2021届高考英语一轮复习课件:陷阱题之时态

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2021届高考英语一轮复习-英语语法专题复习:时态和语态课件(共45张)

2021届高考英语一轮复习-英语语法专题复习:时态和语态课件(共45张)

【解析】ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ查动词的语态。and前后连接相同格式的句子成分。后 半句的主语是代词they,谓语动词是give,根据句意应是“他们 被提供机会决定是否要参与研究”,故使用被动语态。
语态
• 主动语态改为被动语态的方法
Many people speak English. English is spoken by many people.
now
future
• 过去某个时间之前一直进行的动作 I had been looking for it for days before I found it. At that point, he realized what he had been doing all along.
完成进行时态
past
A. Has worked
B. worked
C. works
D. had worked
【解析】句意为“史密斯先生曾经在我们学校做了20年老师,他 现在是市长”。
一般过去时
一般过去时用法: ① 表肯定:主语+动词过去式+其他
He went shopping yesterday. ② 表否定:主语+did not (didn't)+动词原形+其他
真题解析
Potential subjects should be informed of the research and
D an opportunity to decide if they want to participate.
A. gave
B. giving
C. give
D. be given
now
future

2021届高考英语一轮专题重组卷第一部分语法专题4动词的时态和语态课件.ppt

2021届高考英语一轮专题重组卷第一部分语法专题4动词的时态和语态课件.ppt
答案:will have explored 根据前面的时间状语“Another 15 minutes”可 知,这里表示将来的某个时间之前已经完成的动作,用将来完成时。
答案
Ⅱ.单句改错:下面每句各有一处错误,请把答案写在句子后面的横线上。 1.(2019·天津市重点中学高三毕业班联考)Mr White, who has worked in Shanghai for seven years, is a manager of a company in Beijing. ___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________ 答案:die前加would 此处表述的含义是“将在23岁前死去”,另外, 这里是said的宾语从句,从句中也应该用过去相关的时态,故在die前加 would。
答案
9.(2019·江苏97校联考)—You look pretty tired today! —I have been written an environmental report over the last few days, which should be submitted to the boss tomorrow. ___________________________________________________________
答案:proves 这里表示一种客观事实,故用一般现在时。
答案
5.(2019·陕西榆林高三模拟)Last week, researchers from Hong Kong ________ (warn) that nomophobia (无手机恐惧症) is infecting everyone.

2021届高三英语一轮复习英语的时态和语态(共123张PPT)

2021届高三英语一轮复习英语的时态和语态(共123张PPT)

动词
非谓语动 词
不定式
动名词
分词
现在分词 过去分词
语态 时态
主动
一般现在时 v. /v.s
一般过去时 ved
一般将来时 will + v.
过去将来时 would + v.
过去完成时 had + Vp.p
现在完成时 have /has + Vp.p
将来完成时 will have + Vp.p
现在进行时 am /is / are + Ving
一般过去 yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982, just now
过去进行
this morning, the whole morning, all day, yesterday, from nine to ten last evening… when, while
( using 3 sentences or more,使用实意动词 和系动词, 注意动词形式变化)
一、一般现在时
一直以来的习惯动作;目前状态;规律
一般现在时
单三人称:动词 s或es 非单三人称:动词原形
动词第三人称单数的变化规则
1、直接在动词后+s
like- likes
play-plays
2、以s, x, sh, ch, 接尾的动词:+es
9种时态的构成形式:都是靠动词本身的形式变化或借助助动词 实现。
动词原形和第三人称单数形式(do,does)都属于现在式,可 以表现在这种时间,过去式(did)表过去,但是动词没有将来 式,所以只能靠助动词will帮忙,will do表将来。

高考英语陷阱题总结归纳——动词时态

高考英语陷阱题总结归纳——动词时态
— —
to o bu y s.
C.wo l e ud b
D.w u d h v e n o l a e b e
【 陷阱 】 易误选 B或 D, 为 前句用 了 hdhpd 所 以此句 谓语要 用 B或 D与之 呼应 。 容 认 a oe , 2 3 【 分析 】 正确答 案 为 A, 一句 谓语 用 hdhpd 表示 的是 过去 未 曾实现 的想 法 或打算 , 但 前 a oe , 可 以译 为“ 想 ” 而后 一句 说“ 太忙 ”这 是 陈述过 去 的一个 事实 , 以要 用一 般过 去 时。 做 本 , 我 . 所 请 以下类 似试题 f 答案 均 为 A : 1
B. h d a a h d
C ed’ .n e nt
C.wo l h v ud a e
D.w ud n th v o l o a e
语嘉

f) a a td t c m o se hm u e 3We hd w ne o o e t e i ,b tw


《霉 翁
() a o e h tyu w ud b be t vs S b ty u—— . 2We h d h p d ta o o l ea l o itU , u o i
A.dd ' int
A .h d a
谚 渗
B.h d ’ a nt
B.1 o i g a o k n ;h d
C.1 o ;h d o k a
D.1 o i g a e o k n ;h v
【 阱】 陷 此题 容 易误 选 D, 为 第一 空 用现 在 分词 表 伴 随 , 二 空 填 hv 的一 般 现 在时 , 认 第 ae 以保持 与前 面 时态 的一致 性 。 【 析】 实 , 分 其 此题 应选 c 第 一 空应 填 l k , o ,因为 这是 祈使 句 的谓 语 ; 二空 应填 hd 因 o 第 a, 为前一 句说 “ 看 时 间吧 ” 这 一 看 当然 知 道 了 现在 很 迟 的情 形 , 不 知 道 这 么迟 了” 然 应 是 看 , “ 显

2021届高三英语新高考复习精品课件 动词的时态精品课件

2021届高三英语新高考复习精品课件 动词的时态精品课件
2021届高三英语新高考复习课件 第五章 动词的时态 课件
2021届高三英语新高考复习课件 第五章 动词的时态 课件
四、过去将来时 构成: ① sb. should/would do ② sb. was/were going to do ③ sb. was/were about to do 过去将来时表示从过去的某一时间来看(出发点是过去)将要发生的动作 或存在的状态。如: He said he would come back the next day. 他说他第二天回来。
一般
进行
完成
完成进行
现在
do/does
have/ am/is/are doing have/has done
has been doing
was/过去ຫໍສະໝຸດ didhad done
were doing
将来
shall/
shall/
shall/will do
will be doing will have done
2021届高三英语新高考复习课件 第五章 动词的时态 课件
2021届高三英语新高考复习课件 第五章 动词的时态 课件
三、一般将来时 构成: ① sb. will/shall do ② sb. will/shall be going to do ③ sb. will/shall be about to do ④ sb. will/shall be to do 1. 一般将来时表示未来的动作或状态, 常与表将来的时间状语如 tomorrow, next week等连用。如: We will meet you outside the school gate tomorrow. 我们明天在校门口碰面。
should/ 过去将来

【名师小堂】届高三英语人教版一轮复习语法时态语态PPT课件

【名师小堂】届高三英语人教版一轮复习语法时态语态PPT课件
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4. Her mother was excited. “Your father has at last decided to stop swmasokininfogr,m”eJdane ____________ (inform).
后空是主语Jane的谓语,上文的谓语was 是一般过去时, 此外, 主语Jane与谓语 inform(告知)之间的关系是被动关系(被 告知), 同时主语Jane是单数。因此, 此题 答案应为:was informed。
9
6.过去完成时,表示在过去某一时刻或动作之 前已经完成了的动作,即“过去的过去”。 7.过去将来时,表示从过去某一时间来看将要 发生的动作或将要存在的状态。另外此处主语 dustbins为动作的承受者,所以用被动语态。 8.现在完成时,表示过去发生的某一动作对现 在造成的影响或结果。 9.一般将来时,表示在将来某一时刻要发生的 动作或存在的状态。
答案应为:results。
17
3. People stepped on your feeptuoshr e__d______ (push) you with their elbows, hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.
3. 主语people的谓语, 上文的并列谓语是 stepped, 可知时态, 语态与主谓一致。因此, 此 题的答案应为:pushed。
加入我们。会后,校长表示学校已经就改善校
园环境做出努力,并承诺将在校园设置更多的
垃圾箱。近期,学生会也制定了一些相关规章。
同时,大家必须做好自己并养成良好的习惯。
我们相信,在全体师生的共同努力下,我们的
校园环境一定会变得更好。
8
熟读深思
1.现在进行时,表示现在正在发生的动作。 2.现在完成进行时,表示过去就开始一直延续 到现在并有可能继续下去的动作。 3.一般现在时。经常性或习惯性动作。 4.一般过去时。在过去某个时间里(last week 上周)所发生的动作。 5.过去进行时,在过去某一时间正在进行的动 作。

【备战2021】2021年高考英语语法备考(典型陷阱分析练习)动词时态考点

【备战2021】2021年高考英语语法备考(典型陷阱分析练习)动词时态考点

【备战2021】2021年高考英语语法备考(典型陷阱分析练习)动词时态考点◆典型陷阱题分析◆1.“I _____ his telephone number.” “I have his number, but I ____ to bring my phone book.”A. forget, forgetB. forgot, forgotC. forget, forgotD. forgot, forget【陷阱】容易误选A,认为“不记得”是现在的事。

【分析】认真体会一下对话的语境:第一个人说“我不记得他的号码了”,那个“不记得”应该是现在的情形,即现在不记得了,要不然就没有必要同对方说此话了,故第一空应填 forget;第二个人说“我有他的号码,但我不记得带本了”,那个“不记得”应该是过去的情形,即过去不记得带本,因此现在本不在身上(注意句中的转折连词 but),故第二空应填 forgot,即答案选应C。

请再看一例:— Oh, I ______ where he lives.—Don’t you carry your address book?No, I ______ to bring it.A. forget, forgetB. forgot, forgotC. forget, forgotD. forgot, forget答案选C,理由同上。

2. I had hoped to see her off at the station, but I _____ too busy.A. wasB. had beenC. would beD. would have been【陷阱】容易误选B或D,认为前句用了had hoped,因此此句谓语要用B或D与之呼应。

【分析】但正确答案为A,前一句谓语用had hoped,表示的是过去未曾实现的方法或打算,能够译为“本想”,而后一句说“我太忙”,这是陈述过去的一个事实,因此要用一样过去时。

高考英语一轮复习时态语态讲解课件

高考英语一轮复习时态语态讲解课件

以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先将y变i再加es
study→studies try→tries
以元音字母加y结尾的动词,在词尾加s
stay→stays play→plays
特殊:三单has 其他have, I用am三单is 其他are
一般现在时的标志词
• always 总是 often 经常 usually 通常 frequently经常 sometimes 有时
• on Sundays 在星期天
on Fridays 在周五
• every day/week/month/year 每天/ 周/月/年
• once/twice a week 每周一/两次 three times a week 一周三次
• every+基数词+可数名词复数 每隔…… every two years 每隔两年
• monthly每月 yearly 每年
必须使用一般现在时的情况1: 1. The sun rises from the east . 2. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 3. The earth is round . 4. Everybody loves panda. 5. Beijing never sleeps.
stop→stopped drop→dropped
prefer→preferred
不规则动词变化见不规则动词变化表
划出下列句子的被动语态。
1. Our classroom is cleaned by us every day.
被动语态的标志
2.English is widely spoken around the world. speak--spoke--spoken

高考英语一轮复习 高考常用的不同英语时态的复习课件

高考英语一轮复习 高考常用的不同英语时态的复习课件
(Will they go shopping after lunch?)
(What will they do after lunch?)
I had bought the car. (Had you bought the car?)
(What had you bought?)
9
选择题
• 1. Mr Brown ___ a book about his adventures
4
现在完成时的标志词
• 1. since+过去的时间点 • for+一段时间 • 2. in the past few years, recently, over the
past few yeas. • 3. up to now, till now, so far . • 4 . 某人第几次做某事。(见上一张PPT)
5. D 6.A
12
• 7. _____ the car _________ this time yesterday?
• A. Did ; be fixed B. Has ; been fixed • C. Was ; being fixed D. Will; being fixed
8.You _______if you don’t obey the rules.
_____________________
5
做时态题的步骤和技巧
• 1.看标志词或时间状语 • 2.看语态是主动还是被动 • 3.看主语单复数 • 4.大概的翻译句子
• 注:高考题型语法填空的时态题中常设长 难句并有生僻或高级词汇,但不影响做时 态题,读到该句话的最后,搞清楚时间状 语,按这四个步骤做,就很简单。
abroad? --------Perhaps it will be a long time before she _____. • comes; will come B.will come; will come C. will come; came D. will come; comes

高考英语新一轮复习(高考引证+考点研析)时态和语态课件

高考英语新一轮复习(高考引证+考点研析)时态和语态课件
第十一页,共37页。
(2)表示反复出现或习惯性动作,往往含有(hán yǒu)赞赏、厌恶、遗憾 等情绪,常与always,continually,constantly等连用。 He is always thinking of others first. 他总是先想到他人。 He is always making the same mistake. 他总是犯同一个错误。
第十九页,共37页。
(2)过去完成时的动作还可表示在过去某一时刻之前发生的动作或状态 持续到过去某个时间或继续持续下去。 Before he slept,he had worked for 12 hours. 他工作了12个小时才睡觉。 (3)常用于下列情况 ①This/It is the first/second time+that从句,that从句一般用现在完成 时,如果(rúguǒ)把前边的is改为was,则that从句用过去完成时。 It was the third time (that) he had made the same mistake. 这是他第三次犯同样的错误。
时态(shítài)和语态
第表述客观真理和客观存在及自然现象;表示习惯性、经常性 的动作,或经常存在的状态(zhuàngtài)。常见的时间状语有: often,usually,always,sometimes,now and then等。 The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳从东方升起,从西边落下。(自然现象) We have meals three times a day. 我们一日三餐。(现在的习惯) He is always ready to help others. 他总是乐于助人。(现在的状态(zhuàngtài))

2021届高考英语一轮语法训练: 时态、语态(含答案解析)

2021届高考英语一轮语法训练: 时态、语态(含答案解析)

语法对点讲练一时态、语态一、现在时态学问点讲解1.一般现在时①表示经常性的或习惯性的动作、状态、性能等。

常与表示频度的时间状语always, seldom, often, sometimes, every day, once a week等连用。

②表示客观真理、格言以及不受时间限制的客观存在。

The earth moves around the sun.③在时间、条件、让步状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来时,主句多用一般将来时。

④表示按时间表、方案、规定发生的动作。

2.现在进行时⑤表示说话时正在进行的动作或存在的状态。

⑥表示现阶段正在进行的动作或发生的事情。

⑦与always, constantly, frequently, continually, forever, all the time等连用,表示赞美、赞扬、厌恶、不满等情感。

⑧come, go, start, open, close, arrive, return, begin, leave等动词用于进行时,表示按方案、支配即将发生的动作。

⑨不用于进行时态的动词:表示存在的动词:stay, remain, keep, contain等。

表示全部的动词:have, belong to, own, hold, possess等。

表示感观的动词:look, seem, appear, taste, feel, sound等。

表示情感的动词:love, like, prefer, hate等。

表示思想、信念的动词:think (认为), consider (认为), believe, trust, guess, wonder, forget, know, understand, realize, suppose, agree等。

3.现在完成时⑩表示过去的动作或事情对现在的影响或结果,常用的时间状语有:recently, lately, before, yet, ever, never, once, just等。

2021届高考英语一轮复习课件:陷阱题之状语从句名师课件

2021届高考英语一轮复习课件:陷阱题之状语从句名师课件

2021届高考英语一轮复习课件:陷阱 题之状 语从句 名师课 件
(1) _______ you are at home alone, please don't leave the door open. A. While B. As C. Before D. How (2) ____ you are alone with her, tell her that you like her. A. While B. As C. After D. How
2021届高考英语一轮复习课件:陷阱 题之状 语从句 名师课 件

2021届高考英语一轮复习课件:陷阱 题之状 语从句 名师课 件
5. They kept trying _____ they must have known it was hopeless. A. if B. because C. when D. where 【陷阱】几个干扰项均有可能误选。 【分析】最佳答案选 C。when 在此的意思不是‘’当……的时 候”,而是‘’尽管”、‘’虽然”的意思。
2.''I'm going to the post office.”''_______ you're
there, can you get me some stamps?”
A. As B. While C. Because D. If
【陷阱】容易误选A。 【分析】最佳答案选 B。尽管 as 和 while 均可用作从属连词引导时间 状语从句,表示''当……的时候”,但两者有一个重要区别,就是这样 用的 as 从句的谓语不能是状态动词。当然,如果 as 不是表示''当…… 的时候”,其谓语是完全可以用状态动词的。如: I went to bed early, as I was exhausted. 我很累了,所以很早就上 床睡了。(此句中的 as 表示原因,意为''因为”、''由于”)

2021届高考英语语法要点复习-时态和语态PPT教学课件

2021届高考英语语法要点复习-时态和语态PPT教学课件

food tastes as if it is missing something.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)
3.Leaving the less important things until tomorrow __is______ (be)
often acceptable.(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)
4.Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic. Truly elegant chopsticks
4、时间表、时刻表、日程表、节目单、课程表等按规定将要发生的动作,只限
于go, arrive, leave, start, stay, return, begin, come等动词。
The meeting begins at seven. 。
The plane takes off at 6 o'clock tomorrow morning. 7、在时间、条件、方式、让步状语从句中,表示将来的动作。When I graduate, I'll go to the countryside. 8、用在某些表达中,表示现在正在发生的动作或存在的状态。 Here comes the bus! How it rains!
(教学提纲)2021届高考英语语法要 点复习- 时态和 语态获 奖课件 (免费 下载)
进行时 sb be doing –------被动sb be being done 1. 和 always/forever/constantly 连用,表达抱怨或表扬情绪
He is always helping others. He was constantly coming late. 2 .位置转移词汇的进行时表将来 come/go /leave/arrive/stay 等 He is coming/leaving/staying here . 3. My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle and hurt himself. I was making a modal plane at nine yesterday evening
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— Oh, I ______ where he lives. — Don't you carry your address book? No, I ______ to bring it. A. forget, forget B. forgot, forgot C. forget, forgot D. forgot, forget
— Oh, I ______ where he lives. — Don't you carry your address book? No, I ______ to bring it. A. forget, forget B. forgot, forgot C. forget, forgot D. forgot, forget
2. I had hoped to see her off at the station, but I _____ too busy. A. was B. had been C. would be D. would have been
2. I had hoped to see her off at the station, but I _____ too busy. A. was B. had been C. would be D. would have been 【陷阱】容易误选B或D,认为前句用了had hoped,所以此 句谓语要用B或D与之呼应。 【分析】但正确答案为A,前一句谓语用had hoped,表示的 是过去未曾实现的想法或打算,可以译为''本想”,而后一句 说''我太忙”,这是陈述过去的一个事实,所以要用一般过去 时。
driver _______ really careless.
A. was B. is C. were D. had been
选择
(1) We had hoped to catch the 10:20 train, but _____ it was gone.
A. found B. had found C. would find
D. would have found
(2) We had hoped that you would be able to visit us, but you _____.
______ and I couldn't get away.
A. called B. had called C. would call
D. would have called
(5) The traffic accident wouldn't have happened yesterday, but the
(4) I had expected to come over to see you last night, but someone
______ and I couldn't get away.
A. called B. had called C. would call
D. would have called
1.''I _____ his telephone number.”''I have his number, but I ____ to bring my phone book.” A. forget, forget B. forgot, forgot C. forget, forgot D. forgot, forget 【陷阱】容易误选A,认为''忘记”是现在的事。 【分析】仔细体会一下对话的语境:第一个人说''我忘记他的电话号码了”, 这个''忘记”应该是现在的情况,即现在忘记了,要不然就没有必要同对方 说此话了,故第一空应填 forget;第二个人说''我有他的号码,但我忘记带 电话本了”,这个''忘记”应该是过去的情况,即过去忘记带电话本,所以 现在电话本不在身上(注意句中的转折连词 but),故第二空应填 forgot,即 答案选应C。
A. didn't B. hadn't C. needn't
D. would not have
(3) We had wanted to come to see him, but we ____ no time.
A. had B. had had C. would have D. would have had
(5) The traffic accident wouldn't have happened yesterday, but the
driver _______ really careless.
A. was B. is C. were D. had been
(1) We had hoped to catch the 10:2Байду номын сангаас train, but _____ it was gone.
A. found B. had found C. would find D. would have found
(2) We had hoped that you would be able to visit us, but you _____.
A. didn't B. hadn't C. needn't
008-2021届高考英语陷阱题之时态
◆典型陷阱题分析◆
1.''I _____ his telephone number.”''I have his number, but I ____ to bring my phone book.” A. forget, forget B. forgot, forgot C. forget, forgot D. forgot, forget
D. would not have
(3) We had wanted to come to see him, but we ____ no time.
A. had B. had had C. would have D. would have had
(4) I had expected to come over to see you last night, but someone
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