.I think in the10/'fjuːtʃə(r)/，TCM will be the mainstream in the health services in China.八The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago linked Europe，Africa and Asia.People reached these different1(place)along these roads.Scientists and archaeologists2/bɪ'liːv/people began to travel the Silk Road about3,000years ago.By3time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world，the Silk Road had 4(cover)almost6,500kilometers.It stretched from Rome to China，5is from the West to the Far East.Merchants(商人)traveling along the Silk Road carried silk，of course.They also carried and traded spices，cloth，rare jewels，slaves and gold.During its6(busy)period，the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix.The Silk Road allowed the7(share)of precious goods and new ideas.These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean，Persian，Magyar，Armenian，Bactrian，Indian and Chinese areas.All these peoples traveled the Silk Road，and they shared goods，stories，languages and cultures.In8/'mɒdn/times，the old Silk Road routes are still used，but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses.There is9a Silk Road Museum in Jiuquan in China.It has over35,000objects from all along the Silk Road.In this way，China protects the10/'hɪstri/of many countries and peoples.九“APEC blue”is a popular word nowadays.People use it to describe the blue sky1/'djʊərIŋ/the APEC meetings.To make the2cleaner，people did a lot.These years，air3(pollute)is so heavy in Beijing that people hardly ever see blue skies in such a smog(雾霾)season.After the event，people are wondering how to4 (keep)the APEC blue in the future.Experts give some5(advice)．First，they believe the environment will be certainly in great danger6everyone plays a part in saving the earth.So don't think it has7/'nʌθIŋ/to dowith you.And what8should we do？Try to walk more and use cars9(little)！Finally，make sure factories stop polluting the air.If we can do these things，the sky will10/bI'kʌm/APEC blue.Hope we can see APEC blue every day!十Have you ever watched or heard about Readers？It is a TV show that has recently1(become)popular.The show invites different people to read aloud on the stage，as well as to tell the2/'muːvIŋ/stories behind them.They can read everything,3poems，books，and letters.By reading aloud，the words on the paper come to 4/laIf/.Many people are fans of the show.They begin to enjoy5(read)aloud at home.The show gives people a special place to read across China.It is a reading pavilion(朗读亭)．Now we can find reading pavilions in many6 (city)，such as Shanghai，Hangzhou and Xi'an.The pavilion is so7that it can hold only one person to read in it each time.There is a microphone(麦克风) in the pavilion and8records people's voices.Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion.The show will later9/pIk/some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.People of all ages have come and read in the pavilion.“Reading should be just like singing10talking，”said Dong Qing，the host of the show，“We can actually express our deep feelings by reading aloud.”十一Have you ever picked strawberries yourself？The sweet fruit looks nice，but light pressure can make them out of shape，so you have to be very1(care)when picking them.Nowadays，there are many young people2are just like strawberries.They3(easy)break down when they face difficulties.There is a name for them—strawberry kids.Why are many children so easy to break down？Many students are the only child in their family.Their4 /'peərənts/do almost everything for them in their daily life.They hardly ever get criticized(被批评)at home and always feel good about5(they)．If these students are criticized strictly by teachers，they will feel upset and begin to doubt their own abilities.And schools？Many schools care more about6(student)grades instead of developing their personality.As a result，students get satisfying grades7/waIl/they are not mentally(精神上地) strong enough.Young people should learn how to make themselves mentally strong.An expert said，“Whenever you are in trouble，don't8for help too quickly.You should try to deal with problems first by yourself.Take an active part 9sports and social activities.Those can help you become mentally strong.”Growing up is not just a happy process.Pains also go10/ə'lɒŋ/.The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.十二Lydia runs and picks up rubbish along the way.What she does is called“plogging”，an activity combining collecting rubbish with st1/dʒuːn/，she first learned the idea of plogging on the Internet and decided to plog.Lydia runs four2five times a week and takes a daily walk with her two dogs.She often wears her gloves and takes several bags when she goes3.Sometimes she spends half an hour4(collect)rubbish.She says shehas5(waste)the last few years of her running life.Now she feels6(good)to doplogging than just running by the litter.“It just7a moment to stop and pick something up off the ground.8/haʊ'evə(r)/，it makes a big difference to my community.Now my9/'hʌzbənd/also joins me，”Lydia says10(proud)．“It doesn't matter how much rubbish I pick up.It's good way to protect our planet.”十三English：World languageOnce people dreamed of a language that everybody in the world could understand.Now，for the1(one) time in human history，perhaps there is one—English.It is the official language in more than502(country)and 250—300million people speak it3a second language.Some say that half the world will be speaking it in the year2050.Difficult to master?English is not the4(easy)language to learn—most of its common verbs are irregular and it has a large vocabulary—at least200,000words are in common use.User-friendlyBut some things make5easy.For example，nouns don't have gender(性别)and the usages of verbs are simpler than other languages.There is only one form to speak to someone directly—“you”．Adjectives don't agree6 nouns，and many nouns are often also verbs.English is everywhereSome other languages may have more speakers，like Chinese.But English is7(use)in many different areas.It is the language of transport：most airline pilots and air-traffic controllers use it.At sea English is the8 /ˌIntə'næʃnəl/language of communication.The future of EnglishWhat is the future of English as a global language?Will9/ə'nʌðə(r)/language ever replace it?Many think not—it is already too10/'pɒpjʊlə(r)/.十四Computers have become very important.There is no1/daʊt/that computers are very useful in technology and business.2the help of computers，doctors can solve many problems.For3，tiny computers inside patients'bodies can keep their hearts beating normally.In business，computers are4to place and cancel orders.People's lives at home have5(change)，too.More and more people have6(person)computers，and they use them to play games and watch movies.People can also do some7(shop)and do business at home.The Internet is making the world smaller，like a village.But computers have brought problems，too.For instance，if we play computer games too much，we won't have8/I'nʌf/time to study or exercise.9/bI'saIdz/，not everything we read on the Internet is true or good for us.We must use computers10(proper)．十五Almost each Chinese child has heard of or read Journey to the West—one of the most famous Chinese1 (tradition)classics.All of them like the main character—the Monkey King or Sun Wukong.However，it wasn't popular 21970s in England.In November1979，pupils in England were able to watch a new3/'prəʊɡræm/called Monkey.Most of them were hearing this story for the4(one)time.The Monkey King isn't5usual monkey.In fact，he sometimes doesn't even look like a monkey!This isbecause he can make seventy-two changes to his shape and size，turning6(him)into different animals and objects.But unless his tail is7(hide)，he can't turn himself into a man.To fight bad people，the Monkey King uses a magic stick.Sometimes he can make the stick small enough8keep it in his ear.At other times，he can make it big and long.The Monkey King has9/ɪk'saɪtɪd/the children of China for many years.And as soon as the TV program came out more than30years ago，western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the10/wiːk/and never gives up.十六All children will grow up one day.That is the way it has always1(be)．You，too，are growing up.Even as you 2/ə'tend/your daily classes，you are growing up.You should have fun as you are growing up.But you must not3 /fə'ɡet/that you have responsibilities.You might not know exactly4you want to be when you grow up.And that's OK.You should try to find out 5much as you can about future job opportunities.6/dɪ'skʌvə/what you'd like to do when you grow up.Do you know anyone who could give you some good7(advise)．What about your teachers?How about your 8(parent)，your uncles or your aunts?If you'd like to become a doctor，why9you meet with a doctor and discuss what it takes to become one?You're only in junior high school，but years go by10(quick)．It's good to be ready for the future.十七What do people do in their__1__time?Some people like to stay at home.Some would like to go for a__2__ /'pɪknɪk/.Others like to do sports.My friend Bruce works hard in an office__3__/'mʌndeɪ/to Friday.On weekends，he does some housework(家务活)__4__(one)a week.He__5__(clean)his house on Saturdays.And on__6__he goes to his uncle's farm with his family__7__car.The farm is not big，but there is much work to do on it.The kids__8__/'ɔːlweɪz/help with the animals.Bruce and his wife help in the field(田地)．When the work is over，they are very happy.Look！They are __9__(have)a big dinner now.After dinner，they drive back home.They have an__10__(interest)weekend.十八When you are in England，you must be very__1__/'keəfl/in the streets because the traffic drives on the left.Before you__2__(across)a street，you must look to the__3__first and then to the left.When people go to work in the morning or come back from work in the__4__，the streets are very __5__/'hevi/.__6__/'træfɪk/is the most dangerous(最危险)then.When you go__7__bus in England，you have to be careful，too.Always remember the cars and buses keep on the left.So you must be careful.Have a look first，or you may go the wrong way.In many English__8__(city)，there are big buses with two floors.You can sit on the__9__(two)floor.From there you can see the city very well.It's very__10__(interest)．十九Doctor Carl was a very__1__/'bɪzi/man.He always__2__(work)hard.He often forgot his family's birthdays.Yesterday afternoon he remembered it__3__(be)his wife's(妻子的)birthday.He loved his wife.He__4__ like to give her a present.On his way home from__5__/'hɒspɪtl/，he__6__(buy)some beautiful flowers in ashop.When doctor Carl got home，he gave his wife the flowers and__7__，“Happy birthday to you，dear！It's__8__/'eɪprəl/20th today.I remembered your birthday this year.”Mrs.Carl said,“My birthday was the day before__9__，but thank you all the same.__10__(good)late than never！”二十I grew up in a small town in Italy.One morning my dad told me to drive him to a village，about18miles __1__.Then he asked me to take the car to a nearby garage for a service(保养)．Thinking that I just had my driving license，and I hardly had the__2__/tʃɑːns/to use the car，I agreed happily.Then I drove to the garage and__3__(drop) off the car.Because there were still a few hours left，I decided to watch movies at a theatre near the garage.But I was two hours late when the last movie finished.Dad could never let me drive again__4__he knew what I did.So when I drove to the place where we had planned to meet and saw Dad waiting patiently on the corner.I told him that I came as__5__(quick)as I could.I was late because the car needed some__6__/'speʃl/repairs.“I'm very sorry that you told me a lie，Jason.”“What do you mean，Dad?I'm telling the__7__(true)．”“I called the garage to ask if there were any problems.I'm angry not with you but with__8__.I've failed as a father，so I'll walk home now and think it over.”I begged all the way，telling him how sorry I was.But nothing helped.I had to drive__9__/bɪ'haɪnd/him for18 miles.It was one of the most__10__(pain)moments in my life.But it was the best lesson.。
八年级上英语短文填词训练题
八（上）短文填词（一）P4second ,has ,American, active , hurt, run, swim, single, break, worldHere are some photos of sports stars: Liu Xiang, Michael Phelps and Zhang Yining.Liu Xiang is an _______ young man from Shanghai. He is one of the best _______in the world. He _______ the Olympic record and won a gold medal in the 2004 Athens Olympics.But in the 2008 Beijing Olympics, he ______to give up the race because his foot was _______. What a shame! Phelps comes form _________. He won eight gold medals in ________ in the Beijing Olympics.He is the first athlete to win so many medals ata_______ Olympics. Zhang Yining, one of the _______ best women table tennis players, won two gold medals______, once in the Athens Olympics and again in the Beijing Olympics.（二）P14invent, Canada, indoor, even, have, because, hand, become, side, someBasketball, one of the most popular sports in the world,_____ a history of over a century. Many people like to play it ______ they can play it indoors and outdoors.Do you know who ________ basketball? It was James Naismith, a ________. He invented basketball in 1891. At that time, he was a P.E. teacher at Springfield College inthe U.S.A. He invented an ______ game for his students so that they could play _______in bad weather.Do you know how to score in the game? Well,just put the ball into the other ________ basket. You can throw the ball into the basket from_____ part of the court and you can throw it with one hand or both _______. But you must follow the rules.Now basketball is_________ more and more popular all over the world.（三） P15real, run, help,vegetable, good, boy, man, health, easy, eatI am a 15-year-old boy and I ’m quite ________. However, one year ago I was fat .I loved chips and chocolate, and I got tired _______. One morning, I saw some young_______running in the park. They looked______ fit and active. So I started running then.Now I have a 1.5-mile run every morning. I drink milk and eat fresh fruit and_______ instead of chips and chocolate. Healthy_______habits and running ______ to build me up. I have great fun _______, and I feel______ and look fit. Running has become my favorite sport. I ’m sure will do well in the _______ 800-meter race in our school sports meet.(四)P21well, exciting, one, bad, win, hold, also, much, across, my Last week our school______ a sports meet. Everyone in our class felt very ________because we were the _________. In the boys ’relay race, Michael ran very fast and our class won _______ place. Yu Ting is good at the long jump and she___ won. We’re sorry that we did ____ in the high jump, but we’re sure we can do______next time.I took part in the boys ’400-meter race . I did my best and was the first to ______ thefinish line. This encourages____a lot. Now I love sports more. I want to be a soccerplayer. I will do ______ exercise every day and I ’ll be able to take part in the Olympic Games.（五） P45with, happen, eat , like , well,ill, happy , smoke, energy,accident(Kangkang ’s father, Dr.Li, give a talk about health to the students of Ren’ai International School. Here is part of his talk)You need to have healthy eating habits. Breakfast gives you enough ______ for the morning. So don ’tgo to school______ it. Fruit and vegetables are good for you healthybut fast food, ______ potato chips, will make you fat and un healthy. So _______ the right foot to keep you healthy.Playing sports can also help you keep fit. But sometimes it may cause _______, so stay safe when you are playing sports. It ’s necessary to learn about first aid. Then you can help yourselves or others if an accident _______.________ is important for your heath. It is the best medicine. When you are ill, try tobe happy and you ’ll feel _______ . On the other hand, you may feel sick if you are always unhappy. So, be happy to be healthy.You must avoid _______ and drinking. Many students think it’s cool to smoke and drink. But they don’tknow smoking and drinking can cause many ________. You should say no to smoking and drinking.（六） P58health, happy, hobby, pare, collect, daily, old, pet, relax, sportPeople usually do what they like in their______time. They keep_____, chat on the Net and ______ things such as coins, dolls or stamps. They also play_____, dance to music, play computer games, etc. Some of these hobbies are _______, and some are exciting.______ can bring people _____, friendship and knowledge. They help people relax after their _____work. When people are getting ____, hobbies can keep them ______. When people are sick, hobbies can help them get well soon.（七） P73However, call , feel, Monday, make, close, Saturday, rest,work, beginA Short History Of the WeekendBefore 1800, many people spent one day a week at church. In England, people _____ it a “holy day ”. On that day, they _______ and prayed.In the early 1800s, Sunday was the “holy day”. _______, many workers played games and had fun on that day. And then they________ too tired to work on Monday mornings. In the U.S.A., workers called them“blue ________”.To solve the problem, in 1874 the English _____ Saturday afternoon a holiday. At one o’clock, everyone stopped ________. This was the ______of the idea of the weekend in England. By 1930, most American offices were _____ on Saturday afternoons. By 1940, offices and factories in the U.S.A. were closed all day on _________, and the two-day weekend began.（八） P83live, bamboo, on, small, dirty, number, they, heavy, human,largePandas live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China. They feed on _____. But now they have less and less land to live _____. Pandas are becoming fewer and fewer in _______.What ’s the _______animal in the world? The elephant? No. It’s the blue whale. Blue whales live in the ocean. They are the largest and ______ animals in the world, but they feed on the ________ sea animals. Now they are in danger because some _______ kill whales and make the ocean water ________.Chinese tigers live in the south of China. They are the oldest type of tigers ______ in the world. They feed on small animals. Some people kill them for ______ fur and bones. They are in danger now.（九） P97order, side, weight, height, Wonder, believe, tomb, great, tall,takeThe pyramids in Egypt are world–famous. Long ago, kings built them as their ______. The Great Pyramid of Khufu is the largest one. It is one of the“Seven ______”of the ancient world. Until the 19th century, it was the ______ building on earth.It _____about 100000 people over 20 years to build it.Khufu ______ his men to build the Great Pyramid as his tomb in about 2 560 B.C. The building is made up of two million stones and each stone ______ more than two tons . The Great Pyramid has four sides and each _____ is 230.4 meters long. It’s 146.5 meters ______. How did the ancient Egyptians build the Great Pyramid? We still don ’tknow. Many people_____ the Great Pyramid is the oldest and________ building in the world.。
中考短文填词专练
短文填词专题IX. 短文填词（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词等提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Handwriting has 81. (become) a dying art. Now children start using keyboards as soon as they begin school. But writing things by hand may be an 82. /ɪmˈpɔːtnt/ way for us to train our brains.Writing by hand is different from typing. Typing means choosing the whole letter by83. (touch) a key. 84. , if we write by hand, we should use strokes (笔画) to make a letter. These finger actions make the large parts of the brain to work, to think and to remember 85. (language). Handwriting helps children learn letters and shapes, and it also improves their abilities to express ideas.In grades 86. /tu:/, four and six, children write more and 87. (fast), and express more ideas when they are writing compositions by hand than typing on a keyboard.The children who 88. /'præktis/ writing by hand have more active brains than the children who just look at letters.Writing things by hand is 89. for both the children and the adults. When adults learn a new language, they can remember 90. (it) characters better if they write them out by hand. It’s time for us to write by hand instead of typing all the time!IX. 短文填词（每小题1分，共10分）81. become 82. important 83. touching 84. However 85. languages86. two 87. faster 88.practice 89. good 90. its泉州二模Ⅶ短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。
短文填词做题技巧
短文填词做题技巧一．解题思路：1．定意：通读全文，了解大意。
培养学生到整篇文章中去寻找需要的信息的能力。
2．定性：分析句子的句法结构，确定词性。
3．定形：分析句子的时态、语态，和句法结构来确定用词形式。
二．易考词性出现背景：1. 名词 1）名词出现的背景动词后作宾语、介词后作宾语、冠词之后、数词之后2）名词词形技巧：主要考虑名词的单复数及其所有格形式。
2. 动词 1）动词出现的背景主宾或介宾之间的动词．be动词后的动词：进行时与被动语态；情态动词之后缺动词；并列关系中的动词；主谓分离后的谓语动词形式；分词后置作定语：过去分词和现在分词。
2）动词词形技巧：主要考虑是要填动词的谓语形式(原形、第三人称单数、过去式、现在分词及其过去分词形式。
)还是填动词的非谓语形式(不定式，现在分词，过去分词)3. 形容词 1）形容词出现的背景作表语、作定语、用在某些动词后作宾语补足语2）形容词词形技巧：主要考虑形容词原形、比较级、最高级形式。
4. 副词 1）副词出现的背景 A．句首B．在含有助动词与实义动词构成的时态结构之间C．在动宾结构之后或系表结构之间表程度、方式D. 在所修饰的形容词，副词，介词短语之前。
2). 副词词形技巧：主要考虑副词原形、比较级、最高级形式。
三．必备词汇用法1．接动词原形的词，常见的有：can，could，may，might，must，will，would，should，be going to，make，let，have，would rather，had better，why not2.可接动词也可不定式又可接动词ing的有：feel，find，look at，see，watch，notice，hear + do/ doingremember，forget，mean，stop, go on + to/ doing3．一般只接ving作宾语的动词及短语：admit， avoid，be／get used to，be fond of, be proud of/ take pride in，consider, can’t help, bear, stand, dream of／about, depend on, enjoy, escape,finish, feel like, give up, have difficulty/ a problem/ trouble/ a hard time, have fun/ agood time, hear of／about, imagine, keep on, look forward to, mind, miss, practice, put off,suggest, stand, set about, think of／about…4. 可接形容词作表语 be，get，look，turn，go，become，smell，sound，taste，remain，stay，keep.5. 首字母相同，意义或用法不同的词(1)behind，back (2)agree，answer (3)between both (4)rise reach，raise (5)die，death，dead (6)lie，lay (7)strict，serious (8)chance，change(9)full，fill (10)feel，fall (11) lively，lovely (12)luck，lucky，luckily (13)pass，past (14)succeed，success，successful (15)teach，train (16)whether，weather ,wonder，want(17)unusual，usual (18)quite，quiet初中英语短文填词解题思路----给初三的学生做好填词真不易，先看文章知大意，再看句型与句意。
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A safe home
It is sad but true that people die in earthquakes from falling furniture（家具）and bricks.
Earthquake safety is very important and there is more to it than just keeping buildings from falling
down. So if your home is in an earthquake area, you should prepare carefully before the earthquake comes.
First, make sure you buy a house which is earthquake safe. All pipes should be fixed to the wall
and all walls should be especially thick and strong. You also have to make sure that there are bolts
underneath your house. They are one of the most important ways of protecting a house. Make sure
the building has no broken windows and is well repaired.
Second, look at the objects in your house. Those in the living room, which are the most likely
to hurt us, are computers, televisions and lamps. They can be tied to tables or stuck to them so they
won’t easily move around. The kitchen, which is also very dangerous, must have strong doors on
all the cupboards. This is the place where many small things are stored that might fall down. The water
heater（水暖气）should have a case round it too. Windows are a special problem. When they break,
glass can cause many accidents. It is better to use safety glass if you can, especially for pictures.
Always remember: “it is better to be safe than sorry.”(242 words)
A safe home
It is sad but true that people die in earthquakes from falling furniture（家具）and bricks.
Earthquake ___（安全）is very important and there is more to it than just keeping buildings from falling 1.__________ down. So if your home is in an earthquake area, you should prepare__（仔细）before the earthquake comes. 2.__________ First, make sure you buy a house which is earthquake safe. All pipes should be fixed to the wall
and all walls should be especially thick and strong. You also have to make ________ that there are bolts 3.__________ underneath your house. They are one of the most important _（方法）of protecting a house. Make sure 4.__________ the building has no broken windows and is w______ repaired. 5.__________ Second, look at the objects in your house. Those in the living room, which are the most likely
to hurt us, are computers, televisions and lamps. They can be tied to tables or stuck to them _____ they 6.__________ won’t easily move around. The kitchen, which is also very dangerous, must have strong doors on
all the cupboards. This is the place ____ many small things are stored that might fall down. The water 7.__________ heater（水暖气）should have a case round it too. Windows are a special problem. When they b____, 8.__________ glass can cause many ___（事故）. It is better to use safety glass if you can, especially for pictures. 9.__________ Always remember: “it is better to be safe _____ sorry.”(242 words) 10.__________。