新视野大学英语3版3册2单元-语言知识点汇总B3-Unit2

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新视野大学英语3 UNIT2

n. 血脉；血管;船；舰 v. （使）漏；（使）渗 n. 漏洞；裂缝 a. 典型的；有代表性的 ad. 通常；一般；典型地；有代
表性地 n. 分子 n. 蛋白质 Vt. 计算；估计；推测 a. 足够的；充分的 n. 复合物；化合物
New Words
storage
n. 储存；储藏
advisable a. 明智的；可取的
restrict
Vt. 限制；控制
liable
a. 易出问题的；易做坏事的易遭受…的
allowance n. 限额，定量
digest
vt. 消化；领会；理解
impact
n. 影响；消化
New Words
vessel leak
typical typically
molecule protein calculate sufficient compound
• 2.plus (conj.) 并且，而且
• It’s an old shabby house, plus there’s no sewer in it.这是个又老又破的房子，而且还没有下水道。
• （prep.）加 8 plus 4 equals 12
• 8加4等于12.
• This job needs intelligence plus patience.这项工作需要智力加上耐心。
Iron and Effects of Exercise
B3——U2
Do you like sports?
• What sports do you usually do? • What’s your favorite sports? • Do you know how to take exercises in

新视野大学英语(第三版)Book3-Unit2-知识点总结

Book 3 Unit 2 教材总结Text A一、单词1. waterproofa. 防水的；不透水的n. [C, usu. pl.] 防水衣物；雨衣2. jetty n. [C]栈桥；突堤；登岸码头3. notoriousa. 臭名昭著的；声名狼藉的4. hopvi. 快速行走；弹跳5. oustvt. （尤指为取而代之而）迫使（某人）放弃职位；把…撵走6. feeblea. 1 非常虚弱的；无力的2蹩脚的；无效的；站不住脚的7. recedevi. 1减弱，减小（可能性）2（从高处）后退8. deemvt. 认为9. pathetica. 1招人怜悯的；可怜的2 没用的；无效的10. mobn. [C] 同类的一群人11. gaspvi. 1（因惊讶、惊吓或痛苦而）倒抽气，喘气，喘息2 急促地喘气；猛地吸气12. catastrophen. 1 [C]麻烦；困境；不利的局面The attempt to expand the business during this time of recession was a catastrophe for the firm.在这种萧条时期尝试扩展业务使这家公司陷入了困境。

2 [C, U] 灾难；大祸；严重的不幸Flooding is a major catastrophe, which tends to cause a heavy loss of life.洪水是重大灾难，容易引发大量伤亡。

13. tiden. 潮；潮汐14. bleaka. 1没有希望的；令人沮丧的2阴冷的；阴郁的15. town. （车辆的）拖，拉vt. 拖，拉，牵引（车辆或船只）16. intervenevi. 干预；介入；插手v. 打岔；插话17. appraisevt. 评定；鉴定；估价18. symptomn. [C] 1症状2（严重问题存在的）征兆，征候You need to see a doctor at the first sign of symptoms of the flu.一旦发现有流感症状，你就要去看医生。

新视野大学英语第三版第三册Unit2 A

• Sucking in a deep breath, Ithrew myself into the water. As soon as I jumped in,I felt like I was back in that pool, breathless,struggling, terrified. Salt stung my eyes. Focus, Ishouted in my head. Where is he? • 我深吸一口气，纵身跃入水中。一跳进水里，我感觉仿佛又回到了当年的那个游泳池，我喘不过气，拼命挣扎，惊恐万分。咸水刺痛了我的双眼。“集中注意力，” 我在心里喊道。“他在哪里？”
• I commanded the boy in French. His strug gling would derail any rescue attempt, and we'd both perish. "Repose!" I commanded again. Thankfully, this time he listened, and was still. • 他这样挣扎会阻碍救援，那我们俩就都死定了。我再次命令他：“别慌！”谢天谢地，这次他听话了，不动了。
• 9 I appraised the situation and realized the jetty! The boy was close to it; maybe I could helpfrom there. I raced down the beach, out onto the jetty, and it hit me: Water! My palms gotsweaty and my stomach felt sick, symptoms of my fear. I stopped short. • 我估计了当下的情形后注意到了——对，那防波堤！小男孩靠近那个地方，也许我可以从那儿帮忙。我冲下海滩，跑上防波堤，但突然我想起了什么——水！顿时有了恐惧的症状：我手心冒汗，胃里感觉不适。我一下子停下来。

新版新视野大学英语第3册_unit 2ppt

上一页内容课文短语难点练习翻译生词下一页
out of breath
• breathing fast and with difficulty 上气不接下气
• He rushed into the room, red-faced and out of breath. • 他冲进房间，脸色通红，气喘吁吁。
上一页内容课文短语难点练习翻译生词下一页
up to
• used for saying the most an amount can be 多达；高达
• Would you like a lift? I can take up to four people in my car. • 你们想搭车吗？我的车能带4个人。
上一页内容课文短语难点练习翻译生词下一页
moderate
• a. 1. neither very big nor very small in amount, quality, degree, etc. 中等的，适度的 • It's a moderate price for a car of this type. Most people on moderate incomes can afford one. 对于这种类型的车，这个价位是适中的。中等收入的人大多数都买得起。 • 2. reasonable and avoiding extreme opinions or actions 温和的；不极端的 • He is a person who is politically moderate. • 他这个人在政治上很稳健。
上一页内容课文短语难点练习 • "We found that women who were normally inactive and then started a program of moderate exercise showed evidence of iron loss," says Roseanne M. Lyle, associate professor at Purdue. Her study of 62 formerly inactive women who began exercising three times a week for six months was published in the journal Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise.

新视野大学英语读写教程第三册 UNIT2 新词课文语法

strengthenv. b ecome strong or make sth. stronger （使）变强；加强；增强H e hoped to strengthen the position of social sciences in the leadinguniversities.他希望在重点大学加强社会科学的地位。

T o strengthen his position in Parliament, he held talks with religious leaders.为加强自己在国会中的地位，他与宗教领袖进行了会谈。

successionn. [sing.] a number of people or things of the same kind coming or happening one after another 一连串；一系列L ife was just an endless succession of parties and dinners.生活只不过是一连串不停的聚会和宴会。

T he long succession of wet days wore us out.长时间接连不断的阴雨天使我们感到厌烦。

implyvt. s uggest sth. without saying it directly 暗示；暗指H is silence implied agreement.他的沉默不语暗示他同意。

I'm not implying anything about your cooking, but could we eat out tonight?我并不是在暗示你的烹饪技术如何，但我们今晚能去外面吃吗？primarya. 1. most important; main 首要的；主要的T he primary responsibility lies with those who break the law.犯法的人应当负主要责任。

新视野大学英语2(第三版)Unit 2

• kept 保持
blackboard 黑板
• notebook 笔记本 goodbye 再见
• This is an ol(d) pi(c)ture of a bi(g) car. • The ol(d) do(c)tor has a ca(t), too. • We’re going to work on a farm nex(t) Tuesday. • What would you like, ho(t) tea or bla(ck)
刘盛华黄冈师范学院外国语学院
• (5) • 爆破音/t/后面紧跟着的时舌侧音[l]时，这种辅音
组合在语音学里叫做舌边爆破，换言之，既发爆破音/t/时受后面舌侧音[l]的影响爆破部位有所改变，须由口腔爆破改为舌边爆破。爆破音和舌侧音[l]相邻，爆破音形成阻碍，发生不完全爆破，例如： • lately 近来；badly 严重地 • Goo(d) luck, Lin Tao. • I haven’t seen him lately. • He slept badly. • His foot was badly hurt. • I’ve been quite badly off recently.
• Goo(d) morning, dear. • I wen(t) there alone a(t) nine las(t) night. • He often comes home a(t) midnight. • He has always been a goo(d) neighbor. • Her goo(d)ness was apparent to everyone.
•
胡扯记单词
• candidate= can+did+ate

新视野大学英语（第三版）Book3-Unit3-知识点总结

新视野大学英语（第三版）Book3-Unit3-知识点总结Book 3 Unit 3 教材总结Text A一、单词1. noteworthya. 值得注意的；显著的2. domainn. [C]（活动、兴趣或知识的）领域，范围，范畴portrayvt. 1扮演（角色）2 (~ sb. / sth. as sth.)把某人/某物描写成某种样子Lawyers tend to portray their clients as misguided underprivileged youths.律师往往将自己的当事人描述成受人误导的贫困青年。

3. exemplarya. 模范的；可作楷模的ambassadorn. [C]大使4. brutalityn. [C, U]野蛮行为；野蛮事件The ruler's brutality forced unarmed citizens to defend themselves.统治者的野蛮行径迫使手无寸铁的市民进行自卫。

5. captivea. 被关押的；遭监禁的6. dartvi. 猛冲；突进7. huddlev. （因生病、寒冷或烦恼）蜷缩着身体8. foula. t 肮脏的；难闻的；难吃的9. anonymousa. 无名的；不署名的10. refugeen. [C]难民；避难者11. fragilea. 脆弱的；易碎的；易损坏的This great recession clearly demonstrates how fragile the markets are.这次经济大萧条清楚地表明市场是多么脆弱。

12. fragility n. [U] 脆弱13. afflictvt. 使受痛苦；折磨14. immigrantn. [C]（外来）移民15. rigorousa. 1严酷的；严厉的To get a doctoral degree, you are required to have rigorous training in research and specialized knowledge in your subject areas.要想获得博士学位，你得在研究方面进行严苛的训练，还得有课题方面的专业知识。

新视野大学英语读写教程第三册 UNIT2 新词课文语法

endurancen. [U] the ability to continue doing sth. difficult or painful over a long period of time 忍耐；忍耐力T he exercise obviously will improve strength and endurance.显然，这种锻炼会增强体力和耐力。

L ong distance races are won by the runners with the greatest endurance.长跑比赛的获胜者是最有耐力的运动员。

moderatea. 1. neither very big nor very small in amount, quality, degree, etc. 中等的，适度的I t's a moderate price for a car of this type. Most people on moderate incomescan afford one.对于这种类型的车，这个价位是适中的。

中等收入的人大多数都买得起。

T en years of working in the company and saving money enabled him to afford a house of moderate size.在公司工作了10年，又存了钱，他有能力买一栋中等大小的房子。

2. reasonable and avoiding extreme opinions or actions温和的；不极端的H e is a person who is politically moderate.他这个人在政治上很稳健。

I don't like extremists; I like those who hold moderate views.我不喜欢极端分子；我喜欢那些政治观点温和的人。

新视野第三版第三册unit2 Section B教学内容

Warming-up
Lead-in
Background information
1. Supposing you are in the airplane, how your feeling may change?
Tips
2. How to survive an airline crash?
Tips
Video Watching
3. When the pilot soon provided some grave news regarding the flight, the travelers were ______________. (Para. 7)
4. When hearing the grave news, the woman mentioned in the text was ________________ . (Para. 8)
5. When hearing the grave news, how did the author respond? (Para.8)
6. The little girl was not panicked because _______. (Para.11) 7. The tragedy the travelers feared didn’t turn to be their
•Dress comfortably. Wear long pants, a longsleeve t-shirt, and sturdy, comfortable, laceup shoes.
•Sit in the tail of the aircraft. It’s best to get seats as close as possible to an exit, on the aisle, and in the back of the planeive an airline crash?

新视野大学英语读写教程3 Unit2

re反＋sist→反进来站→反抗
v. 反抗，对抗
-Log-/-logue-=to speak说话
Logical=log+ic+al
说话+…学+后缀→说话的学问→逻辑学的→符合逻辑的
a. 符合逻辑的
Analogy=ana+logy
ana一样+logy→说的一样→类比
n. 类比；类似
Catalogue=cata=+
Dom-=house房屋/to tame驯服, to rule统治
Dominant=domin+
ant
dom统治→domin统治者，主人+ -ant 后缀属于...的→属于统治者或主人的
adj.有统治权的；支配的；占优势的
Domain=dom+ain
dom统治+ -ain名词后缀→一个统治者的土地
全文主旨
Part1（1）When thejobmarketworsens，manystudentshavetostudy something to find a job.
Part2(2-3)Today ,the study of the humanities has been defected and this trend willcontinue or even accelerate.
-sist-=tostand站立，放置
persist=per(词缀)+sist（词根）
per始终＋sist→始终站着→坚持到底
v.1.继续存在；持续
2.坚持；执意
Assist=as(前缀同ad)+sist(词根)
as加强动作+sist→站在一起→帮助

新视野大学英语第三版课后答案U2(1)

2 U2Q58621526Unit2sectionAUnderstanding the text1Because English or history majors are considered lesscompetitive when the job market is shrinking,and they have to study somethingthat can help them more easily locate their future jobs.2Because as the tuition is climbing higher and higher,manystudents have run away from studying the humanities and toward“hard”skillsthat they think will lead to employment.3Since more students are now taking job-oriented courses,libraries, where students of liberal arts used to study,are getting lesspopular than before;in contrast,labs are getting more eyecatching becausestudents of science and engineering do experiments and research there.4Because this inner drive that can be either constructive ordestructive is so mysterious and powerful that it has attracted many people tospeculate on it.From ancient times,these men and women developed artistic“languages”in the form of story,music,myth,painting,architecture,sculpture,landscape and traditions,which form the very foundation ofcivilization.5Studying the humanities improves your ability to read andwrite,makes you familiar with the language of emotion and the creative process,and,more importantly,provides you with a widscope of possibilities that are opento you.6Because in modern life,an ideal capacity for establishing one’scareer is to have both technical knowledge and inner insight,not just onewithout the other.7“W ell-rounded human beings”are those who have insight andunderstand the passions,hopes and dreams common to all humanity.8Since many people who once studied the humanities became famousin their career,the author implies that if students spend more time studyingthe humanities,they could surely become successful in the future as well.Criticalthinking1•Gain more insight in life and society.•Better understand and predict human behavior.•Realize different interpretations of life and history.•Understand the past which has created the present.•Be aware of cultural and religious differences.2•Help read and write better.•Broaden their horizons.•Become more well-rounded.•Become a better communicator.•Develop critical thinking skills.•Have more flexibility for the future career.3•Personal interest.•Special talents.•Future job prospects.•Financial status.•Family advice.•Friends influence.•Social environment.4•Better job opportunities.•More practical skills.•Highly-paid jobs.5•Y es,it invests students with great insight.•Y es,it helps students be better-rounded.•Y es,it provides students with flexibility tochange their career.•No,it doesn’t satisfy students’needs for their future career.•No, colleges are experiencing deep budget cutsand need to prioritize their financial resources.•No,the society needs more skills,not literature.Words in use1promotes2accelerate3mystery4insight5boost6analysis7calculate8barriers9destruction10prospectW ord buildingW ords learned New words formed-ingpromise promisingbear bearinghouse housing-iveobject objectiveoffensive offendexclusive excludeexcessive excessexecutive execute-ifyintense intensifyidentify identity1excess2bearing3objective4intensify5execute6promising7exclude8identity9offend10housingBanked cloze1C2H3D4J5B6L7M8G9F10AExpressions in use1are liable to2in favor of3is bound to4speculate about5invested…with6stand up for7in the form of8prepared for9in the company of10in successionStructuredwritingDid you have such an experience as when your high-school physicaleducation(P.E.)teacher pushed you to run for several miles around the sportsfield in a P.E.class?When you were sweating and out of breath, did you everwish that you could only stop taking a P.E.class in college? However,takingP.E.courses can be advantageous to all college students. First,taking P.E.classes helps students learnvaluable communication and teamwork skills.There are manyactivities that require students to communicate and interact with each otherwhen they are having a P.E.class.For example,when one group competes withthe other in playingbasketball,group cooperation is extremely important in order towin. Effective teamwork usually requires good communication skills. Anotheradvantage is that taking P.E.classes enables students to more effectivelyhandle theirheavy coursework.Not infrequently,students sleep in class andmiss important information.Not concentrating in class may be caused byinsufficient sleep and no exercise.Through taking P.E.courses,studentsbuildup their health.Only when students stay healthy can they learn better. To sumup,taking a P.E.course at college can benefit students in developing usefulsocial skills as well as better coping skills for their stress at school.Therefore,P.E.courses bring students advantages both physically andacademically.In recent years,with the development of Internet technology, theconstruction of digital education resources of our country has made greatachievements.Many universities have set up their own digital learningplatforms,and digitalteaching is playing an increasingly important role inpared with the traditional way of teaching,the digital way has a lot ofadvantages.On one hand,digital teaching makes global sharing of teachingresources possible;on the other hand,it expands the learner’s study time andspace to learn,allowing people to get access to the digital virtual schoolsthrough the Internet anytime and anywhere.These advantages make it possiblefor people to shift from one-time learning to lifelong learning.Section B1Main idea:College has never been magical foreveryone.Major detail:More high school graduates don’tfit the pattern of college.2Main idea:W e need to revise our attitudes andreform the system.Major detail:W e only judge things based on ourown college experiences.3Main idea:College education seems to havewasted time and accumulated debt.Major detail:Close to80percent of new jobscan be performed by someone without a collegedegree.Understandingthe text1C2D3C4A5D6B7B8ACriticalthinking1•It’s very true because the job market is becoming morecompetitive.•Y es,without a college degree,one can end up with nothing todo.•Sure,college brings students knowledge and personal growth.•No,it’s not necessary to get a college degree to have a bettercareer.•Disagree,college is too expensive now for students and family to afford. 2•Morecompetitive.•More knowledgeable.More confident.•More opportunities.3•Traditional ideology.•More promising future.•High expectations of their children.4•W orth their money because it’s an investment that will pay offlater.•A waste of their money because the tuition is too high.•Not sure if they’ll profit from the large sum they invested.5•Analytical ability.•Critical thinking skills.•Broad knowledge.Words in use1enroll2revise3accumulate4accorded5evaluate6prime7confirm8shrinking9sufficient10recruitExpressions inuse1bother to2is available to3been compelled to4described…as5exposed…to6rather than7have something to do with8for its own sakeSentencestructure1A teacher,no matter how knowledgeable he is,cannot teach hisstudents everything they want to know.2No matter where you travel, you canalways find someone to communicate with in English since English is animportant language.3No matter what work a person is doing,if he gives it his besteach day, he creates lots of happiness for himself.1Although the number of applications is small,there is littledoubt that the program will help the students who really need financial aid.2There is no doubt that computer crime is a very serious problem,so people think that all hackers need to be punished for their actions.3Though the boy worked very hard and finally successfully passedthe exam,there is no doubt that overwork andtoo much worry caused his illness.Warm-up1sufficient/promising jobs2well-rounded human beings3develop identity4shrinking job market5dominant pillars6reform system7specialized fields8general consensus1promising2worsens3shrinking4dominant5land6great7well-rounded8creative9elegant10constructive11skills12make511402056。

新视野大学英语3 UNIT2

• （adj.）正的，阳性的，有利的，略好的。 Her working experience in that big company is a plus factor.她在那家大公司的工作经验是个有利条件。
• (n.) 优点，好处，有利条件。
• 3.interfere (vi.) 介入，干扰，干涉。 • Don’t interfere in others’ life .
• Yes you wanted to harm me but that won’t work anymore
• Uh, no more, oh no, it’s over • Cause if wasn’t for all of your torture • I wouldn’t know how to be this way now,
• 当我放大步伐走进篮球场的时候，我把自己想象成最优秀的篮球运动员，我有这样的信心：一旦我踏进球场我能把所有我可以做的事情做好。
•
Fighter
• When I , thought I knew you .
• Thinking, that you were true
• I guess I, I couldn't trust
• Makes me that much smarter • So thanks for making me a fighter • Oh , Ohh Never, saw it coming • All of, your backstabbing • Just so ,you could cash in • On a good thing before I realized your game. • I heard, you’re going around • Playing, the victim now • But don’t, even begin • Feeling I’m the one to blame • Cause you dug your own grave • After all of the fights and the lies

新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程BookIII-Unit2

2. Did you have a fear of something before? If so, how did you overcome it?
Things that you might fear: Darkness, loneliness, flying, snakes or spider, etc. Suggestions on how to overcome fears: 1. Analyze your fear and have a clear picture of what your fear is. 2. Take control of your fear. Try to expose yourself to your fear and face it, then control it.
Tips
Pre-reading activities
Listen and talk
1. By whom is Jack’s problem solved? How?
Jack’s problem is solved by a carpenter. He told Jack to cut the legs off the bed. And then Jack was certain that nobody was sleeping under it when he got into bed.
Listen and talk
2. Listen to the story again and answer the following questions.
1. By whom is Jack’s problem solved? How?
Tips
2. Did you have a fear of something before? If so, how did you overcome it?

新视野第三版第三册unit2SectionB

2021/3/27
1
Section B When courage triumphed over fear
Contents
Warming-up Reading skills Text study Comparative study Unit project
2021/3/27
2
Section B When courage triumphed over fear
Tips
Preparing for flights safely
•Dress comfortably. Wear long pants, a longsleeve t-shirt, and sturdy, comfortable, laceup shoes.
•Sit in the tail of the aircraft. It’s best to get
8.20W21/h3/2a7 t is the purpose of the story? (Para.18)
11
1. When the author says “only now can I speak of it without tears filling my eyes at the memory”, his implication is that ___________________. (Para. 1)
Tips
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Video Watching
4
Back
2021/3/27
5
1. Supposing you are in the airplane, how your feeling may change?
Tips
Nervous

新视野大学英语3版3册2单元-语言知识点汇总B3-Unit2

to be continued
Enhancing your skills
Language focus Language highlighting
underestimate estimate overestimte estimation
3) Never_____u_n_d_e_r_es_t_im__a_teyour opponents. 永远不要低估你的敌人。
Enhancing your skills
Language focus Language highlighting
Task 2 Detailed learning of key vocabulary
1. feeble (Para. 3)
a.1) extremely weak 非常虚弱的；无力的 Her grandfather is very old and feeble, and he only gets around in a wheelchair. Translation: 她爷爷年迈体弱，只能够靠轮椅走动。
to be continued
Enhancing your skills
Language focus Language highlighting
1. feeble (Para. 3)
2) not very good or effective 蹩脚的；无效的；站不住脚的
Students who gave feeble excuses for their missing assignments annoyed their teachers very much. Translation: 那些没交作业的学生给出的理由很蹩脚，这让老师十分生气。
Enhancing your skills

新视野大学英语综合教程3 课文及课文翻译Unit2

The glass castle1 I never believed in Santa Claus。

2 None of us kids did。

Mom and Dad refused to let us. They couldn't afford expensive presents，and they didn't want us to think we weren’t as good as other kids who， on Christmas morning， found all sorts of fancy toys under the tree that were supposedly left by Santa Claus. So they told us all about how other kids were deceived by their parents， how the toys the grown—ups claimed were made by little elves wearing bell caps in their workshop at the North Pole actually had labels on them saying MADE IN JAPAN.3 ”Try not to look down on those other children，" Mom said。

”It's not their fault that they've been brainwashed into believing silly myths。

”4 We celebrated Christmas, but usually about a week after December 25， when you could find perfectly good bows and wrapping paper that people had thrown away and Christmas trees discarded on the roadside that still had most of their needles and even some silver tinsel hanging on them。

新视野大学英语第三册读写教程-B3-U2-A PPT

Text Study—Summary
III、 Summary
It is not infrequent for the bodies of endurance athletes to be deficient in iron、 In particular, female athletes often have this problem、 Emvoedner_a_te_______ exercise can cause the problem、 A study indicateidnatchtaivteformerly ______ womdeencresahsoewed a _______ in iron levels、 Ironafdfeecfitcsiency _____ many women, i n c l u d i n g e x e r c i s i n g wcoonmsceionu,s h e a l t h _________ women, etc、
Text Study—Summary
III、 Summary
There are __3_ stages of iron deficiency、 However, most people with low iron _re_s_e_r_v_e_s_ don’t know they have a deficiency、 So it’s advisable for people to have a _ye_a_r_ly_ blood test、 In addition, people are sugmgoedsitfeyd to ______ their sdupieptleomrentatske _ _ _ _ _ _ iro_n-ric_h _ _ _ _ such as adding more _______ foods、