MoBoard 4 Change of Station
机构英文专用术语
66 engineering, project difficulty 工程瓶颈 enterprise plan = enterprise 67 expansion 设备 评估 过多的缺
总经理 割手套 油污 磨床 组长 起子头 高源高压 99 Hi-pot test of SPS 测试 人力资源 100 human resource department 部 101 hydraulic handjack 油压板车 93 94 95 96 97 98 general manager glove(s) with exposed fingers grease/oil stains grinder group leader/supervisor head of screwdriver 102 hydraulic machine 103 ID/C Identification Code 104 identifying sheet list 105 inch 油压机 (供应商) 识别码 标示单 寸动
No. 71 72 73 74
40 defective upsiding down 41 defective-products,/ not upto-grade products deficient manufacturing 42 procedure 43 deficient purchase 44 delivery deadline 45 delivery, to deliver 46 demand and supply
条码扫描器 47 dents 篮子 面板 下死点 断裂 蜂鸣器 履历卡 纸箱 链条槽 字模 基座 48 department director 49 deputy manager =vice manager deputy section supervisor 50 =vice section superisor 51 die (mould)change 52 53 54 55 die (mould)worker die lifter die locker die(mould) repair dimension/size is a little 56 bigger 57 discoloration 机构英文专用术语
机构件英文专业术语
219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262
No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 abrasion add lubricating oil air pipe alcohol container analog-mode device argon welding Assembly line automatic screwdriver automation band-aid barcode barcode scanner basket bezel panel bottom stop breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked buzzle career card carton chain character die chassis classification cleaning cloth cleanness common equipment conservation consume, consumption conveyer conveyer belt cosmetic defect cosmetic inspect critical defect CTN Carton culture D/C Date Code defective product box defective product label defective to staking
制造业专业英语词汇
一装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线物料板Rivet table拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子 worktable 工作桌OOBA开箱检查fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具) pallet栈板barcode条形码barcode scanner条形码扫描仪fuse together熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME制造工程师MT制造生技cosmetic inspect外观检查inner parts inspect内部检查thumb screw大头螺丝lbs.inch镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条front plate前板rear plate后板chassis |'∫æsi| 基座bezel panel 面板power button电源按键reset button重置键Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试Voltage swi t ch of SPS 电源电压接柆键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts塑料件SOP制造作业程序material check list物料检查表work cell工作间trolley台车carton纸箱sub-line支线left fork叉车personnel resource department人力资源部 production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备 uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |'plein |刨床miller铣床grinder磨床driller钻床linear cutting线切割 electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager |'depjuti| =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理 to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装 to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台 Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布 to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |'skræpid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程 deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |' ksi'dei n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embeded lump|in'bed| |l mp|镶块一二feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车 compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板 bolt螺栓name of a department部门名称administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单screwdriver holder起子插座pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板hydraulic handjack油压板车forklift叉车pallet栈板glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套thumb大拇指forefinger食指midfinger中指ring finger无名指little finger小指band-aid创可贴iudustrial alcohol工业酒精alcohol container沾湿台head of screwdriver起子头sweeper扫把mop拖把vaccum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋chain链条jack升降机production line流水线chain链条槽magnetizer加磁器lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地 to clean the floor扫地 to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管packaging tool打包机packaging打包missing part漏件wrong part错件excessive defects过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小) cosmetic defect外观不良slipped screwhead/slippery screw head螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread滑手speckle斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉rust生锈deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excesssive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质painting peel off脏污shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色scratch划伤poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part事件不良fold of pakaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration羿色water spots水渍polishing/surface processing表面处理exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露lack of painting烤漆不到位safety安全 quality品质delivery deadline交货期cost成本engineering工程die repair模修enterprise plan = enterprise expansion projects企划QC品管die worker模工production, to produce生产equipment设备to start a press开机stop/switch off a press关机classification整理regulation整顿cleanness清扫conservation清洁culture教养qualified products, up-to-grade products良品waste废料二三defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品board看板feeder送料机sliding rack滑料架defective product box不良品箱 die change 换模to fix a die装模to take apart a die拆模to repair a die修模packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板carton box纸箱 to pull and stretch拉深to put material in place, to cut material, to input落料 to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料transportation运输(be)qualfied, up to grade合格 not up to grade, not qualified不合格material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更evaluation评估prepare for, make preparations for 准备parameters参数rotating speed, revolution转速manufacture management制造管理abnormal handling异常处理production unit生产单位lots of production生产批量steel plate钢板roll material卷料manufacture procedure制程operation procedure作业流程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch---to throw--over switching over切换engineering, project difficul t y工程瓶颈stage die工程模automation自动化to stake, staking, reviting铆合add lubricating oil加润滑油shut die架模shut height of a die架模高度analog-mode device类模器 die lifter举模器argon welding氩焊vocabulary for stamping冲压常词汇stamping, press冲压punch press, dieing out press冲床uncoiler & strainghtener整平机feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架 cylinder油缸robot机械手 taker取料机conveyer belt输送带transmission rack输送架top stop上死点bottom stop下死点one stroke一行程inch寸动to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, block stop 定位块reset复位smoothly顺利dent压痕scratch刮伤deformation变形 filings铁削to draw holes抽孔inquiry, search for查寻to stock, storage, in stock库存receive领取approval examine and verify审核processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivenry to. to send delinery back to retrn of goods退货registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制to put forward and hand in提报safe stock安全库存acceptance = receive验收to notice通知application form for purchase请购单 consume, consumption消耗to fill in填写abrasion磨损reverse angle = chamfer倒角character die字模 to collect, to gather收集failure, trouble故障statistics统计demand and supply需求career card履历卡to take apart a die卸下模具 to load a die装上模具to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓 to looser a bolt拧松螺栓 to move away a die plate移走模板三四easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件breaking. (be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂to lubricate润滑 common vocabulary for die engineering模具工程常用词汇die 模具figure file, chart file图档cutting die, blanking die冲裁模progressive die, follow (-on)die 连续模compound die复合模punched hole冲孔panel board镶块 to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切边 to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸Line streching, line pulling线拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印upsiding down edges翻边to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification设计变化die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条upper die base上模座lower die base下模座upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板spare dies模具备品spring 弹簧bolt螺栓document folder活页夹file folder资料夹to put file in order整理资料spare tools location手工备品仓first count初盘人first check初盘复棹人second count 复盘人second check复盘复核人equipment设备 waste materials废料work in progress product在制品casing = containerazation装箱quantity of physical invetory second count 复盘点数量quantity of customs count 会计师盘,点数量 the first page第一联filed by accounting department for reference会计部存查end-user/using uni t(department)使用单位summary of year-end physical inventory bills 年终盘点截止单据汇总表bill name单据名称This sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to accounting department together (Those of NHK will be sent to financial department)本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部－(NHK厂区送财会部)Application status records of year-end physical inventory List and physical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用－状况明细表blank and waste sheet NO. 空白与作废单号plate电镀mold成型material for engineering mold testing工程试模材料not included in physical inventory不列入盘点sample样品incoming material to be inspected进货待验description品名steel/rolled steel钢材material statistics sheet 物料统计明细表meeting minutes会议记录meeting type 会别distribution department分发单位location地点chairman主席present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheetPCE组装厂生产排配表model机钟work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认四五checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工 total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quanti t y帐面数量difference quanti t y差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product 半成品 packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品 warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板 tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线 cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜 D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条形码flow chart流程窗体assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate坐标dismantle the die折模五六auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机 degate打浇口 dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足 nick缺口speck瑕疪shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利 grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机 cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边 through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴ugular offset角度偏差veloci t y速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机模具工程类plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模gang dies复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模pierce冲孔forming成型(抽凸,冲凸) draw hole抽孔bending折弯trim切边emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线blanking下料stamp letter冲字(料号) shearing剪断tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印冲压名称类extension dwg 展开图procedure dwg工程图 die structure dwg模具结构图material材质material thickness料片厚度factor系数upward向上downward向下press specification冲床规格六七die height range适用模高die height闭模高度burr毛边gap间隙weight重量 total wt.总重量punch wt.上模重量五金零件类inner guiding post内导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒pin销lifter guide pin浮升导料销guide pin导正销wire spring圆线弹簧outer guiding post外导柱stop screw止付螺丝located pin定位销outer bush外导套模板类top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板male die公模(凸模) feature di e公母模female die母模(凹模) upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板) stripping plate内外打(脱料板) outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板零件类punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件) deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子 bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location 定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing bolck衬套 cover plate盖板guide pad导料块塑件&模具相关英文七八compre sion molding压缩成型flash mold溢流式模具plsitive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具cavity型控母模core模心公模taper锥拔leather cloak仿皮革shiver饰纹flow mark流痕 welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝striper plate脱料板piston活塞cylinder汽缸套chip细碎物handle mold手持式模具移转成型用模具encapsulation molding低压封装成型射出成型用模具two plate两极式（模具）well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道h=0.02~0.05mm w=3.2mm L=3~5mm welding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleave套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆) slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口 edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口H=F=1/2t~1/5t T=2.5~3.5mm diaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口subarine gate潜入式浇口 tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口Φ0.8~1.0mm Runner less无浇道(sprue less)无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式sprue浇口;溶渣品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认八九TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供货商品质评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查QFD quality function deployment 品质机能展开FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析 8 disciplines 8项回复内容FA final audit 最后一次稽核CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求corrective action report 改正行动报告FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE R eject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出厂品质Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度服务MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准S I-S I V Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准等级P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 特采 AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 首件检查报告FPIR First Piece Inspection R eport 百万分之一PPM Percent Per Million 批号制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制R Range 全距 AR Averary Range 全距平均值UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限MAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值GRR Gauge Reproducibility&Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 品质改善活动ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸测量QT Quality Target 品质目标7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供货商) ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户) PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划九一○SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范 SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类QC Quality System 品质系统ES Engineering Standarization 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件H Huston (美国)休斯敦 C Compaq (美国)康伯公司C China 中国大陆 A Assembly 组装(厂) S Stamping 冲压(厂) P Painting 烤漆(厂) I Intel 英特尔公司 T TAI WAN 台湾IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格CMCS C-China M-Manufact C-Compaq S-Stamping Compaq产品在龙华冲压厂制造作业规范CQCA Q-Quality A-Assembly Compaq产品在龙华组装厂品管作业规范CQCP P-Painting Compaq产品在龙华烤漆厂品管作业规范部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制ME Manafacture Engineering 制造工程部PE Project Engineering 产品工程部A/C Accountant Dept 会计部P/A Personal & Administration 人事行政部DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处)QC Quality Control 品质管制(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Labratry 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部P Painting 烤漆(厂)A Asssembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)生产类PCS Pieces 个(根,块等) PRS Pairs 双(对等) CTN Carton 卡通箱一○一一PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号其它OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PCE Personal Computer Enclosure 个人计算机外设PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器SECC SECC` 电解片SGCC SGCC 热浸镀锌材料NHK North of Hongkong 中国大陆PRC People's Republic of China 中国大陆U.S.A the United States of America 美国A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量VS 以及REV R evision 版本JIT Just In Time 零库存I/O Input/Output 输入/输出OK Ok 好NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许ESD Electry-static Discharge 静电排放5S 希腊语整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养ATIN Attention 知会CC Carbon Copy 副本复印相关人员APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认AM Ante Meridian 上午PM Post Meridian 下午CD Compact Disk 光盘CD-ROM Compact Disk Read-Only Memory 只读光盘FDD Floppy Disk Drive 软盘机HDD Hard Disk Drive 碟碟机REF Reference 仅供参考CONN Connector 连接器CAV Cavity 模穴CAD Computer Aid Design 计算器辅助设计ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装MAT'S Material 材料IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路T/P True Position 真位度 TYP Type 类型 WDR Weekly Delivery Requitement 周出货需求C?T Cycle Time 制程周期L/T Lead Time 前置时间(生产前准备时间) S/T Standard Time 标准时间P/M Product Market 产品市场3C Computer,Commumcation,Consumer electronic's 消费性电子5WIH When,Where,Who,What,Why,How to 5M Man,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement 4MIH Man,Materia,Money,Method,Time 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证DQA Desigh Quality Assurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot R ejeet Rate 批退率BS Brain storming 脑力激荡EMI Electronic Magnetion Inspect 高磁测试FMI Frequency Modulatim Inspect 高频测试B/M Boar/Molding(flat cable) C/P Connector of PC A/P Assembly SPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱) MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱) DVD Digital Vedio Disk VCD Vdeio Compact Disk LCD Liquid Crystal Display CAD Computer AID Design CAM Computer AID Manufacturing CAE Computer AID Engineering ABIOS Achanced Basic in put/output system 先进的基本输入/输出系统CMOS Complemeruary Metoll Oxide Semiconductor 互补金属氧化物半导体PDA Personal Digital Assistant 个人数字助理IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路一一一二ISA Industry Standard Archi t ecture 工业标准体制结构MCA Micro Channel Archi t ecture 微信道结构EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture 扩充的工业标准结构SIMM Single in-line memory module 单项导通汇流组件DIMM Dual in-line Memory Module 双项导通汇流组件LED Light-Emitting Diode 发光二级管FMEA Failure Mode Effectivenes 失效模式分析W/H Wire Harness 金属线绪束集组件F/C Flat Calle 排线PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action R eport 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WPR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Parts Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requiremcnt Planning 物料需计划OC Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Design 待定,定缺D/C Drawing Change P/P Plans & Procedune EMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material Condition MMS Maximum Material Size 模具技术用语各种模具常用成形方式accurate die casting 精密压铸powder forming 粉末成形calendaring molding 压延成形powder metal forging 粉末锻造cold chamber die casting 冷式压铸precision forging 精密锻造cold forging 冷锻press forging 冲锻compacting molding 粉末压出成形rocking die forging 摇动锻造 compound molding 复合成形rotary forging 回转锻造compression molding 压缩成形rotational molding 离心成形dip mold 浸渍成形rubber molding 橡胶成形encapsulation molding 注入成形sand mold casting 砂模铸造extrusion molding 挤出成形shell casting 壳模铸造foam forming 发泡成形sinter forging 烧结锻造forging roll 轧锻six sides forging 六面锻造gravity casting 重力铸造slush molding 凝塑成形hollow(blow) molding 中空(吹出)成形squeeze casting 高压铸造hot chamber die casting 热室压铸swaging 挤锻hot forging 热锻 transfer molding 转送成形injection molding 射出成形 warm forging 温锻investment casting 精密铸造matched die method 对模成形法laminating method 被覆淋膜成形low pressure casting 低压铸造lost wax casting 脱蜡铸造matched mould thermal forming 对模热成形模各式模具分类用语bismuth mold 铋铸模landed plunger mold 有肩柱塞式模具burnishing die 挤光模landed positive mold 有肩全压式模具button die 镶入式圆形凹模loading shoe mold 料套式模具center-gated mold 中心浇口式模具loose detail mold 活零件模具一二一三chill mold 冷硬用铸模loose mold 活动式模具clod hobbing 冷挤压制模louvering die 百叶窗冲切模composite dies 复合模具manifold die 分歧管模具counter punch 反凸模modular mold 组合式模具double stack mold 双层模具multi-cavity mold 多模穴模具electroformed mold 电铸成形模multi-gate mold 复式浇口模具expander die 扩径模offswt bending die 双折冷弯模具extrusion die 挤出模palletizing die 叠层模family mold 反套制品模具plaster mold 石膏模blank through dies 漏件式落料模porous mold 通气性模具duplicated cavi t y plate 复板模positive mold 全压式模具fantail die 扇尾形模具pressure die 压紧模fishtail die 鱼尾形模具profile die 轮廓模flash mold 溢料式模具progressive die 顺序模gypsum mold 石膏铸模protable mold 手提式模具hot-runner mold 热流道模具prototype mold 雏形试验模具ingot mold 钢锭模punching die 落料模lancing die 切口模raising(embossing) 压花起伏成形re-entrant mold 倒角式模具sectional die 拼合模runless injection mold无流道冷料模具sectional die 对合模具segment mold 组合模semi-positive mold 半全压式模具shaper 定型模套single cavity mold 单腔模具solid forging die 整体锻模split forging die 拼合锻模split mold 双并式模具sprueless mold 无注道残料模具squeezing die 挤压模stretch form die 拉伸成形模sweeping mold 平刮铸模swing die 振动模具three plates mold 三片式模具trimming die 切边模unit mold 单元式模具universal mold 通用模具unscrewing mold 退扣式模具yoke type die 轭型模模具厂常用之标准零配件air vent vale 通气阀anchor pin 锚梢angular pin 角梢baffle 调节阻板angular pin 倾斜梢baffle plate 折流檔板ball button 球塞套 ball plunger 定位球塞ball slider 球塞滑块binder plate 压板blank holder 防皱压板blanking die 落料冲头bolster 上下模板bottom board 浇注底板bolster 垫板bottom plate 下固定板bracket 扥架bumper block 缓冲块buster 堵口casting ladle 浇注包casting lug 铸耳cavity 模穴(模仁) cavity retainer plate 模穴扥板center pin 中心梢clamping block 锁定块coil spring 螺旋弹簧一三一四cold punched nut 冷冲螺母 cooling spiral 螺旋冷却栓core 心型core pin 心型梢cotter 开口梢cross 十字接头cushion pin 缓冲梢diaphragm gate 盘形浇口die approach 模头料道die bed 型底 die block 块形模体die body 铸模座die bush 合模衬套 die button 冲模母模 die clamper 夹模器die fastener 模具固定用零件die holder 母模固定板die lip 模唇die plate 冲模板die set 冲压模座direct gate 直接浇口 dog chuck 爪牙夹头 dowel 定位梢dowel hole 导套孔dowel pin 合模梢dozzle 辅助浇口dowel pin 定位梢draft 拔模锥度draw bead 张力调整杆 drive bearing 传动轴承ejection pad 顶出衬垫 ejector 脱模器ejector guide pin 顶出导梢 ejector leader busher 顶出导梢衬套ejector pad 顶出垫ejector pin 顶出梢ejector plate 顶出板ejector rod 顶出杆 ejector sleeve 顶出衬套 ejector valve 顶出阀eye bolt 环首螺栓filling core 椿入蕊 film gate 薄膜形浇口 finger pin 指形梢finish machined plate 角形模板 finish machined round plate 圆形模板fixed bolster plate 固定侧模板flanged pin 带凸缘销flash gate 毛边形浇口flask 上箱floating punch 浮动冲头gate 浇口gate land 浇口面gib 凹形拉紧销goose neck 鹅颈管 guide bushing 引导衬套guide pin 导梢guide post 引导柱guide plate 导板 guide rail 导轨head punch 顶镦冲头 headless punch 直柄冲头heavily tapered solid 整体模蕊盒hose nippler 管接头I mpact damper 缓冲器injection ram 压射柱塞inlay busher 嵌入衬套inner plunger 内柱塞inner punch 内冲头insert 嵌件nsert pin 嵌件梢king pin 转向梢king pin bush 主梢衬套knockout bar 脱模杵land 合模平坦面land area 合模面leader busher 导梢衬套lifting pin 起模顶销lining 内衬locating center punch 定位中心冲头locating pilot pin 定位导梢locating ring 定位环lock block 压块locking block 定位块locking plate 定位板loose bush 活动衬套making die 打印冲子manifold block 歧管档块master plate 靠模样板match plate 分型板mold base 塑料模座mold clamp 铸模紧固夹mold platen 模用板moving bolster 换模保持装置moving bolster plate 可动侧模板one piece casting 整体铸件 parallel block 平行垫块paring line 分模线parting lock set 合模定位器pass guide 穴型导板peened head punch 镶入式冲头pilot pin 导销pin gate 针尖浇口 plate 衬板pre extrusion punch 顶挤冲头 punch 冲头puncher 推杆pusher pin 衬套梢rack 机架rapping rod 起模杆re-entrant mold 凹入模retainer pin 嵌件梢retainer plate 扥料板return pin 回位梢riding stripper 浮动脱模器ring gate 环型浇口roller 滚筒runner 流道runner ejector set 流道顶出器runner lock pin 流道拉梢screw plug 头塞set screw 固定螺丝shedder 脱模装置shim 分隔片shoe 模座之上下模板shoot 流道shoulder bolt 肩部螺丝skeleton 骨架slag riser 冒渣口slide(slide core) 滑块slip joint 滑配接头spacer block 间隔块spacer ring 间隔环spider 模蕊支架spindle 主轴sprue 注道sprue bushing 注道衬套sprue bushing guide 注道导套sprue lock bushing 注道定位衬套sprue puller 注道拉料销spue line 合模线square key 方键一四一五square nut 方螺帽square thread 方螺纹stop collar 限位套stop pin 止动梢stop ring 止动环stopper 定位停止梢straight pin 圆柱销stripper bolt 脱料螺栓stripper bushing 脱模衬套stripper plate 剥料板stroke end block 行程止梢submarine gate 潜入式浇口support pillar 支撑支柱/顶出支柱support pin 支撑梢supporting plate 扥板sweep templete 造模刮板 tab gate 辅助浇口 taper key 推拔键taper pin 拔锥梢/锥形梢 teeming 浇注three start screw 三条螺纹 thrust pin 推力销tie bar 拉杵tunnel gate 隧道形浇口vent 通气孔wortle plate 拉丝模板模具常用之工作机械3D coordinate measurement 三次元量床 boring machine 搪孔机 cnc milling machine CNC铣床contouring machine 轮廓锯床 copy grinding machine 仿形磨床copy lathe 仿形车床copy milling machine 仿形铣床copy shaping machine 仿形刨床cylindrical grinding machine 外圆磨床die spotting machine 合模机drilling machine 钻孔机engraving machine 雕刻机engraving E.D.M. 雕模放置加工机form grinding machine 成形磨床graphite machine 石墨加工机horizontal boring machine 卧式搪孔机horizontal machine center 卧式加工制造中心internal cylindrical machine 内圆磨床jig boring machine 冶具搪孔机jig grinding machine 冶具磨床lap machine 研磨机machine center 加工制造中心multi model miller 靠磨铣床NC drilling machine NC钻床NC grinding machine NC磨床NC lathe NC车床NC programming system NC程序制作系统planer 龙门刨床profile grinding machine 投影磨床projection grinder 投影磨床radial drilling machine 旋臂钻床shaper 牛头刨床surface grinder 平面磨床try machine 试模机turret lathe 转塔车床universal tool grinding machine 万能工具磨床vertical machine center 立式加工制造中心 wire E.D.M. 线割放电加工机检验量测工具用语autocollimator 自动准直机bench comparator 比长仪block gauge 块规bore check 精密小测定器 calibration 校准caliper gauge 卡规check gauge 校对规clearance gauge 间隙规clinoretee 测斜仪comparator 比测仪cylinder square 圆筒直尺 depth gauge 测深规dial indicator 针盘指示表dial snap gauge 卡规 digital micrometer 数字式测微计feeler gauge 测隙规gauge plate 量规定位板height gauge 测高规inside calipers 内卡钳inside micrometer 内分厘卡interferometer 干涉仪leveling block 平台limit gauge 限规micrometer 测微计mil 千分之一吋monometer 压力计morse taper gauge 莫氏锥度量规nonius 光标卡尺optical flat 光学平晶optical parallel 光学平行一五一六passimeter 内径仪position scale 位置刻度profile projector 轮廓光学投影仪protractor 分角器radius 半径ring gauge 环规sine bar 正弦量规snap gauge 卡模square master 直角尺stylus 触针telescopic gauge 伸缩性量规 working gauge 工作量规模具钢材alloy tool steel 合金工具钢aluminium alloy 铝合金钢bearing alloy 轴承合金blister steel 浸碳钢bonderized steel sheet 邦德防蚀钢板carbon tool steel 碳素工具钢clad sheet 被覆板clod work die steel 冷锻模用钢emery 金钢砂ferrostatic pressure 钢铁水静压力forging die steel 锻造模用钢galvanized steel sheet 镀锌铁板 hard alloy steel 超硬合金钢high speed tool steel 高速度工具钢hot work die steel 热锻模用钢low alloy tool steel 特殊工具钢low manganese casting steel 低锰铸钢marging steel 马式体高强度热处理钢martrix alloy 马特里斯合金meehanite cast iron 米汉纳铸钢meehanite metal 米汉纳铁merchant iron 市售钢材molybdenum high speed steel 钼系高速钢molybdenum steel 钼钢nickel chromium steel 镍铬钢prehardened steel 顶硬钢silicon steel sheet 硅钢板stainless steel 不锈钢tin plated steel sheet 镀锡铁板 tough pitch copper 韧铜troostite 吐粒散铁tungsten steel 钨钢vinyl tapped steel sheet 塑料覆面钢板表面处理关连用语age hardening 时效硬化ageing 老化处理air hardening 气体硬化air patenting 空气韧化annealing 退火anode effect 阳极效应anodizing 阳极氧化处理atomloy treatment 阿扥木洛伊表面austempering 奥氏体等温淬火austenite 奥斯田体/奥氏体bainite 贝氏体banded structure 条纹状组织barrel plating 滚镀barrel tumbling 滚筒打光blackening 染黑法blue shortness 青熟脆性bonderizing 磷酸盐皮膜处理box annealing 箱型退火box carburizing 封箱渗碳bright electroplating 辉面电镀 bright heat treatment 光辉热处理bypass heat treatment 旁路热处理carbide 炭化物 carburized case depth 浸碳硬化深层carburizing 渗碳cementite 炭化铁chemical plating 化学电镀chemical vapor deposition 化学蒸镀coarsening 结晶粒粗大化coating 涂布被覆cold shortness 低温脆性comemtite 渗碳体 controlled atmosphere 大气热处理corner effect 锐角效应creeping discharge 蠕缓放电 decarburization 脱碳处理decarburizing 脱碳退火depth of hardening 硬化深层diffusion 扩散diffusion annealing 扩散退火electrolytic hardening 电解淬火embossing 压花etching 表面蚀刻ferrite 肥粒铁first stage annealing 第一段退火flame hardening 火焰硬化flame treatment 火焰处理full annealing 完全退火gaseous cyaniding 气体氧化法globular cementite 球状炭化铁grain size 结晶粒度granolite treatment 磷酸溶液热处理graphitizing 石墨退火hardenability 硬化性hardenability curve 硬化性曲线 hardening 硬化heat treatment 热处理一六。
注塑机相关名词中英文对照
58 driller
鑽床
93 general manager
總經理
59 easily damaged parts
易損件
94 glove(s) with exposed fingers 割手套
60 education and training
教育與訓練 95 grease/oil stains
油污
61 electric screw driver
縮水
172 production department
生產部門 207 shut die
架模
173 production line
流水線
208 shut height of a die
架模高度
174 production unit 175 production, to produce
生產單位 生產
209 sliding rack
送料不到位
44 delivery deadline
交貨期
79 final inspection
終檢
45 delivery, to deliver 46 demand and supply 47 dents
交貨 需求 壓痕
80 fit together 81 fixture 82 flow board
補漆
184 rear plate
後板
150 painting peel off
髒汙
185 receive
領取
151 PAL Pallet/skid
棧板
186 registration
登記
152 pallet
棧板
187 registration card
注塑机相关名词中英文对照
10 band-aid 11 barcode 12 barcode scanner 13 basket 14 bezel panel
15 bottom stop 下死點 16 breaking.(be)broken,(be)crack 斷裂 17 ed buzzle 蜂鳴器 18 career card 19 carton 20 chain 21 character die 22 chassis 23 classification 24 cleaning cloth 25 cleanness 26 common equipment 27 conservation 28 consume, consumption 29 conveyer 30 conveyer belt 31 cosmetic defect 32 cosmetic inspect 33 critical defect 34 CTN Carton 35 culture 履歷卡 紙箱 鏈條槽 字模 基座 整理 抹布 清潔 常用設備 清潔 消耗 流水線 輸送帶 外觀不良 外觀檢查 極嚴重缺陷 紙箱 教養
機構專業詞彙 No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1.組裝、衝壓、噴漆、生產線辭彙 abrasion add lubricating oil air pipe alcohol container analog-mode device argon welding Assembly line automatic screwdriver automation 磨損 加潤滑油 氣管 沾濕台 類模器 氬焊 組裝線 自動起子 自動化 創可貼 條碼 條碼掃描器 籃子 面板 No. 1.組裝、衝壓、噴漆、生產線辭彙 生産日期碼 不良品箱 不良標簽 鉚合不良 不良 不良品 制程不良 來料不良 交貨期 交貨 需求 壓痕 部長 代理經理 代課長 換模 模工 舉模器 鎖模器 模修 尺寸偏大 ( 小) 異色 鑽床 易損件 教育與訓練 電動起子 電火花 鑲塊 導電條 工程 工程瓶頸 設備 評估 過多的缺陷 No. 1.組裝、衝壓、噴漆、生產線辭彙 間隙過大 金屬裸露 廠長 故障 鎖緊(螺絲) 特性變更 送料機 送料不到位 終檢 組裝在一起 夾(治)具 設 備 流水板 打包帶折皺 食指 叉車 前板 熱熔機 熔合 垃圾袋 垃圾箱 灰箕 治具 總經理 油污 磨床 組長 起子頭 高源高壓測 試 人力資源部 油壓板車 油壓機 (供應商)識 別碼 標示單 寸動 36 D/C Date Code 37 defective product box 38 defective product label 39 defective to staking 40 defective upsiding down 41 defective-products,/ not up-to-grade 42 products deficient manufacturing procedure 43 deficient purchase 44 delivery deadline 45 delivery, to deliver 46 demand and supply 47 dents 48 department director 49 deputy manager =vice manager 50 deputy section supervisor =vice superisor 51 section die (mould)change 52 die (mould)worker 53 die lifter 54 die locker 55 die(mould) repair 56 dimension/size is a little bigger 57 discoloration 58 driller 59 easily damaged parts 60 education and training 61 electric screw driver 62 electrical sparkle 63 embedded lump 64 EMI gasket 65 engineering 66 engineering, project difficulty 67 enterprise plan = enterprise expansion 68 equipment 69 evaluation 70 excessive defects 71 excesssive gap 72 exposed metal/bare metal 73 factory director 74 failure, trouble 75 fasten 76 feature change 77 feeder 78 feeding is not in place 79 final inspection 80 fit together 81 fixture 82 flow board 83 fold of pakaging belt 84 forefinger 85 forklift 86 front plate 87 fuse machine 88 fuse together 89 garbage bag 90 garbage can 91 garbage container 92 gauge(or jig) 93 general manager 95 grease/oil stains 96 grinder 97 group leader/supervisor 98 head of screwdriver 99 Hi-pot test of SPS 100 human resource department 101 hydraulic handjack 102 hydraulic machine 103 ID/C Identification Code 104 identifying sheet list 105 inch
小学下册第15次英语第一单元自测题(有答案)
小学下册英语第一单元自测题(有答案)英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题，每小题1分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)1.Which animal is known for its ability to change colors?A. ChameleonB. ElephantC. LionD. Dog答案: A2.I like to play ______ (tennis) with my friends.3.The ancient Sumerians are credited with creating one of the first _______ systems.4.I see a rainbow after the ______ (rain).5.I have _____ of friends in my class. (lots)6._____ (野生) plants sometimes grow in unexpected places.7.What is the main purpose of a refrigerator?A. To cook foodB. To freeze foodC. To cool foodD. To heat food答案: C8.The rabbit can be very _______ (友好) with children.9.We like to swim in the _____ (游泳池).10.What is the name of the fairy tale character who had a red hood?A. CinderellaB. Sleeping BeautyC. Little Red Riding HoodD. Snow White 答案: C11.An __________ is a substance that can accept protons in a reaction.12.I see a plane in the ___. (sky)13.What is the name of the famous waterfall located on the border of the USA and Canada?A. Yosemite FallsB. Niagara FallsC. Victoria FallsD. Angel Falls答案: B14.My favorite thing about school is _______ (交朋友).15.We can _____ (graft) plants to improve growth.16. A radioactive element has an unstable _______.17.The ________ was a significant battle during the Napoleonic Wars.18.The classroom is very ________.19.The ______ is an organ that helps us see.20.The ________ (可持续性) of plants is crucial.ing organic methods in gardening promotes a healthier ______. (在园艺中使用有机方法可以促进更健康的环境。
外贸出口货代费用中英文详解
货代费用中英文对照及费用总结空运费-AIR FREIGHT海运费-OCEAN FREIGHT包干费-LOCAL CHARGE电放费-SURRENDED FEE并单费-COMBINED CHARGE改单费-AMEND FEE集卡费-TRUCKING FEE快递费-COURIER FEE熏蒸费-FUMIGATION CHARGE制单费-DOCUMENT FEE注销费-LOGOUT FEE改配费-RE-BOOKING FEE查验费-INSPECTION FEE订舱费-BOOKING FEE保险费-INSURANCE CHARGE外拼费-CO-LOAD FEE内装费-LOADING FEE报关费-CUSTOMS CLEARANCE FEE商检费-COMMODITY CHECKING FEE特殊操作费-SPECIAL HANDLING CHARGE码头操作费-TERMINAL HANDLING CHARGEadvertising cost广告费appraised估价basic price基价buying offer买方发价ceiling price最高价C.I.F. value赶岸价combined offer联合发价cost and freight (C.& F.)到岸价;运费在内价cost and insurance (C.& I.)保险在内价cost, insurance and freight (C.I.F.) 运费及保险在内价counter offer还价：还发价current price现时价entertainment expenses交际费ex-dock (factory)码头(工厂)交货价ex-mine (plantation)矿区(农场)交货价wx-maker’s godown制造商仓库交货价ex-quay (wharf)码头交货价ex-ship输入港船上交货价first cost生产本钱价floor price最低价franco全部费用在内价free alongside(on) ship船边(上)交货价free on rail火车上交货价free overside出入港船上交货价free out (F.O.)卸货费船方免责freight collect运货由提货人交付freight repaid运费预付freight terms岸上交货价landing (loading) charges起货(装载)费local (spot)当地付货价miscellaneous expenses杂项开支net price净价;实价offer on sale or return许可退货发价offer without engagement不受约束发价out-of-pocket expenses零星开支overhead日常开支;日常管理费packing charges包装费prime cost原价;主要本钱rebate回折retail price零售价stevedorage码头工人搬运费storage charges仓租sundry chargesd(expenses)杂费surcharge附加费wharfage码头费wholesale price批发价〔一〕船代Shipping agent 船舶代理Handling Agent 操作代理Booking Agent 订舱代理Cargo Canvassing 揽货FFF： Freight Forwarding Fee 货代佣金Brokerage / Commission 佣金〔二〕订舱Booking 订舱Booking Note 订舱单Booking Number 订舱号Dock Receipt 场站收据M/F (Manifest ) ：a manifest that lists only cargo, without freight and charges 舱单Cable/Telex Release 电放A Circular Letter 通告信/通知书PIC： Person in Charge 具体负责操作人员The said party 所涉及的一方On Board B/L： On Board提单 A B/L in which a carrier acknowledges that goods have been placed on board a certain vessel。
交通标志英文(经典)
交通标志英文-常见汽车和停车标示牌Car park front and rear.前后停车Cars parked here without permission will be clamped 未经允许在此停车将被拖走Guest’s car park 来客停车场Limited parking 停车位有限No parking constantly in use 此处经常使用，禁止停车。
No parking except for loading. 除装货外，禁止停车。
No parking in front of this gate 门前禁止停车No parking in use 24 hours a day 此处24小时使用，禁止停车。
No parking or materials in front of doors 门前不准停车或堆放杂物。
Parking for taxis only 只准许出租停。
Parking permitted 允许停车Please do not park in front of the barrier 请不要在护拦前停车。
Please do not park. Garage in use. 车库使用，门前请不要停车。
Strictly no parking 严禁停车VIP car park 贵宾停车场You will be required to leave a deposit when you pick up the car.取车时需交押金。
Bus information 公共汽车问讯处Bus lane 公共汽车道Bus stand 公共汽车停车处Double deck buses 双层公共汽车End of bus lane 公共汽车道结束In case of fire, stay in vehicle 如遇火警，请呆在车内。
Keep your belongings with you at all times 随时照看好你的物品The light indicates the door is not secured. 指示灯亮显示门未关好。
海事师英语相关资料
平台地点类：Crown 天车Monkey board 二层台Stabbing board 套管扶正台Dog house 偏房Driller house 司钻房Rig floor钻台Flow line返出管线Substructure小底座Pipe deck管子甲板Ramp坡道Main deck 主甲板Cantilever 悬臂梁Mud lab泥浆化验房Supply station 供给站Well bay井口BOP stump 试压台Cellar deck底层甲板Accumulator储能器hydraulic station 液压站Shaker house 固控区Cement unit 固井撬Windlass/anchor winch 锚机Materials room 材料房Paint locker 油漆间Deck man tool house 水手工具房Living quarters/accommodation生活楼Western-style dining room 西餐厅Chinese dining room 中餐厅Galley 厨房Smoking room 吸烟室Laundry room 洗衣房Washroom洗手间Office办公室Center control room 中控室Radio room 报房Muster point应急集合点Emergency generator room应急发电机室Helideck 直升机甲板Cement tank/silo 灰灌Bulk storage room 散料仓Pump room 泵房Mud pit 泥浆池Engine room 机舱VFD room 变频房Workshop 车工间Electric spare parts room电工备件间Bow 船首Stern船艉Portside 左舷Starboard右舷平台设备类：Travelling block 游车Air winch/tugger/hoist 气绞车Lubricator 油雾器Water trap分水滤气器Man ridding 载人气绞车Blower 风机Drillline anchor 死绳固定器Drillline storage reel大绳备用滚筒Poor boy gas buster /mud gas separator 泥气分离器Hydraulic station 液压站Guide beam导轨梁Finger beam 指梁Counterbalance助爬器（平衡块）Hydraulic power tong 液压大钳Manual tong/rig tong DB大钳Lead tong 外钳Backup tong 内钳Rotary table转盘Drawworks绞车Lube oil pump 润滑油泵Disk break 盘刹Hydraulic cathead/Ezy-Torq液压猫头Master bushing大补心Post 钳尾桩Choke linemanifold节流管汇Bleed off line 泄压管线Standpipe高压立管Cementing line固井管线Mud box 泥浆防喷盒子Derrick skidding system 井架移动装置BOP air hoist BOP气吊机Single ram BOP 单闸板防喷器Double ram BOP 双闸板防喷器Annular BOP 环形防喷器Drilling spool 钻井四通Runway beam 气吊机横梁Compressed air bottle 压缩空气瓶Cable tray 电缆桥架Leg 桩腿Jetting line 冲桩管线Windlass/anchor winch锚机Anchor cable 锚缆Anchorage 锚地Anchor rack锚架Anchor buoy 锚漂Fairlead 导缆孔Bitt/dolphin/bollard系缆桩Fire damper 防火风闸Flare boom 燃烧臂Flare boom structure燃烧臂底座High pressure washer 高压清洗机Sea water tower 海水泵塔Crane 吊机Boom 爬杆Main hook 主钩Auxiliary/secondary hook 副钩固控区Mud lab泥浆化验房Supply station 供给站Shaker 振动筛Degasser除气器Desilter除泥器Desander除砂器Mud cleaner 联合清洁器Centrifuge 离心机Setting pit 沉砂池Vacuum pump 真空泵散装库Mixing hopper 加料漏洞Mixing pump 加重泵泵房Charge pump 灌注泵Drench pump喷淋泵Popoff valve安全阀Transfer pump 调拨泵泥浆舱Agitator 搅拌器手工具类：Work Shop机修间Lathe 车床Bench vice 老虎钳Bench drill 台钻Grinder 砂轮机Welding machine 焊机机房Generator 发电机Water maker 海水淡化装置Dryer干燥器Air compressor 空压机Caution tape 警示带Safety pin 安全销Split pin 开口销Head lamp 头灯Spot light 探照灯Quick-connector快速接头Ground wire 地线Refrigeration 制冷Plug 插头socket插座switch 开关Insulating tape 绝缘胶布Cable tray/Bridge 电缆桥架Chain tong 链钳Pipe wrench 管钳Open spanner 开口扳手Ring spanner 梅花扳手Impact wrench 冲击扳手Socket wrench 套筒扳手Adjustable wrench 活动扳手Torque wrench 扭矩扳手Hammer wrench 锤击扳手Ratchet wrench 棘轮扳手Allen wrench 内六角Screw driver 螺丝刀螺丝刀minus screwdriver一字Cross/plus screwdriver 十字螺丝刀Rivet 铆钉Riveter/Rivet gun/Rivet driver 铆钉枪Hinges 合页/铰链Pliers 手钳Locking pliers 大力钳Scissors 剪刀Hammer 榔头grinding wheel 砂轮片cutting wheel 切割片buffing wheel 角磨机钢丝球handdrill手钻measure tape 卷尺Snatch block 导向滑轮Web/soft sling /strap/ lifting belt 吊带Flat/Round/Square/Triangle File锉刀(扁、圆、方、三角)Adhesive tape 胶带Thread seal tape 生料带Wire stripper 剥线钳Hydraulic pallet lift 地牛Bench vise 台虎钳Chisel 凿子Abrasive paper 砂纸Test pencil 电笔Grease gun 黄油枪Hack saw 手锯Deruster /spray 除锈剂Antifreeze 防冻液Wire brush 钢丝刷Thread extractor断丝取出器Vernier caliper游标卡尺Chain block 倒链Grinder 角磨机Extension board 线滚子Chipping hammer 尖角锤Electrode 焊条Gas cutter/ welding torch 气割Tacking 点焊Flat bar 扁铁Round bar铁棍Square bar 方钢Angle 角铁Canvas/water proof 帆布Crosscut saw 木工锯Cir-clip pliers 卡簧钳Level 水平尺Bolt cutter 断线钳Needle de-scaling gun除锈枪Sounding tape 测深尺3 jaws puller拔轮器Paint brush油漆刷Scraper 扁铲Nipple pliers 尖嘴钳Grease nipple 黄油嘴Silicone grease 玻璃胶Silicone grease gun 挤胶枪Flashlight 手电Forklift 叉车Mop 拖把2-way/legs sling 双绳吊索I-beam 工字钢U-beam 槽钢Lashing band 紧固带ID （inside diameter）内径OD （outer diameter）外径Radius 半径Rectangle 长方形Square 方形Round 圆形Triangle 三角形broom 扫把wiper 刮子floor drain地漏Grating 格栅板bucket 桶dustpan 簸箕dustbin 垃圾箱rags 抹布rig wash 乳化剂Primer 底漆Finish /Final 面漆Thinner 漆料Hardener 固化剂Dust proof paint 防锈漆Surge pump/Pneumatic diaphragm pump隔膜泵人员名称类：company man 甲方监督OIM (offshore installation manager)值班经理Tool pusher 队长Driller 司钻AD (assistant driller) 副司钻Derrick man 井架工Floor man 钻工Shaker man 固控工Mud man 泥浆工Motorman 轮机工Rigger(bosun) 水手长Roustabout 水手Crane operator 吊机工Mechanic 机械师Interpreter 翻译Chief motorman 轮机长Electric engineer 电气师Electrician 电工Drilling engineer 钻井工程师Mud engineer 泥浆工程师Welder 焊工Radio man 报务员Materials man 材料员Mud logger 录井工Cementer 固井工Casing crew套管队ABM(assistant barge master) 海事师Geologist 地质师DD（directional drilling）定向井工程师MWD （measure while drilling）随钻测量师India/Indian 印度（人）Iran/Iranian 伊朗（人）日常工作类：On duty 上班Off duty 下班Pre-shift meeting 班前会Post-shifting meeting 班后会Tea time 茶点时间JSA（Job safety analysis）作业前安全分析Work permit 作业许可Hot work permit 热工作业许可Cold work permit 冷工作业许可Overboard permit 舷外作业许可Confined space work permit 受限空间作业许可Permit forLiftingOperations起重作业许可Permit forElectricalIsolation电气隔离作业许可Vessel berthing permit 船舶靠平台作业许可劳保用品类：H2S detector (portable) H2S探测器（便携式）Smoke detector 感烟探头Heat detector 感温探头Flame detector 火焰探头Flammable detector 可燃气体探头Multifunction detector 多功能探测器Helmet 安全帽Goggle 护目镜Coverall 工衣Ear plug 耳塞Mask 口罩Face guard/ shield 面罩Gloves 手套Safety belt 安全带Fall arrester 防坠落Muster point应急集合点消防救生类：Life jacket 救生衣Life buoy救生圈Life boat 救生艇Life raft 救生筏Life raft davit 吊艇架Rescue boat 救助艇Line-throwing appliances抛绳器Rocket parachute flares火箭降落伞火焰信号Marine red hand flare船用手持红光火焰信号Orange smoke signal for ships船用橙色烟雾信号Life raft hydrostatic release unit静水压力释放器Distinguisher 灭火器Water base Distinguisher水基灭火器Dry power Distinguisher干粉灭火器CO2Distinguisher二氧化碳灭火器Fire hose 消防水龙带International sea shore connector 国际通岸接头Fire hydrant 消防栓系物被系物类:、（Lifting）belt吊带Wire sling钢丝绳Hook吊钩Wire sling clamp钢丝绳卡Two way sling两肢索具Four way sling四肢锁具Drum clamp油桶卡子Shackle 卸扣Pulley滑轮Pallet叉车板（Jumbo）bag（大型）吨包袋Working basket工作吊笼Personnel basket 载人吊笼Food container 食品柜Container集装箱Basket吊框Oxygen/nitrogen/acetylene cylinder rack氧气/氮气/乙炔气瓶架子Wooden box木箱子Carton box纸箱子Metal box铁箱子Safety pin安全销One bundle一捆Bundling打捆Drill pipe钻杆HWDP(heavy weight drill pipe) 加重钻杆DC（drill collar）钻铤Motor马达Stabilizer扶正器Non-mag DC 无磁钻铤Jar 震击器Fishing tools打捞工具Casing套管Thread protector护丝Lifting cap提丝Single elevator单根吊卡Tug line牵引绳船舶平台类：Equipment 舾装设备Mooring equipment系泊设备Pre-outfitting 预舾装船体舾装Hull 船体Lashing arrangements 梆扎装置Funnel 烟囱Hatch cover 舱口盖Packing 密封垫Packing gutter密封垫槽Rudder 舵Rudder plate 舵板\舵叶轴壳Anchor 锚Anchorage 锚地Drop anchor 抛锚anchor lips 锚爪Chain stopper掣链器Anchor chains锚链Bower anchor 首锚Towline/mooring ropes 拖索/系船索导缆器Fairlead导缆器，导缆孔Bollards or mooring bitts 带缆桩,Ships cross bitts船用十字形缆桩Propeller螺旋桨accommodation ladder舷梯装置vertical ladder 直梯Inclined ladder 斜梯Gangway 通道Stairway /corridors or passageways/ escape Routes梯道/走廊/脱险通道舷梯Cargo gear 起货设备Cargo winch 起货绞车Signal and radar masts 信号桅和雷达桅单Rigger 索具Life- saving equipment 救生设备boat-lowering and hoisting from the boat 艇收放全过程Simultaneous de-hooking when the boat is afloat 艇入水后能同时脱钩Ease of operation 运转灵活Extruding overboard 突出舷外Swivel 旋转端Davit 吊艇架、吊柱、吊柱Boarding ladder 登艇fence 护栏Activity railing 活动栏杆Guard rails栏杆Railing扶手Foldaway railing折叠式栏杆Port side 左舷Starboard side 右舷Bow 船艏Stern/aft 船尾Pick up by snatch 机动吊keep dynamic 保持动力Keep engine running 保持动力Cast off 解缆Along side 靠泊Approach 靠近Tie up 带缆Pick up anchor 起锚Hit the leg of rig 撞击平台桩腿Anchor dragging 溜锚Pay attention to rig leg 注意平台的桩腿吊机指挥类：Wire up 起钩Wire down放钩Swing left左转车Swing right 右转车Boom up扬杆Boom down趴杆Slowly wire up 慢慢起钩Slowly wire down慢慢放钩Slowly swing left慢慢左转车Slowly swing right慢慢右转车Slowly boom up 慢慢扬杆Slowly boom down慢慢趴杆Change main hook换大钩Change auxiliary hook 换副钩Wire stop 钩停Boom stop 杆停Limit switch 限位Add fuel 加油Extremely boom up 扬杆到限位Extremely boom down 趴杆到限位情景例句：1.What is your ETA toCPOE10?预计到达海十的时间是多少？2.I will be your location at 14:00, what is your plan? 我将在14：00点抵达你处，请问有何计划？3.Thanks for your information. I will pass it to the company man then we will know what isyour program .谢谢您的消息，我将告知监督看看有何计划4.What is your distance from me?你距我有多远？5.How long will it take for you to pick up your anchor? 你起锚大概需要多长时间？6.What is the position of you?你的位置在哪？7.What is your freeboard?你的干舷是多少？8.When will tugs expect to meet me?拖轮何时到？9.The sea condition is too rough. 海况很糟。
工厂中常用英语及缩写
英文缩写英文全称4M&1E Man, Machine, Method, Material, Environment "BABT" Mark British Approval Board of Telecommunications "BEAB" Mark British Electrotechnical Approval Board "CCC" Mark China Compulsory Certificate"CE" Mark Conformite Europenne"CSA" Mark Canadian Standard Association"D" Mark Demko (Denmark National Certification Body) "ENEC" Mark European Norm Electrical Certification. "FCC" Mark Federal Communication Commission"FI" Mark Fimko (Finland National Certification Body) "GS" Mark Geprufte Siecherheit (Safety-Tested in German) "N" Mark Nemko (Norway National Certification Body) "S" Mark Semko (Sweden National Certification Body) "UL" Mark Underwriters Laboratory"VCCI" Mark Voluntary Control Council for Interference3S Standardization Simplfication Specification4M Man Machine Material Method5S Housekeeping Term (Japanese)7QC Tools7 Quality Control Tools8-D8-DisciplineA2LA American Assosiation for LaboratoryAC Alternating CurrentAc/Re Accept/RejectACR Action and Countermeasure ReportADSL Asymmetric Digital Subscriber LineAGM Assistant Genaral ManagerAGPAI Automatic InsertionAL Aluminium wireAM Assistant ManagerANSI American National Standard InstituteAP Accounts PayableAPQP Advanced Product Quality PlanAPS Advanced Planning SchedulingAQL Acceptable Quality LevelAQL Acceptance Quality LevelAQL Acceptable Qulity LevelART ArtworkARTWRK ArtworkASAP As soon as possibleASFASL Approved Supplier ListASP Analog Signal ProcessorASSY AssemblyASTM American Society of Testing MaterialATAPI AT Attachment Peripheral InterfaceATE Automatic Test EquipmentATO Assembly To OrderATP Available To PromiseATXAUDAVL Approved Vendor ListAWB Air Way BillB/L Bill of LadingB/L Bill of LandingB/S Balance SheetBAT Baby ATBBSBCC Blink Carbon CopyBD BoardBGA Ball Grid ArrayBIOS Basic Input Output SystemBL BaselineBL Back Light DisplayBLK Black ColourBM BenchmarkBOC Breach of ContractBOM Bill of MaterialBR Best RegardsBRKT BracketBS British StandardBTO Built to OrderBTW By the wayBUM Business Unit ManagerBV Book ValueBX BoxC&ED/CAED Cause and Effect DiagramC.O.O.Country of Origin / Certificate of OriginC.Y.Container YardC/N Credit NotesCA Corrective ActionCAD Computer-aided DesignCADCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAM Computer Aided CenterCAP Capacitor [C]CAR Corrective Action Request / Corrective Action ReportCAR Corrective Active ReportCAV Constant Angular VelocityCB Certification BodiesCBL Cable [J or W]CC Carbon CopyCCAP Ceramic Capacitor [C]CCAR Customer Corrective Action Request / Customer CorrectiveAction ReportCCB Change Control BoardCCIC China Import & Export Commodity Inspection Corporation CD Clock Digit DisplayCDBD Card BoardCD-DACD-I Computer Disc-InteractiveCD-MO CD-Magnet OpticalCD-ROM Compact Disc-Read Only MemoryCDTCD-WO CD-Write OnceCD-WriteCE Commuttee of EuropeCEO Chief Executive OfficerCFO Chief Finance OfficerCFR Cost And Freight (…named port of destination)CFS Container Freight StationCHFCI Continuous ImprovementCI Custom InvoiceCIF Cost, Insurance & Freight (…named port of destination)CIF Cost Insurance and FreightCIP Carriage and Insurance Paid to (…named port of destination) CIRC Cross-Interleaved Reed solomon CodeCI報單CKD Component KitCLCA Closed Loop Corrective ActionCLV Constant Linear VelocityCNYCOB Chip on BoardCOC Certificate of ConformanceCOD Cash on DeliveryCOM Customer Order ManagementCONN Connector [J or P]CONN HSG Connector HousingCOO Chief Operating OfficerCOQ Customer Oriented QualityCPK Indixes of Capability ProcessCPN Customer Part NumberCPT Carriage Paid to (…destination)CPU Central Processing UnitCPU Center processor UnitCQE Customer Quality EngineerCR Cargo ReceiptCR Critical DefectCRES Ceramic Resistor [R]CRP Capacity Requirement PlanningCRR Contract /PO Review RecordCS Customer SampleCT Cycle TimeCTF Critical-to-FunctionCTQ Critical-to-QualityCVR CoverCWO Cash with OrderCX Cotco Specially DisplayD&B Dice BondingD&T Data (electronic document)D.N.Delivery NoteD.O.Delivery OrderD/A Document Against AcceptanceD/A Delivery Against AcceptanceD/A Documents Against AcceptanceD/D Demand DraftD/L DownloadD/P Document Against Payment / Delivery PreformanceD/P Delivery Against PaymentD/P Documents Against PaymentDA Deviation AuthorizationDC Direct CircuitDCC Document Control CentreDCC Data Control CenterDE Design EngineerDFM Design for ManufacturabilityDFMEA Design Failure Mode and Effect Analysis DFMEA Design Failure Model Effective Analysis DFSS Design for Six SigmaDFT Design for TestDIO Diode [D]DIOD Diode [D]DIP Dual In-line PackageDJ Discrete JobDKKDLC Direct Labor CostDM Dot Matrix DisplayDMR Defect Material ReviewDN Deviation NoticeDOA Dead On ArrivalDOCCON Document ControlDOE Design of ExperimentDOE Design Of ExperimentsDP Decimal PointDPPM Defective Part Per MillionDR Delivery RequisitionDSC Differential Scanning ColorimeterDSP Digital Signal ProcessorDTD Door to DoorDV Design Verification / Design Validation DVD Digital Video DiscDVI Digital Video InteractiveDVT Design Verification TestDWG,DrawingDZDE.&.O.E Errors and Omissions Exceptede.g.For ExampleECC Error Checking and CorrectionECN Engineering Change NoticeECN Engineering Corrective NoticeECN Engineer Change NotesECO Engineering Change OrderECR Engineer Change RequestEDC Error Detection and CorrectionEDI Electronics Data InterchangeEE Electrical EngineerELG Export Letter of GuaranteeEMC Electromagnetic Compatibility Testing EMC Electromagtic ComponentEMCEMI Electromagnetic InterferenceEMI Electromagtic InterferenceEMIEMS Equipment Management System / Electronic ManagementSystemEMS Electronics Manufacturing ServicesEOL End-of-LifeEOM End of MonthEOW End of WeekEPP Engineering Pre-productionEPR Engineering Pilot RunEQ Emotion QuotientERP Enterprise Resource PlanningES Engineering SampleESD Electrostatic DischargeETA Expected Time of ArrivalETA Estimated Time of ArrivalETD Expected Time of DeliveryETD Estimated Time of DepartureEURF/T Functional TestF1FO First-In-First-OutFA First Article / Failure AnalysisFAE Failure Analysis EngineerFAE Field Application EngineerFAR Failure Analysis ReportFC Formal ContractFCA Free Carrier (…named place)FCB Flexible Circuit BoardFCBA Flexible Circuit Board AssemblyFCC Federal Communications CmmissionFCL Full Container LoadFCT Functional TestFDA Food and Drags AdministrationFERR FerriteFFF Fit Form FunctionFFT Final Functional TestFG Finished GoodsFGS Finished Goods StoreFI Final InspectionFIFO First-In & First-OutFIFO First In First OutFLTR Filter [FL]FM Force MajureFM Factory ManagerFMEA Failure Mode and Effect AnalysisFMEA Failure Model Effective AnalysisFOB Free On Board (…named port of shipment)FOB Free On BoardFPC Flexible Printed CircuitFPCA Flexible Printed Circuit AssemblyFPW Flexible Printed WiringFPWB Flexible Printed Wiring BoardFPY First Pass YieldFQC Final Quality ControlFSTNR FastenerFTY First Test YieldFU Fuse [F]FV Forward CircuitFW FirmwareFYI For your informationGBPGE General ElectronicGIP General Inspection PlanGM Genaral ManagerGR&R Gauge Repeatability & ReproducibilityGS Golden SampleHE Hardware EngineerHER Earn HoursHKDHL HandloadHPN Hip Fung Part NumberHR Human ResourcesHTOL High Temperature Operational LifeHV High VoltageI/M Instruction ManualI/O Input / OutputI/S Inspection StandardI/T Inventory TurnIBM International of Business AdministrationiBOM Indented Bill of MaterialIC Inspection CertificateIC Integrated CircuitIC Integrated Circuit [U]IC SKT IC SocketICT In-circuit TestIDA Infrared Data AssociationIDCTR Inductor [L, T, X]IDE Integrated Drive ElectronicsIE Industrial EngineerIE Industrial EngineeringIEC Internatonal Electrotechnical CommissionIEC International Electronics CommitteeIECEE International Electrotechnical Commission for ElectricalEquipmentIF Invariable FrequencyIFF Information Feedback FormILC Irrevocable Letter of CreditILC Indirect Labor CostILG Import Letter of GuaranteeIND Inductor [L, T, X]INSTR InstructionINSTR MNL Instruction ManualINT Inter mittentINV InvoiceINV InventoryIP Inspection ProcedureIPA Isopropyl AlcoholIPC Institute of Packaging and InterconnectsIPO International Purchasing OperationIPO Internation Purchasice OfficeIPQC In-process Quality ControlIQ Intelligence QuotientIQA Internal Quality AuditIQA Incoming Quality Assurance/ Internal Quality Auditor IQC Incoming Quality ControlIR Infra-redIR Reverse CurrentIRRISO International Organization for StandartizationISO International Standard OrganizationIT Information TechnologyITS Information Technology SystemJEDEC Joint Electron Device Engineering CouncilJIS Japanese Industrial StandardsJIS Japanese Industrial StandardJISC Japanese Industrial Standards CommitteeJIT Just In TimeJMPR Jumper wire [J or W]JPEG Joint Photographic Experts GroupJPYJQA Japan Quality Assurance OrganizationJSA Japanese Standards AssosiationJV Joint VentureKEMA K-E-M-AKETI Korean Electric Testing InstituteKPI Key Performance IndicatorKPIV Key Process Input VariableKPOV Key Process Output VariableKT Kepner Tregoe Potential Problem AnalysisKTL Korea Testing Laboratory (formerly KAITECH) KWDL/A Lead AuditorL/C Letter of CreditL1, L2, …L7Level 1, level 2…..level 7LAR Lot Acceptance RateLB Light Bar DisplayLBL LabelLC Letter of CreditLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayLCL Lower Control LimitLCL Loose Container Load / Less Than Container Load LD Led Digit DisplayLED Light Emitting Diode [LED or D]LED Light Emitting DiodeLG Letter of GuaranteeLIFO Last-In-First-OutLOB Line of BalanceLOI Letter of IntentLPXLQC Line Quality ControlLSL Lower Specification LimitLSR Line Stoppage ReportLYT Low Yield TriggingM ManagerMA Manual AssemblyMA Major DefectMAIC Measure-Analyze-Improve-ControlMAT'L MaterialMBP Master Build PlanMD Managing DirectorMD Mini DiscMDS Master Demand ScheduleME Manufacturing Engineer / Mechanical Engineer/MaterialEngineerME Manufacturering EngineerMEMO MEMOMES Management Execution SystemMFL Material Follow-up ListMI Manual InsertMI Minor DefectMIDI Musical Instrument Digital InterfaceMIL MilitaryMil-Std Military StandardMIS Management Information SystemMMS Material Management SystemMN Manufacturing NoticeMNC Multi-national CompaniesMNL ManualMOPMOQ Minimum Order QuantityMOU Memorandum of UnderstandingMP Mass ProductionMPEG Moving Picture Experts GroupMPI Manufacturing Process InstructionsMPN Manufacturing Part NumberMPS Master Production SchedulingMPS Mass Production ScheduleMR Material RequisitionMRB Material Review BoardMRP Material Requirement PlanningMRP Material Require PlanningMRR Management Review ReportMRS Marketing Require SpecificationMRSO Material Resume Ship OrderMS Manual SolderingMS Master SchedulingMSA Measurement System AnalysisMSD Moisture-sensitive DevicesMSDS Material Safety Data SheetMSSO Material Stop Ship OrderMT Mail TransferMTBA Mean Time Between AssistMTBF Mean Time Between FailureMTBF Mean Time Between FailureMTC Material Transfer ChitMTF Material Transfer FormMTM Motion & Time Study MethodMTO Make To OrderMTS Make To StockMTS Motion & Time StudyMTTR Mean Time To RepairMTTR Mean Time Te RepairMYRN/A Not AcceptanceN/A or NA Not ApplicableNCB National Certification BodiesNCN Non-conformity NoticeNCR Non-conformity / Non-conformance ReportNDA Non Disclosure AgreementNG No GoNIST National Institute of Standard & TechnologyNOKNPI New Product IntroductionNPXNRE Non Recovery Expanses /Non Returnable Expanses NRP Non-conformity Recurrent Prevention Report NRS Non-conformity Return SheetNZDO/E Order EntryO/I Operational InstructionOA Open AccountOA Open AccountOBA Out-of-Box AuditOBI Out-of-Box InspectionOBM OriginalOBUOC Out-of-ControlOCAP Out-of-Control Action PlanODM Original Design ManufacturerODM Original Design ManufacturingODM Original Design ManufactureOEM Original Equipment ManufacturerOEM Origianal Equipment ManufactureOFC Operation Flow ChartOHI On Hand InventoryOJT On-Job-TrainingOJT On Job TrainningOM Operations ManagerOpen Open circuitOQA Out-going Quality AssuranceOQC Out-going Quality ControlOQM Outgoing Quality ManagementORT On-going Reliability TestOSC Oscillator [Y]OSHA Occupational Safety and Health Administration OTD On time deliveryOTW On the wayOWB Ocean Way BillP&P Pick & PlaceP.O Purchase OrderP.O.Purchase Order / Payment OrderP/I Proforma InvoiceP/IP/L Packing ListP/N Purchase NumberP/N Parts NumberP/O Purchase OrderPA Preventive ActionPC Purchase ContractPC Production ControllerPC Personal ComputerPCB Printed Circuit BoardPCB Print Current BoardP-Chart Pecentage ChartPCM Pulse Code ModulationPCN Packing Corrective NoticePCP Process Control PlanPD Product DesignPDA Perisonal Digital AssistantPDC Passive Data CollectionPDCA Plan-Do-Check-ActionPDCC Production Data Control CenterPDR Process Deviation Request/ReportPE Product Engineer / Process Engineer/Procurement Engineer PE Product EngineeringPERT Program Evaluation and Review TechniquePFC Power Factor CorrectionPhoto-CDPHPPI Preforma InvoicePIC Person-in-ChargePKRPL Packing ListPM Preventive MaintenancePM Program Manager / Purchasing Manager / Production Manager PM Production MarketPMC Production Material ControllerPMC Production and Material planning&ControlPMG Process Monitor GroupPMI Product Manufacturing InstructionPMP Process Management PlanPN Purge NoticePNL PanelPO Purchase OrderPP Pre-productionPP Production PlanningPPA Potential Problem AnalysisPPAP Production Part Approval ProcessPPM Part per MillionPPM Parts Per MillionPPR Production Pilot RunPQC Production Quality CertificationPQC Process Quality ControlPQE Product Quality EngineerPQR Process Qualification Report / Product Qualification Report PR Process ReviewPR Purchase RequisitionPR Pilot RunPRO ProductionPROD ProductionPS Production SamplePS Production SupervisorPSS Production Scheduling SystemPTH Plated Through HolePV Product ValidationPW BRD Printed Wiring BoardPWA Printed Wiring AssemblyPWB Printed Wiring BoardPWBA Printed Wiring Board AssemblyQ.I.Quality IndexQ.I.P Quality Improvement ProgramQA Quality AssuranceQC Quality ControlQCC Quality Control CirclesQE Quality EngineerQM Quality Manual / Quality ManagerQM Quality ManagerQMR Quality Management RepresentativeQMS Quality Management SystemQP Quality PolicyQRE Quality Reliability EngineeringQS Quality System / Quality StandardQTY QuantityQ'TY QuantityQVL Quality Vendor ListQ監Quality AuditR&D Research & DevelopmentR&D Research&DevelopmentR.P.N Risk Process NumberRD Research & DevelopmentRef ReflectorRES Resistor [R]RESP ResponsibleREV RevisionRFC Response Flow ChartRFQ Request For QuotationRH Relative HumidityRI or R/I Receiving InspectionRLY Relay [K]RMA Return Material AuthorizationRMA Return Material AuthorizedRPN Risk Priority NumberRTV Return-to-VendorRVT RivetRWK ReworkS & P Sales and Purchase AgreementS.O.Sales OrderS/O Shipping OrderS/S or SS Sample SizeSA Shipping AdviceSA System AnalyseSA System AnalysisSAE Settement after exportSAR Supplier Audit ReportSBE Settement before exportSBR Special Build RequestSC Sales ContractSCAR Supplier Corrective Action Request/Report SCC Standards Council of CanadaSCHEM Schematic DiagramSCM Supplier Chain ManagementSCRN ScreenSCRW ScrewSCSI Small Computer System InterfaceSD Surface Digit DisplaySDSD Sale DepartmentSE Software Engineer / System Engineer SEKSFC Shop Floor ControlSGDSGS Sosiete Generale de SurveillanceShort Short CircuitSHR Standard HoursSI Source Inspector/ Source InspectionSI System IntegrationSIP Standard Inspection ProcedureSKD Semi KitSKT SocketSL Surface LED LampSL Sight Letter of CriditSLA Skipped-lot AuditSM Sales Manager / Senior ManagerSMD Surface-mount DevicesSMD Surface Mounted DeviceSML Shortage Material ListSMT Surface-mount TechnologySMT Surface Mounted TechnologySMT Surface Mount TechnologySNR Sample Run NoticeSO Shipping OrderSOP Standard Operating ProcedureSOP Standard Opeation ProcessSOP Standard Operation ProcedureSPC Statistical Process ControlSPC Statistic Process ControlSPC Statistical Prcess ControlSPCR SpacerSPEC SpecificationSQC Statistical Quality ControlSQE Supplier Quality EngineerSR Sales ReturnSR-Chart Short-Run ChartSSCRN Silk Screen PrintingSSO Stop Ship OrderSTS Ship-to-StockSTS Ship To StockSUB-ASSY Sub-AssemblySURSW Switch [SW]SWB Sea Way BillSWP Standard Work ProcedureT & C Term and ConditionT/S Trouble - ShootingT/T A Advance Telegraphic TransferTAT Turn-around-TimeTCB Telecommunication Certification Body TE Test EngineerTEMP TemperatureTg Glass TransitTH Through HoleTHBTMCL Temperature Cycle Reliability Test TNKY TurnkeyTOV Time of ValidityTPEDP Third Party Test Data ProgramTPM Total Prevention MaintenanceTPY Throughput YieldTQ Thank YouTQA Total Quality AssuranceTQM Total Quality ManagementTR Trust ReceiptTSD Test Support DepartmentTT Telegraphic TransferTUV TUV Rheinland GroupTWDTYP TypicalU/L UploadU/P or UP Unit PriceUAI Use-as-IsUC Undertaking ClauseUCL Upper Control LimitUKAS United Kingdom Accreditation ServiceUL Underwriters LaboratoriesUL Underwriter's LaboratoriesUL Usance Letter of CreditUML Urgent Material ListUSB Universal Serial BusUSDUSL Upper Specification LimitUV Ultra-violetUV UltravioletVA Visual AidVA/VE Value Anglysis / Value Engineering VAD Visual Aid DisplayVCAR Vendor Corrective Action Request/Report VE Value EngineeringVer VersionVF Variance FrequencyVHR Vendor History RecordVideo-CDVIP Very ImportantVMI Visual Mechancial InspectionVMI Vendor Managed InventoryVOC Voice of CustomerVP Vice PresidentVR Variance RateVR Voltage Regulator [VR, V or U]VSR Vendor Scoring &RatingW&B Wire BondingW/WithW/O WithoutWHT White ColourWHTOLWHTRBWI Work InstructionWIP Work In ProgressWIP Work In ProcessWIP Working in ProcessWN Waiver NoticeWR Wire [J or W]WR TERM Wire TerminalWS Work Standard / Workmanship Standard WS Working SampleWSHR WasherXFMR Transformer [T]XSTR Transistor [Q or U]X'TAL Crystal [Y]ZD Zero DefectsReviewAuditBurn-InQuality CostQuality PolicyQuality ObjectiveConformityNon-ConformityReliabilityLiabilityMIL-STD-105D Yield Rate Operation Process Operation Research Optimum Solution Work Simplify Brain Storming Outstanding Blance Debit Note Railway Bill Phase-InPhase-Out System Procedure IndexReleaseProject Plan WindowProject Leader Plug And Play Bare Bone PostponeWork In Process Lead Time Alternate BOM Pending Assemble Component Reservation Access Time Random Seek SwapDVD-RAMDVD-Title Inflation DeflationVendor Rating Life TestSpindle Motor Control Run Report Error CodeOrderBufferClean Room中文解释人，机器，方法，物料，环境- 可能导致或造成问题的根本原因为IT,无线电通讯和电讯产品提供认证和服务的机构为销售到英国（UK）的电气产品的安全性提供认证的独立机构中国强制认证 -中国于2003年8月1日将"CCIB"和"CCEE"归纳于"CCC"认证中，将原有的进出口货品检查和出口产品质量认证归纳于这一体系“CCC”。
河北省邢台市邢襄联盟2024-2025学年高三上学期10月期中英语试题
河北省邢台市邢襄联盟2024-2025学年高三上学期10月期中英语试题一、阅读理解Cycling and walkingWe’re making it easier to include healthy active transport options, like bike riding, scootering (踏板车) and walking, on your journey.Active transport benefitsHealth: It’s a convenient and practical way to combine regular exercise into your days.Environment: Bike riding, scootering or walking to your stop or station helps to reduce your carbon footprint.Economic: The cost of buying and maintaining a bicycle is around 1% of the cost of buying and maintaining a car.Social: It provides an opportunity to socialize with people in your local community. Transport: Bike riding provides customers with economical and efficient access to public transport services. On average, 10 times more households are within riding distance of public transport than they are within walking distance.Travelling with a bike or scooterThere are a number of rules around travelling with bikes and scooters on our network, depending upon which type of public transport you are using.Folding bikes and kick scooters If your folding bike can be carried in a bag no bigger than 90 cm × 70 cm× 36 cm, you can travel on any service.Kick scooters can be taken on-board any service. If you’ re travelling by bus, f old your kick scooter down (where possible) and store it in the luggage racks. Please take care not to block the aisle or doors.Bike and scooter facilitiesBike facilities offer greater flexibility as you can ride or scoot to a station and securely park your bike/ scooter before continuing your journey on public transport. We offer a number of bike racks and facilities for public use at bus stations and park and rides. An area for shared - scooter ande-bike parking is also available at Greenslopes and Holland Park West Stations.Book a bike lockerTo use our bike facilities, email us at *******************************.au.1．Which benefit of cycling is about making friends?A．Transport.B．Economic.C．Environment.D．Social.2．What is required for carrying a folding bike on public transport?A．A specific-sized bag.B．Buying an extra ticket.C．Getting official permission.D．No disturbance to passengers.3．How can a user apply for bike facilities?A．By phone.B．By email.C．In person.D．Through an app.Melissa Wolf’s clients come in all shapes and sizes. Some have two legs, and some have four. All of them need a second chance.Wolf is the founder of UnChained, a nonprofit organization in northern California that pairs vulnerable young people with abandoned or abused dogs that have been rescued from shelters. The youth learn to train the dogs in basic skills and better prepare them for adoption.UnChained, founded in 2011, was born from Wolf’s own passion and personal experiences. When she was in her early 20s and working for a nonprofit in Texas, she was shocked by the animal neglect (忽视) she witnessed in some areas.“Our kids often share very similar stories to the dogs, and we bring that into our classes. Many of our kids have experienced risk factors that have led them to the lives where they are,” Wolf said. “They experience joy, anger, fear and loneliness. When young people in our program can understand that they may share a similar story with a dog in need, and help that dog on a path to success, it can transform how they see themselves and their future.”The program fosters empathy, compassion, and responsibility as students train and build trust with their designated (认定的) dog. At the end of the eight weeks, there is a graduation ceremony where adopters, parents, and teachers gather to celebrate the young people and dogs alike. And students get to show guests what they’ve taught their dogs.By establishing an emotional connection and teaching young people about a dog’s needs, Wolf says her team sees a change occur. It’s a win-win for both the young person and the animal.“There is a lighting up of those children’s eyes and faces, and we start to see the magic that happens and our kids’ understanding that dogs experience feelings very similar to humans,” Wolf said.4．What is the goal of the UnChained program?A．To provide legal aid for animals.B．To train the youth to prepare dogs for adoption.C．To offer job services to troubled teens.D．To pair the youth with dogs for friendship.5．Which of the following motivated Wolf to establish UnChained?A．Her career as a dog trainer.B．A vision for a new pet adoption model.C．A general passion for animal rights.D．Her witness to neglected animals.6．What do the youth do at the graduation ceremony?A．Say good-bye to their parents.B．Present their academic progress.C．Show their dog training results.D．Meet with adoptive dog owners.7．How does Wolf sound in the last paragraph?A．Encouraged and satisfied.B．Nervous and thrilled.C．Appreciative and optimistic.D．Reflective and hopeful.Snacks provide, on average, about one-fourth of most people’s daily calories. With nearly one in three adults in the United States overweight and more than two in five with obesity (肥胖), according to the National Institutes of Health, researchers in the Penn State Sensory Evaluation Center (PSSEC) are investigating how people can snack smarter.The latest study investigated how eating behaviors change when consumers are served a dip (调味酱) with a salty snack. The findings suggest that they eat more — a lot more. The chips and dip together led to a 77% greater caloric intake, and a faster total eating rate compared to the just chips, no-dip control.“The most striking findings of our study is that people didn’t eat fewer chips when dip was available — they ate the same amount of chips, plus the dip,” pointed out study author John Hayes, professor of food science and director of PSSEC．“This lack of compensation means that addingdip to chips can substantially increase overall energy intake without people realizing it.”The study assessed 46 adult participants. In two visits to the Sensory Evaluation Center, they were served 70 grams of ranch-flavored chips, or about 2.5 servings, with or without about a third of a cup of ranch dip. Participants ate as much as they wanted. Their intake was measured, and all eating sessions were video recorded and annotated for the number of bites and active eating time. Researchers used that information to calculate measures of “eating microstructure”, including eating rate and bite size.Hayes suggested that the greater intake of the chips and dip snack was facilitated by a larger bite size resulting from dip inclusion. On average per eating session, participants consumed 345 calories of chips and dip compared to 195 calories of chips alone.“This research opens up new avenues for exploring how the physical properties of foods can influence our eating behaviors and ultimately, our energy intake,” he said. “If we can slow people down, we can influence energy consumption without giving up the pleasure from food.”8．Why did PSSEC conduct the study?A．To know about the impact of chips.B．To get an idea of daily calories.C．To investigate the obesity rate.D．To make people snack wisely.9．How does adding dip to chips affect participants?A．Slowing eating rate.B．Eating fewer chips.C．Taking in more calories.D．Lengthening eating time.10．What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A．The result of the research.B．The process of the research.C．The difficulties of the research.D．The influence of the research.11．What may researchers suggest about limiting calories?A．Eating snacks without dips.B．Replacing snacks with dips.C．Giving up the pleasure of food.D．Decreasing portion sizes.Monarch butterflies(帝王蝶), with their striking orange and black wings, are some of the most recognizable butterflies in North America. But they’re in trouble. Monarch caterpillars(幼虫)can only eat the leaves of milkweed, a native wildflower. As milkweed has disappeared, so the monarchs have got to the point that they’re at risk of extinction.Research shows that planting milkweed in home gardens can add significant monarch habitat to the landscape. In a new study in the journal Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, researchers and community scientists monitored urban milkweed plants for butterfly eggs to learn what makes these city gardens more hospitable to monarchs. They found that even tiny city gardens attracted monarchs and became a home to caterpillars.Monarch butterflies have one of the most unusual and demanding migration patterns of any insect. The eastern population of monarchs starts the year in Mexico, and they move up across North America in the spring and summer.“As they travel, they lay their eggs, and when those adults die, the next generation continues the migration northward. They will make it all the way to southern Canada, and at the end of summer, a new super generation is born that migrates all the way south and survives through the winter. Since it takes multiple generations of milkweed- eating caterpillars to get the monarch population from Mexico to Canada each year, the monarchs rely on milkweed plants throughout their migration path,” says Klinger, the study’s lead author and a Geographic Information Systems analyst in the Keller Science Action Center.Klinger and his colleague worked with volunteers around Chicagoland to monitor milkweed plants in their yards and neighborhoods for monarch butterflies laying their eggs on the plants and caterpillars eating the milkweed leaves.“We wanted to answer the question: How well do these urban milkweed gardens actually support monarch butterflies? Everybody always wants to know: What should we plant? What species of milkweed, how many plants, how big of a garden? There are so many questions to answer, so we were hoping that we could use this project and the data from it to start answering those questions,” says Klinger.12．What does the underlined word “hospitable” in paragraph 2mean?A．Critical.B．Welcoming.C．Efficient.D．Abnormal. 13．Why does the author mention the demanding migration pattern of monarch butterflies?A．To explain how the butterflies try to reproduce.B．To prove what a difficult life the butterflies live.C．To find the best migration routes for the butterflies.D．To show why milkweed is important to the butterflies.14．What do the researchers hope to learn from their project?A．Best planting strategies.B．Caterpillar growth rates.C．Milkweed diseases.D．Substitutes for milkweed.15．What can be the best title for the text?A．Scientists raised a series of questions on planting milkweedB．Monarch caterpillars only eat the leaves of milkweedC．Planting milkweed can help save monarch butterfliesD．Monarch butterflies have the most demanding migration patternsHaving a little nervousness before a big test is normal, but for some students, this nervousness can turn into anxiety. Test anxiety is a common issue that affects many students, but there are ways to manage and overcome this challenge. Below are some tips to help you deal with test anxiety and stay calm during your exams.Prepare thoroughly. Preparation may reduce some test anxiety. 16 Focus on understanding the material thoroughly rather than just memorizing facts. In addition, organize your notes and use study strategies that match your learning style to make the most of your study time.Manage your time. Effective time management may significantly reduce your stress level.17 Use to- do lists to keep track of your tasks and reward yourself for completing them. Avoid procrastination and tackle study sessions in manageable chunks.Reflect on past successes. 18 Think about what strategies worked well for you in the past and apply them to your current test preparation. Knowing that you have done well before might reduce performance anxiety.19 During the test, avoid distractions and focus on one question at a time. Read each question thoroughly and take your time to understand it before answering. If you start feeling anxious, use a relaxation technique like deep breathing to stay calm and focus.Maintain a realistic viewpoint. While aiming for performance can be helpful, do not attach your self- worth to test outcomes. After a test, review what you did well and identify areas forimprovement without being too hard on yourself. 20A．Stay focused during the test.B．Answer the questions you know first.C．Create a flexible study schedule that includes breaks and personal time.D．Following these strategies can reduce test anxiety and improve performance.E．Develop positive study habits and start studying well in advance of the test date.F．This approach may help you develop long- term strategies for success and reduce test anxiety. G．Your past achievements may boost your confidence and remind you that you can succeed again.二、完形填空Frances Brissey was travelling from North Carolina back to her home in Florida after a family gathering. Her son was 21 , with his wife beside him, while Brissey and her grandchildren were in the backseat.As they made their 22 down I-95 in Georgia, a truck ahead began driving unsteadily, 23 crashing into Brissey’s family’s car. The collision threw Brissey from the back seat to the front, where she 24 the windshield (挡风玻璃) and then fell back onto her daughter-in-law.Brissey couldn’t move and was in 25 pain, while her daughter-in-law, whose leg was broken, was trapped underneath her. In chaos, Brissey heard a man’s 26 , “I’ll hold her off your 27 to give you some relief.”The man was Terry Reavis, a truck driver who had witnessed the 28 and rushed over to help. He wrapped his arms around Brissey to 29 her daughter-in-law’s pain and stayed with Brissey until the ambulance arrived.Brissey was rushed to a hospital, where she spent 21 days 30 . After returning home, she called the police to find Reavis and 31 her heartfelt thanks.Brissey reflected that the day had changed her 32 in both bad and good ways. She felt deeply 33 to Reavis, whom she now calls him “highway hero” and friend. “It was someone who truly 34 my family,” she said. “He’s our 35 forever, and we’llalways stay in touch with him for the rest of our lives.”21．A．talking B．driving C．phoning D．sleeping 22．A．place B．car C．point D．way 23．A．eventually B．gradually C．possibly D．gracefully 24．A．patted B．felt C．touched D．hit 25．A．potential B．evident C．severe D．slight 26．A．voice B．whisper C．noise D．message 27．A．foot B．leg C．arm D．head 28．A．road B．truck C．family D．crash 29．A．ease B．check C．break D．kill 30．A．detecting B．waiting C．recovering D．resigning 31．A．expanded B．output C．concluded D．expressed 32．A．idea B．life C．opinion D．will 33．A．tolerant B．modest C．grateful D．emotional 34．A．stuck to B．asked about C．stared at D．cared for 35．A．hero B．model C．relative D．guide三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
工厂相关英语(1)
机械与工厂英语组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇Assembly line组装线zu zhuang xianLayout布置图bu zhi tuConveyer流水线物料板liu shui xian wu liao ban Rivet table拉钉机la ding jiRivet gun拉钉枪la ding qiangScrew driver起子qi ziElectric screw driver电动起子dian dong qi zi Pneumatic screw driver气动起子qi dong qi zi worktable 工作桌gong zuo zhuoOOBA开箱检查kai xiang jian chafit together组装在一起zu zhuang zai yi qifasten锁紧(螺丝) suo jin(luo si)fixture 夹具(治具) jia ju(zhi ju)pallet栈板zhan banbarcode条形码tiao xing mabarcode scanner条形码扫描仪tiao xing ma sao miao yi fuse together熔合rong hefuse machine热熔机re rong jirepair修理xiu lioperator作业员zuo ye yuanQC品管pin guansupervisor 课长ke zhangME制造工程师zhi zao gong cheng shiMT制造生技zhi zao sheng jicosmetic inspect外观检查wai guan jian cheinner parts inspect内部检查nei bu jian chathumb screw大头螺丝da tou luo silbs.inch镑、英寸bang, ying cunEMI gasket导电条dao dian tiaofront plate前板qian banrear plate后板hou banchassis |'∫æsi| 基座ji zuobezel panel面板mian banpower button电源按键dian yuan an jianreset button重置键chong zhi jian Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试gao yuan gao ya ce shiV oltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键dian yuan dian ya jie la jian sheet metal parts 冲件chong jianplastic parts塑料件su liao jianSOP制造作业程序zhi zao zuo ye cheng xumaterial check list物料检查表wu liao jian cha biaowork cell工作间gong zuo jiantrolley台车tai checarton纸箱zhi xiangsub-line支线zhi xianleft fork叉车cha cheforklift叉车cha chepersonnel resource department 人力资源部ren li zi yuan bu production department生产部门sheng chan bu menplanning department企划部qi hua buQC Section品管科pin guan kestamping factory冲压厂chong ya changpainting factory烤漆厂kao qi changmolding factory成型厂cheng xing changcommon equipment常用设备chang yong she beiuncoiler and straightener整平机zheng ping jipunching machine 冲床chong chuangrobot机械手ji xie shouhydraulic machine油压机you ya jilathe车床che chuangplaner |'plein |刨床pao chuangmiller铣床xi chuanggrinder磨床mo chuangdriller钻床zuan chuanglinear cutting线切割xian qie geelectrical sparkle电火花dian huo huawelder电焊机dian han jistaker=reviting machine铆合机mao he jiposition职务zhi wupresident董事长dong shi zhanggeneral manager总经理zong jing lispecial assistant manager特助te zhufactory director厂长chang zhangdepartment director部长bu zhangdeputy manager |'depjuti| =vice manager副理fu li section supervisor课长ke zhangdeputy section supervisor =vice section superisor\副课长fu ke zhanggroup leader/supervisor组长zu zhangline supervisor线长xian zhangassistant manager助理zhu lito move, to carry, to handle搬运ban yunbe put in storage入库ru kupack packing包装bao zhuangto apply oil擦油ca youto file burr 锉毛刺cuo mao cifinal inspection终检zhong jianto connect material接料jie liaoto reverse material 翻料fan liaowet station沾湿台zhan shi taialcohol container沾湿台zhan shi taiTiana天那水tian na shuicleaning cloth抹布ma buto load material上料shang liaoto unload material卸料xie liaoto return material/stock to退料tui liaoscraped |'skræpid|报废bao feiscrape ..v.刮;削guai, xiaodeficient purchase来料不良lai liao bu liang manufacture procedure制程zhi chengdeficient manufacturing procedure制程不良zhi cheng bu liangoxidation |' ksi'dei n|氧化yang huascratch刮伤gua shangdents压痕ya hengdefective upsiding down抽芽不良chou ya bu liang defective to staking铆合不良mao he bu liang embeded lump|in'bed| |l mp|镶块xiang kuaifeeding is not in place送料不到位song liao bu dao wei stamping-missing漏冲lou chongproduction capacity生产力sheng chan li education and training教育与训练jiao yu yu xun lian proposal improvement提案改善ti an gai shanspare parts=buffer备件bei jiantrailer=long vehicle拖板车tuo ban checompound die合模he modie locker锁模器suo mo jipressure plate=plate pinch压板ya banbolt螺栓luo shuanname of a department部门名称bu men ming cheng administration/general affairs dept总务部zong wu bu automatic screwdriver电动启子dian dong qi zi thickness gauge厚薄规hou bo guigauge(or jig)治具zhi jupower wire电源线dian yuan xianbuzzle蜂鸣器feng ming qidefective product label不良标签bu liang biao qian identifying sheet list标示单biao shi dan screwdriver holder起子插座qi zi cha zuopedal踩踏板cai ta banstopper阻挡器zu dang qiflow board流水板liu shui banhydraulic handjack油压板车you ya ban cheglove(s)手套shou taoglove(s) with exposed fingers割手套ge shou tao thumb大拇指da mu zhiforefinger食指shi zhimidfinger中指zhong zhiring finger无名指wu ming zhilittle finger小指xiao zhiband-aid创可贴chuang ke tieiudustrial alcohol工业酒精gong ye jiu jinghead of screwdriver起子头qi zi tousweeper扫把sao bamop拖把tuo bavaccum cleaner吸尘器xi chen qirag 抹布ma bugarbage container簸箕bo jigarbage can垃圾箱la ji xianggarbage bag垃圾袋la ji daichain链条lian tiaojack升降机sheng jiang jiproduction line流水线liu shui xianchain链条槽lian tiao caomagnetizer加磁器jia ci qilamp holder灯架deng jiato mop the floor拖地tuo dito clean the floor扫地sao dito clean a table擦桌子ca zhuo ziair pipe 气管qi guanpackaging tool打包机da bao jipackaging打包da baomissing part漏件lou jianwrong part错件cuo jianexcessive defects过多的缺陷guo duo de que xian critical defect极严重缺陷ji yan zhong que xian major defect主要缺陷zhu yao que xianminor defect次要缺陷ci yao que xiannot up to standard不合规格bu he gui gedimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小) chi cun pian da(xiao)cosmetic defect外观不良wai guan bu liangslipped screwhead/slippery screw head螺丝滑头luo si hua touslipped screwhead/shippery screw thread滑手hua shou speckle斑点ban dianmildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉fa meirust生锈sheng xiudeformation变形bian xingburr flash毛边mao bianpoor staking铆合不良mao he bu liangexcesssive gap间隙过大jian xi guo dagrease/oil stains油污you wuinclusion杂质za zhipainting peel off脏污zang wushrinking/shrinkage缩水suo shuimixed color杂色za se scratch划伤hua shangpoor processing 制程不良zhi cheng bu liangpoor incoming part事件不良shi jian bu liangfold of pakaging belt打包带折皱da bao dai zhe zhou painting make-up补漆bu qidiscoloration变色bian sewater spots水渍shui zipolishing/surface processing表面处理biao mian chu li exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露jin shu luo lulack of painting烤漆不到位kao qi bu dao weisafety安全an quanquality品质pin zhidelivery deadline交货期jiao huo qicost成本cheng benengineering工程gong chengdie repair模修mo xiuenterprise plan = enterprise expansion projects企划qi hua die worker模工mo gongproduction, to produce生产sheng chanequipment设备she beito start a press开机kai jistop/switch off a press关机guan jiclassification整理zheng liregulation整顿zheng duncleanness清扫qing saoconservation清洁qing jieculture教养jiao yangqualified products, up-to-grade products良品liang pin defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品bu liang pinwaste废料fei liaoboard看板kan banfeeder送料机song liao jisliding rack滑料架hua liao jiadefective product box不良品箱bu liang pin xiangdie change 换模huan moto fix a die装模zhuang moto take apart a die拆模chai moto repair a die修模xiu mopacking material包材bao caibasket蝴蝶竺hu die zhuplastic basket胶筐jiao kuangisolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板ge bancarton box纸箱zhi xiangto pull and stretch拉深la shento put material in place, to cut material, to input落料luo liaoto impose lines压线ya xianto compress, compressing压缩ya suocharacter die字模zi moto feed, feeding送料song liaotransportation运输yun shu(be)qualfied, up to grade合格he genot up to grade, not qualified不合格bu he gematerial change, stock change材料变更cai liao bian geng feature change 特性变更te xing bian gengevaluation评估ping guprepare for, make preparations for 准备zhun bei parameters参数can shurotating speed, revolution转速zhuan sumanufacture management制造管理zhi cao guan li abnormal handling异常处理yi chang chu liproduction unit生产单位sheng chan dan weilots of production生产批量sheng chan pi liangsteel plate钢板gang banroll material卷料juan liaomanufacture procedure制程zhi chengoperation procedure作业流程zuo ye liu chengto revise, modify修订xiu dingto switch over to, switch---to throw--over switching over 切换qie huanengineering, project difficulty工程瓶颈gong cheng ping jingstage die工程模gong cheng moautomation自动化zi dong huato stake, staking, reviting铆合mao he add lubricating oil加润滑油jia run hua youshut die架模jia moshut height of a die架模高度jia mo gao duanalog-mode device类模器lei mo qidie lifter举模器ju mo qiargon welding氩焊ya han冲压常词汇vocabulary for stampingstamping, press冲压chong yapunch press, dieing out press冲床chong chuanguncoiler & strainghtener整平机zheng ping jifeeder送料机song liao jirack, shelf, stack料架liao jiacylinder油缸you gangrobot机械手ji xie shoutaker取料机qu liao jiconveyer belt输送带shu song daitransmission rack输送架shu song jiatop stop上死点shang si dianbottom stop下死点xia si dianone stroke一行程yi xing chenginch寸动cun dongto continue, cont.连动lian dongto grip(material)吸料xi liaolocation lump, locating piece, block stop 定位块ding wei kuai reset复位fu weismoothly顺利shun lident压痕ya hengscratch刮伤gua shangdeformation变形bian xingfilings铁削tie xieto draw holes抽孔chou konginquiry, search for查寻cha xunto stock, storage, in stock库存ku cunreceive领取ling quapproval examine and verify审核shen keprocessing, to process加工jia gongdelivery, to deliver 交货jiao huoto return delivery to. to send delivery back to return of goods退货tui huoregistration登记deng jiregistration card登记卡deng ji kato control管制guan zhito put forward and hand in提报ti baosafe stock安全库存an quan ku cunacceptance = receive验收yan shouto notice通知tong zhiapplication form for purchase请购单qing gou danconsume, consumption消耗xiao haoto fill in填写tian xieabrasion磨损mo sunreverse angle = chamfer倒角dao jiaocharacter die字模zi muto collect, to gather收集shou jifailure, trouble故障gu zhangstatistics统计tong jidemand and supply需求xu qiucareer card履历卡lǚ lìkato take apart a die卸下模具xie xia mu juto load a die装上模具zhuang shang mu jubolt螺栓luo shuanto tight a bolt拧紧螺栓ning jin luo shuanto looser a bolt拧松螺栓ning song luo shuanto move away a die plate移走模板yi zou mu kuaieasily damaged parts易损件yi sun jianstandard parts标准件biao zhun jianbreaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂duan lieto lubricate润滑run huacommon vocabulary for die engineering模具工程常用词汇die 模具mu jufigure file, chart file图档tu dangcutting die, blanking die冲裁模chòng cái muprogressive die, follow (-on)die连续模lian xu mucompound die复合模fu he mu punched hole冲孔chong kongpanel board镶块xiang kuaito cut edges=side cut=side scrap切边qie bianto bending折弯zhe wanto pull, to stretch拉伸la shenLine stretching, line pulling线拉伸xian la shen engraving, to engrave刻印ke yinup siding down edges翻边fan bianto stake铆合mao hedesigning, to design设计she jidesign modification设计变化she ji bian huadie block模块mu kuaifolded block折弯块zhe wan kuaisliding block滑块hua kuailocation pin定位销ding wei xiaolifting pin顶料销ding liao xiaodie plate, front board模板mu banpadding block垫块dian kuaistepping bar垫条dian tiaoupper die base上模座shang mu zuolower die base下模座xi mu zuoupper supporting blank上承板shang cheng ban upper padding plate blank上垫板shang dian ban spare dies模具备品mu ju bei pinspring 弹簧tan huangdocument folder活页夹huo ye jiafile folder资料夹zi liao jiato put file in order整理资料zheng li zi liaospare tools location手工备品仓shou gong bei pin cang first count初盘人chu pan renfirst check初盘复棹人chu pan fu zhao rensecond count 复盘人fu pan rensecond check复盘复核人fu pan fu he ren equipment设备she beiwaste materials废料fei liaowork in progress product在制品zai zhi pincasing = containerization装箱zhuang xiangquantity of physical inventory second count复盘点数量fu pan dian shu liangquantity of customs count会计师盘点数量kuai ji shi pan dian shu liangthe first page第一联di yi lianfiled by accounting department for reference会计部存查kuai ji bu cun chaend-user/using unit(department)使用单位shi yong dan wei summary of year-end physical inventory bills年终盘点截止单据汇总表nian zhong pan dian jie zhi dan ju huizong biaobill name单据名称dan ju ming chengThis sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to accounting department together (Those of NHK will be sent to financial department)本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部－(NHK厂区送财会部) ben biao qing yu pan dian qing ce yi qi song kuai ji bu-- (NHK chang qu song cai kuai bu)Application status records of year-end physical inventory List and physical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用－状况明细表nian zhong pan dian ka yu qing ce shi yong –zhuang kuang ming xi biao blank and waste sheet NO.空白与作废单号kong bai yu zuo fei dan haoplate电镀dian dumold成型cheng xingmaterial for engineering mold testing工程试模材料gong cheng shi mu cai liaonot included in physical inventory不列入盘点bu lie ru pan diansample样品yang pinincoming material to be inspected进货待验jin huo dai yandescription品名pin mingsteel/rolled steel钢材gang caimaterial statistics sheet物料统计明细表wu liao tong ji ming xi biaomeeting minutes会议记录hui yi ji lumeeting type 会别hui bie distribution department分发单位fen fa dan weilocation地点di dianchairman主席zhu xipresent members出席人员chu xi ren yuansubject主题zhu ticonclusion结论jie lundecision items决议事项jue yi shi xiangresponsible department负责单位fu ze dan weipre-fixed finishing date预定完成日yu ding wan cheng riapproved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办he zhun/shen he/cheng banPCE assembly production schedule sheetPCE组装厂生产排配表PCE zu zhuang chang sheng chan pai peibiaomodel机钟ji zhongwork order工令gong lingrevision版次ban ciremark备注bei zhuproduction control confirmation生产确认sheng chan que ren checked by初审chu shenapproved by核准he zhundepartment部门bu menstock age analysis sheet库存货龄分析表ku xun huo lin fen xi biaoon-hand inventory现有库存xian you ku cunavailable material良品可使用liang pin ke shi yongobsolete material良品已呆滞liang pin yi dai zhito be inspected or reworked待验或重工dai yan huo chong gongtotal合计he jicause description原因说明yuan yin shuo mingpart number/ P/N 料号liao haotype形态xing taiitem/group/class类别lei biequality品质pin zhiprepared by制表zhi biaonotes说明shuo mingyear-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet年终盘点差异分析表nian zhong pan dian cha yi fen xi biao physical inventory盘点数量pan dian shu liangphysical count quantity账面数量zhang mian shu liang difference quantity差异量cha yi liangcause analysis原因分析yuan yin fen xiraw materials原料yuan liaomaterials物料wu liaofinished product成品cheng pinsemi-finished product半成品ban cheng pinpacking materials包材bao caigood product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts 良品liang pindefective product/non-good parts不良品bu liang pindisposed goods处理品chu li pinwarehouse/hub仓库cang kuon way location在途仓zai tu cangoversea location海外仓hai wai cangspare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单bei pin pan dian qing danspare molds location模具备品仓mu ju bei pin cangskid/pallet栈板zhan bantox machine自铆机zi mao jiwire EDM线割xian geEDM放电机fang dian jicoil stock卷料juan liaosheet stock片料pian liaotolerance工差gong chascore=groove压线ya xiancam block滑块hua kuaipilot导正筒dao zheng tongtrim剪外边jian wai bianpierce剪内边jian nei biandrag form压锻差ya duan chapocket for the punch head挂钩槽gua gou caoslug hole废料孔fei liao kongfeature die公母模gong mu muexpansion dwg展开图zhan kai turadius半径ban jing shim(wedge)楔子qi zitorch-flame cut火焰切割huo yan qie geset screw止付螺丝zhi fu luo siform block折刀zhe daostop pin定位销ding wei xiaoround pierce punch=die button圆冲子yuan chong zi shape punch=die insert异形子yi xing zistock locater block定位块ding wei kuaiunder cut=scrap chopper清角qing jiaoactive plate活动板huo dong banbaffle plate挡块dang kuaicover plate盖板gai banmale die公模gong mufemale die母模mu mugroove punch压线冲子ya xian chong ziair-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆qi dian ding ganspring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板tan huang gang ding ban bushing block衬套chen taoinsert 入块ru kuaiclub car高尔夫球车gao er fu qiu checapability能力neng liparameter参数can shufactor系数xi shuphosphate皮膜化成pi mo hua chengviscosity涂料粘度tu liao nian dualkali dipping脱脂tuo zhimain manifold主集流脉zhu ji liu maibezel斜视规xie shi guiblanking穿落模chuan luo mudejecting顶固模ding gu mudemagnetization去磁;消磁qu ci/ xiao cihigh-speed transmission高速传递gao su chuan diheat dissipation热传re chuanrack上料shang liaodegrease脱脂tuo zhirinse水洗shui xialkaline etch龄咬lin yaodesmut剥黑膜bo hei muD.I. rinse纯水次chun shui ciChromate铬酸处理ge suan chu li Anodize阳性处理yang xing chu liseal封孔feng kongrevision版次ban cipart number/P/N料号liao haogood products良品liang pinscraped products报放心品bao fang xin pin defective products不良品bu liang pin finished products成品cheng pin disposed products处理品chu li pin barcode条形码tiao xing maflow chart流程窗体liu cheng chuang ti assembly组装zu zhuangstamping冲压chong yamolding成型cheng xingspare parts=buffer备品bei pin coordinate坐标zuo biaodismantle the die折模zhe muauxiliary fuction辅助功能fu zhu gong neng poly-line多义线duo yi xianheater band 加热片jia re pian thermocouple热电偶dian re ousand blasting喷沙pen shagrit 砂砾sha shuoderusting machine除锈机chu xiu ji degate打浇口da jiao koudryer烘干机hong gan jiinduction感应gan yinginduction light感应光gan ying guang response=reaction=interaction感应gan ying ram连杆lian ganedge finder巡边器xun bian qiconcave凸tuconvex凹aoshort射料不足she liao bu zunick缺口que kouspeck瑕疪xia ci shine亮班liang bansplay 银纹yin wengas mark焦痕jiao hendelamination起鳞qi lincold slug冷块leng kuaiblush 导色dao segouge沟槽;凿槽gou cao/ zao caosatin texture段面咬花duan mian yao huawitness line证示线zheng shi xianpatent专利zhuan ligranule=peuet=grain细粒xi ligrit maker抽粒机chou li jicushion缓冲huan chongmagnalium镁铝合金mei lv he jinmagnesium镁金mei jinmetal plate钣金ban jinlathe车chemill锉cuoplane刨paogrind磨modrill铝lvboring镗tangblinster气泡qi paofillet镶;嵌边xiang / qian bianthrough-hole form通孔形式tong kong xing shivoller pin formality滚针形式gun zhen xing shicam driver铡楔zhá xiēshank摸柄mo bingcrank shaft曲柄轴qu bing zhouaugular offset角度偏差jiao du pian chavelocity速度su duproduction tempo生产进度现状sheng chan jin du xian zhuang torque扭矩niu juspline=the multiple keys花键hua jianquenching淬火cui huotempering回火hui huoannealing退火tui huocarbonization碳化tan huaalloy合金he jintungsten high speed steel钨高速的wu gao su de moly high speed steel钼高速的mu gao su de organic solvent有机溶剂you ji rong jibracket小磁导xiao ci daoliaison联络单lian luo danvolatile挥发性hui fa xingresistance电阻dian zuion离子li zititrator滴定仪di ding yibeacon警示灯jing shi dengcoolant冷却液leng que yecrusher破碎机po sui ji模具工程类plain die简易模jian yi mupierce die冲孔模chong kong muforming die成型模cheng xing muprogressive die连续模lian xv mugang dies复合模fu he mushearing die剪边模jian bian muriveting die铆合模mao he mupierce冲孔chong kongforming成型(抽凸,冲凸) cheng xing(chou tu, chong tu) draw hole抽孔chou kongbending折弯zhe wantrim切边qie bianemboss凸点tu diandome凸圆tu yuansemi-shearing半剪ban jianstamp mark冲记号chong ji haodeburr or coin压毛边ya mao bianpunch riveting冲压铆合chong ya mao heside stretch侧冲压平ce chong ya pingreel stretch卷圆压平juan yuan ya pinggroove压线ya xianblanking下料xia liaostamp letter冲字(料号) chong zi(liao hao)shearing剪断jian duan tick-mark nearside正面压印zheng mian ya yintick-mark farside反面压印fan mian ya yin冲压名称类extension dwg展开图zhan kai tuprocedure dwg工程图gong cheng tudie structure dwg模具结构图mu ju jie gou tu material材质cai zhimaterial thickness料片厚度liao pian hou dufactor系数xi shuupward向上xiang shangdownward向下xiang xiapress specification冲床规格chong chuang gui ge die height range适用模高shi yong mu gaodie height闭模高度bi mu gao duburr毛边mao biangap间隙jian xiweight重量zhong liangtotal wt.总重量zong zhong liangpunch wt.上模重量shang mu zhong liang五金零件类inner guiding post内导柱nei dao zhuinner hexagon screw内六角螺钉nei liu jiao luo ding dowel pin固定销gu ding xiaocoil spring弹簧tan huanglifter pin顶料销ding liao xiaoeq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒deng gao tao tong pin销xiaolifter guide pin浮升导料销fu sheng dao liao xiao guide pin导正销dao zheng xiaowire spring圆线弹簧yuan xian tan huangouter guiding post外导柱chu dao zhustop screw止付螺丝zhi fu luo silocated pin定位销ding wei xiaoouter bush外导套wai dao tao模板类top plate上托板（顶板）shang tuo ban (ding ban) top block上垫脚shang dian jiaopunch set上模座shang mu zuopunch pad上垫板shang dian banpunch holder上夹板shang jia banstripper pad脱料背板tuo liao bei banup stripper上脱料板shang tuo liao banmale die公模(凸模) gong mu(tu mu)feature die公母模gong mu mufemale die母模(凹模) mu mu(ao mu)upper plate上模板shang mu banlower plate下模板xia mu bandie pad下垫板xia dian bandie holder下夹板xia jia bandie set下模座xia mu zuobottom block下垫脚xia dian jiaobottom plate下托板(底板) xia tuo ban(di ban)stripping plate内外打(脱料板) nei wai da(tuo liao ban)outer stripper外脱料板wai tuo liao baninner stripper内脱料板nei tuo liao banlower stripper下脱料板xia tuo liao ban零件类punch冲头chong touinsert入块(嵌入件) ru kuai(qian ru jian)deburring punch压毛边冲子ya mao bian chong zigroove punch压线冲子ya xian chong zistamped punch字模冲子zi mu chong ziround punch圆冲子yuan chong zispecial shape punch异形冲子yi xing chong zibending block折刀zhe daoroller滚轴gun zhoubaffle plate挡块dang kuailocated block定位块ding wei kuaisupporting block for location定位支承块ding wei zhi cheng kuaiair cushion plate气垫板qi dian banair-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆qi dian ding gantrimming punch切边冲子qie bian chong zistiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子jia qiang jin chong zi ribbon punch压筋冲子ya jin chong zi reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子juan yuan ya ping chong zi guide plate定位板ding wei bansliding block滑块hua kuaisliding dowel block滑块固定块hua kuai gu ding kuai active plate活动板huo dong banlower sliding plate下滑块板xia hua kuai banupper holder block上压块shang ya kuaiupper mid plate上中间板shang zhong jian banspring box弹簧箱tan huang xiangspring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆tan huang xiang ding gan spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板tan huang xiang ding ban bushing bolck衬套chen taocover plate盖板gai banguide pad导料块dao liao kuai塑件&模具相关英文compre sion molding压缩成型ya suo cheng xingflash mold溢流式模具yi liu shi mu juplsitive mold挤压式模具ji ya shi mu jusplit mold分割式模具fen ge shi mu jucavity型控母模xing kong/ mu mucore模心公模mu xin/ gong mutaper锥拔zhui baleather cloak仿皮革fang pi geshiver饰纹shi wenflow mark流痕liu henwelding mark溶合痕rong he henpost screw insert螺纹套筒埋值luo wen tao tong mai zhi self tapping screw自攻螺丝zi gong luo sistriper plate脱料板tuo liao banpiston活塞huo saicylinder汽缸套qi gang taochip细碎物xi sui wuhandle mold手持式模具shou chi shi mu ju移转成型用模具encapsulation molding低压封装成型di ya feng zhuang cheng xing射出成型用模具two plate两极式（模具）liang ji shi (mu ju)well type蓄料井xu liao jinginsulated runner绝缘浇道方式jue yuan jiao dao fang shihot runner热浇道re jiao daorunner plat浇道模块jiao dao mu kuaivalve gate阀门浇口fa men jiao kouband heater环带状的电热器huan dai zhuang de re shui qispindle阀针fa zhenspear head刨尖头pao jian touslag well冷料井leng liao jingcold slag冷料渣leng liao zhaair vent排气道pai qi daoh=0.02~0.05mmw=3.2mmL=3~5mmwelding line熔合痕rong he heneject pin顶出针ding chu zhenknock pin顶出销ding chu xiaoreturn pin回位销反顶针hui wei xiao fan ding zhensleave套筒tao tongstripper plate脱料板tuo liao baninsert core放置入子fang zhi ru zirunner stripper plate浇道脱料板jiao dao tuo liao banguide pin导销dao xiaoeject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧(cheng xing ji) ding ye peng subzero深冷处理shen leng chu lithree plate三极式模具san ji shi mu jurunner system浇道系统jiao dao xi tongstress crack应力电裂ying li dian lieorientation定向ding xiangsprue gate射料浇口，直浇口she liao jiao kou, zhi jiao kou nozzle射嘴she zuisprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆)liao tou gou xiao(la liao gan) slag well冷料井leng liao jinside gate侧浇口ce jiao kouedge gate侧缘浇口ce yuan jiao koutab gate搭接浇口da jie jiao koufilm gate薄膜浇口bo mo jiao kouflash gate闸门浇口zha men jiao kouslit gate缝隙浇口feng xi jiao koufan gate扇形浇口shan xing jiao koudish gate因盘形浇口yin pan xing jiao kouH=F=1/2t~1/5tT=2.5~3.5mmdiaphragm gate隔膜浇口ge mo jiao kouring gate环形浇口huan xing jiao kousubarine gate潜入式浇口qian ru shi jiao koutunnel gate隧道式浇口sui dao shi jiao koupin gate针点浇口zhen dian jiao kouΦ0.8~1.0mmRunner less无浇道wu jiao dao(sprue less)无射料管方式wu she liao guan fang shi long nozzle延长喷嘴方式yan chang pen zui fang shisprue浇口;溶渣jiao kou; rong zha品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员pin zhi guan li ren yuanFQC final quality control终点质量管理人员zhong dian zhi liang guan li ren yuan IPQC in process quality control制程中的质量管理人员zhi cheng zhong de zhiliang guan li ren yuan OQC output quality control最终出货质量管理人员zui zhong chu huo zhi liang guan liren yuanIQC incoming quality control进料质量管理人员jin liao zhi liang guan li ren yuan TQC total quality control全面质量管理quan mian zhi liang guan liPOC passage quality control 段检人员duan jian ren yuanQA quality assurance 质量保证人员zhi liang bao zheng ren yuan OQA output quality assurance出货质量保证人员chu huo zhi liang bao zheng ren yuan QE quality engineering 品质工程人员pin zhi gong cheng ren yuan品质保证类FAI first article inspection新品首件检查xin pin shou jian jian cha11FAA first article assurance 首件确认shou jian que renTVR tool verification report 模具确认报告mu ju que ren bao gao3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认mu ju zheng shi tou chan qian que renCP capability index 能力指数neng li zhi shuCPK capability index of process模具制程能力参数mu ju zhi cheng neng li can shuSSQA standardized supplier quality合格供货商品质评估he ge gong huo shang pin zhi ping guOOBA out of box audit 开箱检查kai xiang jian chaQFD quality function deployment 品质机能展开pin zhi ji neng zhan kai FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析shi xiao mu shi fen xi8 disciplines 8项回复内容ba xiang hui fu nei rongFA final audit 最后一次稽核zui hou yi ci ji heCAR corrective action request 改正行动要求gai zheng xing dong yao qiu corrective action report 改正行动报告gai zheng xing dong bao gao FQC运作类yun zuo leiAQL Acceptable Quality Level运作类允收品质水准yun zuo lei yun shou pin zhi shui zhunS/S Sample size抽样检验样本大小chou yang jian yan yang ben da xiao ACC Accept 允收yun shouREE Reject 拒收ju shouCR Critical 极严重的ji yan zhong deMAJ Major 主要的zhu yao deMIN Minor 轻微的qing wei deAOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质ping jun chu chang pin zhi Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service品质/可靠度服务pin zhi/ ke kao du fu wuMIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准jun yong biao zhunS I-S IV Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水准等级te shu chou yang shui zhun deng jiP/N Part Number 料号liao haoL/N Lot Number 特采te caiAOD Accept On Deviation 特采te caiUAI Use As It 首件检查报告shou jian jian cha bao gaoFPIR First Piece Inspection Report 百万分之一bai wan fen zhi yiPPM Percent Per Million 批号pi hao 制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制tong ji zhi cheng guan zhi SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理tong ji zhi liang guan liR Range 全距quan juAR Averary Range 全距平均值quan ju ping jun zhiUCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限guan zhi shang xianLCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限guan zhi xia xianMAX Maximum 最大值zui da zhiMIN Minimum 最小值zui xiao zhiGRR Gauge Reproducibility&Repeatability量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否liang ju zhi zai zhixing ji chong ce xing pan duan liang ke kao yu fouDIM Dimension 尺寸chi cunDIA Diameter 直径zhi jingFREQ Frequency 频率pin lvN Number 样品数yang pin shu其它品质术语类QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈pin zhi quanQIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组pin zhi gai shan xiao zu PDCA Plan Do Check Action计划执行检查总结ji hua zhi xing jian cha zong jieZD Zero Defect 零缺点ling que dianQI Quality Improvement 品质改善pin zhi gai shanQP Quality Policy 目标方针mu biao fang zhenTQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理quan mian pin zhi guan li MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单tui huo danLQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准zui di pin zhi shui zhun RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可tui liao ren keQAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 品质改善活动pin zhi gai shan huo dong ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸测量quan chi cun ce liang QT Quality Target 品质目标pin zhi mu biao7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法pin guan qi da shou fa 通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供货商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格12。
变形金刚4英语
变形金刚4英语In the fourth installment of the Transformers series, the battle between Autobots and Decepticons reaches new heights. The film opens with a thrilling chase through the streets of Chicago, showcasing the advanced capabilities of both sides.The Autobots, led by Optimus Prime, continue to protect Earth from the malevolent Decepticons. Their mission is to prevent the enemy from acquiring a powerful artifact that could tip the scales of the war.Humanity plays a crucial role in this adventure, with a young man named Cade Yeager discovering a hidden secret that could change the course of the conflict. His ingenuity and courage become vital in the fight against the Decepticons.The film's climax is a spectacular showdown in Hong Kong, where skyscrapers crumble and metal giants clash. The stakes are higher than ever, with the fate of both worlds hanging in the balance.In the end, the message is clear: unity and teamwork are the keys to overcoming even the most formidable foes. The Transformers saga continues to captivate audiences with its blend of action, adventure, and heart.The visual effects are groundbreaking, bringing the metallic warriors to life in stunning detail. The film is afeast for the eyes, with each frame bursting with color and energy.The soundtrack complements the action perfectly, with a pulsating score that keeps the adrenaline pumping throughout the movie. It's a sensory experience that leaves viewers on the edge of their seats.Overall, Transformers: Age of Extinction is a cinematic tour de force that delivers on every level, from its epic battles to its emotional core. It's a testament to the enduring appeal of the franchise.。
对外汉语-问路的教学
post office yóujú
station chēzhàn
bank yínháng
canteen shítáng
supermarket chāoshì
A:qíngwèn,yīyuàn zài nǎr? Excuse me, where is the hospital? B:yīyuàn zài xuéxiào (school) de duìmiàn (opposite) The hospital is on the oppsite to the school.
火车站huo3che1zhan4 Train station
学校
纪念塔ji4nian4ta3 memorial towel
左
右
往
xue2xiao4 school
Wang2 toward
谢谢
Thank you
wéijiāzàijiàoshìde... wéijiā is ... classroom.
guǎi wān 拐 （弯）turn
Yì zhízǒu 直 走 go straight
shízìlùkǒu 十字路口
到 How to go from station to supermarket? 怎么走? cóng 从 dào zěnmezǒu
cong2 jiao4xue2lou3 xiang4 xi1 zou3 jiu4 dao4 le
li2 xue2xiao4 bu2 tai4 yuan2
a
Qing2wen4qu4…zen3me2zou3ma? Please…how to walk to …? Ni3neng2gao4su4wo3qu4…delu4ma1? Can you tell me the way to…? qing2wen4qu4…zen3mezuo4che1? How to take bus to…?
候车室 英汉互译
有关“候车室”的英文
候车室的英文是"waiting room"。
有关“候车室”的双语例句如下：
1.Please wait in the waiting room until it's time to board your train.
请在候车室等候，直到您乘坐的火车开始登车。
2.The waiting room was crowded with passengers waiting for their trains.
候车室里挤满了等火车的乘客。
3.There are comfortable seats and a TV in the waiting room to make your wait more pleasant.
候车室里有舒适的座位和电视，让您的等待更加愉快。
4.The waiting room is located on the first floor of the station, next to the ticket office.
候车室位于车站的一楼，售票处的旁边。
5.After checking in your luggage, you can proceed to the waiting room to board your train.
寄存行李后，您可以前往候车室乘坐火车。
小学上册第九次英语第五单元期中试卷
小学上册英语第五单元期中试卷英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题，每小题1分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)1.Did you see the _______ (小变色龙) change colors?2.They are playing ___. (football)3.Oxygen is essential for __________ to occur.4.What is the name of the famous ship that sank in 1912?A. TitanicB. BritannicC. LusitaniaD. Queen Mary5.My ________ (玩具名称) helps me understand emotions better.6.What is the temperature at which water freezes?A. 0 degrees CelsiusB. 32 degrees CelsiusC. 100 degrees CelsiusD. 212 degrees Celsius7.What do we call the act of improving relationships?A. ReconciliationB. HealingC. MendingD. All of the AboveD8.What is the capital of Jordan?A. AmmanB. AqabaC. IrbidD. ZarqaA9.Which animal is known as "man's best friend"?A. CatB. DogC. RabbitD. HamsterB Dog10.I like to ______ (参与) in cultural celebrations.11.What do we call the time it takes for the Earth to make one complete rotation on its axis?A. YearB. MonthC. DayD. HourC12. A chemical reaction can occur under _____ conditions.13.The _____ (sun/moon) rises in the east.14.The butterfly is ______ (colorful) and pretty.15.What is the color of an orange?A. BlueB. OrangeC. RedD. YellowB Orange16.We have a ______ (特别的) event coming up.17.Which planet is known for having a very thick atmosphere?A. MercuryB. VenusC. EarthD. Mars18.An exothermic reaction releases ______ into the surroundings.19.The _____ (rainbow) is beautiful.20.What is the capital of Brazil?A. Rio de JaneiroB. BrasiliaC. São PauloD. SalvadorB21.In winter, I love to drink __________. (热可可)22.Did you ever watch a _______ (小蜥蜴) in the sun?23.The ancient city of Athens was known for its ________.24.What is the main purpose of the digestive system?A. To circulate bloodB. To break down foodC. To provide oxygenD. To filter wasteB To break down food25.The concept of conservation biology emphasizes protecting ______ species.26.Sodium and chlorine react to form _____ (sodium chloride).27.What is the name of the game where players try to capture the opponent's pieces ona board?A. CheckersB. ChessC. BackgammonD. GoB28.My brother loves __________ (玩具).29.I have a good _____ (同学).30.The _______ can be a beautiful addition to any room.31.I saw a _______ (小猪) in the farmyard.32.The chemical formula for copper sulfate is __________.33.The tarantula can live up to _______ (几十年).34.What is the name of the famous novel written by J.R.R. Tolkien?A. The HobbitB. The Lion, the Witch and the WardrobeC. Harry PotterD. The Chronicles of Narnia35.__________ are used in the production of cosmetics.36.The ______ (绿色建筑) incorporates plants for sustainability.37.What do we call the process of water turning into vapor?A. EvaporationB. CondensationC. PrecipitationD. FreezingA38.How many legs does an octopus have?A. 6B. 8C. 10D. 12B39.My favorite toy is a ________ truck.40.I call my friend “.”41.The dog wagged its ________ when it saw me.42. A __________ is a large area of ice.43.What do we call a person who studies the weather?A. MeteorologistB. ClimatologistC. AstronomerD. GeologistA44.I like to ______ (paint) pictures.45.The squirrel gathers ______ (坚果) for winter.46.What do we call the process of water turning into ice?A. MeltingB. FreezingC. EvaporatingD. BoilingB47.What is the name of the famous American writer known for his novels about life on the Mississippi River?A. Mark TwainB. Ernest HemingwayC. F. Scott FitzgeraldD. John SteinbeckA48.The ________ (藤) climbs up the wall.49.The trees in the _______ provide shade and a place to rest.50.She _____ (likes/love) ice cream.51.The ancient Egyptians utilized ________ (香料) in their rituals.52.She likes to _____ (cook/bake) cookies.53. A substance that forms ions in solution is called an ______.54.What is the main ingredient in jelly?A. SugarB. FruitC. PectinD. WaterC55.The sun is a huge ______.56.I have a _____ (map) of the city.57.I see a ___ (train/bus) at the station.58.The ________ (湿润气候) supports lush vegetation.59.What is the term for the changing of seasons?A. RotationB. RevolutionC. CycleD. PatternC60.The __________ (火灾) affected the forest area.61.Which animal is known for building dams?A. BeaverB. OtterC. FoxD. Squirrel62.What is the name of the famous American musician known for "Dancing on My Own"?A. RobynB. Dua LipaC. Selena GomezD. Ariana GrandeA63. A koala sleeps for most of the ________________ (时间).64. A walrus has long ________________ (象牙).65. A _____ (57) is a large, flowing body of fresh water.66.What do we call the main meal of the day?A. BreakfastB. LunchC. DinnerD. Snack67.The _______ of a wave can change when it enters a new medium.68.What do we call a shape with three sides?A. QuadrilateralB. TriangleC. PentagonD. HexagonB69.I found a ______ on my way to school. (dime)70.My friend is a ______. He loves to swim.71.My sister enjoys __________ (写作) in her diary.72.The cake has ___ candles. (five)73.The symbol for palladium is _______.74.What is the chemical symbol for sodium?A. NaB. SC. SnD. Si75.My uncle is a fantastic ____ (cook).76.We drew a ________ in art class.77.The __________ (文化遗产) is worth preserving.78.What is the name of the famous giant panda in the San Diego Zoo?A. Bao BaoB. Mei XiangC. Ling LingD. Tian TianB79.My teacher is like a wise _______ who helps us learn.80.The __________ can reveal the history of geological changes in a region.81.What is the name of the famous bridge in San Francisco?A. Golden Gate BridgeB. Brooklyn BridgeC. London BridgeD. Tower BridgeA82. A __________ is a mountainous area known for skiing.83.What is the name of the fairy tale character who fell asleep for 100 years?A. CinderellaB. Sleeping BeautyC. Snow WhiteD. Belle84.The _____ (花) blooms in spring.85.I want to _____ (eat) ice cream.86.Plants need __________ (水) to survive.87.What do you call the period of time before written records?A. PrehistoricB. MedievalC. AncientD. ModernA88.I enjoy making ________ (小礼物) for friends.89.Sedimentary rocks form in __________ or lakes.90.The __________ (历史的演变) is ongoing.91.What is the opposite of 'big'?A. LargeB. HugeC. SmallD. TallC92.We can _______ a garden together.93.The ________ (pumpkin) is orange and round.94.What is the largest planet in our solar system?A. EarthB. MarsC. JupiterD. Saturn95.All matter is made up of _____.96.We are learning about ________ (文化) in class.97. A _______ can be used to measure the flow of electricity through a circuit.98.My favorite animal is a ______ (猴子) because they are funny.99.I can create a storybook with my toy ________ (玩具名称).100.Who is the main character in "Harry Potter"?A. HermioneB. RonC. HarryD. DracoC。
小学上册第4次英语第2单元全练全测
小学上册英语第2单元全练全测英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题，每小题1分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)1.The _____ (小鸟) builds a nest in the tree. It lays eggs there. 小鸟在树上筑了一个巢。
它在里面下蛋。
2.What is the main ingredient in bread?A. RiceB. FlourC. SugarD. Salt答案:B3.What is the name of the river that runs through Egypt?A. NileB. AmazonC. YangtzeD. MississippiA4.My __________ (玩具名) always makes me smile.5.The __________ (历史的反响) echoes through time.6.The _____ (自然环境) is important for biodiversity.7._____ (oak) trees are strong and sturdy.8.How many zeros are in one thousand?A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 59.How many legs does an octopus have?A. 6B. 8C. 10D. 1210.The dog is _______ (在草地上).11.I can ______ my bike without training wheels. (ride)12.I like to _______ (与朋友聚会)。
13.What is the main language spoken in Spain?A. EnglishB. SpanishC. FrenchD. Italian14.What do you call the person who cooks food?A. WaiterB. ChefC. BakerD. Farmer15.We have ______ (很多) memories together.16.My favorite sport is ______ (拳击).17.The fish swims in the ___. (water)18.I like to play with my ______.19.sustainable practices) contribute to long-term environmental health. The ____20.What do you call the act of moving your body to music?A. DanceB. SingC. JumpD. RunA21.The birds are ______ in the morning. (chirping)22.What is the term for a person who studies the ocean?A. Marine biologistB. OceanographerC. GeologistD. BiologistB23.What do you use to cut paper?A. KnifeB. ScissorsC. SpoonD. Fork24.The _____ (山脉) is beautiful in winter.25.What is the capital of Tajikistan?A. DushanbeB. KhujandC. BokhtarD. QurghonteppaA26. A ____ has whiskers and likes to chase mice.27.What do we call the process of obtaining information through observation?A. ExperimentationB. ResearchC. AnalysisD. InquiryB28.The dolphin is a very _______ (聪明的) animal.29. A ________ has a long tail and big ears.30.The ________ (太阳) rises in the east.31.The chemical formula for ethyl alcohol is ______.32.Which fruit is known for having seeds on the outside?A. StrawberryB. BlueberryC. RaspberryD. BlackberryA33.What is the name of the zone where asteroids are located between Mars and Jupiter?A. Kuiper BeltB. Oort CloudC. Asteroid BeltD. Heliosphere34.What do we call a large flat area of land?A. MountainB. HillC. PlainD. PlateauC35.The __________ is a famous landmark in Paris. (埃菲尔铁塔)36.There is a ______ (bird) in the tree.37.I watched a _______ (小海星) moving slowly on the sand.38.Where do fish live?A. TreesB. WaterC. GroundD. Air39.What is 4^2 (4 squared)?A. 8B. 12C. 16D. 20C40.The ______ is known for her support of local artists.41.I like to sing ______ songs with my friends.42.The cassowary is a large ____.43.We should _______ a healthy diet.44. A _____ (植物互动) can encourage community involvement.45.The train is ___ at the station. (stopping)46.What is the opposite of hot?A. ColdB. WarmC. CoolD. Spicy47.The ________ was a major event that brought about change.48.The life cycle of a flower includes growth, blooming, and ______. (花的生命周期包括生长、开花和凋谢。
小学上册T卷英语第5单元真题试卷
小学上册英语第5单元真题试卷英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题，每小题1分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)1.I enjoy painting with ______ (水彩) because it creates beautiful ____________ (色彩).2.I need to ___ (finish/start) my book.3.I enjoy ______ (玩) board games with my family.4.urban sprawl) refers to uncontrolled expansion of cities. The ____5.The International Space Station orbits the Earth and serves as a ______ for astronauts.6.What is the main ingredient in salsa?A. TomatoesB. PeppersC. OnionsD. All of the above7.The ________ (多样性) of plants in a forest is rich.8.The ________ (invitation) is for a party.9.What do bees collect from flowers?A. NectarB. PollenC. HoneyD. Water答案:A10.What do we call the study of human societies and cultures?A. SociologyB. AnthropologyC. PsychologyD. Archaeology11.The ______ (小鸟) collects twigs for its nest.12.The capital of Saint Kitts is __________.13.What do you call a place where you can borrow books?A. LibraryB. BookstoreC. SchoolD. MuseumA14.What is 10 4?A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 815. A sunflower follows the _____ (太阳).16.The ______ (生态) impacts plant diversity.17.What is the term for a star that has exploded and left behind a dense remnant?A. SupernovaB. Neutron StarC. Black HoleD. Pulsar18.The _____ (rock) is heavy.19.What do we call the time it takes for the Earth to make one complete rotation?A. YearB. MonthC. DayD. HourC20. A ________ (海洋) covers most of the Earth’s surface.21.What is the name of the famous painting by Leonardo da Vinci?A. The Last SupperB. The Starry NightC. Girl with a Pearl EarringD. The Creation of Adam22.My grandpa tells great ____.23.My dad is a great ____ (storyteller).24.The _______ of a swing is caused by gravity.25.Which of these is a common pet?A. ElephantB. DogC. LionD. TigerB26.The ________ loves to climb up high.27.What do we call the distance around a circle?A. DiameterB. RadiusC. CircumferenceD. Area28.What do we call the process of removing hair?A. ShavingB. WaxingC. TrimmingD. Cutting29.My mom is a ______. She supports our family.30.I call my friend’s sister __________. (妹妹)31.The sea horse is a unique kind of _________ (鱼).32.The flowers are _____ (beautiful/ugly) in spring.33.What is the largest internal organ in the human body?A. BrainB. HeartC. LiverD. LungC Liver34.I have a ______ for school. (schedule)35.What do we call a person who studies astronomy?A. AstronomerB. AstrophysicistC. GeologistD. BiologistA36.What do you call a person who studies the environment?A. EnvironmentalistB. EcologistC. BiologistD. GeologistB37.What is the name of the toy that spins and is often used in competitions?A. Yo-yoB. TopC. KiteD. BallB38.My dad is also my __________ (朋友), and we have fun together.39. A kitten enjoys chasing after ______ (线).40.My _______ (狗) loves to bark at the mailman.41.I love to ride my ________ in the park.42.The __________ (历史的图谱) illustrates connections between events.43.What is the opposite of above?A. BelowB. NextC. OverD. Under44. A rabbit's fur can come in many different ______ (颜色).45.My dog wags its tail when it is ______ (开心).46.What is the name of the famous ancient ruins in Mexico?A. TeotihuacanB. Machu PicchuC. Angkor WatD. PetraA47.What is the main diet of carnivores?A. PlantsB. MeatC. InsectsD. FruitsB48.The __________ (大航海时代) led to the exchange of goods and ideas.49.The _____ (zookeeper) cares for the animals.50. A __________ can often be found swimming in ponds.51.What is the term for a story that explains how something came to be?A. MythB. FableC. LegendD. Fairy taleA52.What is the capital of Cuba?A. HavanaB. SantiagoC. CamagüeyD. TrinidadA53.My brother and I watch ____.54.What is the capital of Chile?A. LimaB. Buenos AiresC. SantiagoD. BrasíliaC Santiago55.Many communities have ______ (植物交换) events.56.The party is at my ________.57.I like to ___ in the water. (swim)58.Molecules are made up of two or more ______.59.The stars are _______ (很亮)。
公共场所英文翻译
公共场所英文译写规范（分则）编号中文英文 A 1 安全保卫；保安Security 2 安全检查Security Check 3 安全提示；安全须知Safety Instructions 4 按〈按钮〉Press 5 按月付款；每月付款Monthly Payment B 6 办公区域Administrative Area 7 保持安静；请勿大声喧哗Keep Quiet 8 保持平放〈指货物、行李的摆放〉Keep Flat 或 Lay Flat 9 报告厅Conference Hall 10 本柜恕不接受VIP卡VIP Cards Not Accepted 11 本柜暂停服务，请至其他台席办理Temporarily Out of Service. Please Go to Another Counter. 12 本柜（台）只接受现金缴费Cash O nly at This Counter 13 闭馆整修Closed for Renovation 14 别让您的烟头留下火患Dispose of Cigarette Butts Properly 15 别遗忘随身物品〈用于提醒乘客、顾客〉Do Not Leave Your Belongings Behind 16 不准带入食品、饮料或口香糖——食品及饮料请勿带入No F ood, Drinks or Gum Inside ——No Food or Drinks Inside 17 不准乱停自行车No Bicycle Parking 18 不准停车或候客，只可上下旅客。
No Parking or Waiting. Passengers Pick-Up and Drop-Off Only. 19 布告栏；公告栏Bulletin Board 或 Notice Board C 20 参观通道F or Visitors 21 残障人士使用（专用）〈直接用于相关设施处，标示该设施为残障人士使用或专用，使用方法不同于第22条“残疾人厕所”和第60条“残疾人电梯”〉For Disabled (Only) 22 厕所；公共厕所；卫生间；洗手间；厕所；盥洗室——男厕所、卫生间等——女厕所、卫生间等——收费厕所——无人；未使用——有人；使用中——便后请冲洗——踏板放水——非水冲座便器，无需冲水——自动冲洗——残疾人厕所〈一般用于该设施所处方位的指示和导引，使用方法不同于第21条〉Toilet 或 Washroom 或 Restroom（之前不得加Public）——Men 或 Gents' 或 Gentlemen ——Women 或 Ladies' 或 Ladies ——Pay Toilet ——Vacant ——Occupied ——Flu sh After Use ——Pedal Operated Tap ——Non Water Carriage Toilet或者Non Flush Toilet ——Auto Flush ——Accessible Toilet（或 W ashroom 或 Restroom）23 茶饮Tea 24 车位已满Full 25 撤离路线、疏散通道Escape Route 或 Evacuation Route 26 乘此梯至地下停车场Elevator to Underground Parking 27 宠犬便后请打扫干净Please Clean Up After Your Dog 28 出口；安全门；安全出口；安全通道；太平门…… ——东（南/西/北）出口——东南出口——东北出口——西南出口——西北出口——紧急出口；应急出口；安全出口；安全通道Exit ——East (South/West/North) Exit ——Southeast Exit ——Northeast Exit ——Southwest Exit ——Northwest Exit ——Emergency Exit 29 出口往前（由此出站）Way Out 30 出门按钮Exit Button 31 出租车Taxi 32 出租车计价器Taxi Meter 33 出租车扬招点Taxi Stand 34 出租汽车专用发票Taxi Receipt 35 此处不准遛狗No Dogs 36 此路不通Dead End 或 No Through Ro ad 37 此路封闭Road Closed D 38 代售电话卡、地图Phone Cards and Maps 39 单号——双号Odd Number ——Even Number 4 0 单价Unit Price 41 当日有效Valid Only on Day of Issue 42 道路交通信息Traffic Information 43 登记处Registration 或 Registry 44 等候区Waiting Area 45 地面湿滑，小心滑倒Caution: Wet Floor 46 地铁Metro 47 地铁车站Metro Station 48 地下室Basem ent 49 地下停车场Underground Parking 50 地下通道Underpass 51 地下一层/二层/三层B1/B2/B3 52 电话——公用电话——公用IC卡电话——插卡式公用电话；磁卡电话——投币电话——基本话费——内部电话——外拨电话——外线电话——应急电话Telephone ——Telephone 或 Pay Telephone ——IC Card Phone ——M-Card Phone ——Coin Phone ——Basic Charges ——Internal call 或Internal Telephone（内部话机）——Outgoing Call ——Outside Call 或External Telephone（外线话机）——Emergency Tele phone 53 电话查号台Directory Assistance 或 Directory Enquiries 54 电话亭（间）Public Telephone Booth 55 电话每分钟计费标准Per Minute Charge 56 电话区号Area Code 57 电话收费Call Rates 58 电话停机Telephone Disconnected 59 电话预订Teleph one Reservation 60 电梯——扶梯/自动扶梯——贵宾电梯——货梯——残疾人电梯〈一般用于该设施所处方位的指示和导引，使用方法不同于第21条〉Elevator 或 Lift ——Escalator ——VIP Elevator ——Freight Elevator ——Accessible Elevator（或Lift）61 电讯服务Telecommunications (Service) 62 对不起，此票不能使用〈检票机上提示信息〉Sorry. Ticket Invalid 63 多功能厅Multipurpos e Hall 或 Multifunction Hall E 64 二十四小时营业24-Hour Service F 65 访客禁停No Visitor Parking 66 非火警时请勿挪用Fire E mergency Only 67 非紧急情况不得停留Emergency Stop Only 68 废物箱；垃圾桶Rubbish Bin 或 Garbage Can 69 风量调节——温度调节Fan Control ——Temperature Control 70 服务处Service Center 71 服务监督电话Service and Complaint Hotline 72 服务区域Service Area 73 服务台Service Desk 74 复印室Photocopy Room G 75 干手机Hand Dryer 76 更换尿布处Baby Change 或Dia per Change 77 更衣室——男更衣室——女更衣室Locker Room ——Men’s Locker Room（在入口处可写Me n’s）——Women’s Loc ker Room（在入口处可写Women’s）78 工作时间——营业时间——闭店时间Office Hours 或 Business Hours ——Open Hours 或 B usiness Hours ——Closing Time 79 故障停用；机器故障；电梯维修，暂停使用Out of Service 80 顾客服务中心；客服中心Custome r Service Center 81 顾客止步；乘客止步；员工通道；闲人免进；闲人莫入；员工专用Staff Only或Authorized Personnel Only 82 观光梯Sightseeing Elevator 83 广播室Broadcasting Room 84 广播寻人寻物Paging Service 85 贵宾VIP 或Very Important Person 8 6 贵宾休息室VIP Lounge 87 贵重物品，随身携带；贵重物品请自行妥善保管〈常用于行李寄存处〉Please Keep Valuables with YouH 88 欢迎多提宝贵意见Your Comments Are Welcome 89 欢迎惠顾；欢迎光临Welcome 90 会议进行中Meeting in Session 或 Me eting in Progress 91 会议室Conference Room 或 Meeting Room 92 会议中心Convention Center 或 Conference Center 93 火车站Railway Station 94 火警 119 Dial 119 in Case of Fire 95 火警出口Fire Escape 96 火警电话请拨Fire Emergency Number 97 火警通讯电话Fire Emergency Phone 98 火警压下；火警时压下Press in Case of Fire 99 火情警报设施Fire Alarm 100 货币兑换；外币兑换处Currency Exchange J 101 机场Airport 102 机场巴士Airport Bus 103 机票Air Ticket 或 Airline Ticket 104 急救室Emer gency Room（医院内专用）First Aid Room（其他场合用）105 急救中心Emergency Center或 First Aid Center 106 计时停车Mete red Parking 107 加油站Petrol Station 108 价格——价目表——标示价格——优惠价格Price ——Price List ——List Price ——Disc ount Price 109 检票处Ticket Check 110 健身房Gym (Gymnasium) 或 Health Club 111 健身中心Fitness Center 112 缴费Paym ent 113 阶梯教室Lecture Theater 114 接待Reception 115 接待室；会客室；接待室Reception Room 116 接待中心Reception Ce nter 117 节假日不办理Closed on Public Holidays 118 节假日照常营业Open on Public Holidays 119 紧急报警器Emergency Alarm 120 紧急出口，保持通畅Keep Clear of Emergency Exit 121 紧急电话号码Emergency Call Number 122 紧急呼救电话Emergenc y Phone 123 紧急呼救设施Emergency Signal 124 紧急救护电话120 Dial 120 for Ambulance 125 紧急情况请拨打xxx Call XXX i n Emergency 126 紧急情况下，旋转把手开启Turn the Handle in Emergency 127 紧急时击碎玻璃Break Glass in Emergency 128 紧急时请按按钮；发生紧急情况时，请按按钮报警Press Button in Emergency 129 紧急疏散区或紧急疏散地/点Evacuation Area或 E vacuation Site 130 紧急疏散指示图Evacuation Chart 或Evacuation Guide 131 紧急停车道Hard Shoulder 或 Emergency Lane 132 紧握扶手Please Hold Handrails 133 进口；入口——东（南/西/北）进口——东南进口——东北进口——西南进口——西北进口E ntrance ——East (South/West/North) Entrance ——Southeast Entrance ——Northeast Entrance ——Southwest Entrance ——Northw est Entrance 134 进口（入口）往前（由此进站）Way In 135 禁带宠物；请勿带宠物入内No Pets Allowed 136 禁鸣喇叭；禁止鸣笛No Horns 或 No Horn Blowing 137 禁烟车（火车；汽车）Non-Smoking Car (Train；Bus) 138 禁烟位（无烟区）Non-Smoking S ection 或 Non-Smoking Area 139 禁用手机；请勿使用手机Please Do Not Use Mobile Phones 或 No Mobile Phones 140 禁止摆卖N o Vendors 141 禁止丢弃杂物；勿扔垃圾；请勿乱扔废弃物；勿乱扔杂物No Littering 142 禁止翻越；禁止攀爬No Climbing 143 禁止明火；严禁明火Open Flame Prohibited 或 No Open Flame 144 禁止燃放烟花爆竹No Fireworks or Firecrackers Allowed 或 Firework s and Firecrackers Prohibited 145 禁止入内；禁止驶入；请勿入内；严禁入内；谢绝参观；游客止步No Entry 或 No Admittance或St aff Only 146 禁止跳下No Jumping onto Tracks 147 禁止停车No Parking 148 禁止停留No Stopping 149 禁止通过；严禁通行N o Through Traffic 150 禁止吸烟No Smoking 151 禁止吸烟、饮食、逗留No Smoking, Eating, Drinking or Loitering 152 敬请谅解（因维修、施工等带来不便）Sorry for the Inconvenience K 153 开水间Boiled 或者Boiling Water Room 154 可回收垃圾箱Recycling B in 155 可回收物Recyclable 156 快餐Fast Food 或 Snacks L 157 拉〈门把手〉Pull 158 垃圾车；清洁车Garbage Truck 159 垃圾房Garbage Room 160 老弱病残专席Courtesy Seat 161 老幼乘梯需家人陪同Seniors and Children Must Be Accompanied 162 礼堂Auditorium 163 临时关闭；暂停服务；暂停收款Closed Temporarily 164 临时施工，观众止步Under Construction. Closed to t he Public 165 临时停车（处）Temporary Parking 166 留言板Message Board 167 楼层Floor 或 Level 168 楼层一/二/三/四/五层1F/2F/3F/4F/5F 169 楼梯；步行梯——上行楼梯——下行楼梯Stairs ——Stairs Up ——Stairs Down 170 轮椅通道Wheelchair Acce ss M 171 门卫Security Room 172 免费寄包Free Locker 173 免费使用〈用于宾馆客房内免费饮料、食品等〉Complimentary 174 免费送货；免费送餐Free Delivery 175 免费停车场Free Parking 176 免费项目Free Items 177 免费饮水Free Drinking Water 17 8 灭火器Fire Extinguisher 179 灭火器箱Fire Extinguisher Box 180 母婴（哺乳）室Baby Care Room N 181 内部停车场；员工专用停车场Staff Parking 182 您所在的位置〈用于导向指示图〉You Are Here P 183 票价——老人票价（65岁及以上）——成人票价（16—64岁）——儿童票价（3—15岁）——学生票价（凭学生证）——婴儿票价（未满2周岁）——军人票价（凭军人身份证）——荣誉军人票价（凭荣誉军人证）——残障人票价（凭残疾证）——家庭票价（凭户口簿）Ticket Prices ——Senior (age 65 and u p) ——Adult (age 16-64) ——Child (age 3 -15 ) ——Student (by student card) ——Infant (age 2) ——Soldier (by soldier card) ——D isabled Soldier (by disability certificate) ——Disabled (by disability certificate) ——Family (by residence booklet ) 184 票务服务；售票（处）——团体票——散客票——退票——取票——补票Ticket Service ——Group ——FIT ——Refund ——Collection ——Fare A djustment 185 票务热线Booking Hotline Q 186 棋牌室Chess and Card Room 187 钱款当面点清，离柜概不负责Please Count You r Change Before Leaving 188 清洁车Sanitation Cart 189 清洁中Cleaning in Progress 190 请按顺序排队；请按顺序出入——请排队等候入场——请排队上车Please Line Up 或 Please Proceed in Order ——Please Line up for Admission ——Please Line up for Bus 191 切勿倒置〈指货物、行李的摆放〉This Side Up 192 切勿挤压〈指货物、行李的摆放〉Fragile 193 切勿倾倒〈指货物、行李的摆放〉Keep Upright 194 请保持场内清洁Please Keep the Area Clean 195 请保持整洁Please Keep Clean 196 请保管好私人物品；请保管好自己财物〈常用于更衣室〉Please Take Care of Your Belongings 197 请补足差额Please Pay the Difference 198 请出示证件Please Show Your ID 199 请关闭通讯设备Please Turn Off Mobile Phones 200 请将您的车辆锁好Please Lock Your Bike 201 请将手机静音Please Mute Mobile Phones 202 请节约用水Please Save Water 或 Please Do Not Waste Water 203 请节约用纸Please Do Not Waste Toilet Paper 204 请靠右站立Please Stand on the Right 205 请您购票Please Buy Your Ticket或Please Buy Tickets 206请绕行——前面施工，请绕行Detour ——Construction Ahead – Detour 207 请维护好车厢的清洁卫生，谢谢Thank You for Keeping the Bus Clean 208 请勿触摸；请勿抚摸；请勿手扶Please Do Not Touch 209 请勿打电话No Phone Calls 210 请勿打扰Please Do Not Disturb 211 请勿堵塞Please Do Not Block the Passageway 或 Please Do Not Block the Entrance 212 请勿践踏草坪或青青小草，踏之何忍！Keep off the Grass 213 请勿将烟头扔进容器Do Not Throw Cigarette Butts into Container 214 请勿将杂物扔进容器Do Not Throw Rubbish into Container 215 请勿跨踏边缘〈自动扶梯入口处〉Please Do Not Stand on the Edge 216 请勿跨越No C rossing Over 217 请勿留弃食品或食品包装Please Do Not Leave Food or Food Wrappers Behind 218 请勿录音No Recording 219请勿录影录像；请勿摄像No Video Recording 或 Use of Video Equipment Prohibited 220 请勿拍照；请勿摄影No Photography 或 Use of Cameras Prohibited 221 请勿让孩子独自搭乘电梯；小孩乘电梯须有大人陪伴Children Must Be Accompanied by an Adult 222 请勿使用闪光灯No Flash 223 请勿手扶；严禁手扶Keep Hands Off 或 No Holding 224 请勿随地吐痰No Spitting 225 请勿躺卧Do N ot Lie Down 226 请勿吸烟Thank You for Not Smoking 227 请勿向窗外扔东西Do Not Throw Rubbish Out of Window 228 请勿倚靠；严禁倚靠Stand Clear 或 No Leaning 229 请勿倚靠车门Do Not Lean on Door 或 No Leaning on Door 230 请系好安全带Fasten Seat Belt 231 请下车推行Please Walk Your Bicycle. 232 请依规定整齐停放Please Park Bicycles Properly 233 请在此等候Please Wait Here 234 请在黄线外排队；请站在黄线后Please Stand Behind the Yellow Line或Please Wait Behind the Yellow Line 235 请找工作人员协助Please See Staff for Assistance 或Please Ask Our Staff for Assistance 236 请照看好你的小孩Please Do Not Leave Your C hildren Unattended 237 请照看好您的行李和物品〈常用于候车、船、机大厅等〉Do Not Leave Valuables Unattended 或 Take Care o f Your Belongings 238 请走转门Please Use the Revolving Door 239 请遵守场内秩序Please Keep Order R 240 热线；服务热线Hot line S 241 洒水车Sprinkler 242 扫地车Street Sweeper 243 商务中心Business Center 244 上面施工，请注意安全Warning! 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Men Working Above 245 设备间——强电间——弱电间——配电柜——配电室/开关室——配电箱——开关房/室/间——水泵房——水阀间——新风机房——冷冻机房Equipment Room ——High Voltage (HV) Room ——Low Voltage (LV) Room ——Distribution Cabinet ——Switch Room ——Distribution Box ——Switchgear Room ——Pump Room ——Val ve Room ——Ventilation Room ——Refrigeration Room 246 失物招领Lost and Found 247 施工给您带来很多不便，感谢您的理解和支持Sorry for the Inconvenience Caused by Construction 248 时间——标准时间——当地时间——格林尼治时间Time ——Standa rd Time ——Local Time ——Greenwich Mean Time 249 时刻表Timetable 250 试衣间Fitting Room 251 收费标准Rates 252 收费项目Pay Items 253 收银台；收款台；结帐；收费处Cashier 254 手机充电处Mobile Phone Recharging 255 售票处Ticket Office 256 售完Sold Out 257 书报亭News Stand 或 News Kiosk 258 疏散通道Emergency Evacuation Route 259 送货上门Delivery to Your Door 260 随手关门Please Close Door Behind You T 261 天气预报Weather Forecast 262 天桥Overpass 263 停车场——收费停车场——全日（昼夜）停车场Parking ——Pay Parking ——24-Hour Parking 264 停车场入口Parking Entrance 265 停车场须知Parking Notice 266 停车车位Parking Space 267 停车费Parking Fees 或 Parking Charges 268 停车时限Parking Time Limit 2 69 停车收费系统Parking Payment System 270 通道Passage 271 通话时间Call Duration 272 投币口Coin Slot 273 投入硬币In sert Coin 274 投诉Complaints 275 投诉电话；投诉热线；监督电话Complaints Hotline 276 推〈门把手〉Push W 277 外部车辆请勿进入Authorized Vehicles Only 278 外卖店Take Out 或 Take Away 279 网上订票取票处Online Ticket Reservation 280 危急时请速报110 Dial 110 in Case of Emergency 281 危险，请勿靠近Danger! 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10
Change of Station (Guide in Center) Setup
• Information you NEED to know:
• Course and Speed of Guide (er vector) • Where are you? (in relation to the guide) (M1) • Where are you going? (in relation to the guide) (M2) • Any constraints?
24
Change of Station (Guide out of Center) Setup
1. Plot guide’s course and speed.
270° 15kts
You
25
Change of Station (Guide out of Center) Setup
2. Plot guide’s position (M1).
11
Change of Station (Guide in Center) Setup
• Constraints:
• Stationing Speed (speed given) • “Be on station NLT …” (time given) • Use course … to get on station (course given)
M2
270°R 4,000yds from guide
32
Doglegs
• Used to avoid colliding with other ships while changing station.
33
Dogleg Setup (Guide in Center)
1. Plot guide’s course and speed.
• ships in the main body • ships in the screen
6
Stationing Rules
• When changing station:
• avoid “dipping” helos by 500yds • don’t hit other ships in the formation
19
Then compute the time you will be on station.
rm
Change of Station (Course Given)
6. Find the point where the desired course intersects the rm vector.
5. Parallel this DRM to the er vector.
M1
M2
17
Change of Station (Guide in Center) Setup
This rm vector represents all the possible courses and speeds you can use to get on station.
• What’s different?
• er vector -- guide’s course and speed
3
Change of Station Terms
• Base Course / Speed
(B CORPEN / SPEED)
• course and speed the guide should be on • er vector • also the course and speed you should be on when you are on station
5. Parallel this DRM in the OPPOSITE direction to the er vector.
M2
M1
29
Change of Station (Guide out of Center) Setup
This rm vector represents all the possible courses and speeds you can use to get on station.
Course 260° Then compute the time you will be on station.
rm
260° 14.5kts
20
Change of Station (Time Given)
6. Find the required relative speed by using the
nomogram. You know time, you can find distance by measuring the distance between M1 and M2. M1 Be on station in 30 minutes. 4,100yds M2
rm
21
Change of Station (Time Given)
M3
36
Dogleg Setup (Guide in Center)
4. Pick an arbitrary point between M1 and M3. (M2) M
4
Change of Station Terms
• Stationing Speed (if given)
(S SPEED)
• speed you should be using if you are not on station • normally faster than base speed
M2
1,000yds astern (180°R) M1
27
Change of Station (Guide out of Center) Setup
4. Connect the dots. (DRM)
M2
M1
28
Change of Station (Guide out of Center) Setup
• junior ships stay clear of senior ships
8
Stationing Problems
• Two ways to do stationing problems:
• Guide in the center • Guide out of the center
9
Guide In Center
Take station 1,000yds astern (180°R)
M2 1,000yds astern (180°R)
15
Change of Station (Guide in Center) Setup
4. Connect the dots. (DRM)
M1
M2
16
Change of Station (Guide in Center) Setup
M1 Guide bears 180° 4,000yds
You 180° 4,000yds You bear 000° 4,000yds FROM the guide
14
Change of Station (Guide in Center) Setup
3. Plot where you are supposed to go. (M2) M1
5
Stationing Rules
• When changing station:
• avoid other ships that have right of way:
• ships engaged in
• minesweeping • flight operations, or • underway replenishment
Change of Station
Lesson Overview
• Change of Station Terms
• Guide • Base Course/Speed • Stationing Speed
• Stationing Problems
• Guide in center • Guide out of center • Doglegs
270° 15kts
34
Dogleg Setup (Guide in Center)
2. Plot your position. (M1)
M1
35
Dogleg Setup (Guide in Center)
3. Plot where you are supposed to go. (M3) M
1
12
Chan
1. Plot guide’s course and speed.
270° 15kts
13
Change of Station (Guide in Center) Setup
2. Plot your position (M1).
We now have to apply the constraints.
rm
18
Change of Station (Speed Given)
6. Find the point where the rm vector crosses the speed ring.
Stationing Speed 18kts 220° 18kts
Notice: The relative plot is different, the speed triangle is identical to guide in center. The remainder of the problem is identical
30
rm
Doglegs