2013IB模块试卷

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物理IB练习

题号：13“物理3—3”模块（1）下列关于布朗运动的叙述中正确的是（）A ．布朗运动是指悬浮在液体中的小颗粒作无规则的运动B ．小颗粒的无规则运动就是分子的无规则运动．C ．小颗粒的无规则运动是液体（或气体）分子无规则运动的反映．D ．颗粒越小，它的布朗运动愈明显（2）一定量的气体在某一过程中，外界对气体做了8×104的功，气体的内能减少了1.2×105J 则气体热量（填吸收或放出），热量的值为 J 。

（3）如图所示，粗细均匀的直角玻璃管竖直放置，其水平端封闭，管内的空气柱长度为L 1、水银柱高度h 、水银柱上端到管口的距离为L 2，均为25cm 如果有一小活塞从管口下推，使水平封闭端空气柱长度减为原来的二分之一。

这时，水平封闭端的空气柱压强变为多大？活塞下推的距离是多大？设温度不变，大气压强为75cmHg 玻璃管内径跟其长度相比可以忽略。

题号：14“物理3—5”模块⑴关于下列四幅图说法正确的是 ▲A ．原子中的电子绕原子核高速运转时，运行轨道的半径是任意的B ．光电效应实验说明了光具有粒子性C ．电子束通过铝箔时的衍射图样证实了电子具有波动性D ．发现少数α粒子发生了较大偏转，说明原子的质量绝大部分集中在很小空间范围⑵如图所示为氢原子的能级图。

用光子能量为13.06 eV 的光照射一群处于基态的氢原子，可能观测到氢原子发射的不同波长的光有 ▲ 种，其中最短波长为 ▲ m （已知普朗克常量 h =6.63×10－34 J·s ）。

⑶速度为3m/s 的冰壶甲与静止的相同冰壶乙发生对心正碰，碰后甲以1m/s 的速度继续向前滑行。

求碰后瞬间冰壶乙的速度大小。

C .电子束通过铝箔时的衍射图样验电器锌板紫外光灯 B .光电效应实验中子质子电子A .原子中的电子绕原子核高速运转D . α粒子散射实验E /eV 0 -0.54 -0.85 -13.6 1 23 4 5 ∞ n -3.40 -1.51题号：13“物理3-3”模块（10分）（1） A CD（2）放出（1分） 2 ×105（3）200厘米汞往（2分）；27.5cm 题号：13⑴BCD；⑵10 9.5×10-8⑶'+'=211mvmvmv解得'2v=2m/s。

2013MBA联考英语试卷(附答案)_2

2013年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试管理类专业硕士学位联考英语（二）真题试卷Section II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions after each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. (40points)Text 1In an essay entitled ―Making It in America‖ the author Adam Davison relates a joke from cotton country about just how much a modern textile mill has been automated: The average mill has only two employees today, ―a man and a dog. The man is there to feed the dog, and the dog is there to keep the man away from the machines.Davidson’s article is one of a number of pieces that have recently appeared making the point that the reason we have such stubbornly high unemployment and declining middle-class incomes today is largely because of the big drop in demand because of the Great Recession, but it is also because of the advances in both globalization and the information technology revolution, which are more rapidly than ever replacing labor with machine or foreign workers.In the past, workers with average skills, doing an average job, could earn an average lifestyle. But, today, average is officially over. Being average is just wo n’t earn you what it used to. It can’t when so many more employers have so much more access to so much more above average cheap foreign labor cheap robotics, cheap software, cheap automation and cheap genins. Therefore, everyone needs to find their extra – their unique value contribution that makes them stand out in whatever is their field of employment.Yes, new technology has been eating jobs forever, and always will. But there’s been an acceleration. As Davidson notes, ― In the 10 years ending in 2009, factories shed workers so fast that they erased almost all the gains of the previous 70 years; roughly one out of every three manufacturing jobs – about 6 millions in total – disappeared.‖There will always be change – new jobs, new products, new services. But the one thing we know for sure is that with each advance in globalization and the I.T. revolution , the beat jobs will require workers to have more and better education to make themselves above average.In a world where average is officially over, there are many things we need to do to buttress employment, but nothing would be more important than passing some kind of G.I. Bill for the 21st century that ensures that every American has access to post-high school education.21. The joke in Paragraph 1 is used to illustrate .A. the impact of technological advancesB. the alleviation of jobs pressureC. the shrinkages of textile millsD. the decline of middle-class incomes22. According to Paragraph 3, to be a success employer, one has to .A. adopt an average lifestyleB. work on cheap softwareC. contribute something uniqueD. ask for a moderate salary23. The quotation in Paragraph 4 explains that .A. gains of technology have been erasedB. job opportunities are disappearing at a high speedC. factories are making much less money than beforeD. new jobs and services have been offered.24. According to the author, to reduce unemployment, the most important is .A. to accelerate the I.T. revolutionB. to ensure more education for peopleC. to advance economic globalizationD. to pass more bills in the 21st century25. Which of the following would be the most appropriate title for the text?A. Technology Goes CheapB．New Law Takes EffectC. Recession Is BadD. Average Is Over参考答案：ACBBDText 2A century ago, the immigrants from across the Atlantic included settlers and sojourners. Along with the many folks looking to make a permanent home in the United States came, those who had no intengtion to stay, and who would make some money and then go home. Between 1908 and 1915, about 7 million people arrived while about 2 million departed. About a quarter of all Italian immigrants, for example, eventually returned to Italy for good. They even had an affectionate nickname,‖ uccelli dipassaggio,‖ birds of passage.Today, we are much more rigid about immigrants. We divide newcomers into two categories: legal or illegal, good or bad. We hail them as Americans in the making, or brand them as aliens fit for deportation. That framework has contributed mightily to our broken immigration system and the long political paralysis over how to fix it.Crop pickers, violinists, construction workers, entrepreneurs, engineers, home health-care aides and particle physicists are among today’s birds of passage. They are energetic participants in a global economy driven by the flow of work, money and ideas. They prefer to come and go as opportunity calls them. They can manage to have a job in one place and a family in another.With or without permission, they straddle laws, jurisdictions and identities with ease. We need them to imagine the United States as a place where they can be productive for a while without committing themselves to staying forever. We need them to feel that home can be both here and there and that they can belong to two nations honorably.Accommodating this new world of people in motion will require new attitudes on both sides of the immigration battle. Looking beyond the culture new attitudes on both sides of the immigration battle. Looking beyond the culture war logic of right or wrong means opening up the middle ground and understanding that managing immigration today requires multiple paths and multiple outcomes, including some that are not easy to accomplish legally in the existing system.26.‖Birds of passage‖refers to those who_____.[A]find permanent jobs overseas[B]leave their home countries for food[C]immigrate across the Atlantic[D]stay in a foreign country temporarily27.It is implied in paragraph 2 that the current immigration system in the US_____.[A]needs new immigrant categories[B]has loosened control over immigrants[C]should be adapted to meet challenges[D]has been fixed via political means28.According to the author, today`s birds of passage want______.[A]financial incentives[B]a global recognition[C]opportunities to get regular jobs[D]the freedom to stay and leave29.The author suggests that the birds of passage today should be treated______.[A]as faithful partners[B]with legal tolerance[C]with economic favors[D]as mighty rivals30.The most appropriate title for this text would be_____.[A]Come and Go:Big Mistake[B]Living and Thriving:Great Risk[C]Legal or Illegal: Big Mistake[D]With or Without:Great Risk参考答案：DCDBCText 3Scientists have found that although we are prone to snap overreactions, if we take a moment and think about how we are likely to react, we can reduce even eliminate the negative effects of our quick, hard-wired responses.Snap decisions can be important defense mechanisms; if we are judging whether someone is dangerous, our brains and bodies are hard-wired to react very quickly, within milliseconds. But we need more time to access other factors. To accurately tell whether someone is social, studies show, we need at least a minute, preferably five. It takes a while to judge complex aspects of personality,like neuroticism or open-mindedness.But snap decisions in reaction to rapid stimuli aren’t excusive to the interpersonal realm. Psychologists at the University of Toronto found that viewing a fast-food logo for just a milliseconds primes us to read 20 percent faster, even though reading has little to do with eating. We unconsciously associate fast food with speed and impatience and carry those impulses into whatever else we’re doing. Subjects exposed to fast-food flashes also tend to think a musical piece lasts too long.Yet we can reverse such influences. If we know we will overreact to customer products or housing options when we see a happy face ( one reason good sales representatives and real estate agents are always smiling), we can take a moment before buying. If we know female job screeners are more likely to reject attractive female applicants, we can help screeners understand their biases – or hire outside screeners.John Gottman, the marriage expert, explains that we quickly ―thin slice‖ information reliably only after we ground such snap reactions in ―thick sliced‖long-term study. When Dr. Gottman really wants to assess whether a couple will stay together, he invites them to his island retreat for a much longer evaluation: two days, not two seconds.Our ability to mute our hard-wired reactions by passing is what differentiates us from animals: the dogs can thinks about future only intermittently or for a few minutes . but historically we have spent about 12 percent our days contemplating the longer term. Although technology might change the way we changed our nature. We will have the imaginative capacity to rise above temptation and reverse the high-speed trend.31. The time needed in making decisions may .A. vary according to the urgency of the situationB. prove the complexity of our brain reactionC. depend on the importance of assessmentD. predetermine the accuracy of out judgment32. Our reaction to a fast-food logo shows that snap decisions .A. can be associativeB. are not unconsciousC. can be dangerousD. are not impulse33. To reverse the negative effects of snap decisions, we should .A. trust our first impressionB. do as people usually doC. think before we actD. ask for expert advices34. John Gottman says that reliable snap reactions are based on .A. critical assessmentB. ―thin sliced‖ studyC. sensible explanationD. adequate information35. The author’s attitude toward reversing the high-speed trend is .A. tolerantB. uncertainC. optimisticD. doubtful参考答案：DACDCText 4Europe is not a gender-equality heaven. In particular, the corporate workplace will never be completely family-friendly until women are part of senior management decisions, and Europe’s top corporate-governance positions remain overwhelmingly male. Indeed, women hold only 14 percent of positions on European corporate boards.The European Union is now considering legislation to compel corporate boards to maintain a certain proportion of women-up to 60%. This proposed mandate was born of frustration. Last year, European Commission Vice President Viviane Reding issued a call to voluntary action. Reding invited corporations to sign up for gender balance goals of 40% female board membership. The Forte foundation in America has now flowed suit with its own list of ―board-ready women.‖ But Reding’s appeal in Europe was considered a failure: only 24 companies took it up.Do we need quotas to ensure that women can continue to climb the corporate ladder fairly as they balance work and family?―Personally, I don’t like quotas,‖ Reding said recently. ―But I like what the quotas do.‖ Quotas get action: they ―open the way to equality and they break through the glass ceiling,‖ according to Reding, a result seen in France and other countries with legally binding provisions on placing women in top business positions.I understand Reding’s reticence --- and her frustration. I don’t like quotas either; they run counter to my belief in meritocracy, governance by the capable. But, when one considers the obstacles to achieving the meritocratic ideal, it does look as if a fairer world must be temporarily ordered.After all, four decades of evidence has now shown that corporations in Europe as well as the US are evading the meritocratic hiring and promotion of women to top positions --- no matter how much ―soft pressure‖ is put upon them. When women do break through to the summit of corporate power --- as, for example, Sheryl Sandberg recently did at Facebook --- they garner massiver attention precisely because they remain the exception to the rule.Of appropriate public policies were in place to help all women --- whether CEOs or their children’s caregivers --- and all families, Sandberg would e no more newswarthy than any other highly capable person living in a more just society.36. In the European corporate workplace, generally _______.[A] women take the lead[B] men have the final say[C] corporate governance is overwhelmed[D] senor management is family-friendly37. The European Union’s intended legislation is _______.[A] a reflection of gender balance[B] a reluctant choice[C] a response to Reding’s call[D] a voluntary action38. According to Reding, quotas may help women ________.[A] get top business positions[B] see through the glass ceiling[C] balance work and family[D] anticipate legal results39. The author’s attitude toward REding’s appeal is one of _______.[A] skepticism[B] objectiveness[C] indifference[D] approval40. Women entering top management become headlines due to the lack of _____.[A] more social justice[B] massive media attention[C] suitable public policies[D] greater ―soft pressure ‖36. 细节题：选B，要含有男性的这个对象，男性主导37. 细节题：选B，选择有陷阱的，干扰项C。

高中英语真题-2012—2013学年下学期模块八考试卷

高中英语真题:2012—2013学年下学期模块八考试卷（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）第I卷(选择题共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项.1. Where are the speakers?A. On a bus.B. On the subway.C. At the train station.2. Which month is it now?A. October.B. November.C. December.3. Who is the man?A. A professor.B. A writer.C. A student.4. What does the man plan to do?A. Invite Mick to his party.B. Have dinner with Mick.C. Visit his neighbor.5. What does the woman think is very important?A. To know the other employees.B. To get on well with the new secretary.C. To get familiar with the office rules.第二节听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What was the score of the match?A.2:1B.2:0C.1:17. What will the speakers do on Saturday?A. Play football together with their families.B. Watch a football match on TV.C. Hold a football match between their companies.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What did the woman plan to do today?A. Finish her proposal.B. Attend a wedding.C. Quit her job.9. What does the man think of the boss?A. He is too hard on his employees.B. He is talented and reasonable.C. He changes his mind too easily.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

2012--2013学年第二学期第三模块考试题

聊城一中2012－2013学年第二学期第三学段模块考试英语试题（必修三A卷）(奥赛)April 25, 2013满分：120分时间：100分钟第一卷（满分85分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman mean?A. She didn’t call the man yesterday.B. She called the man yesterday but she didn’t get through.C. There was something wrong with her phone yesterday.2.What will the man do tomorrow?A. Go shopping.B. Look over his notes.C. Take an English exam.3.How much will the man pay?A. 15 yuan.B. 30 yuan.C. 25 yuan.4.Who is Jack probably?A. The woman’s son.B. The man’s dog.C. The two speaker’s friend.5. What’s troubling the man now?A. Money.B. The machine.C. His memory.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

浙江省2013届高三五校英语联考自选模块卷及答案

浙江省2013届高三五校联考自选模块试题注意事项：1.本试卷共18题，全卷共12页。

满分60分，考试时间90分钟。

2.答题前，在答题卷密封区内填写学校、班级和姓名。

3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效。

将选做的题的题号按规定要求填写在答题纸的“题号”框号内。

4.考生课任选6道题作答，所答试题应与题号一致；多答视作无效。

5.考试结束，只需上交答题卷。

语文题号：01“中国古代诗歌散文欣赏”模块（10分）阅读下面的散文，然后回答问题。

菜李渔菜为至贱之物，又非众花之等伦，乃《草本》、《藤本》中反有缺遗，而独取此花殿后，无乃贱群芳而轻花事乎？曰：不然。

菜果至贱之物，花亦卑卑不数之花，无如积至贱至卑者而盈千累万，则贱者贵而卑者尊矣。

“民为贵，社稷次之，君为轻”者，非民至果贵，民之至多至盛为可贵也。

园圃种植之花，自数朵以至数十百朵而止矣，有至盈阡溢亩，令人一望无际者哉？曰：无之。

无则当推菜花为盛矣。

一气初盈，万花齐发，青畴白壤，悉变黄金，不诚洋洋大观也哉！当是时也，呼朋拉友，散步芳塍，香风导酒客寻帘，锦蝶与游人争路，郊畦之乐，什佰园亭，唯菜花之开，是其候也。

（1）分析这篇散文的意蕴。

（4分）（2）赏析这篇短文的写作特色。

（6分）题号：02“中国现代诗歌散文欣赏”模块02（10分）阅读下面的诗歌，然后回答问题。

与李贺共饮洛夫石破天惊秋雨吓得骤然凝在半空这时，我乍见窗外有客骑驴自长安来背了一布袋的骇人的意象人未至，冰雹般的诗句已挟冷雨而降我隔着玻璃再一次听到羲和敲日的叮当声哦！好瘦好瘦的一位书生瘦得犹如一支精致的狼毫你那宽大的蓝布衫，随风涌起千顷波涛嚼五香蚕豆似的嚼着绝句。

绝句。

你激情的眼中温有一壶新酿的花雕自唐而宋而元而明而清最后注入我这小小的酒杯我试着把你最得意的一首七绝塞进一只酒瓮中摇一摇，便见云雾腾升语字醉舞而平仄乱撞瓮破，你的肌肤碎裂成片旷野上，隐闻鬼哭啾啾狼嗥千里来来请坐，我要与你共饮从历史中最黑的一夜你我并非等闲人物岂能因不入唐诗三百首而相对发愁从九品奉礼郎是个什么官？这都不必去管它当年你还不是在大醉后把诗句呕吐在豪门的玉阶上喝酒呀喝酒今晚的月，大概不会为我们这千古一聚而亮了我要趁黑为你写一首晦涩的诗不懂就让他们去不懂不懂为何我们读后相视大笑（1）诗歌开篇前三行诗句有什么作用。

2013 高考英语模考试卷及答案

2013高考英语模考试卷及答案第I卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the man?A. A salesman.B. A fisherman.C. A repairman.2. How long is the post office open on Saturdays?A. For 3 hours.B. For 5 hours.C. For 8 hours.3. Why can’t the woman play her records?A. Because she’s broken them.B. Because she’s left them in the cafe.C. Because she’s forgotten where she put them.4. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. At a department store.B. In a club.C. In the zoo.5. What does the woman mean?A. She likes the dinner but doesn’t like the soup.B. She likes the soup but doesn’t like the dinner.C. She likes both the dinner and the soup.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2013年外校考试真题英语试卷含答案及详解

2013年外校英语考题Section One Listening and Reading（满分52分）一、听下面四段教材，根据所听内容完成下列各题，每段材料仅播放一遍（每小题1分，满分15分）★听一段歌曲，填写横线中所缺单词。

Wonderful baby,living on love,The,sandman says maybe be’ll take you__(1)__Up where the girls fly on ribbons and bows,Where babies float by,Just counting their__(2)__Wonderful baby I’ll watch while you grow,If I knew the future you’d be__(3)__to know.But I don’know nothing of what life’s about,You’ll__(4)__find out.Wonderful baby,nothing to fear.Love whom you will,but doubt what you hear.They’ll whisper__(5)__things and make you unture.So be good to yourself,That’s all you can do.★听一段对话，完成下列小题。

（）6.Where is Tess from?A.Manchester.B.London.C.Ireland()7.What doesn’t Ravi like?A.Playing football.B.CookingC.Riding bikes.★听两段街头采访，完成下列小题。

采访一：根据内容，从下列图片中选出三位受访者各自喜欢的交通工具。

Person1Person2Person3(8)_________(9)____________(10)____________采访二：根据内容，完成下列小题。

2013年全国大学生英语竞_赛初赛试卷和答案(B类)-29页

2013 National English Contest forCollege Students(Level B – Preliminary)(总分：150分答题时间：120分钟)Part I: Listening Comprehension (30 points)Section A (5 points)In this section, you will hear five short conversations. Each conversation will be read only once .After each conversation, there will be a twenty-second pause. During the pause, read the question and the three choices marked A, B and C, and decide which is the best answer .Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.1.What does the man imply?A. He’s heard about Sue’s great ideasB. He finds some of Sue’s ideasacceptable.C. He thinks Sue’s ideas are impractical.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. Hanging a picture.B. Framing a painting.C. Buying new glasses.3.What does the man mean?A. The secretary will make the final revisions for Mary.B. The secretary will bring the paper tohim next Friday.C. The secretary will pass him the paper when he gets back.4. Which sport does the man want to participate in?5.Why does n’t the man apply for a job at the factory?A.He doesn’t think there is a chance for him to get a job there.B.The factory is closing down during the summer vocation.C. .He doesn’t think that is a good place to work in.Section B (10 points)In this section, you will hear two long conversations. Each conversation will be read only once. At the end of each conversation, there will be a one-minute pause. During the pause, read the questions and the three choices marked A, Band C, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centreConversation 16. What is the man going to do during the summer?A. Attend classes.B. Go traveling.C. Take a part-time job.7. What is the man going to do at Copper Mountain?A. Collecting fossil.B. Camping.C.Sightseeing.8. According to the man,why can’t the geology course be offered during the academic year?A. Because too many students are interested in taking it.B. Because students’ schedule is already full.C. Because the professor is too busy.9. What was found at the buffalo-kill site?A. Broken buffalo skins and used rifles. .B.Broken stone tools for killing buffaloes.C.Lots of broken buffalo bones10.What does the woman imply about summer classes?A. They’re more expensive than regular classes.B. They’re more boring than regular classes.C. They’re more interesting than regular classes.Conversation II11. What was the students’ initial reaction to the food they were served?A. They would rather have eaten traditional food.B. They were not sure whether it was good or bad.C. They felt that it was an adventure for them.12. According to David, why do some students havedifficulty accepting the “restaurant system”?A. They are not used to having meals with others.B. It takes them too long to get their food.C. They are uncomfortable having meals with adults.13. What main role do the staff play in the school restaurant?A. They make sure that students eat their meals in time.B. They deal with students’ complaints about the food.C. They help students learn about a balanced diet.14. According to David,where does most of the food served in the restaurant come from?A. Local suppliers.B. The school’s garden.C.All over the world.15. Why does David think his approach could be difficult to introduce in other schools?A. Not all students see healthy eating as importing.B. Many students are resistant to radical changes.C.Parents would be unwilling to accept it.Section C (5 points)In this section, you will hear five short news items. After each item, which will be read only once, there will be a pause. During the pause, read the question and the three choices marked A, B and C, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.16. How many people were killed in the suicide bomb attack?A.At most two.B. At least eleven.C. Up to thirty.17. What problem is US government now faced with?A.How to avoid the fiscal cliff.B. How to raise tax on high incomes.C. How to cope with campus violence.18. What did Ban Ki-moon propose to stop the current tension in the Middle East?A. Internation intervention.B. A negotiated two-state.C. Unconditional ceasefire.19. Which is not mentioned about Sir Patrick Moore?A. He is the author of The Sky at Night.B. He devoted himself to the study of the universe.C.He was a former presenter of the BBC.20. What do we learn from the news?A. New York is the first city using smartphones for taxi services in the US.B.Similiar cases have been reported in some other European countries.C.Passengers can use mobile apps to call taxi and make payment in NY.Section D (10 points)In this section, you will hear an instructor giving a talk to students. The passage will be read twice. For question 21-30,complete the note using three words or fewer for each blank. Remove to write the answers on the answer sheet.Part II Multiple Choices(15 points)Section A (10 points)In this section, there are ten incomplete sentence. For each blank there are four choices marked A,B, C and D. Choosing the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letteron the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.31. ______,Marcia walked up to the podium and deliverer an animated acceptance speech.A.Excited about winning the award.B.Been excited with winningthe award.C. To be excited about winning the awardD. Exciting with winning the award32. As a scientific document, the book should stand for several years until furtger______makerevision______.A. development;impossibleB. experiments; optionalC.advances;necessaryD. attempts;undesirable33. When I was a teenager,I______a lot and people couldn’t understand what I was saying.A. complainedB. mumbledC. utteredD. gossiped34. Dry farming is a type of agriculture used in areas______less than 20 inches of rainfall.A. there are Bwhere there is C. in which is D. which has35. Not until 1942______a drying patient’s life using penicillin.A. when John Bumstead and Orvan Hess savedB. saved John Bumstead and Orvan HessC.did John Bumstead and Orvan Hess saveD.that John Bumstead and Orvan Hess36. Birds that breed on high cliffs have pear-shaped eggs that roll in a tight circle,making______lesslikely to roll off the cliff.A. somewhereB. sometimesC. somethingD.somewhat37.______,the condor in Peru is threatened by the rapid encroachment of humans.A.As isolated as its few remaining habitats may be.B.As its few remaining isolated habitats may be.C.May its few remaining habitats be as isolated.D.Its few remaining habitats may be as isolatcd.38. The shrinking range poses______to Africa’s elephants.A. a graver threat that is long-term.B.long-term the gravest threat.C.the gravest long-term threat.D. a long-term threat graver.39.—I think there may be other options that we haven’t considered yet.—-So what you mean is ______.—-No, I just think that we shouldn’t make too quick a decision.A.that I shouldn’t get angry with you.B.you don’t like my idea.C.that you want to break up with meD.that it makes me look stupid40. ----He’s upset.You shouldn’t have offended him?----I know I shouldn’t have.______A.I didn’t mean to.B. I wasn’t able to.C. I was confident of thatD. I was used to itA. wholeB. totalC. fullD. highSection B (5 points)In this section, there are ten incomplete sentence. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the most suitable answer from the given choices. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.41.______is an accent that emerged at the beginning of the nineteenth century,associated with the way upper-class and well-educated people spoke,especially in the “golden triangle”ofLondon,Oxford and Cambridge.A.Received PronunciationB.Queen’s EnglishC.CockneyD.Yorkshire Dialect42.The recent literary representations of the North-East of England have been concerned with life after the death of______.A.farming and spinning.B.ducking and divingC.wheeling and dealingD.coalmining and shipbuilding43.Which movie is an American fantasy adventure fillm released in 2012,nominated for eleven Academy Awards and offered four including Best Director in 2013?A.The Twilight Saga;New MoonB.AvatarC.Life of PiD.The Hurt Locker44.The United States is a nation of immigrants.By the year 2000,more than 11% of all Americans were foreign born.Which state has the largest number of immigrants?A.New JerseyB.CaliforniaC.New YorkD.Arizona45.American parents living in large cities like to send their children to______because they believe that these schools are safer and have higher academic standards than “common schools”.A.elite schoolB.private schoolsmunity collegesD.religious schoolsPartIII:Cloze(10 points) Read the following passage and fill in each blank with one word using one of the following three methods:according to the context,using the correct form of the word given, or using the first letter(s)of the word,Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.Greyhound racing is the sixth most(46)p______spectator sport in the UnitedStates.Over thelast decade, a growing number of racers havebeen (47)______to spend their retiremhousehold pets,once their racing careers areover.Many people hesitate to adopt a retiredracing greyhound because they think onlyvery old dogs are(48)ava______.Actually,even champion racers only work until they are about three-and-a half years old.Because greyhounds usually live to be 12 to 15years old,their retirement is much(49)______than their racing careers.People worry that a greyhound will be more(50)______(nerve)and active than other breeds and will need a large (51)sp______to run.These are false impressions.Greyhounds have naturally sweet,mild dispositions,and while they love to run,they are sprinters rather than distance runners and are (52)______(sufficiency)exercised with a few daily laps around a fenced-in backyard.Greyhounds do not make good watchdogs,(53)______they are very good with children,get along well with other dogs(and usually cats as well),and are(54)______(affection)and loyal.They are intelligent,well-behaved dogs,usually housebroken in only a few days.A (55)re______racing greyhound is a wonderful pet for almost anyone.Part IV Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A (10 points)In this setion,there is one passage followed by five questions.For two questions,there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the most suitable answer from the given choices. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.For the other threeincomplete sentences,you should complete them in a maximum of three words using information from the passage.Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.Questions56-60 are based on following passae.My entry into Black women’s history wasunexpected but agreeable.In the preface to Black Women in America:An Historical Encyclopedia,I recount the story ofexactly how Shirley Herd(who,in addition to teaching in the local school system,was also president of the Indianapolischapter of the National Council of Negro Women)successfully provoked me into changing my research andwriting focus.Although I dedicate this volume to her and to her best friend,fellow club woman and retired primary schoolteacher Virtea Downey,Istill blush at the fact that I went to graduate school to become a historian In order to contribute to the Black Struggle for social justice and yet met her request to write a history of Black women in Indiana with reluctance.I had neever even thought about Black women as historical subjects with their own relations to a state’s history,and I thought her invitation and phone call extraordinarily intrusive.Only later did I concede how straightforward and reasonable had been her request to redress a historical omission.Black women were conspicuous by their absence.None of the social studies texts or state histories that Herd and Downey had used to teach their students made mention of the contributions of Black women.Since historians had left them out,Herd reasoned,only a “real”historian could pue themin,and since I was the only tenured Black women historian in the state of Indiana at that time,the task was mine.Herd rejected my reservations and completely ignored my admonitions that she could not call up a historian and order a book the way you drive up to a fast-food restaurant and order a hamburger.In spite of my assertions of ignorance about the history of Black women in Indiana and my confession of habing never studied the subject in any history course or examined any manuscript sources pertaining to their lives,Herd persevered.Black women,ashistorical subjects and agents, were as invisiable to me as they hadbeen toschool textbook writers.Undaunted by my response,Herd demanded that I connect(thankfully without perfect symmerty)my biology andautobiography,my race and gender,my being a Black women,to my skill as a historian,and write for her and for the local chapter members of the National Council a history of Black Women in Indiana.I relented and wrote the book,When the Truth Is Told:Black Women’s Culture and Community in Indiana,1875-1950,as requested,In the process,I was both humbled and astouned by the array of rich primary sorce materials Herd,Downey,and the other club women had spent two years collecting.There were diaries,club notes,church souvenir booklets,photographs,club minutes,brith,death,and marriage certificates,letters,and handwritten county and localhistories.Collectively this material revealed a universe I never knew existed in spite of having lived with Black women all of my life…and being one myself.Or perhaps more accurately,I knew a universe of Black women existed.I simply had not envisioned its historical meaning.56.The primary purpose of the passage is to show how the author______.A.discovered Black women’s history when she was in graduate schoolB.became a historian to help Black people in America achieve social justiceC.developed her research skills by undertaking a challenging projectD.came to view Black women as a worthy subject for historical analysis57.Why did the author initially respond to Herd’s request “with reluctance”?A.Because she knew that historians should avoid controversial subjects.B. Because there were too many other projects requiring her attention.C. Because she viewed Herd’s request as irrelevant and presumptuous.D. Because she knew that Herd had not been to graduate school.58. The author compared Herd’s demanding a history book to ______to indicate that she did not generally undertake projects on request.59. The author believed that historians should conduct research in areas in which they had expertise so she asserted that she was ______about the project.60.Herd and the other club women spent two years collecting______to prove that Black women contributed to society historically.Section B (10 points)In this setion,there is one passage followed by five questions.You should answer each question in a maxium of ten words using information from the passage.Remember to write the answer on the answer sheet.Questions61-65 are based on the following passae.In the past,hunting was necessity,with humans killingwild animaks for food and clothing.However,modernhunters generally hunt for one of two reasons:forsport,or because it’spart of their traditional culture.Canhunting ever be justified?Hunting for sport is popular all over the world.Every year in the United States,more than 12 million people go hunting ;and wealthy enthusiasts from around the world pay thousands to go on African safaris.While many recreational hunters eat the animal they kill,others simply do it for trophies.These so-called trophy hunters pay taxidermists to stuff and mount the dead animals,which they then display in their homes as souvenirs.So,should hunting for sport be allowed?No,says animal rigt group PETA.They believe animals have the right to live out their natural lives in the wild. And the group notes that hunted animals often escape after being wounded and are left to die slowly and painfully.Other anti-hunting activists argue that hunters prefer to kill the bigger members of a species,which oftenleaves the smaller ones behind to breed.As a result,the entire species slowly becomes weaker.Of course,many hunters diagree.They claim that responsible hunters follow a strict code of conduct,which includes never letting a wounded animal escape,and never taking a shot at an animal unless it’s going to be a clean kill.Hunters also agrue that their sport keeps certain species in check,preventing overpopulation.For example,they say that if waterfowl weren’t hunted,their numbers would grow too large,leading to outbreaks of fowl cholera,a disease dangerous to humans. Hunters even agrue that they’re helping endangered species.This is because many countries reinvest hunting revenue (from permits or safari fees)back into animal conservation.For example,some of the money that Zimbabwe earns from foreign elephant hunters is put back into elephant conservation.As a result,Zimbabwean elephant numbers are actually steadily increasing.However,conservationists saythat killing animals in order to save themis hypocritical and that there are otherways to protect endangered wildlife.But what about traditional cultures who still hunt for their food?The Inuit people have lived in the Arctic for thousandss of years and their traditional diet includes the endangered bowhead whale.Local laws allow them to kill a limited number of bowheads a year and many Inuit argue that traditional societies must adapt and drop endangered species from their diets.Questions61. Generally,what are the two reasons for hunting?62. What do trophy hunters pay taxidermists to do?63. What do hunters argue that hunting can help prevent?64.What could be the consequence of not hunting waterfowl?65.What is Inuit people’s code of conduct regarding hunting?Section C (10 points)In this setion,there is one passage presented as a conversation between Mike,Jack and Peter,followed by a summary which is an email sent to Mike’s friend,Paul.You should complete the email below suing no more than three words for each blank from the passage.Remember to write the answer on the answer sheet.Questions 66-70are based on the following passage.“I’ve just heard that Mike’s moved jobs,”said Jack toPeter.”The strange thing is that he’s moved to a much smallerfirm and he’s usually so aambitious.It doesn’t sound like thekind of thing he’d do.Moving to a larger firm would be muchmore his style.”Peter replied,”I was talking to him briefly last night,but hedidn’t have time to give me any details.He said he’d tell me allabout it next time we meet.I gather that he still liked the workhe was doing,but the marketing department,where he worked,had become a revolving door.A lot of people left before Mike did and their replacements are saying no time at all.That must be very unsettling for everyone.”Just then,Mike walked in and they asked him what had happened to make him change jobs.He began to tell them the background to his move. “To put it in a nutshell,it’s all the fault of the new marketing director.About six months ago,management decided that as a company we didn’t have a high enough profile and they got rid of Jeff Jones,who was head of marketing,and appointed someone to improve the image of the company.Unfortunately,the new broom is one of those people who takes an instant dislike to some people and sets out to make their lives a misery.I don’t know what he’s done for the public image of the firm,but morale has hit rock bottom.It’s particularly sad because Jeff Jones was a good boss and it was a very happy department when he was there.”Peter said,”That’s dreadful.It’s very difficult to work under such circumstances.How did you get on with him?”“I got on with him all right,I suppose,but his mood could change from one minute to another.None of us knew where we stood with him.I decided early on to get out while the going was good and was lucky enough to get a job with Smith&Jones.They’re a much smaller company,but you can see that they’re going place.They treat their staff well and so they stay around.”“It might be in the end a good career move,then,” said Jack.”Perhaps he did you a favour,after all.”“Certainly,”said Jack. “I’ve taken a cut in salary at the moment,but looking ta the big picture I can see that my promotion prospects are much better.”“You wouldn’t go back to your old job if this new man left,then?”asked Peter.“After the way management let him treat us?” asked Mike.”You must be joking!”Hi Paul,I’ve just changed jobs.I’ve moved to(66)______,Smith and Jones,and will take a pay cut but it’s wroth it as the (67)are much better here.The main reason for leaving the old company is that the new marketing director had turned the office environment from a happy one to one with low(68)______.If he disliked someone,he would make(69)______.Though I(70)______him,I couldn’t be sure when would turn on me.So I decided to leave.Wish me luck.Cheers,MikeSection D (10 points)In this setion,there is one passage followed by five questions, Remember to write the answer on the answer sheet.Questions 71-75are based on the following passage.The end of financial year is approaching and,with it,the AGM,when we will have to give an account of the year’s proceeding to our shareholders.As usual,at this time of year,Iam sending a copy of this informal end-of-the-year report to all members of the sales force.I hope that you will all find it useful and that you will let me know if you have any comments.I value your input.We started this year with a major new product and we really hit the ground running.Our sales for the first quarter of the year were very impressive and,indeed,broke all records.(74)This wasparticularly heartening as this occurred at a time when many of our competitors were feeling the pinch.Indeed,there was talk among economic experts of an impending recession and even of economic meltdown.Fortunately,this gloom and doom did not materialize.It was good that we were able to buck the trend,but as I said,we had a major new product and one ,indeed,that is popularly believed to have broken the mould of kitchen equipment.Therefore,it would have been extremely surprising,not to say distressing,if we had not achieved substantial sales with it.What is rather distressing is that the rest of theyear did not live up to the promise of the firstquarter,this despite the fact that the financial stateof the country improved in the course of theyear.(75)To some extent,of course,it would nothave been realistic to expect that peak level salescould be sustained throughout the year. Somefalling-off was worse than had been anticipated.This gave us all food for thought and,fortunately,we were able to learn from the experience.Indeed,I think we should regard the introduction of the new product as a useful learning curve from which all departments have benefited.The whole programme of product launching has been assessed and revised where appropriate.We shall all be better prepared next time.On the whole,this was a successful year and we hope to build on that success in the coming year.Thank you all for your contribution to this success.Get ready to do even better next year!For Questions 71-73,markY(for YES)if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage;N(for No)if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage.71.The sales report was usually sent out in the middle of the financial year.72.The company was not affected by an economic downturn in the first quarter.73.The company gained useful experience on how to launch and sell a new product.For Questions 74 and 75,translate the underlined sentences of the passage into Chinese.Remember to write the answer on the answer sheet.74.___________________________________________________75.___________________________________________________Part V Translation (10 points)Translate the following sentences into English, using the hints given in brackets. Remember to write the answer on the answer sheet.76. 如今，许多城市居民喜欢到海滨从事水上运动。

2013重庆中考英语B卷试题及答案word版

重庆市2013年初中毕业暨高中招生考试英语试题（B卷非听力部分）II. 单项选择。

(每小题1分，共20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

( )21. My daughter is a great fan of Justin. ________ has most of Justin’s CDs.A. SheB. HerC. HeD. His( )22. Walk along the street, and you’ll see the hospital ________ your left.A. inB. pastC. onD. over( )23. It’s Father’s Day. I’ll get ________ tie for my father..A. anB. aC. theD. /( )24. —Is this your ________ visit to Chongqing, Nina?—No, I’ve been here three times.A. oneB. firstC. threeD. third( )25. Miss Zhou _____ rides a bike to work. Riding keeps her thin and fit.A. neverB. ever.C. usuallyD. hardly( )26. —Could you tell me what ________ it is today?A. timeB. yearC. mouthD. day( )27. Oh, look at the ball it’s ________ to hold hundreds of people.A. tall enoughB. big enoughC. too tallD. too big( )28.You ________ drive on when the traffic light is red.A. mustn’tB. canC. needn’tD. should( )29.—Oh, Nancy! Do you live here?—No. This house is _________. I’m here to see his baby.A. my sonB. my son’sC. the babyD. the baby’s( )30. When the child saw his uncle, he ran up ________ hello to him.A. sayB. saidC. saysD. to say( )31. —Excuse me, where is Mr. Brown’s office?—Sorry, I’ve ________ here for only a few days.A. worksB. workedC. have workedD. will work ( )32. Look, everyone in the group ________ talking actively about their ideas.A. isB. areC. hasD. have( )33. —Who is the little boy in the picture?—I t’s me. The picture ________ 10 years ago.A. tookB. is takenC. has takenD. was taken( )34. These yellow dresses are very nice. I hope to have ________.A. littleB. fewC. oneD. it( )35. It’s not polite to speak loudly ________ you are having a meal.A. whileB. afterC. untilD. since( )36. —Can I take a seat here, Sir?—________My cousin will be back soon.A. Nothing serious.B. What’s up?C. How are you?D. I’m afraid not.( )37. Be sure to ________ your names before you hand in your papers.A. write downB. look upC. turn downD. send up( )38. —Hi, Betty. Do you know________ from our school to the shopping center?A. how long is itB. how far is itC. how long it isD. how far it is( )39. I’ve got quite a few dictionaries. Among them, this English dictionary is ________.A. much usefulB. more useful.C. the most usefulD. a little useful( )40.—You’ve given us a wonderful dinner, Mrs. Li. Thank you!A. I didn’t cook well.B. I’m glad you enjoyed itC. I don’t think you like itD. I’m sorry to hear thatIII. 完型填空。

2013年北京市中考英语Iboughtajasmineplantformyoffice阅读理解答案

2013年北京市中考英语I bought a jasmine plant for my office阅读理解答案2013年北京市高级中等学校招生考试六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

（共26分，每小题2分）A47. How many popular articles are there in the magazine?A. 2 C. 448. Which article is about saving money?A. Ice cream and banking.B. Black sheep and Uncle Bob.C. Relation between you and food.D. Films that aren’t really about Canada.49 . What is Black sheep and Uncle Bob about?A. American films.B. Family stories.C. Food.D. Banking.BI bought a jasmine plant for my office. When I bought it,I was told it would bloom（开花）and the sweet smell would fill my office. I had the plant for two months, and every day I looked at it, but there weren‟t any flowers or pleasant smell. I was not happy, so I gave the plant to my friend Linda.One day, another friend Mary called and invited me to her office. When I walked in, her jasmine flowers surprised me.I reached out to touch the flowers. Mary cut some and gave them to me. I couldn‟t help smelling them. Surrounded by the sweet smell of only a handful of these flowers, I suddenly understood something.Mary bought her plant the same time I did. It took a year for her jasmine to bloom. I was so impatient for mine to bloom; regretfully, I gave it away.In a way my life is like the jasmine plant. I need to be patient and let things happen.Last Sunday Linda told me that she was going abroad the next week. Before she left, she returned the plant to me. This time I am going to wait. I have learned that when we want something in our life, we have to be patient. I am slowly learning to have that patience to wait for my jasmine to bloom.50. Before she gave the jasmine away, the writer had it for .A. one dayB. one year C . two weeks D. two months51. When the writer saw Mary‟s jasmine, she felt____________ .A. unhappyB. peacefulC. hopefulD. surprised52. What has the writer learned from her experience?A. Patience is needed in life.B. Flowers can make life better.C. Friendship is necessary for us.D. Jasmine can be a wonderful plant.CAssertiveness is the ability to confidently express your opinions, feelings,attitudes, and rights, in a way that doesn‟t infringe（侵犯）the rights of others.Many of us are taught that it is not nice to consider our own needs above those of others. If someone says or does something that we don‟t like, we should just be qui et and try to stay away from that person in the future.Why is Assertiveness important?If you don‟t know how to be assertive, you might experience:•Depression - Anger, a sense of being helpless, hopeless,or of having no control over your life.•Resentment - Anger at others for taking advantage of you.•Frustration - Why did I allow that to happen?Most people find it easier to be assertive in some situations than in others. This makes perfect sense. It‟s a lot easier to hold your ground with a stranger than with someone you love. But the more important the relationship is to you, the moreｉｍｐｏｒｔａｎｔit is to be assertive. Assertive behavior leads to increased respect from others！But before you decide to act assertively, you have to decide if you can livewith the results. Although assertive behavior usually will result in a positiveresponse (积极的回应)，some people might react differently.How to be effectively（有效地）assertive:•Use “I” statements. Keep the focus on the problem you‟re having. “I‟d like to be able to tell my stories without interruption.” instead of “You‟re always interrupting my stories ! “•Use facts, not opinions. “Did you know that shirt has ahole?” instead of”You‟re not going out looking like THAT, are you?”•Express ownership of your thoughts, feelings, and opinions. “I get angry when he breaks his promises. “ instead of “He makes me angry. “• Make clear and direct requirements. Don‟t invite the person to say no. “Will you please?” instead of‟W o uld you mind．．．?” or “Why don‟t you．．．?”•Keep repeating your point. Use a low level and pleasant voice. Don‟t try to explain yourself.53. The writer probably agrees that---____________.A. you should consider others‟ response before you act assertivelyB. you should be assertive if you want to get good marksC. assertiveness is the ability to infringe others‟ rights .D. assertive behavior will bring you bad feelings54. The expression “hold yourｇround” probably means “_________________”A. reach an agreementB. insist on your pointC. keep your wordD. keep on fighting55. Which of the following helps you to be effectively assertive?A. Explaining yourself in a soft and sweet voice.B. Expressing ownership of oth ers‟ thoughts.C. Making requirements directly and clearly.D. Using your opinions instead of facts.DThe willful blindness in hockey toward concussions (头部撞击) has dropped. Hockey Canada has followed the lead of USA Hockey in preventing bodychecking (身体拦截) below age 13. A bad head injury of Sidney Crosby, the hockey‟s greatest star, opened the eyes of hockey people everywhere. This country‟s children have been facing similar danger at early ages, and Hockey Canada had to deal with a deep worry in the minds of Canadians to make the rule change. The liking for bodychecking from an early age is part of what makes Canadian hockey what it is.The change in rules should be taken as a chance to draw special attention to skill development in an environment free of danger. It may also control the loss of thousands of young players who don‟t enjoy that environment.For years, many Canadian hockey parents and coacheshave insisted that bodychecking at early ages is necessary to ensure that players can do it safely at older ages. True or not, there may be a safer way to teach hitting than to make younger players pay a price for it in head injuries. When USA Hockey changed its rules for the 2011-2012 season, it also created bodychecking-education programs that will be mandatory(强制的) for all coaches, including those teaching players in the pre-checking ages. And it began to encourage more “touch” - without real bodychecking - from 9 t0 12. It also made the rules for 13 and up stricter. The USA is trying to show that it‟s possible to teach hockey protective skills without putting11 and 12-year-olds in greater danger. It‟s worth the try.Hockey Canada has taken serious steps to do away with hits on the head. However, it‟s hard to change a sports culture so connected with who we are as a country. Too often, bodychecking has been used to try to separate a player from his head rather than from the ball. Children were paying a price for this country‟s love of the game.There are always changes in Canada‟s ga me, and the change in the bodychecking age sends the clearest message yet to coaches and parents that player safety is paramount(至上的) in the game.56. We can tell that the problem of bodychecking in Canada____________.A. is controlled strictlyB. is taken more seriously nowC. is caused by players‟ carelessnessD. is connected with players‟ interest57. What does the writer want to tell us in Paragraph 2?A. The safe ways of controlling the loss.B. The steps of drawing special attention.C. The possible results of changing the rules.D. The methods of improving the environment.58. What can we learn from the passage?A. The USA found a safer way to teach bodychecking.B. Bodychecking-education programs in the USA are successful.C. Bodychecking is a good way to value players‟ skills in the USA.D. The USA has tried to create an environment of less bodychecking.59. What is probably the best title‟ for this passage?A. Which is more important?B. How do we change the rules?C. Why is hockey a dangerous game?D. When should bodychecking be prevented?七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2013年12月大学英语三级(B级)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2013年12月大学英语三级（B级）真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. V ocabulary and Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation from English to Chinese 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.听力原文：Could we have a table for two now?1．A．No, thank you.B．Yes. This way please.C．My pleasure.D．You’re right.正确答案：B解析：本题考查对表示请求的问句的回答。

问题为“我们可以要一张两个人的桌子吗?”B项Yes．This way please(请这边走)是肯定回答，故正确。

听力原文：Excuse me. Where is the information center?2．A．Ok, thank you.B．It doesn’t matter.C．It’s over there.D．No way.正确答案：C解析：本题考查询问地点。

ib考试sl试题及答案

ib考试sl试题及答案IB考试SL试题及答案1. 问题：解释并比较牛顿第三定律与第四定律。

答案：牛顿第三定律指的是作用力与反作用力的关系，即两个物体之间的力是相互的，大小相等、方向相反。

牛顿并没有提出第四定律，第四定律是不存在的。

2. 问题：描述细胞分裂过程中的有丝分裂和减数分裂的主要区别。

答案：有丝分裂是细胞分裂的一种类型，其结果是产生两个基因组完全相同的子细胞，用于细胞的增殖。

减数分裂则是产生配子的过程，其结果是产生四个基因组减半的子细胞，用于生殖。

3. 问题：阐述全球变暖对海洋生态系统的影响。

答案：全球变暖导致海洋温度上升，这会加速珊瑚白化现象，影响海洋生物的栖息地，改变海洋生物的分布范围，并且可能导致海洋酸化，影响海洋生物的钙质外壳形成。

4. 问题：解释什么是光合作用，并描述其在生态系统中的作用。

答案：光合作用是植物、藻类和某些细菌利用太阳光能将二氧化碳和水转化为葡萄糖和氧气的过程。

它是生态系统中能量转换和物质循环的重要环节，为生物提供能量和氧气。

5. 问题：讨论在历史中，文艺复兴时期对现代科学发展的影响。

答案：文艺复兴时期对现代科学发展的影响主要表现在对古典知识的复兴和对科学方法的重视。

这一时期，人们开始重视实证观察和实验，推动了科学方法的发展，为现代科学奠定了基础。

6. 问题：解释经济全球化对发展中国家的利弊。

答案：经济全球化为发展中国家提供了更多的市场机会和投资，有助于经济增长和就业。

但同时，全球化也可能导致发展中国家的资源被过度开发，环境污染加剧，以及文化同质化等问题。

7. 问题：阐述什么是相对论，并简要描述其对现代物理学的影响。

答案：相对论是爱因斯坦提出的物理理论，包括狭义相对论和广义相对论。

狭义相对论主要讨论在不同惯性参考系中物理规律的不变性，广义相对论则将引力解释为时空的弯曲。

相对论对现代物理学产生了深远影响，特别是在粒子物理和宇宙学领域。

8. 问题：描述在化学中，原子的电子排布是如何决定化学性质的。

高中英语真题-2013级高二上学期学分认定模块考试(英语)

高中英语真题:2013级高二上学期学分认定模块考试（英语）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用钢笔或签字笔将自己的班别、姓名、考号填写在答题纸和答题卡的相应位置处。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

3．非选择题答案必须写在答题纸相应位置处，不按要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卡和答题纸一并收回。

第I卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1 Where did this conversation most probably take place ? Inside a bookstore B. By an art museum C. By a bookstore2 How much does the woman have to pay if she stays for 5 d ays?A. $6B.$11C. $303 What did the man do that day ?A. He didn’t go out .B. He played football though he was hurt.C. He went out for a walk .4 How old is Dick now ?A. 39B. 43C. 355 What does the man mean ?A. The teacher is thinner than before.B. The teacher is fatter than before.C. The teacher is as fat as before.第一节听下面5段对话或独白。

2013年6月高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题与答案

2013 年 6 月高等学校英语应用能力考试(B 级真题XX版)Part ⅠListening comprehension(15 minute)Directions：This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections：This section is to test your ability to give proper responses There are 5 recorded questions in it.After each question. there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question， you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A ）,B）,C）and D）given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example ：You will hear：You will read ：A ） I ’ m not sureB） You’ re rightC） Yes， certainlyD） That ’ s interestingFrom the question we can learn that the speaker is asking the listener to leave a massage. Therefore, C）Yes, certainly is the correct answer. You should mark C ） on the Answer Sheet.[A][B][C][D]Now the test will begin.1.A) You are rightB)Its interesting.2.A) I ’ m sorry to hear that.B)No, nothing special3.A) This way, pleaseB)Here you are4.A)Not at all.B)Not too bad.5.A)Yes, please.B)Here it is.Section BC)Yes, of course.D)Hold on, please.C)My, pleasure.D)Me, too.C)Thanks a lot.D)Sure, no problem.C)I can do it well.D)Give me a hand, please.C)Mind your step.D)Have a nice dayDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times.When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A ））））,B ,C and Dgiven in your test paper .Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center .6.A)One.B)Two .7.A)In cash.B)By cheque8.A)Writing a plan.B)Marking a proposal.9.A)She is going to study abroadB)She will take a holiday.C)There.D)Four.C)With a gift.D)Through an online account.C)Checking a report.D)Giving a lecture.C)She is taking a job.D)She has got a pay raise.10.A)It is quite large.B)It is noisy.C)It is too far away.D)It is comfortable.Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper ,but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.Good morning, ladies and gentlemen! Good news for you ! A new after-school child care center is goingto be built in this area of the city. This center is to provide a ____11___ environment for children between 3 and11 years old. When it is completed we can offer a new after-school____12__with long opening hours, so we can__13____of working parents and their children. We are also___14___help, such as providing facilities, soft toysand so on. We will be __15____for any help, as help is always very limited.part ⅡVocabulary＆structure(15minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A),B),C)and D). You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16.Do not ＿＿＿ me to help you unless you work harder.A) expect C) dependB) hope D) think17.The question＿＿＿ now is where to build the new factory.A)discusses C)be discussedB)discussing D)being discussed17.John decided to＿＿ the present job in order to travel around the word.A)give up C)wake upB)put up D)break up19.Michael ’ s new house looks like a palace, compared＿＿＿ his old one.A)of C)forB)with D)inputer technology makes it ＿＿＿ for people to work from home.A)harmful C)possibleB)serious D)difficult21.We are delighted at the news＿＿＿ they have started the business cooperation with your company.A)that C)withB)when D)what22.The computer program is designed for the ＿＿＿ of easy online reading.A)experience C)invitationB)purpose D)decision23.The business talk＿＿＿ next week when the CEO of your company comes.A)was held C)will be heldB)is being hold D)has been held24.It was so noisy that we found it hard to＿＿＿ the conversation.A)carry on C)turn onB)set for D)go about25.You cannot cancel your order ＿＿＿ your change your mind within three days.A)as if C)so thatB)while D)unlessSection BDirections: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper from of theword given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26.Jack (quick) ＿＿＿ established himself as a powerful member of the new company.27.When she got back from the South, Susan had her car(wash) ＿＿＿thoroughly.28.We all like your idea of using the money(build)＿＿＿ a primary school.29.She wants to apply for a new job as her preset job is not(interest) ＿＿＿ .30.The UK economy last year performed(well) ＿＿＿ than expected according to the report.31.With the(introduce) ＿＿＿ of the Internet, more and more people preferred to do business online.32.No one(allow) ＿＿＿ to take any reading materials out of the reading room.33.The machines suddenly stopped(work) ＿＿＿ because of the power cut.34.We can not make(nature) ＿＿＿ resources, but gather them from each.35.The company(employ) ＿＿＿ more than 50 IT engineers since last year.36.Part ⅢReading Comprehension(40minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the readingmaterials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A),B),C)and D). You should make the correctchoice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.The contract of employment is the agreement made between the employer and the employee. This could be awritten agreement or in an oral form.In addition, the contract will also include “ customand practice ” agreementsThese. are how things areusually done in the workplace, for example, if the employer always gives the employees a day’ s ho Even though this is not mentioned in the written contract, this will from part of the contract as it is the usualpractice.A trade union may have negotiated( 谈判达成） an agreement with an employer about conditions at work.The negotiated agreement will often from part of a contract.Some contracts will be illegal if:*the employee gets all or part of their wages in cash;*tax and national insurance contributions( 国民保险税）are not paid; and*the employee knows they are getting paid in this way to avoid paying national insurance and tax.36.According to the first paragraph, a contract of employment＿＿＿.A)must be written oneB)could be in an oral formC)should be signed by a trade unionD)ought to be a workplace agreement37. “ Custom and practice agreement” are usually＿＿＿.A)included in the contractB)known to employees onlyC)always written clearly in the contractD)signed by both the employer and a trade union38.According to the passage, the trade union and employer may negotiate an agreement on＿＿＿.A)paid holidaysB)insurance termsC)training programsD)conditions at work39. If the employee receives his pay in cash, this practice will be regarded as＿＿＿.A)reasonableB)practicalC)illegalD)unfair40. The passage is mainly about＿＿＿.A)the negotiation with an employerB)the employment contractC)the working conditionsD)the job responsibilitiesTask 2Directions: This task is the same as task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statement are numbered 41to 45.A shared house is money-saving. When you share a house, your bills, rent and possibly food costs will bemuch lower. If the house is already established, you don’ t have to worry about buying things like. a fridge an Choosing good housemates(合租人）Moving in with friends can be fun but it can result in冲突）and a loss of friendship. Think carefullyconflict( about the type of person suited to your character.Ask advice from friends who have lived in share house, or consult a youth worker or relative.Setting some guidelinesEvery share house is different, but there are some guidelines( 准则 )that can help you avoid conflict:*Issue or ask for a receipt( 收据） when you pay or collect the rent.*Spread responsibility for bill payment.*Where possible, deal with problems through face-to-face communication.Our Living in a share house web-page has some advice and ideas to help make sharing with yourhousemates a great experience.41. According to the first paragraph, the main advantage of a share house is that ＿＿＿.A)it avoids wasting timeB)it saves your moneyC)it develops friendshipD)it prevents conflict42.According to the passage, an ideal housemate is person who is ＿＿＿ .A)suitable for your characterB )good at doing housework43. When you collect the rent from your housemate, you are advised to＿＿＿.A)write down the amount44. To solve a problem with your housemate, it is better for you to＿＿＿45.The passage is mainly about how to ＿＿＿A)choose a good neighborB)look for a new houseC)live in a share houseD)share houseworkTask 3Directions: The following is a memo. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 to 50( in no more than 3 words) in the table below.To: All office staffRe: Award partyPosted: July 1, 2013The Awards Party will take place on August 1, 2013. The hotel chosen for the party is close to the office. Every who plans to attend the party should send an email to Mr. Black before the end of this week. If you wantto bring a guest, the ticket price is $50. Only twenty guest tickets are available. All fifty tickets are reserved forstaff at no charge. We hope that all staff will attend .Please choose the staff member who you think is the most valuable worker this year. Make sure you enclose the name in an envelope and bring it to Mr. Black in person. The voting( 投票） ends on the last day of this month. One winner from our staff will be chosen.Award partyDate: August 1, 2013Place: Hotel near the officeGuest ticket:Number:20Price: ＿ 46＿＿Staff ticket: Number:＿47＿＿Price: no chargeVoting for the most valuable worker: Brought to＿48＿＿in an envelopeDeadline: ＿ 49＿＿of this monthNumber of winners:＿50＿＿Task 4Directions: The following is a list of terms about income and benefit. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to ( 与...相等 )those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A----------Perfect attendance bonusB----------Performance bonusC----------Income taxD----------Overtime payE----------Back payF----------Pay riseG----------Pay cutH----------Pay slipI----------Weekly wageJ----------Minimum wageK----------Basic wageL----------Traveling allowanceM----------Annual incomeN----------Before-tax salaryO----------Medical insuranceP----------Unemployment insuranceQ----------Employment injury insuranceExamples: (A)全勤奖(B) 绩效奖金51.（）所得税（）工伤保险52. () 税前薪酬() 医疗保险53.（）基本工资（）年收入54.（）加班工资（）出差津贴55.（）失业保险（）减薪Task 5Directions: The following is a letter of application for a job. After reading them, you are required to complete the answer that follow the questions(No.56to No.60). You should write your answers (in no more than 3 words)on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Dear Mr. Jenkinson,I am interested to see your advertisement in today ’Citys Daily and would like to be considered for this position as Chief Office Secretary in your company.I am now working as Private Secretary to the General Manager at a manufacturing company and have a wide range of responsibilities. These include attending and talking minutes(记录） of meetings and interviews, dealing with callers and business emails and letters when my employer is absent, helping the new employees, as well as performing the daily office duties.The kind of work in your company particularly interest me, and i would welcome the opportunity it affordsto use my foreign language abilities.A copy of my resume is enclosed with references you require. I hope to hear from you soon and to begiven the opportunity to prove myself at an interview.Best Regards.Yours sincerely,Jean Carson56.How does the writer learn about the job wanted?From＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿in City Daily .57.What job position is the writer applying for?The position as＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿58.Where is the write working now?At a ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿59.Why is the writer particularly interested in the job?Because she thinks she can use her ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿abilities.60.What is enclosed wit the letter?A copy of the writer＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿’s with references required.Part ⅣTranslation--English into Chinese(25 minutes)Directions: This part, numbered 61 to 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences(No.61 to No.64)is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A),B),C)and D).Make the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph (No.65) in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.61.These programs are important to business success and will also contribute to the community at large.A)这些重要项目都是为了兴办企业的，这也会对社区有很大的促进。

2013级学分认定考试答案(英语)

2013级高二下学期学分认定模块考试（英语）参考答案听力：1－5 ABBCB 6－10 ACBCC11－15 ACCBA 16－20 CCACB阅读理解21-24 DAAC 25-27 ACA28-31 BDBA 32-35 DAAC七选五：36-40 DBEGC解析:本文是一篇科普知识类的说明文。

本文主要介绍了第一批美国人如何落居北美，后来扩散到整个美洲，介绍了他们如何克服悬崖、沙漠的困难生存下来。

36.本段介绍了第一批美国人无法回到家乡，此处应该记叙这一话题，只有D 项。

37.本段介绍第一批美国人在整个美洲穿越，占据了整个美洲，此处还应与此有关，B项讲他们在旅行过程中建立了很多殖民地，衔接连贯。

38.本段讲第一批美国人的生活，划线处前一句涉及狩猎，E句也是这一话题，所以选E。

39.此处前一句谈到living in cave，The dwellings they constructed，G项正好是一个过渡，将两句连接起来。

40.本段讲第一批美国人在沙漠里的生活，划线处应该引出沙漠这一话题，只有C。

完形填空：41-45 DBCDA 46-50 BCACB51-55 DCDAA 56-60 BCABC语法填空61 it 62 earlier 63. were told 64. but65 why 66. for 67. surprisingly 68 the69 where 70 sunburned/ sunburnt短文改错died--die widely—wide have 后加been 删掉for make---take used—using us –ourselves that –which the –a are—is作文How to Realize my Dream to UniversityI often imagine what university I will be admitted to next year. To be honest, I do hope I can go to Beijing University to learn economics which I’ve dreamed of since I was a child.As a matter of fact, I haven’t completely put my heart into all subjects such as maths, physics. I often want to play games and don’t listen to my teachers carefully in class.As a saying goes, “No pains, no gains.” I do know if I really want to realize my dream to the university, I have to work hard at all subjects. From now on, I am determined to make full use of my time, attending my class attentively, reading wildly, completing all the homework and doing sports to keep healthy.I believe, only by working hard at all subjects can I make my dream come true.。

13141IB试题标准答案及评分标准(电子102)

3）论述中心有一定的依据，文句尚通顺；
4）有一些原始资料，主要数据基本可靠，进行了一定程度的加工整理；
不及格：
1）在理论上有原则性错误，掌握已学知识差；
2）文章无中心，层次不清，逻辑混乱，文句不通；
3）材料零乱不全或主要数据失真，加工整理差；
4）主要内容基本抄袭他人成果或由他人代作。
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页系实际，分析问题有一定的深度;
3）中心明确、论据论点层次分明，文字通顺，有一定的表达能力；
4）能对收集的材料进行加工整理；
及格：
1）在理论上无原则性错误，能基本掌握和运用已学的知识；
2）尚能联系实际，基本上表达自己的观点，有一定的分析问题能力，但分析问题较肤浅，或只能罗列现象，中心不够突出；
试卷类型：A
2013年12月6日
课程名称：智能化建筑概论
使用专业
电子10
命题教师
课程所在教研室
电子
1、期末考查采用论文形式，占总成绩的40％，平时占60％；
2、论文成绩按五级制登记，各级评分标准如下：
优：1）能密切地联系实际，分析问题正确，全面、及时地吸收新知识，有一定的深度或创见；
2）中心突出、论据充足，结构严谨，层次分明，文字流畅，表达能力较强；
3）材料丰富，数据可靠，能运用科学方法进行加工整理；
4）能很好地综合运用所学的理论和专业知识；
良：1）能较好地运用所学的理论与专业知识；
2）能较好地联系实际，分析问题比较正确，对实际工作有一定的参考价值；
3）中心明确、论据较充足，层次较分明，文句较通顺，有较好的表达能力；
4）材料比较丰富，数据基本可靠，能较好地进行加工整理；

语文IB整理

语文IB试题汇编题号：01“中国古代诗歌散文欣赏”模块（10分）阅读下面的散文，然后回答问题。

桐叶封弟辨[唐]柳宗元古之传者有言，成王以桐叶与小弱弟戏［1］，曰：“以封汝！”周公入贺。

王曰：“戏也！”周公曰：“天子不可戏。

”乃封小弱弟于唐。

吾意不然。

王之弟当封邪，周公宜以时言于王，不待其戏而贺以成之也。

不当封邪，周公乃成其不中之戏，以地以人与小弱者为之主，其得为圣乎？且周公以王之言，不可苟焉而已，必从而成之邪？设有不幸王以桐叶戏妇寺［2］，亦将举而从之乎？凡王者之德，在行之何若；设未得其当，虽十易之不为病。

要于其当，不可使易也；而况以其戏乎！若戏而必行之，是周公教王遂过也。

吾意周公辅成王，宜以道从容优乐，要归之大中而已，必不逢其失而为之辞，又不当束缚之，驰骤之，使若牛马然，急则败矣。

且家人父子，尚不能以此自克；况号为君臣者邪？是直小丈夫者之事［3］，非周公所宜用，故不可信。

或曰：封唐叔，史佚成之［4］。

（选自天津古籍出版社《古文观止》）【注释】［1］【题解】“辨”是一种用于辨析事物的是非真伪而加以判断的论说文体。

［2］成王：姓姬名诵，西周初期君主，周武王之子，十三岁继承王位，因年幼，由叔父周公摄政。

小弱弟：指周成王之弟叔虞。

［3］妇寺：宫中的妃嫔和太监。

［4］（quē缺）：耍小聪明的样子。

［5］史佚：周武王时的史官尹佚。

史佚促成桐叶封弟的说法，见《史记·晋世家》。

（1）本文虽为“辨”，但本文的重点不在于“辨”，而是围绕重臣应如何辅佐君主这一中心发挥议论，请用自己的话概括本文作者所要表达的主旨。

（4分）（2）有人认为柳宗元这篇文章论辩反复曲折，波澜起伏，闪耀着深刻的思想光芒，请结合文本进行分析。

（6分）答案：（1）柳宗元的这篇文章，对臣子把君主随便开的一句玩笑话当作金科玉律，绝对服从的荒唐现象进行了尖锐地批评，指出“凡王者之德，在行之何若”，对统治者的言行，要看它的客观效果如何，不能拘执盲从。