新概念英语第二册第31课(共22张PPT)
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新概念英语第二册第31课课件
Ⅱ. Watch the flash
疑问：Did + 主语+use to +动词原形 Did he use的习惯
为了与过去与现在形成对照，它后面经常用由but now…， but not…any more/any longer强调过去和现在不同之处。 例：He used to be a postman a long time ago，but he's a taxi driver now.
used to do sth. be used to do sth. be used to doing sth.
used to do sth. be used to do sth. be used to doing sth.
used to do sth. be used to do sth. be used to doing sth.
n.孙子
bicycle n.自行车
save
v. 积蓄
workshop n. 车间
of one’s own 自己的
in one’s -ties 在某人几十岁的时候
Workshop
helper
bicycle
save
company
employ
retire
grandson
Multiple choice.
Text Understanding
Ⅰ. Listen to the text, then answer the questions below.
（1）Where did Frank use to work as a boy? （2）When did he buy his own shop? （3）What did his wife want him to repair?
新概念英语第二册第三十一课PPT课件Lesson 31 Success story
Lesson 31 Success story
Listen to the tape of the passage and then repeat the sentence one by one.
Yesterday afternoon, Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man. Frank is now the head of a very large business company, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop. It was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day. He saved money for years and in 1938 he bought a small work-shop of his own. In his twenties, Frank used to make spare parts for aeroplanes. At that time he had two helpers. In a few years, the small work-shop had become a large factory which employed seven hundred and twenty-eight people. Frank smiled when he remembered his hard early years and the long road to success. He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in. She wanted him to repair their grandson's bicycle!
Listen to the tape of the passage and then repeat the sentence one by one.
Yesterday afternoon, Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man. Frank is now the head of a very large business company, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop. It was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day. He saved money for years and in 1938 he bought a small work-shop of his own. In his twenties, Frank used to make spare parts for aeroplanes. At that time he had two helpers. In a few years, the small work-shop had become a large factory which employed seven hundred and twenty-eight people. Frank smiled when he remembered his hard early years and the long road to success. He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in. She wanted him to repair their grandson's bicycle!
新概念英语第2册课件Lesson31(共31页)
help v. 帮助
eg. Help me! 救命 can‘t help doing sth. 忍不住做…… eg. On hearing the news , I can’t help laughing.
eg.Heaven helps those 自助者天助。 who help themselves.
save sb. / save sth. 挽救… save one’s life 救了…的命 save one’s face 保全面子 lose one’s face 丢脸 SOS : save our soul/ save our ship 国际求救信号
eg. He saved an old man from the fire.
retire v. 1) 退休（stop working）
eg. He retired at the age of 60.
2).就寝（正式用语）
3). 退下
retire for the night 就寝
eg.The ladies retired into the drawing room.
retired adj. 退休的
as: 当…的时候 used to do sth. 过去经常做… =as he was a boy
（现在已不再做， 强调过去与现在的明确对比）
eg. He used to smoke a lot. Did he use to smoke a lot? Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t. He didn’t use to smoke a lot. Used he to smoke a lot? Yes, he used to. / No, he used not to. He used not to smoke a lot.
eg. Help me! 救命 can‘t help doing sth. 忍不住做…… eg. On hearing the news , I can’t help laughing.
eg.Heaven helps those 自助者天助。 who help themselves.
save sb. / save sth. 挽救… save one’s life 救了…的命 save one’s face 保全面子 lose one’s face 丢脸 SOS : save our soul/ save our ship 国际求救信号
eg. He saved an old man from the fire.
retire v. 1) 退休（stop working）
eg. He retired at the age of 60.
2).就寝（正式用语）
3). 退下
retire for the night 就寝
eg.The ladies retired into the drawing room.
retired adj. 退休的
as: 当…的时候 used to do sth. 过去经常做… =as he was a boy
（现在已不再做， 强调过去与现在的明确对比）
eg. He used to smoke a lot. Did he use to smoke a lot? Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t. He didn’t use to smoke a lot. Used he to smoke a lot? Yes, he used to. / No, he used not to. He used not to smoke a lot.
新概念2_Lesson31 (共25张PPT)
Bill Gates was born on October 28, 1955.He was
_n_a_m_e_d_ William Henry_a_f_te_hr is father and grandfather. His favourite subjects at school were_s_c_i_e_n_c_e_and _m_a_t_h_s__.He wanted to be a scientist_i_n_ t_h_e_ f_u_t_u_r_e. when he was 13 years old, he wasi_n_te__re__s_teind a very
10 scrolls that he found in a trunk:
1. Today I begin a new life. 2. I will greet this day with love in my heart. 3. I will persist until I succeed. 4. I am nature's greatest miracle. 5. I will live this day as if it is my last. 6. Today I will be master of my emotions. 7. I will laugh at the world. 8. Today I will multiply my value a hundredfold. 9. I will act now. 10. Today I will pray for guidance.
teacher unhappy or angry, because the strange questions
had nothing to do __w_i_t_h____ his lessons. He could not study
新概念英语第二册-Lesson31(共39张PPT)
head是“首领、头目”的意思，“the head of+名词” 的意思是“……的老板，头”
John is the head of the family. 一家之主 Frank is the head of the firm. 弗兰克是那家公司的总裁。
work…as… 作为……工作 He used to work as a teacher. as a boy = as he was a boy （as的意思是“当……的时候”） as a young man 当他年轻的时候
Before he retired, Frank was the head of a very
large business company, but as a boy he used to
work in a small shop.
在退休前，弗兰克是一家非常大的商业公司的经理， 但他小时候却在一家 小铺里做工。
company n. 1) 公司，商号
firm：指两个人以上合资经营的商业机构
a limited （liability）company 有限责任公司 （Ltd.Co）
2) 陪同，交往，交际 eg. I enjoyed his company. 3) 伙伴，朋友，同伴 eg. A man is known by the company he keeps.
It was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day.
他那时的工作是修理自行车，并且通常是一天工作十四个小时。
4. it 做形式主语 It is easy for him to solve the problem. 不定式做真实主语 It’s difficult for Jenny to eat a pig. It is necessary that we learn English well. 主语从句
John is the head of the family. 一家之主 Frank is the head of the firm. 弗兰克是那家公司的总裁。
work…as… 作为……工作 He used to work as a teacher. as a boy = as he was a boy （as的意思是“当……的时候”） as a young man 当他年轻的时候
Before he retired, Frank was the head of a very
large business company, but as a boy he used to
work in a small shop.
在退休前，弗兰克是一家非常大的商业公司的经理， 但他小时候却在一家 小铺里做工。
company n. 1) 公司，商号
firm：指两个人以上合资经营的商业机构
a limited （liability）company 有限责任公司 （Ltd.Co）
2) 陪同，交往，交际 eg. I enjoyed his company. 3) 伙伴，朋友，同伴 eg. A man is known by the company he keeps.
It was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day.
他那时的工作是修理自行车，并且通常是一天工作十四个小时。
4. it 做形式主语 It is easy for him to solve the problem. 不定式做真实主语 It’s difficult for Jenny to eat a pig. It is necessary that we learn English well. 主语从句
新概念英语第二册31课课件
A. used to have
B. is used to have
C. was used to have D. is used to having
Exercises
【2015年南通】This sign is used ______ tourists
to stay away from the lion in the zoo.
quite a long time.
A. used to be
B. used to being
C. is used to be
D. was used to be
Exercises
【2012年苏州】 The film made by Walt Disney
______ all over the world.
New words and expressions
【2014年徐州】 I think our government
should pass a law to _______ food waste.
A. save
Hale Waihona Puke B. increaseC. protect
D. reduce
New words and expressions
女王辞去了国家元首的位置。 The Queen resigned as __th_e__h_e_a_d_o__f state.
The Text
1. …, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop.
【语言点】 as prep. 作为 • work … as … 作为······工作 • be famous/known as … 以······而出名 • regard … as … 把······认作 • consider … as … 把······看作 • describe … as … 把······说成 • be remembered as 作为······而被铭记 • act as … 充当，担当 • be honoured as 被誉为······
(完整版)新概念英语第二册-Lesson31(共39张PPT)
save v. 2)储存，积蓄，节省，省去
eg. He save money for years and bought a house.
eg. Save your strength for the hard work you’ll have to do later.
savings n. 积蓄
helper n. 帮手，助手 assistant n. 助手
experiences n. (C) 经历
I had a strange experience last year.
knowledge or skill from doing, seeing or feeling things
experience n. (U) 经验
I don't think she has the experience for the job. In my experience, people generally smile back if you smile at them.
company n. 1) 公司，商号
firm：指两个人以上合资经营的商业机构
a limited （liability）company 有限责任公司 （Ltd.Co）
2) 陪同，交往，交际 eg. I enjoyed his company. 3) 伙伴，朋友，同伴 eg. A man is known by the company he keeps.
(shop assistant n. 售货员)
help v. 帮助
eg. Help me! 救命 can‘t help doing sth. 忍不住做…… eg. On hearing the news , I can’t help laughing.
新概念二第31课课件
grandson n. 孙子，外孙
granddaughter 孙女，外孙女 grandmother 祖母，外祖母 grandfather 祖父，外祖父 grandpa (口语)爷爷，外公 grandma (口语)奶奶，外婆
T
动作都发生在过去，都和现在无关
过去进行时 一般过去时
过去某时刻正在.../过去一段时间内一直... 过去发生完的动作或情况/过去习惯性发生
Exercise：
I was most surprised to see that the man was Ted Hale. We __w__e_r_e_ (be) at the same school years ago. In those days, Ted _u__s_e_d__t_o__c_o__m__e (come) to our house nearly every day and we often _u__s_e_d__t_o__g_o_ (go) out together.
He saved money for years and in 1958 he bought a
small workshop of his own.
a workshop of one’s own 某人自己的铺子 (=one’s own workshop) 联想记忆 of one’s own 某人自己的东西 on one’s own 独自，靠自己
n. 帮手，助手
help v.帮助
名词后缀er
helper
employ vt. 雇佣
我的公司雇佣着三千员工。 My company is employing three thousand workers． I will hire you to help me with my homework. 辨析：hire v. 雇（短期） My homework has been finished,so you will be fired. 辨析：fire v. 解雇 I was your employer,and you was my employee. n.雇主 employer n.雇员 employee
新概念第二册第三十一课(共21张PPT)
retired adj. 退休的 eg. I am retired now so I have time to learn English.
company n. 1) 公司= firm 2) 陪同，交往，交际 eg. I enjoyed his company.
3) 伙伴，朋友，同伴 eg. A man is known by the company he keeps.
• When I was watering the garden, it began to rain.
• As I was getting on the bus, I slipped and hurt my foot.
used to
• 我们用used to do表示过去有过但现在已不存在的习惯，以便 将过去与现在形成对照。它后面经常用由but now…，but not…any more/any longer等构成的、用了一般现在时的句子以 强调过去和现在的不同之处。
on one’s own=by oneself=alone 单独，独自 Last night I was at home on my own.
In his twenties Frank used to make spare parts for aeroplanes. At that time he had two helpers.
savings n. 积蓄
helper n. 帮手，助手
help v. 帮助
eg. Help me! 救命 can’t help doing sth. 忍不住做…… eg. On hearing the news , I can’t help laughing.
employ v. 雇佣
company n. 1) 公司= firm 2) 陪同，交往，交际 eg. I enjoyed his company.
3) 伙伴，朋友，同伴 eg. A man is known by the company he keeps.
• When I was watering the garden, it began to rain.
• As I was getting on the bus, I slipped and hurt my foot.
used to
• 我们用used to do表示过去有过但现在已不存在的习惯，以便 将过去与现在形成对照。它后面经常用由but now…，but not…any more/any longer等构成的、用了一般现在时的句子以 强调过去和现在的不同之处。
on one’s own=by oneself=alone 单独，独自 Last night I was at home on my own.
In his twenties Frank used to make spare parts for aeroplanes. At that time he had two helpers.
savings n. 积蓄
helper n. 帮手，助手
help v. 帮助
eg. Help me! 救命 can’t help doing sth. 忍不住做…… eg. On hearing the news , I can’t help laughing.
employ v. 雇佣
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save sb. / save sth. 挽救…
save one’s life 救了…的命 save one’s face 保全面子 lose one’s face 丢脸
SOS : save our soul/ save our ship 国际求救信号 eg. He saved an old man from the fire.
Before he retired, Frank was the head of a very large business company, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop.
在退休前，弗兰克是一家非常大的商业公司的经理， 但他小时候却在一家 小铺里做工。
n. 帮手，助手
v. 帮助 eg. Help me! 救命
can‘t help doing sth. 忍不住做…… eg. On hearing the news , I can’t help laughing.
eg.Heaven helps those 自助者天助。 who help themselves.
adj. 退休的
eg.I am retired now so I have time to learn English.
company n. 1) 公司，商号
firm：指两个人以上合资经营的商业机构 a limited （liability）company 有限责任公司 （Ltd.Co）
2) 陪同，交往，交际 eg. I enjoyed his company. 3) 伙伴，朋友，同伴 eg. A man is known by the company he keeps.
He saved money for years and in 1958 he bought a small workshop of his own.
他靠多年积蓄，于1958年买下了自己的一个小铺子。
5. of one’s own 属于某人自己的 我五岁的时候有了属于自己的第一个玩具。 When I was five I had the first doll of my own. on one’s own=by oneself=alone 单独，独自 昨天晚上我独自在家。 Last night I was at home on my own.
employ
v. 雇佣
eg. She is employed in a
bank. employ oneself in…/ be employed in …
从事…，忙于… eg. She was employed in preparing dinner for 5 guests. employment employer 雇主 n. employee 雇员
Lesson 31 Success story
成功者的故事
Discussion
What is success?
Success = Money?
Do you know these successful people? Bill Gates Guo Jingjing
Li Jiacheng
Jacky Chan
It was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day.
他那时的工作是修理自行车，并且通常是一天工作十四个小时。
4. it 做形式主语 It is easy for him to solve the problem. 不定式做真实主语 It’s no use arguing with him for he is stubborn. 动名词做真实主语 It is necessary that we learn English well. 主语从句
不可数名词“经验”
Seeing my uncle after 10 years is an unforgettable experience.
可数名词“经历”
Grandpa has experienced many difficulties.
及物动词“经历”
He is experienced in computers. 形容词“有经验的”
save v. 2)储存，积蓄，节省，省去
eg. He save money for years and bought
a house.
eg. Save your strength for the hard work
you’ll have to do later.
savings
n. 积蓄
helper help
2. retire v. 退休 He is getting old and he is going to retire.
3. used to do sth 过去经常做某事 be used to do sth 被用来做某事 be used to doing sth习惯（做）某事 He used to stay up late but now he is used to going to bed early.
Stephen William Hawking
retire
v. 1) 退休（stop working）
eg. He retired at the age of 60.
2).就寝（正式用语） 3). 退下 retired
ladies retired into the drawing room.
近朱者赤，近墨者黑。
bicycle
n. 自行车（口语 bike）
构成：bi（两个）+cycle（轮子） get on a bicycle 上自行车
get off a bicycle 下自行车 eg. It was his job to repair bicycles.
save v. 1) 挽救，救
Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man.
昨天下午弗兰克 霍金斯向我讲述了他年轻时的经历。
1. experience n.&v. He is a man with a lot of experience.
save one’s life 救了…的命 save one’s face 保全面子 lose one’s face 丢脸
SOS : save our soul/ save our ship 国际求救信号 eg. He saved an old man from the fire.
Before he retired, Frank was the head of a very large business company, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop.
在退休前，弗兰克是一家非常大的商业公司的经理， 但他小时候却在一家 小铺里做工。
n. 帮手，助手
v. 帮助 eg. Help me! 救命
can‘t help doing sth. 忍不住做…… eg. On hearing the news , I can’t help laughing.
eg.Heaven helps those 自助者天助。 who help themselves.
adj. 退休的
eg.I am retired now so I have time to learn English.
company n. 1) 公司，商号
firm：指两个人以上合资经营的商业机构 a limited （liability）company 有限责任公司 （Ltd.Co）
2) 陪同，交往，交际 eg. I enjoyed his company. 3) 伙伴，朋友，同伴 eg. A man is known by the company he keeps.
He saved money for years and in 1958 he bought a small workshop of his own.
他靠多年积蓄，于1958年买下了自己的一个小铺子。
5. of one’s own 属于某人自己的 我五岁的时候有了属于自己的第一个玩具。 When I was five I had the first doll of my own. on one’s own=by oneself=alone 单独，独自 昨天晚上我独自在家。 Last night I was at home on my own.
employ
v. 雇佣
eg. She is employed in a
bank. employ oneself in…/ be employed in …
从事…，忙于… eg. She was employed in preparing dinner for 5 guests. employment employer 雇主 n. employee 雇员
Lesson 31 Success story
成功者的故事
Discussion
What is success?
Success = Money?
Do you know these successful people? Bill Gates Guo Jingjing
Li Jiacheng
Jacky Chan
It was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day.
他那时的工作是修理自行车，并且通常是一天工作十四个小时。
4. it 做形式主语 It is easy for him to solve the problem. 不定式做真实主语 It’s no use arguing with him for he is stubborn. 动名词做真实主语 It is necessary that we learn English well. 主语从句
不可数名词“经验”
Seeing my uncle after 10 years is an unforgettable experience.
可数名词“经历”
Grandpa has experienced many difficulties.
及物动词“经历”
He is experienced in computers. 形容词“有经验的”
save v. 2)储存，积蓄，节省，省去
eg. He save money for years and bought
a house.
eg. Save your strength for the hard work
you’ll have to do later.
savings
n. 积蓄
helper help
2. retire v. 退休 He is getting old and he is going to retire.
3. used to do sth 过去经常做某事 be used to do sth 被用来做某事 be used to doing sth习惯（做）某事 He used to stay up late but now he is used to going to bed early.
Stephen William Hawking
retire
v. 1) 退休（stop working）
eg. He retired at the age of 60.
2).就寝（正式用语） 3). 退下 retired
ladies retired into the drawing room.
近朱者赤，近墨者黑。
bicycle
n. 自行车（口语 bike）
构成：bi（两个）+cycle（轮子） get on a bicycle 上自行车
get off a bicycle 下自行车 eg. It was his job to repair bicycles.
save v. 1) 挽救，救
Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man.
昨天下午弗兰克 霍金斯向我讲述了他年轻时的经历。
1. experience n.&v. He is a man with a lot of experience.