全国2016年中考英语试题专题练习 不定代词(含解析)
【中小学资料】全国2016年中考英语试题专题练习 不定代词
不定代词2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习:不定代词一、选择题1、In 2022, Beijing will host the Winter Olympics. ________ my brother and I want to watch it.A. NeitherB. AllC. EitherD. Both2、I hope there is __________with my eyes.A.wrong nothingB.nothing wrongC.anything wrongD.wrong something3、---I didn’t start well. ---Don’t worry. _____will become easy.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. NothingD. Everything4、This computer is very easy to use. ______ can learn to use it in a very short time.A. SomebodyB. NobodyC. AnybodyD. Few people5、Helen is new here,so we know _______ about herA.Nothing B.Something C.Anything D.everything6、I have tried several jackets, but _______ of them fits me well.A. allB. bothC. noneD. neither7、--There is no salt left.Jim,would you like to get______?---OK,Mum.A. itB. oneC. someD.any8、— What a great thing to have a robot at home!— Robots are really useful. One day they will help people do almost ________.A. somethingB. everythingC. nothing9、Don't worry. There is _____ wrong with the TV set. It's only because of power cut.A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything10、Helen is new here, so we know about her.A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everthing11、I feel my stomach terrible. I think I ate _____ at lunch time.A. something badB. something goodC. bad somethingD. good something12、He didn’t know the matter. I didn’t know it, ______.A. tooB. alsoC. eitherD. neither13、-- What a bad day!--- Everyone has one of those days When goes right.A. nothingB. anythingC. everythingD. something14、—Would you like some juice or coffee?—______ is OK. I really don’t care.A. BothB. EitherC. Neither15、The light went out suddenly.It was very darkand could be seenclearly.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything16、-----Are your parents doctors, too?----- No, they are teachers. ________ of them love teaching very much.A. AllB. BothC. NoneD. Neither17、You have just read this newspaper. Did you find_______ in it?A. interesting anythingB. anything interestingC. interesting somethingD. something interesting18、---When are we going to see the movie ZooTopia, this afternoon or tonight?--- is OK. I’m free today.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. All19、Do you need ________ to read on the train?A. special anythingB. any special thingC. anything speciallyD. anything special20、Sometimes turns off the lights in the classroom because everybody thinks somebody will do it. A.anybody B.somebody C.nobody D.everybody21、The twins look exactly the same. ______ of them are in my class.A.Each B.Both C.Either D.None22、He told me he would tell us ______.A. surprising somethingB. surprised somethingC. something surprisingD. something surprised23、I’m sorry I know _____ about it. It’s a secret between them.A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything24、Lily tried on some new shoes, but she took ______ in the end. They were too expensive.A. allB. noneC. bothD. either25、___ of the students in the class would like to go to school by bike in such terrible weather.A. AllB. BothC. NeitherD. None26、Maybe the disaster can destroy our homes, but_______can destroy the love in our people.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing27、The story is really interesting, but I don’t think ______ will like it.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. everybodyD. nobody28、----When shall we go to the concert, today or tomorrow?------_______ is OK. I am free this week.A. BothB. AllC. EitherD. Neither29、----Who helped you repair your bike? ----______! I repaired it all by myself.A. EverybodyB. AnybodyC. SomebodyD. Nobody30、He was so afraid that he could say ________.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing31、--Which would you like, a cup of tea or a glass of milk?-- ______. I think I'll just have a glass of water.A. BothB. NeitherC. NoneD. Either32、----Are your parents doctors, too?----- No, they are teachers. ________ of them love teaching very much.A. AllB. BothC. NoneD. Neither33、You have just read this newspaper. Did you find_______ in it?A. interesting anythingB. anything interestingC. interesting somethingD. something interesting34、一Mary doesn’t hear very well.一Yes,there is __________ with her ears.A.anything wrong B.nothing wrong C.something wrong D.wrong something 35、—Who is in the classroom?—_______. Look! The students are playing outside.A. NoneB. NobodyC. NothingD. Anybody36、Boys and girls, I have got ________ to tell you. Please listen to me carefully.A. important somethingB. anything importantC. nothing importantD. something important37、_____ of them has been to Australia several times, so they know the Opera House very well.A. BothB. AllC. NoneD. Each38、—Would you like tea or coffee?—_________ is OK.I really don't mind.A.None B.Either C.Neither D.Both39、—Did you go interesting last week?—Yes, I went to Jinan with my family.A. somewhereB. anywhereC. anythingD. something40、My parents want to go _________ on vacation. They really want a great vacation.A. somewhere peacefulB. dangerous somewhereC. somewhere boringD. fascinating somewhere参考答案一、选择题1、D2、B3、D4、C5、A6、C7、C8、B9、B10、A11、A12、C13、A14、C15、C16、B17、B18、A19、D20、C21、B22、C23、A24、B25、D26、D27、C28、C29、D30、D31、B32、B33、B34、C35、B36、D37、D38、B39、B40、A。
中考英语代词之不定代词(含答案)
中考英语-代词之不定代词(含答案)-专项练习一、单选题1.I can't buy the dress because I have just ____money.A.littleB.a littleC.fewD.a few2.The red house is on ________ side(边) of the riverA.otherB.the othersC.the otherD.another3.I didn't sleep well because suddenly knocked on the door just now.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody4.—Look,_____is dancing under the tree.—Oh, that's my cousin, Anna.A.everybodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.somebody5.My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful with trees and flowers on ________ sides of the road.A.allB.bothC.neitherD.either6.—Would you like______ to eat ?—Yes,please.A.anything differentB.different anythingC.something differentD.different something7.— There's wrong with my chair. Can you mend it?— No problem.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything8.—Your daughter draws so well.Who taught her?—_______. She learned it by herself.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Everybody9.——Have you got ______ready for the sports meeting?——Not yet. We still have _____to do.A.anything; nothingB.something; everythingC.everything; somethingD.everything; nothing10.Water is important to ,so there are many water festivals around the world.A.everyoneB.nobodyC.somebodyD.something11.— Money is important in my life,but it isn't ______ to me.— Do you think so, too?A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything12.—Is your friend British or American?— __________. She is Canadian.A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None13.—Last month you went to London . Did you go with __________ ?— Yes , I did . I went with my brother .A.someoneB.anyoneC.everyoneD.no one14.——Is there _____in today's newspaper?——Yes, quite a lot.A.anything interestingB.something interestingC.interesting anythingD.interesting something15.The old enjoy their happy life in the nursing home. They have ______ to worry about.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing16.一Can I talk to you for a minute, Lucy?一Sure. I have time.A.a fewB.littleC.a little17.—What are you thinking about?— .I'm just looking at the sky.A.EverythingB.AnythingC.SomethingD.Nothing18.—Who helped you with your English?—_______! I learned it all by myself.A.AnybodyB.SomebodyC.NobodyD.Everybody19._________is here. Let's begin our meeting now.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Everybody20.Is there _____ in today's newspaper? Yes, there is.A.anything newB.something newC.nothing newD.new something21.Anna is taller than_________in her class.A.any girlB.any girlsC.any other girlsD.any other girl22.——Mum, may I have some cakes?—— Sorry, there's ________left . I'll go and buy some for you tonight.A.nothingB.no oneC.noD.none23.--Who will send you to the new school,your mum or your dad?-- . I'll go there alone.A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None24.I want to meet you, Mr. Green. I have to tell you.A.nothing importantB.something importantC.important somethingD.important nothing25.Do you have ________ to say about your study?A.special anythingB.special somethingC.anything specialD.nothing special26.—Which magazine do you like better, Let's talk in English or English Salon?—I like of them. They are useful for English learning.A.allB.bothC.eitherD.neither27.Noise pollution can cause people to become sick. So our government has done to stop it.A.anything usefuleful anythingC.something usefuleful something28.My parents want to go _____________ on vacation, they are so tired these days.A.somewhere peacefulB.dangerous somewhereC.somewhere boringD.fascinating somewhere29.Your computer doesn't work now, is there _________ with it?A.wrong somethingB.something wrongC.wrong anythingD.anything wrong30.I want to buy a fine watch for my father on Father's Day,but______ is fit for him in the shops nearby.A.nobodyB.nothingC.noneD.neither31.When I arrived at school this morning, there was nobody there.A.someoneB.no oneC.anybody32.—Is there __________ in our school's newspaper?—Yes, two American students will come to our school.A.something newB.everything newC.nothing newD.anything new33.-- How many girls are there in our classroom?-- _________. The students are having PE lessons. There is _________ in the classroom.A.No one; nobodyB.none; nobodyC.none; noneD.nobody; none34.I went to the classroom just now, But I didn't see in it.A.no oneB.anyoneC.someoneD.everyone35.—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?— my dad my mom likes it. They prefer Who's The Keyman(《我是大侦探》).A.Not only; but alsoB.Both; andC.Neither; norD.Either; or二、填空题36.“Did ________ (someone) let you go?” the teacher asked angrily.37.I didn't do ________ (something) this morning.38.Our country has sent a spaceship into space in order to discover________ (newsomething/something new).39.He asked me ________ (another/other) question instead of answering me.40.He always does ________ (something unusual, unusual something).答案解析部分一、单选题1.I can't buy the dress because I have just ____money.A.littleB.a littleC.fewD.a few【答案】B【考点】不定代词【解析】【分析】句意:我不能买这件裙子,因为我只有一点钱。
中考英语专题讲练: 不定代词(含解析)
不定代词一、不定代词的定义:不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
不定代词在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语或定语等。
不定代词可以分为一般不定代词和复合不定代词。
二、一般不定代词及用法1. some/any含义:“一些”,既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。
区别:1). some用于陈肯句;any用于疑问句或否定句。
例:I can see some flowers, but I can`t see any apples.2). some 用在疑问句中有表示请求或建议的功能;any用在肯定句中有强调或加强语气的功能,意为“任何”。
Would you like some coffee?You may come at any time.2. many/much注意:“many”和“much”前可有so, too等词进行修饰。
如:There are too many mistakes in your diary.So many people are waiting for the bus.Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t go with you. I’ve got too much work to do.3. few/a few/little/a little例:He has a few friends.他有几个朋友。
He has few friends. 他几乎没有朋友。
We still have a little time. 我们还有点时间。
There is little time left. 几乎没剩下什么时间了。
4. both, either, neither, all, every, none5. “other” 、“another”、“others”和“the others”例:I have two pencils. One is yellow, the other is red.I don’t like this green pencil, please give me another one.In our class, some students like playing football, others like playing basketball.There are seven people in Running Man. One is a woman, and the others are men.三、复合不定代词及用法1. 复合不定代词的构成:复合不定代词是由some-,any-,no-,every-加上-one,-body,-thing所组成的不定代词。
中考英语代词之不定代词(含答案)
中考英语 -代词之不定代词(含答案)-专项练习一、单项选择题1.I can't buy the dress because I have just ____money.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few2.The red house is on ________ side(边) of the riverA. otherB. the othersC. theother D. another3.I didn't sleep well because suddenly knocked on the door just now.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. everybody4.— Look,_____is dancing under the tree.—Oh, that's my cousin, Anna.A. everybodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. somebody5.My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful with treesand flowers on ________ sides of the road.A. allB. bothC. neitherD. either6. — Would you like______ to eat ?— Yes,please.A. anything differentB. different anythingC. something differentD. different something7. — There's wrong with my chair. Can you mend it?— No problem.A. somethingB. nothingC. everythingD. anything8. — Your daughter draws so well.Who taught her?— _______. She learned it by herself.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD.Everybody9.—— Have you got ______ready for the sports meeting?—— Not yet. We still have _____ to do.A. anything; nothingB. something; everythingC. everything; somethingD. everything; nothing10.Water is important to,so there are many water festivals around the world.A.everyoneB.nobodyC.somebodyD.something11. — Money is important in my life,but it isn't ______ to me.—Do you think so, too?A. everythingB. somethingC. nothingD. anything12. — Is your friend British or American?—__________. She is Canadian.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. None13. — Last month you went to London . Did you go with __________ ?— Yes , I did . I went with my brother .A. someoneB. anyoneC. everyoneD. no one14. —— Is there _____in today's newspaper?—— Yes, quite a lot.A. anything interestingB. somethinginterestingC. interesting anythingD. interestingsomething15.The old enjoy their happy life in the nursing home. They have ______to worry about.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing16.一 Can I talk to you for a minute, Lucy?一 Sure. I have time.A. a fewB. littleC. a little17. — What are you thinking about?—. I'm just looking at the sky.A. EverythingB. AnythingC. SomethingD. Nothing18. — Who helped you with your English?— _______! I learned it all by myself.A. AnybodyB. SomebodyC. NobodyD. Everybody19._________is here. Let's begin our meeting now.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody20.Is there _____ in today's newspaper? Yes, there is.A. anything newB. something newC. nothing newD. new something21.Anna is taller than_________in her class.A. any girlB. any girlsC. any othergirls D. any other girl22. —— Mum, may I have some cakes?—— Sorry, there's ________left . I'll go and buy some for you tonight.A. nothingB. no oneC. noD. none23.--Who will send you to the new school,your mum or your dad?--. I'll go there alone.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. None24.I want to meet you, Mr. Green. I have to tell you.A. nothing importantB. something importantC. important somethingD. important nothing25.Do you have ________ to say about your study?A. special anythingB. special somethingC. anything specialD. nothing special26. — Which magazine do you like better,Let's talk in English or English Salon?— I like of them. They are useful for English learning.A. allB. bothC. eitherD. neither27.Noise pollution can cause people to become sick. So our government has done to stop it.A. anything usefulB. useful anythingC. somethinguseful D. useful something28.My parents want to go _____________ on vacation, they are so tired these days.A. somewhere peacefulB. dangerous somewhereC. somewhere boringD. fascinating somewhere29.Your computer doesn't work now, is there _________ with it?A. wrong somethingB. something wrongC. wrong anythingD. anything wrong30.I want to buy a fine watch for my father on Father's Day, but______ is fit for him in the shops nearby.A. nobodyB. nothingC. noneD. neither31.When I arrived at school this morning, there was nobody there.A. someoneB. no oneC.anybody32.— Is there __________ in our school's newspaper?— Yes, two American students will come to our school.A.something newB.everything newC.nothing newD.anything new33.-- How many girls are there in our classroom?--_________. The students are having PE lessons. There is _________in the classroom.A. No one; nobodyB. none; nobodyC. none;none D. nobody; none34.I went to the classroom just now, But I didn't see in it.A. noone B. anyone C. someoneD.everyone35.— My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents? —my dad my mom likes it. They prefer Who's TheKeyman(《我是大侦探》 ).A. Not only; but alsoB. Both; andC. Neither;nor D. Either; or二、填空题36. “ Did ________ (someone) let you go?” the teacher asked angrily.37.I didn't do ________ (something) this morning.38.Our country has sent a spaceship into space in order todiscover________ (new something/something new).39.He asked me ________ (another/other) question instead of answeringme.40.He always does ________ (something unusual, unusual something).答案分析部分一、单项选择题1.I can't buy the dress because I have just ____money.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few【答案】 B【考点】不定代词【分析】【剖析】句意:我不可以买这件裙子,因为我只有一点钱。
中考英语-代词之不定代词(含答案)
A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a fewA. otherB. the othersC. the otherD. another3.I didn't sleep well because suddenly knocked on the door just now.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. everybody,_____is dancing under the tree.—Oh, that's my cousin, Anna.A. everybodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. somebody5.My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful with trees and flowers on ________ sides of the road.A. allB. bothC. neitherD. either6.—Would you like______ to eat ?please.A. anything differentB. different anythingC. something differentD. different something7.— There's wrong with my chair. Can you mend it?— No problem.something B. nothing C. everything D. anything8.—Your daughter draws so well.Who taught her?—_______. She learned it by herself.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody9.——Have you got ______ ready for the sports meeting?——Not yet. We still have _____ to do.A. anything; nothingB. something; everythingC. everything; somethingD. everything; nothing10.Water is important to ,so there are many water festivals around the world.A.everyoneB.nobodyA. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. NoneA. someoneB. anyoneC. everyoneD. no oneA. anything interestingB. something interestingC. interesting anythingD. interesting somethingA. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothingSure. I have time.A. a fewB. littleC. a little17.—What are you thinking about?I'm just looking at the sky.A. EverythingB. AnythingC. SomethingD. Nothing18.—Who helped you with your English?—_______! I learned it all by myself.A. AnybodyB. SomebodyC. NobodyD. Everybody19._________is here. Let's begin our meeting now.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody20.Is there _____ in today's newspaper? Yes, there is.A. anything newB. something newC. nothing newD. new something21.Anna is taller than_________in her class.A. any girlB. any girlsC. any other girlsD. any other girl22. ——Mum, may I have some cakes?—— Sorry, there's ________left . I'll go and buy some for you tonight.A. nothingB. no oneC. noD. none23.--Who will send you to the new school,your mum or your dad?-- . I'll go there alone.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. None24.I want to meet you, Mr. Green. I have to tell you.A. nothing importantB. something importantA. special anythingB. special somethingC. anything specialD. nothing special A. all B. both C. either D. neither A. anything useful B. useful anything C. something useful D. useful something28.My parents want to go _____________ on vacation, they are so tired these days.A. somewhere peacefulB. dangerous somewhereC. somewhere boringD. fascinating somewhereA. someoneB. no oneC. anybody32.—Is there __________ in our school's newspaper?—Yes, two American students will come to our school.A.something newB.everything newC.nothing newD.anything new33.-- How many girls are there in our classroom?-- _________. The students are having PE lessons. There is _________ in the classroom.A. No one; nobodyB. none; nobodyC. none; noneD. nobody; none34.I went to the classroom just now, But I didn't see in it.A. no oneB. anyoneC. someoneD. everyone35.—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?— my dad my mom likes it. They prefer Who's The Keyman(《我是大侦探》).A. Not only; but alsoB. Both; andC. Neither; norD. Either; or二、填空题36.“Did ________ (someone) let you go?” the teacher asked angrily.37.I didn't do ________ (something) this morning.38.Our country has sent a spaceship into space in order to discover________ (new something/something new).39.He asked me ________ (another/other) question instead of answering me.40.He always does ________ (something unusual, unusual something).A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few【分析】句意:我不能买这件裙子,因为我只有一点钱。
2016全国中考英语真题单选题之代词
(2016•湖南湘西)22. —What’s the boy’s name?— _______ is Eric.A. HeB. HerC. His22. A 考查代词辨析。
句意:—那个男孩的名字叫什么?—他是埃里克。
he为人称代词主格;her为形容词性物主代词或宾格;his为形容词性物主代词。
本空在句中作主语,这里应用人称代词主格。
故选A。
(2016•山东东营)19. How do you get on with little brother? I’ve j ust had a baby sister.I’m worrying about it.A. myB. hisC. herD. your19. D 考查物主代词辨析。
句意为:你与你的小弟弟相处的怎么样?我刚有了一个小妹妹。
我正为此担心。
与主语you对应,用your,你的。
故选D。
(2016•浙江温州)1. Jenny has a sweet tooth. Let’s make some cookies for ________.A. meB. himC. herD. them1. C 考查代词。
句意:珍妮喜欢吃甜食。
让我们为她做一些饼干。
主语“Jenny”,表示女性,而介词for后需要接代词宾格,she的宾格形式则是her。
故选C。
(2016•湖南长沙)21. Miss Smith, an American lady, has taught _______ English for three years.A. weB. usC. our21. B 考查人称代词。
句意:Smith老师已经教了我们三年英语了。
由句型teach sb. sth.可知,人称代词需用宾格,故选B。
(2016·江苏淮安) 2. Tomorrow is our teacher’s birthday and we are going to give _____ a big surprise.A. hisB. himC. heD. himself2. B 考查代词的用法。
全国2016年中考英语试题专题练习代词(含解析)
代词1、(2016?齐齐哈尔)Please lend English book to .()A.your ,me B.you,me C.you,I【考点】人称代词.【分析】请把你的英语书借给我吧!【解答】答案:A 根据lend 的用法:lend sth to sb .可知lend 后出现的人称代词是修饰名词的.故应该用形容词性物主代词your来修饰名词English book,表示"你的英语书”.而to后的sb要用宾格形式me做lend的宾语.故选A.2、(2016?淮安)Tomorrow is our teacher's birthday and we are going to give _a big surprise .()A. hisB. himC. heD. himself【考点】人称代词.【分析】明天是我们老师的生日,我们将给他一个大的惊喜.【解答】答案:B根据"Tomorrow is our teacher's birthday" ,可知明天是老师的生日,故应该是给他一个惊喜.给某人某物为"give sb sth .其中sb 处于动词之后,做动词的宾语,故应该用人称代词的宾格形式. his物主代词,他的;him宾格,他;he主格,他;himself反身代词,他自己.故选B.3、(2016?济南)-Dave,where is Mr . Black ?-I saw in the classroom ten minutes ago .()A. heB. himC. sheD. her【考点】人称代词.【分析】戴夫,布莱克先生在哪里?我十分钟前在教室里看见了他.【解答】答案:B.根据语境MR Black (布莱克先生)为男士及空缺单词是saw的宾语,可推出空缺处应填he的宾格him,所以答案为:B4、(2016?荆门)---Do you know who taught _ French ?---Nobody . He learned it by ___ .()A. his ;himself B . him;himC. him;himself D . his ;him【考点】人称代词;反身代词.【分析】你知道是谁教他法语吗?没人,他是自学的.【解答】答案:C.根据语境who taught _____ French 可知,空缺处位于动词taught后在句中做宾语,故应用宾格him;根据语境nobody 可知,他应是自学的,by oneself ,主语为he,故第二空为himsef (他自己),所以答案为:C.5、(2016?荆州)-Mike ,who helped make the paper plane ?-Nobody!I made it all by myself .()A. your B . yours C. you D. yourself【考点】人称代词.【分析】迈克,谁帮你做的纸飞机?没有人!我自己做的.【解答】答案:C.根据语境who和myself及句子结构(主谓宾宾补),可知空缺处单词做help 的宾语, 应用you 的宾格, 各答案意思分别为: A 你的或你们的(形容词性物主代词); B 你的或你们的(名词性物主代词);C :你或你们(主格或宾格) D :你自己(反身代词).只有答案 C 和语境相符.故答案为C.6、(2016?天津)I can't find my ticket .I think I have lost .()A.it B.one C.at D.on【考点】人称代词.【分析】我找不到我的票了.我认为我把它丢了.【解答】答案:A根据"I can't find my ticket ."可知我找不到我的票了,故后半句应该表示的是我丢了这张票.这张票为无生命的物品,指同类同物,且为单数,故应用it 来代替.故选A7、(2016?河北)Thanks for inviting ______ to dinner ,Nancy .1 really enjoyed it .()A.her B.him C.you D.me【考点】人称代词.【分析】Nancy,感谢你邀请我吃晚餐.我真的很喜欢它.【解答】答案:D根据"I really enjoyed it ."可知,Nancy邀请的是"我"(I主格;me宾格).invite 为动词,其后需要人称代词的宾格形式.故选 D.8、(2016?海南)Nancy and Kate are good friends . _____ are both from England .()A.We B.You C.They【考点】人称代词.【分析】Nancy和Kate是好朋友.他们都来自英国.【解答】答案: C 根据第一句"Nancy and Kate are good friends ."可知第二句的主语为两个人,为"他们” .we我们;you你,你们;they他们.故选C.9、(2016?孝感)Could you record today's NBA basketball game for me ?I can watch_______ l a te r .()A.one B.my C.your D .it【考点】人称代词.【分析】你能为我记录下今天的NBA篮球赛吗?我以后可以看.【解答】答案:D. one代替同类事物中某一个人或物;my我的,形容词性物主代词,后接名词;your 形容词性物主代词,后接名词;it 代替上文同样的人或物,这里指代today's NBA basketball game ,作watch 宾语,故选:D.10、(2016?上海)The retired couple have decided to go to college .It's time for tobegin a new life .()A.they B .them C .their D.theirs【考点】人称代词.【分析】这对退休的夫妇已决定上大学,是他们开始新生活的时候了.【解答】答案:B 结合句意"这对退休的夫妇已决定上大学,是他们开始新生活的时候了." 考查句型it's time for sb.to do sth .是该某人做某事的时候了.这里指代the retired couple,作宾语,要用人称代词宾格them,故选:B11、(2016?北京)My brother will come to see me tomorrow .I'll meet at theairport .()A.her B.you C.him D.them【考点】人称代词.【分析】我哥哥明天将要来看我.我将去机场接他.【解答】答案:C 根据此空的位置"位于动词之后" ,动词之后需要人称代词的宾格做宾语.根据第一句中出现的"my brother",可知我去机场接的是"他her她(宾格);you你(主格或宾格);him他(宾格);them他们(宾格)•故选C.12、(2016?重庆)To my surprise ,he sold _____ house at such a low price .()A. heB. himC. hisD. himself【考点】人称代词.【分析】令我惊讶的是,他以那么便宜的价格出售了他的房子.【解答】答案: C 联系汉语意思,根据he sold ________ house 可知,此处所缺应表示房子的物主,即谁的.又知house 为名词,物主代词应用形容词性物主代词.又知he 意为他,是主格,常作主语;him 意为他,是宾格,常用于动词或介词之后;his 意为他的,即是形容词性物主代词又是名词性物主代词;himself 意为他自己,是反身代词.所以此处应用his .故选C.13、(2016?温州)Jenny has a sweet tooth .Let's make some cookies for ()A.me B.him C.her D.them【考点】人称代词.【分析】珍妮爱吃甜食,让我们为她做些饼干吧.【解答】答案:C me我,him他,her她,them他们,这四个词考查人称代词宾格,作及物动词或介词的宾语.考查词组make sth .for sb .为某人做某物,根据上文"Jenny has a weet tooth .珍妮爱吃甜食." 可指这里指代Jenny ,Jenny 为女名,人称代词宾格用her ,故选:C.14、(2016?长沙)Miss Smith ,an American lady ,has taught _____ English for threeyears .()A.we B.us C.our【考点】人称代词.【分析】Smith 小姐,一个美国女士,已经教我们英语三年了.【解答】答案:Bwe 我们,主格;us 我们,宾格;our 我们的,形容词性物主代词;teach 教,实义动词,后面的宾语要用宾格形式,故选B.15、(2016?张家界)-Who's that young man ?-Don't you know ?He is Song Zhongji ,a famous actor .()A.him B.his C.her【考点】人称代词.【分析】- 那个年轻人是谁?- 难道你不认识他吗?他是宋仲基,一个著名的演员.【解答】答案:Ahim 他,是he 的宾格形式;his 他的,是he 的形容词性及名词性物主代词;her 她,她的,是she 的宾格及形容词性物主代词;根据that you ng man 可知此人为男性,排除C;放在实义动词know 后作宾语要用宾格形式,故选A16、(2016?黔南州)---Are Kate and Joan _ good friends ?---Yes ,they are . Please look after _____ .()A. your ;theirB. your ;themC. yours ;theirsD. you;them【考点】物主代词.【分析】--Kate 和Joan 是你的好朋友吗?-- 是的.请照顾一下他们.【解答】答案:B.第一个设空处根据语境"Kate 和Joan 是你的好朋友吗?" ,设空处后面有名词,所以用形容词性物主代词作定语,第二个设空处放在动词短语look after 后面作宾语,所以用宾格代词,符号以上条件的只有选项B,故选B.17 、(2016 ? 毕节市)My grandma and grandpa are teachers .They both like students .()A.her B.his C.theirs D.their【分析】我的祖父和祖母都是老师,他们都喜欢他们的学生.【解答】答案:D.根据语境推测句意是"我的祖父和祖母都是老师,他们都喜欢他们的学生." ,设空处后面有名词,所以用形容词性物主代词作定语,再根据主语they 确定形容词性物主代词their ,故选D.18、(2016?黔东南州)The girl has lost _ pen ,will you lend her _______ ?()A.his ;your B.her ;yours C.she ;yours D.her ;your【考点】物主代词.【分析】那个女孩把她的钢笔丢了,你能把你的借给她吗?【解答】答案:B.第一个设空处后面有名词pen,需用形容词性物主代词,修饰后面的名词作定语;第二个设空处后面没有名词,所以应使用名词性物主代词,再根据句意" 那个女孩把她的钢笔丢了,你能把你的借给她吗?"判断选B.19、(2016?怀化)-Tina , is this your dictionary ?-No.is at home .()A.My B.Mine C .Yours【考点】物主代词.【分析】蒂娜,这是你的词典吗?不,我的词典在家呢.【解答】答案:B.根据语境your dictionary 可这是问我的词典,故答语应为名词性物主代词mi n e (相当于my dictionary )做主语,故答案为B.20、(2016?邵阳)-David , is that ____ English dictionary ?-Yes , it is ______ It is new .()A.yours ;my B.your ;my C.your ;mine【考点】物主代词.【分析】-戴维,那是你的英语字典吗?-是的,是我的,它是新的.【解答】答案:C.根据语境English dictionary ,其前只能用形容词性物主代词修饰故可排除答案A,又it指代English dictionary ,故第二空应填名词性物主代词mine=my English dictionary .所以答案为:C21、(2016?南宁)She is my friend . ______ name is Betty .()A.Its B.His C.Her D.My【考点】物主代词.【分析】-她是我的朋友.她叫贝蒂.【解答】答案:C.根据语境,she (她)和Betty (贝蒂)女名,又本空后name是名词,故可知本空应填she对应的形容词性物主代词her来修饰name,故答案为C.22、(2016?十堰)We must protect plants because they are friends of _ .()A.we B.us C.our D.ours【考点】物主代词.【分析】我们必须保护植物,因为他们是我们的朋友.【解答】答案:D 根据语境可知,we 我们,是人称代词主格形式;us 我们,是宾格形式;our 我们的,是形容词性物主代词;ours 我们的,是名词性物主代词.friends of ours ,我们的朋友,这里是双重所有格的形式.故选D23、(2016?阜康市)These aren't _ books .Mary ,you left __ at home .()A.you,your B.your ,yours C.yours ,your D.your ,you【分析】Mary,这些不是你的书,你把你的书忘在家里了.【解答】答案:B.结合选项,联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是"Mary,这些不是你的书,你把你的书忘在家里了. " ,由于第一个设空处后面有名词,所以应填形容词性物主代词your ;第二个设空处后面没有名词,所以应填名词性物主代词yours ,故选B24、(2016?陕西)Good words can touch not only your heart but also .()A. IB. myC. myselfD. mine【考点】物主代词. 【分析】好的话语不仅能触动你的心,也能触动我的心.【解答】答案:D.根据语境not only …but also…(不但…而且…),它用于连接两个对等的成分,答案中只有mine (我的)的意思能和your heart 相对应,为名词性物主代词,相当于my heart .所以答案为D25、(2016?随州)--- __ Bad luck!I lost ______ new pen yesterday .--- _____ D on't worry . I'll lend ______ to you .()A. my;meB. mine;myC. mine;mineD. my;mine【考点】物主代词.【分析】-- 真倒霉!昨天我把我的新钢笔弄丢了.-- 别担心.我会把我的借给你.【解答】答案:D.结合选项,联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是"-- 真倒霉!昨天我把我的新钢笔弄丢了. -- 别担心.我会把我的借给你. ",由于第一个设空处后面有名词,所以应填形容词性物主代词;第二个设空处后面没有名词,所以应填名词性物主代词,选项D符合这一条件,故选D26、(2016?连云港)The Rio 2016Olympic torch (火炬)began _____ 95-day journey in Brazil on May 3rd .()A. itB. itsC. it's D . itself【考点】物主代词.【分析】2016年里约奥运火炬 5 月 3 号这一天在巴西开始了它的95天的旅程.【解答】答案:B.结合选项,联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是"2016 年里约奥运火炬5月 3 号这一天在巴西开始了它的95 天的旅程. ",由于设空处后面有名词,所以应填形容词性物主代词,根据主语The Rio 2016Olympic torch 选its ,故选B.27、(2016?兰州)Tony has a new bike . It is different from .()A. myB. mine C . myself D. me【考点】物主代词.【分析】托尼有一辆新自行车,与我的不同.【解答】答案:B.结合选项,联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是"托尼有一辆新自行车,与我的不同." ,由于设空处后面没有名词,所以应填名词性物主代词,根据句意选mine,故选B.28、(2016?丹东)-I want to call my mother .But I can't find my mobile phone .-Don't worry .My sister's phone is here .You can use ______ .()A.my B.mine C.hers D .her【考点】物主代词.【分析】-- 我想要给我妈妈打电话.但是我没找到我的手机.-- 别担心.我姐姐的手机在这里.你可以用她的.【解答】答案:C根据My sister's phone is here . You can use…(我姐姐的手机在这里,你可以使用…),可推知此处意为”她的”,故可排除选项A, B;再根据形容词性物主代词后必须接名词,名词性物主代词后不能再接名词,空后无名词,故应用名词性物主代词hers ,排除选项D.故选C.29、(2016?成都)--Sally , there's a pen on the floor . Is it yours ?--Oh … yes. It's ____ . Thank you .()A. mine B . yours C. hers【考点】物主代词.【分析】--Sally ,在地板上有一支钢笔,是你的吗?-- 哦,是的.它是我的,谢谢.【解答】答案:A.结合选项, 联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是"--Sally ,在地板上有一支钢笔, 是你的吗?-- 哦,是的.它是我的,谢谢. ",由于设空处后面没有名词,所以应填名词性物主代词,根据句意选mine,故选A.30、(2016?苏州)-Here's a box of chocolate on our desk . For me or for your mom ?-It's , Dad. Happy Father's Day! ()A. hers B . her C. yours D. you【考点】物主代词.【分析】-- 我们桌上的有一盒巧克力,是给我的还是给你妈妈的?-- 爸爸, 是给你的. 父亲节快乐!【解答】答案:C hers 她的,名词性物主代词; her 她,人称代词宾格,作及物动词或介词的宾语; you 你,你们,人称代词主格作句子主语,人称代词宾格作宾语; yours 你的,你们的,名词性物主代词,充当名词作用;根据问句"For me or for your mom" 在两者中进行选择,结合答语可知这是父亲与子女之间的对话,这盒巧克力给爸爸的, It's your chocolate . /It's yours .故选:C.31、(2016?重庆)---Do you like watching ping-pong matches ?---Yes , and ________ favorite ping-pong player is Ma Long .()A. weB. usC. ourD. ours【考点】物主代词.【分析】 - 你们喜欢看乒乓球比赛吗?--- 是的,我们最喜欢的乒乓球运动员是马龙.【解答】答案:C根据选项we 为人称代词主格在句中做主语; us 为人称代词宾格在句中作宾语; our 为形容词性物主代词,后要接名词作定语;ours 为名词性物主代词,其后不能接名词,根据句子结构可知该句的主语是ping-pong player 该空处在名词player 的前面作定语起修饰作用,故填形容词性物主代词our ,故选C 32、(2016 ?绵阳)It is a good habit of ___ to read something before going tobed.()A.I B.me C.my D.mine【考点】物主代词.【分析】上床睡觉之前读点书是我的一个好习惯.【解答】答案:D根据a good habit of ,可知其后需要名词,表示…的一个好习惯. I我(人称代词主格);me我(人称代词宾格);my我的(形容词性物主代词);mine我的(名词性物主代词).故选D33、(2016?威海)---Whose bike is this ?---It's _____ .My grandpa bought it for me as a birthday present .()A.his B.mine C.hers【考点】物主代词.【分析】--- 这是谁的自行车?--- 它是我的,我的爷爷买的作为我的生日礼物.【解答】答案:B因为It's ______ .这个空后面没有名词,所以应该选名词性物主代词,又因为后半句我爷爷买的作为我的生日礼物.故选B34、(2016?玉林)---Cindy ,is the baseball bat ___ ?---No , ______ is over there .It must be Mark's .()A.your ;my B.your ;mine C.yours ;my D.yours ;mine【考点】物主代词.【分析】---Cindy ,这个棒球棒是你的吗?--- 不,我的在那边,它一定是马克的.【解答】答案:D因为两个空后面都没有名词,都必须是名词性物主代词,名词性物主代词”你的"是"yours","我的”是"mine",故选D35、(2016?铜仁市)-Do you know the children over there ?-Yes ,______names are Mike and Jane .()A.Theirs B.Their C.Her D.His【考点】物主代词.【分析】-- 你认识那边的孩子们吗?-- 是的,他们的名字是麦克和简.【解答】答案:B因为他们的名字,后面带有名词"names",是形容词性物主代词,又因为names是复数,所以不能选 D his 是他的,后接单数,故选B36、(2016 ?宿迁)---Do you know whose iPhone6s this is ?---Let me see .Oh,it's______ .()A.hers B .her C.him D.their【考点】物主代词.【分析】--你知道这是谁的苹果6s吗?---让我看看,噢,它是她的. 【解答】答案:Ait's _______ •这个空后面没有名词,所以本空物主代词作为名词性物主代词使用,BCD都是形容词性物主代词,只有A是名词性物主代词.”她的”名词性物主代词是"hers",故选A37、(2016?东营)How do you get on with __ little brother ?I've just had a baby sister I'm worrying about it •()A. myB. hisC. herD. your【考点】物主代词.【分析】你是如何跟你的弟弟相处的?我刚有了一个小妹妹,对此很担心.【解答】答案:D.结合选项,联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是"你是如何跟你的弟弟相处的?我刚有了一个小妹妹,对此很担心." ,由于设空处后面有名词,所以应填形容词性物主代词,根据句意选your 你的,故选D.38、(2016?德州)-Hi ,Michelle .Is this _______ c amera ?-No,it's not mine .I think it's Tom's .()A.your B .my C.his D.her【考点】物主代词.【分析】-- 嗨,Michelle ,这是你的相机吗?-- 不,不是我的,我想是汤姆的.【解答】答案:A.结合选项,联系设空处前后的语境推测问句的句意是"嗨,Michelle ,这是你的相机吗?",由于设空处后面有名词,所以应填形容词性物主代词,根据句意选your 你的,故选A.【点评】本题考查物主代词的用法,形容词性物主代词后面跟名词,名词性物主代词后面不能跟名词.做此类题目,首先明确句意,在此基础上熟练掌握物主代词的用法便可做出正确答案.39、(2016?黄冈)-What do you think of ___ Chinese teacher ,Jim?-She's an excellent teacher ,I've improved a lot since she taught ________________ Chinese .()A.our ;us B.our ;our C .ours ;us D .ours ;our【考点】物主代词.【分析】你认为我们的语文老师吉姆怎么样?她是一个很好的老师,自从她教我们中文后,我有了很大的提高.【解答】答案:A.根据语境Chinese teacher只能由形容词性物主代词来修饰,故可排除答案C. D.根据语境she taught--Chinese 可知空缺的单词做宾语,答案中只有we的宾格us合适又可排除答案B,所以本题答案为A40、(2016?泸州)-Whose T-shirt is this ?Is it Sally's ?-NO,it isn't .is white .A.My B.Mine C .Her D.Hers【考点】物主代词.【分析】-这是谁的T 恤衫?是萨莉的吗?- 不,它不是.她的是白色的.【解答】答案:D.根据语境Sally's (萨莉的T恤)可知,答句中空缺的主语应为第三人称的名词性物主代词,答案中hers为第三人称she的名词性物主代词,所以答案为:D。
2016年全国中考英语试题汇编—代词专项及解析
2016年全国中考英语试题汇编—代词专项及解析1、【2016安徽中考】Helen has got two brothers. _______of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.A. NeitherB. NoneC. EachD. Any2、【2016北京中考】My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet _______ at the airport.A. herB. youC. himD. them3、【2016福建福州中考】—I can’t find my eraser. May I use _______?—Of course.A. youB. yourC. yours4、【2016福建泉州中考】—How is Lily in the new school?—She is doing very well. There is ______ to worry about.A. nothingB. somethingC. anything5、【2016福建厦门中考】— What a great thing to have a robot at home!— Robots are really useful. One day they will help people do almost ________.A. somethingB. everythingC. nothing6、【2016福建厦门中考】—I’d like to read some Chinese classics. Any sug gestion? —Journey to the West. It’s a book ________ is about Monkey King.A. whatB. whoC. that7、【2016贵州毕节中考】My grandma and grandpa are teachers. They both like ______students.A. herB. hisC. theirsD. their答案解析(1—7题)1、【解析】试题分析:句意:海伦有两个哥哥。
中考英语不定代词语法专题讲练(含答案)
中考英语不定代词语法专题讲练(名师剖析必考语法知识点+专题实战训练,建议下载练习)不定代词知识精讲一、不定代词的定义:不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
不定代词在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语或定语等。
不定代词可以分为一般不定代词和复合不定代词。
二、一般不定代词及用法1. some/any含义:“一些”,既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。
区别:1). some用于陈肯句;any用于疑问句或否定句。
例:I can see some flowers, but I can`t see any apples.2). some 用在疑问句中有表示请求或建议的功能;any用在肯定句中有强调或加强语气的功能,意为“任何”。
Would you like some coffee?You may come at any time.2. many/much注意:“many”和“much”前可有so, too等词进行修饰。
如:There are too many mistakes in your diary.So many people are waiting for the bus.Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t go with you. I’ve got too much work to do.3. few/a few/little/a little例:He has a few friends.他有几个朋友。
He has few friends. 他几乎没有朋友。
We still have a little time. 我们还有点时间。
There is little time left. 几乎没剩下什么时间了。
4. both, either, neither, all, every, none5. “other” 、“another”、“others”和“the others”例:I have two pencils. One is yellow, the other is red.I don’t like this green pencil, please give me another one.In our class, some students like playing football, others like playingbasketball.There are seven people in Running Man. One is a woman, and the others are men.三、复合不定代词及用法1. 复合不定代词的构成:复合不定代词是由some-,any-,no-,every-加上-one,-body,-thing所组成的不定代词。
中考英语代词之不定代词(含答案)
中考英语-代词之不定代词(含答案)-专项练习一、单选题1.I can't buy the dress because I have just ____money.A.littleB.a littleC.fewD.a few2.The red house is on ________ side(边) of the riverA.otherB.the othersC.theother D.another3.I didn't sleep well because suddenly knocked on the door just now.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody4.—Look,_____is dancing under the tree.—Oh, that's my cousin, Anna.A.everybodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.somebody5.My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful with trees and flowers on ________ sides of the road.A.allB.bothC.neitherD.either6.—Would you like______ to eat ?—Yes,please.A.anything differentB.different anythingC.something differentD.different something7.— There's wrong with my chair. Can you mend it?— No problem.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything8.—Your daughter draws so well.Who taught her?—_______. She learned it by herself.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Everybody9.——Have you got ______ready for the sports meeting?——Not yet. We still have _____to do.A.anything; nothingB.something; everythingC.everything; somethingD.everything; nothing10.Water is important to ,so there are many water festivals around the world.A.everyoneB.nobodyC.somebodyD.something11.— Money is important in my life,but it isn't ______ to me.— Do you think so, too?A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything12.—Is your friend British or American?— __________. She is Canadian.A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None13.—Last month you went to London . Did you go with __________ ?— Yes , I did . I went with my brother .A.someoneB.anyoneC.everyoneD.no one14.——Is there _____in today's newspaper?——Yes, quite a lot.A.anything interestingB.something interestingC.interesting anythingD.interesting something15.The old enjoy their happy life in the nursing home. They have ______ to worry about.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing16.一Can I talk to you for a minute, Lucy?一Sure. I have time.A.a fewB.littleC.a little17.—What are you thinking about?— .I'm just looking at the sky.A.EverythingB.AnythingC.SomethingD.Nothing18.—Who helped you with your English?—_______! I learned it all by myself.A.AnybodyB.SomebodyC.NobodyD.Everybody19._________is here. Let's begin our meeting now.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Everybody20.Is there _____ in today's newspaper? Yes, there is.A.anything newB.something newC.nothing newD.new something21.Anna is taller than_________in her class.A.any girlB.any girlsC.any othergirls D.any other girl22.——Mum, may I have some cakes?—— Sorry, there's ________left . I'll go and buy some for you tonight.A.nothingB.no oneC.noD.none23.--Who will send you to the new school,your mum or your dad?-- . I'll go there alone.A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None24.I want to meet you, Mr. Green. I have to tell you.A.nothing importantB.something importantC.important somethingD.important nothing25.Do you have ________ to say about your study?A.special anythingB.special somethingC.anything specialD.nothing special26.—Which magazine do you like better, Let's talk in English or English Salon?—I like of them. They are useful for English learning.A.allB.bothC.eitherD.neither27.Noise pollution can cause people to become sick. So our government has done to stop it.A.anything usefuleful anythingC.somethinguseful eful something28.My parents want to go _____________ on vacation, they are so tired these days.A.somewhere peacefulB.dangerous somewhereC.somewhere boringD.fascinating somewhere29.Your computer doesn't work now, is there _________ with it?A.wrong somethingB.something wrongC.wrong anythingD.anything wrong30.I want to buy a fine watch for my father on Father's Day,but______ is fit for him in the shops nearby.A.nobodyB.nothingC.noneD.neither31.When I arrived at school this morning, there was nobody there.A.someoneB.no oneC.anybody32.—Is there __________ in our school's newspaper?—Yes, two American students will come to our school.A.something newB.everything newC.nothing newD.anything new33.-- How many girls are there in our classroom?-- _________. The students are having PE lessons. There is _________ in the classroom.A.No one; nobodyB.none; nobodyC.none;none D.nobody; none34.I went to the classroom just now, But I didn't see in it.A.noone B.anyone C.someoneD.everyone35.—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?— my dad my mom likes it. They prefer Who's TheKeyman(《我是大侦探》).A.Not only; but alsoB.Both; andC.Neither; norD.Either; or二、填空题36.“Did ________ (someone) let you go?” the teacher asked angrily.37.I didn't do ________ (something) this morning.38.Our country has sent a spaceship into space in order todiscover________ (new something/something new).39.He asked me ________ (another/other) question instead of answeringme.40.He always does ________ (something unusual, unusual something).答案解析部分一、单选题1.I can't buy the dress because I have just ____money.A.littleB.a littleC.fewD.a few【答案】B【考点】不定代词【解析】【分析】句意:我不能买这件裙子,因为我只有一点钱。
2016年全国中考英语试题分类解析汇编(第二期):代词
2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习:代词(第二期)1、(2016•黔东南州)The girl has lost____pen,will you lend her____?()A.his;your B.her;yours C.she;yours D.her;your【考点】:物主代词.【分析】:那个女孩把她的钢笔丢了,你能把你的借给她吗?【解答】:答案:B.第一个设空处后面有名词pen,需用形容词性物主代词,修饰后面的名词作定语;第二个设空处后面没有名词,所以应使用名词性物主代词,再根据句意"那个女孩把她的钢笔丢了,你能把你的借给她吗?"判断选B.2、(2016•镇江)After chatting happily with the new student in my class,I gave her my QQ number and she gave me_____.()A.she B.hers C.her D.herself【考点】:物主代词.【分析】:在和我班的新同学愉快地交流之后,我给了她我的QQ号,她也给了我她的QQ号.【解答】:答案:B she主格她;her 宾格她,形容词性物主代词她的;hers 名词性物主代词她的;herself 反身代词她自己;根据句意,在和我班的新同学愉快地交流之后,我给了她我的QQ号,她也给了我她的QQ号.hers=her+QQ number,故选B3、(2016•潍坊)Peter doesn't feel sure of in his newschool.()A.he B.him C.his D.himself【考点】:反身代词.【分析】:在新学校里Peter不太相信自己.【解答】:答案:D.根据Peter doesn't feel sure of in his new school,结合语境推测句意是"在新学校里Peter不太相信自己",可知本题考查短语"相信自己"feel sure of oneself,再根据主语Peter可知本句应该用反身代词himself,故选D.4、(2016•永州)Our teachers often tell us how to teach _____()A.themselves B.ourselves C.yourselves【考点】:反身代词.【分析】:老师们经常告诉我们如何自学.【解答】:答案:B.根据Our teachers often tell us how to teach,可知这里考查了teach oneself,自学,反身代词和前面的人称保持一致,这里是us,所以应该是ourselves.故选B5、(2016•盐城)My cousin Andrew is crazy about doing many things by ()A.herself B.himself C.him D.her【考点】:反身代词.【分析】:我的表弟Andrew自己疯狂的做了许多事情.A.herself"她自己,反身代词",B.himself"他自己,反身代词"C.him"他,宾格"D.her"她,宾格".by oneself独自,单独,是固定词组,oneself要和前面的主语人称保持一致,这里主语是My cousin Andrew,Andrews是一个男孩名,所以它的反身代词是himself.故选B6、(2016•东营)If we just think about _____,the boat of friendship will be overturned anytime.()A.myself B.himself C.yourself D.ourselves【考点】:反身代词.【分析】:如果我们只考虑自己,友谊的小船将会说翻就翻.【解答】:答案:D.根据设空处前面的动词短语think about 结合语境推测句意是"如果我们只考虑自己,友谊的小船将会说翻就翻.",可知本题考查短语"为自己考虑"think about oneself,再根据主语we可知本句应该用反身代词ourselves,故选D7、(2016•自贡)--Did you make the kite ,kids?--No,our uncle made it for us.()A.yourselvesB.yourself C.themselves【考点】:反身代词.【分析】:--孩子们,你们自己做的风筝吗?--不是,我们的叔叔为我们做的.根据设空处前面的动词短语make the kite和答语中的No,our uncle made it for us 可以推断设空处所在的句子表达的意思是"孩子们,你们自己做的风筝吗?",再根据主语you(你们)可知本句应该用反身代词yourselves,故选A8、(2016•雅安)Be careful with the knife.You may hurt .()A.himself B.ourselves C.myself D.yourself【考点】:反身代词.【分析】:当心刀子,你可能伤到自己.【解答】:答案:D.根据设空处前面的动词hurt和Be careful with the knife可推测句意为"当心刀子,你可能伤到自己."可知考查短语"伤到自己"hurt oneself,再根据主语you可知本句应该用反身代词yourself,故选D9、(2016•黑龙江)Whenever Tom reads an interesting novel,he can't keep it to ______ and wants toshare it with his classmates.()A.him B.he C.himself【考点】:反身代词.【分析】:每当汤姆读到一篇有趣的小说,他总是不能只留给自己,而是想和同学分享这个故事.【解答】:答案:C联系语境结合设空处前面的keep it to 推测句意是"每当汤姆读到一篇有趣的小说,他总是不能只留给自己,而是想和同学分享这个故事."即设空处和前面的单词构成短语"把…留给自己"keep sth to oneself,根据主语he用反身代词himself,故选C.10、(2016•绥化)They could look after when they were six.()A.ourselves B.themselves C.yourselves【考点】:反身代词.【分析】:当他们六岁时就能照顾自己了.【解答】:答案:B结合语境联系设空处前面的动词look after 可以推测句意是:当他们六岁时就能照顾自己了.可知考查本句短语"照顾自己"look after oneself,再根据主语they可知本句应该用反身代词themselves,故答案为:B.11、(2016•达州)---Would you please come to play soccer with me?---Sorry!My 5-year-old brother can't look after_____.()A.him B.himself C.his D.he【考点】:反身代词.【分析】:--你愿意和我一起去踢足球吗?---对不起!我5岁的弟弟不能照顾他自己.【解答】:答案:B him他,人称代词宾格,作宾语;himself他自己,反身代词,作句子宾语、表语以及同位语;his他的,物主代词;he 他,人称代词主格;根据句子中"sorry"可知我不能和你去踢足球,原因是我小弟弟不能照顾他自己.look after oneself照顾某人自己,根据主语my 5-year-old brother可知,这里要用he的反身代词himself,故选:C.12、(2016•济宁)-What a nice model plane!-Thanks.I made it with 3-D printer by______.()A.me B.him C.itself D.myself【考点】:反身代词.【分析】:--多么漂亮的一架模型飞机啊!--谢谢!我自己用3D打印机制作的.【解答】:答案D 考查反身代词,考查词组by oneself独自,根据主语I,来确定反身代词,I反身代词为myself我自己,故选:D.13、(2016•鄂州)-The population of China is larger than ______ of India.--Yes,but India's population is increasing rapidly.()A.it B.one C.that D.this【考点】:指示代词.【分析】:-中国的人口比印度多.-是的,但印度的人口正在迅速增加.【解答】:答案:C先分析选项中各个指示代词的用法:it用以指特定的物,即上下文提到的、同名称的、同样事物的那个名词,而不是同类事物的其他东西;that可以代替the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可,这时that=theone),用于特指.主要用于两种东西的对比,其复数形式为those;one不带任何前置定语,单独使用时,表示泛指,可泛指"任何人(物);某人(物)",但只能代替可数名词;this意为"这个",是近指.结合句子是指"中国的人口比印度多"是比较的中印的人口,population为集合名词,population常与定冠词the连用,作主语用时,谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式,所以此处应用that指代前面提到的名词the population.故选C.14、(2016•滨州)-Don't be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again,will you?-No,I won't.I know that of us are perfect after all.()A.none B.neither C.each D.all【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:-当你的孩子再犯错时,不要生他的气,好吗?-好的,我不会生气的,毕竟我知道我们没有人是完美的.【解答】:答案:A 根据of us和选项,可知描述范围是us(三者以上).根据No,I won't.和perfect after all.可知我不会对他犯的错误生气,因为毕竟我们没有人是完美的.none没有人(三者或三者以上),常与of连用;neither两者都不,each每一个,all所有的.故选A.15、(2016•阜康市)Old Mr.Black lives happily with his three dogs.of them are part of his family.()A.Both B.All C.None D.Neither【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:老布莱克和他的三条狗生活得很幸福.它们都是他的家庭的一部分.【解答】:Both两者都;All所有都;None既可指人也可指物,反义词是all,用于三者或以上,意为"没有人;没有什么东西;一个也不";Neither两者都不.结合语境Old Mr.Black和with his three dogs 可知选B.16、(2016•呼和浩特)-There is no salt left.Jim,would you like to get ________?-OK,Mum!()A.it B.one C.some D.any【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:--没有盐了.吉姆,你去买一些回来好吗?--好的,妈妈.【解答】:答案Cit它,同类同物,代指前面出现的名词;one一个,同类异物,代指前面名词中的一个;some一些,代指前面的复数名词或不可数名词;any任何一个,任何一些,可以用在疑问句或者否定句,用在疑问句中的时候,希望得到对方肯定的答复.根据"There is no salt left"由于salt是不可数名词,可知需要一个可以代指不可数名词的词,另外根据"OK,Mum"得到的是肯定答复.所以要用some.故选C17、(2016•黔南州)I've been so bored for a long time.I hope to haveto do.()A.exciting anythingB.nothing excitingC.something interestingD.good something【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:我好长时间都很无聊.我希望有一些事来做.【解答】:答案:C 形容词修饰不定代词时,需放在不定代词后作后置定语,故AD排除;nothing exciting 意思与所给语境不符,故选C.18、(2016•重庆)I'm sorry I know______ about it.It's a secret between them.()A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:对不起我不知道那件事情,那是他们之间的秘密.【解答】:答案:A.nothing什么也没有,表示否定含义;everything每样东西,一切;something某物,用于肯定句中,用于问句中,表示委婉的请求;anything任何事情,用于问句和否定句中,根据It's a secret between them,可知这是他们两个人之间的秘密,所以有关的内容我什么也不知道,在这里应该表示否定意义,用不定代词nothing,故选:A.19、(2016•黑龙江)I tried two bookstores for the book I wanted,but ______ of them had it.()A.none B.either C.neither【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:我试了两家书店找我想要的那本书,但是没有一个书店有.【解答】:答案:C.首先明确选项中代词的意思,A:没有一个(三个或三个以上中);B:两者中的任何一个;C:两个都不;根据设空处前面的but 推测句意是"我试了两家书店找我想要的那本书,但是没有一个书店有.",由此判断句子中缺少"两者都不"一词,故答案为C20、(2016•青岛)Ladies and gentlemen,attention please!I have ______ important to tell you.()A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:女士们,先生们!请注意!我有重要的事情要告诉你们.【解答】:答案:B nothing什么也没有,表示否定含义;everything 每样东西,一切;something某物,用于肯定句中,用于问句中,表示委婉的请求;anything任何事情,用于问句和否定句中,根据句子"I have…"这是肯定句,表示某事,用不定代词something,故选:B.21、(2016•泉州)-How is Lily in the new school?()-She is doing very well.There is to worry about.A.nothing B.something C.anything【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:--丽丽在新学校里怎么样?--她做得很好,没有什么可担心的.【解答】:答案:A.结合选项联系She is doing very well.可以推断设空处所在句子的句意是"没有什么可担心的.",由于设空处缺少"没有什么",所以不定代词nothing在本句中符合句意,故选A22、(2016•上海)The light went out suddenly.It was very dark and could be seen clearly.()A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:突然间停电了,于是很暗,什么也看不见.【解答】:答案为C根据前面一句的意思为--突然停电了,go out 熄灭,it was very dark 很暗,可知,没有东西能被看见(什么也看不见),因此"没东西"为nothing.因此答案为C.23、(2016•温州)Although he suffered a lot from his foot problem,____ could stop him from finishing the race()A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:虽然因为腿的问题,他承受了很多痛苦,但是没有一件事情可以阻挡他完成这场比赛.【解答】:答案为A.A.nothing 没有事情B.something 某事、某物C.anything 任何一个事物D.everything 每一个事物.根据题意,这句话表示的转折的意义,同时前面一句话我们可以得知,他承受了很多痛苦,所以应该是在这种情况下,没有什么东西是可以阻挡他来完成这场比赛的.故答案为A.24、(2016•武汉)---There're four bedrooms in the house_______with its own shower.---That's what I want.I've got a few kids.()A.either B.neither C.each D.none【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:--这间房子有四间卧室,每间卧室都自带淋浴.--那就是我想要的房子,我有几个小孩子.【解答】:答案为C.A.either 两者中任一个B.neither 两者都不C.each 每一个,每一间D.none 没有任何东西,没有人的.根据题意,我们可以知道这间房子有四个卧室,所以A、B不符合原文语境.而且再根据回答,我们也可以知道回答者对这间房子很满意,因为他们家有几个孩子.所以这四个卧室每一个都配备了淋浴设备,故答案为C25、(2016•泰州)-Is there else in the classroom?-It is empty.is listening to a speech in the school hall.()A.anyone;Anyone B.anyone;EveryoneC.everyone;Anyone D.everyone;Everyone【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:--教室里还有其他人吗?--教室里没有人了.每个人都在学校大厅里听演讲.【解答】:答案为B.anyone,任何人,任何一个;everyone,每一个人.anyone作代词主要用于疑问句中,故第一个空答案为anyone.根据回答,我们知道,教室是空的,所以每个人应该都在学校大厅里听演讲,所以后面一个空为everyone.故答案为B.26、(2016•宜昌)---When are we going to see the movie ZooTopia,this afternoon or tonight?--- is OK.I'm free today.()A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:--我们什么时候去看电影《疯狂动物城》啊,今天下午还是晚上啊?--随便哪一个时间都可以.我今天有时间.【解答】:答案为A.A.either 两者中任一的B.neither 两者都不C.both 两者都D.all (三者及三者以上)全部.根据题意,询问者给出两个看电影的时间--下午和晚上.同时回答者"I'm free today",说明他什么时间都可以,而且空格处后面紧跟的be动词时is,不是are,所以不能选择both.故答案为A.27、(2016•广东)-I'm a little hungry Daddy.-See the cupcakes on the plate,but you can only take______,dinner is ready soon.()A.it B.one C.this D.that【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:--爸爸,我有点饿了.--看看盘子里的纸杯蛋糕,但是你只能吃一个,晚餐很快就准备好了.【解答】:答案:B.结合选项联系语境推测后面一句话的句意是"看看盘子里的纸杯蛋糕,但是你只能吃一个,晚餐很快就准备好了."本句中的"一个",表示泛指,即:同类中的一个,所以one符合句意,故选B28、(2016•南京)Helen is new here,so we know _______ about her ()A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:海伦是新来的,因此我们对她一无所知.【解答】:答案:A nothing 没什么something 一些的意思anything 任何事多用于否定句和疑问句everything 一切事情;结合句意"由于海伦是新来的,所以我们对她了解____"只有A符合句意,意思为"我们对她一无所知".故选:A29、(2016•河南)---What a bad day!---Everyone has one of those days When goes right.()A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:--多么糟糕的一天!--每个人都会有诸事不顺的时候.【解答】:答案:Anothing 没什么anything 任何事情,多用于否定句及疑问句everything 一切事情something 一些事情结合上句What a bad day!可知此句是在安慰对方,结合语境应选nothing放在句中表达否定的意思,句意为"每个人都有诸事不顺的时候".故选A30、(2016•资阳)There is wrong with Tom's leg,we should send him to hospital at once.()A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:Tom的腿有些问题,我们应该马上把他送到医院去.【解答】:答案为A.A.something 某事,某物B.anything 任何事物C.everything 每件事物D.nothing 无事,无物.根据后面一句话"we should send him to hospital at once",我们可以得知Tom的身体应该出现了一些问题,所以我们才要把他送到医院.为陈述句又表肯定,故答案为A31、(2016•株洲)The twins are in different classes.One is in Class One and ______ is in Class Two.()A.another B.other C.the other【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:这对双胞胎在不同的班级,一个在一班另一个在二班.【解答】:答案C.A.another 泛指另一个B.other 泛指其他的(人或物)C.the other (两个人或物中的)另一个.根据题意,我们可以知道双胞胎是两个人,所以答案应该为C,表示两个人中的另一个,表示特指.故答案为C.32、(2016•南充)--I have two soccer balls,what about you?--Oh,I don't have____.()A.some B.no C.any D.much【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:--我有两个足球,你呢?--哦,我没有.【解答】:答案:C.首先明确选项中每个不定代词的意思,A:some一些,指代前面的复数名词或不可数名词(通常用在肯定句中);B:没有;C:any 任何一个(肯定句中)或一些(用在疑问句或者否定句中);D:很多(指代不可数名词);结合选项联系语境可以推断答语的句意是"哦,我没有."是否定回答,soccer balls为可数名词,所以不定代词any 在本句中符合句意,故选C33、(2016•齐齐哈尔)-Who was hurt in the traffic accident?- .()A.None B.No one C.Nothing【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:--在交通事故中谁受伤了?--没有人受伤.【解答】:答案:B.首先明确选项中每个不定代词的意思,A:没有人(三者或三者以上),常与of连用;既可指人也可指物,反义词是all.一般用来回答how many 提出的问题.;B:意为"没有人",只能指人,不能与of连用.可用来回答who,及含anyone,anybody引起的疑问句.;C:什么也没有(指代物)一般用来回答含anything的一般疑问句及what引起的特殊问句;结合疑问词who可以推断答语的意思是"没有人受伤",所以不定代词no one 在本句中符合句意,故选B34、(2016•黄石)The twin s look exactly the same.______ of them are in my class.()A.Each B.Both C.Either D.None【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:这对双胞胎看起来完全一样,她们两个都在我们班.【解答】:答案:B根据第一句中的"twins"可知,主语为两个人.由第二句中的"are"可知,主语为复数,所以空处应用both,所以这里应该为"两者都"的意思,后面谓语动词用复数.故答案为B Both35、(2016•安顺)---Is there ______in today's newspaper?---No,I think everything in it is boring.()A.interesting anythingB.somebody interestingC.interesting somethingD.anything interesting【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:--今天的报纸有什么有趣的事情吗?--没有,我觉得所有事情都很无聊.【解答】:答案:Dsomething多用于肯定句中,在否定句和一般疑问句中多用anything,故排除B、C;形容词修饰不定代词时,要放在不定代词后面,再排除A.故答案为D anything interesting36、(2016•临沂)Water is important to______,so there are many water festivals around the world.()A.everyone B.nobody C.somebody D.something【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:水对每个人来说都很重要,所以世界各地有许多关于水的节日.【解答】:答案:A.首先明确选项中每个不定代词的意思,A:每个人;B:没有人;C:某人;D:某事物;结合选项联系so there are many water festivalsaround the world 可以推断句子的句意是"水对每个人来说都很重要,所以世界各地有许多关于水的节日.",所以不定代词everyone 在本句中符合句意,故选A37、(2016•连云港)Don't worry.There is _____ wrong with the TV set.It's only because of power cut.()A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:别担心,电视没有什么故障,仅仅是因为停电的原因.【解答】:答案:B.结合选项联系It's only because of power cut 可以推断设空处所在句子的句意是"电视没有什么故障",由于设空处缺少"没有什么",所以不定代词nothing在本句中符合句意,故选B.38、(2016•德州)-Where would you like to go for your summer holiday,Beijing or Shanghai?-__________.I will go to Sanya in Hainan.()A.Both B.Each C.Neither D.Either【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:--你暑假想去哪儿,北京还是上海?--都不是,我要去海南的三亚.【解答】:答案:C根据回答"I will go to Sanya in Hainan"可知,他没有选择"Beijing or Shanghai"中的任何一个.所以这里为"两者都不"的意思,两者都不:neither 故答案为C39、(2016•哈尔滨)-Which of the two T-shirts would you like to choose?-Both.Then I can give one to my brother and leave to myself.()A.another B.the other C.other【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:--这两件T恤你想要哪件?--都要.我可以给我弟弟一件,另一件留给我自己.【解答】:答案:B这里考查不定代词的用法.根据"two T-shirts"和回答中的"one"可知,这里应为两者中的另一个,这道题考查的是词组"一个…另一个…(one…the other…)",故答案为B the other40、(2016•长春)In 2022,Beijing will host the Winter Olympics.________ my brother and I want to watch it.()A.Neither B.All C.Either D.Both【考点】:不定代词.【分析】:在2022年,北京将会举行冬季奥运会.我的哥哥和我都想去观看.【解答】:答案:D根据句中的"_ my brother and I"可知,这里考查的是词组"both…and…两者都",此句意为:我的哥哥和我都想去观看冬奥会.故答案为D。
中考英语-代词之不定代词(含答案)
—— Yes, quite a lot. A. anything interesting
B. something interesting
C. interesting anything
D. interesting something
15.The old enjoy their happy life in the nursing home. They have ______ to worry about.
C. nothing
D. anything
12. — Is your friend British or American?
— __________. She is Canadian.
A. Both
B. Either
C. Neither 1 / 13
D. None
中考英语 -代词之不定代词(含答案)
— _______. She learned it by herself.
A. Somebody
B. Anybody
C. Nobody
D. Everybody
9. —— Have you got ______ready for the sports meeting?
—— Not yet. We still have _____ to do.
B. Somebody
C. Nobody
19._________is here. Let's begin our meeting now.
A. Somebody
B. Anybody
C. Nobody
20.Is there _____ in today's newspaper? Yes, there is.
不定代词(单选题 50题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (2)
不定代词(单选题 50题含解析)初中英语专题练习一、单选题(共50题,总计0分)1. There is ________ with my computer. Can you help me mend it?A. nothing wrongB. anything wrongC. something wrongD. wrong something2.I tried many ways, but ________ of them worked.A. allB. bothC. neitherD. none3. was born being good at all things. You can do well in things through hard work. As an English learner, you can’t be excellent without enough practice.A. EverybodyB. SomebodyC. Nobody4. Did Lisa tell you ________ in the letter?A. funny anythingB. anything funnyC. funny something5.If you want ________ drink, just help yourself.A.other B.the other C.another D.others6.There is _____ wrong with my computer. It doesn' t work now . I ' ll buy a new one .A. nothing.B. something.C. everything.7. -Could you share with me___________of your speaking skills? They’re useful. -Yes, I’ d love to.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little8.Jenny wanted to eat ________ (something) when she was ill, so she is thinner.9.—Mum, I' m hungry. Is there to eat?—Yes, you can have some bread on the table.A. somethingB. nothingC. anything10.There is ________ in today’s homework.A. difficult nothingB. difficult anythingC. nothing difficultD. anything difficult 11.“I don’t think I am different from else. I am just the son of a farmer,” Mo Yan said.A. anyoneB. nobodyC. someoneD. everyone12. She got up to get some sleeping pills but found there was left at home.A. nothingB. noneC. somethingD. nobody13. When the Greens moved into the house last week, _____ was at sixes and sevens, so they did a big cleaning.A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing14.My host family tried to cook ________ for me when I studied in New Zealand.A. different somethingB. different anythingC. something differentD. anything different15. ______ went hiking last weekend because of the bad weather.A. SomeoneB. No oneC. EveryoneD. Nothing16.Our English teacher bought us many new books. ______of them is very interesting.A. AllB. BothC. EveryD. Each17.—Don't be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again, will you?—No, I won 't. I know that of us are perfect after all.A. noneB. neitherC. eachD. all18. Mrs Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook__________for me during my stay in Canada.A. something differentB. anything differentC. noting different19.---Morning, class. Is _________ here?---No, sir. Tom is absent.A. anybodyB. everybodyC. nobodyD. somebody20. There must be wrong with the clock. It doesn’t work.A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything21.Your tea smells great!It’s from India.Would you like ________?A.it B.this C.some D.1ittle22.—Jack, is there in today’s newspaper?—No, nothing.A. anything importantB. something importantC. important anythingD. important something23.—Are there any oranges in the bag?—Yes, but only _______.A.FewB. a littleC. a fewD. little24.—Which of the two subjects do you like, art or music?— . They are really interesting.A. NeitherB. BothC. NoneD. All25.—There's______ important in today's newspaper, isn't there?—Sorry, I don't know. I haven't got the paper yet.A. nothingB. somethingC. anything26.—Have you heard of about Jeremy Lin (林书豪)?—Yes. He did quite well in the last NBA basketball match.A. anything excitingB. something interestingC. anything humorousD. something important 27.—Who helped Li Lei with his English? — , he learnt it by himself.A. AnybodyB. SomebodyC. NobodyD. Everybody28.Tom speaks Chinese better than _______ else in his class.A. no oneB. anotherC. anyoneD. the one29. Old Henry is so lonely that he hopes to know about ________ every day.A. special somethingB. special anythingC. something specialD. anything special30.I have to tell you.A. anything interestingB. something interestingC. interesting anythingD. interesting something31.There has never been such a beautiful village _________ in the world.A. anywhereB. everywhereC. somewhereD. nowhere 32.He thinks himself somebody, but we think him ______.A. nobodyB. anybodyC. somebodyD. everybody33.—Would you like tea or coffee?—_____________is ok. I’d like water.A.BothB. NeitherC. EitherD. All34.—I prefer speaking to listening in English learning.—Oh, really? I think you should do well in______ of them.A. bothB. neitherC. someD. all35. _ may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best.A. SomebodyB. EverybodyC. NobodyD. None36.—Helen, did you do ____________ last weekend?—Yes, I visited my grandparents in the countryside.A. anything specialB. something specialC. special anything37.--Which basketball player do you like best, Kobe, James or Jordan?--- of them. Lin Shuhao is my favourite.A. AllB. NoneC. EitherD. Neither38.—Can you kick the ball to ___________ end of the football field?—It’s hard for me. I think few goalkeepers can make it.A. anotherB. the otherC. other 39.--- When shall we go to West Slender Lake, this afternoon or tomorrow morning? --- ______ is OK. I’m free these days.A. BothB. AllC. EitherD. Neither40.Jack recommended me a few foreign movies, but _____ was to my taste.A. allB. neitherC. someD. none41.--- What can I do for you, sir?--- It’s so hot now. Could you give me _____________.A. cold something to eatB. anything cold to drinkC. anything cold to eatD. something cold to drink 42.—How is your little sister in her new school, Dave?—She is doing very well. There is ________ to worry about.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything 43.--I am a little hungry, Mom.--There are some cakes on the plate. You can take ________.A. itB. oneC. thatD. this44.The top detective asked the witness if he had seen _______ at about 10 p.m.____.A. something unusual , last nightB. unusual something , the night beforeC. anything unusual, last nightD. anything unusual , the night before45.—Would you like something to eat now?—Sorry, I don’t like eating ________ (something) at all.46.—What would you like, ice cream or apple juice? —________ . One for my sister and the other for myself.A.Neither B.All C.None D.Both47.— Where would you like to go next week, Beijing or Tianjin? —________ is OK. It’s up to you.A.Both B.None C.Either D.All48.The two books are ________ about English. You can choose ________ of them to read. A.all; both B.all; either C.both; either D.both; neither49.I don’t have ________ juice. Would you like to get ________ for me?A.some; some B.any; some C.some; any D.any; any50. Dave has ________ friends here, so he often stays at home by himself and feels lonely. (青岛) A. many B. a few C. few D. several【参考答案】一、单选题(共50题,总计0分)1.C【解析】选C。
通用版中考英语专题讲练: 不定代词(含解析) (4)
不定代词不定代词知识精讲一、不定代词的定义:不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
不定代词在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语或定语等。
不定代词可以分为一般不定代词和复合不定代词。
二、一般不定代词及用法1. some/any含义:“一些”,既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。
区别:1). some用于陈肯句;any用于疑问句或否定句。
例:I can see some flowers, but I can`t see any apples.2). some 用在疑问句中有表示请求或建议的功能;any用在肯定句中有强调或加强语气的功能,意为“任何”。
Would you like some coffee?You may come at any time.2. many/much注意:“many”和“much”前可有so, too等词进行修饰。
如:There are too many mistakes in your diary.So many people are waiting for the bus.Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t go with you. I’ve got too much work to do.3. few/a few/little/a little例:He has a few friends.他有几个朋友。
He has few friends. 他几乎没有朋友。
We still have a little time. 我们还有点时间。
There is little time left. 几乎没剩下什么时间了。
4. both, either, neither, all, every, none5. “other” 、“another”、“others”和“the others”例:I have two pencils. One is yellow, the other is red.I don’t like this gre en pencil, please give me another one.In our class, some students like playing football, others like playing basketball.There are seven people in Running Man. One is a woman, and the others are men.三、复合不定代词及用法1. 复合不定代词的构成:复合不定代词是由some-,any-,no-,every-加上-one,-body,-thing所组成的不定代词。
专题06 代词(第03期)-2016年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编(解析版)
1.【2016山东滨州】﹣Don't be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again,will you?﹣No,I won't.I know that ______of us are perfect after all.A.noneB.neitherC.eachD.all【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:﹣当你的孩子再犯错时,不要生他的气,好吗?﹣好的,我不会生气的,毕竟我知道我们没有人是完美的。
根据of us和选项,可知描述范围是us(三者以上).根据No,I won't.和perfect after all.可知我不会对他犯的错误生气,因为毕竟我们没有人是完美的.none没有人(三者或三者以上),常与of连用;neither两者都不,each每一个,all所有的.故选A。
考点:考查代词辨析的用法。
2.【2016江苏南通】—Shall we get together this Saturday or Sunday evening?—is OK. I'm free this weekend.A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.None【答案】B考点:考查不定代词的用法。
3.【2016广西来宾】Dear classmates, may I have your attention, please? I have _____ to tell you.A. important somethingB. important anythingC. something importantD. anything important【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:亲爱的同学梦,请注意。
我有重要的事情要告诉你们。
形容词修饰不定代词时,位于不定代词之后;something某事,用于肯定句;anything任何事,用于一般疑问句或否定句;此处是肯定句,故用something important,故选C。
湖北省中考英语专题练习不定代词(含解析)
不定代词1、( 2016?武汉) ---There're four bedrooms in the house with its own shower .---That's what I want . I've got a few kids .()A.either B. neither C. each D .none【考点】不定代词.【分析】 -- 这间房子有四间卧室,每间卧室都自带淋浴.-- 那就是我想要的房子,我有几个小孩子.【解答】答案为 C.A. either 两者中任一个 B .neither 两者都不 C .each 每一个,每一间 D. none 没有任何东西,没有人的.根据题意,我们可以知道这间房子有四个卧室,所以A、B 不符合原文语境.而且再根据回答,我们也可以知道回答者对这间房子很满意,因为他们家有几个孩子.所以这四个卧室每一个都配备了淋浴设备,故答案为C.2、( 2016?宜昌) ---When are we going to see the movie ZooTopia , this afternoon ortonight ?--- is OK . I'm free today .()A.Either B.Neither C.Both D .All考点】不定代词.【分析】 -- 我们什么时候去看电影《疯狂动物城》啊,今天下午还是晚上啊?-- 随便哪一个时间都可以.我今天有时间.【解答】答案为 A.A.either 两者中任一的 B . neither 两者都不 C. both 两者都 D . all (三者及三者以上)全部.根据题意,询问者给出两个看电影的时间 -- 下午和晚上.同时回答者"I'm free today" ,说明他什么时间都可以,而且空格处后面紧跟的 be 动词时 is ,不是are ,所以不能选择 both .故答案为 A.3、(2016?黄石)The twin s look exactly the same. _ of them are in my class .()A.Each B . Both C . Either D. None 【考点】不定代词.【分析】这对双胞胎看起来完全一样,她们两个都在我们班.【解答】答案: B根据第一句中的 "twins" 可知,主语为两个人.由第二句中的 "are" 可知,主语为复数,所以空处应用 both ,所以这里应该为 "两者都 "的意思,后面谓语动词用复数.故答案为 B Both4、Today there are two new students in our class .I don't know ____ of them.()A.either B.nor C. neither D. both【考点】不定代词.【分析】句意:今天我们班有两个新同学,我一个也不认识.【解答】 A. either :(两者中的)任何一个, B. nor :连词,表示“也不” ,C.neither (两者)都不, D.both :肯定句中表示“两者都”,否定句中表示“否定两者中的一个,不全是”.根据句意,班里新来两个同学,应该是指“两个任何一个都不认识” ,选 A.这里容易混淆的是 CD选项: C. neither 用在句中与 don't 语义重复,故不能用 neither ,如是 I know neither of them .则可以使用; D. both 是“部分否定,否定两者中的一个,不全是”,如:--Do you know both of them,Sally and Anna? --I don't know both of them.I just know Anna .(我并不全认识,我只认识 Anna.)5、My mother used to make breakfast for () every morning ,but now I do it myself .A .mineB . myC .ID .me【考点】不定代词.【分析】翻译:我妈妈过去每天早上为我做早饭,但现在我可以自己做了.【解答】 mine ,名词性物主代词 " 我的 ";my 形容词性物主代词 +名词;I 在句中做主语; for (介词) +宾格,故答案选: D6、 Our teacher was very happy because failed the examination .( )A .somebodyB . nobodyC . anybodyD . everybody .【考点】不定代词. 【分析】我们的老师非常高兴,因为没人考试不及格.【解答】 somebody 一些人的意思,用于肯定句. nobody 没有人,或者是没人. anybody 每 个人的意思,用于否定或疑问句. everybody 每个人的意思,用于肯定句.根据我们的老师 非常高兴的原因,当然是没人考试不及格.故选: B .7、 Jiefangbei is not far from Chaotianmen A .each B .none C . both D . neither【考点】不定代词.【分析】翻译: Jiefangbei 距离 Chaotianmen 不远,一天你可以很容易参观两个地方. 【解答】 each (两个或两个以上)每个,每一; both 两者都; neither 两者都不; none (三个或三个以上)都不.由句意排除 A ,B , D故选: C8、Which of the two subjects do you like , art or music ?___________ . They are really interesting .( )A .NeitherB . BothC .NoneD .All 【考点】不定代词.【分析】翻译:- 你喜欢哪一个科目,艺术还是音乐?- 两个都喜欢.他们真的很有趣.【解答】 neither 表示两个都不; both 表示两个都; none 表示没有人; all 表示(三者以上) 都.根据语境和句意艺术和音乐两者都喜欢.故选: B9、Come here , I 'll tell you about your study -OK , we' re coming .( )分析】 - 过来,我告诉你关于学习的一些重要的事情.- 好的,我们这就来.【解答】 something 常用在肯定句中, anything 常用在否定句与疑问句中; 这是一个肯定句, 应该用 something ;而且修饰不定代词的词放在它的后面.故选: B10、 ---Would you like coffee or tea ?--- _________ . Some water , please .( )A .BothB . NeitherC . EitherD .All【考点】不定代词.【分析】 - 你想要咖啡还是茶?-- 两个都不要.请给我一些水.【解答】 both 表示两者都; neither 表示两者都不; either 表示任一; all 表示三者或You can easily visit ) in a dayA . anything important C . importantB . something important D . important以上都.根据语境咖啡和茶两者都不用.故选: B11、We can't do it that way ,but whether it will work is _ matter .()A.other B. another C. each D . every【考点】不定代词.【分析】翻译:我们不能那样做,但它是否可以正常工作是另一回事.【解答】 other 可作形容词或代词,做形容词时,意思是“别的,其他” ,泛指“其他的(人或物)”.another=an+other ,既可作形容词,也可作代词,只能用于三个或更多的人或物,泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个” ,只能代替或修饰单数可数名词;each 指两个或两个以上的人或事物中的“每个” ; every 是指许多人或事物的“全体” ,与 all 的意思相近.根据句意,可知选: B.12、 -Sally ,may I use your iPad ?__________ is broken .-OK, here you are .()A.Your B . Yours C. Mine D.My【考点】不定代词.【分析】 -Sally ,我可以用你的 iPad 吗?我的坏了.- 好的,给你.【解答】 your 意思是“你的” ;my“我的”都是形容词性物主代词,后应跟名词,所以排除 A,D,由句意再排除 B,故选: C13、 -What would you like to drink?-I ' m very thirsty . ______ you can get .Just get it now .()A.Anything B . SomethingC.Nothing D. Other things【考点】不定代词.【分析】 --- 你想喝点什么? --- 我渴了.任何你能拿的.把它给我吧.【解答】答案为 A.本题主要考察不定代词的用法.anything 一些事或物,任何事情;something 一些事或物; nothing 没有东西;没有事情; other things 别的东西;其他事情.根据答语 I 'm very thirsty .____ you can get . Just get it now 可推出只要能拿到的,任何一种都可.故答案为 A.14、 --Mike ,have you ever been to the Water Park with your sister ?-- ___________ of us has . We'll plan to go there together this weekend .()A.Neither B. None C. All D. Both【考点】不定代词.【分析】 --- 迈克,你曾经和你的妹妹去过水上公园吗? --- 我们当中没有一人去过.我们计划这周一起去那里.【解答】答案为 A. neither 两个都不; none (三个或三个以上)都不; all 所有,三者或三者以上都; both 两者都.由答语中的“ We' ll plan to go there together this weekend.”可知“迈克和他的妹妹两人都还没有去过水上公园” .“两者都不” 用neither .故选 A.15、 -Could I use your e-dictionary ,Mary?-Sorry , but I haven 't got ____________A .oneB . itC . thisD .that【考点】不定代词.【分析】 ---Mary ,我可以用你的电子词典吗? --- 对不起,但是我没有.【解答】答案为 A . one 做代词时,表示和前面提到的东西是同一类,但不是同一个东西; it 做代词时, 表示的是前面提到的东西; that 常代指一件事, 或在比较级中代替比较的对 象; this 这个.题干中的 one 代指的是 e-dictionary ,但不是同一物.由题干可知“我根 本就没有这个东西” ,所以不能用 it 或者指示代词 this/that 来代替.故选 A .16、 -I don't like showers or windy weather .- .( )A .Me too .B .Me neither .C .So I do .D . Neither I do考点】不定代词.【分析】 -- 我不喜欢阵雨或刮风的天气. --- 我也是.【解答】答案为 B .本题主要考察不定代词的用法. me too ,我也一样,用来表达前面所陈 述的情况也适用于另外一人; me neither 我也不,表示前一否定的情况也适用于后者; so I do 的确如此,用于肯定的情况; neither I do 的确如此,用于否定的情况.因为题干 I don't like showers or windy weather 为否定句,故答案为 B17、 -Is _____ true that people in Baise eat Lichi every day ?-No , that 's not true ,but it is a very popular fruit there .( )A .somethingB . anythingC . itD . this【考点】不定代词;代词辨析.【分析】 --- 百色的人们每天吃荔枝是真的吗? --- 不,不是真的, 但是它在那里是很受欢迎 的水果.【解答】答案为 C .本题主要考察代词的用法. something 一些事物,不定代词,用于肯定 句中; anything 一些事物,不定代词,用于否定句或问句中; it 它,人称代词,主格或宾格; this 这一个,指示代词.由句子 Is ______ true that people in Baise eat Lichievery day 可推出空格处需要一主格做主语,而 it 为主格, 它代表着后面的 that people in Baise eat Lichi every day 这个句子.故答案为 C18、 -Did you do ___ special last month ?-Yes , I had a wonderful party .( )A .somethingB . anythingC . nothing【考点】不定代词.【分析】 --- 上个月你做了一些特别的事吗? 是的,我举办了一个很棒的聚会.【解答】答案为 B .本题主要考察不定代词的用法. something 一些事情,不定代词,用于 肯定句中; anything 一些事情,不定代词,用于否定句和疑问句中; nothing 没有东西,故可知答案为 B .19、 --Is there _______ in today--No . I think everything is boringA . interesting anything 没有事情,本身表示否定.因为问句 Did you do ____ special last mouth ?是否定句,s newspaper ? ()B. something interestingC. interesting somethingD. anything interesting【考点】不定代词.【分析】 --- 今天报纸上有什么有趣的事吗? --- 没有.我认为一切都很无聊.【解答】答案为 D.本题主要考察不定代词的用法.不定代词语形容词连用的规则是:不定代词 +形容词,由此可排除选项 A 和 C; something 用于肯定句中, anything 否定句中,又因为题干 Is there in today ' s newspaper 为否定句,可排除选项 B.故答案为D20、 The shoes don't fit me .Would you please show me ?()A.another pair B . the other one C.the other D. another one【考点】不定代词.【分析】这双鞋我穿着不合适.请给我再拿一双好吗?【解答】答案为 A. another pair 另一双; the other one 另一个; the other 指两个人或物中的另一个; another one 另一个,表泛指.shoes 不可用 one 等来代替,要用pair .故答案为 A.21、 -Who lives together with this old woman ?- ___________ .She lives alone . Li Jing and I come to see her every Saturday .()A.Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody【考点】不定代词.【分析】 -- 谁和这位老妇人生活在一起?没人.她独自一人生活.我和李静每个星期六来看她.【解答】答案为 A.本题主要考察不定代词的用法.nobody 本身表否定,意思是没有人;somebody 用于肯定句,意思是有些人; anybody 用于问句及否定句,意思是没有人;everybody 主要用于肯定句,意思是所有人.由句子 She lives alone 可推出没人和她一起住.故答案为 A22、 -How many hours do you play computer games every week ?- _______________ . My mother doesn ' t allow me to do that at all .()A.Both B . Either C. All D. None【考点】不定代词.【分析】 --- 你每周玩几小时电脑游戏? --- 根本不玩.我妈妈根本不允许我玩.【解答】答案为 D. both 两者都; either (两者中)任何一个; all 全部,一切;none 根本不.由句子 My mother doesn ' t allow me to do that at all 可推出根本不玩.故答案为 D.23、 -Would you like some more carrots or tomatoes ?- , thanks .I'm full .()A.Neither B. Both C .None D. Either【考点】不定代词.【分析】 --- 你想再吃点胡萝卜还是西红柿? --- 哪个也不吃,谢谢.我饱了.【解答】答案为 A. neither 两者都不; both 两者都; none 三者以上都不; either 两者中任何一个都可.由句子 I ' m full 可推出 carrots 和 tomatoes 两种都不吃.故答案为A24、My friend and I are interested in drawing ,but ______ of us is good at it .()A.neither B. both C .none D.all【考点】不定代词.【分析】句意:我和朋友都对画画感兴趣,但是我们没一个擅长.【解答】 A. neither 两者中没有一个,根据题目 My friend and I 是两个,后面又是is ,所以句意是两个都不, neither 符合. B.both 两个都,与句意不符 C .三者或三者以上,与句意不符 D .三者或三者以上,与句意不符.故选: A25、 When our teacher heard of the news ________________________________ ,he was too angry to say .()A.everything B. nothing C. something D. anything【考点】不定代词.【分析】当我们的老师听到这个消息的时候,他太生气了以至于不能说什么.【解答】 A. everything 一切的意思,放在此句不通顺;B. nothing 什么也没有,此句本身是个否定句,再用 nothing ,句意不通; C.此句是个否定句,所以 something 不行;D.此句是个否定句,符合用 anything ,句意通顺;故选: D.26、 -Would you like __ cake ?-Thanks , but I'm full .()A.another B. other C. the other【考点】不定代词.【分析】 - 你想再吃块蛋糕吗?- 谢谢,我吃饱了.【解答】 other 是泛指,没有数的要求, The other 表示“两个数量中的另一个” ,表示特指,总数为俩; another 表示“总数为三个以上中任意的另一个” ,表示泛指.本句中答语可以知道,他已经吃了几个蛋糕,已经饱了,所以选A.27、 -Who taught Zhu Zhiwen to sing ?- _________ !He learned singing by himself .()A.Everybody B. Somebody C. Nobody【考点】不定代词.【分析】翻译: - 谁教朱之文唱歌?- 没有人!他学会了唱歌.【解答】根据句子情景可知,他是自学成才.没人教他.故选:C.28、 --Wow, so many new buildings!But it used to be a poor village .--Yes , ___ has changed in our hometown .()A.Nothing B. Nobody C. Everything D. Everybody【考点】不定代词.【分析】 - 哇,这么多的新楼房!但是它过去是一个贫穷的村子.- 是的,在我的家乡一切都改变了.【解答】答案: C 本题考查不定代词的用法,根据关键词 has changed in our hometown.可知家乡的一切都变了, nothing ,什么都没有; nobody,没有人;everything ,一切事物; everybody ,每人;故选 C.29、 ---Have you watched the TV report about MERS ?---Yes , it 's ____________ new dangerous disease (疾病).()A.the other B. another C. others D. other【考点】不定代词.【分析】 --- 你看了关于中东呼吸综合症的电视报道吗?--- 是的,这是另一种新的危险的疾病.【解答】答案为 B .the other 指两个人或物中的另一个时,只能用 the other ,表特指; another 另一个, 又一个, 表泛指; others 其它的人或物, 是名词, 表泛指; other 其它的, 表泛指.根据题意“这是另一种新的危险的疾病”可知 MERS 是疾病中的另一种疾病,故答案为 B .30、 -Smoking brings me a lot of ideas .-Stop that ! After all , is more important than health .( ) A .nothingB . somethingC . anythingD . everything【考点】不定代词.【分析】 - 吸烟给了我很多启迪.- 停止吸烟.毕竟,没有什么比健康更重要.【解答】答案 A .nothing 又 Stop that !看出第二个反对吸烟的行为,又由常识(吸烟有害健康)可以看出 后面要表达的是“没有什么比健康更重要” ,故空格处应填 nothing (没有什么) ,故答案选 A .nothing31、 I don ' t like this small bag . Would you please show me ____ ?( )A .the otherB . otherC . another 【考点】不定代词.【分析】我不喜欢这个小包.可不可以请你给我看下另一个包?【解答】答案: C .another 排除法, the other (两者中的另一个) ,此处并没有给出范围表示只有两个,故排 除选项 A ,形容词 other (别的,其他的)只能与复数名词连用,不能单独使用,故排除选 项 B ,英语中泛指另一个用 another (三者或三者以上的另一个) ,故答案选 C . another32、 I didn ‘ t sleep we11 because_ suddenly knocked on the door just now .( )A .somebodyB . nobodyC . anybodyD . everybody【考点】不定代词. 【分析】我没睡好,因为刚才有人突然敲门.【解答】答案为 A . 本题主要考察不定代词的用法. somebody 用于肯定句,意思是有些人; nobody 谁也不,无 人,任何人,没有任何人.只表示人,本身表示否定; anybody 每个人的意思,用于否定或 疑问句,或者是一些人; everybody 主要用于肯定句,意思是所有人.根据语境可知是某 个人敲门,故答案为 A33、 -Is there __ drink in the fridge ?-Yes , there is . There is ___ coke .( )A .some ; anyB . any ; anyC . some ; someD . any ;some【考点】不定代词.分析】 --- 冰箱里有一些饮料吗? --- 是的,有一些.有一些可乐.解答】答案为 D . Some 一些,用于肯定句及表示请求建议的疑问句中; any 一些,任何一个,用于疑问句及否定句中.因为题干 Is there ___ drink in the fridge 为一般疑问句, 为肯定句,故用 some .所以答案为 D ' s newspaper ?---Yes , quite a lot .( )A . anything interestingB . something interestingC . interesting anythingD . interesting something故用 any ; There is _ coke 34、 ---Is there _ in today【考点】不定代词.【分析】 --- 今天的报纸上有一些有趣的事情吗? --- 是的,很多.【解答】答案为 A.本题主要考察不定代词的用法. anything 一些事情,常用于否定句或问句中; something 一些事情,常用于肯定句中.在英语中不定代词与形容词连用的规则是:不定代词 +形容词,由此可排除选项 C 和 D,又因为题干 Is there in today 's newspaper为一般疑问句,故可排除选项 B.即本题的答案为 A.35、 ---What ′s in your box ?---There is ___ in it . It ′ s empty .()A.everything . B . something .C.anything . D. nothing .【考点】不定代词.【分析】 --- 你的盒子里面是什么? --- 里面没有什么.它是空的.【解答】答案为 D.everything 一切事物; something 通常用于肯定句; anything 通常用于否定句或疑问句; nothing 什么都没有,本身表示否定.根据题干It ′ s empty 可推出里面什么都没有,即 nothing ,故答案为 D.36、 The room is empty .I can't find _____ in it .()A.somebody B. nobody C. anybody 【考点】不定代词.【分析】这个房间是空的.在里面我找不到任何人.【解答】答案为 C.本题主要考察不定代词的用法.somebody 某人,用于肯定句,也用于期望给予肯定回答的疑问句中; nobody 谁也不,无人,没有任何人,本身表示否定; anybody 任何人,用于否定句或问句中.根据题干的意义并结合 can't 可知找不到任何人,为否定句.故答案为 C.37、 The building is empty ___________ . lives there .()A.Nobody B. Anybody C. Somebody 【考点】不定代词.【分析】那个建筑物是空的.没有人住在那里.【解答】答案: A. Nobody 由 The building is empty (那个建筑物是空的)得知后面要表达的意思是“没有人住在那里” ,Nobody(没有人),Anybody(任何人),Somebod(y 某人),故答案选 A.Nobody38、 There is _______ wrong with my back and it hurts seriously .()A.anything B . something C. nothing【考点】不定代词.【分析】我的腰有些毛病,它疼的厉害.【解答】答案为 B.本题主要考察不定代词的用法. anything 一些事或物,常用于否定句或问句中; something 一些事或物,常用于肯定句中; nothing 没有一些事或物,本身表示否定.根据题干中的 it hurts seriously 可知这个句子是一个肯定句, A 项用于否定句和问句, C 选项用于否定句,故答案为 B39、 -Is there ________ in today ' s newspaper ?-Yes . A terrible accident happened in Hubei .()A.special something B. anything specialC. something special 【考点】不定代词.【分析】 --- 今天的报纸上有什么特别的新闻吗? --- 是的,在湖北发生了一起可怕的事故.【解答】答案为 B.本题主要考察不定代词的用法. something 一些事或物,常用于肯定句中; anything 一些事或物,常用于否定句或问句中.在英语中不定代词与形容词连用的规则是:不定代词 +形容词,由此可排除选项 _______________ A.又因为Is there in today ' snewspaper 是一般疑问句,故答案为 B.40、 I bought ____ for my mother on Mother 's Day this year .()A. special anything B . anything specialC.special something D. something special【考点】不定代词.【分析】在今年母亲节时我给妈妈买了一些特别的东西.【解答】答案为 D.本题主要考查不定代词的用法. something 一些事或物,常用于肯定句中; anything 一些事或物,常用于否定句或问句中.在英语中形容词修饰不定代词的时候要位于不定代词之后.又根据题干为肯定句,故答案选D.11。
(完整word版)2016中考试题分类汇编不定代词(解析版)
2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习:不定代词1、(2016•滨州)-Don't be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again,will you?-No,I won't.I know that of us are perfect after all.()A.none B.neither C.each D.all【考点】不定代词.【分析】-当你的孩子再犯错时,不要生他的气,好吗?-好的,我不会生气的,毕竟我知道我们没有人是完美的.【解答】答案:A 根据of us和选项,可知描述范围是us(三者以上).根据No,I won't.和perfect after all.可知我不会对他犯的错误生气,因为毕竟我们没有人是完美的.none没有人(三者或三者以上),常与of连用;neither两者都不,each每一个,all所有的.故选A.2、(2016•呼和浩特)-There is no salt left.Jim,would you like to get ________?-OK,Mum!()A.it B.one C.some D.any【考点】不定代词.【分析】--没有盐了.吉姆,你去买一些回来好吗?--好的,妈妈.【解答】答案Cit它,同类同物,代指前面出现的名词;one一个,同类异物,代指前面名词中的一个;some 一些,代指前面的复数名词或不可数名词;any任何一个,任何一些,可以用在疑问句或者否定句,用在疑问句中的时候,希望得到对方肯定的答复.根据"There is no salt left"由于salt是不可数名词,可知需要一个可以代指不可数名词的词,另外根据"OK,Mum"得到的是肯定答复.所以要用some.故选C.3、(2016•阜康市)Old Mr.Black lives happily with his three dogs.of them are part of his family.()A.Both B.All C.None D.Neither【考点】不定代词.【分析】老布莱克和他的三条狗生活得很幸福.它们都是他的家庭的一部分.【解答】Both两者都;All所有都;None既可指人也可指物,反义词是all,用于三者或以上,意为"没有人;没有什么东西;一个也不";Neither两者都不.结合语境Old Mr.Black 和with his three dogs 可知选B.4、(2016•黔南州)I've been so bored for a long time.I hope to have to do.()A.exciting anythingB.nothing excitingC.something interestingD.good something【考点】不定代词.【分析】我好长时间都很无聊.我希望有一些事来做.【解答】答案:C 形容词修饰不定代词时,需放在不定代词后作后置定语,故AD排除;nothing exciting 意思与所给语境不符,故选C5、(2016•重庆)I'm sorry I know______ about it.It's a secret between them.()A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything【考点】不定代词.【分析】对不起我不知道那件事情,那是他们之间的秘密.【解答】答案:A.nothing什么也没有,表示否定含义;everything每样东西,一切;something某物,用于肯定句中,用于问句中,表示委婉的请求;anything任何事情,用于问句和否定句中,根据It's a secret between them,可知这是他们两个人之间的秘密,所以有关的内容我什么也不知道,在这里应该表示否定意义,用不定代词nothing,故选:A.6、(2016•南京)Helen is new here,so we know _______ about her()A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything【考点】不定代词.【分析】海伦是新来的,因此我们对她一无所知.【解答】答案:A nothing 没什么something 一些的意思anything 任何事多用于否定句和疑问句everything 一切事情;结合句意"由于海伦是新来的,所以我们对她了解____"只有A符合句意,意思为"我们对她一无所知".故选:A7、(2016•河南)---What a bad day!---Everyone has one of those days When goes right.()A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something【考点】不定代词.【分析】--多么糟糕的一天!--每个人都会有诸事不顺的时候.【解答】答案:Anothing 没什么anything 任何事情,多用于否定句及疑问句everything 一切事情something 一些事情结合上句What a bad day!可知此句是在安慰对方,结合语境应选nothing放在句中表达否定的意思,句意为"每个人都有诸事不顺的时候".故选A.8、(2016•青岛)Ladies and gentlemen,attention please!I have ______ important to tell you.()A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything【考点】不定代词.【分析】女士们,先生们!请注意!我有重要的事情要告诉你们.【解答】答案:B nothing什么也没有,表示否定含义;everything每样东西,一切;something 某物,用于肯定句中,用于问句中,表示委婉的请求;anything任何事情,用于问句和否定句中,根据句子"I have…"这是肯定句,表示某事,用不定代词something,故选:B.9、(2016•黔东南州)---I feel a little hungry,Mom.---There are some pieces of bread on the plate.You can take_____.()A.one B.it C.this D.that【考点】不定代词.【分析】--我觉得有点饿,妈妈.--在盘子里有几块面包,你可以吃一块.【解答】答案:A.one的意思是"一(块,片,个,把,只等等)"用来表示相同物体当中的一个,也就是同类异物;it的意思是"它"指代前面出现的名词,也就是同类同物;this意思是"这个"指代距离较近的东西;that意思是"那个"指代距离较远的东西.根据"There are some pieces of bread on the plate."以及"You can take_____"可知吃的是上一句中提到的面包当中的一块,所以要用one来填空.故选A10、(2016•泉州)-How is Lily in the new school?()-She is doing very well.There is to worry about.A.nothing B.something C.anything【考点】不定代词.【分析】--丽丽在新学校里怎么样?--她做得很好,没有什么可担心的.【解答】答案:A.结合选项联系She is doing very well.可以推断设空处所在句子的句意是"没有什么可担心的.",由于设空处缺少"没有什么",所以不定代词nothing在本句中符合句意,故选A.11、(2016•黑龙江)I tried two bookstores for the book I wanted,but ______ of them had it.()A.none B.either C.neither【考点】不定代词.【分析】我试了两家书店找我想要的那本书,但是没有一个书店有.【解答】答案:C.首先明确选项中代词的意思,A:没有一个(三个或三个以上中);B:两者中的任何一个;C:两个都不;根据设空处前面的but 推测句意是"我试了两家书店找我想要的那本书,但是没有一个书店有.",由此判断句子中缺少"两者都不"一词,故答案为C.12、(2016•广东)-I'm a little hungry Daddy.-See the cupcakes on the plate,but you can only take______,dinner is ready soon.()A.it B.one C.this D.that【考点】不定代词.【分析】--爸爸,我有点饿了.--看看盘子里的纸杯蛋糕,但是你只能吃一个,晚餐很快就准备好了.【解答】答案:B.结合选项联系语境推测后面一句话的句意是"看看盘子里的纸杯蛋糕,但是你只能吃一个,晚餐很快就准备好了."本句中的"一个",表示泛指,即:同类中的一个,所以one符合句意,故选B13、(2016•上海)The light went out suddenly.It was very dark and could be seen clearly.()A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything【考点】不定代词.【分析】突然间停电了,于是很暗,什么也看不见.【解答】答案为C根据前面一句的意思为--突然停电了,go out 熄灭,it was very dark 很暗,可知,没有东西能被看见(什么也看不见),因此"没东西"为nothing.因此答案为C.14、(2016•资阳)There is wrong with Tom's leg,we should send him to hospital at once.()A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing【考点】不定代词.【分析】Tom的腿有些问题,我们应该马上把他送到医院去.【解答】答案为A.A.something 某事,某物B.anything 任何事物C.everything 每件事物D.nothing 无事,无物.根据后面一句话"we should send him to hospital at once",我们可以得知Tom 的身体应该出现了一些问题,所以我们才要把他送到医院.为陈述句又表肯定,故答案为A.15、(2016•株洲)The twins are in different classes.One is in Class One and ______ is in Class Two.()A.another B.other C.the other【考点】不定代词.【分析】这对双胞胎在不同的班级,一个在一班另一个在二班.【解答】答案C.A.another 泛指另一个B.other 泛指其他的(人或物)C.the other (两个人或物中的)另一个.根据题意,我们可以知道双胞胎是两个人,所以答案应该为C,表示两个人中的另一个,表示特指.故答案为C.16、(2016•温州)Although he suffered a lot from his foot problem,____ could stop him from finishing the race()A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything【考点】不定代词.【分析】虽然因为腿的问题,他承受了很多痛苦,但是没有一件事情可以阻挡他完成这场比赛.【解答】答案为A.A.nothing 没有事情B.something 某事、某物C.anything 任何一个事物D.everything 每一个事物.根据题意,这句话表示的转折的意义,同时前面一句话我们可以得知,他承受了很多痛苦,所以应该是在这种情况下,没有什么东西是可以阻挡他来完成这场比赛的.故答案为A.17、(2016•武汉)---There're four bedrooms in the house_______with its own shower.---That's what I want.I've got a few kids.()A.eitherB.neither C.each D.none【考点】不定代词.【分析】--这间房子有四间卧室,每间卧室都自带淋浴.--那就是我想要的房子,我有几个小孩子.【解答】答案为C.A.either 两者中任一个B.neither 两者都不C.each 每一个,每一间D.none 没有任何东西,没有人的.根据题意,我们可以知道这间房子有四个卧室,所以A、B不符合原文语境.而且再根据回答,我们也可以知道回答者对这间房子很满意,因为他们家有几个孩子.所以这四个卧室每一个都配备了淋浴设备,故答案为C.18、(2016•泰州)-Is there else in the classroom?-It is empty.is listening to a speech in the school hall.()A.anyone;Anyone B.anyone;EveryoneC.everyone;Anyone D.everyone;Everyone【考点】不定代词.【分析】--教室里还有其他人吗?--教室里没有人了.每个人都在学校大厅里听演讲.【解答】答案为B.anyone,任何人,任何一个;everyone,每一个人.anyone作代词主要用于疑问句中,故第一个空答案为anyone.根据回答,我们知道,教室是空的,所以每个人应该都在学校大厅里听演讲,所以后面一个空为everyone.故答案为B.19、(2016•宜昌)---When are we going to see the movie ZooTopia,this afternoon or tonight?--- is OK.I'm free today.()A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All【考点】不定代词.【分析】--我们什么时候去看电影《疯狂动物城》啊,今天下午还是晚上啊?--随便哪一个时间都可以.我今天有时间.【解答】答案为A.A.either 两者中任一的B.neither 两者都不C.both 两者都D.all (三者及三者以上)全部.根据题意,询问者给出两个看电影的时间--下午和晚上.同时回答者"I'm free today",说明他什么时间都可以,而且空格处后面紧跟的be动词时is,不是are,所以不能选择both.故答案为A.20、(2016•南充)--I have two soccer balls,what about you?--Oh,I don't have____.()A.some B.no C.any D.much【考点】不定代词.【分析】--我有两个足球,你呢?--哦,我没有.【解答】答案:C.首先明确选项中每个不定代词的意思,A:some一些,指代前面的复数名词或不可数名词(通常用在肯定句中);B:没有;C:any 任何一个(肯定句中)或一些(用在疑问句或者否定句中);D:很多(指代不可数名词);结合选项联系语境可以推断答语的句意是"哦,我没有."是否定回答,soccer balls为可数名词,所以不定代词any 在本句中符合句意,故选C21、(2016•齐齐哈尔)-Who was hurt in the traffic accident?- .()A.None B.No one C.Nothing【考点】不定代词.【分析】--在交通事故中谁受伤了?--没有人受伤.【解答】答案:B.首先明确选项中每个不定代词的意思,A:没有人(三者或三者以上),常与of连用;既可指人也可指物,反义词是all.一般用来回答how many 提出的问题.;B:意为"没有人",只能指人,不能与of连用.可用来回答who,及含anyone,anybody引起的疑问句.;C:什么也没有(指代物)一般用来回答含anything的一般疑问句及what引起的特殊问句;结合疑问词who可以推断答语的意思是"没有人受伤",所以不定代词no one 在本句中符合句意,故选B.22、(2016•黄石)The twin s look exactly the same.______ of them are in my class.()A.Each B.Both C.Either D.None【考点】不定代词.【分析】这对双胞胎看起来完全一样,她们两个都在我们班.【解答】答案:B根据第一句中的"twins"可知,主语为两个人.由第二句中的"are"可知,主语为复数,所以空处应用both,所以这里应该为"两者都"的意思,后面谓语动词用复数.故答案为B Both 23、(2016•安顺)---Is there ______in today's newspaper?---No,I think everything in it is boring.()A.interesting anythingB.somebody interestingC.interesting somethingD.anything interesting【考点】不定代词.【分析】--今天的报纸有什么有趣的事情吗?--没有,我觉得所有事情都很无聊.【解答】答案:Dsomething多用于肯定句中,在否定句和一般疑问句中多用anything,故排除B、C;形容词修饰不定代词时,要放在不定代词后面,再排除A.故答案为D anything interesting24、(2016•临沂)Water is important to______,so there are many water festivals around the world.()A.everyone B.nobody C.somebody D.something【考点】不定代词.【分析】水对每个人来说都很重要,所以世界各地有许多关于水的节日.【解答】答案:A.首先明确选项中每个不定代词的意思,A:每个人;B:没有人;C:某人;D:某事物;结合选项联系so there are many water festivals around the world 可以推断句子的句意是"水对每个人来说都很重要,所以世界各地有许多关于水的节日.",所以不定代词everyone 在本句中符合句意,故选A25、(2016•连云港)Don't worry.There is _____ wrong with the TV set.It's only because of power cut.()A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything【考点】不定代词.【分析】别担心,电视没有什么故障,仅仅是因为停电的原因.【解答】答案:B.结合选项联系It's only because of power cut 可以推断设空处所在句子的句意是"电视没有什么故障",由于设空处缺少"没有什么",所以不定代词nothing在本句中符合句意,故选B.26、(2016•德州)-Where would you like to go for your summer holiday,Beijing or Shanghai?-__________.I will go to Sanya in Hainan.()A.Both B.Each C.Neither D.Either【考点】不定代词.【分析】--你暑假想去哪儿,北京还是上海?--都不是,我要去海南的三亚.【解答】答案:C根据回答"I will go to Sanya in Hainan"可知,他没有选择"Beijing or Shanghai"中的任何一个.所以这里为"两者都不"的意思,两者都不:neither 故答案为C27、(2016•哈尔滨)-Which of the two T-shirts would you like to choose?-Both.Then I can give one to my brother and leave to myself.()A.another B.the other C.other【考点】不定代词.【分析】--这两件T恤你想要哪件?--都要.我可以给我弟弟一件,另一件留给我自己.【解答】答案:B这里考查不定代词的用法.根据"two T-shirts"和回答中的"one"可知,这里应为两者中的另一个,这道题考查的是词组"一个…另一个…(one…the other…)",故答案为B the other 28、(2016•长春)In 2022,Beijing will host the Winter Olympics.________ my brother and I wantto watch it.()A.Neither B.All C.Either D.Both【考点】不定代词.【分析】在2022年,北京将会举行冬季奥运会.我的哥哥和我都想去观看.【解答】答案:D根据句中的"_ my brother and I"可知,这里考查的是词组"both…and…两者都",此句意为:我的哥哥和我都想去观看冬奥会.故答案为D29、(2016•安徽)Helen has got two brothers._____of them likes chocolate,but she loves it.()A.Neither B.None C.Each D.Any【考点】不定代词.【分析】海伦有两个弟弟.他们都不喜欢巧克力,但是海伦喜欢.【解答】答案:A根据"but she loves it"中的"but"表转折,可知她的弟弟应该都不喜欢巧克力.她有两个弟弟,故这里为"两者都不"的意思,两者都不:neither,故答案为A30、(2016•济南)-Do you like Sichuan food?-Yes.My brothers and I like hot food very much.()A.all B.both C.either D.neither【考点】不定代词.【分析】--你喜欢川菜吗?--是的,我的兄弟们和我非常都喜欢辣菜.【解答】答案:A.首先明确选项中每个不定代词的意思,A:全部都(三者或三者以上);B:两者都;C:两者中的任何一个;D:两者都不;结合选项联系答语Yes及句子的主语My brothers and I (三者或三者以上)可以推断答语的句意是"我的兄弟们和我非常都喜欢辣菜.",所以不定代词all 在本句中符合句意,故选A.31、(2016•济南)-Sir,called you just now.I told him to phone again 20 minutes later.-OK.Thanks,Nancy.()A.someone B.nobody C.anyone D.everyone【考点】不定代词.【分析】--先生,刚才有人给你打电话,我告诉他20分钟后再打来.--好的,谢谢,Nancy.【解答】答案:A.首先明确选项中每个不定代词的意思,A:某人;B:没有人;C:任何人;D:每个人;结合选项联系I told him to phone again 20 minutes later.可以推断句子的句意是"刚才有人给你打电话,我告诉他20分钟后再打来.",所以不定代词someone 在本句中符合句意,故选A32、(2016•云南)-Which city would you like to live in,Beijing or Shanghai?- .I'd like to choose Kunming.()A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.None【考点】不定代词.【分析】--你喜欢住在哪一个城市,北京还是上海?--两个都不是,我想选择昆明.【解答】答案:C.首先明确选项中每个不定代词的意思,A:两者中的任何一个;B:两者都;C:两者都不;D:没有一个(三者或三者以上);结合选项联系I'd like to choose Kunming 可以推断设空处所在句子的句意是"两个都不是",所以不定代词neither 在本句中符合句意,故选C.。
最详细的中考英语专题讲练: 不定代词(含解析)
不定代词不定代词知识精讲一、不定代词的定义:不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
不定代词在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语或定语等。
不定代词可以分为一般不定代词和复合不定代词。
二、一般不定代词及用法1. some/any含义:“一些”,既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。
区别:1). some用于陈肯句;any用于疑问句或否定句。
例:I can see some flowers, but I can`t see any apples.2). some 用在疑问句中有表示请求或建议的功能;any用在肯定句中有强调或加强语气的功能,意为“任何”。
Would you like some coffee?You may come at any time.2. many/much注意:“many”和“much”前可有so, too等词进行修饰。
如:There are too many mistakes in your diary.So many people are waiting for the bus.Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t go with you. I’ve got too much work to do.3. few/a few/little/a little例:He has a few friends.他有几个朋友。
He has few friends. 他几乎没有朋友。
We still have a little time. 我们还有点时间。
There is little time left. 几乎没剩下什么时间了。
4. both, either, neither, all, every, none5. “other” 、“another”、“others”和“the others”例:I have two pencils. One is yellow, the other is red.I don’t like this gre en pencil, please give me another one.In our class, some students like playing football, others like playing basketball.There are seven people in Running Man. One is a woman, and the others are men.三、复合不定代词及用法1. 复合不定代词的构成:复合不定代词是由some-,any-,no-,every-加上-one,-body,-thing所组成的不定代词。
中考英语不定代词专项练习题含答案
中考英语不定代词专项练习题含答案一、单项选择题He didn’t have _ money, so he couldn’t buy the book.A. anyB. someC. noD. every_ of the students in the class can answer this question.A. EveryB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. NobodyI’d like _ to drink. What about you?A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing_ of these two dresses do you like better?A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None_ is wrong with my computer. Can you help me, please?A. NothingB. EverythingC. SomethingD. AnythingI don’t have _ time to finish my homework.A. someB. anyC. everyD. no_ can learn to swim if he or she wants to.A. EverybodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. SomebodyI have two shirts. _ of them is blue.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. NoneHe didn’t say _ about the problem.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing_ is allowed to use cell phones in the library.A. SomebodyB. NobodyC. AnybodyD. EverybodyHave you met _ famous people in your life?A. anyB. someC. noD. every_ of the children can speak English well.A. EveryB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. NobodyI can’t find my keys _.A. anywhereB. somewhereC. everywhereD. nowhere_ of the two dresses do you like?A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None_ is more important than health.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. EverythingD. NothingWe don’t have _ time to waste.A. someB. anyC. everyD. no_ is perfect. Everyone makes mistakes.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. EverybodyI have two pencils. _ of them is new.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. NoneShe didn’t say _ about the matter.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing_ can join the club if they want to.A. SomebodyB. NobodyC. AnybodyD. Everybody二、完形填空题Somebody, anybody, nobody, and everybody are 21 pronouns. They are used to talk about people in general, 22 specific people. For example, if you say, “Everybody 23 ice cream,” you mean that all people like ice cream. If you say, “Somebody called me,” you mean that you received a phone call from a person whose name you don’t know.Nobody is the opposite of everybody. If you say, “24 came to the party,” you mean that no one came. If you say, “I 25 knew that answer,” you mean that you didn’t know the answer.Somebody an d anybody are similar in meaning, but there is a 26 difference. If you say, “27 can help me?” you are asking if anyone is available to help you. If you say, “28 called me yesterday,” you mean that a person called you, but you don’t know who.There is also a difference between “29” and “30.” If you say, “31 is at the door,” you mean that someone is at the door, but you don’t know who it is. If you say, “32 is at the door,” you mean that there isn’t anyone at the door.A. indefiniteB. definiteC. personalD. possessiveA. except forB. instead ofC. as well asD. apart fromA. likeB. lovesC. hatesD. enjoysA. SomebodyB. EverybodyC. AnybodyD. NobodyA. alwaysB. oftenC. usuallyD. neverA. bigB. smallC. hugeD. tinyA. AnybodyB. EverybodyC. SomebodyD. NobodyA. AnybodyB. EverybodyC. SomebodyD. NobodyA. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. EverybodyA. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. EverybodyA. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. EverybodyA. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody三、阅读理解题ANo one knows for sure who invented paper. It is said that Ts’ai Lun, a eunuch in the court of the Han Emperor, invented paper about 1900 years ago. He made it from the bark (树皮) of a mulberry tree.Paper has changed the way we live. Before paper was invented, people wrote on silk, bamboo, metal, and clay tablets. These things were heavy and expensive. They were not easy to carry around.Paper was cheap and light. People could write on it and carry it with them. Books were made from paper. This helped people learn more about the world around them. They could read about different countries and their customs. They could also learn about science, art, and music.Today, we use paper for many things. We use it to write letters, books, and newspapers. We use it to make money, cards, and posters. We use it to wrap gifts, clean windows, and dry our hands. We even use it to make airplanes and boats.How long ago was paper invented?A. About 1000 years ago.B. About 190 years ago.C. About 1900 years ago.D. Nobody knows.What did people write on before paper was invented?A. Silk, bamboo, metal, and clay tablets.B. Trees, bark, leaves, and flowers.C. Paper, books, and newspapers.D. Machines, computers, and cell phones.What are some things that people use paper for today?A. To write letters, books, and newspapers.B. To wrap gifts, clean windows, and dry our hands.C. To make money, cards, and posters.D. All of the above.BNobody likes to be sick. But when we are sick, we need to take care of ourselves. Here are some things we can do to feel better.Drink lots of fluids (液体). Our bodies need fluids to fight germs (细菌).Stay in bed. Rest helps our bodies recover (恢复).Take medicine if we need to. Some medicines help us feel better. But we should always ask an adult before we take any medicine.Wash our hands. We can pick up germs from other people or things we touch.Cover our mouths and noses when we cough or sneeze (打喷嚏). This keeps germs from spreading to other people.Stay away from other people if we are sick. We can keep our germs to ourselves.What should we do if we are sick?A. Drink lots of fluids.B. Stay in bed.C. Take medicine if we need to.D. All of the above.Why do our bodies need fluids when we are sick?A. To fight germs.B. To make us feel better.C. To cover our mouths and noses.D. To stay away from other people.When should we take medicine?A. When we don’t need it.B. After we ask an adult.C. When we feel good.D. When we have a headache.Why should we cover our mouths and noses when we cough or sneeze?A. To pick up germs.B. To help other people feel better.C. To keep germs from spreading to other people.D. To stay away from other people.What should we do if we are sick and don’t want to spread our germs to other people?A. Drink lots of fluids.B. Stay in bed.C. Wash our hands.D. Stay away from other people.四、完形填空题Little Isabel is only six years old. She has many toys, but her favorite is a small teddy bear named Honey. Isabel takes Honey everywhere she goes. She sleeps with Honey, eats with Honey, and plays with Honey.One day, Isabel and her family went on a picnic. Isabel took Honey 41. She was excited to show Honey the beautiful flowers and the tall trees. She was also happy to share her cookies and sandwiches with Honey.But then 42 happened. Isabel and her family were packing up to leave. They were putting everything back into the car. Isabel’s mom was holding Honey, but then she 43 him. Isabel didn’t notice that Honey was gone.When Isabel got home, she started to look for Honey. She looked in her bedroom, in the living room, and in the kitchen. She even looked in the car. She couldn’t find Honey 44. She was very sad.Isabel’s mom felt bad for losing Honey, so she decided to buy Isabe l a new teddy bear. When Isabel saw her new teddy bear, she was happy, but she still missed Honey.A few days later, Isabel’s mom went to a store. She saw a small teddy bear in the window. It looked 45 like Honey. She went inside and asked the store clerk if she could buy the teddy bear. She explained that her daughter had lost her favorite teddy bear and that she hoped this one would make her happy again.The store clerk smiled and said, “This teddy bear was just 46. We were waiting for someoneto come a nd buy him.” Isabel’s mom was happy to hear this. She bought the teddy bear and took him home to Isabel.When Isabel saw the new teddy bear, she was very happy. She hugged him and said, “Mom, this teddy bear looks just 47 Honey!” Isabel’s mom was happy to see her daughter happy again. She learned that even though we can’t always replace things we lose, we can still make things better.A. anywhereB. somewhereC. nowhereD. everywhereA. somethingB. someoneC. anythingD. anyoneA. foundB. lostC. boughtD. soldA. anywhereB. somewhereC. nowhereD. everywhereA. anythingB. anybodyC. somebodyD. everythingA. soldB. boughtC. lostD. foundA. likeB. unlikeC. likelyD. unlikely。
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五年中考单项选择归类整理冠词The house is very nice. Has it got __ garden?(盐城13)A./B.aC.anD.theI think playing __ football is a good way to learn the spirit of teamwork.(盐城16)A.aB.anC.theD./名词—Do you have any __ ? —Yes, I like chess and drama best.(盐城13)A.jobsB.dutiesC.hobbiesD.problemsWhere has the time gone is a beautiful __ . Can you sing it?(盐城14)A.pictureB.songC.gameD.filmThe online shop sells __ clothing at a very good price.(盐城14)A.child and man’sB.children and men’sC.children’s and menD.children’s and men’sLife is like riding a bicycle. To keep your __ , you must keep moving.(盐城16)A.promiseB.positionC.balanceD.ability 代词—Does your English teacher chat with you on QQ?—Yes, sometimes. It’s __ we enjoy doing at weekends.(盐城13)A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothingLast winter it was very cold and __ was a lot of snow in the north.(盐城13)A.itB.thisC.thatD.therePeople in Yancheng are proud of __ they have achieved in the past thirty years.(盐城13) A.how B.which C.what D.whenI think coffee tastes good, but not __ likes drinking it.(盐城14)A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody—Wow, so many new buildings in our hometown.—Yes. __ has changed in our hometown.(盐城15)A.NothingB.NobodyC.EverythingD.EverybodyMy cousin Andrew is crazy about doing many things by __ .(盐城16)A.herselfB.himselfC.himD.herWatch out, Peter ! __ is a little boy playing ahead on the road.(盐城16)A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.ThereJackie Chan won an Oscar after __ 56-year-long career in the film industry.(盐城17)A.heB.hisC.himD.himself连词I thought the actor was famous, __ none of my friends has ever heard of him.(盐城13) A.and B.or C.so D.butLearning to write is learning to think. You don’t know things clearly __ you can write them down.(盐城13)A.unlessB.ifC.sinceD.whetherI’m going to take him to some famous hutongs __ he can learn more about China.(盐城14) A.because B.when C.so that D.as ifDon’t go out__ the rain stops. Otherwise, you’ll get wet.(盐城15)A.afterB.sinceC.whenD.untilMy grandma’s hobby is __ cooking __ watching TV. It’s square dancing.(盐城16)A.not only, but alsoB.neither, norC.both, andD.either, orYou will be able to see something __ you climb onto those rocks.(盐城17)A.ifB.thoughC.untilD.unless介词It is reported that a lot of adults take lessons online __ further education.(盐城13)A.afterB.toC.withD.forMany cities in China, __ Beijing, have been deeply affected by dirtier air.(盐城14)A.includingB.behindC.withoutD.beyondThis photo reminded the old man __ the days when he was young.(盐城15)A.withB.forC.byD.ofThe 3-D film The Angry Birds opened in Chinese cinemas __ May 20, 2016.(盐城16)A.onB.atC.inD.to__ April 1, China announced that it would build the Xiongan New Area in Hebei province.(盐城17)A.OnB.InC.AtD.To形容词There isn’t an airport near where I live. The __ one is about 90 miles away.(盐城13)A.busiestB.farthestC.newestD.nearestPeople usually like the TV channels with funnier programmes but __ advertisements.(盐城14)A.fewB.littleC.fewerD.lessWith the development of modern industry, there will be __ living space for wild animals.(盐城15)A.fewer and fewerB.less and lessC.more and moreD.bigger and biggerThe rich were __ one of the four main classes in the Aztec society.(盐城16)A.the most powerfulB.the more powerfulC.more powerfulD.powerfulI felt much __ after I told the problems to my close friend.(盐城17)A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best 副词(盐城14)It was raining __ when my sister and I got to the museum.A.badlyB.softlyC.hardlyD.heavily (盐城17)Fire is very dangerous. You can’t be __ careful with it!A.veryB.quiteC.soD.too动词一、连系动词(盐城13)Now the number of Chinese people working in Africa __ more than one million. A.is B.are C.was D.were (盐城15)TF BOYS’ songs __ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A.soundB.feelC.tasteD.look二、情态动词(盐城13)—Are you in a hurry?—No, I’ve got plenty of time. I __ wait.A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’t (盐城15)—Do you have any plans for this summer vacation?—I’m not sure. I __ take a trip to Taiwan.A.mustB.needC.mayD.should (盐城16)—Is that man Mr. Green?—It __ be him. He has gone to Paris on business.A.mayB.mustC.can’tD.shouldn’t (盐城17)When a virus comes into our body, we get ill. The same thing __ also happen to a computer.A.shouldB.needC.canD.must三、动词辨析(盐城15)The librarian told me that I could __ these magazines for three days.A.borrowB.buyC.keepD.return四、动词词组辨析(盐城13)David Burt’s dream in China is to go into the west and __ an early childhood school there.A.clean upB.look upC.give upD.set up(盐城14)UNICE was __ in 1946. It works to help children live a better life.A.set upB.put upC.picked upD.turned up (盐城17)To athletes, the most important thing is not to win a gold or silver, but to __ .A.take partB.take noticeC.take placeD.take care五、非谓语动词(盐城16)We must do everything we can __ waste water from running into rivers.A.preventB.preventedC.preventingD.to prevent (盐城17)China has seen a trend(潮流)of __ shared bikes since last year.A.rideB.ridingC.takeD.taking六、时态和语态(盐城13)—Was Kate at the party last night?—Yes, she __ a really nice dress.A.is wearingB.was wearingC.would wearD.has worn(盐城13)Many children in Britain __ to have their own bank cards these days.A.allowB.allowedC.are allowedD.were allowed (盐城14)I can’t find my notebook anywhere. I’m afraid I __ it.A.loseB.lostC.have lostD.was losing(盐城14)Shenzhou X, China’s fifth manned spacecraft, __ into space on June 11. 2013.A.has sentB.was sentC.will sendD.is sent(盐城15)Helen encouraged me to speak English as much as possible because practice __ perfect. A.becomes B.became C.will make D.makes(盐城15)Sherlock Homes asked the suspect what he __ when the murder took place.A.was doingB.has doneC.is doingD.would do(盐城15)—Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?—If he __ , he will try his best to make it.A.will be invitedB.is invitedC.invitesD.invited(盐城16)It seems that El Niño __ some disasters in the world in the past few months.A.has causedB.is causingC.will causeD.caused(盐城16)In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic __ into different groups and then recycled.A.separateB.separatedC.are separatedD.is separated(盐城17)It is reported that about 120 foreign soccer experts __ to teach soccer school students.A.inviteB.invitedC.to be invitedD.will be invited(盐城17)My brother __ the Indian film Dangal when I phoned him yesterday.A.watchesB.has watchedC.is watchingD.was watching 感叹句(盐城14)__ good time we have had in the junior middle school!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a(盐城15)__ great fun we had in Yandu Park last Sunday!A.HowB.WhatC.What aD.How a(盐城17)__ fine weather it is! Let’s go on a picnic!A.What aB.WhatC.HowD.How a疑问句(盐城14)—__ does Nancy help the old lady with her housework?—About twice a week.A.How oftenB.How longC.How muchD.How soon(盐城16)—__ do you go to Mrs Rainbow’s colour therapy?—Once every two weeks.A.How oftenB.How soonC.How longD.How far(盐城17)—__ have you studied in this school?—For nearly three years.A.How oftenB.How farC.How muchD.How long宾语从句(盐城14)—Could you tell me __ ?—Sure. Walk straight along this street and you’ll find it.A.how can I get to the post officeB.where is the post officeC.which is the way to the post officeD.how far the post office is(盐城15)In the U.K., a lady usually doesn’t like to be asked __ .A.whether has she got marriedB.how old is sheC.where she comes fromD.how much she weighs(盐城16)—I wonder __ .—Yes, of course.A.why we will visit this museumB.when we will get to the museumC.whether the museum is worth visitingD.what we can see in the museum(盐城17)Today is Father’s Day, I’m thinking about __ .A.what present I gave my fatherB.if I planned a party for my fatherC.how I can give my father a surpriseD.where will my father and I have a big meal祈使句(盐城15)Daniel, __ play with the mobile phone while you’re walking in the street.A.don’tB.doesn’tC.won’tD.can’tenough的用法(盐城15)Audrey Hepburn, one of the greatest actresses, was __ to take on challenges in her life.A.enough braveB.brave enoughC.stupid enoughD.enough stupid情景对话(盐城13)—Thanks for taking my friends and me out tonight.— __ .A.Don’t worryB.You are welcomeC.That’s a good ideaD.I’m afraid not(盐城14)—Mum, I won the first prize in the school drawing competition.—__ , Sam. I’m proud of you!A.Have a good timeB.Good luckC.Best wishesD.Congratulations(盐城14)—Shall we ask more friends to help raise money for charity?—Good idea. As an old saying goes, __ .A.many hands make light workB.too many cooks spoil the brothC.don’t put all your eggs in one basketD.it is better to be safe than sorry(盐城15)—Jane, your new dress looks very nice on you!— __ . I like it very much.A.You are welcomeB.I don’t think soC.Thanks a lotD.Don’t say that(盐城16)—Thank you very much for giving me some advice on how to deal with stress.— __ .A.That’s trueB.Don’t mention itC.OK. I’ll tryD.I don’t think so.(盐城16)“__ ”is used for saying that what you do is more important than what you say you will do.A.Every dog has its day.B.Practice makes perfect.C.Many hands make light work.D.Actions speak louder than words.(盐城17)—I had a very good time at the charity show. Thanks for your invitation.— __ .A.All rightB.You are welcomeC.Good luck to youD.Not too bad(盐城17)“__ ”means that you have to do something before others in order to be successful.A.A miss is as good as a mileB.A friend in need is a friend indeedC.The early bird catches the wormD.When in Rome, do as the Romans do五年中考单项选择归类整理答案冠词The house is very nice. Has it got __ garden?(盐城13)E./F.aG.anH.theI think playing __ football is a good way to learn the spirit of teamwork.(盐城16)E.aF.anG.theH./名词—Do you have any __ ? —Yes, I like chess and drama best.(盐城13)E.jobsF.dutiesG.hobbiesH.problemsWhere has the time gone is a beautiful __ . Can you sing it?(盐城14)E.pictureF.songG.gameH.filmThe online shop sells __ clothing at a very good price.(盐城14)E.child and man’sF.children a nd men’sG.children’s and men H.children’s and men’sLife is like riding a bicycle. To keep your __ , you must keep moving.(盐城16)E.promiseF.positionG.balanceH.ability代词—Does your English teacher chat with you on QQ?—Yes, sometimes. It’s __ we enjoy doing at weekends.(盐城13)E.anythingF.somethingG.everythingH.nothingLast winter it was very cold and __ was a lot of snow in the north.(盐城13)E.itF.thisG.thatH.therePeople in Yancheng are proud of __ they have achieved in the past thirty years.(盐城13) E.how F.which G.what H.whenI think coffee tastes good, but not __ likes drinking it.(盐城14)E.somebodyF.anybodyG.nobodyH.everybody—Wow, so many new buildings in our hometown.—Yes. __ has changed in our hometown.(盐城15)E.NothingF.NobodyG.EverythingH.EverybodyMy cousin Andrew is crazy about doing many things by __ .(盐城16)E.herselfF.himselfG.himH.herWatch out, Peter ! __ is a little boy playing ahead on the road.(盐城16)E.ItF.ThisG.ThatH.ThereJackie Chan won an Oscar after __ 56-year-long career in the film industry.(盐城17)E.heF.hisG.himH.himself连词I thought the actor was famous, __ none of my friends has ever heard of him.(盐城13) E.and F.or G.so H.butLearning to write is learning to think. You don’t know things clearly __ you can write them down.(盐城13)E.unlessF.ifG.sinceH.whetherI’m going to take him to some famous hutongs __ he can learn more about China.(盐城14) E.because F.when G.so that H.as ifDon’t go out__ the rain stops. Otherwise, you’ll get wet.(盐城15)E.afterF.sinceG.whenH.untilMy grandma’s hobby is __ cooking __ watching TV. It’s square dancing.(盐城16)E.not only, but alsoF.neither, norG.both, and H.either, orYou will be able to see something __ you climb onto those rocks.(盐城17)E.ifF.thoughG.untilH.unless介词It is reported that a lot of adults take lessons online __ further education.(盐城13)E.afterF.toG.withH.forMany cities in China, __ Beijing, have been deeply affected by dirtier air.(盐城14)E.includingF.behindG.withoutH.beyondThis photo reminded the old man __ the days when he was young.(盐城15)E.withF.forG.byH.ofThe 3-D film The Angry Birds opened in Chinese cinemas __ May 20, 2016.(盐城16)E.onF.atG.inH.to__ April 1, China announced that it would build the Xiongan New Area in Hebei province.(盐城17)E.OnF.InG.AtH.To形容词There isn’t an airport near where I live. The __ one is about 90 miles away.(盐城13)E.busiestF.farthestG.newestH.nearestPeople usually like the TV channels with funnier programmes but __ advertisements.(盐城14)E.fewF.littleG.fewerH.lessWith the development of modern industry, there will be __ living space for wild animals.(盐城15)E.fewer and fewerF.less and lessG.more and more H.bigger and biggerThe rich were __ one of the four main classes in the Aztec society.(盐城16)E.the most powerfulF.the more powerfulG.more powerful H.powerfulI felt much __ after I told the problems to my close friend.(盐城17)E.goodF.wellG.betterH.best副词(盐城14)It was raining __ when my sister and I got to the museum.E.badlyF.softlyG.hardlyH.heavily(盐城17)Fire is very dangerous. You can’t be __ careful with it!E.veryF.quiteG.soH.too动词七、连系动词(盐城13)Now the number of Chinese people working in Africa __ more than one million.E.isF.areG.wasH.were(盐城15)TF BOYS’ songs __ sweet and many of us like listening to them.E.soundF.feelG.tasteH.look八、情态动词(盐城13)—Are you in a hurry?—No, I’ve got plenty of time. I __ wait.E.canF.can’tG.mustH.mustn’t(盐城15)—Do you have any plans for this summer vacation?—I’m not sure. I __ take a trip to Taiwan.E.mustF.needG.mayH.should(盐城16)—Is that man Mr. Green?—It __ be him. He has gone to Paris on business.E.mayF.mustG.can’tH.shouldn’t (盐城17)When a virus comes into our body, we get ill. The same thing __ also happen to a computer.E.shouldF.needG.canH.must九、动词辨析(盐城15)The librarian told me that I could __ these magazines for three days.E.borrowF.buyG.keepH.return十、动词词组辨析(盐城13)David Burt’s dream in China is to go into the west and __ an early childhood school there.E.clean upF.look upG.give upH.set up(盐城14)UNICE was __ in 1946. It works to help children live a better life.E.set upF.put upG.picked upH.turned up (盐城17)To athletes, the most important thing is not to win a gold or silver, but to __ .E.take partF.take noticeG.take placeH.take care十一、非谓语动词(盐城16)We must do everything we can __ waste water from running into rivers.E.preventF.preventedG.preventingH.to prevent (盐城17)China has seen a trend(潮流)of __ shared bikes since last year.E.rideF.ridingG.takeH.taking十二、时态和语态(盐城13)—Was Kate at the party last night?—Yes, she __ a really nice dress.E.is wearingF.was wearingG.would wearH.has worn(盐城13)Many children in Britain __ to have their own bank cards these days.E.allowF.allowedG.are allowedH.were allowed(盐城14)I can’t find my notebook anywhere.I’m afraid I __ it.E.loseF.lostG.have lostH.was losing(盐城14)Shenzhou X, China’s fifth manned spacecraft, __ into space on June 11. 2013.E.has sentF.was sentG.will sendH.is sent(盐城15)Helen encouraged me to speak English as much as possible because practice __ perfect. E.becomes F.became G.will make H.makes(盐城15)Sherlock Homes asked the suspect what he __ when the murder took place.E.was doingF.has doneG.is doingH.would do(盐城15)—Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?—If he __ , he will try his best to make it.E.will be invitedF.is invitedG.invitesH.invited(盐城16)It seems that El Niño __ some disasters in the world in the past few months.E.has causedF.is causingG.will causeH.caused(盐城16)In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic __ into different groups and then recycled. E.separate F.separated G.are separated H.is separated(盐城17)It is reported that about 120 foreign soccer experts __ to teach soccer school students.E.inviteF.invitedG.to be invitedH.will be invited(盐城17)My brother __ the Indian film Dangal when I phoned him yesterday.E.watchesF.has watchedG.is watchingH.was watching感叹句(盐城14)__ good time we have had in the junior middle school!E.WhatF.What aG.HowH.How a(盐城15)__ great fun we had in Yandu Park last Sunday!E.HowF.WhatG.What aH.How a(盐城17)__ fine weather it is! Let’s go on a picnic!E.What aF.WhatG.HowH.How a疑问句(盐城14)—__ does Nancy help the old lady with her housework?—About twice a week.E.How oftenF.How longG.How muchH.How soon(盐城16)—__ do you go to Mrs Rainbow’s colour therapy?—Once every two weeks.E.How oftenF.How soonG.How longH.How far(盐城17)—__ have you studied in this school?—For nearly three years.E.How oftenF.How farG.How muchH.How long宾语从句(盐城14)—Could you tell me __ ?—Sure. Walk straight along this street and you’ll find it.E.how can I get to the post officeF.where is the post officeG.which is the way to the post office H.how far the post office is(盐城15)In the U.K., a lady usually doesn’t like to be asked __ .E.whether has she got marriedF.how old is sheG.where she comes from H.how much she weighs(盐城16)—I wonder __ .—Yes, of course.E.why we will visit this museumF.when we will get to the museumG.whether the museum is worth visitingH.what we can see in the museum(盐城17)Today is Father’s Day, I’m thinking about __ .E.what present I gave my fatherF.if I planned a party for my fatherG.how I can give my father a surpriseH.where will my father and I have a big meal祈使句(盐城15)Daniel, __ play with the mobile phone while you’re walking in the street.E.don’tF.doesn’tG.won’tH.can’tenough的用法(盐城15)Audrey Hepburn, one of the greatest actresses, was __ to take on challenges in her life.E.enough braveF.brave enoughG.stupid enough H.enough stupid情景对话(盐城13)—Thanks for taking my friends and me out tonight.— __ .E.Don’t worryF.You are welcomeG.That’s a good idea H.I’m afraid not(盐城14)—Mum, I won the first prize in the school drawing competition.—__ , Sam. I’m proud of you!E.Have a good timeF.Good luckG.Best wishes H.Congratulations(盐城14)—Shall we ask more friends to help raise money for charity?—Good idea. As an old saying goes, __ .E.many hands make light workF.too many cooks spoil the brothG.don’t put all your eggs in one basket H.it is better to be safe than sorry(盐城15)—Jane, your new dress looks very nice on you!— __ . I like it very much.E.You are welcomeF.I don’t think soG.Thanks a lot H.Don’t say that(盐城16)—Thank you very much for giving me some advice on how to deal with stress.— __ .E.That’s trueF.Don’t mention itG.OK. I’ll try H.I don’t think so.(盐城16)“__ ”is used for saying that what you do is more important than what you say you will do.E.Every dog has its day.F.Practice makes perfect.G.Many hands make light work. H.Actions speak louder than words.(盐城17)—I had a very good time at the charity show. Thanks for your invitation.— __ .E.All rightF.You are welcomeG.Good luck to you H.Not too bad(盐城17)“__ ”means that you have to do something before others in order to be successful.E.A miss is as good as a mileF.A friend in need is a friend indeedG.The early bird catches the wormH.When in Rome, do as the Romans do。