2018年最新版本高考英语一轮总复习创新模拟题分类试题专题定语从句Word版
【高考英语】2018最新版本高考一轮复习-定语从句(最完整+高考题)(精品复习PPT课件)
(that/which) 3. Do you still remember the day ___________ we spend together? 4. Do you still remember the day _____ we studied together? when
高考题 基础篇
高考复习:定语从句 附高考真题定语从句:修饰一个名词或代词的从句称为定语从句,一般 紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。
1) Do you know the man who/that is standing over there?
2) The girl that/who/whom we were talking about is Joan.
3) Did you see the pen (that/which) I lost yesterday?
作宾语(可省)
4) He told me the date when/on which he joined the League.
5) The place where/in which he lives is far away from here. 指时间 作状语
2. (2017· 湖南高考)Happiness and success often come to those are good at recognizing their own strengths. A.whom B. who C. what D. Which
【解析】选B。考查定语从句。句意: 幸福与成功通常降临于那些 擅长于认识到自己的长处的人。who在句中引导定语从句, 且在从 句中作主语, 符合题目结构。whom引导定语从句也修饰人, 但是在 从句中作宾语或用于介词+whom结构中。
教育最新2018年高考英语一轮复习语法专题定语从句复习练含解析新人教版必修
定语从句I.单句填空(高考题)1.Many young people,most of ________were well-educated,headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.2.We will put off the picnic in the park until next week,________ the weather may be better. 3.One day,mentally exhausted,I wrote down all the reasons ________ this problem could not be solved.4.Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears,none of ________ has been proved.5. I made friends with the natives,and their reaction amazed me.They gave me presents of their favorite artworks ________ they had refused to sell to tourists.6.(2016·四川高考)One important biological factor________helps women live longer is the difference in hormones between men and women.7.I live next door to a couple ________ children often make a lot of noise.8.(2016·北京高考)So condors with high levels of lead are sent to Los Angeles Zoo,________ they are treated with calcium EDTA,a chemical that removes lead from the blood over several days. 9.(2016·全国Ⅰ)A nurse ________ understands the healing(治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures. 10.(2016·全国Ⅰ)I had one trip last year________I was caught by a hurricane in America.3.why [句意:一天,精疲力竭,我写下这个问题不能解决的所有原因。
2018年高考英语一轮复习 语法专题 定语从句复习(讲)(含解析)新人教版必修2
定语从句语法知识精讲定语从句一、考点梳理。
1.考查which/who(m)引导的非限制性定语从句which引导非限制性定语从句,用以指代整个主句的内容,或主句中某个词或短语的内容。
【例】She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before.A. themB. whoC. whomD. these【答案】C【例】 By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself,_____can be very eye-opening and rewarding.A. whoB.whichC.whatD.that【答案】B【解析】which在此引导非限制性定语从句,which在定语从句中作主语,表示前面所提到的情况。
【例】 Chan's restaurant on Baker Street,___________used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.A. thatB.whichC.whoD. where【答案】B【解析】which used to be poorly run为非限制性定语从句,其中的which指代前面的Chan's restaurant。
2.考查as引导的非限制性定语从句as也可指代整个主句的内容,但不同于which的是,它引导的定语从句既可以位于主句的前面,也可以位于主句的后面。
它的意思是“正如”,as在这些从句中作主语或宾语。
【例】____I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting.A. WhenB.AfterC.AsD. Since【答案】C【解析】as引导非限制性定语从句,其意为“正如”。
最新-2018高考英语真题汇编---定语从句 精品
2002-2018高考英语真题----定语从句2018全国卷I) 31The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what2018全国卷II)7Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ______ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which2018北京卷)26Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, _________, of course, make all the others upset.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that2018上海卷) 39You’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station ____ you can hire to reach your host family.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. as2018山东卷)32The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that2018江西卷)34She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _____had taken more than three years.A. for whichB. with whichC. of whichD. to which2018江苏卷)24Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _______ the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which2018安徽卷)28Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, _____ it will keep for two or three weeks.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. while2018浙江卷)8English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ____ uses it somewhat differently.A. whichB. whatC. themD. those2018浙江卷)10A bank is the place ______ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. there2018福建卷)24She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who2018福建卷)33It was April 29,2001 Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.A.that B.when C.since D.before2018四川卷)17The school shop, ________ customers are mainly students, is closed few the holidays.A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where2018天津卷)10The days are gone ________ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which2018陕西卷)11I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, __________ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. that2018湖南卷)25Julie was good at German, French and Russian , all of _________ she spoke fluently.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that17.(10福建)Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has developed gradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose218.(10湖南)I’v e become good friends with several of the students in my school I met in the English speech contest last year.A. whoB. whereC. whenD. which19(10江西)The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister ______ she would stay for an hour.A whereB whoC whichD what20(10山东)That’s the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. What21(10山东)Wind power is an ancient source of energy we may return in the near future.A. on whichB. by whichC. to whichD. from which22(10天津)-----Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?-----You should try the barbe r’s I go. It’s only 15.A. asB. whichC. whereD. that23(10四川)After graduating from college, I took some time off to go travelling, turned out to be a wise decision.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where24(10全国Ⅰ)As a child , Jack studied in a village school ,_____ is named after his grandfather.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that25(10江苏)The newly built café, the walls of_______ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which26.(10陕西)The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.A. whereB. whichC. itsD. whose27(10全国Ⅱ)I refuse to accept the blame for something ________was someone else’s fault.A. whoB. thatC. asD. what28. (10北京)Children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that29.(10重庆)In china, the number of cities is increasing ________development is recognized across the world.A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. that30.(10浙江)The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of left their village homes for a better life in the city.A. whomB. whichC. themD. those31.(18山东)Whenever I met her, _________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that32.(18全国I)She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before.A. themB. whoC. whomD. these33.(18江苏)Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since34.(18天津)A person ______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails.A. who B. whomC. whoseD. whoever(答案)C35.(18陕西)Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time.A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which36.(18上海)Mozart’s birthplace and the house ______ he composed ‘The Magic Flute’ are both museums nowA. whereB. whenC. thereD. which37.(18江西)The house I grew up ________ has been taken down and replaced by an office building.A. in itB. inC. in thatD. in which38.(18安徽)Many children, parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village.A.their B.whose C.of them D.with whom39.(18四川)She’ll never forget her stay there ___ she found her son who had gone missing two years before.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when40.(18辽宁)They’ve won their last three matches. ________I find a bit surprisingA. that B. whenC. whatD. which(答案)D41.(18福建)It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where42.(18浙江)I have reached a point in my life ______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why43.(18重庆)Life is like a long race _____we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where44.(18湖南)I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.A. whichB. of whichC. thatD. whose45.(18全国Ⅱ)My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it(答案)A46.(18北京)—What do you think of teacher, Bob?—I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ___ you are doing something serious but interesting.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that47.(18全国Ⅱ)The road conditions there turned out to be very good, ______was more than we could expect.A.itB.whatC.whichD.that48(18北京)I’ll give you my friend’s home address, I can be reached most evenings.A.whichB.whenC.whomD.where49(18安徽)All the neighbors admire this family, the parents are treating their child like a friend.A.whyB.whereC.whichD.that50.(18江西)Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.A.whereB.whenC.whoD.which51.(18湖南)The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, are beyond our control.A.most of themB.most of whichC.most of whatD.most of that52.(18陕西)The man pulled out a gold watch, were made of small diamonds.A.the hands of whomB.whom the hands ofC.which the hands ofD.the hands of which53.(18四川)For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, New York is an example.A.for whichB.in whichC.of whichD.from which54.(18重庆)They will fly to Washington, they plan to stay for two or three days.A.whereB.thereC.whichD.when55(18浙江)Yesterday she sold her car, ______ she bought a month ago.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which56(18福建)By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, appeared a rarerainbow soon.A.of whichB.on whichC.from whichD.above which57(18江苏)The Science Museum, we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where58(18山东)Occasions are quite rare I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A.whoB.whichC.whyD.when59(18全国Ⅰ)Some pre-school children go to a day care center, they learn simple games and songs.A.thenB.thereC.whileD.where60(18北京)We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of are healthy.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whom61(18上海)His movie won several awards at the film festival, was beyond his wildest dream.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it62. (18天津)Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity sight matters more than hearing.A.whenB.whoseC.whichD.where63(18安徽)Last week, only two people came to look at the house, wanted to buy it.A.none of themB.both of themC.none of whomD.neither of whom64(18江西)After graduation she reached a point in her career she needed to decide what to do.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where65(18湖南)By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself,can be very eye-opening and rewarding.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that66(18陕西)Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases beginners of English fail to use the language properly.A.whichB.asC.whyD.where67(18四川)It is reported that two schools, are being built in my hometown, will open next year.A.they bothB.which bothC.both of themD.both of which68(18北京)Women drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those don’t.A.who;/B./;whoC.who;whoD./;/69(18重庆)Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree they can be controlled on purpose.A.with whichB.to whichC.of whichD.for which70(18浙江)Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street, used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.where71(18福建)The village has developed a lot we learned farming two years ago.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.where72(18辽宁)Eric received training in computer for one year, he found a job in a big company.A.after thatB.after whichC.after itD.after this73(18江苏)He was educated at the local high school, he went on to Beijing University. A.after whichB.after thatC.in whichD.in that74(18山东)—Where did you get to know her?—It was on the farm we worked.A.thatB.thereC.whichD.where75(18山东)The book was written in 1946, the education system has witnessed great changes.A.whenB.during whichC.since thenD.since when76(18天津)The Beatles, many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.A.whatB.thatC.howD.as77(18天津)There is much chance Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if78(18辽宁)I was told that there were about 50 foreign students Chinese in the school, most were from Germany.A.study;of whomB.study;of themC.studying;of themD.studying;of whom79(18浙江)I was given three books on cooking, the first I really enjoyed.A.of thatB.of whichC.thatD.which80(18福建)Look out!Don’t get too close to the house roof is under repair.A.whoseB.whichC.of whichD.that81(05湖北)Her sister has become a lawyer, she wanted to be.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.which82(05重庆)Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, he studied very hard and was made chairman of the Students’ Union.A.during which timeB.for which timeC.during whose timeD.by that time83(05山东)He was educated at a local grammar school, he went on to Cambridge.A.from whichB.after thatC.after whichD.from this84(05江西)The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobsthey are being trained.A.in thatB.for thatC.in whichD.for which85(05江苏)The place the bridge is supposed to be built should be the cross river traffic is the heaviest. A.which;where B.at which;which C.at which;where D.which;in which86(05广东)Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes people were eaten by the tiger.A.thatB.by whichC.whichD.in which87(05辽宁)I walked in our garden, Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.that88(05上海)If a shop has chairs women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where89(05天津)Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from effects the people are still suffering.A.thatB.whoseC.thoseD.what90(05浙江)Jim passed the driving test, surprised everybody in the office.A.whichB.thatC.thisD.it91(05福建)—Is that the small town you often refer to?—Right, just the one you know I used to work for years.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what92(05湖南)Frank’s dream was to have his own shop to produce the workings of his own hands.A.thatB.in whichC.by whichD.how93(04全国I)The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ____the sailing time was 226 days.A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which94(04全国I)The English play ______ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which95(04全国III)There were dirty marks on her trousers ____ she had wiped her hands.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that96(04全国IV)There are altogether eleven books on the shelf, _____ five are mine.A. on whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which97(04北京)George Orwell, ___ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name98(04北京)____ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What99(04天津)Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, ______, of course, made the others envy him.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which100(04辽宁)The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% ______ are sold abroad.A. of whichB. which ofC. of themD. of that101(04上海)American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____ they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom102(04江苏)____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As103.(04湖北)There was _____ time _____ I hated to go to school.A. a; thatB. a; whenC. the; thatD. the; when104(04湖北)There are two buildings, _____ stands nearly a hundred feet high.A. the largerB. the larger of themC. the larger one thatD. the larger of which105(04湖北)What surprised me was not what he said but _____ he said it.A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which118(04湖南)I work in a business _____ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A. howB. whichC. whereD. that118(04北京春)Luckily, we’d brought a road map without ______ we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which118(03上海)____ has been announced, we shall have our final exams next month.A. ThatB. AsC. ItD. What118(03北京)We are living in an age ______ many things are done on computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when110 (03上海)I can think of many cases _____ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where111(02 NMET)Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, ______ I will always treasure.A. thatB. oneC. itD. what。
2018版高考英语大一轮复习 第3部分 语法专项专练 专题8 定语从句真题再现 新人教版
专题8 定语从句[真题再现]Ⅰ.单句填空1.(2016·新课标Ⅰ)But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid1980s, ________I was the first Western TV reporter...2.(2016·新课标Ⅲ)Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius,________ lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the development of chopsticks.3.(2016·浙江)The study suggests that the cultures we grow up in influence the basic processes by ________ we see the world around us.4.(2016·浙江) Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of ________ has been proved.5.(2016·浙江) When the time came to make the final decision for a course, I decided to apply for the one ________ reflected my interest.6.(2016·北京) I live next door to a couple ________ children often make a lot of noise.7.(2016·天津)We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, ________ the weather may be better.8.(2015·新课标Ⅰ) I'd skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River ________ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.9.(2015·北京)Opposite is St.Paul's Church,________ you can hear some lovely music.10. (2015·福建) China Today attracts a worldwide readership,________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.答案 1.when 2.who 3.which 4.which 5.that6.whose 7.when 8.that/which 9.where 10.whichⅡ.单句改错(2016·四川)The dishes what I cooked were Mom's favorite.____________ 答案what→that/which或去掉what。
2018年浙江高考一轮 第2部分 专题7 定语从句
高三一轮总复习
考点 2 关系副词引导的定语从句 关系副词 when where why 先行词 时间名词 地点名词或抽象名词(situation, point, activity, case, society, stage 等) reason 在从句中的作用 时间状语 地点状语 原因状语
高三一轮总复习
高三一轮总复习
[易错警示] way 后的定语从句的引导词 (1)当先行词是 way 时,若 way 在从句中作状语,则从句用 in which 或 that 引导,引导词也可省略。 (2)如果 way 作先行词,定语从句中缺少主语、宾语或表语,则用 which 或 that 引导该从句。若先行词在定语从句中作宾语,which/that 也可省略。
高三一轮总复习
单句语法填空 1.(2016· 北京高考改编)I live next door to a couple make a lot of noise. 2.(2016· 天津高考改编)We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, the weather may be better. 3.(2016· 浙江高考改编)Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears,none of has been proved. children often
高三一轮总复习
考点 3 “介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句 1. “介词+关系代词”引导定语从句时, 介词的宾语只能用 which 或 whom, 且不能省略。介词的确定:(1)根据从句中动词、形容词等与介词的习惯搭配来 确定。(2)根据先行词在从句中的成分来确定。(3)根据语意表达的需要来确定。 (2015· 安徽高考 )Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon which school education depends. 有些专家认为,阅读是学校教育所依赖的基本技能。
2018年高考英语语法练习模拟试题及答案:定语从句
2018年高考英语语法练习模拟试题及答案:定语从句下面是出国留学网整理的“2018年高考英语语法练习模拟试题及答案:定语从句”,欢迎阅读参考,2018年高考英语语法练习模拟试题及答案:定语从句1. They are talking about things and persons ___ they knew when they were young.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom2. This is the man ___ last night. A. whom I saw him B. whom I saw C. which I saw D. who I saw him3. The seventeenth century was one ___ many advances were made in science.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when4. We travelled together as far as Chicago, ___ we parted. A. when B. which C. why D. where5. The reason ___ I’m writing is to tell you about a party on Saturday. A. because B. why C. for D. as6. Author Edith Wharton thoroughly understood the society ___.A. she had grown up in itB. which had she grown up inC. she had grown upD. in which she had grown up7. This is one of the best books ___.A. that have ever been writtenB. that has ever been writtenC.that has written D. that have written8. The first time ___ I saw Premier Zhou was in 1958. A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that9. Which of the two cows ___ you keep produces more milk? A. that B. which C. whom D. what10. He met my brother, from ___ he got the news of my marriage. A. who B. whom C. which D. whose11. Would you please put the book ___ it belongs? A. to whomB. to whichC. into whichD. where12. Do you remember the name of the company ___?A. where she works atB. in which she worksC. for which she works inD. in where she works13. This is the most difficult book ___.A. what I have read itB. which I have read itC. I have readD. I have read it14. The last place ___ was the Science Museum.A. we visitedB. where we visitedC. which we visitedD. we went15. All ___ youhave to do is to press the button. A. what B. which C. for that D. that16. Her opinion is the same ___ her mother’s. A. that B. as C. than D. like17. Peter lives in the room ___ window opens to the south. A. whose B. that C. which D. /18. Did she tell you anything ___ had happened to her? A. it B. that C. what D. which19. I’ll never forget the days ___ we spent together five year ago. A. which B. when C. where D. how20. July 1, 1921 was the day ___ the Communist Party of China was founded.A. thatB. on whichC. whichD. on that21. The place __ interest the children most is the Children’s Palace. A. what B. that C. where D. in which22. I, ___ your good friend, will try my best to help you out. A. who is B. who am C. that is D. what is23. The brave man, ___ the tiger was shot, is a good hunter. A. of whom B. by that C. by whom D. by which24. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, ___ he could see what was going on inside the house.A. on whichB. at whichC. through whichD. in which25. This is the girl ___ I believe was the driver of the car. A. who B. whom C. in whomD. /26. My hometown is no longer the same ___ it used to be. A. like B. that C. as D. which27. You can take any seat ___ is free. A. in which B. that C. where D. on which28. She hasn’t got enough money ___ to buy the rings. A. for which B. with which C. that D. which29. I’ve read all the books ___ were borrowed from the library.A. theyB. whereC. /D. that30. Is oxygen the only gas ___ helps fire burn? A. it B. which C. / D. that高考语文真题高考数学真题高考英语真题高考文综真题高考理综真题高考语文答案高考数学答案高考英语答案高考文综答案高考理综答案高考语文模拟试题高考数学模拟试题高考英语模拟试题高考文综模拟试题高考理综模拟试题。
2018版高考英语(全国版)大一轮复习(应试基础必备 高考考法突破)课件专题4 定语从句 (共56张PPT)
分考点2
关系代词that和which的特殊用 法
(5) 先行词是主句的表语,或关系代词在从句中作表语时。
· Shenzhen is no longer the city that it used to be.
深圳不再是过去的那个样子了。 · The school is quite different from the one that it used to be. 这所学校已经与从前截然不同了。
分考点2 关系代词that和which的特殊用法 分考点3 关系代词as和which的区别 分考点4 “介词+关系代词”的用法
分考点1
关系代词的用 法
分考点1
关系代词的用 法
分考点1
关系代词的用 法
分考点1
关系代词的用 法
关系代词在从句中 作宾语时一般可省 略 , 但其前有介词 时一般不可省略。
· It is the very book that I want to read.
它正是我想读的书。
·I’ve eaten up all the food that you gave me. 我已经吃光了你给我的所有食物。
分考点2
【特别注意】
关系代词that和which的特殊用 法
先行词被the same修饰时,如果表示同一事物,应 用the same… that;但如果表示相同的种类,则用 the same… as。 · This is the same pen that I used yesterday. 这就是我昨天用的那支钢笔。(that表示同一支钢笔) · This is the same pen as I used yesterday.
这支钢笔和我昨天用的那支一样。(as表示同类的钢
2018版高考英语一轮总复习高考AB卷 分类试题:专题7 定语从句 含解析
专题七定语从句2018~2018年各省市高考题(改编)A卷全国卷单句语法填空/单句改错1.(2018·全国Ⅰ,65)My connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, ________ I was the first Western TV reporter.答案when[由句子结构可以判断这是一个定语从句,先行词是表示时间的in the mid-1980s,从句中缺少状语,因此填写关系副词when。
]2.(2018·全国Ⅱ,阅读A)Simon is a comedian and actor ________has 10 years’experience of teaching comedy.答案who/that[考查定语从句的关系代词,先行词是a comedian and actor,在从句中做主语,所以用who或者that。
]3.(2018·全国Ⅱ,阅读D)Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of ________have never before been published.答案which[考查定语从句。
介词后跟关系代词,先行词为images,所以用which。
]4.(2018·全国Ⅲ,47)Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius,________lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C, influenced the development of chopsticks.答案who[考查定语从句。
2018年最新版本高考英语一轮复习试题十套Word版
高考英语一轮复习试题(附参考答案)21. As a famous songwriter, when interviewed on TV, he said _______ was more important in hislife than songwriting.A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing22. — It has been a long time since we saw our former class teacher.— Yes, but to our delight, we ______ her at the reunion at the end of next month.A. sawB. will be seeingC. have seenD. had seen23. — Is there any possibility _____ Putin will be elected as president of Russian again?— Maybe.A. whetherB. thatC. whatD. which24. ______ affects your performance in an exam, so you need to learn how to keep your emotionsunder control.A. How nervous are youB. How you are nervousC. How nervous you areD. How are you nervous25. The various activities our school provides us with have taught us much that we would neverhave _____ learned in class.A. actuallyB. thusC. otherwiseD. instead26. —Why wasn‘t he present in class?— Something unexpected ______ to him.A. could have happenedB. should have happenedC. would happenD. had to happen27. Fail the speech competition _____ he did, he still accumulate much precious experience.A. asB. sinceC. unlessD. when28. — Sarah, you seem to be a little absent-minded. What‘s wrong?— Oh, sorry. Actually, I ______ of the family party this weekend. I have to make a list ofwhat needs to be bought.A. am just thinkingB. will just thinkC. have just thoughtD. was just thinking29. Nobody in our office but Lily and Lisa ______ the conference to be held next Sunday.A. have attendedB. has attendedC. are to attendD. is to attend30. The children were jumping on the new sofa, _____ I had paid a large of money only the daybefore.A. whichB. whereC. for whichD. with which31. He can‘t be promoted to manager of the marketing department, _____ his inability tocommunicate with customers.A. being consideredB. to be consideredC. consideringD. considered32. _____ by James Goodall‘s example, many other zoologists have begun working with apes inthe wild.A. To be inspiredB. InspiredC. InspiringD. Having inspired33. No single word _____ over the talk. He was too shy, I think.A. said heB. he saidC. did he sayD. he did say。
2018年最新版本高考英语专题复习+定语从句典型题精选练习+(含答桉)Word版
定语从句专题(附参考答案)Part A1. This is all____ I know about the matter.A. thatB. whatC. whoD. whether2. Is there anything else_____ you require?A. whichB. thatC. whoD. what3. The last place _____we visited was the Great Wall.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it4. He talked happily about the men and books_____ interested him greatly in the school.A. whichB. thatC. itD. whom5. There is no dictionary _____ you can find everything.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in that6. This is one of the best books_______.A. that have ever been writtenB. that has ever been writtenC. that has writtenD. that have written7. He wrote a letter to me, telling me everything ______ he saw on the way to the Paris.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where8. Is oxygen the only gas _____ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it9. Is there anything _____ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. which belongsD. that belong10. The scientist and his achievements ______ you told me about are admired by us all.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whose11. Which of the books ______ were borrowed from him is the best?A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whose12. Do you know who lives in the building ______ there is a well?A. in front of itB. in front of whoseC .in front of which D. in front which13. I’ll never forget the day ______ I joined the League.A. on whichB. in whichC. whichD. at which14. The woman _____ my brother spoke just now is my teacher.A. whoB. to whomC. to whoD. whom15. Jeanne was her old friend, _____ she borrowed a necklace.A. from whoB. from whomC. to thatD. to whom16. His glasses, _____he was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke its leg.A. whichB. with whichC. without whichD. that17. She is a teacher of much knowledge, _____ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom18. He built a telescope ______ he could study the skies.A. in whichB. with thatC. through whichD. by it19. Do you know the reason ______ he was late?A. thatB. whichC. for whatD. for which20. I have bought two ballpens, ______ writes well.A. none of whichB. neither of whichC. none of themD. neither of them21. The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed in 1945.A. during whichB. in thatC. whereD. on which22. China has many rivers, _______the Changjiang River is the longest.A. whichB. in which C .among which D. one of which23. This is the very knife _____ I used to cut apples yesterday.A. thatB. by whichC. whichD. with which24. Is this factory _____ you visited last year?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one25. Mr. Smith is the only one of those foreigners who ____ working in China.A. isB. hasC. haveD. arePart B1、The knife we used to cut the bread is very sharp.A.which B.with C.with it D.with which2、The brave man, the tiger was shot, is a good hunter.A.of whom B.by that C.by whom D.by which3、The clever boy made a hole in the wall, he could see what it was going on inside the house. A.on which B.at which C.through which D.in which4、The beautiful dress Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers.A.in which B.worn by C.through which D.on which5、During the days , he worked as a servant at the Browns’.A.that followed B.to followC.following D.followed6、You may take anything useful .A.which you want B.you want themC.what you want D.you want7、My hometown is no longer the same it used to be.A.like B.that C.as D.which8、The old woman has two sons, one is a teacher.A.of who B.of whom C.of which D.of them9、You can take any seat is free.A.in which B.that C.where D.which10、Is there anything to you?A.that belong B.which belongsC.that belongs D.that is belonged11、We hope to get such a tool he is using.A.where B.that C.as D.which12、Finally came the day he had to begin his study for the next term.A.till B.that C.since D.which13、She hasn’t got enough money she buys the rings.A.for which B.with which C.that D.which14、I’ve read all the books were borrowed from the library.A.they B.which C./ D.that15、This is the best hotel in the city I know.A.it B.where C.that D.which16、Is oxygen the only gas helps fire burn?A.it B.which C./ D.that17、The Second World War millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A.on which B.where C.in that D.during which18、The train she was traveling was lateA.on that B.for which C.on which D.which19、Winter is the time of year the days are short and nights are long.A.on which B.that C.when D.where20、I’ll show you a store you may buy all you need.A.that, that B.which, that C.where, which D.in which, / Part C1. Is there a bar around _____ I can have something to eat?A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where2. The house, _____ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.A. the roof of whichB. which roofC. its roofD. the roof3. Edison made a lot of inventions, ____ of great importance.A. which I think areB. which I think they areC. which I think theyD. I think which are4. I’ll talk about a newly-opened market ______ you may get all ______ you need.A. in which; whichB. where; thatC. where; whatD. which; that5. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about6. ____ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It7. The fence in our garden, _____ my father built many years ago, has lasted for a long time.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where8. When lost in work, _____ he often was, he would forget all about eating and sleeping.A. whatB. soC. just likeD. as9. A football fan (球迷) is _____ has a strong interest in football.A. a thing thatB. something thatC. a person whoD. what10. We travelled together as far as Chicago, _____ we said goodbye to each other.A. whichB. whenC. whyD. where11. The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which12. Will you please show me the way to the only tall building _______ stands near the post office?A. 不填B. in whichC. thatD. where13. His sister had become a teacher, ______ was what he wanted to be.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. which14. With the development of agriculture, the people _______village I taught before have lived a happy life.A. whoB. whoseC. in whoseD. in which15. I hope you will find this valley a beautiful place _____ you may spend your weekend.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where16. He must be from Africa, ____ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. itD. what17. Both the girl and her dog ____ were crossing the street were hit by a coming car.A. whichB. whoC. theyD. that18. I, ____ your friend, will try my best to help you out.A. which areB. which isC. who isD. who am19. Is this just the city ____ the foreign guests wish to pay a visit _____.A. which, toB. to which, /C. that, toD. to that, /20. It’s one of the most interesting stories ___ I have ___ readA. which, neverB. that, everC. that, neverD. which, ever21. On my way home in the street I saw a lady ___ I thought was your aunt.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose22. I remember that ____ took part in the ball party had a wonderful time.A. allB. all thatC. all whichD. all what23. This is the largest clock in the world, ____ the minute hand is six metres long.A. thatB. of whichC. whichD. whose24. China is the birthplace of kites, _____ kite flying spread to Japan, Korea, Thailand and India.A. from thatB. from whereC. from thereD. from here25. ____ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. itB. AsC. ThatD. What26. Who _____ has common sense will do such a thing?A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that27. All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.A. thatB. thoseC. whichD. what28. They asked him to tell them everything _____ he saw at the front.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where29. I’ll tell you _____ he told me last night.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all30. A child _____ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whoB. who’sC. whoseD. which31. Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one32. Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one33. - How do you like the book?- It’s quite different from _____ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what34. Which sentence is wrong?A. The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth.B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform?C. Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.35. The train _____ she was traveling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that36. He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which37. Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which38. It’s the third time _____ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived39. He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because40. The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. whenB. during thatC. in whichD. which41. Mr. Crossett will never forget the day _____ he spent with his various students.A. whenB. whichC. during whichD. on which42. This is just the place _____ I am longing to visit these years.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where43. We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ live my grandparents and somerelatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where44. The hotel _____ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed45. I have bought the same dress _____ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than46. He is not _____ a fool _____.A. such / as he is lookedB. such / as he looksC. as / as he is lookedD. so / as he looks47. Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that48. He has two sons, _____ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom49. The buses, _____ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of thatB. which mostC. most of whichD. that most50. My glasses, _____ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.A. whichB. with whichC. without whichD. that51. _____, the compass was first made in China.A. It is know to allB. It is known thatC. We all knowD. As is known to all52. He is a man of great experience, _____ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom53. It was such a serious mistake, _____ caused by carelessness.A. which I think wasB. which I think it wasC. I think which wasD. I think which it was54. The general at last got a chance to visit the village _____ he used to fight, _____ he had been dreaming of for years.A. that / whichB. where / thatC. in which / whatD. where / which55. I will hire the man _____ they say is a good English speaker.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom56. I gave him a warning, _____ he turned a deaf ear.A. of whichB. for whichC. to thatD. to which57. My father has made me _____ I am.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that58. She is one of the few girls who _____ passed the examination.A. wasB. wereC. hasD. have59. You may call on me from one to five o’clock, during _____ I am al ways at home.A. the timeB. what timeC. that timeD. which time60. China is the birthplace of kites, _____ kiteflying(放风筝)spread to Japan, Korea, Thailand and India.A. from thereB. whereC. from whereD. there。
(完整word版)2018年高考英语语法练习模拟试题及答案:定语从句,推荐文档
2018年高考英语语法练习模拟试题及答案:定语从句下面是出国留学网整理的“2018年高考英语语法练习模拟试题及答案:定语从句”,欢迎阅读参考,2018年高考英语语法练习模拟试题及答案:定语从句1. They are talking about things and persons ___ they knew when they were young.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom2. This is the man ___ last night. A. whom I saw him B. whom I saw C. which I saw D. who I saw him3. The seventeenth century was one ___ many advances were made in science.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when4. We travelled together as far as Chicago, ___ we parted. A. when B. which C. why D. where5. The reason ___ I’m writing is to tell you about a party on Saturday. A. because B. why C. for D. as6. Author Edith Wharton thoroughly understood the society ___.A. she had grown up in itB. which had she grown up inC. she had grown upD. in which she had grown up7. This is one of the best books ___.A. that have ever been writtenB. that has ever been writtenC.that has written D. that have written8. The first time ___ I saw Premier Zhou was in 1958. A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that9. Which of the two cows ___ you keep produces more milk? A. that B. which C. whom D. what10. He met my brother, from ___ he got the news of my marriage. A. who B. whom C. which D. whose11. Would you please put the book ___ it belongs? A. to whomB. to whichC. into whichD. where12. Do you remember the name of the company ___?A. where she works atB. in which she worksC. for which she works inD. in where she works13. This is the most difficult book ___.A. what I have read itB. which I have read itC. I have readD. I have read it14. The last place ___ was the Science Museum.A. we visitedB. where we visitedC. which we visitedD. we went15. All ___ youhave to do is to press the button. A. what B. which C. for that D. that16. Her opinion is the same ___ her mother’s. A. that B. as C. than D. like17. Peter lives in the room ___ window opens to the south. A. whose B. that C. which D. /18. Did she tell you anything ___ had happened to her? A. it B. that C. what D. which19. I’ll never forget the days ___ we spent together five year ago. A. which B. when C. where D. how20. July 1, 1921 was the day ___ the Communist Party of China was founded.A. thatB. on whichC. whichD. on that21. The place __ interest the children most is the Children’s Palace. A. what B. that C. where D. in which22. I, ___ your good friend, will try my best to help you out. A. who is B. who am C. that is D. what is23. The brave man, ___ the tiger was shot, is a good hunter. A. of whom B. by that C. by whom D. by which24. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, ___ he could see what was going on inside the house.A. on whichB. at whichC. through whichD. in which25. This is the girl ___ I believe was the driver of the car. A. who B. whom C. in whomD. /26. My hometown is no longer the same ___ it used to be. A. like B. that C. as D. which27. You can take any seat ___ is free. A. in which B. that C. where D. on which28. She hasn’t got enough money ___ to buy the rings. A. for which B. with which C. that D. which29. I’ve read all the books ___ were borrowed from the library.A. theyB. whereC. /D. that30. Is oxygen the only gas ___ helps fire burn? A. it B. which C. / D. that高考语文真题高考数学真题高考英语真题高考文综真题高考理综真题高考语文答案高考数学答案高考英语答案高考文综答案高考理综答案高考语文模拟试题高考数学模拟试题高考英语模拟试题高考文综模拟试题高考理综模拟试题。
2018年高考英语语法练习模拟试题及答案:定语从句【2】
2018年高考英语语法练习模拟试题及答案:定语从句【2】31. The Second World War ___ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. on whichB. whereC. in thatD. during which32. Did you tell your mother all ___ you had seen on the way home? A. what B. why C. that D. which33. It’s one of the most important meetings ___ this years.A. that has been heldB. which has been heldC. that have been heldD. which have held34. Do you know who lives in the building ___ there is a well.A. in front of itB. in front of whoseC. in front of whichD. in the front of which35. I’ll never. forget the day ___ I joined the army.A. on whichB. whichC. in whichD. at which36. She showed her new watch to my wife, ___ was kept in abox. A. who B. which C. that D. it37. She had three sons, all ___ became doctors. A. who B. whose C. of which D. of whom38. This is the new type of plane ___ parts are made of plastics.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whose39. ___ is known to all, China is a developing country, belonging to the third world.A. ItB. ThatC. AsD. Which40. Is this the leaning tower ___ Galileo did experimentscenturies ago? A. that B. where C. which D. when41. Mont Blanc, ___ we visited last summer is the highest mountain in Europe.A. whereB. thatC. whatD. which42. Those ___ not only from books but also through practicesucceed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn43. Didn’t you see the man ___?A. I nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just nowC. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just now44. Have you seen the girl ___?A. that I toldB. I told you ofC. whom I told youD. I told you of him45. Can you lend me the novel___ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about46. Who ___ has common sense will do such a thing?A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that47. This is the biggest laboratory ___ we have every built in ourschool.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. /48. Is there anything ___ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs49. Please pass me the dictionary ___ cover is black. A. whichB. which ofC. itsD. whose50. Is this the museum ___ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one51. How do you like the book? It’s quite different from ___ Iread last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what52. Which sentence is wrong?A. The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put itmy mouth.B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform?C. Science and new technology have made it possible forfarmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.53. Antarctic___ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which54. May the fourth is the day ___ we Chinese people will neverforget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which55. October 1,1945 is the day ___ the People’s Republic ofChina was founded.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. on that56. A steel plant is a place ___ I am longing to visit these years.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where57. This is just the place ___ am longing to visit these years.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where58. The hotel ___ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed59. He is not ___ a fool ___.A. such, as he is lookedB. such, as he looksC. as, as he is lookedD. so, as he looks60. He has two sons, ___ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom参考答案:1. A2. B3. D4. D5. B6. D7. A8. D9. A 10. B11. D 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A20. B 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. B29. D 30. D 31. D 32. C 33. C 34. C 35. A 36. B 37.D38. D 39. C 40. B 41. D 42. D 43. D 44. B 45. D 46. D 47. D 48. B 49. D 50. A 51. C 52. A 53. D 54. A 55. B 56. A 57. A 58. A 59. B 60. B。
【高三英语试题精选】2018高考英语定语从句一轮专题复习题有解析
2018高考英语定语从句一轮专题复习题有解析专题十三定语从句1.【-Sunday is a public holiday, _________children should get close to nature---But most of them have several lessons to attendA whereB whichC in whi chD when4【解析】D考查定语从句。
句意——星期天是个共假日,这时孩子们应该接近大自然。
——但是大多数孩子有几堂要上。
先行词是a public holida y,定语从句中缺少时间状语,用when引导定语从句,选D项。
考点5.【2018届东省淄博第五中学高三1第一次质检】He got himself into a difficult situation ________he must make a final decision all by himselfA whichB whatC whenD where5 【解析】D考查定语从句。
句意他让自己陷入了一个很难的处境,在这种情形下他必须完全靠自己做出最终决定。
从结构可知situation后是定语从句,从句句意完整,应该用关系副词引导从句,而situation是抽象名词,所以用where引导。
故选D项。
6【2018届吉林大学附属中学高三上学期第一次摸底考试】In June 2000, Hanks was offered a scholarship to study in NeYork City__________ he could have supported his family, but he refused itA by whichB through whichC with whichD in which6【解析】C考查定语从句。
句意在2000年6月,汉克斯被提供给在纽约学习的奖学金,用这些奖学金他本可以去扶持他的家庭,但是他却拒绝了。
专题04 从句-2018年高考题和高考模拟题英语分项版汇编 Word版含解析
2018年高考及最新模拟分类汇编之从句2018年高考从句1.【2018·北京】2. _________ we don’t stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.A. AlthoughB. WhileC. IfD. Until【答案】C点睛:条件状语从句通常由引导词if或unless引导。
条件是指某一件事情实现之后(状语从句中的动作),其它事情(主句中的动作)才能发生,通常译作“假如”。
2.【2018·北京】5. She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit.A. whichB. whoC. asD. that【答案】A【解析】考查非限制性定语从句。
句意:她和家人骑自行车去上班,这有助于她们保持健康。
“____ helps them keep fit”是非限制性定语从句,该从句修饰整个主句,引导词在从句中做主语,故该从句应用关系代词which引导。
A选项正确。
点睛:非限制性定语从句即可修饰主句的一部分,也可以修饰整个主句。
其引导词的选择和限制性定语从句的判断规则一致,即:第一、找准先行词;第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。
需要注意的是,that不能引导非限制性定语从句。
3.【2018·北京】8. In any unsafe situation, simply _________ the button and a highly-trained agent will get you the help you need.A. pressB. to pressC. pressingD. pressed【答案】A【解析】考查祈使句。
句意:在任何不安全的情况下,仅仅摁一下这个按钮,一个训练有素的特工就会使你得到你需要的帮助。
【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语语法定语从句复习题及答案
2018届高考英语语法定语从句复习题及答案先行词本身是all , everything , something , nothing , anything等不定代词时,例如Anything that can burn is a source of heat energy任何能够燃烧的东西都是热能。
There must be something that happened to you 你一定出了什么事。
They had nothing that could cure of his disease 他们没有一点能治愈他疾病的东西了。
-- 先行词已有序数词或形容词的最高级或the last, the only 等作定语时,例如This is the most impressive TV theater that has never been put on shobefore 这是以前从未上演过的最有感染力的电视剧。
That is the only way that leads to your success 那是通向你成功的唯一之路。
We have to consider the first thing that starts our work 我们必须要考虑启动我们工作的第一事。
然而,在下列情况下却只用which而不用that-- 当先行词表示事物意义,并且在从句中作介词的宾语,那么就只能用which 。
当然,如果在口语或非正式体中,介词没有提前,也就没有这点要求了。
例如The world in which we live is made of matter我们生活于其中的世界是由物质组成的。
Ocean currents affect the climates of the lands near which they flo洋流影响其流经的附近地区的气候。
The world that we live in is made of matter(正确。
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专题:定语从句(附参考答案)根据高考命题大数据软件分析,重点关注第1、4、7、10、14、16、22、24、25题模拟精选题Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(2016·东北三省四校联考)Prince William took a visit to the Forbidden City on Feb.28,________emperors once lived.答案where [考查定语从句。
句意:威廉王子在2月28日参观了紫禁城,皇帝曾在那里住过。
the Forbidden City作先行词,在定语从句中作地点状语,故填where。
] 2.(2016·安庆一中模拟)Water rafting,________courage plays an important role, is a breathtaking outdoor sport.答案where [考查定语从句。
句意:激流漂流是一项很刺激的户外运动,在这个运动上,勇气是十分重要的。
从句中缺少状语,用where表示模糊的地点概念。
] 3.(2016·天水模拟)He worked in a car factory for four years,after________he founded his own company in his hometown.答案which [考查非限制性定语从句。
句意:他在一家汽车公司里工作了四年,在那以后,他在他的家乡建立了他自己的公司。
根据句意,可知要用关系代词which,介词后跟which。
]4.(2016·福建泉州三月质检)The stadium is very splendid and attractive in appearance,________may be imagined.答案as [本题考查的是as引导的非限制性定语从句,此时as指的是整个主句,在从句中担当主语,意为:正如。
句意:正如想象的那样,体育馆从外表上看很壮丽,很吸引人。
]5.(2016·浙江瑞安八校联考)Now their talks have reached a key stage ________ one side must give in to the other.答案where [考查定语从句。
先行词是stage,从句是完整的句子,先行词表示模糊的地点概念,在从句中作状语,故用where引导。
]6.(2016·陕西临潼华清中学模拟)He wrote a long letter ________ he explained what had happened in the accident.答案where [句意:他写了一封信,在信中他解释了交通事故中所发生的事情。
定语从句中,a long letter是先行词,从句中意思完整,不缺少成分,所以用关系副词where,表示在信中。
]7.(2016·广州六校联考)We are hoping for support from Mr.Webster,without ________ support we can’t make it.答案whose [考查定语从句的引导词。
句意:我们正寻求韦伯斯特先生的支持,没有他的支持,我们不能成功。
先行词和support之间是所属关系,作其定语,所以用whose。
] 8.(2015·衡阳八中一模)Jane paused in front of a counter ________ some attractive ties were on display.答案where [考查限制性定语从句的引导词。
先行词为a counter,在从句中作地点状语,故要用关系副词where。
]9.(2015·湖南十三校联考)He desired to follow that girl,but longed for the woman ________ spirit had truly companioned and supported him.答案whose [考查限制性定语从句的引导词。
先行词是the woman,定语从句中名词spirit 缺少定语,故要用whose。
]10.(2015·陕西咸阳模拟)Maybe you have a habit ________ is driving your family crazy.答案that/which [考查限制性定语从句的引导词。
habit是先行词,which或that引导的是定语从句,并且在从句中作主语,不能省略。
]11.(2015·四川绵阳二诊)Nick’s guests,________ had heard their conversation,asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could.答案who [考查非限制性定语从句的引导词。
先行词为Nick’s guests,指人,且在从句中作主语,故要用who。
非限制性定语从句中不可用that引导。
]12.(2015·福州六校质检)However there are times ________ urgent things are most important as well,for example,helping a crying baby in the kitchen due to the fire stove.答案when [考查限制性定语从句的引导词。
先行词为times,在从句中作时间状语,故用关系副词when。
]13.(2015·吉林一中月考)The people of Chu ________ mourned Qu’s death threw rice into the river to feed his ghost every year on the day of his death.答案who/that [考查限制性定语从句。
先行词是The people of Chu,在从句中作主语,故用who/that。
]14.(2015·乌鲁木齐一中月考)Once upon a time there was a rich merchant ________ had 4 wives.答案who/that [考查限制性定语从句。
先行词为a rich merchant,在定语从句中作主语,故答案为who/that。
]15.(2015·河南新乡一中月考)In the following years,there were fewer drop-outs and more college graduates in my village,________ I am proud of even today.答案which [考查非限制性定语从句。
从句中缺少宾语,指代上句内容,故用which。
] 16.(2015·河北正定中学月考)The lazy boy is expecting a way in ________ he can get through the exams without hard work.答案which [考查限制性定语从句。
那个懒惰的孩子正在期盼有一种能让他不付出努力就能通过考试的方法。
虽然先行词为way,但前面有介词in,只能用关系代词which。
] 17.(2015·内蒙古师大附中月考)The boss ________ company I worked in two years ago has much experience in solving such kind of problem.答案whose [考查限制性定语从句。
两年前我工作的那个公司的老板在解决类似这种问题方面很有经验。
先行词是the boss,company与the boss是所属关系,故用whose作company 的定语。
]18.(2015·湖南衡阳八中月考)So I decided to leave home for New York,________I might have a better chance to find a good job.答案where [考查非限制性定语从句。
我决定到纽约去,在那里我可能会有机会找到更好的工作。
先行词是New York,在定语从句中作地点状语,故用where 引导。
] 19.(2015·河北石家庄二中开学考)Third,we may fall behind others,________ makes us stressed.答案which [考查非限制性定语从句。
由前面的句子和逗号判断此处是非限制性定语从句,从句中缺少主语,而且是指代前面句子内容,所以用which。
]20.(2015·甘肃民乐一中诊断)All of a sudden,her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl,________ smile just melted me.答案whose [考查非限制性定语从句的引导词。
先行词girl在从句中作定语,所以要用whose。
]21.(2014·黑龙江大庆一中段考二)The Whites live in the same community ________ we do.答案as [考查限制性定语从句的引导词。
先行词community 前有the same修饰,关系代词要用as,构成the same...as结构。
]22.(2014·甘肃嘉峪关一中六模)In most Chinese tea villages,March is the time of yearin ________ locals start to pick and process tea.答案which [考查限制性定语从句的引导词。
此处为“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句,指物只能用which。
]23.(2014·宁夏大学附属中学二模)The old people,________were very excited by our visit,told us their personal stories.答案who [考查非限制性定语从句的引导词。
非限制性定语从句的先行词为The oldpeople,在定语从句中充当主语,故用who引导。
]24.(2014·贵州遵义四中模拟)The richest of these is Bill Gates,worth at least $ 41 billion,________ made his money by starting the company Microsoft.答案who [考查非限制性定语从句的引导词。