人教部编版初中英语中考核心单词固定搭配大汇总
初中英语固定搭配总结大全
初中英语固定搭配总结大全一、动词搭配1.take a shower: 洗澡2.go to bed: 上床睡觉3.have a meal: 吃饭4.make a decision: 做决定5.give a speech: 发表演讲6.do homework: 做作业7.make a plan: 制定计划8.have a conversation: 进行对话9.take a break: 休息一下10.catch a bus: 赶公交车二、名词搭配1. a cup of tea: 一杯茶2. a piece of cake: 一块蛋糕3. a bottle of water: 一瓶水4. a pair of shoes: 一双鞋5. a pack of cigarettes: 一包香烟6. a slice of pizza: 一块比萨片7. a can of soda: 一罐苏打水8. a box of chocolates: 一盒巧克力9. a bunch of flowers: 一束花10. a jar of jam: 一罐果酱三、形容词搭配1.good at: 擅长2.interested in: 对…感兴趣3.afraid of: 害怕4.similar to: 类似于5.tired of: 厌倦6.excited about: 对…感到兴奋7.happy with: 对…感到满意8.proud of: 以…为骄傲9.famous for: 因…而著名10.responsible for: 对…负责任四、副词搭配1.go ahead: 走吧2.turn off: 关掉3.pick up: 捡起4.look for: 寻找5.give up: 放弃6.go on: 继续7.look after: 照顾8.take off: 脱下9.put on: 穿上10.go out: 出去五、介词搭配1.in front of: 在…前面2.on the table: 在桌子上3.at the park: 在公园里4.with a smile: 带着微笑5.by bus: 乘公交车6.for lunch: 午餐时7.on the way to: 在去…的路上8.at the cinema: 在电影院9.in the morning: 在早上10.under the tree: 在树下六、固定短语搭配1.as a matter of fact: 事实上2.all of a sudden: 突然间3.once in a while: 偶尔4.by the way: 顺便说一下5.at the same time: 同时6.in the meantime: 与此同时7.in no time: 立刻8.on the one hand: 一方面9.on the other hand: 另一方面10.in the end: 最后以上列举的是初中英语中常见的固定搭配,掌握这些搭配对于学习和理解英语表达非常有帮助。
人教版初中英语必须掌握的1920个固定搭配
必须掌握的1920个固定搭配Ahave ability to do sth 做某事的能力be able to do sth 能做某事What about ...? ……怎么样?How about ...? ……怎么样?be about to do sth 正要做某事above all 最重要的是;尤其是be absent from 缺席……by accident 偶然;意外地take action 采取行动be active in (doing) sth 在(做) 某事方面活跃add up to 合计达in addition 另外in addition to 除……之外take advantage of 利用advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事advise doing sth 建议做某事afford to do sth 承担得起做某事be afraid of (doing) sth 害怕/担心(做)某事be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事I'm afraid 恐怕;很遗憾after all 毕竟;终究再again and again 再三地;反复地at the age of 在……岁时long (long) ago 很久以前a long time ago 很久以前agree to do sth 同意做某事agree on 对……达成一致agree with 同意;赞同(意见等)all in all 总而言之not at all 根本不;一点也不;不客气allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事It’s all right. 没事的;没关系That’s all right. 没关系;不用谢。
leave / let sb alone 不打扰某人;不管某人leave / let sth alone 不要动某物along with 与…一起be angry about / at / over sth 因为某事生气be angry at / with sb about / for sth 因为某事生某人的气one after another 一个接一个one another 互相;彼此anything but 决不;根本不the apple of sb’s eye 某人的掌上明珠;某人的心肝宝贝arrive at 到达(小地点)arrive in 到达(大地点)as for sb / sth 至于某人/某物as if 似乎;好像as though 似乎;好像as to sth 关于某事as ... as ... 像……一样……not as / so ... as ... 不像……一样……ask sb to do sth 请求做某事fall asleep 入睡;睡着attract attention of 吸引……的注意draw attention to 吸引对……的注意pay attention to 注意avoid doing sth 避免做某事Bback to back 背靠背be bad at doing sth 不擅长做某事be bad for 对……有害there be 有because of 因为;由于go to bed 上床睡觉get out of bed 起床make the bed 铺床before long 不久long before 很早以前begin doing / to do sth 开始做某事to begin with 首先;第一at / in / from the beginning 在开始的时候at the beginning of 在……开始believe in sb / sth 信任某人/ 相信某事物的存在believe it or not 信不信由你at best 顶多;充其量do / try one’s best 尽力而为it is / would be better to do sth 做某事是更好的had better (not) 最好(不要) between ... and ... 在……和……之间between you and me [口语]你我私下说说in between 在中间ride a bike / by bike 骑自行车give birth to 生(孩子);产(仔)a bit of 一点儿;稍微a bit of a 有点儿quite a bit (of) 不少(……);大量的(……)blow down 刮倒blow out 吹灭blow up 给……吹气on board 在/ 上船/ 火车/ 飞上go boating 去划船body language 体态语be bored with 对……感到厌倦be born in 出生于borrow ... from … 从……借……both ... and ... 两个都;既……又……a bottle of 一瓶……at the bottom of 在……底部from the bottom of one’s heart 衷心地;发自内心地a bowl of 一碗……break one’s word 食言broke a promise 违背诺言break the world record 打破世界纪录break away(from) 离开(……);脱离(……)break down (汽车、机器等) 出故障;分解break into 强行闯入;突然……起来break off 中断break out 突然爆发break up (使) 破碎;(使) 破裂take / have a break 休息一下have breakfast 吃早餐bring about 引起;造成bring along 带来bring back 把……带回来;使回忆起;使恢复bring in 引入bring out 把……拿出来;使表现出bring up 抚养;养育;提出(供讨论) broken English 蹩脚的英语build on 建立在……之上;以……为基础build up 逐步建立;增强be of medium / average build 中等身材burn down (使) 烧成平地;烧毁burn off 烧掉;消耗(能量)get on / get off a bus 上/ 下公共汽车take / ride a bus / by bus 乘公共汽车catch / miss a bus 赶上/ 未赶上公共汽车wait for a bus 等公共汽车do business 做生意on business (因公) 出差be busy with sth 忙于某事be busy doing sth 忙于做某事Ca piece of cake 一块蛋糕;很容易做到的事call back 回电话call off 取消call on / upon 号召;要求call up 打电话给make a call 打电话answer a call 接电话a summer camp 夏令营Can I help you? / What can I do for you? 我能为您效劳吗?take care 注意,当心take care of 照顾,照料care about sth 注意care about sb 关心;关怀care for 照顾;照料be careful about / of / with 当心……be careful (not) to do sth 当心(不要)做某事be careless about / with 对……粗心大意carry on 继续进行;开展carry out 执行;实行catch a cold 感冒be / get caught in 处于困境;遭遇catch sb’s eye 引起某人的注意catch up (with) 赶上(……);追上(……)cause ... to do sth 导致……做某事in the center of 在……中间be certain to do sth 肯定做某事be certain about / of sth 对某事有把握chance (for sb) to do sth (某人) 做某事的机会chance of (doing) sth (做)某事的可能性by chance 碰巧;意外地change (from ...) to / into … (从……)变成……change ... into / to … 把……变成……change sth with sb 与某人交换某物change … for … 用……交换……check in (at) (在旅馆、机场等) 登记;报到check into 登记入住(旅馆或私立医院)check out 调查;核实;结账离开cheer up (使) 振作起来;(使) 高兴起来have no choice (but to do sth) 别无选择(只好做某事)make a choice 作选择choose from 从……挑选choose to do sth 选择做某事choose sb as / for / to be 把某人选作……go to the cinema 去电影院have a class 上课in / after class 课上/ 课下clean up (把……) 打扫干净clear up (天气) 转晴;清理close down 关闭;停业be close to 靠近……be close to doing sth 几乎就要做某事come to do sth 来做某事come across 偶然遇到;碰见come along 跟着来;出现come back 回来come by 顺路拜访come down 下来;下降come from 出生于;来自;产自come in 进来come on 快点;加油come out 出来;出版;发行come out of 从……出来come over 来访;拜访come up (to sb) 走近(某人);靠近(某人)come up with 想出;提出when it comes to (doing) sth 说到(做) 某事it is common (for sb) to do sth (某人)做某事很常见have ... in common (with) (与……) 有……共同之处communicate with 与……交流compare A to / with B 把A同B作比较give / have / hold a concert 举办音乐会in conclusion 最后;总之in (a) good / bad condition 处于良好的/ 糟糕的状态connect ... to / with / and 把……与……连接起来/ 联系起来consider doing sth 考虑做某事consider ... (as / to be) ... 认为……是……continue doing / to do sth 继续做某事be in control of 控制……;管理……lose control of / over 对……失去控制;无法控制住……out of control 不受控制;失去控制take control of 控制;支配under control 受控制;受支配cool down / off (使) 变凉;(使) 冷却:(使) 冷静;(使) 平静(just) around / round the corner 在附近;即将来临cost sb sth 花费某人多少钱cost sth to do sth 花费金钱做某事count down 倒计时;倒数in the country 在乡下a couple of 一对;几个courage to do sth 做某事的勇气of course (not) 当然(不)be crazy about 对……着迷;热衷于……cry out 大声叫喊get / have one’s hair cut 理发cut down 砍倒:减少;缩减cut in line 插队cut off 切掉;切断cut out 剪下;(从文字作品、文章中)删掉;剪出cut up 切碎;割碎Din danger (of) 处于(……的) 危险中out of danger 脱离危险be a danger to 对……是个威胁be dangerous for / to sb 对某人是危险的it is dangerous (for sb) to do sth (某人)做某事是危险的out of date 过时的;陈旧的up to date 最新的date back to 追溯到;远在……年代all day (long) 一整天(all) day and (all) night 整日整夜地;日日夜夜地day after day 日复一日地day by day 一天天地;逐日地one day (过去或将来的) 某一天some day (将来) 总有一天;(日后) 某一天the other day 前几天;前不久these days 现在;如今to this day 至今a great / good deal 大量;很多a great / good deal of 大量的;很多的a big deal 没什么大不了的;重要的事情deal with 处理;对付;应付decide to do sth 决定做某事decide on / upon 决定;选定make a decision to do sth 决定做某事depend on 依靠;依赖;由……决定;取决于It / That (all) depends 那得看情况develop into 发展成with the development of 随着……的发展die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐降低die from 死于die of 死于die out 灭绝;消失make a difference 有影响;有作用be different from 与……不同It is difficult (for sb) to do sth (某人)做某事有困难have difficulty (in) doing sth 做某事有困难dig up 掘起;开垦(荒地)have dinner 吃饭in the direction of 朝着……方向disagree with 不同意……;与……意见不一致discuss sth with sb 与某人讨论某事have a discussion about 讨论……dislike doing sth 不喜欢做某事divide sth into 把某物分成……do with 处置do without 没有……也行;将就have something to do with 与……有关(from) door to door 挨家挨户地out of doors 在户外;露天no doubt 无疑;很可能without doubt 毫无疑问;的确dream about / of 梦见……dress sb 给某人穿衣服dress up (给……) 穿上盛装;(给……) 乔装打扮drive away 驱车离开;赶跑drop by 顺便访问drop in 顺便走访drop off 顺便把……送到某处;让……下车drop out (of) 退学; 辍学dry up (河流、湖泊等) 干涸on duty 值班Eeach other 互相;彼此be all ears 全神贯注地听;洗耳恭听turn a deaf ear 不愿听on earth 究竟;到底it (is) easy (for sb) to do sth (某人)做某事很容易take it easy 别紧张;放松;不急eat out 外出就餐eat up 吃完;耗尽educate sb to do sth 教育某人做某事physical education (P.E.) 体育either ... or ... 或者……或者……;要么……要么……encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事at the end of 在……的末梢;在……的尽头by the end of 到……末为止come to an end 告终;结束;完结in the end 最后;终于end in 以……结尾;以……告终end up 最终处于;最终成为enjoy doing sth 享受做某事enjoy oneself 过得开心;玩得愉快enough to do sth 足够做某事enter ... into ... 把……输入到……even if / though 即使;虽然even so 尽管如此;即使那样in the evening 在晚上ever since 自从;从……以后every day 每天be / mean everything (to sb) (对某人来说) 是最重要的/ 意味着一切take an exam 参加考试pass an exam 通过考试for example 例如except for 除了……外;除去be excited about / at / by sth 对某事感到兴奋be excited to do sth 做某事很兴奋excuse sb for (doing) sth 原谅某人(做)某事excuse me 劳驾;对不起;抱歉do / take exercise 锻炼;做运动do exercises 做体操;做练习expect (...) to do sth 期望……做某事explain (sth) to sb 向某人解释(某事)express oneself 表达自己的感情/ 思想in sb’s eyes 在某人看来keep an eye on 照看;注意Fface to face 面对面地;面对着地in the face of 面对;不顾lose face 丢脸;失面子make faces / a face 做鬼脸as a matter of fact 事实上in fact 事实上;实际上fail to do sth 未能做某事fall from 从……落下fall behind 落在(……) 后面;跟不上fall down 跌倒;倒塌fall off (从……) 掉下;跌落fall over 被……绊倒;倒下be famous for 因……而著名be famous as 作为……而著名How far…? ……多远?as far as 到……那么远;一直到as far as I know / as far as I can remember / see 据我所知/ 我记得/ 依我看far from 远非;完全不so far 迄今为止for fear of (doing) sth 生怕(做) 某事;以免(做) 某事fear to do / doing sth 害怕做某事feed on 以……为食feed … with 用……喂……feed … to 喂……给……feel sb / sth doing sth 感觉某人或某物在做某事feel sb / sth do sth 感觉某人或某物做某事feel at home 感觉自在;无拘束feel like (doing) sth 想要某物;想做某事have a fever 发烧a few 几个;少数quite a few 相当多fight against 与……作斗争fight for 为……而战;为……奋斗fight back 反击fill (sth) with sth 用某物充满(某物)fill in / out 填充;填写fill up (使) 充满;装满find sb sth / find sth for sb 帮某人找到某物find sb / sth doing sth 发现某人/某物在做某事find out 查明;弄清(情况)finish doing sth 做完某事catch fire 着火on fire 着火set ... on fire / set fire to 使……燃烧;放火烧……for the first time 初次;第一次at first 起先;开始的时候come first 首要;第一;首先要考虑的first of all 首先;第一put ... first 认为……最重要;把……放在第一位be fit to do 适合做某事be fit for 适合……fit in (with) 适合;(与……) 合得来;适应fix up 修理好as follows 如下at the foot of 在……脚下;在……末尾force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事forget doing sth 忘记做过某事forget to do sth 忘记要做某事be free to do sth 自行做某事free from / of 不受……影响的;摆脱了……的;无……的set ... free 使获得自由;释放be friendly to / towards sb 对某人友好be friendly with sb 与某人友好相处in front of 在……前面;在……面前in the front (of) 在(……内的) 前部(be) full of 充满……的;富于……的for / in fun 为了玩乐;闹着玩地have fun 作乐;玩乐;玩得高兴make fun of 取笑;拿……开玩笑in future 今后in the (near) future 在(不久的) 将来Gin general 大体上;总的说来generally speaking 一般来说;总的来说get sb / sth doing sth 使/让某人或某物做某事get sb / sth to do sth 使/让某人或某物做某事get sth done 让某事被做;让他人做某事get doing sth 开始做某事get to do sth 开始/渐渐做某事get along / on (with) (与……)相处融洽;进展get away (from) 离开;摆脱get back 回来;返回;取回get down (从……)下来get in 进入;(飞机、火车等)抵达get into 进入;陷入;养成(习惯) get off 下车;脱下(衣服等)get on 上车/ 马get out (of) (从……)出去;离开;摆脱get over 越过(墙等);克服(困难等) get through 通过;(电话)打通get together 聚集;相聚一处get up 起床;起立give sb sth / give sth to sb 给某人某物/把某物给某人give away 送掉;赠送;泄露give back 归还give in 让步;屈服give off 发出(气味、光、热等) give out 分发give up 放弃be glad to do sth 很高兴做某事I would be glad if ... 如果……我会非常感激a glass of 一杯……be going to do sth 打算做某事;将要发生某事go about 从事;忙于;开始做go after 跟随;追赶go against 违反;违背go ahead (经过计划或允许后)开始做/ 进行;[用于祈使句]请吧;说吧;做吧go around / round 四处走动go away 走开;离开;外出go back (to) 回去go by 过去;走过go down 下去;下落;下降go for 努力获取go in for 参加;从事go off 离去;发出声响;爆炸;(机器或设备)停止运转go on 发生;进行;继续go on with sth 继续某事go on doing sth 继续做原来的事go on to do sth 继续做其他事go out 出去;外出;(灯火等)熄灭go over 仔细检查;温习go through 穿过;经历;通过;仔细检查go up (温度、价格等)上升;增长go with 陪……一起去;与……相配go without 没有……也行go wrong 出毛病;失败be good at (doing) sth 擅长(做)某事it is no good (doing sth) (做某事)没有用处do good (to) (对……)有益do sb good 对某人有好处in groups 成组地a group of 一群……grow into 长成;变成grow up 长大H be in the habit of 有……的习惯have a / the habit of 有……的习惯break / get out of the habit of 改掉……的习惯develop / fall into / form / get into the habit of 养成……的习惯at hand 即将到来;在手边by hand 用手工hand in hand 手拉手;连在一起地on hand 在手头;现有on the one hand ... on the other(hand) 一方面……,另一方面hand sb sth / hand sth to sb 递给某人某物hand down 把……传下来hand in 提交;交上hand out 把……拿出来;分发hand over 移交;交出hang on 握住不放;不要挂断(电话)hang out 常去某处;泡在某处hang up 挂断(电话)happen to do sth 碰巧做某事happen to sb / sth (尤指不愉快的事)发生在某人/ 某物上it (so) happens that / as it happens 碰巧;正巧be happy to do sth 很高兴做某事be happy for sb 为某人高兴be happy about / with 对……满意be hard to do sth 很难做某事be hard for sb to do sth 某人很难做某事hardly ever 很少;几乎从不hardly ... when 刚……就do harm to / do ... harm 伤害……;对……有害hate doing / to do sth 讨厌做某事hate sb to do / doing sth 讨厌/ 不喜欢某人做某事have sb do sth 让某人做某事have sth done 让某事被做;让他人做某事have (got) on 穿着have to 不得不head for 朝……方向走be in good / poor health 身体好/ 差hear sb / sth do sth 听见某人/ 某物做某事be heard to do sth 被听见做某事hear sb / sth doing sth 听见某人/ 某物正在做某事hear sth done 听到某事被做hear about 听说(……的情况)hear from 接到……的来信;得到……的消息hear of 听说;得知break sb's heart 使某人伤心by heart 单凭记忆;能背诵lose heart 灰心with all one's heart 全心全意地heat up 变热;加热help (sb) with sth 帮助(某人)某事help (to) do sth 帮忙做某事help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事cannot help (doing) sth / cannot help but do sth 忍不住做某事help oneself (to) 自用(食物等);擅自取用(……)help (sb) out 帮助(某人)克服困难;帮(某人)一把be of help 有帮助的with sb's help / with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下;借助某人it is helpful (for sb) to do sth 做某事(对某人)有帮助be helpful in doing sth ……对做某事有帮助be helpful to sb ……对某人有益here and there 到处;处处here it is / here they are 给你;在这儿here we are (我们)到了here we go (某事)开始了here you are 给你sb / sth is here to do sth 某人/ 某物的职责/ 用途是做某事think / speak highly of 对……高度评价hold a concert / meeting / party 开演唱会/ 召开会议/ 举行聚会hold back 抑制(感情等)hold on 抓着……不放;坚持;[电话用语]别挂断;等一下hold out 伸出(手/ 胳膊);递出hold the line 别挂断;等会儿hold up 使耽搁;阻延catch / get / take hold of 抓住on holiday 度假be / feel at home 舒适自在;不拘束do one's homework 做作业to be honest 老实说hope to do sth 希望做某事in the hope of / in hopes that / in the hope that 抱着……的希望get off one's high horse 放下架子in (the) hospital 住院do the housework 做家务how about ...? ……怎么样?how can / could sb do sth? 某人怎么能做某事呢?how come (...)? 怎么会(……的)?hundreds of 数以百计的;许多go hungry 挨饿be hungry for sth 渴望……in a / one's hurry 匆忙;急于hurry to do sth 急于做某事hurry up 快点;赶快Ihave / get an idea 有/ 想到一个主意It’s a good idea to do sth 做某事是个不错的主意have no idea 不知道/不了解ideas about sth 对……的看法if so 如果这样的话become / fall / get ill 生病imagine (sb) doing sth 想象(某人)做某事it is important (for sb) to do sth 做某事(对某人)很重要it’s impossible (for sb) to do sth 做某事(对某人)是不可能的in one’s twenties / thirties ... 在某人二十几岁时/ 三十几岁时……increase by 增加;上涨increase to 增加到;上涨到on the increase 正在增加have influence on / upon sb/sth 对……有影响a piece of information 一则消息information about / on 关于……的信息instead of 代替;而不是instructions on sth ……的说明lose interest (in sth) (对……失去)兴趣out of interest 出于兴趣have an interest in 对……有兴趣show interest in 对……表现出兴趣take an interest in sth 对……感兴趣be of no interest (to sb) (对某人来说)毫无趣味places of interest 有趣的地方;名胜古迹(be) interested to do sth 有兴趣做某事(be) interested in (doing) sth 对做某事感兴趣it is interesting to do sth 做某事很有趣on the Internet 在网上go for the job interview 参加求职面试interview sb about sth 采访某人某事introduce sb / sth (to sb) 把……介绍(给某人)introduce sth (to / into sth) 把……引进……a letter of introduction 介绍信make the introductions 做介绍invite sb to sth 邀请某人去……invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事on an island 在岛上by itself 单独地;独立地Ja traffic jam 交通堵塞apply for a job 申请工作a full-time / part-time job 全职/ 兼职工作take / leave a job 接受/ 辞去工作get / find a job as 找到一份做……的工作do a good / poor job 工作做得好/不好join sb (for sth) 和某人一起(做)某事join sb in doing sth 和某人一起做某事join sb to do sth 和某人一起做某事join in 参加(比赛、活动等)tell a joke 讲笑话play a joke on sb 开某人的玩笑You’re joking. / You must be joking. 你在开玩笑吧。
人教部编版初中英语中考动词固定搭配接不定式作宾补的35个常用动词
人教部编版初中英语中考动词固定搭配接不定式作宾补的35个常用动词1. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事3. ask sb. to do sth. 请(叫)某人做某事4. bear sb. to do sth. 忍耐某人做某事5. beg sb. to do sth. 恳求某人做某事6. cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事7. command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事8. drive sb. to do sth. 驱使某人做某事9. elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事10. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓舞某人做某事11. expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事12. forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事13. force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事14. get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事15. hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌/厌恶某人做某事16. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事17. intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事18. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事19. leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事20. like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事21. mean sb. to do sth. 计划要某人做某事22. need sb. to do sth. 需求某人做某事23. order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事24. permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事25. persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事26. prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事27. request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事28. remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事29. teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事30. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉/让某人做某事31. train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事32. trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事33. want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事34. warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事35. wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事。
初中英语固定搭配大全
初中英语固定搭配大全一、名词搭配1. take a break:休息一下e.g. Let's take a break and have some snacks.2. make a decision:做决定e.g. It's time for you to make a decision about your future career.3. catch a cold:感冒e.g. Be sure to wear a jacket outside, or you may catch a cold.4. have a good time:过得愉快e.g. I had a good time at the party last night.5. do homework:做作业e.g. Don't forget to do your homework before going to bed.6. play a role:扮演一个角色e.g. I will play the role of a detective in the school play.7. take notes:做笔记e.g. During the lecture, make sure to take notes for future reference.8. make progress:取得进步e.g. He has been studying hard and making good progress in English.9. take a shower:洗澡e.g. After a long day at work, I like to take a shower to relax.10. have a conversation:进行对话e.g. I had a great conversation with my friend over a cup of coffee.二、形容词搭配1. feel nervous:感到紧张e.g. I always feel nervous before taking exams.2. get bored:感到无聊e.g. I get bored when there is nothing interesting to do.3. be interested in:对...感兴趣e.g. I am interested in learning new languages.4. be afraid of:害怕e.g. Some people are afraid of spiders.5. become popular:变得流行e.g. This song became popular overnight.6. feel tired:感到疲倦e.g. After a long hike, I feel tired and need a rest.7. look beautiful:看起来漂亮e.g. She looks beautiful in that dress.8. sound interesting:听起来有趣e.g. The movie sounds interesting. Let's go watch it.9. get angry:生气e.g. I get angry when someone interrupts me while I'm speaking.10. be happy:快乐e.g. I am happy when I spend time with my family and friends.三、动词搭配1. do exercises:做练习e.g. It's important to do exercises regularly to stay healthy.2. keep in touch:保持联系e.g. Even though we live far apart, we still keep in touch through phone calls and emails.3. make a plan:制定计划e.g. Let's make a plan for our summer vacation.4. take a trip:去旅行e.g. We are going to take a trip to the beach next weekend.5. give a speech:发表演讲e.g. She gave a powerful speech at the conference.6. make a mistake:犯错误e.g. It's okay to make mistakes as long as we learn from them.7. ask for help:寻求帮助e.g. Don't hesitate to ask for help if you don't understand something.8. get to know:认识e.g. I am excited to get to know new people at the party.9. take a chance:冒险尝试e.g. Life is too short, so it's important to take a chance and pursue our dreams.10. make friends:交朋友e.g. The first day of school is a great opportunity to make new friends.四、副词搭配1. slowly but surely:慢慢但确实地e.g. With consistent practice, you will improve your skills slowly but surely.2. too much:太多e.g. Eating too much junk food is not good for your health.3. really well:非常好地e.g. She did really well on the exam and received a high score.4. quite often:相当频繁地e.g. He goes to the gym quite often to stay in shape.5. generally speaking:一般来说e.g. Generally speaking, exercise is good for your overall health.6. not at all:一点也不e.g. No, I am not tired at all. I have plenty of energy.7. too late:太晚了e.g. I arrived at the train station too late and missed my train.8. absolutely right:完全正确e.g. You are absolutely right. I should have listened to your advice.9. pretty well:相当好地e.g. The team played pretty well and won the game.10. definitely not:绝对不是e.g. No, that is definitely not what I said. You misunderstood me.这篇文档详细介绍了初中英语中常见的名词、形容词、动词和副词搭配。
人教版英语中考260条固定搭配——考试必备
人教版英语中考260条固定搭配——考试必备1. (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ sb/sth do eg:I like watching monkeys jump.我喜欢看猴子跳。
2. (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越......3. a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4. agree with sb 赞成某人5. all kinds of 各种各样的......6. all over the world 在全世界7. along with同…… 一道,伴随……eg : Iwill go along with you我将和你一起去。
8. as soon as 一......就......9. as you can see 如你所知10. ask...for… 向…要…11. ask sb to do sth 让某人做某事12. ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13. at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen=I am at the age of sixteen.我16岁了。
14. at the beginning of …… 在……的起初/的开始15. at the end of +地点/时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : at the end of the day16. at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17. be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句对......有信心eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.我对我的英语口语有信心。
18. be + doing 表:(1) 现在进行时(2)将来时19. be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够……eg : She is able to sing.=She can sing.它会唱歌。
英语单词固定搭配
英语单词固定搭配一、动词 + 介词。
1. look at [lʊk æt]- 词性:动词短语(v. + prep.)- 用法:表示“看;考虑;着眼于”。
例如:Look at the blackboard.(看黑板。
)2. listen to [ˈlɪsn tuː]- 词性:动词短语(v. + prep.)- 用法:表示“听”。
例如:Listen to the music.(听音乐。
)3. talk about [tɔːk əˈbaʊt]- 词性:动词短语(v. + prep.)- 用法:表示“谈论;议论;讨论”。
例如:They are talking about their holidays.(他们正在谈论他们的假期。
)二、动词 + 副词。
1. get up [ɡet ʌp]- 词性:动词短语(v. + adv.)- 用法:表示“起床;起立;建造”。
例如:I get up at six o'clock every morning.(我每天早上六点起床。
)2. put on [pʊt ɒn]- 词性:动词短语(v. + adv.)- 用法:表示“穿上;上演;增加;假装;使……上场”。
例如:Put on your coat. It's cold outside.(穿上你的外套。
外面很冷。
)3. take off [teɪk ɒf]- 词性:动词短语(v. + adv.)- 用法:表示“起飞;脱下;离开;突然成功”。
例如:The plane will take off soon.(飞机很快就要起飞了。
)三、形容词 + 介词。
1. be good at [biːɡʊ d æt]- 词性:形容词短语(adj. + prep.)- 用法:表示“擅长于……”。
例如:He is good at English.(他擅长英语。
)2. be interested in [biːˈɪntrəstɪ d ɪn]- 词性:形容词短语(adj. + prep.)- 用法:表示“对……感兴趣”。
九年级英语复习资料:固定搭配
九年级英语复习资料:固定搭配九年级英语复习资料:固定搭配1 (see 、hear 、ntie 、find 、feel 、listen t 、l at (感官动词)+d eg:I lie athing nes up2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越越怎么样3 a piee f ae =eas 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree ith sb 赞成某人all inds f 各种各样a ind f 一样6 all ver the rld = the hle rld 整个世界7 alng ith同……一道,伴随…… eg : Iill g alng ith u我将和你一起去the students planted trees alng ith their teahers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As sn as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as u an see 你是知道的10 as fr ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg : as u fr b11 as sb fr sth 向某人什么12 as sb t d sth 询问某人某事as sb nt t d 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age f 在……岁时eg:I a sixteen I a at the age f sixteen14 at the beginning f …… ……的起初;……的开始1 at the end f +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end f the da 16 at this tie f ear 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel nfident f sth /that lause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I a / feel nfident f spen English I feel that I an pass the test18 be + ding 表:1 现在进行时2 将时19 be able t (+ v 原) = an (+ v 原)能够…… eg : She is able t sing She an sing20 be able t d sth 能够干什么eg :she is able t sing21 be afraid t d (f sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I’ afraed tg ut at night I’ afraidf dg22 be alled t d 被允许做什么eg: I’ alled t ath TV 我被允许看电视I shuld be alledt ath TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angr ith sb 生某人的气eg : Dn’t be angr ith e24 be angr ith(at) sb fr ding sth 为什么而生某人的气2 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : Sheis as tall as e 她和我一样高26 be ashaed t27 be aa fr 远离28 be aa fr 从……离开29 be bad fr 对什么有害eg : Reading bs in the sun isbad fr ur ees 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be brn 出生于31 be bus ding sth 忙于做什么事be bus ith sth 忙于……32 be areful 当心;小心33 be diff erent fr…… 和什么不一样34 be faus fr 以……著名3 befriendl t sb 对某人友好36 be fr = e fr 自eg :Heis fr Being He es fr Being Is he fr Being ? Des he e frBeing ?37 be full f 装满……的be filledith 充满eg: the glass is full f ater the glass isfilled ith ater38 be glad+t+d/从句39 be ging t + v(原)将时40 be gd at(+ding) = d ell in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be gd fr 对什么有好处eg : Reading alud is gd frur English42 be happ t d 很高兴做某事43 be helpful t sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading alud is helpful t u 大声朗读对你有好处Exerising is helpful t ur bad 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in gd health 身体健康4 be in truble 处于困难中eg : She is in truble The arein trnble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late fr = e late t 迟到eg: Be late fr lass 上迟到48 be lie 像…… eg : I’ lie ther49 be ad at 生某人的气0 be ade fr 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)1 be ade f 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)2 be nt sure 表不确定3 be n a visit t 参观4 be ppular ith sb 受某人欢迎be quiet 安静6 be shrt fr 表**的缩写eg: 陶is shrtfr 陶俊杰7 be si in bed 生病在床8 be srr t d sth be srrfr sb eg : I a srr fr u9 be srr t hear that60 be srr t truble sb eg : I a srr t truble u61 be strit in ding sth 严于做某事eg : He’s strit inbeing nles62 be strit ith sb 对某人要求严格eg: Se students are ntstrit ith the selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strit ith sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be suppsed td 被要求干什么6 be sure 表确定66 be sure f ding sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure f inning I a sure f learning English ell67 be sure f sth 对做某事有信心eg: I’ sure f head (teaher 我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I’ suer that he anpass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure t d sth一定会做某事eg: e are sure t pass thetest 我们一定会通过这次考试e are sure t learn English ell 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified f + 名/动ding 害怕……71 be terrified t d sth 害怕做某事72 be the sae as … 和什么一样73 be used t ding sth 习惯做某事eg: father is used t getting up earl 我爸爸习惯早He isused t sleeping in lass 他习惯上睡觉74 be rth ding 值得做什么7 be(feel) afraid t d sth 害怕做某事be afraid f sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 beause+句子beause f +短语eg : He as late beause he had a headahe He as late beause f his headahe 77 begin t d = start t d 开始做某事start…ith…=begin…ith… 以什么开始什么eg : Let’s begin the gae ith the sng I begin t g he78 beteen…and… 两者之间79 brr sth fr sb 向……借……lend sth t sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I brred a pen fr hi he lent a pen t e ( he lent e a pen80 bth = the sae(as) = nt different(fr) 表相同81 bther 打扰bther sb t d stheg : I’ srr t bther u ,but an u tell e t a t the statin我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the prble has been bthering e fr ees 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He’s bthering e t l end hi ne82 b the end f 到……为止83 allsb sth eg : e all hi ld ang84 are 关心eg : Dn’t u are abut this untr’sfuture ?你为什么不关心国家的未8 ath up ith sb 赶上某人86 hat ith sb 和某人闲谈tae sb t + 地点带某人去某地87 e in 进88 e ver t 过89 e up ith 提出eg: an u e up ith a gd idea你能想出一个好办法吗?90 uniate ith sb 和某人交流91 nsider + ding 考虑做什么eg : h nt nsider gingt lu zhu 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dane t 随着……跳舞eg : Shelies daning t the usi 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 deide t d sth 决定做某事94 d a surve f 做某方面的调查9 d better in 在……方面做得更好96 d rng 做错97 D n’t frget t d sth 不要忘了做某事98 Dn’t ind +ding /从句/名词不要介意……99 eah +名(单)每一个…eg : Eah student has an bs 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +ding101 en +ding喜欢102esape fr 从……逃跑eg: Theprisners have esaped fr the prisn犯人从监狱里逃跑出103expet t d sth 期待做某事104 fall dn 摔下fall ff 从哪摔下10 fall in lve ith sb/sth 爱上什么106 far fr 离某地远eg : The shl is far fr he107 find +it +ad +t d 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +ad 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the binteresting109 finish 完成+ding(名词)110 fit t sb = be fit fr sb 适合某人111 frget t d 没有做而忘了frget ding 做了而又忘了eg: Dn’t frget t ghe I frget lsing dr112 fr…t… 从某某到某某eg: Fre fr her113 get /have sth dn 做完,被(别人)做…eg: I have hair ut我理了发(头发被剪了)T gt his bad tth pulled ut 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-tie b= find a part-tie b11 get alng ell ith sb = getn ell ith sb 与某人相处得好116 get alng ith sb = get n ith sb 与某人相处117 getread fr = be read fr为什么而准备eg : I get read fr athI a read fr ath118 get sb in t truble 给某人麻烦119get sb t d sth120 get…fr… 从某处得到某物。
(完整版)初中英语固定搭配大全
初中英语所有固定搭配1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一种6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同⋯⋯一道,伴随⋯⋯eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see你是知道的10 ask for ⋯求⋯助向⋯要⋯(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在⋯⋯岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of ⋯的⋯起初⋯;⋯⋯⋯的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表: 1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够⋯⋯eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do /of sth 恐惧,害怕⋯⋯eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as ⋯原级⋯as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 对⋯感到难为情27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从⋯⋯离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于⋯⋯32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from 和⋯什⋯么不一样34 be famous for 以⋯⋯著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满⋯⋯的be filled with 充满eg: the glass isfull of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于⋯⋯41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in = take interest in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像⋯⋯eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由⋯⋯制成(制成以后看不见原材料初中英语固定搭配二(一)加-ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做------ spend -------- (in)doing sth 在做---花费--try doing 试着做--------- be busy doing sth 忙于做----------finish doing sth 完成做look forward to + doing sth 期待做(现在进行时)be doing 正在做--- Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你(二)加-todecide to do sth 决定去做ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做It ' s+adj +to do sth做. ---(怎么样) would like / want to do 想要做--------------------------------------------------- It takes sb sometime to do sth在做--- 花费(三)加原形let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事be going to / will do sth (一般将来时态)(四)加-to 或-ing 意思不同forget doing 忘记做过了(已做) remember doing 记得做过了( 已做 )forget to do 忘记去做 - ( 还没做 ) remember to do 记得去做 --- ( 还没做 )(二)(五)加 -to 或 -ing 意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth 开始做B )动词 + 副词ask for 请求;询问 carry on 坚持下去;继续下去cut down 砍倒 clean up 清除;收拾干净 come down 下来;come in 进来 come on 来吧;跟着来;赶快(三)(六) (A )动词 + 介词 agree with 同意 的意见 (想法); 做(某事) listen to 听... base on 以 .... (为)根据 learn.. from 向 ...学习 照看 Look at 看;观看 pay for (sth.)付钱;支付prefer to ...宁愿(选择 );更喜欢 regard...as ..把. ...... 当作 ;当作符合..get to 到达 knock at /on 敲(门、窗 ) live on 继续存在;靠 ...生活 help ... with ...帮助(某人 ) fall off ( 从 )掉下laugh at 嘲笑 look for 寻找 point at 指示;指向 look like 看起来像 point to 指向 .quarrel with (和某人 )吵架 stop...from 阻止 .............. 做 .与 .. 交谈come over过来;顺便来访come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽)drop off 放下(某物);下车eat up吃光;吃完fall behind 落在后面;输给别人fall down 跌倒;从落下find out 查出(真相)get back回来;取回get down下来;落下;把. 取下来get off 下来;从 ..... 下来get on上(车)get up起床give up放弃go on继续go out出去go over过一遍;仔细检查grow up 长大;成长hand in 交上来hurry up 赶快hold on (口语)等一等;(打电话时)不挂断look out 留神;注意look over (仔细)检查look up 向上看;抬头看pass on传递;转移到pick up 拾起;捡起put away放好;把收起来put on穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片等put down 把(某物)放下来put up挂起;举起run away流失;逃跑;逃走rush out冲出去set off出发;动身;启程send up发射;把........... 往上送shut down把.... 关上sit down 坐下slow down 减缓;减速take off 脱掉(衣服)take out取出throw about乱丢;抛撒trip over (被)绊倒try on 试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴(帽子等)try out 试验;尝试turn down关小;调低turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等turn off 关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over (使)翻过来wake up 醒来wear out把.. 穿旧;磨坏work out 算出;制订出write down 写下C)b e + 形容词+ 介词be angry with 对(某人)发脾气be interested in对感兴趣be able to能;会be afraid of 害怕be amazed at对感到惊讶be excitedabout对.. 感到兴奋be filled with 用充满be full of 充满....................... 的be good at =do well in在..... 方面做得好;善于be late for迟到be made in在生产或制造be made of由组成;由be pleased with对感到满意be proud of 以自豪/高兴be used for用于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词beg ones′ pardon请原谅;对不起do morning exercises做早操do one ′s homework 做作业enjoy oneself =have a good time过得快乐;玩得愉快give a concert开音乐会go boating去划船go fishing 去钓鱼go hiking 去徒步旅行go skating去滑冰go shopping (去)买东西have a cold (患)感冒have a cough (患)咳嗽have aheadache 患()头痛have a try 尝试;努力have a look看一看have a rest休息have a seat (= take a seat )就坐;坐下have sports进行体育活动have supper吃晚餐hear of听说hold a sports meeting举行运动会make a decision作出决定make a mistake犯错误make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸make friends 交朋友make money赚钱take ones′ place坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务teach oneself (=learn by oneself )自学watch TV 看电视take photos照相take time花费(时间)take turns轮流E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词catch up with 赶上come up with 找到;提出(答案、解决办法等) get on well with 与相处融洽givebirth to 生(孩子) help yourself / yourselves to自取;随便吃make room for 给腾出地方play a joke on 戏弄人;对人恶作剧speak highly of称赞say good bye to告别;告辞take an active part in积极参加take care of 照顾;照料;注意F)其他类型be awake醒着的be born 出生be busy doing忙着做come true实现do one ′s best尽最大努力fall asleep 睡觉;入睡go home 回家go on doing (sth.)继续做某事;尽力get married 结婚get together相聚go straight along 沿着...一直往前走had better (do)最好(做...) keep doing sth.一直做某事make sure确保;确认;查明make up ones′ mind 下决心It`s+adj +to do sth . try doing ask to doforget doing forget to do remember to do remember doing let do make dolike doing sth start to do sth start doing sth finish doing sth(一般现在时态) be doingwould like to do spend (in) doing sthlook forward to doing sth want to do sth decide to do sthIt takes sb sometime to do sthIt .. to do sthbe going to do sth/will do(一般将来时态)Thank doing sth6) thank for 为⋯⋯感谢7) apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8) look for 寻找9)leave ⋯for离开⋯⋯去⋯⋯10) fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filledw把ith⋯⋯装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事47) with one's help 在某人的帮助下 ,由于某人的帮助 48)with the help of 在⋯⋯⋯ 的帮助下50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见52)from now on 从现在起 54)far example 例如16)talk about 谈论⋯⋯ 18) worry about 担忧⋯⋯ 20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑 22)smile at 对⋯⋯微笑 24)shout at 对⋯⋯大喊(嚷) 26)work hard at 努力做⋯⋯ 28)change ⋯into ⋯变 成 30)run into 跑⋯进 32) think of 认为,考虑17)think about 考虑⋯⋯ 19) look after 照料 21)read after 跟⋯⋯读 23)knock at 敲(门,窗) 25)throw away 扔掉 27)wait in line 排队等候 29)hurry into 匆⋯忙 进入 31)hear of 听说 33)catch hold of 抓住34) instead of 代替⋯⋯ 36)stay in bed 卧病在床 38)at once 立刻 40)at first 起先,首先 42)at the end of 在⋯ ⋯之末 44)at the foot of 在⋯ ⋯⋯脚下 46) at night/noon 在夜里/中午35) hand in 交上来 37)hear from 收到⋯⋯来信 39)at last 最后41)at the age of 在⋯⋯ ⋯岁时 43)at the beginning of 在⋯⋯ 之初 45)at the same time 同49)with a smile 面带笑容51)after a while 过了一会儿 53)from then on 从那时起55)far away from 远离 56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久 58)by air mail 寄航空邮件 59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边 62)by the end of 到⋯⋯ ⋯底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上 66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙 68)in the middle of 在⋯⋯中间 69)in no time (in a minute)立刻,很快 70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众,公开地72)in order to 为了⋯⋯73)in front of 在⋯⋯前面74)in the sun 在阳光下 75)in the end 最后,终于 76)in surprise 惊奇地 77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然 79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81) on one's way to 某人在去⋯⋯的路上 82) on foot 步行,走路83) a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告 84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86) on the left (right) 在左(右)边 87) on the other side of 在⋯⋯另一边 88) on the radio 通过收音机 (无线电广播 ) 89) to one's joy 使⋯⋯高兴的是90) to one's surprise 使⋯⋯惊讶的是三,量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1) a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数),几个⋯⋯3)a little 一些(不可数) 4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece / slice of 一张(一片,块) 6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)⋯⋯9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份,一本11) a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20) a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)21) a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)22) a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2) all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3) all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9) the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so)最近两年(左右)12) the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13) a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后,后来常用短语动词分类归纳一,动词+介词1.agree with同意⋯⋯意见;符合;一致2.ask for 请求;询问3.arrive at/in 到达4.begin with 以⋯⋯开始e from 来自6.feel like 想要7.fall behind 落在⋯⋯后面8.fall off 掉下9.get to 到达10.get on上(车)11.get off 下来;从⋯⋯下来12.hear of 听说13.knock at/on敲(门,窗等) ugh at嘲笑15.look at 看16.look after 照看17.listen to 听18.look for 寻找19.quarrel with 吵架20.stop...from阻止⋯⋯做⋯⋯21.wait for 等候二,动词+副词e out出来;花开e over 顺便来访;过来e along来;随同e in 进来5.eat up吃光6.fall down 倒下;跌倒7.find out 找出;查明8.go back 回去9.go on 继续10.go out 外出11.get back回来;取回12.grow up 长大;成长13.get up 起床14.go home 回家15.hurry up 赶快16.hold on 不挂断;等一等17.look out 留神;注意18.look over 检查19.look up 向上看;查阅20.move away 搬走21.put on穿上;上演22.pass on传递23.run away 逃跑24.ring up 打电话25.set off出发;动身26.throw out 乱丢;抛散27.turn on 打开28.turn off 关29.take out取出30.trip over 绊倒31.turn...over把⋯⋯翻过来32.write down 写下;记下33.wake up 醒来34.work out 算出;解出三,动词+副词+介词1.be fed up with 厌倦2.catch up with 赶上3.go on with 继续4.get on with 与⋯⋯相处5.pull...up from 把⋯⋯从⋯⋯中拉出来四,动词+名词+介词1.take care of照料;照顾2.make room for 给⋯⋯腾出地方3.make friends with 与⋯⋯交朋友4.play a joke on戏弄某人5.have a look at看一看6.have a drink of 喝一点7.say goodbye to告别;告辞五,动词+形容词+介词1.be late for迟到2.be angry with生气3.be busy with忙于4.be short for是⋯⋯的简称5.be interested in对⋯⋯感兴趣6.be famous for因⋯⋯7.be good at擅长8.be different from 与9.be good/bad for对⋯⋯有益/害10.be friendly to对⋯而著名⋯不同友好。
中考 初中英语词组(短语)及固定搭配大全 (人教版全册归纳整理)
一对,一对夫妇a little 一点;少量;稍微a good time to do sth 做某事的好时间a pair of black socks 一双黑袜子a picture of my family 一张我的全家福a quarter past three 三点一刻a set of keys 一串钥匙a symbol of good luck 好运的象征according to 依据across from 在......对面advise sb. to do sth 建议某人做某事after all 毕竟all in all 总的来说all kinds of 各种各样的all the time 频繁;反复all year round 全年another three hours 另外三个小时around the world 世界各地arrive in/at 到达art festival 艺术节as far as I know 据我所知as for 至于as long as 只要;既然as soon as 一......就ask for 请求at birth 出生时at least 至少at the beginning of 在……开始at the same time 同时be able to do 能够做某事be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be born with 天生;具有be covered with 被……覆盖be different from 不同于be due to do... 预定要做某事be friends with 成为某人的朋友be good at 擅长于be good for 利于be good to sb. 对某人好be good with 善于应付……的be harmful to 对……有害be in (great) danger 处于(极大)危险中be in control of 掌管be in danger 处于危险之中be interested in 对.....感兴趣be invented by 由……发明be known/famous for 以……出名be responsible for 对……有责任;负责任be late for work 上班迟到be made from 由……制成(看不出原材料)be made of 由......制成be made of 由……制成(看得出原材料)be of medium height 中等身高be patient with 对……有耐心be proud of 为……骄傲;感到自豪be ready for 准备好;愿意(做某事)be serious about 对…严肃认真be similar to 与……相像的be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格be sure about 确信;对……有把握be thirsty for 渴望be used for doing sth./be used to do sth. 被用于做……be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于......;适应于.....because of 因为believe in 信任belong to 属于between …and 在……和……之间blow out 吹灭bring back 使想起bring good luck to 给.....带来好运bring out 使显现by accident 意外的by mistake 错误的by the end of 在(某时间点)以前,为止call in 召来;叫来call up 打电话给(某人);征召call(sb.)back (给某人)回话care about 关心;在意care for 照顾;喜欢check out 察看cheer up 振作起来Children’s Day 儿童节clean up 打扫干净clean…off 把……擦掉clear out 清理close to 几乎;接近come out (书)出版come on 加油come over 过来;顺便拜访come true 实现come up with 想出;提出compare with 与......比较connect …with 连接consider doing sth. 考虑做某事costume party 化装舞会cut down 砍倒cut off 切除cut out 删除;删去decide to do 决定做depend on 依靠die down 逐渐消失,逐渐变弱dinning hall 餐厅divide…into…把……分开do a good job 干得好do one's homework 做作业do the dishes 清洗餐具dress up 装扮;乔装打扮dress up as 打扮成drink tea 喝茶drop by 顺便访问;随便进入each other 互相eat out 出去吃饭eating habits 饮食习惯either …or 或者……或者……encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事end up 最终成为;最后处于enjoy reading 喜欢阅读enough money 足够的钱even though 即使,虽然ever since 自从every day 每天fall down 突然倒下;跌倒fall in love with 爱上,喜欢上fall over 绊倒fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事feed chickens 喂鸡feel free to do sth 随便做某事feel like 感觉像fill…with…用……装满……find out 查明;弄清first of all 首先fix up 修理;装饰fly a kite 放风筝for example/such as 列如follow the rules 遵守规则for sure 肯定的from time to time 时常;有时from…to…从……到……get lost 迷路get married 结婚get a surprise 吃惊get an education 接受教育get dressed 穿上衣服get in the way of 妨碍get into 陷入;参与get lost 迷路get mad 气愤get off 下车get on with 和睦相处get out of 离开get popular 受欢迎get up 起床get used to (doing) 习惯于get to 到达get back 返回get ready for 为……作好准备get on 上车give …a lift 捎……一程give away 赠送;捐赠give out/hand out 分发give up 放弃go off (闹钟)发出响声go back to/return to 返回到go out 外出(娱乐)go out of one's way 特地;格外努力go to the movies 看电影grow up 长大;成熟happy birthday 生日快乐hardly ever 几乎从不have a cold 感冒have a good day 玩得开心have a school trip 郊游have a yard sale 进行庭院售卖have problems/a problem with 在......方面有问题have to do with 关于;与……有光have...seriously 有相同特征hear from 接到(某人的)信、电话等help ...out (帮助......)分担工作、解决难题help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困境help sb.with sth. 在某方面帮助某人hundreds of 许多;大量hurry up 赶快,急忙in a row 连续几次地in English 用英语in fact 事实上in front of 在......前面in line with 与……成为一排in need 需要in one's free time 在某人空余的时间in one's opinion 依......看in order to 为了;目的是in person 亲自in public 公开的in that case 既然那样in the countryside 在乡下in the end 最后in the face of 面对in the shape of 以……的形象in total 总共instead of 代替,返而join in 参加,加入jump over 跳过keep ... to oneself 保守秘密keep one's cool 保持冷静keep…away from 避免接近kick off 开除某人last name 姓lay out 摆开leave out 忽略;不提及less then 少于let …down 使……失望listen to 听living room 客厅look back at 回首往事look for 寻找;寻求look forward to(doing) sth 期待(做)某事look through 快速查看;浏览look up 查阅;抬头看look up to…仰慕影响;有作用make a lot of money 赚很多钱make a wish 许愿make a mess 弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂)make an effort 做出努力make friends 结交朋友make it 及时到达;成功make mistakes/a mistake 犯错误make one's own decision 自己做决定make one's way 费力地前进make progress 取得进步make soup 做汤make sure 确保;查明make up 编造(故事,谎言等)make(one's)bed 铺床make…feel at hone 使(使人)感到宾至如归me neither 我也没有/不milk a caw 给奶牛挤奶neither …nor 既不……也不……no longer 不再不仅…而且on the one hand, on the other hand 一方面,另一方面on the weekend/on weekends 在周末on time 准时on (a) vacation 度假once in a while 偶尔地;间或one another 互相one large bowl of 一大碗or so 大约over and over again 多次;反复的pardon me 请再说一遍parking lot 停车场part with 放弃pass by 路过;经过pay attention to 注意pay for 付费;付出代价pay phone 付费电话pick up 接(电话)play a part 参与;发挥作用play a role 发挥作用play a trick on 捉弄某人play basketball 打篮球play chess 下国际象棋play the drum 敲鼓play the piano 弹钢琴play the violin 拉小提琴plenty of 大量police station 警察局post office 邮局prefer…to 比起……更喜欢prepare for 为......做准备prevent..from 阻止…做pull …down 摧毁pull together 齐心协力put off 推迟put on 增加(体重);上演;穿上put sth. to good use 好好利用某物quite a lot of 许多rather than 而不是radio station 广播电台read a newspaper 看报纸regard as 把……看作remember/regret to do sth. 记得、忘记做某事ride a bike /by bike 骑自行车ride a horse 骑马right away 立刻;马上right now 立刻;马上rise into…上升……run after 追逐run away 跑开;逃离;逃避sell out 卖光send out 发送separate from 分离;隔开set out 出发;启程set up 建起;设立shout at... 冲.....大声叫囔shout to... 对.....大声喊show up 赶到shut off 关闭so far 到目前为止South Africa 南非speak English 说英语stay up late 熬夜stick to 坚持;固守take down 记录,拆除take a break/take breaks 休息take a message 捎个口信take a risk/take risks 冒险take a shower 洗淋浴take action 采取行动take after (外貌或行为)像take care of 照顾;处理take in 吸入take notes 做笔记take off 脱下;起飞take one's order 点菜take one's temperature 量体温take one's place 代替;替换take out the rubbish 倒垃圾take part in 参加take place 发生take pride in 为……感到骄傲take the subway 乘地铁take up 学着做;开始做take…seriously 认真对待talk back 顶嘴talk on the phone 电话交谈talk to 跟……说the more …the more 越……越the next day 第二天the same as 和……相同the secret to ……的秘诀the Und States of America 美利坚合众国the United Kingdom 英国(全称)think about 考虑think of 认为thousands of 数以千计的throw away 扔掉to be honest 说实在的to one's surprise 使...惊讶的;出乎...意料to start with 起初;开始时travel around/all over the world 周游世界try out 参加......选拔;试用turn down 拒绝turn off 关掉turn on 接通;打开turn right 向右拐turn...into 把....变成under the chair 在椅子下面up and down 上上下下............是wake...up 把.....弄醒walk into 走路时撞着wash away 冲走watch TV 看电视without doubt 毫无疑问word by word 逐个单词work out 解决would rather …than 宁愿……而不是write down 写下;记录下。
人教部编版初中英语中考核心单词固定搭配大汇总
人教部编版初中英语中考核心单词固定搭配大汇总Agreesb agree with sb 同意某人的话,意见sth agree with sb 某物,某事适应某人agree to sb 建议agree on /upon sth 在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth 同意干某事Allall by oneself 独立,单独above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是after all 到底,毕竟first of all 首先in all 总共most of all最重要的是all at once 突然,同时,马上all of a sudden 突然地;出乎意料地all right 好吧,行,情况不错all sorts of 各种各样的all kinds of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the more 更加all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样)all the year round 一年到头ASas…as…与……一样as a matter of fact 事实上as a rule 通常as a result作为结果,因此as a whole 总的来说as if(as though) 好像as follows 如下as for 就……而言as(so) long as 只要as soon as 一……就as soon as possible 尽快as usual 象往常一样as well 也,还as well as 同……一样might(may) as well 不妨so as to 以便Atat a time 一次,每次at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭at first 最初at home 在家在国内at last最后,终于at least 至少at (the) most至多,不超过at one time 以前,曾经at once 立刻,马上at night 在夜里,在晚上at midnight 在半夜at present 目前,现在at times有时候at sea在大海上,在航行at one’s own expense 自费at the bottom 在底端at the end (of) 最后,尽头at the latest 最迟at the mercy of 在……的支配下at the head of 在……的前头at the moment 此刻at the same time 同时at work 在工作laugh at 嘲笑throw at向……扔去work hard at 努力工作(学习)Byby accident偶然地by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车……)by chance 碰巧,偶然地by day(night) 在白天(夜晚)day by day 一天天地by and by 不久迟早by far ...得多;最...;显然learn (know)by heart 记熟,背诵by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致by oneself 独自地one by one 一个一个地by the way 顺便说(问)by turns 轮流side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起by the side of 在……附近Breakbreak away from摆脱(束缚), 从…脱离戒掉break down (机器、车辆等)坏了,(身体)垮了,(会谈)破裂break forth 迸发,突然(多用于发出欢呼,愤怒等)break in 非法闯入,插嘴,打岔,break into破门而入,打断,占用= burst intobreak in和break into 都有“强行闯入”的意思,如接宾语用break into,否则用break inbreak off突然停止讲话中断,打断,折断,解除(婚约)break out(战争、火灾、疾病)爆发,突然发生break through 突破,打破break up 打碎,分解,结束,解散,(情感)崩溃,停课Bringbring about 引起,导致= result in ; lead to; causebring down 使倒下,使下降,击落,推翻bring forth 引起,使产生bring in 收(庄稼),提出,(使)得到(收入),引入,增加,把……扯起来bring on 使发生,引起bring out出版,说明;阐明,使…显露/出现/鲜明bring back 带回来,使…想起,使回忆起= call up; remind sb. ofbring off 使实现,做成(=succeed in doing sth. Verydifficult)bring up sb 抚养某人bring up sth 提出bring up 呕吐bring to an end 结束=come to an endCallcall on sb 拜访,号召call at(a place) 访问(某人的家);(火车、船)停靠call for 需要And there's a phone call for you, Mr. Bennett. Bennett先生有你的电话。
(完整版)初中英语固定搭配大全
初中英全部固定搭配一1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官 )+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 (比and 比)表示愈来愈怎么3 a piece of cake =easy小菜一碟(简单)4 agree with sb 成某人5 all kinds of 各样各 a kind of 一种6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同⋯⋯一道,陪伴⋯⋯eg : I will go along with you我将和你一同去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老一同种8 As soon as 一怎么就怎么9 as you can see你是知道的10 ask for ⋯⋯求援向⋯要⋯(直接接想要的西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在⋯⋯eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of⋯⋯的开初⋯⋯;⋯⋯ 的开始15 at the end of +地址 /+最后;尽;末端eg : At the end of theday16 at this time of year 在每年的个候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感/什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing表: 1在行 2 未来19 be able to (+ v原) = can (+ v原)能⋯⋯eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do /of sth 惧怕,惧怕⋯⋯ eg : I'm afraed to go out atnight I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允看I should be allowed to watch TV 我被允看23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 什么而生某人的气25 be as⋯原⋯ as和什么一eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一高26be ashamed to ⋯感觉情27be away from 离28be away from 从⋯⋯走开29be bad for 什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for youreyes 在太阳下看你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于⋯⋯32 be careful 当心;当心33 be different from和⋯⋯什么不一34be famous for 以⋯⋯有名35be friendly to sb 某人友善36be from = come from 来自eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装⋯⋯的 be filled with 充 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原)未来40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善 , 擅长⋯⋯41 be good for 什么有好 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高做某事43 be helpful to sb 某人有好eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 高声朗你有好Exercising is helpful to your bady 你的身体有好44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 于困中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in = take interest in 某方面感趣47 be late for = come late to 到 eg: Be late for class 上到48 be like 像⋯⋯ eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50be made from 由⋯⋯制成 (制成此后看不原资料初中英固定搭配二(一)加-ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜做 ----spend....(in) doing sth 在做 ---花 ---try doing 着做 ------be busy doing sth 忙于做 ------finish doing sth 达成做----look forward to + doing sth 期望做 ----(在行 )be doing正在做 ---Thank you for (doing) sth 了 --感你(二)加 -todecide to do sth 决定去做 -----ask (sb)to do 要求 (某人 )去做 ----It ’ s+adj +to do sth做. ---(怎么 )would like / want to do 想要做 -----It takes sb sometime to do sth在做----花 ----(三)加原形let / make sb do sth 某人做某事be going to / will do sth (一般未来)(四)加 -to 或-ing 意思不一样forget doing 忘做了 -----( 已做 )remember doing 得做了-----( 已做 )forget to do 忘掉去做------( 还没做)remember to do记得去做------( 还没做 )(二)(五)加 -to 或-ing 意思同样begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做 ------(三)(六 )(A )动词 +介词agree with 赞同 ....的建议 (想法 );切合help ... with ...帮助 (某人 )做(某事 )listen to 听.....get to 抵达....fall off ( 从......)掉下base on以 ....(为)依据knock at /on 敲(门、窗)laugh at 嘲讽learn.. from 向...学习live on 持续存在;靠 ...生活look after 照顾,照看Look at 看;观看look for 找寻look like 看起来像pay for (sth.)付钱;支付point at 指示;指向point to 指向 .... prefer to ...情愿 (选择 );更喜爱quarrel with ( 和某人 )吵嘴regard...as ...把....看作....;看作stop...from 阻挡 .....做..... talk about 说话;讲话;讨论talk with 与......谈话think about 考虑think of 以为;想起B)动词 +副词ask for 恳求;咨询carry on 坚持下去;持续下去cut down 砍倒clean up消除;整理洁净come down 下来;come in 进来come on 来吧;随着来;赶忙come over过来;趁便来访come out 出来;出现; (花)开;发 (芽) drop off 放下 (某物 );下车eat up吃光;吃完fall behind 落在 ......后边;输给他人fall down 摔倒;从......落下find out 查出 (实情 )get back 回来;取回get down 下来;落下;把 ......取下来get off 下来;从 ......下来get on 上(车)get up 起床give up 放弃go on 持续go out 出去go over 过一遍;认真检查grow up 长大;成长hand in 交上来hurry up 赶忙hold on (口语 )等一等; (打电话时 )不挂断look out 留意;注意look over (认真 )检查look up 向上看;仰头看pass on传达;转移到 ....pick up 拾起;捡起put away 放好;把 ....收起来put on 穿上;戴上; (戏剧等 )演出;放( 唱片等put down把(某物) 放下来put up 挂起;举起 run away 流失;逃跑;逃脱rush out 冲出去set off 出发;起程;出发 send up发射;把......往上送shut down 把......关上sit down 坐下 slow down 减缓;减速take off 脱掉(衣服 )take out 拿出 throw about 乱丢;抛撒trip over (被......)绊倒 try on 试穿 (衣服、鞋等 );试戴 (帽子等 )try out 试验;试试 turn down 关小;调低turn on 翻开 (电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等 turn off 关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等 ) turn over (使)翻过来 wake up 醒来wear out 把......穿旧;磨坏 work out 算出;制定出write down 写下 ....C)be + 形容词 + 介词be angry with 对(某人 )发性情be interested in对......感兴趣be able to能;会be afraid of 惧怕be amazed at对......感觉吃惊be excited about 对......感觉喜悦be filled with用......充满be full of充满 ......的be good at =do well in在....方面做得好;擅长be late for 迟到be made in在......生产或制造be made of 由....构成;由....be pleased with对......感觉满意be proud of以......骄傲/快乐 be used for用于D)动词 + 名词 / 代词beg ones′pardon请谅解;对不起do morning exercises做早操do one ′shomework 造作业enjoy oneself =have a good time过得快乐;玩得快乐give a concert开音乐会go boating 去划船go fishing 去垂钓 go hiking 去徒步旅游go skating 去溜冰go shopping (去)买东西 have a cold (患)感冒have a cough (患)咳嗽have a headache 患()头痛have a try 试试;努力have a look 看一看have a rest歇息 have a seat (= take a seat 就)坐;坐下have sports进行体育活动have supper吃晚饭hear of 听闻hold asports meeting举行运动会 make a decision作出决定make a mistake 出错误make a noise喧华 make faces做鬼脸make friends交朋友make money赚钱 take one s′place坐某人的座位;取代某人的职务teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学watch TV 看电视take photos 照相take time 花销 (时间 )take turns 轮番E)动词 + 名词 / 代词 / 副词 + 介词catch up with 追上come up with 找到;提出 (答案、解决方法等 ) get on well with 与......相处和睦give birth to 生(孩子 )help yourself / yourselves to自取;随意吃make room for 给.....腾出地方 play a joke on 捉弄人;对人恶作剧speak highly of 夸赞say good bye to辞别;告别take an active part in踊跃参加take care of 照顾;照顾;注意F)其余种类be awake醒着的be born 出生be busy doing忙fall asleep 着做come true实现do one ′sbest尽最大努力睡觉;入眠go home 回家go on doing (sth.)持续做某事;全力get married 成婚get together相聚go straight along沿着 ...向来往前走had better (do)最好 (做...)keep doing sth.向来做某事make sure保证;确认;查明make up ones′mind 下信心--------------------------------------enjoy doing sth be busy doing sthIt`s+adj +to do sth .try doing ask to doforget doing forget to do remember to do remember doing let do make dolike doing sth start to do sth start doing sth finish doing sth(一般在) be doingwould like to dospend......(in) doing sthlook forward to doing sthwant to do sthdecide to do sthIt takes sb sometime to do sthIt......to do sthbe going to do sth/will do(一般未来)Thank doing sth6)thank for ⋯⋯ 感7)apologize to sb. for sth. 某事向某人致歉8)look for 找9)leave ⋯for走开⋯⋯去⋯⋯10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉 ,12)catch up with 追上13)agree with sb. 成 ,赞同某人的意14)filled⋯⋯with把⋯⋯装15)tell sb. about sth. 告某人某事16)talk about⋯⋯17)think about 考⋯⋯18)worry about 担⋯⋯19)look after照顾20)run after 追赶 ,跟在后边跑21)read after 跟⋯⋯22)smile at ⋯⋯ 浅笑23)knock at 敲( ,窗)24)shout at ⋯⋯ 大叫 (嚷)25)throw away 抛弃26)work hard at 努力做⋯⋯27)wait in line 排等待28)change⋯ into ⋯成29)hurry into匆⋯忙入30)run into跑⋯31)hear of 听32)think of,考33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 取代⋯⋯35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到⋯⋯来信38)at once 马上39)at last 最后40)at first 起初 ,第一41)at the age of在⋯⋯⋯42)at the end of在⋯⋯之末43)at the beginning of在⋯⋯ 之初44)at the foot of在⋯⋯⋯脚下45)at the same time 同46)at night/noon 在夜里 /正午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下 ,因为某人的帮助48)with the help of在⋯⋯的帮助下49)with a smile面笑脸50)with one's own eyes 眼看51)after a while了一会儿52)from now on从在起53)from then on从那起54)far example比如55)far away from 离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 便61)by the window 在窗62)by the end of 到⋯⋯⋯底止63)little by little 逐地64)in all 共65)in fact 事上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几67)in a hurry 仓促68)in the middle of 在⋯⋯中69)in no time (in a minute)马上 ,很快70)in time (on time) 及71)in public 民众 ,公然地72)in order to 了⋯⋯73)in front of在⋯⋯前面74)in the sun在阳光下75)in the end最后 ,于76)in surprise诧异地77)in turn挨次78)of course自然79)a bit (of)有一点儿80)a lot of多81)on one's way to 某人在去⋯⋯的路上82)on foot步行 ,走路83)a talk on space 一个对于太空的告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左 (右)87)on the other side of 在⋯⋯另一88)on the radio 通收音机 (无广播 )89)to one's joy 使⋯⋯高的是90)to one's surprise 使⋯⋯惊的是三,量和其余(一)量1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些 (可数 ),几个⋯⋯3)a little 一些 (不行数 )4)a lot of (lots of) 多5)a piece / slice of 一 (一片 , )6)a cup of 一茶7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆 (一堆堆的) ⋯⋯9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份 ,一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一13)a plate of 一14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种型的19)a great deal of 特别多 ,大批的 (不行数名 )20)a large (great) number of 特别多 ,大批的 (可数名 )21)a great many 大批 ,多 (可数名)23)a group of一 ,一 ,一群22)a different type of一种不一样型号的(二)其余1)all kinds of各样各的2)all over the world/the country全球 /全国3)all over遍布每一部分,身4)all one's life一世5)one after another 次6)the Children's Palace 少年7)day after day日复一日8)up and down上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so)近来两年 (左右 )12)the whole country/the whole world 全国 /全球13)a moment ago 才14)just now/then才 /那15)half an hour's walk步行半小的行程16)late on后 ,此后常用短分一,+介1.agree with 赞同⋯⋯意 ;切合 ;一致2.ask for 求 ;3.arrive at/in 抵达4.begin with以⋯⋯开始e from 来自6.feel like想要7.fall behind 落在⋯⋯后边8.fall off掉下9.get to 抵达10.get on上( )11.get off 下来 ;从⋯⋯下来12.hear of 听13.knock at/on 敲(,窗等 ) ugh at嘲讽15.look at 看16.look after 照看17.listen to 听18.look for找19.quarrel with吵嘴20.stop...from 阻挡⋯⋯做⋯⋯21.wait for等待二,+副e out出来 ;花开e over 便来;来e along来;伴同e in 来5.eat up吃光6.fall down倒下 ;摔倒7.find out找出 ;明8.go back回去9.go on10.go out 出门11.get back回来 ;取回12.grow up 大 ;成13.get up起床14.go home回家15.hurry up 赶忙16.hold on 不挂断 ;等一等17.look out留意;注意18.look over19.look up 向上看 ;20.move away 搬走21.put on 穿上 ;演出22.pass on23.run away逃跑24.ring up 打25.set off 出 ;身26.throw out 乱 ;抛散27.turn on 翻开28.turn off关29.take out拿出30.trip over倒31.turn...over 把⋯⋯翻来32.write down写下 ;下33.wake up 醒来34.work out算出 ;解出三,+副 +介1.be fed up with 倦2.catch up with 追上3.go on with4.get on with 与⋯⋯相5.pull...up from 把⋯⋯从⋯⋯中拉出来四,+名 +介1.take care of照顾 ;照3.make friends with与⋯⋯交朋友2.make room for ⋯⋯ 出地方4.play a joke on弄某人5.have a look at看一看6.have a drink of 喝一点7.say goodbye to告 ;告别五,+形容 +介1.be late for 到2.be angry with 生气3.be busy with 忙于4.be short for 是⋯⋯的称5.be interested in⋯⋯感趣6.be famous for因⋯⋯而有名7.be good at擅8.be different from与⋯⋯不一样9.be good/bad for⋯⋯ 有利 /害10.be friendly to⋯⋯友善。
中考 初中英语词组(短语)及固定搭配大全 (人教版全册归纳整理)
中考初中英语词组(短语)及固定搭配大全 (人教版全册归纳整理)AA couple means two people。
usually a XXX.A little means a small amount or a bit.A good time to do something means a time that is XXX.XXX.A picture of my family is a photo that shows all of my family members.A quarter past three means 15 minutes after 3 o'clock.A set of keys is a group of keys that are XXX.A XXX.According to means based on or in accordance with something.Across from means on the opposite side of something.Advise someone to do something means to give XXX do something.After all means XXX.All in all means all XXX.XXX.All the time means XXX.All year round means XXX.Another three hours means an nal three hours. Around the XXX.XXX.Art XXX.As far as I know means to the best of my knowledge. As for means with regard to or concerning.As long as means provided that or on the n that. XXX.Ask for means to request or seek something.XXX means at the time of being born.XXX means a minimum or no less than.At the beginning of means at the start of something. At the same time means XXX.Avoid doing means to refrain from doing something. BBe able to do means to have the ability to do something.Be afraid to do something means to XXX.Be born with means to have a XXX.Be covered with means to have something on top or covering something else.Be different from means to be dissimilar or distinct from something else.Be due to do something means to be led or expected to do something.Be friends with means to have a friendly XXX.Be good at means to have a XXX.Be good for means to be XXX.XXX.Be good with means to be XXX.XXX to means to have a negative or damaging effect on something.Be in (great) danger means to be at (great) risk or in peril.Be in control of means to have power or authority over something.XXX means to be at risk or in jeopardy.Be XXX.Be invented by means to be created or XXX.XXX.XXX.Be Late for WorkBeing late for work is a common problem that many people face。
完整人教版初中英语连词固定搭配
完整人教版初中英语连词固定搭配一、并列连词1. and- 用法:连接同类词或短语,并列的动作或概念- 例子:apples and oranges(苹果和橙子)2. but- 用法:连接相对或对比意义的词、短语或句子- 例子:I like dogs but not cats(我喜欢狗但不喜欢猫)3. or- 用法:表示两个或多个中的任意一个- 例子:Choose one or the other(选择一个或另一个)二、递进连词1. also- 用法:用于在句子中描述另一个与之前提到的内容相似或相关的事物- 例子:She is smart, and she also works hard(她很聪明,而且她也很努力)2. besides- 用法:表示除了某事物之外,还有其他的事物- 例子:Besides playing soccer, he also enjoys swimming(除了踢足球,他还喜欢游泳)3. furthermore- 用法:表示进一步提供相关信息或论据- 例子:The weather is good, and furthermore, the scenery is amazing(天气很好,而且风景还很美)三、选择连词1. either...or...- 用法:表示在两个或多个选择中的任一一个- 例子:You can either watch a movie or read a book(你可以看电影或读书)2. neither...nor...- 用法:表示在两个或多个选择中的两个都不四、让步连词1. although- 用法:引导让步状语从句,表示尽管- 例子:Although it was raining, we still went out(尽管下雨,我们还是出去了)2. despite/in spite of- 用法:表示尽管,后接名词或动名词- 例子:Despite the bad weather, they went hiking(尽管天气不好,他们去爬山了)以上是人教版初中英语连词固定搭配的一部分,更多的搭配请参考教材。
初中英语固定搭配大全doc资料
初中英语所有固定搭配一1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一种6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of theday16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够…… eg : She is able to sin g She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do /of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 对…感到难为情27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for youreyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in = take interest in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料初中英语固定搭配二(一)加-ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做---- spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花费--- try doing 试着做------ be busy doing sth 忙于做------finish doing sth 完成做---- look forward to + doing sth 期待做---- (现在进行时)be doing 正在做--- Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你(二)加-todecide to do sth 决定去做----- ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做---- It’s+adj +to do sth . 做---(怎么样) would like / want to do 想要做----- It takes sb sometime to do sth在做----花费----(三)加原形let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事be going to / will do sth (一般将来时态)(四)加-to 或-ing意思不同forget doing 忘记做过了-----(已做) remember doing记得做过了-----(已做)forget to do 忘记去做------(还没做) remember to do记得去做------(还没做)(五)加-to 或-ing意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做------(六) (A)动词+ 介词agree with同意....的意见(想法);符合help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事) listen to听... ..get to到达.... fall off (从......)掉下base on以....(为)根据knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑learn.. from 向...学习live on继续存在;靠...生活look after照顾,照看look at看;观看look for寻找look like看起来像pay for (sth.)付钱;支付point at指示;指向point to指向....prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢quarrel with (和某人)吵架regard...as ...把....当作....;当作stop...from阻止.....做..... talk about说话;谈话;谈论talk with与......交谈think about考虑think of认为;想起B)动词+ 副词ask for请求;询问carry on坚持下去;继续下去cut down砍倒clean up清除;收拾干净come down下来;come in进来come on来吧;跟着来;赶快come over过来;顺便来访come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽) drop off放下(某物);下车eat up吃光;吃完fall behind落在......后面;输给别人fall down跌倒;从......落下find out查出(真相) get back回来;取回get down下来;落下;把......取下来get off下来;从......下来get on上(车) get up起床give up放弃go on继续go out出去go over过一遍;仔细检查grow up长大;成长hand in交上来hurry up赶快hold on (口语)等一等;(打电话时)不挂断look out留神;注意look over (仔细)检查look up向上看;抬头看pass on传递;转移到.... pick up拾起;捡起put away放好;把....收起来put on穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片等put down把(某物)放下来put up挂起;举起run away流失;逃跑;逃走rush out冲出去set off出发;动身;启程send up发射;把......往上送shut down把......关上sit down坐下slow down减缓;减速take off脱掉(衣服) take out取出throw about乱丢;抛撒trip over (被......)绊倒try on试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴(帽子等)try out试验;尝试turn down关小;调低turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over (使)翻过来wake up醒来wear out把......穿旧;磨坏work out算出;制订出write down写下....C) be + 形容词+ 介词be angry with对(某人)发脾气be interested in对......感兴趣be able to能;会be afraid of害怕be amazed at对......感到惊讶be excited about对......感到兴奋be filled with用......充满be full of充满......的be good at =do well in在....方面做得好;善于be late for迟到be made in在......生产或制造be made of 由....组成;由....be pleased with对......感到满意be proud of以......自豪/高兴be used for用于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词beg one´s pardon请原谅;对不起do morning exercises做早操do one´s homework做作业enjoy oneself =have a good time过得快乐;玩得愉快give a concert开音乐会go boating去划船go fishing去钓鱼go hiking去徒步旅行go skating去滑冰go shopping (去)买东西have a cold (患)感冒have a cough (患)咳嗽have a headache (患)头痛have a try尝试;努力have a look看一看have a rest休息have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐;坐下have sports进行体育活动have supper吃晚餐hear of听说hold a sports meeting举行运动会make a decision作出决定make a mistake 犯错误make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸make friends交朋友make money赚钱take one´s place坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学watch TV看电视take photos照相take time花费(时间) take turns轮流E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词catch up with赶上come up with找到;提出(答案、解决办法等) get on well with与......相处融洽give birth to生(孩子) help yourself / yourselves to自取;随便吃make room for给.....腾出地方play a joke on戏弄人;对人恶作剧speak highly of称赞say good bye to告别;告辞take an active part in积极参加take care of照顾;照料;注意F)其他类型be awake醒着的be born出生be busy doing忙着做come true实现do one´s best尽最大努力fall asleep 睡觉;入睡go home回家go on doing (sth.)继续做某事;尽力get married结婚get together相聚go straight along 沿着...一直往前走had better (do)最好(做...)keep doing sth.一直做某事make sure确保;确认;查明make up one´s mind下决心--------------------------------------enjoy doing sthbe busy doing sthIt`s+adj +to do sth .try doingask to doforget doingforget to doremember to doremember doinglet domake dolike doing sthstart to do sthstart doing sthfinish doing sth(一般现在时态)be doingwould like to dospend......(in) doing sthlook forward to doing sthwant to do sthdecide to do sthIt takes sb sometime to do sth It......to do sthbe going to do sth/will do(一般将来时态)Thank doing sth6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门,窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into… 变成29)hurry into… 匆忙进入30)run into… 跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先,首先41)at the age of… 在……岁时42)at the end of… 在……之末43)at the beginning of… 在……之初44)at the foot of… 在……脚下45)at the same time 同46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48)with the help of … 在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of… 到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众,公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后,终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行,走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三,量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数),几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece / slice of 一张(一片,块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份,一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)21)a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后,后来常用短语动词分类归纳一,动词+介词1.agree with同意……意见;符合;一致2.ask for请求;询问3.arrive at/in到达4.begin with以……开始e from来自6.feel like想要7.fall behind落在……后面8.fall off掉下9.get to到达10.get on上(车)11.get off下来;从……下来12.hear of听说13.knock at/on敲(门,窗等)ugh at嘲笑15.look at看16.look after照看17.listen to听18.look for寻找19.quarrel with吵架20.stop...from阻止……做……21.wait for等候二,动词+副词e out出来;花开e over顺便来访;过来e along来;随同e in进来5.eat up吃光6.fall down倒下;跌倒7.find out找出;查明8.go back回去9.go on继续10.go out外出11.get back回来;取回12.grow up长大;成长13.get up起床14.go home回家15.hurry up赶快16.hold on不挂断;等一等17.look out留神;注意18.look over检查19.look up向上看;查阅20.move away搬走21.put on穿上;上演22.pass on传递23.run away逃跑24.ring up打电话25.set off出发;动身26.throw out乱丢;抛散27.turn on打开28.turn off关29.take out取出30.trip over绊倒31.turn...over把……翻过来32.write down写下;记下33.wake up醒来34.work out算出;解出三,动词+副词+介词1.be fed up with厌倦2.catch up with赶上3.go on with继续4.get on with与……相处5.pull...up from把……从……中拉出来四,动词+名词+介词1.take care of照料;照顾2.make room for给……腾出地方3.make friends with与……交朋友4.play a joke on戏弄某人5.have a look at看一看6.have a drink of喝一点7.say goodbye to告别;告辞五,动词+形容词+介词1.be late for迟到2.be angry with生气3.be busy with忙于4.be short for是……的简称5.be interested in对……感兴趣6.be famous for因……而著名7.be good at擅长8.be different from与……不同9.be good/bad for对……有益/害10.be friendly to对……友好。
(完整word版)初中英语必背260个固定搭配(已排版)
我相信我的大脑。
68 be sure that sth对有信心
eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test.我相信他能通过考试。
69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事
eg: We are sure to pass the test
your eyes.在太阳下看书对你的眼
她和我一样高。
睛不好。
26 be ashamed to do sth对做感到
羞愧
27be away from远离
28 be born出生
32be careful当心;小心
30be busy doing sth忙于做某事
31be busy with sth忙于
33 be different from… 和不一样
你能想出一个好办法吗?
87come in进来
88come over to过来
90 com muni cate with sb和口某人交流
91 consider+doing考虑做什么eg:
Why not con sider goin gto lu zhou?为
什么不考虑去泸州?
92 dance to随着跳舞
34 be famous for因而者名
35 befriendly to sb对某人友好
42 be happy to do很咼兴做某事
36 be from = come from来自eg:He is from Bejing.
Is he from Beji ng ?
He comes from Beji ng.
我们一定会通过这次考试。
人教版初中七八九年级英语固定搭配总结.docx
第1组第45组put down 放下offer sb sth.给某人提供某物shut down把…关上第46组cut down 砍掉win first prize 获一等奖come down 下来,落下第47组slow down减缓,放慢all over the world= around the worldsit down 坐下二throughout the world 全世界write down 写下第48组get down下来,降落all kinds of各种各样的第2组第49组after all毕竟,终究neither... nor既不…也不…after that于是,然后第50组day after day 日复一日地not only ... but also ... 不但.••而XL…one after another 相继,挨次both... and ......和…者|L..soon after不久以后第51组the day after tomorrow 后天prefer...to...= Iike...better than 比起…来,第3组更喜欢…come up with想出,提出prefer + doing to doing sth. 比起做…catch up with 赶上来更喜欢做…wake up弄醒,醒来prefer + to do sth.更喜欢做…send up 发射prefer +to do sth.+ rather than + do sth. open up开设,开办宁愿做…而不愿做…grow up 长大pick up拾起,捡起hands up 举手eat up 吃光clean up 打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事第4组arrive at/in + n.至1」达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达第5组get...back退还,送回去,取回give back 归还come back 回來at the back of 在...的后面on the way (back)home 在冋家路上第6组at least 至少at breakfast 早餐时at desk在桌前at once立刻,马上1 prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车prefer + sb. to do sth.宁愿某人做某事We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来。
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人教部编版初中英语中考核心单词固定搭配大汇总
Agree
sb agree with sb 同意某人的话,意见
sth agree with sb 某物,某事适应某人
agree to sb 建议
agree on /upon sth 在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth 同意干某事
All
all by oneself 独立,单独
above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是
after all 到底,毕竟
first of all 首先
in all 总共
most of all最重要的是
all at once 突然,同时,马上
all of a sudden 突然地;出乎意料地
all right 好吧,行,情况不错
all sorts of 各种各样的
all kinds of 各种各样的
all the best 万事如意
all the more 更加
all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样)all the year round 一年到头
AS
as…as…与……一样
as a matter of fact 事实上
as a rule 通常
as a result作为结果,因此
as a whole 总的来说
as if(as though) 好像
as follows 如下
as for 就……而言
as(so) long as 只要
as soon as 一……就
as soon as possible 尽快
as usual 象往常一样
as well 也,还
as well as 同……一样
might(may) as well 不妨
so as to 以便
At
at a time 一次,每次
at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭
at first 最初
at home 在家在国内
at last最后,终于
at least 至少
at (the) most至多,不超过
at one time 以前,曾经
at once 立刻,马上
at night 在夜里,在晚上
at midnight 在半夜
at present 目前,现在
at times有时候
at sea在大海上,在航行
at one’s own expense 自费
at the bottom 在底端
at the end (of) 最后,尽头
at the latest 最迟
at the mercy of 在……的支配下at the head of 在……的前头
at the moment 此刻
at the same time 同时
at work 在工作
laugh at 嘲笑
throw at向……扔去
work hard at 努力工作(学习)
By
by accident偶然地
by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车……)
by chance 碰巧,偶然地
by day(night) 在白天(夜晚)
day by day 一天天地
by and by 不久迟早
by far ...得多;最...;显然
learn (know)by heart 记熟,背诵
by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致
by oneself 独自地
one by one 一个一个地
by the way 顺便说(问)
by turns 轮流
side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起
by the side of 在……附近
Break
break away from摆脱(束缚), 从…脱离戒掉
break down (机器、车辆等)坏了,(身体)垮了,(会谈)破裂
break forth 迸发,突然(多用于发出欢呼,愤怒等)
break in 非法闯入,插嘴,打岔,
break into破门而入,打断,占用= burst into
break in和break into 都有“强行闯入”的意思,如接宾语用break into,否则用break in
break off突然停止讲话中断,打断,折断,解除(婚约)
break out(战争、火灾、疾病)爆发,突然发生
break through 突破,打破
break up 打碎,分解,结束,解散,(情感)崩溃,停课
Bring
bring about 引起,导致= result in ; lead to; cause
bring down 使倒下,使下降,击落,推翻
bring forth 引起,使产生
bring in 收(庄稼),提出,(使)得到(收入),引入,增加,把……扯起来
bring on 使发生,引起
bring out出版,说明;阐明,使…显露/出现/鲜明
bring back 带回来,使…想起,使回忆起= call up; remind sb. of
bring off 使实现,做成(=succeed in doing sth. Very
difficult)
bring up sb 抚养某人
bring up sth 提出
bring up 呕吐
bring to an end 结束=come to an end
Call
call on sb 拜访,号召
call at(a place) 访问(某人的家);(火车、船)停靠
call for 需要And there's a phone call for you, Mr. Bennett. Bennett先生有你的电话。
call for sb 去接某人一起去做某事
call off 取消(计划,比赛)
call out (call out+to sb.)大声地叫
call up sb 给……打电话,征召(入伍),叫……起床,使想起(往事)
call in 请进来
Carry
carry out 实行、执行
carry on 继续,进行,开展
carry away 拿走,入迷,被...吸引
carry forward 推进,发扬(精神)
carry off 赢得,获得,成功的对付,不费劲的处理(大
多数人认为难以应付的事)
carry through 顺利实现,完成计划
carry sb through 帮助...渡过难关
carry through(on/with sth)履行(承诺)
He has proved he can carry through on his promises
Catch
catch up on sth 补做(未做的事);赶做
catch on 抓牢,理解,流行
catch at 想抓住,渴望得到
be caught in the rain 被雨淋
catch up with 赶上,达到(某水平),追上(某人)Clear
clear up (天气)转晴,痊愈,整理收拾
clear away 清除掉,去掉,消散
clear off 摆脱,把...空出,散开
Come
come about 发生,造成
come across (偶然地)遇见,找到,想到,越过
come along 跟…..一道去,赶快,进行,进展
come down 下降,下落,传下来
come into power(office) 执政,就职
come into use投入使用。