英语关键句型72种2
中考英语句子成分结构详解英语关键句型72种试题
英语句子成分构造详解+英语关键句型72种一、英语语句根本构造分析:〔一〕主谓宾构造:1、主语:可以作主语的成分有名词〔如boy〕,主格代词〔如you〕,数词,动词不定式,动名词等。
主语一般在句首。
注意名词单数形式常和冠词不分家!eg: The boy comes from America.He made a speech.Tow and tow is four.To be a teacher is my dream.Doing a research is a necessary step of covering a story.2、谓语:谓语由动词构成,是英语时态、语态变化的主角,一般在主语之后。
谓语可以是不及物动词〔vi.〕没有宾语,形成主谓构造,eg:We come.Many changes took place in my home town.注〔以下这些词是不及物动词:表发生、出现的,如:take place, appear, happen, break out; 表来、去,如:come, go 等〕3、宾语:宾语位于及物动词之后,一般同主语构成一样,不同的是构成宾语的代词必须是‘代词宾格’,如:me,him,them等。
除了代词宾格可以作宾语外,名词,动名词,不定式等可以作宾语。
eg:I will do it tomorrow.The boy needs a pen.I like swimming.I like to swim this afternoon.〔二〕主系表构造:1、主语:同‘主谓宾’构造。
2、谓语:联络动词〔Link verb):be动词〔am,is,are,was,were,have been);其他联络动词如:become成为,turn变成,go变和感官动词如:feel, touch, hear, see等。
其特点是联络动词与其后的表语没有动宾关系,表语多为形容词或者副词,既,不可能是宾语。
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第72课_单词讲解
Lesson 72 A car called Bluebird 蓝鸟汽车2-14-2014racing n 竞赛per prep 每Utah n horsepower n 马力burst v 爆裂average adj 平均的footstep v 足迹racing n 竞赛race 1n 速度竞赛 [c]a horse-race 赛马比赛a boat-race 赛船比赛a car race 赛车比赛2n a race for the championship 冠军之战lose a presidential race 在总统选举中败北a race against time 赶工(和时间竞赛)3v eg.In the story a rabbit raced with a tortoise. 在故事里,一只兔子和一只乌龟赛跑。
eg.Thirty cars will race for the prize. 有三十辆汽车将参加这次比赛角逐这个奖杯。
4v eg.He raced along the street on his bike. 他骑着自行车沿着这条路疾行。
5n 人种,种族the white race 白色人种the yellow race 黄色人种the black race 黑色人种the brown race 棕色人种6adj the race problem 种族问题the human race 人类racing n [u]a racing man 赛马迷/ 赛车迷a racing driver 赛车选手a racing car 比赛用的汽车per per hour 每小时 (注意hour 前不加任何冠词)per day 每天per person 每个人per cent as per (口)按as per instruction 依照指示per capita 没人(的),按人分配(的)per year/ per annum 每年per se 本身,就其本身而论horsepower n 马力horse 名词马,power 名词力,这种翻译成为意译,如:honeymoon n 蜜月White house n 白宫Oxford n ford 名词,河的浅滩处ox 名词大公牛音译:Coca Cola 可口可乐coffee 咖啡chocalate 巧克力sofa 沙发burst 1v 爆炸,爆裂eg.We had to burst the door open. 我们必须破门而入。
100个英语作文金句
100个英语作文金句英语作文是许多学生在学习英语过程中的一大挑战。
在写作文时,我们常常需要一些有用的句型和表达来丰富我们的作文。
下面是100个常用的英语作文金句,希望对大家有所帮助。
引言段:1. Nowadays, it is widely believed that...如今,人们普遍认为…2. With the rapid development of...随着…的快速发展3. It is widely acknowledged that...众所周知…4. There is no denying that...不可否认…5. It is universally acknowledged that...普遍认为…6. Nowadays, more and more people are realizing the importance of...如今,越来越多的人意识到…的重要性7. In recent years, there has been a growing concern over...近年来,人们对…越来越关注8. It is a common belief that...人们普遍认为…9. It is often said that...常言道…10. It goes without saying that...不言而喻…论证段:11. First and foremost, we should take into account...首先,我们应该考虑…12. Another important factor to consider is...另一个重要的因素是…13. Furthermore, it is essential to...此外,…是必不可少的14. Moreover, it is worth mentioning that...此外,值得一提的是…15. Additionally, it should be noted that...此外,应该注意到…16. On the one hand, it is true that...一方面,的确…17. On the other hand, we cannot ignore the fact that...另一方面,我们不能忽视这个事实…18. What's more, it is important to realize that...而且,重要的是要意识到…19. In addition to that, it is necessary to...除此之外,有必要…20. Last but not least, we should not forget that...最后但同样重要的是,我们不应忘记…总结段:21. In conclusion, it can be said that...总之,可以说…22. To sum up, it is clear that...总结起来,很明显…23. All in all, it is evident that...总的来说,很明显…24. Taking all these factors into consideration, we can come to the conclusion that...考虑到所有这些因素,我们可以得出结论…25. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that...通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论…26. In a word, we should pay more attention to...总之,我们应该更加关注…27. To conclude, it is high time that we took action to...总之,是我们采取行动的时候了…28. All things considered, it is necessary for us to...综上所述,我们有必要…29. Given the reasons mentioned above, it is clear that...鉴于上述原因,很明显…30. In summary, it is essential for us to...总之,对我们来说,…是必不可少的批判性思维段:31. Although many people believe that..., I strongly disagree with this view.尽管很多人认为…,但我强烈不同意这种观点。
经典英语高频口语老外常用100句
经典英语高频口语老外常用100句-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One11、I won’t let her go without a fight! 我不会轻易放过她的2、It could happen to anyone./ It happens to anybody./ That happens. 谁都可能会遇到这种情况3、I’m a laundry virgin.(注意virgin的用法,体会老美说话之鲜活)4、I hear you. 我知道你要说什么。
/ 我懂你的意思了5、Nothing to see here!这里没什么好看的/看什么看!6、HelloWere we at the same table有没有搞错(注意hello的用法,用疑问语气表示“有没有搞错?”)7、You are so sweet/ that’s so sweet. 你真好。
8、I think it works for me. (work为口语中极其重要的小词)9、Rachel, you are out of my league(等级,范畴). 你跟我不是同一类人10、You are so cute. 你真好/真可爱11、Given your situation, the options with the greatest chances for success would be surrogacy. (given表示考虑到的意思;非常简洁好用)12、Let’s get the exam rolling. 现在开始考试了( get……rolling的用法)13、Why don’t we give this a try?我们为何不试一下呢14、Bravo on the hot nanny!为那个性感的保姆喝彩!/赞一下那个性感的保姆!(重点是brave on sth/sb这个句型,表示为……喝彩/赞叹的意思)15、My way or the highway.不听我的就滚蛋!(很漂亮的习语,压后韵)16、I planed to go there but something just came up.我本想去那的,但突然有点事情(注意something just came up这个搭配)17、That’s not the point.这不是关键/问题所在18、(If) he shows up, we stick with him. 他一出现,我们就跟着他走(着重比较书面英语和标准的口语,表条件的if可以省略)19、My life flashes before my eyes. 我的过往在我眼前浮现。
英语常用词组
英语常用词组u161、regardless of不管,不顾2.be known for以…出名3、rely on: = count on 依靠,依赖4、(be)busy with/to keep (oneself) busy 忙着,(使)忙于5.believe in相信…的存在6、be in for ---to be about to have…肯定会经历,注定要遭受7due to---because of;caused by由于,因为8、compensate (for)---to act as a balance (for) 弥补9、in the presence of:出席;存在in the absence of 缺乏,不存在In an interesting way在有趣的方面10、into / gets out of陷入;染上/逃脱;摆脱11、makes out装出,装作,假称makes up 虚构,捏造(谎言,故事等)12、dresses up(给…)穿上盛装;乔装打扮13、burst out (laughing)突然大笑Fall about laughing禁不住大笑起来Laugh in one’s face(公开表示)蔑视某人Laugh like a drain放声大笑14、turn sb off使不喜欢,反感15、put on假装,扮成戴上put aside 储蓄Put up with…put away 放好put back推迟,阻碍put down 镇压put off 推迟put forward 提出put out 熄灭put u p 建造now that 既然refer to查阅, 提到,参考in a flash立刻, 一瞬间stand for 代表as if 好象1. in particular 特别2. knock over打翻3. come out出来, 出版,开花,结果是4. in a way某种程度上5. make fun of笑6. figure out领会到,理解到7. pick up掌握/捡起8. come into view 出现9. once upon a time 从前10. split up断绝关系, 分成小部分,分手11. block out堵住12. on the other hand 另一方面13. knock sb. Over 撞倒某人14. hold up 支撑15. grow up 长大16. run out of 用完17. break down (机器) 坏了1.go on a trip去旅游2、Block out 遮住3、In a way从某种程度来说4、Leave a deep impression on sb 给…留下了美好的印象5、More than不仅仅…还是6、Sth occur to sb 想到7、Be seated 坐着8、Be caught in…遇到,陷入9、Sb sth be named after …以…为命名10、Get sth done /have sth done/ Had been doing sth 已经做了某事11、、Laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人12、be eager to盼望, 渴望13、End up以…为结束14、Attract one’s attention吸引某人的注意力15、In particular= particularly16、Hold up…举起17、Be brought in18、Now that +句子19、Be related to.. 与……有联系20、In a flash霎时间21、Come across碰见Come last22、Open up (to sb)23、In order to目的是24、It is the first time that sb has done sth.It was the first time sb had done sth.某人第一次做某事25、Have a breakthrough有重大突破26、Be uncertain about sth对某事不确定27、Point to…指向28、Remind sb of / about sth提醒某人某事29、Go wrong出错Go off/ set off起飞降落30、In one’s loud voice 大声31、The instant/ themoment/thesecond sb do sth32、Make senseMake no senseU171、withdraw moneyfrom bank account 从银行帐户取钱2、Yell at…向某人叫喊3、In harmony 匆忙4、Cash the cheque把支票换成现金5、wait/stand in line排队等候6、Wonder about sth 想要知道7、Run into 撞上8、Get rid of摆脱,除去9、From time to time 有时,不时10、Fool around 到处瞎弄胡闹11、After all12.Havetrouble/difficulty doing sth完成某事有困难13、Have sth left 遗留某物, 剩下14、Over look her opinion15、Be puzzled惊讶16、board a flight to 登上飞机去17、Result in 导致…结果18、Get to do sth19、Use caution用心20、push one’s way to the front挤到前面21、gave a full account of 叙述22、take his age into account / consideration考虑23、heavy snow大雪24、deal with 处理25、wait one’s turn26、some time一段时间Sometime在某个(不确定的)时间里Sometime有时,不时some times几次,几倍26、Make/feel one’s wayto/across/through 去,前往/摸着去…27、Pull faces做鬼脸28 、Play around到处玩29、As…as one can30、Thanks to + sth 感谢31、Compensate for sth 为某事补偿32、Convince sb of sth 相信某事33、get out of sth 逃避,摆脱34、make an attempt to do…尝试做…35、Be involved in…介入,加入,涉及36、Tie …to …(be tied to…) 很累37、In fear在眼泪中In sorrowIn anger 很生气In silence38、Shout with pain 抱怨地叫嚷39、Be starved with hunger几乎快要饥饿而死40、be fond of喜欢,爱好41、boarding school 寄宿学校42、in his childhood 童年时代43、be in the presence of 面对U181、Leave sb breathless 让人屏息的,令人震撼的2、Die out 灭绝3、Consider doing sth 想要做4、Be keen on…喜欢5、To be honest6、Be accessible to sb 容易被某人理解/ 接受的7、Treat …as…把…当…对待8、Recommend …for …向…推荐…9、One in ten十分之一10、In preparation for sth 为…做准备11、A set of 一套…12、in a wide range of.. 在广阔的….的范围内13、turn up late迟到14、turn on sb.袭击某人15、turn sb down拒绝…16、turn up his collar 竖起衣领turn off (the main road) 转弯turn off sth./sb.反感某人/某事17、Give sb a thrill 使某人兴奋18、Refresh one’s让人重新回忆起来19、In the hope of sth 、In the hope that +句子希望…20、Fall over Knock over21、In an instant 霎时间22、Out of sight 消失在视野中23、Be based on…基于…24、Get lost迷路25、Be trapped in…被困于…26、Walk back and forth 来回地走动27、In addition另外28、Judge.. By…根据…判断29、a series of系列30、be seated 坐下31、take…out of 从…拿出32、with concern 专注地33、find the taste disgusting发现味道很难咽34、cause sth or sbto move把…赶到…35、carry sth bywind or water…被风(水)吹(带)走了36、force sb to dosth 迫使某人做某事37、Manage to dosth 设法让38、Sb raise sth / sb 举起39、Tie sth to sth 把…绑到…上40、In the same manner/ in the same way以同样的方式41、It was no wonder. (little wonder/ small wonder) 难怪It was no wonder that+句子No wonder+句子42、congratulate sb. on sth.祝贺某人某事43、consist of : “由……组成”,用于主语动态。
条件状语从句的引导词和句型
条件状语从句的引导词和句型条件状语从句是英语学习中常见且重要的句子结构之一,它用于表示某种条件满足时所引发的结果或后果。
在条件状语从句中,引导词的选择和使用非常关键,不同的引导词会呈现出不同的语义和用法。
本文将介绍条件状语从句中常见的引导词和句型,并分析其用法和注意事项。
1. If引导的条件状语从句If引导的条件状语从句是最常见的一种形式,用于表示假设条件或可能发生的情况。
其基本结构为“If + 主语 + 谓语”,通常放在句子的前半部分。
例如:If it rains, we will stay at home.如果下雨的话,我们会待在家里。
注意事项:- 如果主句是一般将来时,从句使用一般现在时表示将来的可能情况。
- 从句的时态可以根据具体语境来灵活使用。
2. Unless引导的条件状语从句Unless引导的条件状语从句用于表示否定情况下的条件。
其结构为“Unless + 主语 + 谓语”,意为“除非”,相当于if not。
例如:Unless you study hard, you will fail the exam.除非你努力学习,否则你会考试不及格。
注意事项:- 与if引导的条件状语从句一样,从句的时态也可以根据具体语境来灵活使用。
3. Provided/Providing (that)引导的条件状语从句Provided/Providing (that)引导的条件状语从句用于表示前提条件,相当于if。
其结构为“Provided/Providing (that) + 主语 + 谓语”。
例如:You can borrow my car, provided (that) you return it before 9 o'clock.只要你在9点之前归还,你可以借我的车。
注意事项:- “(that)”可以省略,仅使用“Provided/Providing”也是可以的。
- Provided/Providing引导的条件状语从句通常用于正式场合或书面语。
英语基本句子语法
英语基本句子语法一、主谓一致:主语和谓语必须在人称、数两方面保持一致。
主谓一致的关键是判断主语是单数还是复数。
(1)一般情况主语的数比较明确如:His mother works in a office. 她妈妈在办公室工作。
(本句主语“His mother——他妈妈”是单数,故work用第三人称单数形式“works”。
)——第三人称单数形式之后简称“单三形式”(2) and(和)连接的两个或两个以上名词或代词做主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
如:Linda and Susan are from America.琳达和苏珊来自美国。
(3)each, either, neither, another做主语时,谓语动词用单数。
如:Neither of us has been to France.我们两个都没去过法国。
(4)由some, any, no, every构成的合成代词作主语时,谓语用单数。
如:No one knows his phone number.没有人知道他的电话号码。
(5)由either…or…;neither…nor…;not only…but also…构成的合成代词作主语时,谓语与距离最近的主语保持一致(此语法规律称为“就近原则”)。
如:Not only my friends but also my sister agrees with me.我的朋友和我的妹妹都赞同我。
(虽然“my friends”是复数,但距离动词agree近的是“my sister”,故agree用单三形式。
)(6)集合名词people, police等作主语时,位于用复数。
如:The people were surprised to see him dancing in the street.人们很惊讶的看他在街上跳舞。
(7)集合名词family, class等作主语时,如看作整体,谓语用单数。
如强调个体,则谓语用复数。
英语关键句型72种(2)
英语关键句型72种(2)11."to make…of"的译法(使成为,把当作)I will make a scientist of my son.12.too…+不定式",not(never)too…+不定式","too…not+不定式She is too angry to speak.13.only(not, all, but, never) too …to do so "和"too ready (apt) + to do"结构中,不定式也没有否定意义,凡是"not","all""but等字后+"too…to,"不定式都失去了否定意义,在"too ready(apt)+to do"结构中,不定式也没有否定意义。
You know but too yell to hold your tongue.14."no more …than…"句型A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man.15."not so much…as"和"not so much as …"结构,"not so much…as"="not so much as …",其中as有进可换用but rather,可译为:"与其说是毋须说是"。
自考英语二经典复习资料
自考英语二复习精要UNIT 11、word studyobjective,accompany,argue,define①objectivea.⑴客观的,真实的。
⑵如实的,无偏见的。
We have to accept the objective reality as it is.我们必须接受客观事实。
The literary critics should be as objective as possible in analysis and judgement. 文学批评家在分析和评价时应尽量不偏不倚。
n.目标,目的。
People work hard to carry out the economic objectives of the Ninth Five-Y ear Plan.人们为了实现第九个五年规划的经济目标而努力工作。
My objective for the present is to pass the oral exam.我目前的目标是通过口试。
②accompanyvt./vi.1、伴随,陪同;2、为。
伴奏The singer was accompanied on the piano by his pupil.演唱者由他的学生担任钢琴伴奏。
The lonely old man is accompanied by his dog.这位孤独的老人让他的狗作伴。
All orders must be accompanied with cash.所有的订货单必须随附现金。
③arguevt./vi.争辩,争论,辩论作不及物动词用时,后边可以接with,about或over,for(赞成)或against(反对)。
She is always ready to argue over the smallest issues.她总喜欢为极小的问题进行争论。
He often argues philosophy with James.他常和詹姆斯讨论哲学。
高中英语作文句型 高级词 短语
一、表示递进关系的关键词语additionally 加之;又besides 此外;除……之外equally important 同样重要的是furthermore 此外;而且in addition 另外in other words 换句话说last but not least 最后但同样重要的是moreover 而且;此外that is to say 即;就是;换句话说what’s more 而且;此外二、表示转折关系的关键词语although 虽然;尽管at the same time 同时;但是despite 不管;尽管;不论even if 即使even though 即使however 然而;可是in spite of 不管instead 代替;而不是nevertheless 然而;不过on the contrary 正相反otherwise 另外;不同地regardless of 不管;不顾still 依然;仍然though 虽然;可是while 而yet 然而;但是;仍三、表示选择关系的关键词语either…or………或……instead of………,而不是……neither…nor………和……都不……not…but…不是……而是……rather than…宁可;胜过whether…or not 是否四、表示比较关系的关键词语compare with/to 与……比较equally 相等地;平等地in comparison with 与……比较in contrast 相反;大不相同in contrast to 和……对比in the same way 同样地instead 代替;改为on the contrary 正相反while 而五、表示因果关系的关键词语accordingly 因此;从而as a result of 作为结果because (of)因为consequently 从而;因此due to 由于;应归于hence 因此;从此in that 由于;因为;既然now that 因为;既然on account of 由于owing to 由于;因……的缘故so 所以so that 所以thanks to 由于therefore 因此;所以thus 因此六、用于表示总结的关键词语above all 最重要的是accordingly 于是as a consequence 因此as has been noted 如前所述at last 最后briefly 简要扼要地by doing so 如此certainly 当然地;无疑地consequently 因此eventually 最后hence 因此in a word 总之in brief 简言之in conclusion 总之;最后in short 简而言之in summary 简要地说in sum 总之;简而言之obviously 显然on the whole 总体说来;整个看来to conclude 总而言之to speak frankly 坦白地说to sum up 总而言之to summarize 总而言之1.随着经济的快速发展with the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…9.热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点a totally different argument12.一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…15.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…18.对…必不可少be indispensable to …19.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:20.…也不例外…be no exception21.对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on…22.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23.导致,引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24.复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon25.责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision28.学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills29.经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden30.考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration31. 从另一个角度from another perspective32.做出共同努力make joint efforts33. 对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…34.为社会做贡献make contributions to the society35.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…36.综合素质comprehensive quality37.无可非议blameless / beyond reproach39.致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…40. 应当承认Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务unshakable duty42. 满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of…43.可靠的信息源a reliable source of information44.宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources46.方便快捷convenient and efficient47.在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly49.社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress50.科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology51.对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue52.支持前/后种观点的人people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence54.在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way55. 理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice56. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…57.日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition58.眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest59.长远利益. interest in the long run60.…有其自身的优缺点… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages61.扬长避短Exploit t o the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62.取其精髓,取其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs.63.对…有害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65.跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast withthe latest development of …66.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.67.…的健康发展the healthy development of …68.有利有弊Every coin has its two sides.No garden without weeds.69.对…观点因人而异Views on …vary from person to perso n.70.重视attach great importance to…71.社会地位social status72.把时间和精力放在…上focus time and energy on…73.扩大知识面expand one’s scope of knowledge74.身心两方面both physically and mentally75.有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…76. 提出折中提议set forth a compromise proposal77. 可以取代“think”的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that78.缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress/ burden79.优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.80.与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with81. 相反in contrast / on the contrary.82.代替replace/ substitute / take the place of83.经不起推敲cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84.提供就业机会offer job opportunities85. 社会进步的反映mirror of social progress86.毫无疑问Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…87.增进相互了解enhance/ promote mutual understanding88.充分利用make full use of / take advantage of89.承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure90.保障社会的稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society91.更多地强调put more emphasis on…92.适应社会发展adapt oneself to the development of society93.实现梦想realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true94. 主要理由列举如下The main reasons are listed as follows:95. 首先First,Firstly,In the first place, To begin with96.其次Second, Secondly, In the second place97. 再次Besides,In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore98. 最后Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,99. 总而言之All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,100.我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go.一.高级词汇1.occur 替换think of 2.devote替换spend 3.seek替换want / look for4.average 替换ordinary 5.but替换very 6.seat 替换sit 7.suppose 替换should 8.appreciate 替换thank 9.the case替换true 10.on替换as soon as 11.due to替换because of 12.cover替换walk/read 13.contribute to替换be helpful/useful 14.round the corner 替换coming soon/ nearby 15.come to light替换discover16.have a ball替换have a good time/ enjoy oneself 17.come up with替换think of18.set aside替换save 19.be of + n. 替换adj. 20.refer to 替换talk about/of, mention 21.can not but / can not help but替换have to do 22.more often than not替换usually23.lest替换so that /inorder that24.be long for sth. / belong to do sth. 替换wantto do sth./wish for25.be caught up in/becrazy about/be absorbedin/be addicted to替换beinterested in26.more than替换very27.perfect (ly) 替换good/ very well28.do sb a/the favor 替换help29.the other day替换afew days ago30.in the course of替换during31.the majority of替换most32.consist of替换bemade up of33.be worn out替换betired / broken34.become of替换happen 35.attendto替换look after36.on condition that替换as long as37.nevertheless替换however38.express one’ssatisfaction with替换besatisfied with39.spare no efforts to do替换try one’s best to do40.many a 替换many41.be rushed off one’sfeet 替换be busy indoing42.a handful of替换alittle / some43.meanwhile替换at thesame time44.get to one’s feet替换stand up45.beneath替换under46.occasionally替换sometimes /once in while47.for instance替换forexample 48.seldom替换not often49.wealthy替换rich50.amazing替换surprising51.as a matter of fact 替换in fact二.高级句型结构◆巧妙的改写(1).Only 改成no one but(2).as soon as …改成No sooner…than…/Hardly…when…/Immediately…/The moment (3).have sb/sth do/done◆◆相关过渡语1). 表示时间顺序: first, then, afterwards, meanwhile, later,first of all, finally, at last…2). 表示空间顺序: near, next to, far from, in front of, on the left, on one side…3). 表示比较、对照: like, unlike, such as, but, however, on the other hand, on the contrary, nevertheless, otherwise…4). 表示因果关系: because, for, as a result, therefore, thus…5). 表示递进关系: besides, what’s more, what was worse, moreover, furthermore, in addition, on top of…6). 表示并列关系: and, as well as, also…7). 表示总结性: in general, in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in brief, to conclude…1人的各种感受乐happy delighted t o one’s joy pleased amused悲sad unhappy painful bitter平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦bother bored be fed up with震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed怕in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed满意be satisfied with /be content to do生气Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage2 表程度的副词类narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite Accidently/ once in a while occasionally/ once far / by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thuscover up 掩饰,掩盖 cut across 走捷径,抄近路deal with 处理,对付,安排 do without 没有……也行 fill in/out 填充,填写get at 得到,接近;意思是 get into 进入,陷入 go after 追求 go into 进入;研究,调查go for 竭力想取得;喜爱;支持,拥护 go through 经历,经受;详细检查go with 伴随,与……协调go without 没有……也行 improve on 改进keep to 保持,坚持 lie in 在于 live up to 不辜负live on/by 靠……生活,以……为食live through 度过,经受过 look after 照管,照料look at 看望,注视look for 寻找,寻求look into 调查,观察,过问;窥视look over 检查,查看,调查look through 仔细查看,浏览,温习make for 走向,驶向;有助于 occur to 被想到,被想起play with 以……为消遣,玩弄 refer to 参考,查阅,涉及,提到run for 竞选run into 撞上,偶然碰见 see to 注意,负责,照料,修理send for 派人去请,召唤;索取 send in 呈报,递交,送来serve as 作为,用作set aside 挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝sit for 参加 stand by 支持,帮助;袖手旁观stand for 代替,代表,意味着stand against 反抗,抵抗stick to 坚持,忠于,信守take after 与……相像 take for 把……认为是,把……看成是take in 接受,吸收;了解,理解 take to 喜欢,亲近touch on 关系到,涉及 turn into 变成turn to 变成;求助于,借助于turn off 关上;出产;解雇be/get/become used to 习惯于be given to 喜欢;癖好be related to 与…有关系be addicted to 沉溺于;对…上瘾be opposed to 反对devote oneself to献身于;专心于be devoted to 致力于;忠诚于be admitted to 被…录取;准进入be reduced to 沦为reduce…to…使…沦为be attached to附属于;喜欢;依恋be adjusted to 适应be known to 为…所知be married to 和…结婚be sentenced to被判处be connected to 和…连在一起be exposed to 暴露于;遭受be compared to 被比喻成c ompare… to…把…比作…be/become/ get accustomed to//accustomed to 惯于;有…习惯be engaged to 与…订婚get down to 着手做lead to 导致object to反对;不喜欢;不赞成put one’s mind to全神贯注于give rise to 引起look forward to 盼望pay attention to 注意stick to 坚持attend to 专心;注意;照料;see to 负责;注意contribute to对…作贡献;有助于make contributions to对…作贡献apply oneself to 致力于come close to几乎;将近reply to 回答add to 增加add up to 加起来in addition to除…之外turn to转向;求助于feel up to 能胜任于look up to 尊敬admit to承认belong to 属于take to 喜爱;开始cling to 附着fall to 开始respond to 回答;对…作出回应accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于amount to等于set an example to 给…树立榜样refer to 谈到;参考;查阅agree to sth. 同意某事(比较:agree to do sth. 同意做某事)prefer… to…更喜欢take/make a trip to到…地方去join…to…把…和…连接起来turn a blind eye to对…视而不见turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻show honor to向…表示敬意put a n end to(bring… to an end) 结束drink (a toast) to 为……干杯propose a toast to 提议……set fire to 放火烧……happen to… 发生了……事occur to sb. 想起;想到total up to 总计达be close to 几乎;将近hold to 坚持;抓住help oneself to 随便用…… hold on to 抓住;固守do harm to 对……有害处do wrong to 冤枉某人date back to 追溯到come to 来到;达到;结果为(比较:come to do sth逐渐做某事)when it comes to… 谈到……时give an eye to着眼于have an eye to doing 打算describe to 向……描述treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃……trust sth. to sb.把某物委托给某人pay a visit to 参观……the key to ……的答案access to 进入;取得的方法on one’s way to 在去某处的路上;在达成某事的过程中be a stranger to 不习惯;对……陌生be kind to 对……和善be important to 对……重要be senior to 年龄长于……be junior to年龄小于……be equal to 和……相等be particular to ……所特有的(比较:be particular about 对……过于讲究;挑剔)be subject to 服从;隶属;易遭\受\患be familiar to 为……熟悉be similar to 和……相似be open to 对……开放be loyal to 对……忠诚be helpful to对……有益处 be useful to对……有用be good to sb对某人好(比较:be good for 对……有益处)be bad to 对……不好be bad for(比较:对……有害处)be new to 对……不习惯;对……陌生next to(否定词前)几乎;next to ……的旁边due to 由于;归因于……be due to do sth.预定要做某事owing to 由于;因……的缘故thanks to 多亏了;由于as to 关于;至于in/with regard to 关于in/with relation to 关于;就……而论according to 根据subject to 在……条件下;依照1.as an old saying goes,....正如一句古老的谚语所说2....be nothing but... ....不过就是...3.from where i stand.... 从我的立场来说4.give oneself a chance to.....给某人一个机会去...5.i feel sure that...我坚信...6....is the best way to make sure that....确保...的最好办法是...7.we must do our absolute best to....我们必须竭尽全力做...8.there is no denying the fect that...无可否认....9.nothing is more+adj.+than to+v.没有比...更重要的了10.主语+cannot emphasize the importance of....too much 再怎么强调..的重要性也不为过11....pose a great threat to... ...对..造成了一大威胁(eg.Pollution poses a great threat to our existance.)12.stole the spotlight from...从...获得大众的瞩目13....touch sb. on the raw ....触到某人的痛处14.it is not uncommon that... 这是常有的事儿。
英语句型及语法
英语句型及语法1.Abit/alittle/even/much/still+比较级,表示程度的加强2.AdmitdoingSth.承认做过某事3.A,e,f,h,i,l,m,n,o,s,u,x这十二个字母开头的单词,若是元音发音,前面冠词用an4.Afew一些/few几乎没有+可数名词little一些/little几乎没有+不可数名词5.AgreetodoSth.同意做某事6.AllowSb.todoSth.允许某人做某事7.ArrangetodoSth.安排做某事8.As+adj./adv.(原级)+as和…一样----notas/so…as和…不一样9.AskSb.todoSth.叫某人做某事10.Asmallamountof/ahugeamountof/much+不可数名词11.BeabletodoSth.能够做某事12.BeafraidofSth./doingSth.害怕某物/做某事13.BebusywithSth./doingSth.忙于做某事14.BegintodoSth.=BegindoingSth.开始做某事15.Begoodat=dowellin+Sth./doingSth.擅长做某事16.Beinterested(Sb.)/interesting(Sth.)+inSth./doingSth.对某物/做某事感兴趣17.Bemadein表示在某地制造Bemadeof表示用某种材料制成(看得见原材料的)Bemadefrom表示用数种材料制成(看不见原材料的)Bemadeby表示由某人制成18.Bepoorat+Sth./doingSth.不擅长做某事19.BeresponsibleforSth./doingSth.对某事/做某事负责20.Both的位置是在be动词后。
行为动词前(also)21.BringSb.Sth.=bringSth.toSb.给某人带某物22.BuySb.Sth.=buySth.forSb.给某人买某物23.By+名词/doingSth通过……(by是介词)24.Can/may/must/should(情态动词)+动词原形25.ChoosetodoSth.选择做某事e/go/leave,可以用一般进行时表示将来时plainofdoingSth.抱怨做某事28.ContinuetodoSth.是作完一件事继续做另一件事的意思ContinuedoingSth.是继续做刚才没做完的那件事29.DecidetodoSth.决定做某事30.DenydoingSth.否认做过某事31.EnableSb.todoSth.使某人有能力做某事32.Every+单数名词33.FailtodoSth.未能做某事34.FinishSth./doingSth.完成某事35.ForgettodoSth.忘记做某事ForgetdoingSth.忘记做过事36.GiveSb.Sth.=giveSth.toSb.把某物给某人37.Go+doingSth./动名词去做某事38.GoondoingSth.继续做同一件事GoontodoSth.继续做另一件事39.HappentodoSth.碰巧做某事40.HatedoingSth.讨厌做某事41.Have/hasbeento指某人去过某地,强调“去过”,人在这里Have/hasgoneto指某人已经去某地,强调“去某地”,人不在这里Havebeenin在某地42.HadbetterdoSth.最好做某事反:HadbetternotdoSth.最好别做某事43.HavetodoSth.=havegottodoSth.不得不做某事44.HearSb.doingSth.听到某人做某事45.HelpSb.(to)doSth./withsth.帮助某人做某事46.HopetodoSth.希望做某事47.How……look?可以改成What……looklike?48.……is+todoSth.49.Itis+adj.+todoSth.=Itwouldbe+adj.+todoSth.50.If引导的条件状语从句:主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时(主将从现)51.Instead后面不能加名词或句子,insteadof+句子52.InviteSb.todoSth邀请某人做某事53.KeepSb./Sth.+adj.使某人/某物怎么样54.KeepdoingSth.继续做某事55.LearntodoSth.学习做某事56.LendSth.toSb.=lendSb.Sth.把某物借给某人57.LetSb.doSth.让某人做某事(Sb.要用宾格)——letSb.notdoSth.让某人别做某事58.LookforwardtoSth./doingSth.盼望,期待某物(事)/做某事59.LovedoingSth./enjoydoingSth./liketodoSth./likedoingSth.喜欢做某事60.MakeSb.+adj.使…变得…(作宾语补主语)(friendly是adj.)61.MakeSb.doSth.使某人做某事62.MakeSb.Sth.=makeSth.forSb.为某人做某物63.ManagetodoSth.设法做某事64.Need1)作为情态动词的“need”的用法与其他情态动词“can”,“may”,“must”的用法基本相同肯定用need,否定用needn’t2)“need”作为实义动词时,通常用法是:人+need+todoSth.物+need+doingSth.物+need+tobedone另外,“need”后还可以直接跟名词。
美语经典高频口语
美语经典高频口语1、I won’t let her go without a fight! 我不会轻易放过她的。
2、It could happen to anyone./ It happens to anybody./ That happens. 谁都可能会遇到这种情况。
3、Rachel:I’m a laundry virgin.(注意virgin的用法,体会老美说话之鲜活)Rose:Don't worry. I'll use the gentle cycle.4、I hear you. 我知道你要说什么。
/ 我懂你的意思了。
5、Nothing to see here! 这里没什么好看的/看什么看!6、Hello? Were we at the same table? 有没有搞错?(注意hello 的用法,用疑问语气表示“有没有搞错?”)7、You are so sweet/ that’s so sweet. 你真好。
8、I think it works for me. (work为口语中极其重要的小词)9、Rachel, you are out of my league(等级,范畴). 你跟我不是同一类人。
10、You are so cute. 你真好/真可爱。
11、Given your situation, the options with the greatest chances for success would be surrogacy. (given表示考虑到的意思;非常简洁好用)考虑到你的情况,要想成功,最好的主意也许是找个代孕妈妈。
12、Let’s get the exam rolling. 现在开始考试了。
( get……rolling的用法)13、Why don’t we give this a try?我们为何不试一下呢?14、Bravo on the hot nanny!为那个性感的保姆喝彩!/赞一下那个性感的保姆!(重点是bravo on sth/sb这个句型,表示为……喝彩/赞叹的意思)15、My way or the highway.不听我的就滚蛋!(很漂亮的习语,压尾韵)You can disagree with me but I don't give a shit about it. 16、I planned to go there but something just came up.我本想去那的,但突然有点事情(注意something just came up这个搭配)17、That’s not the point. 这不是关键/问题所在。
高中英语作文句型+高级词+短语-(1)
一、表示递进关系的关键词语additionally 加之;又besides 此外;除……之外equally important 同样重要的是furthermore 此外;而且in addition 另外in other words 换句话说last but not least 最后但同样重要的是moreover 而且;此外that is to say 即;就是;换句话说what’s more 而且;此外二、表示转折关系的关键词语although 虽然;尽管at the same time 同时;但是despite 不管;尽管;不管even if 即使even though 即使however 然而;可是in spite of 不管instead 代替;而不是nevertheless 然而;不过on the contrary 正相反otherwise 另外;不同地regardless of 不管;不顾still 依然;仍然though 虽然;可是while 而yet 然而;但是;仍三、表示选择关系的关键词语either…or………或……instead of………,而不是……neither…nor………和……都不……not…but…不是……而是……rather than…宁可;胜过whether…or not 是否四、表示比较关系的关键词语compare with/to 与……比较equally 相等地;平等地in comparison with 与……比较in contrast 相反;大不相同in contrast to 和……比照in the same way 同样地instead 代替;改为on the contrary 正相反while 而五、表示因果关系的关键词语accordingly 因此;从而as a result of 作为结果because 〔of〕因为consequently 从而;因此due to 由于;应归于hence 因此;从此in that 由于;因为;既然now that 因为;既然on account of 由于owing to 由于;因……的缘故so 所以so that 所以thanks to 由于therefore 因此;所以thus 因此六、用于表示总结的关键词语above all 最重要的是accordingly 于是as a consequence 因此as has been noted 如前所述at last 最后briefly 简要扼要地by doing so 如此certainly 当然地;无疑地consequently 因此eventually 最后hence 因此in a word 总之in brief 简言之in conclusion 总之;最后in short 简而言之in summary 简要地说in sum 总之;简而言之obviously 显然on the whole 总体说来;整个看来to conclude 总而言之to speak frankly 坦白地说to sum up 总而言之to summarize 总而言之1.随着经济的快速发展with the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长 the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument12.一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就…到达绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点 argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…18.对…必不可少be indispensable to …19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:20.…也不例外…be no exception21.对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on…22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23.导致,引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts33. 对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…34.为社会做奉献 make contributions to the society35.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…36.综合素质 comprehensive quality37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach39.致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…40. 应当承认 Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty42. 满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of…43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information44.珍贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly49.社会进步的表达 a symbol of society progress50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology51.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue52.支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice56. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…57.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest59.长远利益. interest in the long run60.…有其自身的优缺点… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages61.扬长避短 Exploit t o the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62.取其精髓,取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs.63.对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65.跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast withthe latest development of …66.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.67.…的健康发展the healthy development of …68.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides.No garden without weeds.69.对…观点因人而异Views on …vary from person to perso n.70.重视attach great importance to…71.社会地位 social status72.把时间和精力放在…上focus time and energy on…73.扩大知识面expand one’s scope of knowledge74.身心两方面 both physically and mentally75.有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal77. 可以取代“think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that78.缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden79.优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.80.与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary.82.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of83.经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84.提供就业时机 offer job opportunities85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress86.毫无疑问Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…87.增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding88.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of89.承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure90.保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society91.更多地强调put more emphasis on…92.适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society93.实现梦想realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true94. 主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows:95. 首先 First, Firstly, In the first place, To begin with96.其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place97. 再次 Besides,In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore98. 最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,99. 总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,100.我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.一.高级词汇1.occur 替换think of 2.devote替换spend 3.seek替换want / look for 4.average 替换ordinary 5.but替换very6.seat 替换sit 7.suppose 替换should 8.appreciate 替换thank 9.the case替换true 10.on替换as soon as 11.due to替换because of 12.cover替换walk/read 13.contribute to替换be helpful/useful14.round the corner 替换coming soon/ nearby 15.come to light替换discover16.have a ball替换have a good time/ enjoy oneself 17.come up with替换think of18.set aside替换save 19.be of + n. 替换adj. 20.refer to 替换talk about/of, mention21.can not but / can not help but替换have to do 22.more often than not替换usually23.lest替换so that /in orderthat24.be long for sth. / be longto do sth. 替换want to dosth./wish for25.be caught up in/be crazyabout/be absorbed in/beaddicted to替换be interestedin26.more than替换very27.perfect (ly) 替换good/very well28.do sb a/the favor 替换help29.the other day替换a fewdays ago30.in the course of替换during31.the majority of替换most32.consist of替换be madeup of33.be worn out替换betired / broken34.become of替换happen35.attend to替换look after36.on condition that替换aslong as37.nevertheless替换however38.express one’s satisfactionwith替换be satisfied with39.spare no efforts to do替换try one’s best to do40.many a 替换many41.be rushed off one’s feet替换be busy in doing42.a handful of替换a little/ some43.meanwhile替换at thesame time44.get to one’s feet替换stand up45.beneath替换under46.occasionally替换sometimes /once in while47.for instance替换forexample 48.seldom替换not often49.wealthy替换rich50.amazing替换surprising51.as a matter of fact 替换in fact二.高级句型结构◆巧妙的改写〔1〕.Only 改成no one but〔2〕.as soon as …改成No sooner…than…/Hardly…when…/Immediately…/The moment 〔3〕.have sb/sth do/done◆◆相关过渡语1). 表示时间顺序: first, then, afterwards, meanwhile, later,first of all, finally, at last…2). 表示空间顺序: near, next to, far from, in front of, on the left, on one side…3). 表示比较、对照: like, unlike, such as, but, however, on the other hand, on the contrary, nevertheless, otherwise…4). 表示因果关系: because, for, as a result, therefore, thus…5). 表示递进关系: bes ides, what’s more, what was worse, moreover, furthermore, in addition,on top of…6). 表示并列关系: and, as well as, also…7). 表示总结性: in general, in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in brief, to conclude…1人的各种感受乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused悲sad unhappy painful bitter平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦bother bored be fed up with震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed怕in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed满意be satisfied with /be content to do生气Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage2 表程度的副词类narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quiteAccidently/ once in a while occasionally/ once far / by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thuscover up 掩饰,掩盖 cut across 走捷径,抄近路deal with 处理,对付,安排 do without 没有……也行 fill in/out 填充,填写get at 得到,接近;意思是 get into 进入,陷入 go after 追求 go into 进入;研究,调查go for 竭力想取得;喜爱;支持,拥护 go through 经历,经受;详细检查go with 伴随,与……协调go without 没有……也行 improve on 改良keep to 保持,坚持 lie in 在于 live up to 不辜负live on/by 靠……生活,以……为食live through 度过,经受过 look after 照管,照料look at 看望,注视look for 寻找,寻求look into 调查,观察,过问;窥视look over 检查,查看,调查look through 仔细查看,浏览,温习make for 走向,驶向;有助于 occur to 被想到,被想起play with 以……为消遣,玩弄 refer to 参考,查阅,涉及,提到run for 竞选run into 撞上,偶然碰见 see to 注意,负责,照料,修理send for 派人去请,召唤;索取 send in 呈报,递交,送来serve as 作为,用作set aside 挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝sit for 参加 stand by 支持,帮助;袖手旁观stand for 代替,代表,意味着stand against 反抗,抵抗stick to 坚持,忠于,信守take after 与……相像 take for 把……认为是,把……看成是take in 接受,吸收;了解,理解 take to 喜欢,亲近touch on 关系到,涉及 turn into 变成turn to 变成;求助于,借助于turn off 关上;出产;解雇be/get/become used to 习惯于be given to 喜欢;癖好be related to 与…有关系be addicted to 沉溺于;对…上瘾be opposed to 反对devote oneself to献身于;专心于be devoted to 致力于;忠诚于be admitted to 被…录取;准进入be reduced to 沦为reduce…to…使…沦为be attached to附属于;喜欢;依恋be adjusted to 适应be known to 为…所知be married to 和…结婚be sentenced to被判处be connected to 和…连在一起be exposed to 暴露于;遭受be compared to 被比喻成compare… to…把…比作…be/become/ get accustomed to//accustomed to 惯于;有…习惯be engaged to 与…订婚get down to 着手做lead to 导致object to反对;不喜欢;不赞成put one’s mind to全神贯注于give rise to 引起look forward to 盼望pay attention to 注意stick to 坚持attend to 专心;注意;照料;see to 负责;注意contribute to对…作奉献;有助于make contributions to对…作奉献apply oneself to 致力于come close to几乎;将近reply to 答复add to 增加add up to 加起来in addition to除…之外turn to转向;求助于feel up to 能胜任于look up to 尊敬admit to承认belong to 属于take to 喜爱;开始cling to 附着fall to 开始respond to 答复;对…作出回应accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于amount to等于set an example to 给…树立榜样refer to 谈到;参考;查阅agree to sth. 同意某事〔比较:agree to do sth. 同意做某事〕prefer… to…更喜欢take/make a trip to到…地方去join…to…把…和…连接起来turn a blind eye to对…视而不见turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻show honor to向…表示敬意put an end to(bri ng… to an end) 结束drink (a toast) to 为……干杯propose a toast to 提议……set fire to 放火烧……happen to… 发生了……事occur to sb. 想起;想到total up to 总计达be close to 几乎;将近hold to 坚持;抓住help oneself to 随便用…… hold on to 抓住;固守do harm to 对……有害处do wrong to 冤枉某人date back to 追溯到come to 来到;到达;结果为(比较:come to do sth逐渐做某事)when it comes to… 谈到……时give an eye to着眼于have an eye to doing 打算describe to 向……描述treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃……trust sth. to sb.把某物委托给某人pay a visit to 参观……the key to ……的答案access to 进入;取得的方法on one’s way to 在去某处的路上;在达成某事的过程中be a stranger to 不习惯;对……陌生be kind to 对……和蔼be important to 对……重要be senior to 年龄长于……be junior to年龄小于……be equal to 和……相等be particular to ……所特有的〔比较:be particular about 对……过于讲究;挑剔〕be subject to 服从;隶属;易遭\受\患be familiar to 为……熟悉be similar to 和……相似be open to 对……开放be loyal to 对……忠诚be helpful to对……有益处 be useful to对……有用be good to sb对某人好〔比较:be good for 对……有益处〕be bad to 对……不好be bad for〔比较:对……有害处〕be new to 对……不习惯;对……陌生next to〔否认词前〕几乎;next to ……的旁边due to 由于;归因于……be due to do sth.预定要做某事owing to 由于;因……的缘故thanks to 多亏了;由于as to 关于;至于in/with regard to 关于in/with relation to 关于;就……而论according to 根据subject to 在……条件下;依照1.as an old saying goes,....正如一句古老的谚语所说2....be nothing but... ....不过就是...3.from where i stand.... 从我的立场来说4.give oneself a chance to.....给某人一个时机去...5.i feel sure that...我坚信...6....is the best way to make sure that....确保...的最好方法是...7.we must do our absolute best to....我们必须竭尽全力做...8.there is no denying the fect that...无可否认....9.nothing is more+adj.+than to+v.没有比...更重要的了10.主语+cannot emphasize the importance of....too much 再怎么强调..的重要性也不为过11....pose a great threat to... ...对..造成了一大威胁〔eg.Pollution poses a great threat to our existance.)12.stole the spotlight from...从...获得大众的瞩目13....touch sb. on the raw ....触到某人的痛处14.it is not uncommon that... 这是常有的事儿。
英语常用句型结构短语
1.The AI boom in recent years proves to be a mixed blessing.On one hand,it hasgiven a tremendous boost to social productivity,but on the other hand,it also increased the risks of labor disruption.近年来,人工智能的繁荣是喜忧参半的,一方面极大地提高了社会生产效率,另一方面也增加了从业者失业的风险。
2.In contemporary society,with the quickening pace of modern life andincreasing professional competition...在当代社会,随着现代生活节奏的加快和职业竞争的加剧...3.New approaches should be explored to make further contributions.应探讨新的办法,以便作出进一步的贡献。
4.Quite a few reasons give rise to this phenomenon. 造成这一现象的原因有很多。
5.(doing)sth. can be an enforceable way to solve such problem做....是可以解决如此问题的实施性的办法6.It’s not necessary to be too cautious about it. 没有必要对此过于谨慎。
7.It has caused some problems/headaches/issues worth paying attention to.它引起了一些值得关注的问题。
8.It’s not uncommon for us to see some vivid examples around.我们经常看到一些生动的例子。
英语关键句型72种(7)
英语关键句型72种(7)61.英语的一个习惯用法是:当否定谓语think(believe)时,实际上是否定其后面的宾语从句。
否定就落在宾语从句上。
这样宾语从句就变成了双重否定,译时可以按双重否定译,也可按肯定来译。
It is a valuable work. I do not think anyone writes so well that he cannot learn much from it.62."to have not…(as) to see…"中的不定式也有否定意味。
He had not the good breeding to see that simplicity and naturalness are the truest marks of distinction.63."It occurred to sb. that…"意为"突然想到","It dawned on sb.that…"."突然想起"等。
从句是想起的内容。
I remember once being on a bus and looking at a stranger. He suddenly looked back at me-i.e.our eyes met. My instinctive reaction was to avert my gaze. It occurred to me that if I had continued to maintain eye contact, I would have been rude and aggressive.64."It follows that…"="It happens as a result…"常常被译为"由此可见","因此","从前","可以推断"等等。
英语关键句型72种(6)
英语关键句型72种(6)51.某些分隔结构1〕动词短语相关部分被分隔〔当make use of ,take notice of,pay attention to,等动词短语变成被动语态时〕。
Use is made of solar energy in heating houses.2〕双重定语引起的分隔。
But there is of culture another view, in which not solely the scientific passion, the sheer desire to see things as they are, natural and proper in an intelligent being, appears as the ground of it.52.to be doingwhen是一个句型,多译为某人正在做时,突然。
在简洁的句子中简洁看出,一旦句子变得冗杂一些,可能就不太简洁识别这种句型。
She said she and a friend had gone out to dinner that night, and were walking home together at about 10 oclock, when a very big, very tall man, accosted them and demanded their purses.53.tooto句型Then I remembered how often I, too, had been indifferent to the grandeur of each day, too preoccupied with petty and sometimes even mean concerns to respond to the splendor of it all.54.so much that句型But he developed gradually a very musical English. He learnt to write sentences that fall away on the ear with a misty languor and it delighted him so much that he could never have enough of it.55.when引导状语从句有时并不好译,不能一看到when从句就考虑译为当的时候,它还有许多种译法。
英语四六级关键型72种
英语四六级关键句型72种1.It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型She had said what it was necessary to say.2.强调句型It is not who rules us that is important, but how he rules us.3."All+抽象名词"或"抽象名词+itself"(very+形容词)He was all gentleness to her.4.利用词汇重复表示强调A crime is a crime a crime.5."something(much)of"和"nothing(little)of" "something of"相当于"to some extent",表示程度。
在疑问句或条件从句中,则为"anything of ",可译为"有点","略微等。
""译为毫无","全无"。
"much of"译为"大有","not much of"可译为"算不上","称不上","little of"可译为"几乎无"。
something like译为"有点像,略似。
They say that he had no university education, but he seems to be something of a scholar.6.同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物,"of"以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语,以修饰"of"后面的那个名词。
英语经典高频口语句型短语100句
1、I won’t let her go without a fight! 我不会轻易放过她的2、It could happen to anyone./ It happens to anybody./ That happens. 谁都可能会遇到这种情况3、I’m a laundry virgin.(注意virgin的用法,体会老美说话之鲜活)4、I hear you. 我知道你要说什么。
/ 我懂你的意思了5、Nothing to see here!这里没什么好看的/看什么看!6、Hello? Were we at the same table? 有没有搞错?(注意hello的用法,用疑问语气表示“有没有搞错?”)7、You are so sweet/ that’s so sweet. 你真好。
8、I think it works for me. (work为口语中极其重要的小词)9、Rachel, you are out of my league(等级,范畴). 你跟我不是同一类人10、You are so cute. 你真好/真可爱11、Given your situation, the options with the greatest chances forsuccess would be surrogacy. (given表示考虑到的意思;非常简洁好用)12、Let’s get the exam rolling. 现在开始考试了( get……rolling的用法)13、Why don’t we give this a try?我们为何不试一下呢14、Bravo on the hot nanny!为那个性感的保姆喝彩!/赞一下那个性感的保姆!(重点是brave on sth/sb这个句型,表示为……喝彩/赞叹的意思)15、My way or the highway.不听我的就滚蛋!(很漂亮的习语,压后韵)16、I planed to go there but something just came up.我本想去那的,但突然有点事情(注意something just came up这个搭配)17、That’s not the point.这不是关键/问题所在18、(If) he shows up, we stick with him. 他一出现,我们就跟着他走(着重比较书面英语和标准的口语,表条件的if可以省略)19、My life flashes before my eyes. 我的过往在我眼前浮现。
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Key Sentence Pattern 72
(二)13. "only(all, but, never) too …to do "
"too ready + to do" 此类结构中too…to…都失去否定意义。
You know but too well to h old your tongue. 14. "no more …than…"
A home without love is no more a home than a body
without a soul is a man. 15. "not so much…as" (as可换用but rather) "与其说是……毋须说是……"
"not so much as"="withou t even"
"甚至……还没有"。
The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it.
16."Nothing is more…
than"/"Nothing is so …as"
"Nothing "可换"nobody""nowhere"等"没有……比……更为" "最……" Nothing is more precious t han time. 17."cannot…too…"
"It is impossible to overdo …"
"无论怎样……也不算过分"。
"not"可换用"hardly",
"scarcely"
"too"可换用"enough","sufficient"
You cannot be too careful. 18. "否定+but " 否定词
后面的"but"具有"which not","who not","that not"等等否定意义,构成前后的双重否定。
"没有……不是"; "……都……" Nothing is so bad but it mi
ght have been worse 19. "否定+until (till)"
否定词"no","not","never","little","few","seldom"等的后边接用"until/till"
"直到……才……","要……才……"
Nobody knows what he can do till he has tried. 20. "not so…but"/"not s uch a …but"
"还没有……到不能做……的程度"
He is not so sick but he can come to school. 21. "疑问词
+should…but " "除了……还有谁会……","岂料","想不到……竟是……" Who should write it but hi mself?
22. "Who knows but (tha t)…?” "多半","亦未可知
"
Who knows but (that) he may go?
23. "祈使句+and"
"祈使句+or"
Add love to a house and you have a home. Add righteousness to a city and you have a community. Add truth to a pile of red bricks and you have a school.
24. "名词+and"
A word, and he would lose his temper.。