word list 1
Word List 1
Word List 1∙ ①Company n. 1公司;2同伴,朋友.....(用此义为uncountable noun );3宾客;4连(队);5(一)群/对/伙【例】in company 一起;当众 company with 奉陪;与…一起 for company 陪伴,作伴②Consider vt. 考虑;认为;考虑到;细想vi. 考虑;认为;细想1.consider as vt. 认为(把...看作)2. all things considered 从全面考虑 consider doing 考虑做…∙ 【派】1.considerable adj. 相当大的....,.大量的...;重要的,值得考虑的2. considerate adj 体贴的;体谅的;考虑周到的.............③(1)Respect.n 尊重;尊敬;方面;敬意 ;2.v 尊重;尊敬;(2)Respectable adj 可敬的;有身份的;不失面子的(3)Respectful adj 尊敬的【例】The students often keep a respectful distance from the professor(4)Respective adj 分别的;各自的【例】Students with their respective parents④ Survey n./v .1.俯瞰,眺望2.测量,勘测3.全面审视,调查词根记忆:.....sur ...-.(.在.…...上.)+vey(=view ...........看.).【例】Almost half of those surveyed said they supported the bill. 在被调查者当中,几乎有一半人支持这项法案⑤figure n. 1.体型2.人物3.图形,插图4.数字「△figure 强调“数字符号”,number 范指“数”」v. 计算【例】killer figure 魔鬼身材【考】figure out 1.计算出2.想出,理解,明白【题】Although it was dark ,we could make out the figure of a deer about ten yards away 经管天黑,我们还是能辨清十码远的地方有一只鹿补充:make outmake ....out ...1... fill out .......填写..*The teacher made out the report cards and gave them to the students to take home .老师填好成绩单,交给学生带回家。
Word List 1
Word List 1abandon |ə’bændən| vt.放弃,遗弃abandoned adj.被抛弃的abase |ə’beis| vt.降低,使贬低abasement n.降低abash|ə’bæʃ|vt.使羞愧,使困窘abashed adj.不安的,窘迫的abate |ə’beit| v.减少,除去abatement n.减少,减弱abbreviate|ə’bri: vieit| v.缩写abbreviated adj.缩略的baffle |’bæfl| vt.使困惑;阻碍bafflement n. 阻碍;迷惑ballot |’bælət| v.投票n.选票ballot against投票反对ballot for为…投票balmy |’ba: mi| adj.芳香的;温和的;令人愉快的balminess n.芳香;温和camouflage|’kæməfla: dʒ| v.伪装,掩饰candid |’kændid| adj.无偏见的,公正的;坦白的,率直的candidly adv.率直的,坦白的candidate |’kændideit| n.候选人candidateship n.候选(人)资格(身份)candidature n.候选人的地位,候选人资格capable |’keipəbl| adj.有能力的,能干的;有可能的capably adv.能干的capability n.能力;性能;容量,接受力capacious |kə’peiʃəs| adj.容积大的,宽敞的,广阔的capacity |kə’pæsiti| n.容量;才能capacity to do sth.做某事的能力delegate |’deligeit| n.代表vt.委派……为代表delegation n.代表团;授权,委托delete |di’ lit| v.删除,除去deletion n.删除,删除部分deliberate |di’libəreit| adj.故意的;深思熟虑的deliberately adv.故意的delve |delv| v.钻研;发掘delve into钻研,深入研究democratic|demə’krætik| adj.民主的,民主义的democratism |di'mɔkrətizəm| n.民主主义democratize|di'mɔkrətaiz|v.(使)民主化eccentric |ik’sentrik| adj.古怪的,不正常的eccentrically adv.离开中心的;反常的eclipse |I’klips| n.遮掩;日食,月食v.(指日、月、行星等)形成食;使黯然失色eclipser n.遮光屏,遮蔽器fable |’feibl| n.寓言,神话fabled adj.寓言中的,虚构的fabric |’fæbrik| n.织物;结构,构造fabricate |’fæbrikeit| vt.制作,构成;编造,捏造fabrication n.制作,构成fabricative adj.建造的facade |fə’sa: d| n.建筑物的正面,表面garnish |’ga: niʃ| vt.给(上餐桌的食物)加装饰n.(做装饰或是提味用的)菜料garnishry n.装饰品,装饰gasp |ga: sp| v.喘息,喘气gasp out上气不接下气地说gasp at对…大吃一惊gauge|geidʒ| v. (精确地)测量某物n.标准规格gaugeable adj.可测定的,可计量的,可测量的horrid|’hɔrid| adj.恐怖的,可怕的;令人讨厌的horridly adv.可怕的;讨厌的hospitable |’hɔspitəbl| adj.好客的;有利于成长和发展的hospitably adv.亲切地,招待周到地,善于款待地hostile |’hɔstail| adj.怀有敌意的hostility|hɔ'stiləti| n.敌意,恶意[ 复数hostilities ] identical |ai’dentikəl| adj.相同的identically adv.同一地,相等地identify|ai’dentifai| vt.鉴别出(是某人或某物)identify with视……为一体,认同ideology |aidi’ɔlədʒi| n.意识形态ideologist n.思想家idiosyncrasy |idiə’ siŋkrəsi| n.(个人独有的)习性,癖好idiosyn’cratic adj.特殊的,异质的justify|’dʒʌstifai|v.证明…是正当的justifiable adj.可证明为正当的,有理由的juvenile|’dʒu: vinail| adj.青少年的,幼稚的n.青少年juvenile delinquency青少年犯罪juvenile court少年法庭juvenile stage幼年期delinquency|di'liŋkwənsi| n. 行为不良,违法犯罪;失职,怠工[ 复数delinquencies ] laborious|lə’bɔ: riəs| adj.勤劳的;费力的laborsaving|’leibə: seiviŋ| adj.节省劳力的,省力气的labyrinth |’læbərinθ| n.迷宫laby’rinthine adj.迷宫(似)的,曲折的mandate|’ mændeit| n./v.命令,授权,批准mandatory adj.命令的,强制的,托管的maneuver|mə’nu: və:| n.策略,巧计,花招vt.调遣maneuvera’bility n.可操作性,机动性mangle|’mæŋgl|vt.严重损伤,使面目全非manifest|’mænifest| adj.明显的v.表明,显现nominal |’nɔminl| adj.名义上的,有名无实的;(金额)极小的,微薄的,象征性的nominally adv.有名无实地,名义上地nominate|’nɔmineit| vt.指定,提名,任命nomination n.任命nondurable|nɔn’djurəbl| adj.不耐用的durable adj.持久的nonprofessional|nɔnprə’feʃənl| n./adj.业余(的)nonsense|’nɔnsəns| n.废话non’sensical adj.无意义的,荒谬的norm|nɔ:m| n.规范,标准norm quota of consumption消耗定额consumption|kən'sʌmpʃən| n. 消费;消耗nostalgia|’nɔstældʒiə| n.思乡病,怀旧nostalgic adj.乡愁的,怀旧的nostrum|’nɔstrəm| n.秘方,妙策notable|’nəutəbl| adj.显著的,著名的notably adv.显著地,特别地noteworthy|’nəutwə:ði| adj.值得注意的,显著的noteworthiness n.值得注意,显著noticeable |’nəutisəbl| adj.引人注意的noticeably adv.引人注目地,显著地notify |’nəutifai| vt.通知,申报notion|’nəuʃən| n.概念;见解,想法notional adj.概念的;想象的notoriety |nəutə’raiəti| n.臭名昭著notorious|nəu’tɔ: riəs| adj.声名狼藉的original|ə’ridʒənəl| adj.最初的,原始的;创新的original capital原始资本originate |ə’ri dʒəneit| vi.发起,引起originate from发源于ornament|’ ɔ: nəmənt| n.装饰;勋章ornamental adj.装饰性的,装饰的percolate|’pə: kəleit| v.渗透percussion|pə:’ kʌʃən| n.打击乐器;敲打percussive adj.敲击的perennial|pə’renjəl| adj.一年四季的,终年的;(植物)多年生的perennially adv.永久地perfect |pə:’ fekt| vt.使完美,使完善perfection n.尽善尽美,完美;完成perforate|’pə: fəreit| vt.穿孔于perform|pə:’ fɔ: m| vt.履行,执行;表演,演出perform an operation(给某人)动手术perform a ceremony举行仪式perfume|pə:’ fju: m| n.芳香,香水perfume ingredient香精成分ingredient|in'ɡri:diənt| n. 原料;要素;组成部分adj. 构成组成部分的perilous|’periləs| adj.危险的perimeter |pə’rimitə:| n.周围,周长perimeter path环形道路periodic|piri’ɔdik| adj.周期的,定期的quota|’kwəutə| n.配额,份quota profit定额利润racket|’rækit| n.球拍;喧嚷,吵闹racket court网球场radiant|’reidjənt| adj.绚丽的;容光焕发的radiate|’reidieit| v.辐射,发出光或热radiate from自……发出ragged|’rægid| adj.破烂的,破旧的,衣衫褴褛的raggedly adv.破烂地,粗糙地raid|reid| n./v.袭击,突击raider n.袭击者raise|reiz| v.抬高,上升;唤起;筹集rally|’ræli| n./v.集合;重整旗鼓scatter|’skætə| v.使崩溃,分散n.散开,散开物scatter gun散弹枪,鸟枪,猎枪scavenge |’skævindʒ| v.清除(垃圾);从废物中提取;以(腐肉)为食scavenger|’skævindʒə:| n.食腐动物;清道夫scent|’ sent| n.气味,香水[英],香味;[S]臭迹,踪迹,线索vt.嗅到,察觉scent battle香水瓶on the scent of sb./sth.循某人/某事物的线索schedule|’skedʒul| n.进度表,预定计划表scheduled adj.预定的scheme|ski: m| n.计划,方案,阴谋v.策划,图谋scheme out设计出scholar|’skɔlə| n.学者scholarship n.奖学金;学问,学识scissor |’ sizə| n.[常作~s]剪刀scissors and paste(指文章、书籍等)从其他文章或书上剪辑拼凑而成的scoop|sku: p| n.铲子,勺v.挖掘scoop out/up铲起scorch|skɔ: tʃ| n./v.烤焦scorched earth policy焦土政策score|skɔ:| n.分数;乐谱;理由v.(比赛)得分;批评某人score off sb.使某人出丑tentative|’tentətiv| adj.试验性的,尝试的,暂时的tentative strategy试探性策略strategy|'strætidʒi| n. 战略,策略[ 复数strategies ] tenuous |’tenjuəs| adj.脆弱的;精细的;无关紧要的tepid|’ tepid| adj.微温的,不热情的tepidity n.微温,微热terminal|’tə: minl| n.终点,终端adj.期末的terminal connection终端连接点terminate|’tə: mineit| v.终止,结束termination n.终止terminology|tə: mi’nɔlədʒi| n.术语unanimous|ju:’næniməs| adj.一致同意的,一致的unanimously adv.全体一致的vanguard |’vænga: d| n.先锋,先驱vanguard technology先进技术,先进生产工艺vanish|’væniʃ| vi.消失vanish away消失vanity |’væniti| n.自负,虚荣wharf|hwɔ: f| n.码头v.停泊在码头wharf crane码头吊机yield|ji: ld| vt.出产;屈服,投降yield capacity生产能力zest |zest| n.兴趣,热情zestful adj.有热情的。
cet-4 四级词汇 word
Word list 11.aboard[əˈbɔ:d] adv./prep.在船(车)上,上船(飞机)【例】You hurry aboard and we will go out of here.你们赶紧上船,我们就要离开这里了。
2.accommodation[əkɒmə'deɪʃən] n.住处;膳宿3.accordingly[ə'kɔːdɪŋlɪ] adv.因此,所以;照着4.accountancy[ə'kaʊnt(ə)nsɪ] n.会计工作(或职位);会计学5.acquaint [ə'kweɪnt] vt.使认识,使了解【考】acquaint oneself with 认识,了解,熟悉;acquaint sb.with 把……通知某人;使某人了解【例】Film provides an ideal opportunity to acquaint views with something unknown.电影给观众提供一个了解未知事物的绝佳机会6.acre ['eɪkə] n. 英亩7.adapt [ə'dæpt] vt.使适应;【考】adapt to适应…;adapt…for…将…改编成…【题1】The newcomers found it impossible to themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country.A) suit B) adapt C) regulate D) coordinate【解】选B。
adapt oneself to:使自己适应……。
句意:这些新来者发现,要完全适应一个新国家的气候以永久定居下来是不可能的。
suit:适合,合(某人)之意,合身;regulate:调节,调整,使…有序;coordinate:使…动作协调,使互相配合。
词汇Word List 1
[例]김선생은요즘도가끔술을마신다.金老师最近也偶尔喝酒。
가다
[动]去
[派]갔습니다(가다的过去时)
가르치다
[动]教
[例]저는영어를가르쳐요.我教英语。
가방
[名]包
가볍다
[形]轻
[反]무겁다
가수
[名]歌手
[记]来自于中文“歌手”
가운데
[名]当中、中间、中
[例]강가운데배가떠있다.江中间有一艘船。
가을
[名]秋天
[派]가을운동회(n.秋季运动会)
[例]늦은가을이되면서늘한바람이불고나뭇잎이떨어진다.到了晚秋会吹起凉爽的风,树叶会掉落下来。
가재
[名]小龙虾
가족
[名]家庭成员,家族
[记]来自中文词“家族”
가죽장갑
[名]皮手套
[记]由两个单词가죽(皮)和장갑(手套)组成
간단하다
[形]简单
[记]来自中文词“简单”
겨울
[名]冬天
결석
[名]缺席
[记]来自中文词“缺席”
결혼
[名]结婚
[记]来自中文词“结婚”
[派]결혼하다(vi.结婚)
경제
[名]经济
[记]来自中文词“经济”
Word List 1
가게
[名]店铺
[记]来自中文词“假家”,所谓“假家”指的是临时搭建的房屋,人们在里面做小生意。
[名]옷가게(n.服装店)
가격
[名]价格
[记]来自中文词“价格”
가구
[名]家具
[记]来自中文词“家具”
가깝다
[形]近,不远
[反]멀다(adj.远)
가끔
[副]偶尔、有时,表示时间和空间上有一定间隔。
韩语TOPIK初级全部单词打印版
[名] 江, 河[记] 来自中文词“江”[派]??(n.汉江)
??
[动] 挂上, 打电话[例]?????,?????均是“打电话”
???
[名] 小狗
????
[形] 懒惰[派]???(n.懒惰)
??
[形] 一样[派]??(adv.一起)[例]???????. 大家一起去吧。
???
[动] 花费(时间)[例]????????;花了很长时间
??
[副] 那么
???
[动] 画画[派]??(n.画)
?????
[连] 但是[同]???;???
????
[名] 前天?
???
[名] 剧场[记] 来自“剧场”
???
[动] 停止
??
[名] 附近[记] 来自“近处”
???
[名] 今年[记] 来自“今年”
?
[名] 文字[派]??(n.韩国语)
??
[副] 刚刚[记] 来自“今方”
???
[名] 观看[记] 来自“观景”
?
[名] 地方,地点
??
[名] 关心
???
[名] (放在小碗里的)米饭
??
[名] 皮鞋
??
[名] (韩国的)国有企业,施工
[记] 来自中文词“工事”[派]???(n.施工中)
??
[名] 机场[例] 来自“空港”[派]?????(n.机场使用费)
??
[名] 演出[记] 来自“公演”
???
[名] 警察署[记] 来自中文词“警察署”
??
[副] 继续, 一直[记] 来自中文词“继续”
??
[名] 经验
?????
[动] 谢谢
Word List 1
n.皇帝;君主a.精确的;准确的a.传统的,惯例的,口传的,传说的n./vt.缺乏,不足,没有excl.请再说一遍n./vt.原谅,宽恕n.摄政王vi.迅速成长;发展v.争论;说服ad.仅仅,几乎不;赤裸裸地,无遮蔽地n.甲烷,沼气n.领导层;层次,等级n.指引,指导a.脾气随和的,心平气和的;随便的a.电的,电学的,有关电的a.电子的胶卷n.哲学;哲理a.(疾病)慢性的;积习难改的a.值得拥有的;合意的;可取的,有利的n.集团;财团;社团,协会n.皮带扣环v.扣紧;(使)变形;弯曲n.咖喱,咖喱饭菜v.把……做成咖喱a.下意识的;潜意识的n.窝;洞穴;(枪)膛a.频繁的,常见的,常用的a.繁荣的,兴旺的;成功的n.目的,意图;用途;效果v.打算,企图,决心n.品种,种类;变化,多样化n.外来的移民;移民a.正常的,普通的,自然的;自然界的,天然的;天赋的,固有的a.正常的,普通的,自然的;自然界的,天然的;天赋的,固有的v.赌,打赌n.打赌,赌注n.消费者;用户n.内科医生,医师a.相等的vt.比得上n.求助;诉诸;胜地vi.求助n.领导,领导层;领导能力n.公平,公正vt.挖掘,开凿a.核能的,原子能的a.相互的;共同的n.公顷Word List 1n.密集;浓度,密度a.大而重的,厚实的,粗大的;大量的,大规模的vt.祝贺n.共事者;同伴vt.操纵,垄断n.船桅的装置;成套器械n.投入,输入;输入的数据vt.把……输入计算机ad.仅仅,只不过vt.给予,赋予;传授;告知,透露v.(因犯规等而)丧失,丢失n.罚款;代价n.卡(路里)n.运货车n.空气流通;通风设备,通风方法a.中间的,中级的a.永恒的n.入侵,侵略ad.仍然;然而conj.然而,不过v.赞扬,歌颂;庆祝a.鼓舞(或激励)人心的;启发灵感的n.到场,出席;出勤;伺候,照料a.可选择的,非强制的,随意的vt.使能够,使成为可能a.部门的v.治愈,康复;调停vt.拆除;废除,取消n.工资n.风景vt.美化n.感情;情绪n.英联邦;联合体n.时事通讯,业务通讯n.期刊,杂志a.周期的,定期的n.接待员n.安全,保障;抵押品;证券n.(弹簧)夹子,回形针,别针;弹夹;修减;剪报,电影片段v.夹住,扣住;剪ad.快速地,急速地n.产量v.出产;放弃a./ad. 公平的/地Word List 1。
高中英语词汇词根+联想记忆法乱序版(1-20)
N(pl)祝贺
congratulation
Adj值钱的;贵重的
valuable
Adj灰色的;灰白的
grey
V保护
protect
N文学
literature
Adj年长的;资深的;高年级的‘N上级;长辈;高年级学生
senior
Adj忙碌的
busy
Adj不同的;有差异的
different
N公民;市民
challenge
N形势;状况
situation
Adj非凡的;非常的
extraordinary
N霜
frost
Vt使确信;使信服
convince
Vt使震惊n震动;冲击
shock
Adj轻微的;细小的
slight
Adj不公平的;不公正的
unfair
prep.在….上;在…时候;在…地方;关于adv.继续
on
wander
N注意;意见;打算;想法
idea
V分类,挑选n种类;类别
sort
N叫;电话v称呼;呼唤;给.....电话
call
Adv怎样;如何;多么
how
Adj早的;早期的adv早;在早期
early
Adj独立的;有主见的
independent
V解雇;解散
dismiss
Adj满意的;n内容;含量
content
else
N击;打击v吹(气);刮风
blow
Adj乱七八糟的
messy
Adj宽的;宽阔的;广泛的
wide
N边缘
edge
N.高兴;愉快
pleasure
N.衣领
Word List 1
역사
[名]历史
[记]来自“历史”
연락
[名]联络
[记]来自“联络”
연락처
[名]联络处
연필
[名]铅笔
[记]来自“铅笔”
열다
[动]打开
[反]닫다(vt.关)
열람실
[名]阅览室
열심히
[副]认真地
[记]来自“热心地”
열차
[名]列车
[记]来自“列车”
엽서
[名]明信片
[记]来自“叶书”
영국
[名] (需要洗的)脏衣服
빨리
[副]快地
[记]빨리빨리(adv.快点快点)
빵집
[名]面包店
[记]빵(n.面包) +집(n.家、房子)
뿔
[名] (动物的)角
사계절
[名]四季
[记]来自“四季节”
사고
[名]事故,思考
[记]来自“事故,思考”
사과
[名]道歉,苹果
[记]来自“谢过”
사귀다
[动]结交
사다
[动]购买
수업
[名]上课
[记]来自“授业”
[名]한국어수업은9시에시작합니다.韩国语课程9点开始。
수영
[名]游泳
[记]来自“水泳”
[派]수영장(n.游泳池)
수요일
[名]星期三
수집
[名]收集,收藏
[记]来自“收集”
수첩
[名]手册
[记]来自“手册”
숙이다
[动] (把头)低下
숟가락
[名]勺子
[记]젇가락(n.筷子);수저(n.勺子和筷子)
[反]팔다(vt.卖)
사람
[名]人
사람들
[名]人们
Word List 1
forbidding
adj.(表情)冷淡的;形势险恶的(looking dangerous, threatening, or disagreeable)
bilious
adj. 胆汁质的;坏脾气的(bad-tempered; cross)
premeditate
v. 预先想过,预谋(to plan, arrange, or plot[a crime, for example]in advance)
renounce
v. (正式)放弃(to give up or resign by formal declaration)
subsistence
n. 生存,生计(means of subsisting as of food and shelter necessary to support life);存在(existence)
v. 炫耀, 卖弄(to display or wear ostentatiously)
nihilism
n. 虚无主义(生存无意义);民粹主义(消灭一切旧体系建立新制度)
trickery
n. 欺骗,诡计(deception; cheating)
hermetic
adj. 密封的(completely sealed by fusion; airtight);深奥的(relating to or characterized by occultism or abstruseness)
complicate
v. 使某事复杂化(to make sth. mor difficult to do)
empiricism
n. 经验主义(the practice of relying on observation and experiment)
(完整word版)四级词汇(乱序版)
四级词汇Word List 1cushion垫子rumour流言parliament议会sincere 真挚的emergency 紧迫情况rug 小地毯input输入mood情绪solve解决establish成立partial部分的static坚固的label标签primarily主要地loyalty忠诚senator议员slim瘦的kindness好心calendar日历,历法hobby兴趣status地位breast胸脯overlook忽略lad 小伙子steady安稳的sticky黏的debate争辩equip装备include包含boost激发,促使stoop俯身frown蹙眉resistance 阻力fund 基金fasten紧抓prime主要的incredible难以置信的software软件ambassador 大使abroad到外国Word List 3stir 搅拌derive发源detective侦探cube立方体distribution 分派sponsor启动者,资助stiff 僵直的submerge沉入flexible可调理的者stimulate激发credit信誉solution解决方法proportion 比率fame名誉surrounding环境panel平板mental金属consume开销,消化stove电炉ministry部门punch打accelerate加快submit钦佩supreme最高的result致使lightning闪电carrier运输工具describe描绘client顾客sting叮,刺imply表示limb 细枝,枝干steamer蒸汽轮船bound划界strain拉紧circumstance 环境option选择rouse唤醒consist构成core 核心dormitory 卧室cultivate培育strap捆扎assistant助手attitude态度material资料efficient有效率的mess乱steep陡的personnel人员accommodation膳宿minus减去agency部display播放strategic战略的statistic统计数据steer掌舵particle粒子layer层pregnant孕妇scandal丑闻impression深刻印象exclaim呼叫sector部门biology生物representative有代detection侦探drunk醉的表性的statue塑像Word List 2barrier阻截,栅栏forecast预告bride新娘definite自然的stock存货discipline 纪律cycle 自行车cautious小心的fisherman渔夫neutral中性的saucer酱汁prayer祷告politician政客interpret打断skillful娴熟的nest巢royal王室的knot 结civilization 文明domestic本国的barber剪发师desirable 神往的overhead在头上,经费chest箱子,胸部stocking长袜promote促使clash碰airline飞机delegate代表acceptance接受grant授与rebel反叛highlight突出mayor市长bond绑satisfactory 满意的depression丧气equation方程staff 人员stem骨干signature署名routine管理intermediate 中部的render赏赐atmosphere 大气ripe 成熟的guitar吉他object反对evaluate估价prove证明comprehensive 综合的gardener园丁rescue营救likewise但是presence列席shrink皱缩personality人品chap小伙子appliance器材parade检阅,游行latter后边的explore探险overnight彻夜ingredient成分charity慈善机构missing失散的strategy策略arbitrary专制的,果断entitle赏赐,命名graph画图straw吸管的subsequent 今后的fortnight 14天bind捆扎pinch撮span延长;跨度disgust恶心stream溪流exploit开发instruct命令,教offense冲犯bearing风采ash灰spite歹意proportional成比例suppose假设rope绳slender苗条的的access方式,路bulk大宗货物automobile机车devote 奉献remain保持strengthen坚固behavior行为empire王朝abstract抽象independent独立的envy敬羡microphone手机stretch延长board去外国substance物质subtract提取approximate 预计recall回想起contest比赛gesture手势striking惹眼的studio工作室spit 吐loop线圈abuse 滥用grave墓地mutual相互sheer转弯,峻峭的critic责备formal正式的dorm宿舍cupboard橱柜interpretation 口译absorb汲取substantial充裕的sore伤心string弦sensitive敏感的meanwhile同时raid 突击检查illustrate图示ability能力desire希望lower降低helpful 有帮助的fairy小仙子conviction确信comment 谈论leak裂痕talent天分distress使丧气accountant会计comparison比较publicity民众注意力crude粗野的 ; 未加工的stuff填Word List 5spin旋转strip剥去brow眉毛interaction相互作用museum博物馆stripe条纹infer推测menu菜单outstanding优秀的communicate 沟通invasion侵略frustrate使丧气rack伤心,伤害following接下来的grand极好的belief信奉rent 租,裂痕hedge 篱笆stress压力confusion诱惑housing住处consumer开销者journalist记者civilize使开化complain诉苦emotional情绪化的supply供应preface序言evidently明显craft工艺penetrate刺入chemical化学的,化deny不认可institute协会subject主题学品ownership全部权indispensable 不可缺乏pole极horizontal水平的rid 使挣脱的raw原始的invitation请帖harness马具scheme计划embassy大使馆auto汽车acknowledge 认可,scale比率carpenter木工electric电的报偿replace代替appropriate适合的purse钱包passion激情bark吠叫socialist社会学家blank空genuine真挚的protein隐蔽的courtyard院子imaginary想象的enlarge扩大rural农村的prompt准时的Word List 4inherit继承discourage赌气馁invention发明gramme克chemist化学家reflection反应confidence信心congress国会conflict矛盾rainbow彩虹suburb农村bump碰撞drain排水slide滑industrialize工业化stroke 划水,中风architecture建筑学removal移除fearful 惧怕的intelligence智力moist湿润的summary总结bloody血的childhood童年relative有关的conservation 保护fierce激烈的crush 碾压suggestion建议summit顶峰paragraph段落intention企图restless多动的reward奖赏enquire咨询,检查finding检查delivery发散available有供应的preparation准备claim申明specialize 成为专家justice正义,公正suicide自杀structure构造drip滴Word List 6dip 蘸resident抵挡emit发射subway地铁profit利处boundary界限superficial浅陋的magnet有磁性的lease租契radical基本的recommendation推defect弊端disposal放,办理leading重要的荐attribute归于appeal号召rag碎布sole底部的,独自的release开释cart 马车prescribe开处方folk人们successi on连续,继承stable坚固的demonstrate描绘rank排名chip碎片married已婚的manner礼仪motor马达similar相像的reckon猜想,预计sunrise日出enclose随信附上maintain保持practically几乎construct修建bounce弹advertisement 广告reception款待会railway铁路occasion 情况privilege优惠jury 陪审团opportunity机遇determine决定provoke激起glory荣耀lag落伍advisable理智的function功能mist雾fade退色permission同意substitute代替congratulate恭贺sunset日落extreme极sum加和singular单数的orbit围绕,轨道execute履行broom扫帚Word List 8 correspondent 通信员essay文章beneath在 ...下边statement陈说,申明fashionable时髦的route路径recreation娱乐award奖赏allowance津贴merit长处procession进度bold鲁莽的component组分local当地的tackle钓具,办理so-called 所谓的interrupt口译compromise折中,妥combination组合superior高级的successive连续的协hell地狱alternative二选一的external外在的rally会集proof证明kingdom王国somehow不知怎么地feather羽毛resort诉诸mobile挪动的declaration申明characterize以 ... 为特recruit新征damn诅咒distribute分派征contrast比较storage存储specialist专家explode爆炸sunshine阳光supplement增补rotate转aware知道introduction说明locate坐落,位于rod棒子ancestor原型,先人cabin小木屋suck吸吮split裂majority主要negative负的,悲观的Word List 7painful伤心的receiver收信者suffer受累grain谷物superb极好的support支持sufficient充分的kettle水壶interest兴趣,利息Bible圣经court 庭,法庭summarize总结noticeable明显的assign分派,指派curl鬈faulty错的graduate毕业episode片段bureau处,所,司,部highly很glance瞥fatal致命的pad板survey检查center中心excursion漫步curtain窗帘tidy 整齐的ignorant无知的household 家里的passport护照county县survival幸存swell起伏,膨胀condense压缩link 连结heal挽救brave英勇的,面对asset财产Word List 9swift快速的involve包含medal奖牌prohibit严禁rear饲养;后边invest投资approve同意hollow中空的survive幸存swing使摇晃charter宪章awkward难堪的ideal理想的leadership 领导权synthetic合成的arrest拘捕,拘禁shallow浅陋的manufacture 制造landscape地标,风景procedure 程序,过程curse诅咒represent代表impressive印象深刻的suspect思疑audience听众controversial有争议的suspend悬挂switch开关curve转弯tide 潮水sword剑spiritual精神上的crossing交织的spot 点,看astonish震惊tour 旅游symbol象征fold折叠barely但是sanction同意alert戒备cope坚固解决bucket木桶condition情况oppose相对poetry诗歌segment瓣deadline最后限时fibre纤维cabbage卷心菜automatic 自动的pension退休金condemn训诫joint 接口;连结的illustration解说mild驯服的,温柔的surrender 投诚liable有义务的,易 ... surgery外科手术rude鲁莽的的leisure安闲时间faint稍微的bunch束accomplish达成conference 会议management管理,plug插头issue事物经营presentation供应,表演swallow燕子,吞咽sympathize怜悯surplus节余的interior内部的session会议cassette盒式磁带calculator 计算器delicious爽口的surround围绕analyse解析breeze清风private个人的hazard危害bulb电灯泡miracle奇景meaning意义sway摇晃Word List 10annual每年的editorial编写的imitate模拟expansion 扩大recognition 鉴识infant婴儿eliminate消灭,撤消librarian图书室长sympathy怜悯horn军号analysis解析advantage优势responsibility责任kid 儿童子,逗乐considerable大批的challenge挑战partner搭档spur刺phenomenon现象swear立誓religious宗教的banner横幅nylon尼龙exceedingly极symptom症状pillar 柱子outcome结果journey旅游,旅途forehead额conscience 良知precise精准地cable缆绳screw螺丝,拧螺丝gang 伙favour恩泽constitute构成squeeze挤system系统culture文化missile导弹cast 扔,扔掷Marxist马克思主义者prior开初的dye染料graceful优雅的onion洋葱seal封saint圣hesitate 怀疑crawl爬行contribute贡献fascinating不能够思议的entertainment娱乐cigarette烟immense巨大的outer外太空的revolutionary革命的fabric织物ridge脊mass质量competent 能胜任的,有能力conclusion结论bang猛击tedious冗长的solemn庄严的legal合法的curious好奇的anxious 急躁的tend 偏向moderate 中等的pulse脉搏famine饥荒ancient古代的atomic原子的encounter遇到fundamental 基本的effective有效地anchor锚concern关注,企业plural复数channel通道,频道mystery奇异的preposition 介词anticipate预示,希望associate 联系pond池塘teenager青少年reaction反应provision供应compress压缩Word List 12affect影响reinforce增强pepper胡椒粉primitive原始的tense使紧张systematic(al) 系统的discharge开释consent同意flour面粉rail栏杆telescope望远镜organize组织comedy喜剧pat轻拍temper性情drama戏剧directly直接地rational理智的extensive大批的miserable伤心的collision碰撞flee逃脱amuse取悦fur 皮毛absent缺席的response负责任current目前的,电流antique古代的critical 责备的executive可履行的mask面具replacement 代替paw爪子tag标签,名言musician音乐家inner内部的crew全体人员means方式temple庙宇clerk职员congratulation 庆祝nephew外甥decay腐化liquor酒interference干预motivate目的criticism 责备presently不久flesh肉体feedback反应gene基因innocent无辜的,天accordance 一致,和security安全真的Word List 11谐nerve使紧张excitement刺激,激failure失败perceive感觉,觉察greedy贪心的发consistent一致的scarcely极少essential必不能够少的enhance增添nowhere无处clay 黏土decorate装饰arrival 抵达sympathetic 有怜悯心的intelligent智慧的excess超越brief简单的sketch梗概conductor售票员compare比较ambition壮心,野心calm使沉寂frequency频次command命令,指挥outline纲领tame驯服的attractive有吸引力的fuel 燃料aeroplane 飞机cancel撤消garlic大蒜plastic塑料的fertilizer肥料pray祷告temporary临时的characteristic 特色tension紧张target目标recognize鉴识pressure压力petrol汽油camel骆驼puzzle使诱惑nearby周边的distinguish差别technician技术人员elevator 电梯environment 环境shortcoming弊端setting背景acquisition获取crime犯法technique技术absolute绝对的pigeon鸽子tax 税frank 真挚的cement水泥Word List 13emerge浮出hip 臀部magnificent壮观的propose求婚,建议capable有能力的polish使圆滑tendency趋向former前者technology 技术democratic 共和的investigate检查consumption开销selfish自私的temptation诱惑infinite无量的terminal最后的definition定义disguise恶心的painter画家casual非正式的,偶participate 参加glue 胶水tender嫩的然的tough困难的preserve保护climate天气baseball棒球pursue追求import入口addition附带boring无聊的unexpected 不期的bankrupt破产architect建筑师crowd人群governor主宰者cartoon卡通integrate合为一体sample样品oral 口头的alliance结盟exterior外面的estate土地,财产,territory国土romantic浪漫的thereby由此栽种园mere但是barrel桶,管therefore因此threat威迫gross恶心的,庸俗的theoretical理论的handful一把reliable可相信的tone 口气,声调stack垛loyal忠诚的indication表示,指示settle安排furthermore并且concerning对于hopeful有希望的insurance保险Word List 15 embrace拥抱,包含criminal犯人category种类constant不变的,常numerous无数的insert插入refine提炼数launch发射specifically特别地,具thick厚的sustain支持discount打折体地minority少量horsepower马力maintenance 保持accuse归罪sorrow伤心suspicion思疑incline斜面reveal揭示thinking思虑,看法prospect情况,远景liberal大方的pack包airplane飞机conduct指引lavatory盥洗室guilty愧疚的thirsty渴的lawn草坪constitution 宪法,法例payment支付objection反对transmit流传tolerate忍耐offensive有侵略性的platform平台pollution污染intellectual智力上的merchant商人slip 滑到,小过失amateur外行fertile丰收的influential有影响的mushroom蘑菇Word List 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荣耀的warmth暖和reputation名誉crane起重机inspire使振作精神creative创办性的ending结局muscle肌肉protection保护waterproof防水的spill 溢出admire敬羡,崇敬argue争辩cargo货物character字母,特色exclude除去cop警察complaint诉苦notify通知inquire咨询given规定的,给定的pollute污染dialect方言chapter章节persist坚持weed杂草likely有可能的Word List 30principle原则accident事故omit省略,遗漏explosion爆炸peak山岳Negro黑人adequate充分的economical节俭的margin页边空白identify鉴识departure分开progressive进步的regarding对于instrument用具according已知的residence阻力的,抵repetition重复scratch抓shift改变抗的spectacular壮观的dependent依靠的sophisticated 老于世故resemble 近似于humour风趣感moral道德的的perception感知achievement 成就individual独自的damp湿润的annoy搅乱salad沙拉loan借出fry 炸whichever不论哪个fare 车资divide分extension延长whereas 但是flame火焰chin下巴instruction说明,介绍rob 打劫convention风俗shield盾牌assumption 假设recommend介绍network网络minimum最小的potential隐蔽的pitch reservation保留lump肿块permanent永远的perform表演ribbon缎带loose开释quit放弃connect连结plentiful丰富的scissors剪刀region地区pilot旅游员classify分类diameter直径overseas外国的vital 必不能够少的weapon武器soar高飞vote选票scold训诫dissolve溶解molecule分子furnace装饰intense激烈的splendid壮观的gaze凝望relationship关系furniture require reality现实aggressive beamrisk危险Word List 32footstep smashfee费bubble invent responsible mature成熟的intimate plantation accompany provided供应的defeat accurate affection curiosity求知欲,好奇心bacon mankind detail organ器官creature log commercial grind碾碎optional pessimistic efficiency harmony友好probable neighbourhood organization lamb羊羔fuss 少见多怪的glow whistle column栏目wax injure injury weekly每周nucleus objective refugeeriot暴乱financial alter embarrass plus加sequence electricity inhabitant nightmare梦魇concede apparent province budget预计brand arrow collective chart聊天,表格junior occupy ruinporter搬运工人whale hunt resistdusk夜晚whatsoever poll genius somewhat有一点fireman grape quotation weep哭泣crust capacity hutweld焊接observation refresh community competition比赛mention guidance isolate gallon加仑guideline ounce whoever convert皈依insight applicant snap publish第一版nuclear ashamed ache market市场seminar draft optical kneel跪colony whip alarm postpone延缓jeans philosopher whollyliter升deliberate greenhouse semester click点击catalog impress logical逻辑的salesman resistant convince使相信liver Word List 33maximum headline纲领inevitable competitive wicked disaster灾害deck destruction possess welfare福利arrangement application widen pierce刺入forbid impatient widespread ankle踝关节account logic beard radiation放射线operator negotiate classification origin初始whilst germ postage well-known有名的lid whisper widow exhaust耗尽humble withdraw accidental hardship困难descend aspect happenelement fulfill socialism yawnera generous sideways arise owner bundle poem passive Word List 35leather explosive chaos influence concentration width workman document portable grammar motive worthy elegant wisdom attract dot sprayinsult revise heading yearly freight senate naval funeral physical observe oxygen acute conversely alcohol roar ghostwit settlement fluent haltlocation radar poet complex hostile gum gym coarse reject worm resign patch purchase grip wrap favouriteoptimistic sexual rustbrilliant endless awaitWord List 34worldwide occupation acquire jewel inferior intensive prejudice determination audio candidate yield preliminary circulate wreck bolt withstand abandon aboard generate insect assist festival gallerycivil pattern single existence scrape index federal percentage blast worship microscope specific witness fleet classical youngster melt mixture attachscream currency zonehopeless outlet deafsacrifice facility spoilforge attorney wristconnection regulate accuracypossession intend invisiblewool brick associationidentical measure writingpreceding claw X-rayworkshop feasible civilianentry parcel confusedigest worthless garbagerate leap overtakedefine horizon gravity。
高中英语词汇词根+联想记忆法乱序版(1-20)
N烟v冒烟;吸烟
smoke
Adj聋的
deaf
v拨(电话号码)
dial
Vt重说;重做;重复
repeat
N充足;大量;丰富
plenty
Adj幽默的
humorous
N地理学
geography
N改正
correction
Vt使赤裸你;露出adj赤裸的
bare
N行动
action
N笑;大笑;笑声;嘲笑vi笑;大笑
basement
N身份;一致
identity
N锤子;锣锤;v敲;锤击
hammer
V投扔掷
throw
Vt使窘迫;使局促不安
embarrass
V咬;叮n咬;一口
bite
n精力;能量
energy
N节日
festival
V预料;期望;要求
expect
N/VI野营;露营
camp
N分析;解析
analysis
Adj明显的;显然的
Vs:尝试/试图/努力V找到;发现;感到
find
N空白处;空地;空间;太空
space
Vt邀请;招待
invite
N(电影、运动等)迷;狂热爱好者;风扇
fan
N(C)得分;分数;v得分
score
V失败;不及格;衰退
fail
Adj尖锐的;敏锐的;严重的
acute
Adj想睡的;困倦的;瞌睡的
sleepy
V回答;做出反应
climate
Adj.愚蠢的;笨的
stupid
V.组织
organise
V.装饰;修饰
decorate
Word List 1
Word List 11인당[名] 人均[记] 1인당소비량(n.人均消费量)20대[名] 20多岁的人[记] 来自“20代”,类似的还有 30대, 40대가격[名] 价格[记] 来自“价格”가구[名] 家具[记] 来自“家具”[派] 가구점(n.家具店)가끔[副] 偶尔[同] 종종가난[名] 贫穷[派] 가난하다(adj.贫穷)가는날이장날[俗] 无巧不成书,比喻恰巧碰到意料之外的事情[记] 字面意思是“去的那天恰好是赶集的日子”가는말이고와야오는말이곱다[俗] 人心长在人心上[记] 字面意思是“传过去的话动听,传回来的话也动听”가능[名] 可能[例] 가능한시간; 可能的时间(有空的时候)가득[副] 充满地[例] 가득담다;盛满가로등[名] 路灯[记] 来自“街路灯”가르치다[动] 教가리다[动] 挑(食);遮住가볍다[形] 轻[例] 가벼운운동(n.轻松的运动)가사[名] 歌词[记] 来自“歌词”가수[名] 歌手가스[名] 煤气[记] 来自 gas가슴이부풀다[惯] 充满期待가요[名] 歌谣[记] 来自“歌谣”가위[名] 剪刀가입하다[动] 加入[记] 来自“加入”가장[副] 最가정[名] 家庭[记] 来自“家庭”가짜와진짜[名] 假的和真的가치[名] 价值[记] 来自“价值”[例] 가치를인정받다;价值得到认可。
각각[代] 各自[记] 来自“各个”각박하다[形] 刻薄的[记] 来自“刻薄”각자[名] 各自[记] 来自“各自”간접경험[名] 间接经验[反] 직접경험(n.直接经验)간편하다[形] 简便[记] 来自“简便”갈등[名] 矛盾[记] 来自“葛藤”갈비[名] 排骨갈수록태산[俗] 越来越坏,比喻处境越发艰难[记] 字面意思是“越走越是泰山”감각[名] 感觉[记] 来自“感觉”감기[名] 感冒[记] 来自“感气”감다[动] 闭(眼)감독[名] 导演[记] 来自“监督”감사편지[名] 感谢信감상문[名] 感想文[记] 来自“感想文”감시카메라[名] 监视镜头[记] 监视 + camera감추다[动] 掩藏갑자기[副] 突然값[名] 价格[例] 값싼여관(n.廉价的旅店) 강아지[名] 小狗강요[名] 强求[记] 来自“强要”강조하다[动] 强调[记] 来自“强调”강하다[形] 强大[记] 来自“强”。
【精选】word list 1
abuse
• • • • n. 滥用;虐待;辱骂;弊端;恶习,陋习 vt. 滥用;虐待;辱骂 短语 1 child abuse 虐待儿童 2 substance abuse物质滥用;药物滥用 3 pesticide abuse滥用农药;滥用杀虫剂 • It's easy to abuse one's power. – 人容易滥用权力
Word list 1
Babandon 的确切含义是失去控制,或丧失 了占有的能力,或“放弃”某物而不准备再 要了。abandon desire弃欲 • desert 的确切含义是“过去占有过”或“过 去是伙伴”。狭义地讲,这个词指“抛弃自 己的义务”。 • the deserted wife and children • 被遗弃的妻子儿女 • forsake 通常表示与某人或某物脱离联系。 • to forsake one's former belief • 放弃过去的信仰
acid
• sulphuric acid硫酸 • hydrochloric acid盐酸 • carbonic acid 碳酸
acknowledge
• 表示承认的单词: • Admit: admit one's mistake • Recognize: We don't recognized him to be the lawful heir.
accumulate
• accumulate 积累,积聚;逐渐增加 • I seem to have accumulated a lot of books. • accumulate funds 积累资金
• build up 树立,逐步建立; 增加,增大 • build up one's reputation • The tension is building up.
Word_List1-30英语单词1-6星火精华
英语单词词义众多,但是单词有根义,广义,延伸之分。
如下记单词为根义+广义:Word List 1able 能干的ability 能力n.disable 丧失能力enable 使能够unable 不能的absorb 吸收, 吸引absorbent 能吸收的absorbing 吸引人的absorption吸收abundant 丰富的abundance 丰富abound 多, 大量redundant多余的acquaintance 相识, 熟人acquaint 使熟知, 通知act 行动action 行动n.active 积极的activate 刺激vt.activist 激进主义分子activity 行动n.transact 交易, 谈判transaction办理, 处理action 行动, 举动interact 互相作用interaction 交互作用n.react 起反作用reaction 反作用n.act表演actor 男演员actress 女演员enact 扮演actual 实际的actually 实际上exact 精确的act 法令enact 制定法律agency 代理处agent 代理(商)agenda 议程adapt 改编adopt 采用apt 切题的opt 选择option 选项optional 可选择的optimum 最适宜optimism 乐观optimist 乐观者optimistic乐观的add 增加v.addition 加n. additional 附加的advanceadvanced 先进的advantage优势advantageous 有利的disadvantage不利adventure 冒险v.venture 冒险n.advice 建议n.advise 建议vt.advisable 可取的age 年龄aged 年老的teenager 十几岁的青少年agree 同意vt.agreeable 惬意的agreement 同意disagree 不一致agriculture 农业acre 地产agronomy 农学cultivate 耕作culture 文化air 空气aircraft 航行器airplane 飞机airfield 飞机场airport 私人飞机场airline 定期航线airway 空中航线aerial 航空的aeroplane飞机allow 允许vt.allowance 允许n.ally 结盟v.alliance 联盟n.annoy 困扰rally集会alphabet 字母表n.alphabetic 照字母次序的alphabetical依字母顺序的alter 改变v.alternate 交替的alternative 二中择一alien 背道而驰的alienate 疏远v.ambulance 救护车ambition 野心ambitious 野心勃勃的ambassador 大使amberseed琥珀种子ambiguous 含糊的among(st) ...之一mingle (使)混合mix 混合v.mixture 混合物ample 充足的amplify 放大vt.amplifier 放大器n.analyse 分析vt.analysis 分析n.analyst 分析家analytic 分析的analytical 分析的analytically 分析的paralyse 使麻痹ancient 古代的ancestor 祖先ancestry 家系anterior较早的anticipate 预期vt.antique 古董angle [数]角rectangle 长方形triangle三角形ankle 踝关节anchor 锚angry 生气的anger 愤怒animal 动物animate 生机勃勃的animated 活生生的unanimous 无异议的answer 答案swear 发誓ant 蚂蚁antenna 天线anxious 担忧的anxiety 忧虑appear 出现vi.appearance 出现n.disappear 消失vi.apparentappearance露面transparent 明晰的Word List 2apply 申请appliance 设备applicable 适当的applicant 申请者application申请表approach 接近n.approximate 近似的approximately 近似地proximate 紧接的proximity 邻近arc 弧,弓形arcade 拱廊arch拱形argue 争论vi.argument 争论n.1army 陆军arm 武器disarm 放下武器vi. armor 装甲alarm 警报arrange 安排v. arrangement 安排n. range 山脉ranger 闲荡者rank 茂盛的arrive 到达vi.arrival 到达n.art 艺术artist 艺术家artistic艺术的artificial 人造的craft 工艺handicraft 手工艺aircraft 航行器statecraft管理国家的本领article 文章articulate 表达清楚的astonish 使惊讶stun 使惊吓atmosphere 空气sphere 球体hemisphere半球atom 原子atomic原子能的attack 进攻tack 行动方针attach 系上detach 分开attend 出席vt. attendance 出席n. attendant 服务员attention 注意august 威严的inaugurate 就职argument 争论n. auction 拍卖author 作家authority 权威authoritative 权威的authorize/-ise 批准authentic 可信的authenticate 鉴别auto 汽车automatic 自动的automation 自动操作automobile 机动车autonomy 自治autonomous自治的avenge 报仇vt. revenge报仇n.avoid 避免vtvoid 空的devoid缺乏的back 后面的background 背景backward 相反地bad 坏的badly 严重地worse 更坏的worst最坏的bag 袋子baggage 行李handbag 手提包bake 烘焙baker 面包师bakery 面包店batch (面包等)一炉ball 球balloon 气球ballot 投票belly 腹部bullet 子弹basketball 篮球baseball 棒球volleyball 排球ball 球ballet芭蕾舞bank 银行banker 银行家banking 银行业bankrupt 破产者bankruptcy 破产bar 棒barrack 军营barrel 桶barrier 栅栏barricade 路障embarrass 阻碍barrister 律师bare 赤裸的barely仅仅base 底部basis 基础basic 基础的basically 基本上basement 地下室bath 沐浴bathe 洗bebeing 存在bear 熊born 天生的birth 出生bearing 举止beat 敲打bat 球棒battle 战争batter 击球手battery 电池combat 战斗debate 争论beautiful 美丽的beauty 美because 因为cause 原因accuse 控告excuse 借口bed 床embed 使插入Word List 3before在...之前for前部n.former以前的foremost最先的foreground前景forehead前额forecast预测n.foresee预知vt.forward向前地forth往前adv.straightforward坦率的forthcoming即将来临的henceforth今后adv.beg乞求v.beggar乞丐n.begin开始v.beginner初学者n.beginning开始n.end结束ending结束endless无止境的behind在...之后hind后边的hinder阻碍V.hindrance妨碍n.believe相信v.belief信任n.below在...下面,low低的lower①较低的lower②降低vt.beneath在...之下underneath在...的下面bible《圣经》bibliography参考书目bicycle自行车cycle①周期cycle②循环cyclone飓风recycle再循环encyclopedia百科全书cylinder圆筒circle圆形物n.circular圆形的circulate(使)循环2circulation循环n. circuit一圈circus马戏团circumstance环境biology生物学biochemistry生物化学antibiotic抗生素biography传记autobiography自传bit少量bite咬bait饵biting刺痛的bitter痛苦的blackboard黑板board木板aboard在船(飞机、车)上cupboard食橱keyboard[计] 键盘board木板border边界blanket毯子blank空白的blind瞎的blend混和blunder跌跌撞撞地走blood血bloody血腥的bleed使出血blow②风吹v.blast一阵(风)body身体anybody任何人nobody谁也不somebody某人embody包括boil沸点boiler煮器book书booklet小册子handbook手册notebook笔记簿textbook教科书bow①鞠躬v.bow②弓n.elbow肘rainbow彩虹bracket支架brace支柱bracelet手镯embrace拥抱bracket支架brace支柱brandy(夹心)糖果brand商标break breakdown崩溃breakthrough突破outbreak突然发生brake刹车broken坏掉的breach违背breath呼吸breathe呼吸v.breed(使)繁殖brood(动物中鸟或家禽的)一窝brief大纲abbreviate缩写v.abbreviation缩写n.brevity(讲话, 文章等)简短bring拿来upbringing教养broad宽的abroad往国外broadcast广播broaden变宽v.breadth宽度n.build建造v.building建筑物rebuild重建v.shipbuilding造船bureau办公署bureaucracy官僚机构bureaucrat官僚主义者bureaucratic官僚政治的burn烧burner火炉sunburn晒斑bury埋葬vt.burial埋葬n.burrow洞穴busy忙碌的business商业calculate计算v.calculator计算机calculation计算n.calendar日历calculus微积分学calcium钙call喊声recall回忆vt.so-called号称的challenge挑战reconcile使和解reconciliation和解council理事会counsel 商议n.Word List 4camp露营campaign 竞选运动campus大学教育champion冠军champagne香槟酒canal运河channel海峡candle蜡烛kindle着火candidate候选人candy糖果cane藤条sugarcane甘蔗canesugar 蔗糖canoe独木舟cannon大炮capable有能力的capability能力incapable无能力的capital首都cape披肩captain队长caption标题chapter(书籍)章precipitate沉淀物escape逃capture捕获captive俘虏capacity容量capsule胶囊cabbage卷心菜cabin小屋cabinet橱柜car汽车carry携带carrier邮递员career职业carpenter木匠carriage客车cart大车caravan大篷车van有篷货车cargo(船)货物charge费用discharge清偿(债务)chariot战车card卡片discard丢弃vt.postcard明信片cartoon卡通片chart图表charter租,包(船、车等)care注意careful小心的careless粗心的chary谨慎的charity慈善cherish珍爱vt.cure治愈accurate精确的accuracy精确性n.3curious好奇的curiosity好奇心secure安全的security安全case①事briefcase公文包suitcase手提箱cassette盒子cash现金cashier出纳员case②事casual偶然的casually偶然地casualty伤亡n. occasion场合occasional偶然的occasionally有时候cast投掷broadcast广播forecast预测n. telecast电视广播catch捕捉chase追赶purchase买cautious谨慎的caution谨慎precaution警惕cave洞穴cavern大洞cavity洞concave凹的excavate挖掘cell单元cellar地窖conceal隐藏cent分币century世纪percent百分比percentage百分数centigrade分为百度的centimetre/ter厘米center/tre中心central中心的concentrate集中v. concentration集中n. eccentric古怪certainly的确certain确定的ascertain确定vt. certainty确定n. certificate证书certify证明chair椅子armchair扶手椅子chairman主席change改变exchange交换vt. character特征characteristic特有的characterize/ise刻画的...性格charming迷人的charm吸引力cheer欢呼cheerful愉快的chemistry化学chemist化学家chemical化学的chief首领achieve完成vt.achievement成就child孩子childhood孩童时期childish孩子气的childlike 天真烂漫的Word List 5Word List 6company陪伴n.accompany陪伴vt.companion同伴pan平底锅panel面板compare比较v.comparison比较n.comparable可比较的comparative比较的compel强迫vt.compulsion强迫n.compulsory必需做的expel驱逐v.propel推进vt.repel击退impulse推动n.pulse脉搏compete比赛vi.competition竞赛n.competitive竞争的competent 有能力的competence能力complain抱怨v.complaint抱怨n.concern涉及vt.concerning关于concerned关心的discern辨别v.discerning有辨识能力的condition条件airconditioning n.airconditioned adj.装有空气调节器的conditional有条件的,unconditional无条件的confidence信心confident自信的confidential秘密的conflict冲突afflict折磨vt.inflict造成connect连接v.connection/exion连接n.conquer征服vt.conqueror征服者conquest征服n.consider考虑vt.considering考虑prep.considerable值得考虑的considerate考虑周到的consideration考虑n.contain包含vt.container容器content①容量content②目录contempt轻视n.contemptible可鄙的contemptuous轻蔑的continue继续v.continual连续的continuous持续的continuation继续n.continuance持续n.continuity连续性cook烹调cooker炊具cool凉爽chill寒意chilly寒冷的copper铜, 警察cop警官copy副本copyright版权cope(善于)应付cord绳索chord弦, 和音, 情绪corps军团corpse尸体corporate社团的corporation社团incorporate合并的incorporated合成一体的correct正确的rectify矫正vt.rectification纠正n.cost价钱costly昂贵的count①计算v.account计算accountant会计师accounting会计学counter①计算器discount折扣compute计算v.4computer计算机dispute争论deputation代表团deputy代理人count②计数county县, 郡viscount子爵country国家countryside乡下地方country国家counter②计算者counterpart副本encounter遭遇v. contradict同...矛盾vt. contradiction矛盾n. contrary相反的contrast使与...对比vt. control控制n. controversy论争n. controversial争论的courage勇气courageous勇敢的discourage使气馁encourage鼓励vt. course过程intercourse交往excurse短程旅行vi. excursion短程旅行n. curriculum课程current流通的currency流通incur招致v.occur发生vi. occurrence发生n. recur复发vi.court法院courteous有礼貌的courtesy谦恭n. cover盖子coverage覆盖discover发现vt. uncover揭开recover恢复vt. recovery痊愈n.cow①母牛cowboy牛仔cow②威吓vt. coward懦弱的人cowardly胆怯地crack裂缝n.clash冲突crash碰撞n.crush压碎vt.Word List 7create创造vt. creative创造性的creation创造n.creator创作者creature创造物creation创造n.recreate(使)得到休养recreation消遣concrete具体的discrete不连续的credit信用credible可信的incredible难以置信的credulous轻信的incredulous怀疑的creep蹑手蹑脚cripple跛子crime犯罪criminal犯罪者discriminate歧视v.discrimination歧视n.critical评论的critic评论家crisis关键时刻criticism批评n.criticize/ise批评v.criterion标准cross十字across横过crossing横越v.crossroads十字路crucify十字架上钉死crucial至关紧要的cruise巡游cruiser巡洋舰custom习惯accustom使习惯于VT.accustomed习惯的customary惯例的customer消费者costume服装cut切(割、削)haircut理发shortcut捷径damn谴责v.condemn判刑vt.damage伤害n.indemnify赔偿v.danger危险n.dangerous危险的endanger危及vt.dare挑战n.daring大胆的date日期out-of-date 过时的up-to-date 新近的update更新day天,daily每日的everyday每天的diary日记dial刻度盘daze眼花缭乱n.dazzle(使)眼花v.dizzy(指人)晕眩的doze瞌睡dozy想睡的deaf聋的deafen使聋vt.dear亲爱的darling亲爱的December十二月decade十年decimal十进的dean(大学)院长decide决定v.decision决定n.decisive决定性的decided确定的,insecticide杀虫剂suicide自杀concise简明的precise精确的precision精确scissors剪刀decorate装饰v.decent得体的deep深的deepen加深v.deeply深深地depth深dip浸defeat战胜n.feat功绩n.defence防卫fence 栅栏; 剑术defend防卫vt.defendant被告defence/nse防卫n.defensive自卫的offend犯罪v.offence/nse犯罪n.offensive讨厌的delicious美味的elicit得出vt.dense密集的condense(使)浓缩density密度democracy民主政治democrat民主党人democratic民主的epidemic流行性的dentist牙科医生dental牙齿的indent(书写)缩进deny否认v.5denial否认n.depend依靠dependent依靠的dependence依靠independent独立自主的independence独立describe描写vt. description描写n.ascribe归咎于vt. ascription归属n.prescribe指示v. prescription指示n. subscribe签署(文件)v. subscription签署n. manuscript原稿script原本scrabble乱写vi.scrub洗擦v.scrape刮, 擦n.scrap废料desert① n. 沙漠desert② v. 应得的赏罚assert断言insert插入vt.desire希望vt.desirable合意的desirous渴望的develop发展vt. development发展n. develop发展vt.envelop包围envelope信封devote奉献vt.vote投票dialog(ue)对话catalog(ue)目录n.monolog(ue)独脚戏prolog(ue)序言epilog(ue)收场白n. analogy类似n.logic逻辑n.logical合乎逻辑的colloquial通俗的eloquent雄辩的apology道歉n.apologize/ise道歉vi. apologetic 道歉的Word List 8dictation听写n.dictate口述v.dictator独裁者dictatorship专政dictionary字典diction措词addict使沉溺vt.addicted沉溺于某种嗜好中的contradict同...矛盾predict预知v.verdict裁决n.dedicate奉献vt.indicate指明vt.indication指出n.indicative(~of) 指示的index指数die死亡vi.dead死的deadly致命的death死亡n.different不同的difference差异n.differ不同vi.differentiate区别v.indifferent无关紧要的confer授予(称号、学位等)vt.conference会议infer推断v.inference推论n.offer提供vt.prefer更喜欢vt.preferable更好的preference偏爱n.refer涉及vi.referee调解人reference提及n.suffer遭受vt.transfer转移transference移动n.difficult困难的difficulty困难n.facile易做到的facilitate使容易facility容易n.dig挖v.ditch沟n.dignity尊严indignant愤怒的indignation愤慨n.dinner正餐dine就餐vi.dining-room餐厅direct径直的directly直接地indirect间接的direction方向director主管directory通讯录erect笔直的rectangle长方形rectangular矩形的dirty肮脏的dirt肮脏disappoint使失望vt.disappointment失望n.disappointing令人失望的discuss讨论vt.discussion讨论n.dish盘disk圆盘disc唱片disco小舞厅discus铁饼dismiss解雇vt.missile导弹emit放射vt.emission放射n.omit省略vt.omission省略n.submit(使)顺从submission屈服transmit传输vt.transmission传输n.distinguish区别v.distinct清楚的distinction区别extinguish熄灭vt.extinct熄灭的extinction消失instinct本能disturb打扰vt.disturbance打扰n.perturb感到不安v.turbine涡轮turbulent吵闹的divide划分v.dividend红利individual个体subdivide细分v.division分开n.divisor除数widow寡妇do做undo解开vt.deed事实indeed真正地doctor医生doctrine教条document文档door门indoor室内的outdoor室外的double两倍duple双重的duplicate复制的diploma文凭diplomat外交官diplomatic外交的dual双的triple三倍的multiple多重的multiply增加v.6multiplication增加n. multitude多数n. doubt怀疑doubtful可疑的doubtless无疑的undoubtedly的确地dubious不确定的drama戏剧dramatic戏剧性的dramatics戏剧效果draw画drawback缺点drawer抽屉drawing图画withdraw收回vt.draw拉, 曳v.draft草稿overdraw透支v.overdraft透支n.drag拖曳v.draggle拖脏vt.dragon龙dread恐惧dreadful可怕的dreadfully可怕地dress女服dressing穿衣dressmaker裁hairdresser美容师undress 脱衣服vt.Word List 9drinkdrunk 醉的; 陶醉的drunken 酒醉的;酒醉地drunkard n. 醉汉,酒鬼eat t vt. & vi. 吃, 喝; 吃饭edible adj. 可以吃的, 可食用的inedible adj. 不能吃的,不适合食用的drive vt. 驱赶;驱使, 促使;敲, 击driver n. 驱赶动物或人的人;驾驶员, 车夫drift [drift]vi. n.漂, 漂流;漂泊, 流浪drop [drɔp]vt. & vi. (使)落下, 投下;(使)降低,drip [drip]vt. & vi. (使)滴下vi. 滴出, 漏下dry [drai]adj. 干的, 干燥的, 无雨的;缺水的, 口渴的, vt. & vi. 变干, 把…弄干drought [draut]n. 干旱(时期)during典['djuəriŋ]prep. (表示时间)在某情况的一段时间;(表示时间)在…期间, 当…之时durable ['djuərəbl]adj. 持久的, 耐用的duration [djuə'reiʃən]n. 持续, 持续的时间, 期间endure [in'djuə]vt. & vi. (长时间地)忍受, 忍耐, 容忍vi. 持续, 持久,坚持下去endurance [in'djuərəns]n. 忍耐力duty ['dju:ti]n. 职责;义务, 本分;税收due [dju:]adj. 应支付[给予]的;应有的, 应得到的;到期的;预定, 预期;适当的, 正当的, 适宜的earn [ə:n]vt. & vi. 赚得; 挣钱earnings ['ɜ:nɪŋz]n.薪水,工资;收益,利润earth [ə:θ]n.世界, 地球;大地, 陆地,地面;泥土;尘世, 人间earthquake ['ə:θkweik]n.地震;动乱,大震荡east [i:st]n. adj. adv.东, 东方north [nɔ:θ]n. adj. adv.北; 北方;北部south [sauθ]n. adj. adv.南, 南方, 南面;南部west [west]n. adj. adv.西, 西部, 西方northeast [nɔ:θˈi:st, nɔ:rˈi:st]n. adj.adv.东北, 东北方向;东北部northwest [nɔ:θˈwest, nɔ:ˈwest]n. adj.adv.西北, 西北方向;西北部southeast [ˌsauθˈi:st]n.东南, 东南方,东南部adv. 向东南adj. 东南的, 东南部的southwest [ˌsauθˈwest]n.西南, 西南方, 西南部adv. 向西南adj. 西南的,西南部的eastern ['i:stən]adj. 东方的, 东部的,来自东方的northern ['nɔ:ðən]adj. 北方的, 北部的southern ['sʌðən]adj. 南方的, 南部的western ['westən]adj. 西方的, 西部的; 在西方的, 在西部的easy ['i:zi]adj. 容易的, 不费力的;舒适的, 安心的, 安逸的uneasy [,ʌn'i:zi]adj. 心神不安的;不稳定的;不舒服的disease [di'zi:z]n. 疾病, 病害ease [i'kɔnəmi]n. 节约, 节省;经济体制, 经济状况economy [i'kɔnəmi]n. 节约, 节省;经济体制, 经济状况economics [,ɪkə'nɔmiks]n. 经济学;经济状况, 经济意义economic [,ɪkə'nɔmik]adj. 经济的,经济学的;合算的, 有经济效益的economical [,ɪkə'nɔmikəl]adj. 节约的,节俭的, 经济的edit ['edit]vt. & vi. 编辑vt. 剪辑(电影、录音磁带、无线电或电视节目、书等)edition [i'diʃən]n. 版次, 版本editor ['editə]n. 编辑, 编者, 校订者editorial [,edi'tɔ:riəl]adj. 编辑的, 主笔的either ['aiðə]pron. (两者之中)任何一个adj. (两者中)任一的adv. (否定句中)也adj. 非此即彼的, 两者择一的neither ['ni:ðə]adj. (两者)都不的neutral ['nju:trəl]adj. 中立的, 不偏不倚的;中立(国家)的;暗淡的; 非彩色的;(化学中)中性的;不带电的negative ['neɡətiv]adj.拒绝的; 怀疑的; 不同意的;消极的, 非建设性的;无预期结果的;〈数〉负的; 〈电〉阴的, 负的n. 否定词语, 否定的观点; 拒绝; 否认elect [i'lekt]vt. (进行)选举, 推举;选择, 决定(做某事)election [i'lekʃən]n. 选举, 当选, 推举collect [kə'lekt]vt. 收集, 采集;vi. 聚集, 集合vt. & vi. 征收; 募集collection [kə'lekʃən]n. 收集; 收取,领取;收藏品collective[kə'lektiv]adj. 集体的, 共同的, 共有的select [si'lekt]vt. 选择; 挑选adj. 精选的;限制性的, 选择严格的selection [si'lekʃən]n. 选择, 挑选;被挑选的人[事物]; 选萃, 选集;可供选择的东西delegate ['deliɡit]n.代表, 代表团成员vt. 任命或委派…为代表;托付elegant ['eliɡənt]adj.优美的, 文雅的;讲究的;简洁的, 简练的eligible ['elidʒəbl]adj. 有资格当选的,有条件被选中的;合适的, 适当的neglect [ni'ɡle kt]vt. n.疏忽; 忽略;遗漏negligible ['neɡlidʒəbl]adj.可忽略的,无足轻重的intellect ['intəlekt]n. 智力, 理解力;才智非凡的人; 知识分子intelligible [in'telidʒəbl]adj. 可理解的, 明白易懂的, 清楚的intellectual [,ɪnti'lektjuəl]adj. 智力的;理智的, 善于思维的n. 知识分子intelligence [in'telidʒəns]n. 智力, 智慧; 理解力;情报, 消息;情报人员7intelligent [in'telidʒənt]adj. 聪明的; 理解力强的electricity [ilek'trisiti]n. 电, 电流;热情, 紧张情绪electric [i'lektrik]adj. 电动的, 电的;使人震惊的electrical [i'lektrikəl]adj. 用电的; 与电有关的, 电学的electrician [ilek'triʃən]n. 电工, 电气专家electron [i'lektrɔn]n. 电子electronic [ilek'trɔnik]adj. 电子的;电子器件的email [ˈi:meil] n.电子邮件vt. 给…发电子邮件electronics [ilek'trɔniks]n. 电子学element ['elimənt]n. (化学)元素;成分, 要素, 原件;一伙人;基础, 纲要, 原理elementary [,eli'mentəri]adj. 基本的, 初级的, 基础的, 小学的;简单的, 容易的emphasis ['emfəsis]n. 强调, 重点emphasize/ise ['emfəsaiz]vt. 强调;加强语气; 重读emphatic [im'fætik]adj. 不容置疑的; 明确强调的phase [feiz]n. 阶段, 时期;(月亮、行星的)位相vt. 分阶段计划[安排] empire ['empaiə]n. 帝国;帝权, 绝对支配权;大企业组织emperor ['empərə]n. 皇帝, 君主empress ['emprɪs]n. 女皇;皇后imperial [im'piəriəl]adj. 帝国的, 帝王的;英制的(度量衡) imperialism [ɪm'pɪəri:ə,lɪzəm]n. 帝国主义,帝国主义政策imperialist [ɪm'pɪərɪəlɪst]n. 帝国主义者employ [im'plɔi]vt. 雇用;使用, 利用employer [im'plɔiə]n. 雇主employee [,emplɔi'i:]n. 雇工, 雇员employment [im'plɔimənt]n. 雇用,就业;职业, 工作;使用, 运用;有益的活动unemployment [,ʌnim'plɔimənt]n. 失业;失业(人数), 失业率empty ['empti]adj. 空的;空闲的, 空虚的, 寂寥的exempt [iɡ'zempt]vt.使免除[豁免]adj. 被免除…的, 被豁免的exemption [ɪg'zempʃən]n. (义务等的)免除;免(税);(收入中的)免税额energy [,enə'dʒetik]adj. 精力充沛的, 充满活力的energetic [,enə'dʒetik]adj. 精力充沛的, 充满活力的engage [in'ɡeidʒ]vt.吸引, 占用;雇,聘;答应, 保证vt. & vi. (使)从事于,(使)忙于engagement [in'ɡeidʒmənt]n.订婚,婚约;约会, 约定gage [ɡeidʒ]n.厚度, 直径;测量仪表;规格, 尺度mortgage ['mɔ:ɡidʒ]n.抵押借款;抵押债款的利息vt. 抵押mortgagor[,mɔ:ɡi'dʒɔ:,'mɔ:ɡidʒə]n.抵押人mortgagee [,mɔ:ɡə'dʒi:]n.承受抵押人engine ['endʒin]n. 发动机, 引擎;火车头, 火车机车engineer [,endʒi'niə]n. 工程师, 机械师; (火车)司机engineering [,endʒi'niəriŋ]n.工程(学),工程师行业enter ['entə]vt. & vi. 进入, 进去;参加, 加入;登记, 登录entrance ['entrəns]n. 入口, 大门口;进入; 登场; 入学entry ['entri]n. 进入;入场权;入口处;entertain [,entə'tein]vt. & vi. 款待,招待entertainment [,entə'teinmənt]n. 款待,请客;娱乐, 文娱节目, 表演会enthusiasm [in'θju:ziæzəm]n. 热情,热心;巨大兴趣, 热衷的事物enthusiastic [in,θju:zi'æstik]adj.满腔热情的, 热心的; 极感兴趣的envy ['envi]n. 妒忌; 羡慕vt. 妒忌;羡慕jealousy ['dʒeləsi:]n. 妒忌;妒羡envious ['envi:əs]adj. 满怀嫉妒的adv. 满怀嫉妒地jealous ['dʒeləs]adj. 妒忌的, 猜疑的;妒羡的; 羡慕的;精心守护的,珍惜的equal ['i:kwəl]adj. 相等的, 同样的;平等的;equality [i:'kwɔliti]n. 同等, 平等inequality [,ɪnɪ'kwɔlɪti:]n. 不平等,不均等,不等量unequal [ʌn'i:kwəl]adj.不同的, 不相等的;不均匀的;不平衡的adequate ['ædikwit]adj. 充分的, 足够的;适当的, 胜任的equate [ɪ'kweɪt]把(一事物) 和(另一事物)等同看待equation [i'kweiʃən]n. 方程式, 等式;相等, 平衡equator [i'kweitə]n. 赤道equivalent [i'kwivələnt]adj. 相等的,相当的equip [i'kwip]vt. 装备, 配备;使有能力, 使胜任equipment [i'kwipmənt]n. 设备; 装备; 配备;(工作必需的)知识, 技能error ['erə]n. 错误;过失, 失误erroneous [i'rəunjəs]adj. 〈正〉错误的, 不正确的essence ['esns]n. 本质, 实质, 要素;(植物, 药物等)精髓, 精华essential [i'senʃəl]adj. 必不可少的,绝对必要的; 非常重要的;本质的,实质的, 基本的essentially [i'senʃəli]adv. 本质上;根本上;必需的estimate ['estimeit] 估计, 估价;报价;判断overestimate [,əʊvə'estə,meɪt]vt. 对…作过高的评价underestimate[,ʌndər'estimeit]vt. 对…估计不足,低估esteem [is'ti:m]vt. 尊敬, 敬重;认为,以为n. 尊敬; 好评evening ['i:vniŋ]n.傍晚, 黄昏, 晚上;晚会, 晚上娱乐活动eve [i:v]n. 前日, 前夕前一刻even ['i:vən]adv. 甚至, 即使;双数的,偶数的vt. & vi. (使)平; (使)相等event [i'vent]n. 事件, 大事;运动项目eventual [ɪ'ventʃu:əl]adj. (事件)最终发生的;结果的eventually [i'ventjuəli]adv. 终于, 最后exam/examination[iɡ,zæmi'neiʃən]n.检查, 调查;考试;考查; 试题;讯问examine [iɡ'zæmin]vt.仔细检查;考试, 对…进行考核;审查, 审问example [iɡ'zɑ:mpl]n.例子, 实例;样本, 范例;榜样, 楷模;警告sample ['sɑ:mpl]样品, 标本, 样本exemplify [iɡ'zemplifai]vt.是…的典型;例示, 举例证明exemplary [ɪg'zempləri:]adj. 杰出的;值得效仿的except [ik'sept] vt. prep. 把…除外;免除exception [ik'sepʃən]n. 例外exceptional [ik'sepʃənl] adj. 优越的,杰出的;例外的; 独特的, 异常的excite [ik'sait] vt. 使兴奋, 使激动;激发, 引起exciting [ik'saitiŋ] adj.使人兴奋的,令人激动的8excitement [ik'saitmənt] n. 兴奋, 激动;令人兴奋的事exercise ['eksəsaiz]运动, 锻炼exert [iɡ'zə:t] vt.用(力); 尽(力);运用, 发挥, 施加exhaust [iɡ'zɔ:st] vt.弄空, 取出;用尽, 耗尽;使非常疲倦exhausted [ɪg'zɔ:stɪd] adj. 耗尽的,用完的;筋疲力尽的;精疲力竭的exhausting [ɪgˈzɔ:stɪŋ] adj.使耗尽的;使人精疲力竭的exhaustive [ɪg'zɔ:stɪv] adj. 全面的,彻底的, 透彻的exhibition [,eksi'biʃən] n. 展览exhibit [iɡ'zibit]陈列; 展览inhibit [in'hibit] vt. 阻止; 抑制prohibit [prə'hibit] vt. 禁止; 阻止prohibition [,prəʊə'bɪʃən] n. 禁令,禁律;禁酒Word List 10exit ['eksit]n. 出口, 通道, 安全门;退出, 退场vi. 离开; 退场circuit ['sə:kit]n. 电路, 线路;环行, 环行道initial [i'niʃəl]adj. 最初的, 开头的initially [ɪ'nɪʃɵlɪ]adv. 开始,最初initiate [i'niʃieit]vt. 开始, 着手;传授; 使初步了解;接纳新成员, 让…加入initiative [i'niʃiətiv]n. 主动性, 首创精神;主动的行动, 倡议;主动权transit ['trænsit]n. 搬运; 载运; 运输transition [træn'ziʃən]n. 过渡; 转变; 变迁expand [iks'pænd]vt. & vi. 使…变大, 扩大, 扩张;伸展, 伸开, 张开, 展开expanse [ɪk'spæns]n. 广阔的区域expansion [iks'pænʃən]n. 扩大, 扩张, 扩展, 膨胀;扩张物, 膨胀物expect [iks'pekt]vt. 预料; 预期;认为(某事)会发生; 认为(某人)会来; 预计;理应得到; 期望, 期待; 期盼;猜想; 认为某事是真实的expectation [,ekspek'teiʃən]n. 预料;期望;有信心的指望unexpected [,ʌnik'spektid]adj. 没有料想到的, 意外的, 突如其来的aspect ['æspekt]n. 方面;方位, 朝向;面貌, 模样, 神态inspect [in'spekt]vt. 检查, 检验;视察perspective [pə'spektiv]n. 远景, 景;前途; 希望;透视;透视图;观点, 想法prospect ['prɔspekt]n. 景象, 景色;前景; 前途;可能成为主顾的人; 有希望的候选人vi. 勘探; 勘察prospective [prəs'pektiv]adj. 预期的;未来的; 可能的retrospect ['retrəspekt]n. 回顾, 回想spectacle ['spektəkl]n. 壮观的场面或景象;可笑的事物; 愚蠢的景象;眼镜spectacular [spek'tækjulə]adj. 壮观的,雄伟的, 引人入胜的spectator [spek'teitə]n. 观众, 旁观者spectrum ['spektrəm]n. 光谱;波谱;范围, 系列suspect [sə'spekt]vt. 猜疑(是), 怀疑(是), 觉得(是);怀疑; 不信任;怀疑…有罪n. 嫌疑犯adj. 可疑的speculate ['spekjuleit]vt. & vi. 思索;猜测, 推测vi. 投机speculator [ˈspekjəˌleɪtə]n. 投机倒把者, 投机商conspicuous [kən'spikjuəs]adj. 显眼的, 明显的suspicious [sə'spiʃəs]adj. 猜疑的, 疑心的;可疑的;表示怀疑的suspicion [səs'piʃən]n. 怀疑, 嫌疑;疑心, 猜疑;一点儿, 少量despise [dis'paiz]vt. 鄙视, 看不起某人(某事)experience [iks'piəriəns]n. 经验, 体验;经历; 阅历; 感受, 体会vt. 经历, 体验; 感受, 遭受experienced [ɪk'spɪəri:ənst]adj. 有经验的, 老练的, 经验丰富的expert ['ekspə:t]n. 专家, 能手adj. 专家的, 内行的, 熟练的expertise [,ekspə'ti:z]n. 专门知识或技能empirical [em'pirikəl]adj. 以观察或实验为依据的perilous ['perələs]adj. 危险的;冒险的perish ['periʃ]vi. 丧生; 消亡; 死亡;损坏, 腐烂experiment[iks'perimənt]n. 实验, 试验vi. 做试验; 试验experimental [iks,peri'mentəl]adj. 实验(性)的, 试验(性)的experimentation[ɪkˌsperəmenˈteɪʃən]n. 实验,实验的方法explain [iks'plein]vt. & vi. 讲解, 解释vt. 说明…的原因; 辩解explanation [,eksplə'neiʃən]n. 解释,说明;能说明某事缘由的言语、事实、情况等explode [iks'pləud]vt. & vi. (使)爆炸vi. 爆[突]发, 发怒 ;激增, 迅速扩大explosion [iks'pləuʒən]n. 爆炸; 爆发;激增, 扩大explosive [iks'pləusiv]adj. 爆炸的,爆发的;极易引起争论的n. 爆炸物,炸药applaud [ə'plɔ:d]vt. 鼓掌;称赞, 赞许applause [ə'plɔ:z]n. 热烈鼓掌, 喝彩face [feis]n. 脸, 面孔;面容, 面部表情;外表, 外貌;表面, 正面;面子,威严vt. & vi.面对, 面向… ;正视;承认 vt. 面临…facet ['fæsit]n. (宝石或首饰的)小平面, 面;(事物的)面, 方面surface ['sə:fis]n. 面, 表面;水面, 液体的表面;外表, 外观superficial [,sju:pə'fiʃəl]adj. 表面(上)的; 表皮的;肤浅的, 浅薄的; 缺乏深度的fact [fækt]n. 事实, 真相;真实factual ['fæktʃuəl]adj. 事实的, 真实的, 确凿的factor ['fæktə]n. 因素, 要素;〈数〉因子, 因数affect [ə'fekt]vt. 影响;感动;假装effect [i'fekt]n. 结果, 效果, 影响;感受, 印象;个人财产, 财物vt. 实现,使生效, 引起affection [ə'fekʃən]n. 喜爱, 爱;〈心〉感情effective [i'fektiv]adj. 有效的; 生效的;事实上的, 实际的;给人印象深刻的perfect ['pə:fikt]adj. 完美的, 完善的,理想的;完整的; 完好无损的; 无缺陷的;完全的, 绝对的;正确的, 精确的vt. 使…完美; 改善perfection [pə'fekʃən]n. 完美; 完善defect [di'fekt]n. 缺点, 过失, 瑕疵vi. 变节, 叛变, 脱离defective [dɪ'fektɪv]adj. 有错误的,有缺陷的;不完美的,有瑕疵的infect [in'fekt]vt. (受)传染;污染;影响infectious [in'fekʃəs]adj. 传染的, 有传染性的;有感染力的office ['ɔfis]n. 办公室, 办公处; 事务所;(政府部门的)部, 局, 厅;有特定用途的房间[建筑物]; …处;公职, 官职, 公务office ['ɔfisə]n. 军官;(政府, 会社等的)高级官员[职员]official [ə'fiʃəl]n. 行政官员adj. 公务的, 公职的, 职权的 ;官方的, 正式的, 官方认可的efficient [i'fiʃənt]adj. 有能力的, 效率高的efficiency [i'fiʃənsi]n. 效率, 效能9sufficient [sə'fiʃənt]adj. 足够的; 充足的sufficiency [sə'fɪʃənsi:]n. 充足suffice [sə'fais]vi. 足够vt. 满足…的需要deficient [dɪ'fɪʃənt]adj. 有缺点的,有缺陷的;缺乏的, 不足的deficiency [di'fiʃənsi]n. 缺乏, 不足, 短缺deficit ['defisit]n. 不足额;赤字, 亏空, 亏损proficient [prə'fɪʃənt]adj. 精通的, 熟练的proficiency [prəˈfiʃənsi]n. 熟练, 精通benefit ['benifit]vt. & vi. 有益于, 得益n. 益处, 好处 ;救济金, 保险金profit ['prɔfit]n. 利润, 收益, 赢利;益处, 得益vt. & vi. 获益; 得利于beneficial [,beni'fiʃəl]adj. 有益的, 有利的profitable ['prɔfitəbl]adj. 有利可图的; 有益的feasible ['fi:zəbl]adj. 可行的, 可能且合理的feature ['fi:tʃə]n. 特征, 特色;面貌, 相貌;特写, 专题节目;(电影的)正片, 故事片factory ['fæktəri]n. 工厂, 制造厂facture ['fæktʃə]n. 制作,制作法(常指表面加工,如画面上的加工等) manufacture [,mænju'fæktʃə]vt. 制造;捏造n.制造 ;制造品, 产品manufacturer [ˌmænjuˈfæktʃərə,ˌmænjuˈfæktʃərə(r)]n. 制造商, 制造厂,制造者,生产商fail [feil]vt. & vi. 在…中失败vt. 辜负;忘记, 忽视, 未能n. 考试不及格failure ['feiljə]n. 失败, 不成功;失败的人[事];未执行, 未实现, 未运转;无法继续经营, 倒闭fair [fɛə]adj. 公平的, 公正的;中等的, 尚可的, 不错的;晴朗的adv. 公正地, 直接地n. 集市unfair [ʌn'feə]adj. 不公正的;不公平的;违反规则或准则的fairly ['fɛəli]adv. 公平地, 诚实地;相当地, 适度地;完全地, 简直faith [feiθ]n. 信任; 信仰; 信心;宗教信仰faithful ['feiθful]adj.忠实的, 守信的;如实的, 可靠的, 忠于原文的;忠贞的faithfully ['feɪθfʊlɪ](用于正式信函的末尾,署名之前)你忠实的fall [fɔ:l]vi. 降落, 落下;跌倒;降低, 减退;n. 跌落, 下落;下降, 降低, 减少;堕落, 沦落;瀑布;〈美〉秋天spring [spriŋ]n.春, 春天;弹簧, 发条;泉, 源泉;跳, 跳跃vt. 蹦, 跳,跃起, 突然活动vt. & vi. (使某物)借机械装置操作offspring ['ɔfspriŋ]n.子女, 子孙, 后代;(动物的)崽family ['fæmili]n. 家, 家庭;子女;家族, 氏族;语族, 语系;(动植物的)科familiar [fə'miljə]adj. 熟悉的, 通晓的;冒昧的, 放肆的;随便的, 非正式的familiarity [fə,mɪl'jærɪti:, -,mɪli:'ær-]亲不敬,熟生蔑;狎能生慢familiarize [fə'mɪljə,raɪz]vt. 使(某人)熟悉,使通晓famous ['feiməs]adj. 著名的, 出名的fame [feim]n. 名声, 名望fancy ['fænsi]vt. 想像, 设想;想要,喜欢;猜想, 以为n. 设想, 空想, 幻想;想像力, 幻想力;爱好, 迷恋 adj. 昂贵的, 高档的;别致的, 花式的, 花哨的fantasy ['fæntəsi]n. 想像, 幻想;空想的产物, 怪念头vt. & vi. 想像, 幻想fantastic [fæn'tæstik]adj. 荒诞的, 奇异的, 古怪的;极大的, 异乎寻常的;极好的, 极出色的, 了不起的far [fɑ:]adv. adj.到很远距离, 遥远地;久远地;到很大程度farther['fɑ:ðə]adv. adj.更远地, 较远地, 再往前;在更大程度上, 进一步further ['fə:ðə]adj. adv. vt. 更多的,另外的, 进一步的;更远的, 较远的促进, 推进, 助长fare① [fɛə]n. 费, 票价;乘客;食物fare② [fɛə] vi. 吃, 进食; 进展, 遭遇farewell(goodbye) ['fɛə'wel]n. 告别,欢送welfare ['welfɛə]n. 健康, 幸福, 繁荣;福利;〈美〉政府的福利(制度)fascism ['fæʃizəm]n. 法西斯主义fascinate ['fæsineit]vt. 使着迷, 使极感兴趣;慑住…使动弹不得fascinating ['fæsineitiŋ]adj.迷人的,有极大吸引力的fashion ['fæʃən]n. 方式, 样子;流行款式, 时尚款式, 时装fashionable ['fæʃənəbl]adj. 流行的,符合时尚的, 时髦的fast [fɑ:st]adj.快的, 迅速的;紧紧的,牢固的adv. 快地, 迅速地;紧紧地,牢固地fasten ['fɑ:sən]vt.系紧, 拴牢vt. &vi. 闩住fastener [ˈfɑ:sɵnə]n.紧固件,夹持器; 结扎者;钮扣;拉链;扣件fate [feit]n. 命运;死亡, 毁灭fateful ['feɪtfəl]adj. 重大的,有很大影响的,引起灾难的,灾难性的adv. 命中注定地,与命运有关地;致命地n. 命中注定fatal ['feitəl]adj. 致命的;灾难性的;重大的, 决定性的fault [fɔ:lt]n. 缺点, 缺陷; 故障;过失, 过错faultless ['fɔ:ltlɪs]adj. <褒>完美(无缺)的,无懈可击的faulty ['fɔ:lti]adj. 有错误的, 有缺点的; 出毛病的default [di'fɔ:lt]vi. 违约; 拖欠债务;弃权n. 违约; 缺席; 拖欠;弃权favo(u)r [ˈfeivə]n. vt. 好感,宠爱,关切,欢心,好意,喜爱;支持,赞成,照顾,促成,喜欢,证实,赐予favo (u)rite [ˈfeivərit]n. adj.特别喜欢的人(或物),喜欢的事物,亲信,心腹,幸运儿favo(u)rable ['feivə-rəbl]adj. 赞许的,赞同的;有利的, 顺利的fear [fiə]n. 害怕, 恐惧;可能性vt. 畏惧, 害怕, 担心vi. 害怕, 忧虑fearful ['fiəful]adj. 惧怕的, 担心的;可怕的, 吓人的;〈口〉极端的fearless ['fɪəlɪs]adj. 无畏的, 大胆的,不怕的feast[fi:st]n. 盛会, 宴会;宗教节日vi. 大吃大喝, 享用美食vt. 款待(某人), 宴请(某人)festive ['festɪv]adj. (宗教)节日的,适合于节日的adv. 节日地,适合于节日地festival ['festəvəl]n. 节日, 节期, 喜庆日feel [fi:l]vt. 触, 摸feeling ['fi:liŋ]n.知觉;感觉, 感触;态度, 看法;同情, 体谅;激情;感情, 情绪fellow ['feləuʃip]n. 团体, 协会;伙伴关系, 友谊;研究员职位;学术奖金fellowship ['feləuʃip]n. 团体, 协会;伙伴关系, 友谊;研究员职位;学术奖金figure ['fiɡə]n.数字;图解, 图表; 画像, 肖像;轮廓, 人影, 身材, 体态,风姿;算术, 计算configuration [kən,fiɡju'reiʃən]n.构造, 形状, 外貌, 轮廓figment['fɪgmənt]臆造的事物;虛构的事10。
WORD LIST 1
WORD LIST 1Indulge纵情于,放任,迁就~inCorporation(multinational~跨国公司)/cooperationBurgeon: To serve the burgeoning tourist industry,an array of professionals has emerged.迅速成长,发展Hierarchy:It’s likely that all uniforms make symbolic sense,namely,denoting指向a hierarchy领导层,层次,等级Chronic:(疾病)慢性的,积习难改的a ~problem长期的问题Desirable:值得拥有的,可取的Consortium:集团,财团,社团,协会Buckle:n皮带环扣v扣紧,是变形,弯曲Crack:破裂,开裂,说笑话,断裂Subliminal:下意识的,潜意识的How we look sends all sorts of messages to other people.Chamber:室,洞穴,枪膛Resort: n求助,诉诸,胜地v求助,诉诸Excavate:挖掘,开凿Mutual:相互的,共同的the principle of equality and mutual benefit平等互惠的原则Hectare:公顷Density:密度,浓度population density人口密度Rig:vt操作,垄断n船桅The defeated candidate claimed that the election was rigged.Impart:给予,赠予,传授,告知,透露~toForfeit:n(因犯规而)丧失,失去v罚款Ventilation:n空气流通,通风设备,通风方法In the noisiest areas mechanical (机械的,呆板的)ventilation will have to be installed in the exterior walls.在杂音最大的地方,必须在外墙安装机械通风设备。
单词图像记忆法(3500词wordlist1)
单词图像记忆法(高考3500词)Word List 11.firm 公司;企业;坚固的分析:和fire相近m(麦当劳)联想:坚固的麦当劳(m)公司点火(fire)后飞出去了。
2.like 爱好;喜爱;像,和一样3.diet 饮食分析:di(弟弟) et(外星人)联想:弟弟(di)最近喜欢上了外星人(et)的饮食。
4.pressure 压;压力;压强分析:pre(胖阿姨) s(美女) sure(一定)联想:胖阿姨(pre)看到窈窕的美女(s)一定(sure)有压力。
5.activity 活动分析:act(表演) i(我) vi(六) ty(汤圆)联想:看表演(act)时,我(i)吃了六(vi)斤汤圆(ty)最后撑得都活动不了了。
6.accept 接受分析:ac(AC米兰) ce(厕所) pt(葡萄)联想:AC米兰(ac)的队员上厕所(ce)里吃葡萄(pt),真让人无法接受。
7.defeat 击败;打败分析:de(德国) fe(肥鹅) at(阿凡提)联想:德国(de)的肥鹅(fe)击败了瘦瘦的阿凡提(at)。
8.relay 接替;接力分析:re(前缀:重复) lay(放置)联想:接力跑时是把接力棒不断地(re)从一个人手里放置(lay)另一个人手里。
9.evidence 证据分析:evi(evil的近似拼写邪恶的意思) dence(谐音:等死)联想:证据确凿,邪恶(evi)的人就等死(dence)吧。
10.imagine 想象;设想分析:谐音:义卖君(人)(i-ma-gine)联想:我把自己想象成是一位义卖君(imagine)。
11.relation 关系;亲属分析:re(阿姨) la(拉) tion(神)联想:阿姨(re)拉(la)来的神(tion)和她是亲属关系。
12.freedom 自由(free(自由的)+dom(名词后缀)=自由)13.breakthough 突破(break(打破)+ though(穿过)=突破)14.left 左边的;左边15.confirm 确定;批准分析:con(词缀:表加强) firm(词根:坚定)联想:十分坚定(confirm)当然是确定的了。
新东方六级词汇乱序版Word List 1(中英皆有版)
accommodate
容纳;向.提供住宿;顺应
premier
总理;首要的
eradicate
根除;灭绝
casual
偶然的;临时的
tertiary
第三位/代/级的
severe
严重的;朴素的
ranch
大牧场;饲养场
cult
狂热;宗教信仰
primarily
首先;主要地
propel
推进;激励
给.下定义;限定
calorie
卡路里;大卡
harmony
调和;协调;和谐
accommodation
住处;膳宿
arrogant
傲慢的;自大的
background
出生背景;经历
lucrative
赚钱的;有利可图的
spoil
战利品;糟蹋;变质
afford
负担得起;提供
represent
表示;象征;描绘
argue
配偶
erode
侵蚀;腐蚀;削弱
sparkle
闪光;闪耀;发光
receipt
收据;收入
compliment
赞美;问候
poverty
贫穷;贫困
scandal
丑闻;流言蜚语;反感
overthrow
推翻;结束;摒弃
abstract
摘要;抽象的;提取
ensue
接着发生;接踵而来
cognitive
认知的;认识能力的
彩票;碰运气的事
proceedings
过程;诉讼;公报
gossip
流言蜚语;闲谈
consensus
一致;一致同意
句子Word list1
LIST 1:She and her tribe had to abandon their lands and retreat to Canada.After the closedown of the airport,noise pollution abated.Classes are organised according to ability level.The ancient Olympics were abolished by the Roman Emperor Theodosius in 393 A.D.,after Greece lost its independence.The mountain streams abound with fish.Why were you absent from my birthday party yesterday?In an attempt to reduce the level of absenteeism amongst employees,the company introduced three different strategies.The writer was so absorbed in his writing that he forgot to flick the ashes from his cigar.Logic,rationality and abstraction have their origins in the left hemisphere.Wearing a swimming suit during a snowstorm is absurd.Biometrics may raise thorny questions about privacy and the potential for abuse. Once in higher education,you can apply for a loan at any time in the academic year. The leader loses ground as the rest of the runners accelerate.The students could access the internet in the library.He pointed his telescope to every accessible part of the sky and recorded what he saw.The uniforms for women in the company were white frocks decorated with purple,white and green accessories.If you are booking accommodation through the school,your course and accommodation deposit will be $200.Your enrolment form must be accompanied by the course deposit of $100.We must accomplish the task before noon.Coal is expected to account for almost 27 per cent of the world's energy needs.Our school has already reached the standards for the accreditation of colleges.The debris that accumulated at the foot of the volcano reached a depth,in places,of 200 feet.The technician placed the machine in the correct spot with complete accuracy.The forecast was soon proved accurate.His achievements spread from the sun and moon to remote galaxies.DNA is the short form of deoxyribonucleic acid.Plagiarism is taking other people's work without acknowledging it,that is, without saying where it comes from.In the houses near the highway special acoustic seals should be fitted to the doors to reduce noise.Film provides an ideal opportunity to acquaint viewers with something unknown.It was in the United States that I made the acquaintance of the Professor Jones.In the process of evolution,monkeys have not acquired the art of speech.Tom's newest acquisition is a luxurious sports car.They are acrobats with the Albanian States Circus.Nicotine in cigarette smoke activates small blood cells that increase the likelihood of blood clots,thereby affecting blood circulation throughout the body.Is this vase an actual antique or a copy?Sometimes,organizations with sound financial backing,good product ideas and market acumen underperform and fail to meet shareholders' expectations.Dogs have very acute hearing.All those older buildings in the city have been adapted for present-day use.The simplicity of Indian ways of life has been judged an evolutionary adaptation to forest ecology.The most tragical sight of all is the very young addicts.This fruit is a welcome addition to the English diet.In recent years a number of additional countries have subscribed to the Ottawa Charter.In the marketing course we addressed all these commercial issues.Good lifestyle habits and the provision of adequate health care are critical factors of governing health.Our firm has a set of standards which adhere to international requirements.People living in houses adjacent to the airport are agonized by noise for years. Research shows that older readers are having difficulty in adjusting to texts without pictures.The personnel director administers the attendance policy.Doctors can administer curative drugs to treat lung cancer.The administration office is opposite the car park on the left.If you have any question,please contact the Admissions & Information Office.Bill was forced to admit that he had cheated on the test.The adolescent always respects parents who admit their mistakes.After becoming independent of the local authority and adopting its new title,our College continued to build on its first class reputation.It is essential to reserve a computer three days in advance if you want to use one. Prehistoric Amazonians developed technology and art that were advanced for their time.I suppose your survey has the advantage of more detailed information.Sea ports have been transformed by the advent of powered vessels, whose size and draught have increase.Hypotheses are adventures of the mind.Smoking can produce substantial adverse effects on the heart and lungs.The total number of jobs advertised in the journal was 120.Some architects advocated the use of masonry in the construction of skyscrapers. The tunnels abandoned by the beetles provide excellent aeration and water channels for root systems of plants.This room is used mainly for badminton and aerobics.The Aeronautics Building is on the left side of the university campus.The manager will travel in a private aeroplane from Sydney to Queensland.Working as an engineer at British Aerospace will not necessarily be a similar experience to working in the same capacity at GE.What are utilitarian objects to a Westerner may be prized aesthetic objects in other cultures.No activity affects more of the earth's surface than farming.Financial difficulties afflicted the Smiths.。
Word List 1
Word List 1Able a.①能,能够②有才干的,能力出众的Ability n.①能力②才能,才智,本领To the best of one’s ability 尽某人最大努力Enable vt.使能够,使可能,使可行Enable sb to do sth. 使某人能做某事Enable sth. 是某事成为可能Unable a.不能的,无法的Absorb vt.①吸收②吸引(注意力),使全神贯注③把……并入,同化Absorbent a.(易)吸收的Blotting paper absorbs ink.Blotting paper is absorbent.Absorbing a.(书、游戏)引人入胜的,十分吸引人的Absorbed a.(人)全神贯注的He is absorbed in the cartoon.It’s an absorbing cartoon.Act vi.①行动,做事②(机械、药物等)起作用③扮演④举止,表现⑤法令,法案⑥(for)代理vt.假装Active a.①活跃的,积极的②主动的,起作用的③现役的Active list现役军人名单Activate vt.使活动,激活Transact vt.做交易,做业务Translate v.翻译transform v.转化Transaction n.交易,业务Interact vi.相互作用,相互影响Interaction n.相互作用,相互影响React vi. ①(to)(作出)反应②(对食物等)有不良反应,过敏③(with)起化学反应Local residents have reacted angrily to the news.当地的居民对这一消息感到愤怒。
Reaction n. ①反应,反作用②(aganist)抗拒Enact vt. ①扮演,演出②通过(法律)Actual a. 实际的,真实的Exact a. 准确的,精确的Agency n. ①代理处,经销处②(政府的)专门机构Match-making agency 婚介所By/through the agency of 由于……的作用Agent n. ①代理人,经纪人②(政府)特工,间谍③动因,原动力④[化学]剂Agenda n. 议事日程Put /place sth on the agenda 把某事提到日程上来Adapt v. (使)适合①(使)适应,(使)适合②改编,修改Adopt vt. 选取①采取,采用②收养,领养③正式通过,批准Apt a. ①恰当的,适宜的②易于……的,有……倾向的③聪明的Opt vi. (for)选择,挑选Option n. ①选择,选择权,选择自由②(供)选择的事物(或人),选修课Optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的Optimist n. 乐观主义者,乐观派Optimistic a. 乐观(主义)的Be optimistic,and we will win!乐观点,我们会赢得An optimist stays up until midnight to see the new year in.A pessimist stays up tomake sure the old year leaves. Advance vi. ①前进,行进②取得进展③(价格等)上涨,增加Vt.①预付②提前,使提早③提出(建议等)④推动,促进。
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1.the f irst/second semester2.cover ⑴place over ⑵report ⑶protect by having insurance ⑷to be enough moneyto pay for something ⑸give armed protection ⑹do someone’s job ⑺record3.read something from cover to cover4.hillside5.fabric⑴a type of cloth or woven material6.the fabric of something⑴the structure or parts especially of a social unit ora building7.weave/woven⑴make ⑵move quicklyforter⑴the top-most, thickest cover9.feathers10.artificial⑴made by people, often as a copy of something natural11.an artificial smile12.artificially13.pillow14.pillowcase15.go off⑴stop working ⑵explode ⑶food ⑷noise ⑸leave ⑹happen ⑺to becomeworse in quality16.jarring⑴a jarring sight, sound or experience that it has a strong andunpleasant effect on something or someone17.irritate⑴make angry ⑵make sore18.buzzer buzzing19.early riser20.oversleep21.sleep in⑴to sleep later than usual22.take on⑴employ someone ⑵accept some work or responsibility ⑶ take iton/upon yourself to do something23.sufficient⑴enough for a particular purpose ⑵ have had sufficientmit⑴crime ⑵promise ⑶ commit yourself25.as I was say ing26.sink sank⑴go down below ⑵falling and dropping ⑶failure ⑷a kitchen orbathroom container27.cabinet⑴ a cabinet minister ⑵furniture28.minister29.pipe⑴tube ⑵instrument30.household⑴a group of people, often a family31.chore⑴must do but bring tasks such as cleaning, washing32.tub⑴also bathtub33.mouthwash34.garlic35.swish (something) around36.gargle37.spit38.dental floss39.thread⑴a long thin fibre or piece of somethingther up with soap41.rinse off⑴clean with water42.shaving cream43.razor electric razor hand razor44.chin45.foam⑴a mass of very small bubbles formed on the surface of liquid46.lotion⑴a liquid that you put on your skin in order to protect it, improve itscondition or make it smell pleasant47.itchy48.disposable blades49.episode⑴event ⑵part of story50.faucet=showerhead51.drain⑴that’s where the water goes down into the pipe52.washing the dishes / a chicken dish / he is gorgeous, what a dish / dish the dirton/about53.and so forth⑴used to refer to other things of the type you have alreadymentioned54.flush⑴become red ⑵flush sth down the toilet55.bonus⑴an extra amount of money that is given to you as a present or rewardas well as the money you were expecting ⑵a pleasant extra thing56.squeeze⑴press together57.draw a bath⑴you are putting water into your tub to take a bath58.spout⑴speak, to speak a lot, in a way that is boring or annoying for otherpeople ⑵flow59.dry off60.mustache/beard61.whisker⑴is the name we give the hair on your face, at least for a man62.coffeemaker63.filter⑴equipment for removing sth ⑵a green arrow-shaped light which is partof a set of traffic lights and which tells drivers when they can turn left or right ⑶appear gradually64.the night before65.cupboard66.cereal⑴a food made from grains67.grain68.wheat69.oat70.barley71.ham and eggs72.ham⑴meat ⑵actor ⑶a person who operates a radio station as a hobby ratherthan as a job73.a huge stack of books⑴a pile of projects resting on each other that goes up74.waffle⑴cake ⑵talk or writing that uses a lot of words but does not give anyuseful information –a load of waffle75.syrup⑴a very sweet, thick, light-coloured liquid made by dissolving sugarin water76.jam77.flour78.skim milk79.skim⑴move above ⑵remove ⑶consider quickly80.silverware tray81.grab82.have a slice of toast with jam83.slice⑴a flat, often thin, piece of food that has been cut from a large piece⑵in tennis ⑶cut84.crispy⑴describes food that is hard enough to be broken easily85.mash⑴to crush food usually after cooking it ⑵to violently crush part ofa body or an object86.dishwasher87.thermos88.ground⑴ the coffee grounds ⑵area of knowledge ⑶pulishment89.automatically⑴machine without human control ⑵not conscious ⑶certain90.conscious⑴awake ⑵ be conscious of sth/sb ⑶intentional91.shelf/shelves ⑴⑵ remove sth from your shelves92.batter⑴to hit and behave violently towards a person or to hit something withforce many times ⑵a mixture of flour, eggs and milk, used to make pancakes or to cover food before frying it93.a waffle iron94.maple syrup95.sugar⑴⑵⑶96.pancake97.stove⑴⑵98.flip it over99.flip your lid100.on top of another101.so many big Americans102.whole milk103.somewhat⑴⑵ somewhat of104.or you can have fat free105.utensil106.toaster107.spread the jam on the toast108.collar109.sleeve110.knit knitted111.wool112.yarn⑴⑵undry114.to color coordinate115.buckle⑴⑵116.polish⑴⑵117.wallet118.to check oneself119.out of place120.briefcase121.document⑴⑵122.garage123.to run late124.delay125.today is no exception126.take exception to sth/sb127.make an exception128. a half-dozen129.butt⑴⑵⑶ be the butt of sb’s jokes130.rear131.briefs132.hard sides133.firm⑴⑵⑶⑷⑸134.stiff⑴⑵⑶⑷ a stiff breeze/wind ⑸ a stiff drink ⑹ a stiff 135.severe⑴⑵⑶136.I’m on my way out the door137. a student is tardy138.continuously139.disapproval of140.unusually141.reserved142.incline⑴⑵143.curious⑴⑵144.nature ⑴⑵⑶ in the nature of ⑷ second nature145.veteran⑴⑵146.abnormal147.detect148.attach itself to149.unjustly150.accused of151.be privy to sth / a privy152.grief153.plant⑴⑵154.crane155.textile156.exceed157.evaporate158.joint159.venture160.joint venture161.astronaut162.indulgence⑴-chocolate/pleasure and happiness/ ⑵treating someone well 163.delicate⑴-skin/-plant/-health/-china ⑵-operation ⑶pleasantly soft or light, not strong ⑷-matter164.dedicate⑴giving time/energy ⑵-books/-play/-performance ⑶-building 165.grown-up⑴an adult166.narrator⑴describing and telling stories167.magnificent⑴attractive, extremely good168.primeval⑴-forests169.boa⑴-constrictor ⑵things worn to cover the head, face or neck170.prey171.chew172.flavour⑴ flavours and tastes ⑵conditions and characteristics173.digestion174.ponder⑴thinking carefully175.masterpiece⑴a work of art such as a painting, film or book with great skills176.frighten177.arithmetic178.dishearten⑴lose confidence, hope and energy179.flown180.tiresome181.Arizona182.be concern with183.intimate⑴a very close friendship or personal or sexual relationship 184.necktie185.sensible⑴wise and sensible186.four sheets of paper187. a group of trees188.investment189.acquaintance⑴a business acquaintance ⑵make the acquaintance of, meet them for the first time and get to know them a little190.in the desert of Sahara191.mechanic⑴repairing the engines192.scarcely⑴only just or almost not193.habitation⑴the act of living in a building194.isolate⑴isolating and separating195.shipwreck⑴an accident196.sailor197.raft198.amazement⑴feelings of surprise and amazement199.odd⑴strange or unexpected200.thunderstruck⑴very surprised201.blink202.seriousness⑴bad or severe ⑵not joking203.make of sb⑴opinion about, often because there is something strange about them204.apparition⑴souls, spirits and ghosts205.fairly⑴some and quite206.astonishment⑴very great surprise207.stray⑴losing and loss208.neither nor209.faint⑴weakness and vulnerability ⑵losing consciousness210.fatigue⑴tired and making tired ⑵metals and metalworking211. a matter of⑴no more than212.overpowering⑴physically strong and powerful213.disobey214.absurd⑴stupid and silly, of unsound mind215.fountain-pen216.fountain⑴movements of liquids, garden buildings and structures217.chap⑴kinds of men ⑵cutting and stabbing218.stab219.crossly⑴angry and displeased, bad-tempered220.astound⑴surprising and shocking221.fellow⑴chap222.greet⑴welcoming and greeting ⑵apparent and obvious223.apparent⑴obvious and visible224.cumbersome⑴causing difficulties for oneself or others, thick, dense and heavy225.sickly226.indulgenty。