(英语)中考英语动词基本形式专项练习含解析
中考英语专题练习动词(含解析)
2019中考英语专题练习-动词（含解析）一、单选题1.I had to walk to school because the bus broke down on the way this morning.A.threw awayB.stopped workingC.ran slowly2.If you ____ someone or something from several people or things that are available (有用的), you decide which person or thing you want to have.A.punishB.pushC.choose3.—Jimmy, your toys should be in right order.—OK, I'll ________ them _________ right now.A.put, downB.put, awayC.put, upD.put, on4.—Did you see Tom at the party?—No, he by the time I got there.A.leftB.was leavingC.had leftD.has left5.一Have you mended your bike，Bob?一Yes，I______it twenty minutes ago.A.have mendedB.mendC.had mendedD.mended6.--you go to Xi'an with me tomorrow?-- I'd love to. But I have a lot of work to do.A.MustB.NeedC.CanD.Do7.There a sports meeting tomorrow.A.is going to haveB.hadC.is going to beD.has8.—What is a left-luggage office?—It's a place where bags _be left for a short time, especially at a station.A.willB.mustC.canD.should9.The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every morning.A.turn onB.turning onC.turn offD.turning off10.The library _____ about five years ago.A.was buildedB.was builtC.buildsD.has been built11.—Already five people in the taxi, but the driver managed to take me as well.—Terrible, and it be an uncomfortable journey.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.need12.I often Linda the old woman with housework last year.A.see; helpsB.saw; helpsC.saw; helpedD.saw; help13.—Can you your little brother ?I'm busy now.—All right,mun.I'll do it right now.A.wearB.put onC.dressD.in14.一What time do morning classes start in your school?一At 8:30 a.m.A.beginB.stopC.rest15.Kangkang usually _____ his homework at 7:00 p. m, but yesterday he started _____ it at 8:00 p. m.A.do; doingB.does; doC.does; doingD.do; do16.The small boys decided ______ to each other.A.not talkB.not talkingC.not to talkD.not to talking二、填空题17.I'd like ________ (join) the English Corner.18.Do you think their dream can ________ (come) true?19.She'd like ________ (buy) some milk.20.Can you help me with ________ (dance)?21.They had great fun ________ (spend) their holidays on the beach (海滩）.22.The ten boys ________(be) going to play basketball after school.23.The mother turtle l________ her new-born eggs in the sand then went back to the sea.24.A dog ________(lie) under the tree. Don’t wake him up!st night, I f________ closing the door. What a bad memory I have!26.It's time for you ________(have) supper.27.Would you mind ________(close) the window, please? It's so cold.28.________in the morning? (when / he / always / get up)三、语法填空29.I want ________ ( know ) something about your parents.30.Cars________(run) faster than bikes.31.My mother ________________(work) in the hospital for twenty years.32.Trust me! I ________ (keep) it between you and me. Talk now.33.Have you made any plans ________ (visit) the teacher next week?34.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
初中英语2024届中考语法专项练习(动词和动词+形容词和副词+动词的语态+动词的时态)(附参考答案)
中考英语语法专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、动词和动词短语一、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示写单词。
1.-What do you think of this piece of music?-It’s beautiful but a little sad.2.The students in our school will w traditional clothes to experience the Sichuan Opera next weekend.3.It's our duty to save energy.Please r to turn off lights and computers when you leave the office.4.They have already c Li Ping to be the team captain.5.-Could you tell me the way to the nearest cinema?- Well, I'm going there.Just me.6.I've finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and tea sets.7.At yesterday's meeting，I the speed of speaking and made myself heard clearly.8.I've never the decision to work in West China.9.ManyZhuang people songs while walking, farming and doing housework.10.A Chinese tennis player Wu Yibing the Dallas Open on Feb.12,2023.二、单项选择。
中考英语易错题专题三英语动词基本形式(含解析)及解析
中考英语易错题专题三英语动词基本形式(含解析)及解析一、动词基本形式1．The cake _______ delicious. I'd like to have another one.A. tastesB. looksC. soundsD. feels【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：蛋糕吃起来很美味。
我想再要一个。
根据cake是食物，应该是“尝起来”才行，而B是看起来，C是听起来，D是感觉。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词词义辨析，根据句意做出选择。
2．What me most is its sights.A. interested; interestedB. interested; interestingC. interesting; interestingD. interesting; interested【答案】 B【解析】【分析】根据选项可知句意为：最使我感兴趣的是它有趣的风景。
第一空应填动词，使......感兴趣interest,过去式为interested，故排除C和D。
第二空应填形容词修饰sights风景，应填ing形容词。
故选B。
3．In fact, Liu Tu's parents have nothing against .A. runB. to runC. runsD. running【答案】 D【解析】【分析】against反对（介词），介词后跟动词ing形式，故选D。
【点评】考查动词的不同形式。
4．Kite is so interesting that we all like it.A. flyB. to flyC. to flyingD. flying【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：放风筝是如此有趣，我们都很喜欢。
根据is可知此空为动名词短语做主语。
故选D。
【点评】考查动词不同形式的辨析。
5．These pictures show the of life. Who them?A. beauty; paintedB. beauty; were paintedC. beautiful; paintedD. beautiful; were painted【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：这些图画展示了生命的美丽。
【英语】中考英语动词试题(有答案和解析)含解析
【英语】中考英语动词试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、动词1．Would you when you are in town?A. drop offB. drop byC. fall offD. fall by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】A.drop off下降，送下车；B.drop by顺便来访；C.fall off摔倒；D. fall by 下降。
句意：当你在镇上时你将/愿意_____吗根据句意可知是顺便来访。
故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。
2．—The fire at around 3 a. m. local time when people were celebrating with fireworks.—I'm sorry to hear it.A. broke outB. ran outC. went outD. put out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：—大约在当地时间3点是时候着火了，当时人们正在用燃烧烟火搞庆祝活动。
—听到这件事我很难过。
A. broke out 爆发；B. ran out 耗尽，跑出去；C. went out 出去；D. put out扑灭。
broke out可以指战争或火的突然发生。
故选A。
3．—What do you think of the dish I cooked for you? —I haven't had it yet. However, it good.A. tastesB. smellsC. soundsD. feels【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—你认为我给你做的菜怎么样?—我还没有吃。
然而，它闻起来很好闻。
A.品尝起来;B.闻起来;C.听起来;D.感觉，摸起来。
结合句意，他没有吃，因此应该是闻起来好。
故选B。
4．— Would you like some Wenchang Chicken? It delicious.— Yes, please. It's my favorite.A. soundsB. tastesC. feels【答案】B【解析】【点评】句意:一你要文昌鸡吗?好吃。
(英语)中考英语动词基本形式专项训练100(附答案)含解析
（英语）中考英语动词基本形式专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、动词基本形式1．—Come home before dinner time, Peter!—I ______, Mom.A. promiseB. guessC. wishD. admire 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——彼得，晚饭时间之前回家！——妈妈，我保证。
promise许诺，保证；guess猜测；wish希望； admire羡慕；根据Come home before dinner time,Peter!可知妈妈要求彼得晚饭前回来，所以这里彼得要答应她，故应是保证回来，故选A。
【点评】此题考查动词辨析，注意意义相近的动词词义辨析，根据语境选择合适的动词。
2．I can't stop if Tom will show up at the party. We will be happy if he can come.A. hopingB. wishingC. believingD. wondering 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我一直想知道Tom是否会出现在聚会上。
如果他来我们将很高兴。
hope希望；wish希望；believe相信；wonder想知道。
根据句意可知选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
3．— What do you Mo Yan's novels?— I like them very much.A. look atB. likeC. think overD. think of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】根据答语I like them very much.我非常喜欢他们。
可知问句句意为：你认为莫言的小说怎么样？你认为.......怎么样？1.What do you thinkof/about ...? 2.How do you like ...?根据What 可知此题选D。
【点评】此题考查固定的搭配，平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
2023年中考英语语法---动词及动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)
2023年中考英语语法---动词及动词短语专题复习及练习题（含答案）一、动词的基本框架动词包括实义动词、系动词、助动词和情态动词。
(一)实义动词实义动词是能独立作谓语的动词。
按其句法功能可分为及物动词和不及物动词;按其持续性可分为延续性动词和非延续性动词。
1.及物动词：及物动词本身意义不完整,需要接宾语才能使其意思完整。
(1)动词+宾语I like this book very much.我非常喜欢这本书。
(2)动词+宾语+宾补We call the bird Polly.我们叫这只鸟Polly。
I saw the children play in the park yesterday.昨天我看见孩子们在公园玩。
注意:用省略to的不定式或现在分词作宾补的动词有:have,see,watch,notice,hear等。
(3)动词+间接宾语+直接宾语Please pass me the salt.请把盐递给我。
常见的带双宾语的动词有:give,bring,buy,get,leave,lend,make,offer,pass,teach,tell等。
2.不及物动词不及物动词自身意思完整,不用接宾语。
Horses run fast.马跑得快。
(1)有些动词既可作及物动词又可作不及物动词。
We study English.我们学习英语。
(及物动词)We study hard.我们努力学习。
(不及物动词)(2)有些不及物动词与一些别的词搭配在一起构成动词短语,它的作用相当于一个及物动词。
①动词+介词Listen to the teacher carefully.仔细听老师讲。
此类动词短语后面的宾语无论是名词还是代词,都只能放在介词后面,不能放在动词和介词之间。
②动词+副词+介词Let’s go on with our work!让我们继续我们的工作吧!He gets along well with his classmates.他与他的同学们相处得很好。
(英语)中考英语易错题专题三英语动词基本形式(含解析)
（英语）中考英语易错题专题三英语动词基本形式(含解析)一、动词基本形式1．—You aren't supposed to smoke in public．It's bad for our health．—Sorry，I will ______ my cigarette right now．A. give upB. put downC. put outD. give away【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——你不应该在公众场所吸烟。
这对我们的健康不好。
——对不起，我会马上戒掉香烟。
give up放弃，戒掉；put down放下；put out扑灭；give away捐赠。
根据It's bad for our health．可知吸烟有害健康，因此应戒掉，故选C。
【点评】此题考查动词短语辨析，熟记短语词义，根据语境选择合适的短语。
2．What me most is its sights.A. interested; interestedB. interested; interestingC. interesting; interestingD. interesting; interested【答案】 B【解析】【分析】根据选项可知句意为：最使我感兴趣的是它有趣的风景。
第一空应填动词，使......感兴趣interest,过去式为interested，故排除C和D。
第二空应填形容词修饰sights风景，应填ing形容词。
故选B。
3．Edison ________ the light bulb and Columbus ________ America.A. discovered； discoveredB. invented； discoveredC. invented； inventedD. discovered； invented【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：爱迪生发明了灯泡，哥伦布发现了美洲。
(英语)中考英语短语动词题20套(带答案)含解析
（英语）中考英语短语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、短语动词1．﹣______! Something is falling down from the tall building.﹣ Dear me! It's dangerous.A. Look outB. Help yourselfC. What a pityD. Shut up.【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：﹣﹣留神!有东西从高楼上掉下来了. ﹣﹣哦，亲爱的！这是危险的. look out当心，留神，向外看，help yourself自取……，what a pity真可惜，shut up安静，闭嘴，根据后面一句话"有东西从高楼上掉下来了. "可知这里应该提醒对方注意，故选：A.【点评】考查动词短语，理解句子的意思及每个选项的意思，结合语境选择合适的答案. 2．I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.A. looked downB. looked afterC. looked upD. looked through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我站在泰山顶上，俯视我脚下的小村庄。
look down，俯视，look after，照顾，look up，向上看，look through，看穿，根据 stood on the top of Mount Tai，可知village在脚下，因此是俯视，故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析，注意根据题干判断语境。
3．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---抱歉我忘记关灯了。
中考英语动词的基本形式(含答案)专题练习
中考英语 -动词的基本形式（含答案）-专题练习一、单项选择题1.一 Have you mended your bike，Bob?一Yes，I______it twenty minutes ago.A. have mendedB. mendC. had mendedD. mended2.There twenty attendants at the contest tomorrow.A. areB. haveC. will be3. — What did your son say in theletter?— He told me that he __________ the Great Wall the next day.A. will visitB. has visitedC. is going to visitD. would visit4.Mrs. Green hardly ever from Monday to Friday. She plays sports on weekends.A.will exerciseB.exercisedC.exercisesD.is exercising5.—— The shop is _______ on Saturday and Sunday. We can go shopping there on weekdays.—— Oh, no. It since last Saturday.A. open, has closedC. open, has been opened closedB. close, has been open D. closed, has been6.I first met him a week ago while I ______ along Bridge Street.A. walkedB. have walkedC. am walkingD. was walking7.I asked your mother if she that dress.A. boughtB. had boughtC. had buyedD. buy8.— I know you ______ to China many years ago. And how long have you ______ in China ?— I don't remember it exactly.A. come, liveB. came; comeC. come; comeD. came; lived9.Mr. White with his two kids __________ to the beach for vacation every year.A. goB. goesC. wentD. are going10.The students a snowman outside the classroom right now．A. makeB. makesC. ismaking D. are making11.Scientists think that humans will live in space.A. laterB. later onC. after 100years D. one day12.If you don't go to the meeting tomorrow, ________ ?A. he will, tooB. he won't, eitherC. he does,too D. he doesn't either13. — Where ________ you born?—In a small town.A. wasB. wereC. beD. are14.There are many people downstairs. What do you think ___________?A. to happenB. happeningC. ishappened D. has happened15. — Where is your mother?—She ______ Australia and she ______ Sydney for two weeks.A. has been to; has been inB. has been to; has been toC. has gone to; has been inD. has gone to; has been to16. — What is your brother doing in the room?—He is ___ a newspaper.A. lookingB. readsC. readingD. sees.17.- Is your mother a teacher?- Yes, she is. She at a junior high school.A. taughtB. teachesC. willteach D. is teaching18. — Where was your mother when the rainstorm came yesterday?—She _________ dinner in the kitchen.A. madeB. will makeC. ismaking D. was making19. — I didn't see you yesterday. Where did you go?—I ___________ to visit my grandmother.A. goB. will goC. wentD. have gone20.Everything in our school since 2009. Now, it verymodern.A. is changed; is lookedB. is changed; looksC. has changed; is lookedD. has changed; looks21. — Hello, this is Lily's speaking. Can I speak to Mr. Lee?—Sorry ______ to Tianjin.A. beenB. goneC. wentD. go22. — There _______ a football match this evening.—Exciting news.A. are going to beB. is going to beC. is going tohave D. will have23.Have you spoken to a foreigner?A. stillB. yetC. alreadyD. ever24.—There________a football match on TV tonight. I can't waitto watch it.—Me, too. It's ________ Guangzhou Evergrande and the Australianteam Melbourne Victory.A. will be; betweenB. will be; bothC. will have;between D. will have; both25.I don't know if she ____________ if it _____________ tomorrow.A. comes, snowsB. will come, will snowC. comes, willsnow D. will come, snows26.I _______ to you as soon as I get there.A. will writeB. wroteC. writeD. have written27.- Do you know Diaoyu Island?- Sure. It ________ China since ancient times.A. belongs toB. belonged toC. has belongedto D. is belonging to28.Listen! Lily _________ the guitar in her room!A. playB. playsC. is playing29.Oh! Jennifer with her parents _________ dinner there.A. is havingB. arehaving C. have30.I thought I _________in my project report , but the manager said he didn't see it at all.A. handB. am handingC. havehanded D. had handed31.一 Why are the boys so excited?一 Because the team Miami Heat the first place for the last two seasons!A. getsB. gotC. hasgot D. going32.- Do you have any plans for tonight?- Yes, I at the new Italian restaurant in town.A. eatB. haveeaten C. ate D. am going to eat二、填空题33.Each of the boys ________ (carry) a bag of books at the moment.34.Which team ________ you ________ (support) for the basketball match tomorrow night?35.If it ________ (not work), you can call 5556 5678 for help.36. — What ________you ________(do) when the teacher came in?— Nothing.37.What ________(happen) to Liz and Gus when they got to the mother ship？38.I ________ (have) dinner at half past six yesterday evening.39. — Who ________ (blow) out the candles last night?— Ann did.40.________you ever ________(lock) your keys in the house?41.I ________ (learn) a lot of English words over the years.42. — Can you go to the mall tomorrow?— I'm sorry I can't. I ________ (help) my sister with math.答案分析部分一、单项选择题1.一 Have you mended your bike，Bob?一Yes，I______it twenty minutes ago.A. have mendedB. mendC. hadmended D. mended【答案】 D【考点】过去发生的动作或存在的状态【分析】【剖析】有时间状语twenty minutes ago可知该句的时态应用一般过去式，句意： ---鲍勃，你已经修了你的自行车了吗？是的，我20 分钟以前修的。
中考初中英语时态(动词的语态)练习题(含解析)
__第10单元__动词的语态__一、单项填空()1.[2019·梧州改编]—Look,what an amazing Hong KongZhuhaiMacao Bridge!—Yeah.It______in2018.pletedB.was completedC.is completed()2.[2019·铁岭改编]The Chinese traditional poems______ to spread by popular singers.A.is singingB.are singingC.are sung()3.[2019·曲靖]Pu'er Tea______in some western areas of Yunnan.A.plantsB.was plantedC.is planted()4.[2019·包头]—Why did you leave that position?—I______a better position in another factory.A.offerB.offeredC.was offered()5.[2019·盘锦改编]Our life______greatly by3D printing technology in a few years.A.will influenceB.influencesC.will be influenced()6.[2019·本溪改编]As far as I know,the robot that can sweep the floor______in the1980s.A.is inventedB.inventedC.was invented()7.[2019·贵阳]The Meitan Tea Museum,a famous building in Guizhou,______in the shape of a giant teapot.A.buildB.is buildingC.was built()8.[2019·昆明]With the rapid progress in high technology, 5G______around most parts of China in the near future.A.is usedB.is usingC.will be used()9.[2019·贵港改编]—Do you know the famous artist in red?—Sure.He______to the art festival in our city every year.A.invitesB.invitedC.is invited()10.[2019·海南]—China plans to send another spaceship into space.—Wow!More and more secrets______soon.A.are going to discoverB.will be discoveredC.have discovered()11.[2019·绥化改编]The little boy is crying because his toy______by someone a moment ago.A.was brokenB.is brokenC.broke()12.[2019·吉林改编]The environment in my hometown is improving because many trees______every year.A.plantB.plantedC.are planted()13.[2019·株洲]The students in this school______to choose their own school uniforms.A.are allowedB.allowedC.are allowing()14.[2019·南京]The China International Search and Rescue Team has brought help and hope to people in disasters around the world since it______18years ago.A.set upB.is set upC.was set up()15.[2019·眉山改编]Paper______first______about two thousand years ago by Cai Lun.A.is;inventingB.is;inventedC.was;invented()16.[2019·重庆A卷改编]His car______five years ago,but it looks quite new.A.buysB.boughtC.was bought()17.[2019·达州改编]—Dr.Bethune helped a lot of Chinese in the1930s.He is a great international soldier.—I know,so he______still______in both China and Canada now.A.has;rememberedB.is;rememberedC.will;remember()18.[2019·遂宁改编]Some people think trees______on Tree Planting Day only.A.should plantB.should be plantedC.should be plant()19.[2019·武威改编]A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and______with a special party.A.celebratesB.is celebratedC.was celebrated()20.[2019·自贡]—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork.Could you help him?—No problem!I think he______to think twice before starting.A.should be toldB.shouldn't be toldC.should tell()21.[2019·安徽改编]The villagers expect that the building of the bridge______before the rainy season comes.A.is completedB.was completedC.will be completed()22.[2019·重庆B卷]These machines______in their factory by themselves last year.A.makeB.madeC.were made()23.[2019·连云港]It's reported the medals for the2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo______from100%recycled material.A.are makingB.have madeC.will be made()24.[2019·江西改编]Gina went to the doctor's yesterday and she______about the importance of good living habits once more.A.toldB.is toldC.was told()25.[2019·临沂]Around the world,300million tons of plastic______each year,of which about10percent ends up in the sea.A.is createdB.was createdC.creates()26.[2019·黄冈改编]—Oh,your room is too dirty,Mike!—Sorry,Mum.It______yesterday.I forgot to do it.A.didn't cleanB.isn't cleanedC.wasn't cleaned()27.[2019·南充改编]—Lucy,what have you learnt from this history class?—Paper______first______about2，000years ago in China.A.is;inventedB.was;inventedC.is;inventing()28.With the development of China,Chinese______by a large number of people in the world.A.speaksB.is spokenC.speak()29.Chinese New Year______the Spring Festival.People often eat dumplings.A.is calledB.was calledC.calls()30.In Switzerland,things like glass and plastic______ into different groups and then recycled.A.separateB.separatedC.are separated二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.[2019·绥化]It's__________(say)that the pianist will come to our city next week.2.[2019·镇江]—The plan for summer study trip may be __________(cancel)．—Really?I'm looking forward to it.3.[2019·大庆]In many restaurants,tea is__________(serve)for free.4.[2019·常州]He says the problem__________(deal)with next year.5.[2018·常州]Zhu Ting,one of the best volleyball players of China, says she will return whenever she__________(need)．参考答案【单元作业】一、1.B【解析】考查动词的语态和时态。
(英语)中考英语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
（英语）中考英语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、动词1．The boy is sleeping. Please the radio.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn onD. turn around【答案】 B【解析】【分析】A.turn up增大，调高； B.turn down减小，调低； C.turn on打开；D.turn around转身。
句意：那个男孩正在睡觉，请______收音机。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配，平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
2．— There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.— It ______ that a typhoon is coming.A. feelsB. soundsC. seemsD. looks【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。
句意：“—有乌云，风很大。
”“—好像台风要来了。
” 能接as if/as though表语从句的系动词有：look（看起来），smell（闻起来），sound（听起来），feel（觉得）；appear（显得），seem（似乎）。
可用于“It+系动词+that从句”结构的有：seem, appear, 不可用be, look。
根据语境，故选C。
3．—Dinner is ready. Help yourself, please!—Wow! It ________ delicious. You are really good at cooking.A. getsB. soundsC. tastesD. turns【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——晚饭已经准备好了，请随便吃吧。
——哇，尝起来多么好吃呀。
你真擅长傲饭。
A.获得，变得;B.听起来;C.尝起来;D.转弯，变得，经常指颜色的变化。
根据情景可知是尝后对事物的称赞，所以是尝起来，故选C。
【英语】 中考英语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、动词1．— That mountain in Guilin ________ an elephant.— So it does. It's amazing!A. looks upB. looks likeC. looks forD. looks after【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：“桂林的那座山看起来像一只大象。
”“是的,真令人惊奇。
”look like 看起来像；look up查询；look for寻找；look after照料。
根据句意故选B。
【点评】考查短语动词辨析。
2．—Have some ice cream, please. —Mm, it tastes_______.A. goodB. betterC. well【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一请来些冰激凌吧。
嗯，尝起来很好。
结合句意可知没有比较，故排除B。
感官动词，看做系动词，后加形容词。
尝起来，good形容词，好的，well副词，好地。
故选A。
3．- Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday? – My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman.A. put onB. looked afterC. gave upD. turned off【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词辨析。
句意：当你外出度假时，谁照顾你的宠物狗？-----我的邻居，一个热心的女人。
A.穿，张贴；B.照顾；C.放弃；D.关。
结合句意可知选B。
4．— There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.— It ______ that a typhoon is coming.A. feelsB. soundsC. seemsD. looks【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。
(英语)中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
（英语）中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、动词1．We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词，使某物处于……的状态。
句意:我们应该让窗户__让新鲜空气进来。
根据句意应选择形容词open开着的。
故选A。
【点评】考查keep sth. +形容词结构。
2．My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire.A. took offB. kicked offC. carried outD. put out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋，让我坐在炉火旁．took off脱掉．kicked off踢开．carried out进行，执行．put out扑灭．根据题干后半句made me sit by the fire让我坐在炉火旁．可推知前半句意思为我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋．结合选项只有A符合题意．故选A．【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3．—Mm…Your pizza______ so nice.——Thanks! Would you like to try some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——嗯……你的比萨闻起来真香。
——谢谢，要试一些吗？A. smells闻起来；B. feels感觉，摸起来；C. sounds听起来；D. tastes品尝，尝起来。
食物要么闻到香味，要么尝到味道，根据语境，这里是闻到，故选A。
4．TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:TF男孩的歌听起来很甜美，我们很多人都喜欢听。
中考英语专项复习专题【动词时代】(附例题以及答案)
中考英语专项复习专题【动词时代】（附例题以及答案）本章节内容1.动词的基本形式2. 时态的基本框架3.时态判定4.名词在句子中运用1动词的五种基本形式动词主要用来表示动作、状态和性质,而动作和状态的发生有具体的时间和表现方式,这就是英语中动词的时态。
英语中动词的时态由动词的不同形式来表示。
英语动词的五种基本形式为:动词原形、第三人称单数、现在分词、过去式和过去分词。
如:work—works—working—worked—worked。
1.动词的五种基本形式变化表2时态的基本框架常见六种时态的构成及用法（1）一般现在时用法：①现在经常性的状态或动作；②客观事实和真理。
构成：①be+表语；②实义动词作谓语标志词：often, sometimes, usually, always, never，twice a month, every day/week/month/year(every系列)例句：He usually gets to school early.他通常很早到校。
The moon moves around the earth.月亮绕着地球转。
练一练1.认识从实践开始Knowledge practice.2.如果明天下雨,我们就不去公园了。
If it tomorrow,we to the park.【答案】1. begins with.2.rains,won’t go（2）一般过去时用法：表示过去的动作或状态。
构成：①was/were+表语；②实义动词作谓语标志词：a moment ago，just now,ago, yesterday, last night/week/month(last系列)例句：We went to Yunnan last Monday.上周一我们去了云南。
1.She (not visit)her aunt last weekend.2.My friend,Lucy, (study)for the math test and (practice)English last night. 【答案】1.didn’t visit 2.studied practiced（3）一般将来时用法：表示将来的动作或状态。
(英语) 中考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
（英语）中考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1．The government is setting up nature parks protect pandas.A. to helpB. helpC. helpedD. helps【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：政府正在建立自然公园来帮助保护熊猫。
根据句意可知，政府建立自然公园的目的就是帮助保护熊猫。
此句要用动词的非谓语形式，其中常用动词不定式来作目的状语，故选A。
【点评】考查动词不定式的基本语法功能，作目的状语。
2．—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。
根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。
故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。
3．—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗？——对，5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。
allow sb to do sth，允许某人做某事，固定短语，应使用动词不定式，故答案是C。
中考英语动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
中考英语动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、动词1．She works very hard, so she will ____ in ____ the exam.A. successful; passB. success; passingC. succeed; passingD. successful; passing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：他学习很努力，所以她将成功地通过考试。
will+动词原形。
succeed in doing sth。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词的固定搭配。
2．- Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday? – My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman.A. put onB. looked afterC. gave upD. turned off【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词辨析。
句意：当你外出度假时，谁照顾你的宠物狗？-----我的邻居，一个热心的女人。
A.穿，张贴；B.照顾；C.放弃；D.关。
结合句意可知选B。
3．Grandfather lives with us. We all ________ him.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look like【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：爷爷和我们住在一起，我们都照顾他。
A. look at看；B. look for 寻找；C. look after照顾；照看；D. look like看起来像…；根据语境及意义，故选C。
【点评】动词词组的意义多与组合所使用的词有关，学生要注意体会记忆。
4．This kind of cloth _ soft.A. feelsB. tastesC. smells【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:这种布摸起来是柔软的。
A.感觉，触摸;B.尝起来;C.闻起来。
(英语)中考英语动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
（英语）中考英语动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、动词1．We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词，使某物处于……的状态。
句意:我们应该让窗户__让新鲜空气进来。
根据句意应选择形容词open开着的。
故选A。
【点评】考查keep sth. +形容词结构。
2．Neither Tom nor I________ interested in playing WeChat.A. amB. isC. areD. be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆和我都对玩微信不感兴趣。
neither…nor…意思是“……既不，……也不”，当连接两个主语时，遵循“就近原则”，谓语动词在人称和数上和相邻近的主语一致。
句子时态是一般现在时。
此处与主语I 一致，因此be动词用am。
故选A。
【点评】此题考查主谓一致。
注意neither...nor...连接两个主语时，谓语动词的形式要根据就近原则。
3．—Have some ice cream, please. —Mm, it tastes_______.A. goodB. betterC. well【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一请来些冰激凌吧。
嗯，尝起来很好。
结合句意可知没有比较，故排除B。
感官动词，看做系动词，后加形容词。
尝起来，good形容词，好的，well副词，好地。
故选A。
4．Mom, what are you cooking now? It so nice.A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：妈妈，你在煮什么？闻起来这样香。
A.闻起来;B.感觉起来，摸起来;C.听起来;D.尝起来。
中考英语总复习动词的分类用法（基础知识）习题及答案
中考英语总复习动词的分类用法（基础知识）习题及答案动词的分类用法【真题再现】1. Many successful people have the same quality —they never ______ no matter what difficulties they’ve had.（山西）A. give upB. stay upC. cheer up2. He told the interviewer that he had run out of money to buy old bikes. ( 黄冈)A. put awayB. turned offC. taken outD. used up3. —Another good idea! And we could each call up ten people and ask them to come.—Hey, we’re ______ a lot of good ideas, aren’t we? ( 黄冈)A. getting along withB. coming up withC. catching up withD. doing well in4. As time ______, you’ll come to think of English as your friend and love it.( 安徽)A. goes byB. runs outC. takes offD. turns up5. Spring has come. We can't ________ the plan. The trees must be planted this week. ( 安顺)A. put offB. make upC. come up withD. look up6. It ________ about eight minutes for sunlight (阳光) to travel from the sun to the earth. ( 临沂)A. takesB. spendsC. costsD. pays7. —Don't ______ late, Mary. You have a singing competition tomorrow morning.—Ok, dad, I'll go to bed right now. ( 温州)A. dress upB. grow upC. stay upD. mix up8. — Mum, shall we go to the beach tomorrow? ( 广东)— It ______ the weather．A．carries on B．lives on C．depends on D．holds on9. Our government has tried many ways to ________ the smog(雾霾) problem．Maybe we’ll havea clear sky in the near future. ( 哈尔滨)A．put away B．work out C. come up10. Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can ________ any problem you face. ( 常州)A. work outB. hand outC. find outD. put out11. Lao She’s Teahouse ______ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.( 天津)A. describesB. improvesC. preparesD. corrects12. Fresh food is good for you. But you have to _______ it first because sometimes it is a little dirty. ( 江西)A. tasteB. smellC. washD. plant【答案与解析】1. A。
中考英语动词和动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)
中考英语动词和动词短语专题复习及练习题（含答案）复习目标：一．动词分类二．动词辨析（感官动词辨析和实义动词辨析）三．动词短语考点讲解一．命题点1：动词分类(必考:每年2~5道;单选、完形,词语运用) 概念:动词是表示人或事物动作或状态的词。
1.实义动词(必考) 及物动词和不及物动词。
(辨析类试题为主)2.系动词:be,感官动间(taste,smell,feel,sound,look)(2016.34,2014.35)等3.助动词:do,does,did,have,has等4.情态动词:can,may,must,need等(详见下一专题)巩固练习词汇运用1.Don't be afraid of___（fail)，because it makes us grow.2. The Jiaozi Road is closed today because workers are ___（make)some repairs.3.I must return the camera to Li Lei.I have ____ (keep)it for two weeks.4.Can you ____（see）the new build? It was buil last year.二．命题点2：动词辨析（感官动词辨析和实义动词辨析）考向一：感官动词辨析河北中考近6年考查了2次感官动词辨析，均在单项选择中考查smell的用法。
初中常见的感官动词还有sound(s),feel(s)，taste(s)，look(s)。
解答此类试题的关键是剖析题干中的搭配词及语境.巩固练习单项选择1 .(2016 河北34 题）The air___fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A. feelsB. tastesC. smellsD. sounds2. （2014 河北35 题) Mom is making dinner. It___so nice!A. smellsB. tastesC. feelsD. sounds3. The cake ____delicious. I’d like to have another one.A. tastesB. looksC. soundsD. feels4.TFBOYS's songs ____sweet and many of us like lislening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look5. This dress is made of silk.It ____comfortable.A. looksB. smellsC. feelsD. sounds考向二：实义动词辨析1.实义动词辨析(6年15考）解答实义动词词义辨析类试题时，首先要分析各个选项的词义，然后分析语境，找出关键词,或者根据前后文语境的逻辑关系来确定正确答案。
(英语)中考必刷题英语动词题含解析
（英语）中考必刷题英语动词题含解析一、动词1．They're not sure whether they can go out for a picnic, because it the weather.A. stands forB. depends onC. lives onD. agrees with【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：他们不确定能否去野餐,因为这取决于天气。
stand for代表；live on以……为生；agree with同意；depend on意为“依赖,依靠”,符合句意要求。
故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
2．Our geography teacher told us to _____ more information about our city and share it next week．A. find outB. keep awayC. turn offD. use up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】find out查找，keep away远离，turn off关掉，use up用光，结合more information 用find out，句意为我们的地理老师告诉我们查找更多有关我们城市的信息下周一起分享．故答案是A．3．–Oh, no! I can't find my mobile phone!—Well, where you last put it?A. haveB. doC. did【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态辨析。
句意：-哦，我找不到我的手机了。
-哦，你上次放在哪儿了？描述过去放在哪儿的，用一般过去时态。
一般过去时的疑问句，在前加助动词did，后用动词原形。
故选C。
4．—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A. sounds; seesB. hears; turnsC. looks; smellsD. sounds; watches【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：－你要尝尝比萨吗？－是的。
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（英语）中考英语动词基本形式专项练习含解析一、动词基本形式1．—What did Mr. Zhang say?—He the results of the game.A. developedB. dividedC. announcedD. created【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——张老师说了什么？——他宣布了比赛结果。
A发展、增强，B 分成，C宣布，D创造。
根据名词result结果，可知应该是“宣布”结果。
故选C。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析，注意理解选项意思，理解句意。
2．_________ more accidents, we should slow down the driving speed.A. To makeB. To keepC. StopD. To prevent【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：为了阻止更多事故的发生，我们应该减慢驾驶速度。
动词不定式做目的状语，排除C。
阻止：prevent，make：使，让，keep：故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析，根据语境确定正确的单词和词形。
3．When we have difficulties，do remember to ________.Two heads are better than one.A. make a decisionB. give upC. give adviceD. ask for help【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：当我们有困难，一定记得去寻求帮助。
两人智慧胜一人。
A. 决定，B. 放弃，C. 提出建议，D. 寻求帮助，故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语。
根据语境判断出适当的短语，牢记这些短语。
4．You are beautiful today. your shoes color __________ your dress color.A. catchesB. matchesC. meets【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：你今天很漂亮。
你鞋子的颜色跟连衣裙的颜色很搭配。
catch意为“抓住”，meet意为“见面；满足”。
动词match符合句意，故选B。
【点评】考查动词的词义辨析，注意理解句意，根据语境选择合适的动词。
5．Do you know the American girl __________ sunglasses?A. that wearB. who is wearingC. who is putting onD. that puts on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：你认识那个戴着太阳镜的那个美国女孩吗？wear"穿着"，表示状态，除可表示穿衣外,还可表示戴表（花、纪念章等）以及留头发或胡须等，put on"穿上"，通常指穿衣的动作；此处表示戴着眼镜，故用动词wear，先行词the American girl是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数，故选B。
【点评】考查定语从句，以及wear与put on的区别。
6．These pictures show the of life. Who them?A. beauty; paintedB. beauty; were paintedC. beautiful; paintedD. beautiful; were painted【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：这些图画展示了生命的美丽。
谁画的？根据句意可知第一空应填名词beauty美丽。
第二空主语为 who（指人），应该用主动语态。
故选A。
【点评】考查过去式和过去分词。
7．I can't _______my computer to the Internet. There must be something wrong with it.A. offerB. takeC. fixD. connect【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我不能把电脑连到网络上。
一定是出什么毛病了。
offer：提供，take：带走，fix：安装，connect A to/with B: 把A连到B上，根据句意可知答案，故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
根据句意选出恰当的动词，确保句子通顺。
8．My sister used to _____ thin and short, but now she is tall.A. beB. wasC. hasD. have【答案】 A【解析】【分析】根据thin and short又瘦又矮，可知此处填动词be。
used to do sth.过去常常做某事。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词原形。
9．— Has Jane done the washing yet? — You cannot her to do such a thingA. wantB. hopeC. expectD. wish【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：一一珍妮洗衣服了吗?一一你不能期待她做这些事。
A. want要，想要; B. hope希望;C. expect期待; D. wish愿望。
从含义上看，want和wish不通，即A D 错。
英语中没有hope sb to do sth这个结构。
故选C。
10．—I think the girl under the tree must be Alice.—No,it be her.She is in the gym now.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. mayD. may not【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——我认为树下的那个女孩一定是爱丽斯。
——不，不可能是她。
她现在在体育馆。
A. 不可能，B. 表示禁止，C. 可能，D. 可能不，由最后一句“她现在在体育馆”可知，设空句句意为“不，那不可能是她”，故用can't。
故选A。
【点评】本题考查情态动词。
熟记情态动词的用法，并能在语境中熟练运用。
11．What John said just now us uncomfortable.A. soundedB. feltC. madeD. let【答案】 C【解析】【分析】sound 听起来，feel 感觉，make 使，let 让。
“make sb．+形容词”意为“使／让某人怎么样”，为同定搭配，故选C。
句意是：约翰刚才所说的话使我们感觉不舒服。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析。
12．Before stamps, people didn't for the letters they sent, but for the letters they received.A. payB. costC. spendD. lake【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意是：在邮票出现之前，人们寄信不花钱，但是收到信时付费。
pay for是固定搭配，意为“付款”，故选A。
【点评】本题考查表示“花费、付款”等几个动词的辨析。
13．Lucy gave Jane no chance to _______ to her question and left hurriedly.A. answerB. askC. sayD. reply【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意是：露丝没有给简回答她的问题的机会就匆匆离开了。
answer 回答，是及物动词，后面直接跟名词，例如answer her question，ask 提问，say 说，讲，reply答复，回答，是不及物动词，后面跟to ，例如 reply to her question，故选 D。
14．I have __________your invitation, but I'm sorry I can't ___________it.A. received; acceptB. received; receiveC. accepted; acceptD. accepted; receive 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我已经收到你的邀请了，但是很抱歉我不能接受它。
receive：收到，accept：接受，故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
根据语境确定正确选项，牢记receive和accept的区别。
15．Although she has no good look, she really hopes to be by her roommates.A. criticizedB. leftC. respectedD. kept【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：虽然她没有好看的样貌，但她希望能够得到室友的尊重。
A批判，B离开，C尊重，D保持。
根据Although she has no good look.可知，虽然不好看，但是她希望能够得到尊重。
故选C。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析，注意理解动词意思，理解句意。
16．— I can't find my English textbook.— Is it possible that you ________ it at home?A. lostB. sawC. leftD. gave【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——我找不到我的英语课本了。
——你可能把它忘在家里了吧？A. lost遗失；B. saw看见；C. left丢失、离开；D. gave给。
根据题干Is it possible that you ________ it at home?可以推知，课本可能是忘在家里了，leave sth. +地点，意为“把某物留在某地”；句中“忘”的动作发生在过去，所以用leave过去式left，故答案为C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
理解句意并掌握动词词义。
17．— Will you take part in the football game on Sunday afternoon?— Yes, but it has been ________because of the rain.A. refusedB. controlledC. cancelledD. served【答案】 C【解析】【分析】A.refused拒绝；B.controlled控制；C.cancelled取消；D.served服务；句意：你将参加星期六下午的足球比赛吗？--是的，但是因为下雨已经被取消了。
has been +动词的过去分词为现在完成时的被动语态，故选C。
18．—The T-shirt looks nice on you! How much does it __________?—I just __________ten dollars for it.A. take; affordedB. cost; paidC. cost; spentD. spent; took【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——你穿这件t恤很好看!这要花多少钱?——我刚花了十美元。