2012英语职称试题及答案
2012年职称英语等级考试真题(综合类C级)
2012年职称英语等级考试真题(综合类C级)第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有短横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1.“What do you mean by that?” Paul asked sharply.A.critically B.helplessly C.politely D.quickly2.He inspired many young people to take up the sport.A.encouraged B.allowed C.called D.advised3.On the table was a vase filled with artificial flowers.A.wild B.fresh C.lovely D.false4.The storm caused severe damage.A.physical B.accidental C.environmental D.serious5.He kept in constant contact with his family while he was in Australia.A.gradual B.regular C.direst D.occasional6.A large crowd assembled outside the American embassy.A.watched B.shouted C.gathered D.walked7.She only needs a minute amount of money.A.certain B.small C.fair D.full8.The story was published with the sole purpose of selling newspapers.A.real B.main C.practical D.only9.We had trouble finding a pure water supply.A.clean B.typical C.complete D.clear10.The city centre was wiped out by the bomb.A.destroyed B.covered C.reduced D.moved11.Many forms of cancer can be cured if detected early.A.discovered B.selected C.operated D.developed12.Did she accept his research proposal?A.invitation B.offer C.plan D.view13.The contempt he felt for his fellow students was obvious.A.need B.hate C.love D.pity14.I’d like to withdraw £500 from my current account.A.leave B.pay C.put D.draw15.Keep your passport in a secure place.A.safe B.special C.good D.different第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
职称英语综合类B级真题2012年_真题(含答案与解析)-交互
职称英语综合类B级真题2012年(总分100, 做题时间120分钟)第1部分:词汇选项(第1〜15题, 每题1分, 共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线, 请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1.A large crowd assembled outside the American embassy.SSS_SINGLE_SELA watchedB gatheredC shoutedD walked该问题分值: 1答案:B【解析】题意:美国使馆前面聚集了一大群人。
句子中assembled的意思是集合。
A中watched的意思是注视,看守,监视,警戒;例句:The would-be murderer was kept under close watch.那个意欲行凶的人被置于严密监视下。
B中gathered的意思是(使)聚集,集合;例句:Gather some leaves which have an interesting texture and shape.采集一些带有有趣的纹理和形状的叶子。
C中shouted的意思是呼,喊,叫;例句:He is rather far away, but if you shout, he may hear you.他在相当远的地方,但是如果你大声喊的话,他可能听得见。
D中walked的意思是走,步行,散步;例句:You walk on ahead. I shall soon catch you up.你在前面先走,我很快就会赶上你。
故选B。
2.Most babies can take in a wide range of food easily.SSS_SINGLE_SELA bringB keepC digestD serve该问题分值: 1答案:C【解析】题意:大多数婴儿能消化的食物很广泛。
句子中take in的意思是吸收,消化。
A中bring的意思是带来,引来;例句:The success brought him great satisfaction.成功给他带来极大的快慰。
度全国职称英语等级考试卫生类A级试题及答案
2012年度全国职称英语等级考试卫生类(A级)试题及答案2013-01—02 15:132012年度全国职称英语等级考试卫生类(A级)试题第1部分:词汇选项(第l-15题,每题l分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请为每处画线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1 All the flats in the building had the same layout。
A. color B。
arrangement C。
size D. function2 The weather was crisp and clear and you could see the mountains fifty miles away.A. fresh B。
hot C. heavy D。
windy3 The walls are made of hollow concrete blocks。
A。
big B. long C. new D. empty4 Our aim was to update a service and we succeeded.A. modernizeB. offerC. provideD. fund5 Her comments about men are utterly ridiculous。
A。
slightly B. partly C. completely D. faintly6 Every week the magazine presents the profile of a well-known sports personal.A。
success B. description C. evidence D. plan7 He has been granted asylum in France。
A。
power B。
relief C. protection D。
license8 When I heard the noise in the next room,I couldn’t resist having a peep.A。
2012年职称英语(理工类)B级真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2012年职称英语(理工类)B级真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. 词汇选项 2. 阅读判断 3. 概括大意与完成句子 4. 阅读理解 5. 补全短文6. 完形填空词汇选项(第1-15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语在括号中,请为每处括号部分的词汇或短语确定1个意义最为接近选项。
1.It is difficult to assess the importance of the decision.A.evaluateB.commentC.discussD.report正确答案:A2.You must try to wipe out the memory of these horrible events.A.strangeB.terribleC.unusualD.unfair正确答案:B3.He spoke in such a pleasant manner that I felt at ease with him at once.A.confidentB.relaxingC.formalD.comfortable正确答案:D4.He worked so hard that eventually he fell ill.A.thenB.surelyC.finallyD.recently正确答案:C5.He thought it better to begin working immediately .A.at onceB.recentlyC.earlyD.rapidly正确答案:A6.As the headmaster made a long speech, the ceremony was prolonged by ten minutes.A.quickenedB.enlargedC.enrichedD.lengthened正确答案:D7.The animals in Australia are vastly different from those in EuropeA.chieflyB.greatlyC.mainlyD.totally正确答案:B8.Poor people can’t always live in decent conditionsA.popularB.famousC.favoriteD.acceptable正确答案:D9.Many people have the illusion that wealth is the chief source of happiness.A.firm beliefB.outlookC.false ideaD.vision正确答案:C10.When she was invited to dinner, she readily accepted.A.suddenlyB.firmlyC.reallyD.willingly正确答案:D11.The manager gave us the identical cottage each summer. A.temporaryB.similarC.sameD.attractive正确答案:C12.Mary has derived a good deal of benefit from her job.A.obtainedB.acceptedC.bribedD.produced正确答案:A13.He is charming; nevertheless, I don’t quite trust him.A.howeverB.thereforeC.despiteD.afterwards正确答案:A14.Her behaviour is extremely childish.A.simpleB.immatureC.beautifulD.pretty正确答案:B15.Even in a modernized country, manual work is still needed.A.hardB.mentalC.simpleD.physical正确答案:D阅读判断(第16-22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
2012年最全的职称英语历年真题及答案
2011年职称英语等级考试真题及答案理工类(A级)第1部分:词汇选项(第1—1 5题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. The sea turtle‘s natural habitat has been considerably reduced.A. suddenlyB. generallyC. slightlyD. greatly2. Anderson left the table,remarking that he had some work to do.A. doubtingB. thinkingC. sayingD. knowing3. I got a note from Moira urging me to get in touch.A. instructingB. pushing.C. notifyingD. inviting4. He asserted that nuclear power was a safe and non-polluting energy source.A. maintainedB. recommendedC. consideredD. acknowledged5. The decision to invade provoked storms of protest.A. causedB. ignoredC. organizedD. received6. A young man is being hailed a hero tonight after rescuing two children.A. reportedB. praisedC. provedD. caught7. At that time,we did not fully grasp the significance of what had happened.A. giveB. attachC. loseD. understand8. Forester stared at his car,trembling with rage.A. turningB. jumpingC. shakingD. shouting9. It is possible to approach the problem in a different way.A. handleB. raiseC. poseD. experience10. Jane said that she couldn‘t tolerate the long hours.A. spendB. standC. takeD. last11. The study also notes a steady decline in the number of college students taking science courses.A. relativeB. continuousC. generalD. sharp12. I wanted to ask her out but was scared that she might refuse.A. afraidB. anxiousC. sureD. sad13. She always finds fault with everything.A. simplifiesB. evaluatesC. criticizesD. examines14. At 80,Peck was still vigorous and living in Paris.A. happyB. aloneC. busyD. energetic15. For some obscure reason,the simple game is becoming very popular.A. obviousB. majorC. unclearD. minor第二部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
2012年职称英语答案汇总
2012年职称英语答案汇总
.table{border-left:1px #99CCFF
solid;border-top:1px #99CCFF solid} .table
td{border-right:1px #99CCFF solid; border-bottom:1px #99CCFF solid; text-align:center;FONT-SIZE: 12px; COLOR: #000000; LINE-HEIGHT: 22px; FONT-FAMILY: ‘微软雅黑’} 【编辑寄语】以下是笔者为大家搜索整理的2012年职称英语答案汇总,供大家参考!!! 2012年职称英语答案汇总 2012年职称英语《综合类B级》完型填空真题答案及解析2012年职称英语(综合类B级)阅读理解真题答案及解析2012年职称英语完型填空真题及答案(理工类A级)2012职称英语理工类B级答案(网友版)网友版2012年职称英语答案(综合类A级)2012年职称英语考试真题答案:职称英语卫生类A级答案(网友版)2012年职称英语综合类B级答案(网友版)职称英语真题:2012职称英语理工类A级阅读理解真题答案及解析 2012年职称英语(理工类A级)部分真题(网友回忆版)2012年职称英语(卫生类A级)答案(网友版) 2012年职称英语(综合类C级)网友版答案(代码32) 2012年职称英语理工类C级答
案(网友版)2012年职称英语综合类B级阅读理解真题及答案2012年职称英语完型填空真题及答案(综合类B级)2012年职称英语理工类A级答案(网友版)2012年职称英语综合类B级部分真题回忆(网友版) 不断更新中......敬请期待!!笔者职称英语考试频道 *说明:因各方面不断调整变化,此信息仅供参考。
如有出入,请大家予以指正!。
职称英语综合b类真题(含答案)
职称英语综合b类真题(含答案)2012年职称英语试题综合类(B级)试卷及答案第⼀部分:词汇选项(第1—15题,每题-1分;共15分)下⾯每个句⼦中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. We need to extract the relevant flnancial data.A. storeB. obtainC. saveD. review2. His shoes were shined to perfection.A. clearedB. polishedC. washedD. mended3. She always finds fault with everything. .A. simplifiesB. evaluatesC. criticizesD. Examines4. Anderson left the table, remarking that he had some work.to doA. doubtingB. thinkingC. sayingD. Knowing5. They converted the spare bedroom into an office.A. reducedB. movedC. reformedD. turned.6. Mr. Henley has accelerated his sale of shares over the past yearA. heldB. increasedC. expectedD. offered7. We have to act within the existing legal frameworkD. system8. Jane said that she couldn't tolerate the long hoursA. spendC. standB. takeD. last9. At that time, we did not fully grasp the significance of what had happenedA. giveB. attachC. understandD. lose10.The view from my bedroom window was absolutely spectacular.A. generalC. strongB. traditionalD. magnificent11. Marsha confessed that she knew nothing of computer.A. admittedB. reportedC. hopedD. answered12. The police believe the motive for the murder was jealousy.A. choiceB. ideaC. decisionD. reason13. The high-speed trains can have a major impact on our livesA. effortC. concernB. problemD. influence14. We explored the possibility of expansion at the conference.D. investigated15. The study also notes a steady decline in the number of college students taking science courses.A. continuousC. generalB. relativeD. sharp第⼆部分:阅读判断(第16—22题,每题1分,共7分)下⾯的短⽂后列出了7个句⼦,请根据短⽂的内容对每个句⼦做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A:如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息⽂中没有提及,请选择C。
2012职称英语考试理工A类考试试题及答案
2012年职称英语理工类A级真题一、词汇选项:本部分为l5个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,要求应试者从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择l个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
1. We almost ran into a Rolls-Royce that pulled out in front of us without signaling.A. overtookB. hitC. passedD. found2. He shifted his position a little, in order to alleviate the pain in his leg.A. controlB. easeC. experienceD. suffer3. Our aim was to update the health service, and we succeeded.A. offerB. provideC. fundD. modernize4. Every week the magazine presents the profile of a well-known sports personality.A. descriptionB. successC. evidenceD. plan5. All the flats in the building had the same layout.A. colorB. sizeC. functionD. arrangement6. Newborn babies can discriminate between a man’s and a woman’s voice.A. treatB. expressC. distinguishD. analyze7. The weather was crisp and clear and you could see the mountains fifty miles away.A. hotB. heavyC. freshD. windy8. Nothing would induce me to vote for him again.A. teachB. helpC. attractD. discourage9. When I heard the noise in the next room, I couldn’t resist have a peep.A. chanceB. lookC. visitD. try10. Her comments about men are utterly ridiculous.A. slightlyB. partlyC. faintlyD. completely11. He was weary of the constant battle between them.A. fondB. proudC. tiredD. afraid12. She moves from one exotic location to another.A. unusualB. familiar C . similar D. proper13. He has been granted asylum in France.A. protectionB. powerC. reliefD. license14. The photographs evoked memories of ourA. storedB. blockedC. erasedD. refreshed15. The walls are made of hollow concrete blocks.A. emptyB. bigC. longD. new二、阅读判断短文后列出7个句子,有的句子提供的是正确信息,有的句子提供的是错误信息,有的句子的信息在短文中并未直接或间接提及。
2012年全国职称英语考试试题
2012年全国职称英语考试试题完形填空+第十三篇Solar Power without Solar CellsA dramatic and surprising magnetic effect of light discovered by University of Michigan1researchers could lead to solar power without traditional semiconductor-based solar cells.The researchers found a way to make an "optical 1 ," said Stephen Rand, a professor in the departments of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Physics and Applied Physics.Light has electric and magnetic components. Until now, scientists thought the 2 of the magnetic field were so weak that they could be ignored. What Rand and his colleagues found is that at the right intensity, when light is traveling through a material that does not conduct electricity, the light field can generate magnetic effects that are 100 million times stronger than 3 expected. 4 these circumstances, the magnetic effects develop strength equivalent to a strong electric effect."This could lead to a new kind of solar cell without semiconductors and without absorption to produce charge separation," Rand said. "In solar cells, the 5goes into a material, gets absorbed and creates heat. Here, we expect to have a very low heat load2. Instead of the light being absorbed, energy is stored in the magnetic moment3. Intense magnetization can be induced by intense light and then it is ultimately capable of providing a capacitive power 6."What makes this possible is a previously undetected brand of "optical rectification4," says William Fisher, a doctoral student5 in applied physics. In traditional optical rectification, light's electric field causes a charge separation, or a pulling 7 of the positive and negative charges6 in a material. This sets up a voltage, similar to 8 in a battery.Rand and Fisher found that under the right circumstances and in right types of materials, the light's magnetic field can also create optical rectification. The light must be shone through7a 9 that does not 10 electricity, such as glass. And it must be focused to an intensity of 10 million watts per square centimeter8. Sunlight isn't this intense on its own, but new materials are being sought that would work at lower intensities, Fisher said."In our most recent paper, we show that incoherent light9 like sunlight is theoretically almost as. 11 in是美国名列前茅的公立大学,拥有优良的师资和顶尖的商学院、法学院、医学院和工学院。
2012年职称英语考试真题及答案(卫生类C级)
2012年职称英语考试真题及答案(卫⽣类C级)2012年职称英语卫⽣类(C级)考试真题及答案 第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分) 下⾯每个句⼦中均有1个词或短语划有横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1 I'd very much like to know what your aim in life is A thought B idea C goal D plan 2 The policemen acted quickly because lives were at stake. A in danger B in difficulty C in despair D out of control 3 Practically all animals communicate either through sounds or through soundless codes. A Certainly B Probably C Almost D Absolutely 4 Mary rarely speaks to Susan. A slowly B seldom C weakly D constantly 5 I'm working with a guy from London. A teacher B student C friend D man 6 You'd better put these documents in a safe place A dark B secure C guarded D banned 7 The courageous boy has been the subject of massive media coverage A extensive B continuous C instant D quick 8 The town is famous for its magnificent buildings A high-rise B modern C ancient D splendid 9 The great change of the city astonished all the visitors A surprised B scared C excited D moved 10 Jack packed up all the things he had accumulated over the last ten years A future B far C past D near 11 Would you please call my husband as soon as possible? A visit B phone C consult D invite 12 We had a long conversation about her parents. A speech B question C talk D debate 13 The chairman proposed that we stop the meeting A stated B announced C demanded D suggested 14 Obviously these people can be relied on in a crisis A lived on B depended on C believed in D joined in 15 There is always excitement at the Olympic Games when an athlete breaks a record A beats B maintains C matches D tries 第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分) 下⾯的短⽂后列出了7个句⼦,请根据短⽂的内容对每个句⼦做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息⽂中没有提及,请选择C.Importance of Children's Oral Health February is National Children's Dental (⽛齿的)Health Month,but in children good oral care is critical every day. The first comprehensive study on the nation's oral health,released recently by the Office of the U.S. Surgeon General,calls dental and oral diseases a “silent epidemic (流⾏病),” even in children. The report states that more than 51 million school hours are lost each year to dental-related illness. In fact,a recent study pointed to dental care as the most common unmet health need among American children. To help counter this,the American Academy of Periodontology (⽛周病学)(AAP)is launching an effort to educate children and parents about the prevention of dental diseases in children. “This is important because oral problems can impact self-esteem for children and lead to problems of eating,speaking and attending to learning,” said Michael McGuire,president of the AAP. Common dental problems seen in children are cavities (龋洞)and gingivitis (龈⽛),which are found in the majority of U.S. children. “When these problems are not caught early and treated,they can develop into more severe problems and cause unnecessary suffering,” said McGuire “However,much of the time,oral problems are avoidable problems.” In the Rio Grande Valley in Texas,a group of more than 120 dentists volunteers to deliver dental care to thousands of low-income children each year with its Mobile Dental Unit that travels from school to school. “According to the Surgeon General's Report,about 37 percent of children have not had a dental visit before starting school,” said McGuire. “When children don't see dentists they miss the opportunity to have problems caught early before they develop into larger,more expensive problems to treat,and parents miss the opportunity to learn how to promote good oral habits in their children.” 16 Only in February should attention be paid to children's oral health A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 17 Dental and oral diseases are common in both adults and children A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 18 Boys miss more school hours each year due to dental-related illness A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 19 Oral problems in children can develop into more severe problems. A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 20 Oral problems can not be avoided in any way A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 21 The low-income children are very grateful to the dentists. A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 22 Some children have never seen a dentist before starting school. A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 第3部分:概括⼤意与完成句⼦(第23--30题,每题1分,共8分) 下⾯的短⽂后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句⼦确定1个选项。
2012年职称英语 附答案
ParisParis, the capital and the largest city of the country, is in north central France. The Paris metropolitan area contains nearly 20% of the nation's population and is the economic, cultural, and political center of France. The French governments have historically favored the city as the site for all decision making, thus powerfully attracting nearly all of the nation's activities.Paris has grown steadily since it was chosen as the national capital in the late 10th century. With the introduction of the Industrial Revolution, a great number of people moved to the city from the country during the 19th century. The migration was especially stimulated by the construction of railroads, which provided easy access to the capital. After World War II more and more immigrants arrived.The city is the centralized control point of most national radio and television broadcasting. It is a place of publication of the most prestigious newspapers and magazines and an international book publishing center. With more than 100 museums, Paris has truly been one of the greatest concentrations of art treasures in the world. The Louver, opened as a museum in 1793, is one of the largest museums in the world.In the late 1980s about 4.1million pupils annually attended about 47,000 elementary schools. In addition, about 5.4 million students attended some 11,200 secondary schools. Approximately 1.2 million students were enrolled annually at universities and colleges in France in the late 1980s. French centers of learning have served as academic models throughout the world.Paris is the leading industrial center of France, with about one quarter of the nation's manufacturing concentrated in the metropolitan area. Industries of consumer goods have always bee drawn to Paris by the enormous market of the big population, and modern, high-technology industries also have become numerous since World War II. Chief manufactures are machinery, automobiles, chemicals and electrical equipment.练习题1. Paragraph2_________.2. Paragraph3_________.3. Paragraph4_________.4. Paragraph5_________.A History of the cityB Industries of the cityC Population grownD EducationE Cultural centerF Immigration5. Paris has in history been the center of___________.6. Since the 10th century, the population of Paris__________.7. Many valuable works of art_________.8. Paris is not only the center of education of France , but also the center_____________.A can be found in ParisB the major events of the nationC of the country's industriesD a lot of cinemas and theatersE has been growing steadilyF has been decreasing rapidly答案: CEDBBEAC概括大意与完成句子(第1~8题,每题1分,共8分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。
2012年职称英语考试综合类B级真题及答案(全)
第一部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语有括号,请为每处括号部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. All the walls in the building had the same layout.A. sizeB. functionC. colorD. arrangment2. The storm caused severe damage.A. physicalB. accidentalC. seriousD. enviromental3. The walls are made of hollow concret blocks.A. bigB. emptyC. longD. new4. Our aim was to update the health service and we succeeded.A. offerB. provideC. modernizeD. fund5. Do we have to wear these name tags?A. listsB. formsC. lablesD. codes6. Joe came to the window as the crowdchanted ”Joe,Joe,Joe”A. repeatedB. jumpedC. maintainedD. approached7. He inspired many young people to take up sports.A. encouragedB. allowedC. calledD. advised8. The city center was wiped out by the bomb.A. coveredB. reducedC. destroyedD. moved9. Most baby can take in a wide range of food easily.A. bringB. digestC. keepD. serve 10. A larg crowd assembled outside the American embassy.A. watchedB. shoutedC. gatheredD. walked11. The weather was crisp and clear and you could see the mountains fifty miles away.A. freshB. hotC. heavyD. windy12. What puzzles me is why his books are so popular.A. shocksB. influencesC. confusesD. concerns13. I think $7 a drink is a bit steep, don’t you?A. tightB. lowC. cheapD. high14. The contempt he felt for his fellow students was obvious.A. needB. hateC. loveD. pity15. Her comments about men are utterly ridiculous.A. slightlyB. partlyC. faintlyD. completely[答案]:DCBCCAACBCACDDD第二部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
2012职称考试完型练习(附答案)
1.More than forty thousand readers told us what they looked for in close friendships, what they expected __1__ friends, what they were willing to give in __2__, and how satisfied they were __3__ the quality of their friendships. The __4__ give little comfort to social critics.Friendship __5__ to be a unique form of __6__ bonding. Unlike marriage or the ties that __7__ parents and children, it is not defined or regular by __8__. Unlike other social roles that we are expected to __9__ --as citizens, employees, members of professional societies and __10__ organization — it has its own principle, which is to promote __11__ of warmth, trust, love, and affection __12__ two people.The survey on friendship appeared in the March __13__ of Psychology Today. The findings __14__ that issues of trust and betrayal ( 背叛) are __15__ to friendship. They also suggest that our readers do not __16__ for friends only among those who are __17__ like them, but find many __18__ differ in race, religion, and ethnic ( 种族的) background. Arguably the most important __19__ that emerges from the data, __20__, is not something that we found — but what we did not.1. A. on B. of C. to D. for2. A. addition B. reply C. turn D. return3. A. about B. of C. with D. by4. A. results B. effects C. expectations D. consequences5. A. feels B. leads C. sounds D. appears6. A. human B. mankind C. individual D. civil7. A. bind B. attach C. control D. attract8. A. discipline B. law C. rule D. regulation9. A. keep B. do C. show D. play10. A. all B. any C. other D. those11. A. friendship B. interests C. feelings D. impressions12. A. between B. on C. in D. for13. A. print B. issue C. publication D. copy14. A. secure B. assure C. confirm D. resolve15. A. neutral B. main C. nuclear D. central16. A. ask B. call C. appeal D. look17. A. most B. more C. least D. less18. A. people B. who C. what D. friends19. A. conclusion B. summary C. decision D. claim20. A. moreover B. however C. still D. yet2.For the past two years, I have been working on student's evaluation of classroom teaching. I have kept a record of informal conversations __1__ some 300 students from at __2__ twenty-one colleges and universities. The students were generally __3__ and direct in their comments __4__ how course work could be better __5__ . Most of their remarks were kindly __6__ with tolerance rather than bitterness - and frequently were softened by the __7__ that the students were speaking __8__ some, not all, instructors. Nevertheless, __9__ the following suggestions and comments indicate, students feel __10__ with thing-as-they are in the classroom.Professors should be __11__ from reading lecture notes. “It makes their __12__ monotonous (单调的).”If they are going to read, why not __13__ out copies of the lecture? Then we __14__ need to go to class. Professors should __15__ repeating in lectures material that is in the text-book. “ __16__ we've read the material, we want to __17__ it or hear it elaborated on, __18__ repeated .” “A lot of students hate to buy a __19__ text that the professor has written __20__ to have his lectures repeat it.”1. A. counting B. covering C. figuring D. involving2. A. best B. length C. least D. large3. A. frank B. hard-working C. polite D. reserved4. A. at B. on C. of D. over5. A. described B. submitted C. written D. presented6. A. made B. addressed C. taken D. received7. A. fact B. occasion C. case D. truth8. A. at B. with C. on D. about9. A. if B. though C. as D. whether10. A. satisfactory B. unsatisfactory C. satisfied D. dissatisfied11. A. interfered B. discouraged C. disturbed D. interrupted12. A. sounds B. pronunciation C. voices D. gestures13. A. hold B. give C. drop D. leave14. A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. couldn't D. wouldn't15. A. avoid B. prevent C. refuse D. prohibit16. A. Until B. Unless C. Once D. However17. A. keep B. discuss C. argue D. remember18. A. not B. or C. and D. yet19. A. desired B. required C. revised D. deserved20. A. but B. how C. only D. about3In a telephone survey of more than 2,000 adults, 21% said they believed the sun revolved ( 旋转) around the earth. An __1__ 7% did not know which revolvedaround __2__. I have no doubt that __3__ all of these people were __4__ in school that the earth revolves around the sun; __5__ may even have written it __6__ a test. But they never __7__ their incorrect mental models of planetary ( 行星) __8__ because their every-day observations didn't support __9__ their teachers told them: People see the sun “moving” __10__ the sky as morning turns to night, and the earth seems stationary ( 静止的) __11__ that is happening. Students can learn the right answers __12__ heart in class, and yet never combined them __13__ their working models of the world. The objectively correct answer the professor accepts and the __14__ personal understanding of the world can __15__ side by side, each unaffected by the other.Outside of class, the student continues to use the __16__ model because it has always worked well __17__ that circumstance. Unless professors address __18__ errors in students' personal models of the world, students are not __19__ to replace them with the __20__ one.1. A. excessive B. extra C. additional D. added2. A. what B. which C. that D. other3. A. virtually B. remarkably C. ideally D. preferably4. A. learned B. suggested C. taught D. advised5. A. those B. these C. who D. they6. A. on B. with C. under D. for7. A. formed B. altered C. believed D. thought8. A. operation B. position C. motion D. location9. A. how B. which C. that D. what10. A. around B. across C. on D. above11. A. since B. so C. while D. for12. A. to B. by C. in D. with13. A. with B. into C. to D. along14. A. adult's B. teacher's C. scientist's D. student's15. A. exist B. occur C. survive D. maintain16. A. private B. individual C. personal D. own17. A. in B. with C. on D. for18. A. general B. natural C. similar D. specific19. A. obliged B. likely C. probable D. partial20. A. perfect B. better C. reasonable D. correct参考答案11-5 BDCCD 6-10 AABDC 11-15 CABCD 16-20 DABAB21-5 DCABD 6-10 AADCD 11-15 BCBDA 16-20 CBABC31-5 CBACD 6-10 DBCDB 11-15 CBADA 16-20 CADBD。
2012年职称英语_综合A_考题答案解析(13号题)
2012年职称英语综合A 考题答案分析(试卷代码13) 第一部分词汇选项:1. weary – tired2. induce – attract3. crisp – fresh4. exotic – unusual5. alleviate – ease6. update – modernize7. utterly – completely8. profile – description9. discriminate – distinguish10. asylum– protection11. layout– arrangement12. peep– look13. raninto – hit14. hollow – empty15.evoked – refreshed第二部分阅读判断In sports, Red is the winning color16. BothHill and Barton wanted to find out if color affects the outcomes of sportsmatches.答案为A(right).相关句:They (Hill and Barton) …reachedthe conclusion by studying the outcomesof boxing…The outcomes 回应上文中提到的“theteam dressed in red is more likely to win”17. Hilland Barton are both interested in primates(灵长目).答案为A(right).相关句:Hill and Barton got the ideafor the study from a mutual in`terest in primates.18. Malemandrills use yellow coloration toattract a mate.答案为B(wrong).相关句:Redcoloration gives males an advantage when it comes to mating.19. Redis not an advantage for Zebra finches(斑胸草雀).答案为B(wrong).相关句:Scientists put red plasticrings on the legs of male Zebra females, whichincreased the bird’s success in finding a mate.20. Thered plastic rings were left on the finches permanently.答案为C(notmentioned).21. Hilland Barton believe athletes in red are more likelyto win.答案为A(right).相关句:Across a range of sports, wefind that wearing red is consistently associated with a higher probability of winning.22. Many athletes oppose the new regulations on sportuniforms.答案为C(not mentioned)相关句:t he discovery of red’sadvantage might lead to new regulations on sports uniforms.第三部分How technology pushes down price23.E technologyhelps reduce food prices24. C bigger supermarketsoffer lower prices25. B. Huge retailers force producersto cut costs26.F.food comes cheaper in larger portions27. Big supermarkets can offer food at lower pricesbecause they can buy ___.答案为E: in bulk = in large quantities28. Some forced producers have reduced ___答案为B. workforce。
2012英语职称试题及答案
1. She eventually married the most persistent one of her admirers.--CA. in a wayB. in due courseC. in the endD. in any case2. Five minutes left,the outcome of the match was still in doubt.--AA. resultB. judgmentC. decisionD. event3. The reporter was accused of unprofessional conduct.--DA. movementB. wordsC. principleD. behavior4. He made a considerable sum of money in real estate.--AA. largeB. positiveC. powerfulD. realistic5. A crowd gathered to see what had happened.--AA. collectedB. fixedC. dividedD. assist6. If I made a mistake,I will try to remedy it.--DA. clarifyB. diagnoseC. evaporateD. correct7. We derive information mainly from the Internet.--BA. depriveB. obtainC. descendD. trace8. His sole motive was to make her happy.--AA. aimB. argumentC. capabilityD. pursuit9. He could not tolerate the extremes of heat in the desert.--AA. bearB. hateC. likeD. criticize10. These factors interact intimately and cannot be separated.--DA. tenselyB. nearlyC. carefullyD. closely11. She exhibited great powers of endurance during the climb.--CA. playB. sendC. showD. tell12. The eternal motion of the stars fascinated him.--BA. longB. never-endingC. boringD. extensive13. She could not answer,it was an immense load off her heart.--DA. naturalB. fatalC. tinyD. enormous14. The book made a great impact on its readers.--BA. forceB. influenceC. surpriseD. power15. Accompanied by cheerful music,we began to dance.--AA. pleasantB. colorfulC. fashionableD. different。
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1.He was a very cute boy hut now he seems to have no interest in anything.A. cleverB. honestC. braveD. dull2. Data from Voyager Ⅱhave presented astronomers with a puzzle about why our outermostplanet exists.A. problemB. mysteryC. questionD. point3. The film originated from a short story.A, resultedB. derivedC. heardD. made4. After supper we usually take a stroll around the park for about an hour.A. walkB. restC. bathD. breath5. This is a subject that has now moved into the political domain.A. extentB. zoneC. areaD. competition6. She is noted for her generous contribution for the relief of the poor.A. chargedB. accusedC. famousD. responsible7. He rolled up his trouser leg to exhibit his wounded knee.A. spreadB. openC. showD. examine8. You startled me when you shouted.A. threatenedB. frightenedC. interruptedD. troubled9. It is said the houses along this street will soon be demolished.A. pulled downB. pulled upC. pulled offD. pulled in10. She tried to probe my mind and discover what I was thinking.A. solvedB. exploredC. involvedD. exploded11. The parents? have to restrain their daughter from running out into the street.A. disallowB. reduceC. preventD. confine12. He expressed concern that the ship might be in distress.A. despairB. difficultiesC. needD. danger13. Hundreds of buildings were wrecked by the earthquake.A. shakenB. fallenC. damagedD. trembled14. Thick clouds obscured the stars from view.A. darkenedB. heldC. blackenedD. prevent15. The river was contaminated with waste.A. blackenedB. pollutedC. widenedD. mixed16. The basic model of A3XX can carry more than 500 passengers.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned17. A3XX will fly faster while consuming less oil.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned18. A3XX will be bigger than the B-2 stealth bomber.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned19. No fasteners will be used in building A3XX because all components will be welded together.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned20. The wing of A3XX will not be spoiled when it is stricken by a strong wind because its sur face are designed to be movable.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned21. Airbus plans to build a mini-restaurant in the lower hold of A3XX.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned22. The first A3XX will be available in 2003.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~6段其中4段名选择1个最佳标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。
23. Paragraph 2 __________24. Paragraph 3 __________25. Paragraph 5 __________26. Paragraph 6 __________27. The scientists are trying to find out if masks may or may not __________.28. The CDC is afraid that the public may? __________.29. The public will not know the answer about masks until scientists __________.30. We can infer from the passage that the US authorities __________.第4部分:阅读理解(第31~45题,每题3分,共45分)下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题。
请根据短文内容,为每题确定1个最佳选项。
31. What determines your weight?A. Your working manner.B. Your eating habit.C. Your life style.D. Your genes.32. What did Jules Hirsch do in his study?A. He let the eight fat people skip supper.B. He let the eight fat people skip breakfast.C. He let the eight fat people run every morning and evening.D. He gave the eight fat people a liquid formula providing 600 calories a day.33. What happened to the eight fat people after they left the hospital?A. They went mad.B. They killed themselves.C. They were back to normal weight.D. They attempted suicide34. What did Ethan Sims make his subjects do?A. Battle their genetic inheritance.B. Increase their weight.C. Stay at home.D. Lower their weight.35. What did scientists think was true?A. Each person has a fixed weight range.B. Each person has a weight range of 9 kg.C. Each person wants to control his weight.D. Each person wants to eat to his heart's content.36. Something destructive could happen to a star that gets too close to a black hole. Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. The black hole could tear apart the star.B. The black hole could trigger a nuclear explosion in the star.C. The black hole could dwindle its size considerably.D. The black hole could devour the star.37. According to the third paragraph, researchers differed from each other in the problem ofA. whether nuclear reaction would occur.B. whether the stars would increase its density and temperature.C. whether shock waves would occur.D. whether the uneven forces would flatten the stars.38. According to the fourth paragraph, which of the following is NOT true?A. No nuclear explosion would be triggered inside the star.B. The star would be destroyed completely.C. Much of the star's matter thrown by the explosion would be beyond the black hole's reach.D. The black hole would completely devour the star.39. What will happen several months after the explosion of the star?A. The star's matter will move further away from by the black hole.B. The black hole's matter will heat up.C. The black hole's matter will swirl into the black hole.D. The black hole's matter will release ultraviolet light and X-rays.40. According to the context, the word "disruption" in paragraph 6 meansA. confusion.B. tearing apart.C. interruption.D. flattening.41. What is the mystery that researchers find hard to explain?A. Honeybees are flying all across the country.B. 25—40 percent of the honeybees in the US have died.C. Honeybees are leaving their hives and do not return.D. Honeybee hives are in disorder.42. Why are researchers seriously concerned with the phenomenon of colony-collapse disorder?A. Because honeybees produce one-third of the foods we eatB. Because honeybees feed on flowers.C. Because honeybees eat seeds of flowers.D. Both B and C.43. What are the possible causes of colony-collapse disorder given by the scientists?A. Worsening environment.B. Disease and chemicals.C. Dwindling number of flowers around.D. Changes in genes' structures.44. According to the fifth paragraph, which of the following about bees' genes is true?A. Bees' genes allow them to expand their colonies.B. Bees' genes help keep them in their hives.C. Bees' genes make them fly from flower to flower.D. Bees' genes could explain the collapse of some colonies.45. What explanation is given by Jerry Hayes to the phenomenon?A. Farmers apply certain chemicals to kill unwanted bees.B. The insecticide destroys the honeybee's nervous system.C. The insecticide affects the honeybee's memory.D. All of the above.第5部分:补全短文(第46~50题,每题2分,共10分)下面的短文有5处空白,短文后有6个句子,其中5个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌。