河南省八市重点高中2018届高三上学期第三次测评12月英语试题含答案

合集下载

河南省2020届高三10月最新英语考试试题精选汇编：短文改错

河南省2019-2020学年高三10月最新英语试题精选汇编：短文改错1、河南省南阳市第一中学2202届高三上学期第三次月考Smoking is widespread habit even among teenage students. The number of young smokers are increasing. It is estimated that over 10% of the senior high school students have tried smoking once or more and some of them even steal money from their parent to buy cigarettes, that is terrible.As it is known to all, smoking is harmful for health. And it’s even more harmful to teenage students for it does greatly harm not only to their health but also to their mind.Teenage students are future builders of the country. They should spend their time learn what is useful but keep a healthy lifestyle as well. So it’s high time that teenage smokers make up their minds to give up smoking. 【答案】1.widespread前加a 2. are→is 3.parent→parents4.that→which5. it去掉 6. for→to7. greatly→great8. learn→learning9. but→and10. make→made或在make前加should 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文，介绍了吸烟对年轻学生的危害，不仅会伤害年轻人的健康，而且还会伤害他们的思想，呼吁年轻学生戒烟。

(英语)高中英语非谓语动词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)

（英语）高中英语非谓语动词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．When we saw the road ________ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home. A．block B．to blockC．blocking D．blocked【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：当我们看到路上被雪覆盖时，我们决定在家里度假。

此处用非谓语动词作宾补，动词block与see的宾语the road之间为被动关系，构成短语see sb/ sth done。

故选D。

2．Several years ago they found in England a tomb of a man ____ from around 2,300 B．C．A．dated B．dating C．dates D．to date【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：几年前，他们在英格兰发现了一个可追溯至公元前2300年左右的男子坟墓。

date from表示“追溯到(某一时期)，始于(某一时期)”，a tomb of a man（男子的坟墓）与date from之间为主动关系，应使用现在分词短语作后置定语，若用句子表示二者之间的关系，可以说成A tomb of a man dates from around 2,300 B．C．故选B。

3．What will you do if the people ______ at the back of the hall have trouble hearing the speech? A．sitting B．sitC．sat D．to sit【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：如果坐在大厅后排的人们听不清演讲你该怎么办？根据题干中谓语动词have trouble doing判断出前面填非谓语结构，“人们”和“坐”是主动关系，故选A。

河南省八市2020┄2021届高三上学期第二次测评11月英语试题

第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AMany of the world’s most people were once successful failures. Here are the stories of a few of them.Abraham Lincoln（1809-1865）Abraham Lincoln was one of America’s greatest leaders, taking the country through the Civil War（from 1860 to 1865）. However, his life was never easy. He started numerous businesses that failed, he went bankrupt twice, and was defeated in 26 campaigns for public office. He later said, “My great concern is not whether you have failed, but whether you are content with your failure.”Vincent Van Gogh（1853-1890）Van Gogh is one of the most famous and influential painters in the history of Western Art. He’s renowned for paintings such as The Starry Night. The potato Eaters and Sunflowers. However, during his lifetime, Van Gogh sold only one painting for a very small amount of money. Despite this, he carried on painting, something even going without food so he could complete his collection of over 800 known works.Albert Einstein（1879-1955）Albert Einstein won the Noble Prize in Physics in 1921. However, he wasn’t always considered a “genius”. He didn’t speak until he was four, and couldn’t read until he was seven. His teachers and parents thought he as slow, so he was expelled from school and couldn’t get into the Zurich Polytechnic School. He later famously said, “Success is failure in progress.”Stephen King（born 1947）Stephen King is one of the best-selling authors of all time, but his first book, Carrie, was rejected by about 30 publishers. Eventually, Stephen threw it in the bin, but his wife fished it out and encouraged him to resubmit it, which he did…successfully this time!21.Which statement is true about Abraham Lincoln？A. He led the American War of IndependenceB. He never succeeded in his businessC. He was full of courage and perseveranceD. He is the greatest president of the United States22.Who became famous all over the world after his death？A. Albert EinsteinB. Vincent Van GoghC. Albert EinsteinD. Stephen King23.What was the most likely reason for Albert Einstein’s dropping out of school？A. He was too slow to learnB. He couldn’t speak or readC. His teacher thought he was stupidD. He didn’t obey the school rules24.What do these people have in common？A. They are all AmericansB. They are known for their writingsC. They were born in the same centuryD. They all suffered failure before they succeededBThe world’s population is projected to reach 11 billion by the end of the century.Feeding that many people will be a challenge, and it is further complicated by the impact of climate change on agriculture. That is why some people advocate an unusual way to boost the food supply and feed people sustainably by eating less meat and more insects.About 2 billion people already eat bugs. Mexicans enjoy chilly-toasted grasshoppers.Thais tuck into cricket stir-fries and Ghanaians snack on termites. Insects are slowly creeping on to Western menus as novelty items, but most people remain squcamish（拘谨）.Yet there are three reasons why eating insects makes sense.First, they are healthier than meat. There are nearly 2000 kinds of edible insects, many of them packed with protein, calcium, fiber, iron and zinc. A small serving of grasshoppers can contain about the same amount of protein as a similar sized serving of beef, but has far less fat and far fewer calories.Second, raising insects is cheap, or free. Little technology or investment is needed to produce them. Harvesting insects could provide livelihoods to some of the world’s poorest people.Finally, insects are a far more sustainable source of food than livestock. Livestock production accounts for nearly a fifth of all greenhouse-gas emissions, that’s more than transport. By contrast, insects produce relatively few greenhouse gases and raising them requires much less land and water. And they eat almost anything.Despite all this, most Westerners find insects hard to swallow.One solution is to use protein extracted from bugs in other products such as ready meals and pasta sauces. Not having to look at the bugs and emphasizing the environmental benefits might make the idea of eating insects a bit more palatable.25.What is the direct reason why some people advocate eating insects？A. Insufficient food supplyB. Climate changeC. The rapid increase of populationD. Insects’high nutrition26.From the passage, we can infer that .A. eating insects is healthier than eating beefB. eating insects is popular among westernersC. eating insects can help people lose weightD. eating insects causes less damage to the environment27.How can we make it more acceptable to eat insects？A. By closing your eyes when eating insectsB. By eating insects together with other foodC. By putting insects’ nutrients into other food productsD. By considering the environmental benefits of eating insectsCDaniella Wride was brushing her daughter’s long brown hair when she noticed that with each stroke, clumps of it were coming out. That was January 1, 2017, Within 20 days, seven-year-old Gianessa Wride’s hair and eyebrows were completely gone, and her dermatologist said they would never grow back. Gianessa had become one of the 6.8 million Americans with alopecia, an autoimmune disease that causes hair loss.Alopecia isn’t painful, but for kids who suffer from it, the agony comes from standing out from the crowd. For the most part, the students in Gianessa’s first-grade class in Salem, Utah, were understanding. But the occasional taunt（嘲弄）of “Baldy” made her feel like an outcast. “I did not want her to not feel beautiful,” her mother told Today.Then the school announced its “Crazy Hair Day” competition in April, and Daniella and Gianessa decided that rather than hiding Gianessa’s baldness under scarves or a wig（假发）, they would celebrate it. Daniella bought scrapbook-sticker jewels and decorated her daughter’s head with floral designs and even an owl. “They just fit her personality,” Daniella t old CNN. “She’s so lively.”On the morning of the competition, Gianessa was nervous. Would her friends think it was funny or freaky？ She had nothing to fear. Bedazzled Gianessa was a hit-and the winner of the crazy-hair competition. Gianessa is now glad s he dared to go bare. “I was sad at first when I lost all my hair,” she told p eople, “but now I love being bald. I can do things to my head that other kids can’t. I’m thinking now it might be fun to decorate my head with some sparkly butterflies and flowers.”28.Why did Gianessa become bald？A. Because she wanted to be differentB. Because she had all her hair cutC. Because her mother combed her hair too oftenD. Because she suffered from a kind of disease29.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “agony” in Paragraph Two？A. WorryB. DelightC. PainD. Pride30.How does Gianessa feel about her baldness after the “Grazy Hair Day”？A. OptimisticB. UpsetC. IndifferentD. Worried31.What is the best title for the passage？A. Gianessa’s hair was goneB. Being bald is beautifulC. Crazy hair dayD. An incurable diseaseDI’d have to say that the schemes to reduce staff absence and increase punctuality（准时）have been a big success. We’ve seen that staff attendance levels have increased from 88% to 93%, and levels of punctuality have increased from 79% to 91%, which is fantastic. And the number of days that staff have taken off for sickness has dropped from an average of nine days per year to just five. There has also been a general increase in motivation at work, and we’ve seen output increase by at least 16% since this time last year.So, what have we been doing to improve things？Well, for a start, we’ve been introducing a scheme so that employees get bonuses if company production targets and sales figures are met. And if things carry on as they are, all employees will have received a bonus by the end of next month. We’ve also introduced a system whereby employees and managementset personal targets. Then, the individual employee receives a bonus if these targets are met. And to help with punctuality, we’ve installed a new system that records exactly what time people are getting in and leaving the office. This has helped improve punctuality rates substantially.Another initiative has been the installation of a games room for employees to use during mid-morning and lunch breaks. We’ve found that it’s a great way to motivate staff, giving them time to relax. As part of this, we’ve bought a ping pong table, a basketball hoop and a darts board. And by next week, the two table-football tables that we ordered last month will have arrived. Since opening the games room, staff have been using it constantly, especially the beds that we bought to allow staff to have a short nap during the day. Along similar lines, we’ve also organized a number of teambuilding excursions.32.Why does the author list some figures in Paragraph One？A. T o prove the plans work wellB. To show employees to be more punctualC. T o present the production grows obviouslyD. T o prove the increase of workers’ attendance33.What have they done to help with punctuality？A. They’ve set personal targetsB. They’ve weakened demands on employeesC. They’ve introduced a scheme to give employees bonusesD. They’ve recorded workers’ coming and leaving by a new system34.What has been most popular in the games room？A. A ping pong tableB. A darts boardC. A basketball hoopD. A nap bed35.As readers, who may benefit most from this article？A. StudentsB. ManagersC. T eachersD. Farmers第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2024届河南省部分重点高中高三毕业班5月份大联考英语试卷(含答案)

河南部分重点高中2024年5月份大联考高三英语注意事项：1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的考生号、姓名、考点学校、考场号及座位号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

4. 考试时间：2024年5月23日14:30——16:30。

考试时间120分钟,满分150分。

听力不计入总分。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37. 5 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AFAQs on preparing your ApplicationQ：Should I target my Application to a specific Job Opening（JO）？A：Yes.Naturally，a customized cover note will also help you focus on the key aspects of your Application that relate to the JO，but it is also in your interest to target the Application according to the responsibilities and competencies of the position.Q：What's the difference between duties and achievements？A：Duties describe the specific responsibilities of your job.They accurately reflect what you are doing or have done in each of your previous jobs.In other words，it is the "what you do" of your job.Achievements describe in specific terms "how well" you did in your job.Q：Many of my achievements are team﹣based，how do I draft them in my Application？A：You should include your team﹣based achievements in your Application.Indicate that you were part of a team，and describe your specific role in reaching the goal.FAQs on general Application guidelinesQ：Can I save my Application？A：Yes.You should save your Application when you make changes and/or update it.It is recommended that you save different versions of your Application in Word format and then edit the Application online according to the post for which you are applying.Q：Can I update my Application to apply for a new JO？A：Yes.Each time you apply for a new JO，we recommend that you review your Application and update it，if appropriate，or target it to better reflect your suitability for the new JO.Your updates will not affect the content of Applications previously submitted against other JOs.Q：Must I use up all the available characters in each section of my Application？A：No.In fact，doing so may result in an unnecessary lengthy Application.Unless you have an enormous range of experiences，there is no reason to use up all the space given.Applicants are encouraged to list their duties and achievements in a clear and brief manner.21.Which of the following descriptions best shows your achievements？A.I succeeded in directing a video presentation，assisting our group to win the first prize.B.I'm good at creating proposals for new product ideas aimed at a specific market.C.I'm in charge of the clearance，production and distribution of information material.D.I've developed various interests，ranging from oil painting to designing model.22.Unless you are eager to apply for erstwhile JO，you'd better .A.target your focus on your interest in the JOB.save your latest application in Word formatC.prepare one application with all your competenciesD.update your application to match new requirements23.Applicants are expected to in their applications.A.introduce what JOs they have previously applied toB.list the greatest achievements they have made in detailC.give key information about their experiences and achievementsD.provide the results of their tests，assessments and examinationsBNew York’s UndersideA dangerous jobSince I was a boy, I have always looked down open manholes with curiosity, so I welcomed the opportunity to explore and write about the world beneath New York City. With a group of 11 "sandhogs" —— the nickname for the workers who build New York's underground—— boarded a slow, shaky elevator lit by a single light bulb. Slowly we went down a shaft du g through 200 meters of rock. The sandhogs were building a new tunnel to bring water into the city, The present tunnel system carries more than 5.6 billion liters of water every day. That's enough water to fill more than2,200 Olympic-sized swimming pools.As we descended, it got dark and the air got cool. I looked up into darkness and down into deeper blackness, then the elevator stopped, and everyone got out. Then came the hard part, climbing another 10 meters down a long, slippery metal ladder. At the bottom was a dark tunnel filled with dust and smoke. Sandhogs were using explosives like dynamite to cut through the solid rock. The tunnel extends slowly- -only four meters a day- -and with each day come new dangers. Sandhogs live in constant fear of being hurt by sharp pieces of exploded rock. Their bodies are covered in such scars."Why do this work?" I asked Brian Gallagher, a sandhog for 16 years. Brian's father was a sandhog, too, but it is not tradition that brought him here. "It's the money," he said. An experienced sandhog earns over $100,000 a year. The rewards are well deserved. A sandhog's chances of dying on the job are far greater than those of an above- ground construction wo rker, or even a New York City police officer.“Everything down here can kill you," one sandhog said. They know many more workers will die before the tunnel is completed.A river of sewageOn another trip below the city, sewer worker Jeff Kwami showed me how the city's sewage is kept flowing smoothly. We went down a manhole wearing plastic bodysuits, gloves, and tanks of air. Everything around us was wet and slippery, as we climbed carefully down 12 meters and then stopped on a narrow concrete step. In front of me was a fast-moving river of sewage nearly two meters wide. It smelled awful. I asked Kwami, "What happens if you fall in and you're not attached to a rope?" He said if you didn't pull yourself out, you'd drown in the sewage. But unlike the dangers sandhogs face, such situations are rare. As we move through the sewer, Kwami seems calm and confident, but it's still a terrifying thought.Later, as we left the darkness and danger below, Kwami joked, "See any alligators?" Over the years, there have been stories about giant alligators living in the sewers. I tell Kwami that in 1935, the New York Times reported an alligator was pulled from a sewer. He still didn't believe it, and we laugh together as we climb back to the surface.24.The writer of the passage is .A.considering getting a job as a tunnel workerB.taking tourists into New York City’s tunnelsC.interested in what lies beneath New York CityD.reporting on the benefits of working underground.25.What danger that underground workers face is NOT mentioned?A.slippingB.being cut by rockC.drowningD.elevators falling26.Sewer workers probably carry tanks of air because .A.the smell of the sewage is badB.the tunnel is filled with smokeC.they have to dive into the sewageD.they need to clean the air in the sewer27.What would be the best heading for the last paragraph?A.Recent Alligator SightingB.The 80-Year-Old AlligatorC.How to Survive SewageD.Just a Story?CHARDCORE TANO*C is an independent Japanese music label that is known for releasing music compilations and albums focused on various forms of hardcore techno such as UK hardcore,happy hardcore,and gabber. The label was founded in 2003 by Yoshikazu Nagai（who at the time used the Akai Hito alias）,originally under the name of Hardcore Tanoshii,but changed to its current name of HARDCORE TANO*C in 2007 after the release of the album HARDCORE SYNDROME. The label features a store which sells the most notable doujin（同人）music releases,and is well known for their frequent live events that are regularly organized throughout the years,including the annual TANO*C TOUR series of events and the S2TBTANO*C events done in collaboration with kors k’s S2TB Recording label.From 2011 to 2018,HARDCORE TANO*C were very closely linked with BEMANI,most notably in beatmania IIDX and SOUND VOLTEX. Many of HARDCORE TANO*C’s members were frequent contributors to BEMANI,and KONAMI even collaborated with the label for a few of their own album releases. Their presence also expanded to various other music game titles.Many guest artists have appeared in HARDCORE TANO*C compilations, including Ryu☆,kors k,DJ Shimamura,m1dy,M-Project,JAKAZiD（as Joshka）,Hommarju,Camellia,lapix,C-Show,Maozon,Nhato, Dustvoxx,and Akira Complex.By the end of 2017,HARDCORE TANO*C has started to produce major artist album releases,containing licensed works done for music games by the circle’s artists. From September 2018,a sub-label directed by DJ Myosuke named HARDCORE TANO*C HARD has been established, which focuses on harsher music. HARDCORE TANO*C is also heavily involved in the 2019 rhythm game WACCA,which is published by MARVELOUS！,with nearly its entire staff contributing to the game.A song composed by various members of HARDCORE TANO*C,BATTLE NO.1,was planned to be in SOUND VOLTEX IV HEAVENLY HAVEN for the The 8th KONAMI Arcade Championship,under the artist name of TANO*C SOUND TEAM. KONAMI rejected the song（likely due to their poking fun（打趣）of the BEMANI Sound Team moniker, which was at its most extreme in the time of that event）,and it later appeared instead in the HARDCORE TANO*C-produced game WACCA on August 1st,2019. It also appeared in lowiro’s Arcaea as part of the Arcaea× HARDCORE TANO*C Collaboration（联动）and SEGA’s maimai でらっくすSplash. It was added to Muse Dash on February 5,2021.28．What’s the main idea of the first paragraph？A．Some basic information about HARDCORE TANO*C.B．The founder and members of HARDCORE TANO*C.C．The relationship between Yoshikazu Nagai and HARDCORE TANO*C.D．The relationship between BEMANI and HARDCORE TANO*C.29．Among the following members, who has NOT shown up in this music label ‘s compilations？A．Camellia. B．Laur. C．Maozon. D．Akira Complex.30．What can we know about the rhythm game WACCA？A．It was produced by HARDCORE TANO*C last year.B．None of MARVELOUS！’s employees is working for it.C．The song BATTLE NO.1 was included in this game.D．It had a collaboration with Muse Dash in Feb.,2021.31．Arcaea has collaborated with both HARDCORE TANO*C and WACCA. As a player of Arcaea,what should you do？A．Try playing WACCA if possible.B．Spread bad comments about HARDCORE TANO*C.C．Only cheer for the game or the artist you like.D．Ask the official staff about the song selection petulantly.DMost managers can identify the major trends of the day. But in the course of conducting research in a number of industries and working directly with companies, we have discovered that managers often fail to recognize the less obvious but profound ways these trends are influencing consumers aspirations, attitudes, and behaviors. This is especially true of trends that managers view as peripheral to their core markets Experts from Harvard Business School give some advice to managersOne strategy, known as infuse and augment, is to design a product or service that keeps most of the attributes and functions of existing products in the category but adds others that address the needs and desires unleashed by a major trend. A case in point is the Poppy range of handbags, which the firm Coach created in response to the economic downturn of 2008. The Coach brand had been a symbol of wealth and luxury for nearly 70 years, and the most obvious reaction to the downturn would have been to lower prices, However that would have risked cheapening the brand's image.Instead, they initiated consumer-research project which revealed that customers were eager to lift themselves and the country out of tough times. Using these insights, Coach launched the lower-priced Poppy handbags, which were in bright colors.and looked more youthful and playful than conventional Coach products. Creating the sub-brand allowed Coach to avoid an across-the-board price cut. In contrast to the many companies that responded to the recession by cutting prices, Coach saw the new consumer mindset as an opportunity for innovation and renewal.A more radical strategy is 'combine and transcend'. This involves combining aspects of the product's existingvalue proposition with attributes addressing changes arising from a trend. To create a novel experience - one that may land the company in an entirely new market space. At first glance, spending resources to incorporate elements of a seemingly irrelevant trend into one's core offerings sounds like it's hardly worthwhile. But consider Nike's move to integrate the digital revolution into its reputation for high-performance athletic footwear. In 2006,they teamed up with technology company Apple to launch Nike+, a digital sports kit comprising a sensor that attaches to the running shoe and a wireless receiver that connects to the user's iPad.By combining Nike's original value proposition for amateur athletes with one for digital consumers, the Nike+ sports kit and web interface moved the company from a focus on athletic apparel to a new plane of engagement with its customer.Once you have gained perspective on how trend-related changes in consumer opinions and behaviors impact on your category, you can determine which of our innovation strategies to pursue. Trends -- technological, economic, environmental, social, or political -- that affect how people perceive the world around them and shape what they expect from products and services present firms with unique opportunities for growth.32.The underlined word “peripheral”in Para graph 1 is closest in meaning to_____.A.marginalB.importantC.subjectD.relevant33.According to the second paragraph, Coach was anxious to_____.A.follow what some of its competitors were doing.B.maintain its prices throughout its range.C. safeguard its reputation as a manufacturer of luxury goods.D modify the entire look of its brand to suit the economic climate.34.What does the writer suggest about Nike's strategy?A.It was an extremely risky strategy at the time.B, it was a strategy that only a major company could afford to follow.C. It was the type of strategy that would not have been possible in the past.D It was the kind of strategy that might appear to have few obvious benefits.35.The best title for the passage is probably_____.A.Knowing more about your customers.B.Making the most of trendsC.Eyes on strategiesD.Following the advice第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

河南省中原名校2013届高三上学期第三次(12月)联考英语试题 Word版含答案

河南省中原名校2013届高三第三次联考英语试题考试时间：120分钟，试卷满分：150分本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分.考生做答时，将答案在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．选择题答案使用2B铅填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后再改选项。

非选择题答案使用0.5毫米黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。

4．保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。

第I卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分65分）第一节：单项填空（共35小题，每小题1分，满分35分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．I can wear a red tie with a pink shirt if I want to．A．What of it? B．How come？C．I low so? D．What if?2．—__ shall we stay in this terrible place?—Two more days．at least．A．How long B．How much longerC．How longer D．How soon3．—You must find such long hours very tiring．—__ ．I enjoyed it．A．After all B．Never mindC．Not in the least D．That's all right4．Would you ___ to come to the meeting this weekend?A．be so kind B．be kind asC．be so kind as D．be kind5．—Li Ming is quite bright and studies hard as well．—It's no ____ he always gets the first place in any examination．A．question B．doubt C．problem D．wonder6．—How is your father．—He's fine．He's___ to play tennis every Sunday．A．enough active still B．enough still activeC．still active enough D．still enough active7．—Mary has put forward _ _ most challenging question for us to answer．—Yes, it really is．I have never heard _ harder one．A．the; 不填B．不填; theC．the; the D．a: a8．In the market, vegetables are sold by ___ __ kilogram．I mean, by __ _ _ weight．A．the; 不填B．不填; 不填C．the; the D．不填; the9．The audience ___cheers as soon as the singer came on stage．A．broke out B．broke downC．broke into D．broke through10．The situation __ immediate action．A．calls in B．calls forC．calls off D．calls up11．Anyone _____ bags．boxes, or whatever, was stopped by the police．A．seen carry B．seen carryingC．saw to carry D．seen to be carrying 12．What worried him most was ______ to visit his sick child．A．his being not allowed B．his not allowingC．his not being allowed D．having not been allowed 13．The latest information ____ me in my belief__ he is to blame．A．controls; what B．confirms; thatC．advises; that D．makes; which14．He ____ the test again, in which case, his mother will be very disappointed．A．might fail B．must have failedC．should fail D．could have failed15．The report was written after a careful investigation, so it ____be reliable.A．can B．shouldC．may D．could16．—I thought you might have got drunk．—Yes, I ____．A．almost have B．almost hadC．almost did D．might have17．The beautiful purse__ on the table for a week and nobody has come to claim it．A．has put B．has been putC．has been laid D．has been lying18．We have been caught _ the rain and are really wet___ the skin．A．in; to B．by; onC．in; through D．with; over19．Don't laugh at the failure of_ , because __ enjoys being laughed at．A．the others; none B．others; no oneC．the others; nobody D．others; none20．—Are there any foreign novels for us to read in this small library?—There are only a few, _ __．A．if any B．if have C．if some D．if ever21．Dad and mum are coming．What gift__ for your twelfth birthday?A．you expect they have got B．you expect have they gotC．do you expect have they got D．do you expect they have got22．Not only ____polluted but also _ crowded．A．was the city; were the streets B．the city was; the streets wereC．was the city; the streets were D．the city was; were the streets23．All the lights mysteriously __ ; we stumbled around in complete darkness on the street．A．failed B．fell C．wrong D．dropped24．After the earthquake, very little of the city ofTangshan．A．were left B．remained C．left D．was remained 25．The ice was not thick enough to _the weight of marching men．A．stand B．lift C．bear D．cover26．He had just climbed onto a big rock _ it came loose and sent the young man flying．A．when B．while C．before D．as27．I can guarantee that our machines are ___ on the world market．A．second to nothing B．second to noneC．next to no one D．the last to anyone28．Dream as if you will live forever．Live __ you'll die today.A．as B．even C．even if D．as if29．___ there is love, there is hope．A．Where B．What C．There D．When30．We have ____ this important responsibility for our nation,_ is a great nation of five thousand years history．A．taken up; what B．taken on; whichC．taken up; which D．taken on; what31．Who is it up___ _ decide to hold the meeting at the weekend?A．to; for B．for; to C．to; to D．for; for 32．Jack, the good opportunity should be made good use of_ promoted．A．to get B．to getting C．getting D．got33．The monkey was so lucky that it just missed ____．A．catching B．to be caughtC．being caught D．to catch34．All the work ____, we went to see a fantastic film in the People's Cinema．A．had been done B．doneC．having done D．to be done35．Could it be in the dancing room __ you danced with me ___ you left your keys?A．that; which B．which thatC．where; that D that; where第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。

高三英语翻译解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析

高三英语翻译解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。

(accustomed)2．将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。

(be up to)3．没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。

(than)4．家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏，以免遭遇不测。

(for fear)5．虽然现代社会物资丰富，给予消费者更多的选择，但也使不少人变成购物狂。

(turn)【答案】1．I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep.2．It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future.3．There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme. 4．Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen. 5．While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers.【解析】试题分析：1．翻译这句话的时候，注意词组：be accustomed to doing“习惯于做……”。

2．这句话使用了句型：It’s up to you +从句，“做….由某人决定”。

河南省洛阳市2018届高三第三次统一考试英语试卷(带答案)

河南省洛阳市2018届高三第三次统一考试英语试题第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will Jerry buy for his mom?A. Baseballs.B. Gloves.C. Bread.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. Lily’s room.B. Alisa’s drawing.C. Tim’s lovely studio.3. When will the man see the doctor?A. This Friday morning.B. This Sunday afternoon.C. This Saturday afternoon.4. What is Jenny doing?A. Apologizing.B. Complaining.C. Suggesting.5. What is Fred’s plan for his vacation?A. Visiting universities.B. Working part-time.C. Traveling by bike.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. What happened to the man?A. He got on a wrong bus.B. He forgot to take money.C. He lost his map.7. How long will the man walk before taking a turning?A. For about 2 minutes.B. For about 10 minutes.C. For about 20 minutes.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

高中英语一般过去时经典习题(含答案)

高中英语一般过去时经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择一般过去时1．—How long have you been going to work on foot?—Since last month when I ________ from a heart attack.A．recovered B．have recoveredC．was recovering D．would recover【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。

句意：——你步行上班已经多长时间了?——自上个月我心脏病康复开始。

last month是过去的的时间点，应该与过去时连用，when引导定语从句，指代last month，指上个月我从心脏病康复。

用一般过去时。

故选A。

2．Chinese kites in ancient times ________ in the shape of birds.A．design B．had designedC．were designed D．have been designed【答案】C【解析】考查时态和语态。

句意：在古代中国的风筝被设计成鸟的形状。

根据in ancient times可知，句子用一般过去时态，根据动词与主语是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。

3．Mary cleverly met the customer’s requirements that you ___________ to deal with, so she won the competition.A．failed B．failC．may fail D．must fail【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。

句意：玛丽巧妙地满足了你没能应付的客户的要求，所以她赢得了比赛。

根据句意可知句子用一般过去时态，故答案为A。

4．––You seem to be familiar with this city.—I ______ here for three years. It’s so great to be back.A．lived B．had livedC．have lived D．live【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。

版高中数学专题10解密三角函数之给值求值问题特色专题训练新人教A版必修4

专题10 解密三角函数之给值求值问题一、单选题1．【陕西省西安中学2018届高三上学期期中】若tanθ=13，则cos2θ=（）A.45-B.15-C.15D.45【答案】D【解析】∵tanθ=13，则22222211149211519cos sin tancoscos sin tanθθθθθθθ---====+++，故选D．【点睛】本题考查二倍角公式、同角三角函数的基本关系等知识，解决本题的关键是熟练掌握倍角公式，敏锐的观察角间的关系．2．【山东省邹城市第一中学2018届高三上学期期中】已知1sin cos63παα⎛⎫--=⎪⎝⎭，则cos23πα⎛⎫+=⎪⎝⎭( )A.79-B.79C.518-D.518【答案】B3．【四川省成都市第七中学2018届高三上学期一诊】已知2tan,tan.34mmπαα⎛⎫=+=⎪⎝⎭则m=（）A. -6或1B. -1或6C. 6D. 1 【答案】A【解析】由题意，2tan+1tan,tan tan=,3441tanmmππααααα⎛⎫⎛⎫=+=+⎪ ⎪-⎝⎭⎝⎭，，123,613mmmm+∴=∴=--或1，故选A.4．【安徽省淮北市第一中学2017-2018学年高二上学期期中】若角α满足sin 2cos 0αα+=，则tan2α= （）A . 43-B . 34C . 34-D . 43【答案】D【解析】由题意可得22tan 4tan 2,tan21tan 3αααα=-==-，选D .5．【湖北省咸宁市2018届高三重点高中11月联考】已知()tan 3αβ+=， tan 2α=，则ta n2β=（）A . 512-B . 512C . 724-D . 724【答案】D6．【广西玉林、贵港市2017届高三下学期质量检测】若cos 3sin 0θθ+=，则tan 4πθ⎛⎫+= ⎪⎝⎭（） A . 12-B . 2-C . 12D . 2 【答案】C 【解析】30cos sin θθ+=3cos sin θθ∴=- sin 1tan cos 3θθθ∴==- 则11tan tan1341421tan tan 1143tan πθπθπθ-++⎛⎫+=== ⎪⎛⎫⎝⎭---⨯ ⎪⎝⎭故选C7．【天津市实验中学2018届高三上学期二模】已知2sin23a =，则2cos 4a π⎛⎫+= ⎪⎝⎭（） A .16 B . 13 C . 12 D . 23【答案】A 【解析】223sin a =221cos 211212342226a sin a cos a ππ⎛⎫++-⎪-⎛⎫⎝⎭∴+==== ⎪⎝⎭ 故选A8．【河北省衡水第一中学2018届高三上学期分科综合考试】已知函数()()23sin cos 4cos 0f x x x x ωωωω=->的最小正周期为π，且()12f θ=，则2f πθ⎛⎫+= ⎪⎝⎭ ( )A . 52-B . 92-C . 112-D . 132- 【答案】B9．【天津市耀华中学2018届高三上学期第一次月考】已知()1sin 2αβ+=， ()1sin 3αβ-=，则2tan tan αβ⎛⎫⎪⎭等于 ( )A . 5B . 4C . 3D . 2【答案】B【解析】∵()1sin 2αβ+=， ()1sin 3αβ-=∴1sin cos cos sin 2αβαβ+=， 1sin cos cos sin 3αβαβ-= ∴5sin cos 12αβ=， 1cos sin 12αβ=∴tan 5tan αβ=∴22tan 4tan αβ⎛⎫== ⎪⎝⎭故选B10．【河北省衡水中学2016-2017学年高二下学期期末】若cos2sin 4απα=⎛⎫- ⎪⎝⎭，则sin cos αα+的值为（）A. B . 12- C . 12 D【答案】C11．【辽宁省鞍山市第一中学2018届高三上学期二模】已知2sin23α=，则2cos 4πα⎛⎫+= ⎪⎝⎭（） A .16 B . 13 C . 12 D . 23【答案】A【解析】21cos 21sin212cos 4226παπαα⎛⎫++ ⎪-⎛⎫⎝⎭+=== ⎪⎝⎭，故选A 12．【河南省豫北豫南名校2018届高三上学期精英联赛】已知1cos 63x π⎛⎫-= ⎪⎝⎭，则cos cos 3x x π⎛⎫+-= ⎪⎝⎭（）A .2B C . 12 D . 3【答案】D【解析】cos cos cos cos 36666x x x x πππππ⎡⎤⎡⎤⎛⎫⎛⎫⎛⎫+-=-++--= ⎪ ⎪ ⎪⎢⎥⎢⎥⎝⎭⎝⎭⎝⎭⎣⎦⎣⎦ 2cos cos 66x ππ⎛⎫-= ⎪⎝⎭选D .13．【陕西省西安市长安区2018届高三大联考】设为锐角，若，则的值为A .B .C .D .【答案】B14．【广西桂林市第十八中学2018届高三第三次月考】已知2sin 16πα⎛⎫+=⎪⎝⎭，则2cos 23πα⎛⎫-= ⎪⎝⎭（）A .12 B . 12- C D . 【答案】B 【解析】∵1sin 62πα⎛⎫+=⎪⎝⎭，∴1cos α32π⎛⎫-= ⎪⎝⎭ ∴221cos 2cos2α2cos α13332πππα⎛⎫⎛⎫⎛⎫-=-=--=-⎪ ⎪ ⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭⎝⎭，故选：B15．【广西贺州市桂梧高中2018届高三上学期第四次联考】若111sin cos tan 26παα+=，则s i n 2α=（）A . 14-B . 1112-C . 14D . 1112【答案】B【解析】111sin cos tan 26παα+==，∴()21sin cos 1sin212ααα+=+=，∴11sin212α=-.选B 。

专题9.2 芳香烃(高效演练)(解析版)

高效演练1．（福建省厦门市2019届高中毕业班5月第二次质量检查）我国科学家构建了一种有机框架物M，结构如图。

下列说法错误的是（）A．1molM可与足量Na2CO3溶液反应生成1.5molCO2B．苯环上的一氯化物有3种C．所有碳原子均处同一平面D．1molM可与15mol H2发生加成反应【答案】D【解析】A.根据物质结构可知：在该化合物中含有3个-COOH，由于每2个H+与CO32-反应产生1molCO2气体，所以1molM可与足量Na2CO3溶液反应生成1.5molCO2，A正确；B.在中间的苯环上只有1种H原子，在与中间苯环连接的3个苯环上有2种不同的H原子，因此苯环上共有3种不同位置的H原子，它们被取代，产生的一氯化物有3种，B正确；C.-COOH碳原子取代苯分子中H原子的位置在苯分子的平面上；与苯环连接的碳碳三键的C原子取代苯分子中H原子的位置在苯分子的平面上；乙炔分子是直线型分子，一条直线上2点在一个平面上，则直线上所有的原子都在这个平面上，所以所有碳原子均处同一平面，C正确；D.在M分子中含有4个苯环和3个碳碳三键，它们都可以与氢气发生加成反应，则可以与1molM 发生加成反应的氢气的物质的量为3×4+2×3=18mol，D错误。

2．（湖南省衡阳市2019届高三第三次联考三模）对甲基苯乙烯（）是有机合成的重要原料。

下列对其结构与性质的推断错误的是（）C HA．分子式为910B．能发生加聚反应和氧化反应C．具有相同官能团的芳香烃同分异构体有5种(不考虑立体异构)D．分子中所有原子可能处于同一平面【答案】D【解析】A项、对甲基苯乙烯（）含有9个碳和10个氢，分子式为C9H10，故A正确；B项、含有碳碳双键，可发生加聚反应和氧化反应，故B正确；C项、含有两个支链时，有邻间对三种结构，含有一个支链时：支链为-CH=CH-CH3、-CH2CH=CH2、-C（CH3）=CH2，除了本身，共有5种同分异构体，故C正确；D项、含有苯环和碳碳双键，都为平面形结构，处于同一平面，分子中含有-CH3，甲基为四面体结构，所以分子中所有原子不可能处于同一平面，故D错误。

辽宁省重点高中沈阳市郊联体2024-2025学年高三上学期期中考试语文试题(含答案)

辽宁省重点高中沈阳市郊联体2024—2025学年度上学期期中考试高三年级试题语文第I卷阅读题(共70分)一、现代文阅读（35分）（一）现代文阅读I（本题共5小题，19分）阅读下面的文字，完成1~5小题。

材料一：94岁的艺术大师黄永玉上台给比自己小整整30岁的故宫博物院院长单霁翔颁奖。

“故宫很具体，走遍9000多座房屋，1200多座建筑，每天沿着宫墙走一圈，踩破20双布鞋。

”这是2018年12月15日“影响中国”2018年度人物荣誉盛典上的一幕。

故宫博物院院长单霁翔荣获年度文化人物。

2012年年初，故宫正处于低潮。

深陷失窃、会所、错字、拍卖、封口、瞒报、逃税等“十重门”。

58岁的单霁翔临危受命，被任命为故宫博物院新院长。

大家都很关心新官上任会有哪三把火，单霁翔却笑言：我一把火都没有，因为故宫古建筑群最怕火。

上任伊始，单霁翔穿着一双老布鞋，带着助理，绕着故宫走了一圈儿。

故宫的1200多座建筑，9371间房屋，凡是门都要推开看一看。

从位于神武门西边的院长办公室出门向西，沿故宫红墙逆时针行走一圈大约4公里。

自2012年年初担任故宫博物院院长至今的每个工作日，这样的例行巡查已经让单霁翔走坏了20多双布鞋。

大夏天，助理脖子上挎着相机，吭哧吭哧跟着跑，偷偷抱怨：“跟着我们院长，费鞋。

”故宫收藏着众多文物，鲜有人能够将其数得一清二楚，但单霁翔做到了。

他可以将文物数量精确到个位数：1862690件（套），这是2016年年底的数据。

（摘编自《故宫，你怎么变成这样了？》）材料二：对于几个世纪前的外国人来说，进入古老的东方帝国——中国的宫廷甚至面见皇帝，是一件相当不易的事情。

意大利传教士利玛窦一到中国，就将此作为自己最大的目标。

在中国生活了接近二十年后，他才终于得到机会，一睹紫禁城真容。

利玛窦在札记中记录，他们被召入一间大殿，“看上去足可容纳三万人，是一座壮丽的皇家建筑，大殿的另一端，有一个顶部高拱的房间，有五扇大门，通向皇帝的起居室。

专题语法填空之动名词专练100题-2023新高考英语语法填空分类强化100题三年真题模拟原卷

专题语法填空之动名词专练100题-2023新高考英语语法填空分类强化100题三年真题模拟原卷2023届新高考英语语法填空分类强化100题（思维导图+三年真题+最新模拟）专题11 语法填空之动名词专练100题原卷版一、【动名词思维导图】二、【动名词三年真题】1. (2022全国甲)I was unwilling to talk with him and often disobeyed his rule ofnot ___________(stay) out with my friends too late.2.（2021全国甲卷）After ___________ (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what better than to ride on a piece of history!3.（2021全国乙卷）Actually, a true eco-friendly trip must meet the following principles:•Minimize the impact of ___________ (visit) the place.4.（2021浙江卷）As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine themselves living at a different time in history or___________ (walk)through a rainforest.5. (2020新高考) As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine themselves living at a different time in history or____________(walk)through a rainforest.三、【动名词最新模拟】6. (2017全国I)By (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.7. (2017全国II)This included digging up the road, (lay) the track and then buildinga strong roof over the top.8. (2016全国III)I showed them I was independent by __________(wear) strange clothes.9. (2015全国I)What makes the dwellings admirable is their ability to “air condition” a house without _____ (use) electric equipment.10. (2015全国I)After____________(look) at the toy for some time, he turned around and found his parents were missing.11.（河北省邯郸市2022-2023学年高三上学期摸底考试） Even though they knew I didn’t speak Portuguese, that didn’t stop them from____________ (talk) to me, and we were able to communicate without a problem.12.（广东省2022-2023学年新高三开学大联考）Chinese people also have a habitof ____________(consume)green tea, and plant-based alcoholic beverages(饮料)such as rice wine, beer and grain liquor moderately.13.（山东省济南市2022-2023学年高三开学摸底考试）The plants are irrigatedby ____________ (use) a simple drip system (滴灌系统) and amazingly, this has lowered the temperature of their home by nearly a cool five degrees Celsius.14.（河北省名校联盟2022-2023学年高三上学期开学考试）But after all we were through, I felt that we were a true family and simply laughed at myselffor ____________(have)such an immature and stupid thought.15.（陕西省渭南市华州区2022-2023学年高三上学期开学摸底考试）Engineerssay __________ (paint) the metal will not make the rust problem go away. They say the existing paint needs to be completely removed first.16.（2022届福建省重点中学高三第三次联考）Despite ____________ (include) in the Intangible Cultural Heritage List of Jiangsu Province in 2006, velvet flowers were previously less known to the public.17.（2022届四川省成都石室中学2021-2022学年高三下学期三诊）China has committed itself to ____________ (finish)constructing its space station by the end of this year and say it is planning more than forty launches for 2022, putting the number roughly level with that of the United States.18.（2022届湖北省荆州高三第三次模拟考试）Xu Shen, a Han Dynasty scholar, composed Shuowen Jiezi. He finished ____________ (edit) it in 100 CE, but due to emperor’s unfavorable attitude towards scholarship, he waited until 121 CE before having his son Xǔ Chōng present it to Emperor An of Han along with a memorial.19.（泉州市2022届高中毕业班质量监测）Responding to requirements from the Ministry of Education, schools have put more efforts into ____________ (organize) events that can help expand students' comprehensive abilities and individual qualities. 20.（2022届山东省枣庄市高考二模试题）In ancient China, the currency consisted mainly of precious metals, such as gold, silver and copper, so ____________ (carry)a large quantity of cash was not only a heavy burden but could also put the owner in danger as robberies quite often happened along the way.21.（2022届河南省许平汝联盟高三下学期核心模拟卷）As with all types of anxiety, self-care can be an effective tool for ____________ (manage) eco-anxiety.22.（河南省濮阳市2021-2022学年高三下学期开学摸底考试）But Ikept ____________ (reflect) because even though it was hard, I had to face those difficulties. This is one component of climbing. There are difficulties and dangers and this is the meaning of climbing.23.（山东省临沂市2021-2022学年高二期期末考试）She and her team first taught the horses how to “choose” between two side-by-side images by ____________ (touch)their noses to a computer screen.24.（湖南省长郡中学2021-2022学年高三期期末考试）For example, some peoplego __________ (jog) for several hours at a time because of the step-counting smartphone apps.25.（四川内江市2021-2022学年高三期期末考试）We were having such a greattime ___________ (chat) and I ended up helping them give away the rest of the bottled water.26.（四川省成都市2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试）Since 2020, the Chinese Culture Land event has been held online due to the pandemic, which now reaches a larger audience and interests more people in ____________ (study) Chinese culture.27.（江苏省连云港市2021-2022学年高三上学期期中调研）Because the Fullers believed that people should work to improve their own lives, those who receive a house must also spend hours ____________（help）build their homes.28.（湖南省长郡中学2021-2022学年高三上学期月考试卷）We have also formed a special support group to help young people stop ____________ (smoke).29.（河北省保定市2021-2022学年高三上学期摸底考试）By__________(record) the temperature of each day in many different parts of the world we can find the average global temperature.30.（江苏省海安市2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次月考）By _________ (share) so many digital photos over the Internet, the group hopes to promote even wider interest around the world in China’s ancient history, culture, and traditio ns.31. You can’t imagine what great trouble she had __________(raise) the four children.32. After the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area need ___________/_______________ (repair).33. The new film you referred to this morning deserves __________(see) again.34. Do you mind Jane _______________(leave) alone at home?35. She never dreamed of there________(be) a chance for her to go abroad for further studies.36. They insisted on _____________(give) another chance to try.37. __________________ (injure) in the leg made it impossible for me to walk as fast as usual.38. ---They are quiet, aren’t they?---Yes. They are accustomed to ______________(talk) at meals.39. I don't appreciate _________________(treat) as a second-class citizen.40. What I hate most is ________________ (laugh at) by others.41. (2018全国I) You don’t have to run fast or for long to see the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of ____________ (die) early by running. 42. (2018浙江) I still remember _________ (visit) a friend who’d lived here for five years and I was shocked when I learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all that time.43. ---What do you think made Mary so upset?---________(lose) her new bicycle.44. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed_____________ (catch).45. I’m considering _______(buy) an iPad, which is considered ___________(be) a useful tool.46. He thinks the film is worth___________ again but I think it isn’t worthy_____________ (see).47. China has taken steps to prevent Chinese fishing boats from ______________ (attack) in the South China Sea.48.(2022·湘豫名校联考)Chinese scientist Yuan Longping saved millions of people from hunger by________ (develop) the first hybrid rice strains.49.(2022·山东师范大学附属中学高三测试)To reduce greenhouse gas emissions, governments need to consider making policies and________ (take) appropriate actions and measures while we as individuals can also reduce our "carbon footprint" by restricting the amount of carbon dioxide our lifestyle produce.50.(2021·全国甲卷)Their answers also show that they dislike________ (talk) to others.51.(2022·重庆南开中学高三第一次质量检测)Soullin suggests_______ (avoid) listening to music right before bed to limit the chance of a catchy tune taking hold in our minds. 52.(2022·浙江百校联考)We might have a good time playing with friends orenjoy_______ (beat) that level of Candy Crush while we wait for an appointment, but most people are able to stop playing with no difficulty.53. Attention must be paid to ____________(develop) the education in the west.54. (2014全国I)Still the boy kept (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting.55. He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk _______(lose)the good opportunity.56．After ________ (expose) to the strong radiation for a long time, those workers are suffering worse and worse health conditions.57.I still remember ________ to the park and what I saw there. (take)58.________(educate) in a famous university is what most students desire for.59.The thief managed to avoid ________ (recognize) by security guards.60. I don’t allow _________ (smoke) here and I don’t allow my family_________ (smoke) at all.61. Because of my illness, I can’t help __________ (do) housework. Seeing my mother taking good care of me, I can’t help ____________ (cry)62. She used to ________(be) shy but now she is used to ___________(speak) bravely in public.63. (2020全国I)Today I tried_________(cook) a simple dish myself. I like eating fried tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must be easy to cook.64. While shopping, people sometimes can't help _____________(persuade) into buying something they don't really need.65. How about the two of us____________ (take) a walk down the garden?66. Don’t come in without _____________ (permit).67. The boy was punished for _____________(break) the rules.68. According to a recent U.S. survey, children spent up to 25 hours a week __________ (watch) TV.69. Isn't it time you got down to____________ (mark) the papers?70. The president’s ________(attend) the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.71. As a new driver, I have to practise _____________(park) the car in my small garage again and again.72. It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview. ______(have) the answers ready will be of great help.73. I still remember _____ to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.74. She couldn’t help, even though she tried not to, _______(laugh) at the strange clothes her friend was wearing.75. He got well-prepared for the job in terview, for he couldn’t risk _________(lose) the good opportunity.76. If you think that treating a woman well means always __________(get) her permission for things, think again.77. They insisted on __________(give) another chance to try.78. Eugene's never willing to alter any of his opinions. It's no use _________(argue) with him.79. It is difficult to imagine his ________(accept) the decision without any consideration.80. --What has made him so upset recently?--________(leave) alone to face a troublesome milk case.81. Sometimes students postpone ___________(do) their homework until the last minute. 82．After he became conscious, he remembered ________ (attack) and hit on the head with a rod.83．Experts suggest ________(combine) your theory with practice, which will achieve dramatic results.84.Neighbors devoted their spare time to ________ (help) others rebuild.85.The first step in ________ (awake) senses is to stop predicting what we are going to see and feel before it occurs.86. (2020全国I) “Not that way,” my mom tried _________(stop) me but failed. She was right. It didn’t turn out as I had wished.87. I remembered _________(lock) the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.88. Because of my illness, I can’t help _________ (do) housework. Seeing my mother taking good care of me, I can’t help ________ (cry).89. (2015陕西)After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on_________ (thank) all the people who had helped in her career.90.I appreciate your________ (ring) back to me so timely.91.Many boys dream of ________(become) the best football player in China.92.With Hong Kong and Macao’s return，Taiwan’s____________(reunite) eventually with the motherland is a matter of time.93.Missing the first bus means ________________(wait) for another two hours.94. __________(walk) is a good form of exercise for both young and old.95. It’s no good _________( regret) your past mistakes.96. ________________(expose) to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin.97. Isn't it time you got down to___________(do) your homework?98. The children are looking forward to ___________________ (offer) Christmas gifts.99. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time________(pass) the exam.100. According to a recent survey, children spent up to 25 hours a week ______(watch) TV.部分参考答案二、【动名词三年真题】1. (2022全国甲)I was unwilling to talk with him and often disobeyed his rule of not ___________(stay) out with my friends too late.1. staying【解析】考查非谓语动词。

肇庆市高中毕业班2025届高三第三次模拟考试数学试卷含解析

肇庆市高中毕业班2025届高三第三次模拟考试数学试卷考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

一、选择题：本题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。

1．若函数()()222cos 137f x x x m x m m =+-+++-有且仅有一个零点，则实数m 的值为（）A ．3372-- B ．3372-+ C ．4- D ．22．若01a b <<<，则b a ， a b ， log b a ，1log ab 的大小关系为（）A ．1log log b a b aa b a b >>> B ．1log log a bb ab a b a >>> C ．1log log b ab aa ab b >>>D ．1log log a bb a a b a b >>>3．中心在原点，对称轴为坐标轴的双曲线C 的两条渐近线与圆22(2)1x y -+=都相切，则双曲线C 的离心率是（）A ．2或233B ．2或3C ．3或62D ．233或624．双曲线的离心率为，则其渐近线方程为 A ．B ．C ．D ．5．已知()5x a +展开式的二项式系数和与展开式中常数项相等，则2x 项系数为（） A ．10 B ．32 C ．40 D ．806．已知数列11n a ⎧⎫-⎨⎬⎩⎭是公比为13的等比数列，且10a >，若数列{}n a 是递增数列，则1a 的取值范围为（）A ．(1,2)B ．(0,3)C ．(0,2)D ．(0,1)7．函数2|sin |2()61x x f x x=-+的图象大致为（）A ．B ．C ．D ．8．在复平面内，复数21(1)ii +-对应的点位于（）A ．第一象限B ．第二象限C ．第三象限D ．第四象限9．已知复数(2)1ai iz i+=-是纯虚数，其中a 是实数，则z 等于（）A ．2iB ．2i -C ．iD ．i -10．一个几何体的三视图如图所示，则该几何体的体积为（）A ．103B ．3C ．83D ．7311．已知集合A {x x 0}︱=>，2B {x x x b 0}=-+=︱，若{3}A B ⋂=，则b =（） A ．6-B ．6C ．5D ．5-12．设全集()(){}130U x Z x x =∈+-≤，集合{}0,1,2A =，则U C A ＝( ) A ．{}1,3-B ．{}1,0-C ．{}0,3D ．{}1,0,3-二、填空题：本题共4小题，每小题5分，共20分。

2018年高中英语新课程标准试题含答案

2018年高中英语新课程标准试题含答案1、科学的评价体系是实现课程目标的重要保障。

下列所述关于评价原则的说法中不正确的是B，即注重终结性评价对学生发展的作用。

2、新的评价机制采用形成性评价和终结性评价相结合的方式，着重评价学生的综合语言运用能力以及学生在研究过程中表现出的情感、态度和价值观。

3、根据新课程标准，语言知识目标的要求，达到9级标准的学生应学会使用2400左右的单词。

4、根据高中学生的交际需求和认知发展水平，高中英语教学应该着重培养学生在人际交往中得体地使用英语的能力、用英语传递信息的能力、用英语获取和处理信息的能力、用英语分析问题和解决问题的能力以及批判性思维能力。

5、高中英语课程采取必修课与选修课相结合的课程设置模式。

6、英语研究策略包括认知策略、调控策略、交际策略和资源策略等，其中调控策略是指学生计划、实施、评价和调整研究过程或结果的策略。

7、英语阅读教学的目的是培养阅读策略、培养语感，特别强调培养学生在阅读过程中获取和处理信息的能力。

8、科学的评价体系是实现课程目标的重要保障。

下列所述关于评价原则的说法中不正确的是B，即注重评价结果对教学效果的反馈作用。

9、《高中英语标准》明确指出，五个方面的课程目标都围绕一个核心目标，即综合语言运用能力。

10、下面不是教材编写原则的是D，即创造性原则。

11、高中英语每个模块研究时间约为40学时，修完一个模块达到规定要求即可获得1学分。

12.学业水平考试的基本要求是以《课程标准》中的9级目标为准。

13.高一年级教学的基本要求是“抓好初高中衔接；坚持以生为本，实施分层次教学”。

14.每个年级都要制订学期教学规划，要在开学时制定详细的学期教学计划，具体到每一周甚至每一天，并做到计划上墙。

15.课外阅读和综合实践活动是课堂教学的延伸、深化，与课堂教学互为补充。

16.高中阶段的英语课程要有利于学生个性和潜能的发展。

要满足个性的发展需要，高中英语课程就必须具有可选择性和可发展性。

2025届黑龙江省哈尔滨市哈尔滨师范大学附属中学高三二诊模拟考试语文试卷含解析

2025届黑龙江省哈尔滨市哈尔滨师范大学附属中学高三二诊模拟考试语文试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。

2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试题卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

1、阅读下面的文字,完成各题。

剪纸王孙博元旦的午后,枫城风雪交加。

北面文化中心大堂内挤满了人,温暖如春。

这里正在举办加拿大青少年剪纸大赛，参赛者有100多人,分成大、中、小学三个组别。

大学组压轴上阵,共有30多个选手。

随着主持人宣布比赛题目为“年年有余”后，大家争分夺秒地忙碌起来。

20分钟左右，牛犇第一个交卷。

作品质量和所用时间,都大大出乎评委所料。

牛犇正在读大学二年级,是滑铁卢大学计算机软件专业的高材生。

其他选手都在规定的半个小时才交卷，还有几个根本没能完工。

最终,五个评委一致决定给牛犇打100分。

评委会吴主席走上台,向大家宣布“牛犇同学以满分夺得大学组冠军,获奖金5000 加元。

这也是我们大赛举办三年来,第一个人获得满分,再次恭喜牛犇同学！”吴主席双手举起牛犇的剪纸给大家看,作品是全圆形的窗花图案，男女胖娃各抱鲤鱼跳龙门,喜气洋洋中带着积极向上的精神。

吴主席评说:“牛犇同学的作品紧扣‘年年有余’的主题,但又富有创意,融入鲤跃龙门的元素。

构图新颖,刀工流畅,疏密有致，阴阳相间……”台下一位参赛者突然举手，吴主席马上停住嘴，示意他发言。

2018高中英语新课程标准试题含答案及解析

一、选择题1、科学的评价体系是实现课程目标的重要保障，下列所述关于评价原则的说法中不正确的有（）。

A、体现学生在评价中的主体作用B、注重终结性评价对学生发展的作用C、建立多元化和多样性的评价体系D、注重实效，合理恰当地使用评价手段2、新的评价机制采用形成性评价和终结性评价相结合的方式，着重评价学生的综合语言运用能力以及学生在学习过程中表现出的___________。

A、合作精神B、自信心C、学习兴趣D、情感、态度和价值观3、根据新课程标准，语言知识目标的要求，达到9级标准的学生应学会使用_____左右的单词。

A、3300B、2400C、4500D、55004、根据高中学生的交际需求和认知发展水平，高中英语教学应该着重培养学生以下几个方面的能力：A、在人际交往中得体地使用英语的能力；B、用英语传递信息的能力；C、用英语获取和处理信息的能力；D、用英语分析问题和解决问题的能力以及批判性思维能力5、高中英语课程采取__________的课程设置模式A、必修课B、选修课C、必修课与选修课相结合D、自修课6. 英语学习策略包括认知策略、调控策略、交际策略和资源策略等，其中__________是指学生计划、实施、评价和调整学习过程或结果的策略。

A、认知策略B、调控策略C、交际策略D、资源策略7.英语阅读教学的目的是：培养阅读策略；培养语感；特别强调培养学生在阅读过程中___________的能力。

A、分析问题B、处理问题C、获取和处理信息D、快速阅读8、科学的评价体系是实现课程目标的重要保障，下列所述关于评价原则的说法中不正确的有（）。

A、形成性评价要注重考查学生综合语言运用能力B、注重评价结果对教学效果的反馈作用C、各级别的评价要以课程目标为依据D、评价应体系必修课和选修课的不同特点9.《高中英语标准》明确指出，五个方面的课程目标都围绕一个核心目标，即 ______。

A、综合语言交际能力B、综合语言技能C、综合语言运用能力D、用语言做事的能力10. 下面不是教材编写原则的是_________。

2025届漳州市重点中学高三下学期联合考试数学试题含解析

2025届漳州市重点中学高三下学期联合考试数学试题注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

一、选择题：本题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。

1．如图所示点F 是抛物线28y x =的焦点，点A 、B 分别在抛物线28y x =及圆224120x y x +--=的实线部分上运动，且AB 总是平行于x 轴，则FAB ∆的周长的取值范围是（）A ．(6,10)B ．(8,12)C ．[6,8]D ．[8,12]2．函数cos ()22x x x x f x -=+在,22ππ⎡⎤-⎢⎥⎣⎦上的图象大致为（） A ． B ． C ．D ．3．在正方体1111ABCD A BC D -中，点P 、Q 分别为AB 、AD 的中点，过点D 作平面α使1//B P 平面α，1//AQ 平面α若直线11B D ⋂平面M α=，则11MD MB 的值为（）A ．14B ．13C ．12D ．234．已知数列满足，且，则数列的通项公式为（） A ．B ．C ．D ．5．某几何体的三视图如图所示（单位：cm ），则该几何体的表面积是( )A ．28cmB ．212cmC ．()2452cm +D ．()2454cm +6．函数2()1cos 1xf x x e ⎛⎫=-⎪+⎝⎭图象的大致形状是（） A ． B ．C ．D ．7．一个几何体的三视图如图所示，则该几何体的表面积为（）A ．24π+B ．24π-C ．242π-D ．243π-8．若,x y 满足约束条件02636x y x y ≤+≤⎧⎨≤-≤⎩，则2z x y =+的最大值为（）A ．10B ．8C ．5D ．39．已知,,,m n l αβαβαβ⊥⊂⊂=，则“m ⊥n”是“m ⊥l ”的A ．充分不必要条件B ．必要不充分条件C ．充要条件D ．既不充分也不必要条件10．本次模拟考试结束后，班级要排一张语文、数学、英语、物理、化学、生物六科试卷讲评顺序表，若化学排在生物前面，数学与物理不相邻且都不排在最后，则不同的排表方法共有（） A ．72种B ．144种C ．288种D ．360种11．设等差数列{}n a 的前n 项和为n S ，若495,81a S ==，则10a =（） A ．23B ．25C ．28D ．2912．双曲线22:21C x y -=的渐近线方程为( ) A ．20x = B ．20x y ±= C 20x y ±=D ．20x y ±=二、填空题：本题共4小题，每小题5分，共20分。

2018版高考英语一轮总复习习题必修4 Module 4 Word版含解析

第一部分　必修四　Module 4Ⅰ.阅读理解导学号 02280539(2015·河南八市重点高中质检) Around four years ago, I received a call from the principal of our school as to the “Parents View” talk the next morning. He asked me to speak to the group. After the call, my whole body became feverish and panicky. The time from his call to the next morning seemed like years. The whole night, I could not sleep with many ominous_apprehensions in mind. One of them was to call the principal with regret and tell him that I could not come. Finally, I gathered some courage. I thought, “If I miss this opportunity, surely the school will never invite me again to any of their programs.”I reached the school in time. Before my turn came, my whole body was trembling. When my turn came and I started speaking, my heartbeat increased and my mouth went dry. I wasn't even able to read the written speech properly. I was not aware of where I was standing and what I was reading. That was the day when I realized my biggest weakness: Public Speaking.After my speech, I met with the principal and explained what happened to me. He told me that this happens to everyone. Even great speakers faced the same things when they started. He suggested that I come again next time.Around one month later，I was invited to refer to a topic on motivation. This time I was feeling comfortable. My speech was appreciated by the principal as well as the teachers, because I was able to get my idea across to them. They encouraged me and praised my efforts.After delivering it successfully, I became more confident. I said to myself，“If I can speak in front of such a learned audience, like the principal who educates others, I can now speak in front of others too.”I started delivering lectures on various topics like Self Motivation, Personality Development, Personal Excellence, Spoken English and Presentation Skills. This has become a passion for me. I have learned that everything is possible if we have the courage to take the first step.语篇解读：本文为记叙文。

2024届河南省八市重点高中高三4月一模语文试题及答案

识到耕地资源对于粮食安全的重要意义。
C．对耕地转为林地、园地等其他农用地及农业设施建设用地、非农建设用地的，可用
占一补一的方法进行“占补平衡”。
高中
2
高中
D．当前，我国的经济社会的稳定和发展，都与粮食安全息息相关，而我国土地资源利用水平的提升有助于保障粮食安全。
2．根据材料内容，下列说法正确的一项是（3 分） A．两则材料都论述了保障粮食安全的重要性，但材料一更侧重于论述如何“筑牢粮食供给安全”。 B．材料二对于节约集约用地，既指出了严守耕地红线的重要性，又论述了多措施并举的方法。 C．2018 年来，全国共立案查处土地违法案件 29．07 万宗，表明严守耕地红线多措并举已取得胜利。 D．两则材料都引用习近平总书记关于粮食安全的讲话，可见我国对保障国家粮食安全的重视。
全问题发表重要讲话、作出重要指示批示。当前，全球粮食产业链供应链不确定性风险增加，
保障国内粮食等重要农产品有效供给面临新形势，以习近平总书记关于粮食安全的重要论述
精神为指引，科学把握好国家粮食安全问题，具有特殊重要意义。
粮食安全是国家安全的重要基础，是经济社会发展的“压舱石”，关系到 14 亿多人口的
因为没那么恐惧，我和张光明的第一次见面还算愉快。虽然我不相信张光明说的话，但
这并不影响我和张光明的聊天。那天，基本上是张光明在说，我在听。我从张光明房间离开
的时候，张光明还走出门口送我。张光明对我说，你明天放学，还可以过来。
张光明的妈妈对我充满了感激，她悄悄地给我塞了一块钱。我知道这是她给我的酬劳，
光明还准确地说出了天玑星、天权星、玉衡星、开阳星和瑶光星的位置和光亮。我的嘴巴再
次张成了 O 型。
那一刻，我真的相信张光明能看得见灿烂的星空。

河南省八市重点高中2018届高三上学期第三次测评12月英语试题 含答案

河南省2020届高三10月最新英语考试试题精选汇编：短文改错

(英语)高中英语非谓语动词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)

河南省八市2020┄2021届高三上学期第二次测评11月英语试题

2024届河南省部分重点高中高三毕业班5月份大联考英语试卷(含答案)

河南省中原名校2013届高三上学期第三次(12月)联考英语试题 Word版含答案

高三英语翻译解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析

河南省洛阳市2018届高三第三次统一考试英语试卷(带答案)

高中英语一般过去时经典习题(含答案)

版高中数学专题10解密三角函数之给值求值问题特色专题训练新人教A版必修4

专题9.2 芳香烃(高效演练)(解析版)

辽宁省重点高中沈阳市郊联体2024-2025学年高三上学期期中考试语文试题(含答案)

专题语法填空之动名词专练100题-2023新高考英语语法填空分类强化100题三年真题模拟原卷

肇庆市高中毕业班2025届高三第三次模拟考试数学试卷含解析

2018年高中英语新课程标准试题含答案

2025届黑龙江省哈尔滨市哈尔滨师范大学附属中学高三二诊模拟考试语文试卷含解析

2018高中英语新课程标准试题含答案及解析

2025届漳州市重点中学高三下学期联合考试数学试题含解析

2018版高考英语一轮总复习习题 必修4 Module 4 Word版含解析

2024届河南省八市重点高中高三4月一模语文试题及答案

河南省八市重点高中2018届高三上学期第三次测评12月英语试题含答案

2018版高考英语一轮总复习习题必修4 Module 4 Word版含解析