真题作文类型总结

全国大学英语四级考试作文类型（2007-2010）小结1）2010-06 Due attention should be given to Spelling1. 如今不少学生在英语学习中不重视拼写2. 出现这种情况/现象的原因…3. 为了改变这种状况，我认为…2) 2010-12 How Should Parents Help Children to Be Independent1.目前不少父母为孩子包办一切2. （这种做法对孩子有害）3.为了让孩子独立，父母应该3）2009-06 Free Admission to Museum?1越来越多的博物馆现在免费向公众开放，目的是…2 有人认为这样做会带来一些问题3 在我看来…4) 2009-12 Creating a Green Campus1. 建设绿色校园十分重要2. 绿色校园不仅是指绿色的环境…3. 为了建设绿色校园，我们应该…5) 2008-06 Recreational Activities1.娱乐活动多种多样；2. 娱乐活动可能使人们收益，也可能有危害性3. 作为大学生我的看法6）2008-12 Limiting the Use of Disposable Plastic Bags1. 一次性塑料袋曾广为使用2. 由此带来的问题3. 限制使用一次性塑料袋的意义7) 2007-06 Welcome Students to Join to a Club （an announcement）1. 本社团的主要活动内容2. 参加本社团的好处3. 如何加入本社团8）2007-12 What Electives to Choose1. 各大学为学生开设了多种多样的选修课2. 学生出自各种原因选择不同的选修课3. 以我自己为例…9) Older people living with their adult children1. 有人认为老人应该和子女生活在一起；2. 有的人不这样认为；3. 我的看法…10) On Middle- School Students’ Overseas Study1. 有人认为中学生出国留学有意义2. 有人认为中学生出国留学弊利3. 我的看法11) Learn to Speak by Speaking More1．许多中国学生学了多年英语人仍不能用英语会话。

2．阐述这种现象出现的原因。

3．如何解决这一问题。

写作要求：1．切题（根据题目和提示要求，体现题目和提示内容）2．有条理（有主题句；扩展主题句/支持/证明/说明主题句的内容）3．结构清晰（段落之间有过渡；句子与句子之间有正确的逻辑关系；）4．表达流畅（表达正确，词汇简单却用得正确、地道）5．表达句式、用词丰富多样。

（如从句、非谓语动词、介词短语、固定的搭配、形容词、副词，比较级等、强调用词汇或句型，用同义词（词组）、近义词（词组）、换一种说法）Learn to Speak by Speaking More1．许多中国学生学了多年英语人仍不能用英语会话。

2．阐述这种现象出现的原因。

3．如何解决这一问题。

1. There are many Chinese students who are unable to speak English well /fluently even though they have learned English for many years.Many Chinese students are unable to talk with people in English even though ……Many Chinese students have difficulty in expressing themselves in English conversations with others even though…It is very difficult for many Chinese students to speak English even though…It is not strange /It is very common that quite a number of Chinese students are unable to communicate with others in English despite the fact that they have learned English for so many years.What has aroused the deep concern of both educators and students is that many Chinese students are unable to speak English well /fluently even though they have learned English for many years.2. In class, they can’t use the language to talk with their classmates or teachers. When needed, they are unable to answer some questions or offer some help to English-speaking foreigners.They can read and write, but they are afraid to speak English!II1 Why does this happen?There are many reasons contribu ting to / accounting for this phenomenon / problem.To begin with, in English classes, teachers always talk, giving studentsno/few opportunities to speak English. They tell students the knowledge of English and how to use it, but seldom ask the students to apply/use the knowledge themselves.As time goes on, they are accustomed /used to reading, listening rather than speaking.Another reason is closely related to students themselves. Some students are not so communicative. They even seldom communicate with others in their native language, let alone talking with others in English. The less they talk, the less they are able to talk in English.Still another reason is linked to/with students’ attitude to English speaking. They pay less attention to the improvement in oral English since it is not part of their examination. They only learn/focus on what is tested.Campus atmosphere/ Language environment may be also another reason for some Chinese students’ failure in English-speaking ability. Though students have been learning English since they began in primary school, they have few chances to use whatever they have learned in and out of class. There is no real situation where they are required to speak English. /There are no foreigners to talk to.IIIIt is high time we did something to change the situation/ to solve/tackle the problem/ deal with the problem. The purpose of learning a language is to use it. Teachers should change their method, encouraging students to speak English as much as possible in class.Students should have an active/positive attitude to speaking English. They can get actively involved in class discussions or create more opportunitiesto practice speaking English. They can go to English cornors or join in English clubs to talk with others.As the old saying goes: “ Practice makes perfect.” The best way to solve the problem is to learn to speak by speaking more. The more you practice, the better you are able to speak.On Overseas StudyI1)1 It is very common for young people to study abroad / go abroad to pursue further study.2 Going abroad to study is appealing to many young people.3 Pursuing study in a foreign country is more and more common/ popular among young people.4 Many young people are interested in pursuit of study in a foreign country.5 Nowadays many young people are attracted to foreign universities to pursue their dream.* With China open to the outside world, …* As China is open to the outside world,…* Since China was open to the outside world, there has been an increasing number of students who want to go abroad to pursue study.2)1 Every year there are many young people Who study abroad. Not only college graduates but also middle school students are studying overseas.2 Many students go to America; some go to European countries; some go to Asian countries like Japan or South Korea to study. We can say without exageration that there are Chinese students all over the world.II Advantages of overseas study:1 Studying and living in a foreign country, we can improve our language skill/ acquire language skill since we have opportunities to communicate with the native speakers.2 Studying in an English-speaking country, we are able to acquire the English language and improve ourselves in speaking, reading, writing as well as listening,.2 We are exposed to cultures and customes quite differen from our own so that we can become multicutural and plural.3 We can learn more advanced knowledge about science and technology when studying in a / prestigious / world-class university like Harvard University / a highly developed country.4 With advanced facilities and first-class scholars and teachers, we can learn more knowlege.5 What is more important is that, far away from our parents and living alone in a new invironment we can learn how to be independent and manage ourselves well, which will benefit us a lot in our future.6 We can undergo very different ,exciting and unique experinces, which will be very valuable in our future life./ which will help broarden ourhorizon/view.7 We can make friends with people from other countries.III Advantages of studying in our own country1 Overseas study costs more money. It saves us much money to pursue our dream / attain our goal through hard work in our own country.2 Students who have difficulty in adapting themselves to the new environment will suffer from loneliness.3 We won’t suffer from loneliness with our parents’ constant care and help. / While studying not far away from our family I can do something to help my parents.4 There are also universities as good as foreign ones, where we can develop ourselves in various ways.5 With the internet available, we can also learn the latest information / advanved knowledge / the latest expertise from the famous universities all over the world / developed countries.6 No matter where we study, hard work is indispensable.7 Wherever we study, hard work is essential.8 Success doesn’t depend on whether you study overseas or in our home country but on whether you make efforts or not..IV1Different people have different opinions on overseas study. Some believe ….. while others think that ….2 Opinions on overseas study differ from people to people. Some hold the idea that… Others think that…V1 … Besides,… can equally…., What’s more…. At least …What is more important is that2 However, every coin has two sides.3 As the old saying goes: Every road leads to Rome./ Where there is will, there is a way.4 Only when you work hard will you succeed.。