4,6级听力中常考的17大场景词归纳
最新大学英语四六级考试听力对话场景词汇
大学英语四六级考试听力对话场景词汇1. 交通运输场景fare 车票license 驾照rush hours 高峰时间traffic jam 交通堵塞overtake 超车one way street 单行道over speed 超速police officer 交警ticket 罚单fine 罚金expressway / speedway 高速公路tunnel 隧道subway（美）/ underground （英）地铁overhead 轻轨flyover 人行天桥mag–lev train磁悬浮列车2. 电话场景mobile phone 手机pay phone 公用电话telephone box/booth 电话亭yellow page 黄页dial （拨电话号码）/ press （按电话号码）extension 分机operator 总机put…through 接通wrong number 电话号码错了hold on 不要挂断，稍等take/leave a message 留言hang up 挂断credit call 记账式电话collect call 对方付费电话3. 机场场景plane / craft 飞机book 订票timetable 时间表destination 目的地one way ticket 单程票round trip ticket 来回票non-stop / direct flight 直航transfer / lay over / stop over 转机first / business / economy cabin 头等/ 商务/ 经济舱confirm the flight 确认航班check in 登记boarding card 登机牌security check 安检see off 送行送别时的祝语keep in touch 保持联系safe landing 安全着陆board 登机take off 起飞departure 离港safety / sect belt 安全带land 着陆arrival 进港pick up 接机4. 公司场景job vacancy 有空缺职位letter of application 求职信resume 简历resume包括几部分academic background 教育背景work experience 工作经验interview 面试work experience 工作经验work overtime 加班ask for a raise 加钱wage 周薪salary 月薪bonus奖金allowance 津贴annual income 年收入promotion 升职fire 解雇resign 辞职vacation 休假annual leave 年假sick leave 病假break 指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息5. 租房场景live on campus 住校live off campus 住校外for rent / lease 可出租的房子rent 租金utilities 公用事业费suburb / downtown 市郊/ 市中心condition 住房条件furnished 配家具unfurnished 无装修leaking 漏水blackout 断电land lord 房东land lady 房东太太tenant 房客neat 整洁的considerate 体贴的，细心的messy / untidy 脏乱的6. 医院场景see a doctor 去医院看医生send for a doctor 让医生出诊clinic门诊部physician 内科医生surgeon 外科医生dentist 牙医make an appointment 预约emergency 急诊check up / exam 检查cold（感冒）flu （流感）headache （头痛）sore throat（嗓子痛）fever（发烧）toothache（牙疼）stomachache （胃疼）prescribe 开药方pill / tablet 药片liquid 药水injection 注射operation 手术medical result 诊断结果7. 邮局场景post / send / mail 寄registered mail 挂号信regular mail 平信airmail 航空信parcel / package 包裹telegram / cable 电报rate 费率overweight 超重postage 邮资forward 转发8. 其他office hours / business hours / working hours 工作时间，营业时间power on / off 开/关turn on / off 开/关switch on / off 开/ 关干杯cheers / propose a toast to/ bottom up the best thing 最好的事情the last thing 最不愿意做的事情the last man 最不愿意见的人best seller 畅销书sell up 卖完，卖光，售罄sell out卖完，卖光，售罄sell off 低价处理库存商品selling machine 自动售货机count the days 渴望count in 把……考虑在内count for nothing 一钱不值count for little 无足轻重count for much 举足轻重count down 倒计时count up 相加。
大学英语四六级考试-四六级听力场景词汇
四六级听力长对话场景词汇长对话场景词汇是七大类，练习的重点在于听到单词能够迅速反应过来是什么意思，拼写没有那么重要，重要的是意思。
三、健身1. fitness center健身房2. gym健身房3. sports center运动中心4. membership会员资格5. sign up注册会员6. assessment体测7. personal trainer私教8. instructor教练9. weight lifting举重10. weight training力量训练11. muscle肌肉12. belly肚子13. chest胸14. fat脂肪15. aerobics有氧训练16. jogging慢跑17. sit-up仰卧起坐18. push-up俯卧撑19. yoga瑜伽20. judo柔道21. kick-boxing搏击操22. golf高尔夫23. bowling保龄球24. rugby橄榄球25. badminton羽毛球26. table tennis乒乓球27. tennis网球28. volleyball排球29. hockey曲棍球七、职场1. job n.工作2. work n.工作3. career n.事业，职业4. occupation n.职业5. vocation n.职业6. vocational adj.职业的7. profession n.职业8. professional adj.专业的n.专业认识9. amateur adj.业余的n.业余爱好者10. full-time job全职工作11. permanent job 全职工作12. temporary job兼职工作13. part-time job 兼职工作14. causal staff 兼职员工，临时工15. shift work 倒班工作16. day shift白班17. night shift晚班18. recruit v.招聘n.新兵，新成员19. staff n.全体职工(或雇员)20. crew n. (轮船、飞机等上面的)全体工作人员21. employ v.雇佣，采用22. employment n.雇佣，就业23. unemployment n.失业，失业率24. self-employed adj.自由职业的25. employer n.雇主26. boss n.老板27. manager n.经理，主管28. director n.主任，主管29. superior n.上级，上司30. supervisor n.监督人;指导者;主管人31. supervise v.监督，管理32. employee n.员工33. worker n.员工34. coworker n.同事35. colleague n.同事36. overtime n.加班;加班的时间;加班费37. pay v.支付n.工资，薪水38. payroll n.(公司员工的)工资名单;(公司的)工资总支出39. income n.工资40. salary n.工资（月）41. wage n.工资（周）42. promote v.促销，提拔43. promotion n.促销，晋升44. raise n.涨薪45. cooperation n.合作46. cooperative adj.合作的47. competitive v.竞争的，好斗的48. competition n.竞争，竞赛49. benefit n.福利50. welfare n.福利51. perk n.补贴，津贴52. allowance n.津贴53. sick-leave病假54. break休息55. commute v.通勤56. commuter n.通勤者57. telecommute v.家庭办公，远距离工作(通过电话、电子邮件等与办公室、客户等进行联系)58. remote worker远程工作者59. flexible adj.灵活的60. flexibility n.灵活性61. arrangement n.安排62. challenge n.挑战63. productive 富有成效的64. counter-productive adj.事与愿违的，适得其反的65. quit v.放弃，辞职66. resign v.辞职67. fire v.解雇68. sack v.解雇69. position n.职位70. post n.职位71. loyal adj.忠诚的72. loyalty n.忠诚73. responsibility n.责任74. experience n.经验75. resume n.简历76. CV简历77. reference推荐信78. referee推荐人79. letter of recommendation推荐信80. interview v./n.面试，采访81. apply v.申请，应用82. application n.申请，应用83. applicant n.申请者84. candidate n.申请者85. job seeker求职者86. job hunter求职者87. submit v.提交。
四六级听力高考必背场景词
[提要]很多同学做听力题的时候觉得听不懂，这里我们把英语四级、六级常考的情况常出现的词汇列在这里，大家把这些单词记住背会听懂，在做听力的时候最起码就能知道音频里在讲什么..很多同学做听力题的时候觉得听不懂，这里我们把英语四级、六级常考的情况常出现的词汇列在这里，大家把这些单词记住背会听懂，在做听力的时候最起码就能知道音频里在讲什么了。
1. 学校场景的背景基本知识学生场景freshman 大一学生来源：考试大sophomore 大学二年级生，有二年经验的junior student 大三学生senior student 大四学生，高年级学生undergraduate student 本科生graduate student / postgraduate student 研究生master's degree 硕士学位bachelor's degree 学士学位doctor student / doctor candidate 博士研究生post doctor student 博士后alumni / alumnus 校友老师场景professor 教授teaching fellow 讲师tutor / mentor / director / super visor 导师dean 系主任department 系president 校长staff 全体员工（商店、企业）faculty 全体教职员工2. 上课、选课、听讲座、听报告场景take the course 选课drop the course 退课register 注册sign up for the course 选课Pick up = learncancel 取消full 报满selective course / elective course / optional course 选修课requirement / required course / compulsory 必修课lecture 讲座seminar 讨论班credit 学分introductory course 初级课程advanced course 高级课程math 数学computer course 计算机psychology course 心理学physics 物理学economics 经济学computer science 计算机科学sociology 社会学geology 地质学chemistry 化学biology 生物学biochemistry 生物化学science 理科3. 作业场景homework / assignment / project book report 读书报告presentation 课堂发言reading list 书单turn in / hand in hand 上交deadline 最后期限due 到期extension 延期paper 论文/ essay 小论文term paper 学期报告thesis 毕业论文proposal 开题报告4. 考试场景Exam 考试mid-term exam 期中考试final exam 期末考试quiz 测验pop quiz 不提前通知的考试grade / score 分数pass 及格passing grade 及格分failing grade 失败GPA平均学分积make up exam 补考cheat 作弊5. 图书馆场景shelf 书架stack 书库reading room 阅览室reference room 参考书阅览室periodical room 期刊阅览室copier 复印机study lounge 自习室librarian 图书馆长，图书管理员catalogue 书目index 索引volume 卷，宗library card 借书卡writing permission 书面许可book reservation 借书check out 外借over due 超期renew 续借fine 罚款return 还书put on reserve 被限制在馆内阅读magazine 杂志journal 期刊periodical 期刊quarterly 季刊current issue 现刊back issue 过刊latest number 最新一期author 作者subject 题目title 名字key words 关键字。
四级听力考试常考的十大类场景词汇
四级考试最常考的十大类场景词一、学校场景:1. 课程分类: Optional course; Required course; Day course; Evening course2. 经常出现的科目或专业: Chinese; English; mathematic; history; chemistry; Literature3. 考试 Final exam; middle exam; make up test; pop test; quiz; oral test4. 考试延期或取消: delay / be off / defer / hold up / postpone / put off / suspend5. 学校分类 public school; private school; religious school6. 学校中的人: president; dean; professor; lecturer; coordinator; doctor; master;bachelor; freshman; sophomore; junior; senior6. 图书馆借书: lend / borrow / check out; reference book; renew; overdue; return;fine; attend / have a lecture; cut a class; miss a class; scholarship; assistantship;teaching assistant; research assistant; semester二、飞机场场景plane / craft; book; timetable; destination; open ticket one way ticket; round trip ticket; non-stop / direct flight; transfer / lay over / stop over; first / business / economy cabin; confirm the flight; check in; boarding card; security check; see off; keep in touch; safe landing; board; take off; departure; safety / seat belt; land; arrival; pick up; flight attendant三、医院场景see a doctor; send for a doctor; health center / clinic; physician; surgeon; dentist; make an appointment; emergency; check up / exam; cold; flu; headache; sore throat; fever; toothache; stomachache; prescribe; pill / tablet; liquid; injection => shot; operation; medical result四、打电话mobile phone; pay phone; telephone box/booth; yellow page; dial/ press; extension; operator; put through; wrong number / there is no one by this name; is not in; hold on; take/leave a message; hang up / get off五、邮局post / send / mail; letter / mail; registered mail; regular mail; airmail; parcel / package; telegram / cable; rate; overweight; postage; email; reply; forward; subject; attach六、交通工具Fare; license; rush hours; traffic jam; overtake; one way street; over speed; police officer; ticket; fine; fast way / express way / high way; motor way; free way; plane / train / bus / bike / walk / taxi tunnel / channel; ring road; subway / underground; metro; overhead; flyover; take a taxi; call a taxi; catch a train / bus七、宾馆make a reservation; confirm a reservation; cancel a reservation; fully booked / full up / full; porter; tips; reception; check in; single room; double room; twin room; suite;bathroom toilet / w.c closet restroom; room service; lounge; lobby; business center; salon; ball; bar; night club; check out八、工作job vacancy; letter of application; resume; resume包括几部分 basic / personal info; academic background; work experience; certificates and honors interview; offer;work experience; work overtime; ask for a raise; wage; salary; bonus; allowance; annual income; promotion; fire; resign; retire; laid-off; work / job / career / course; post / position / vocation / title; holiday; vacation; annual leave; sick leave; rest; break; coffee break九、房子场景live on campus; live off campus; for sale; for rent / lease; to let; rent; utilities; location; suburb / downtown; condition; furnished; unfurnished; leaking; blackout; environment; transportation; land lord; land lady; tenant; roommate; neat; considerate; messy / untidy; noisy十、餐厅eat out; take away; fast food; book a table; waiter / waitress; menu; order; appetizer; main course; dessert; bill; service charge; change; tips; keep the change。
听力常考场景词汇
听力常考场景词汇
1. 在机场：行李、登机牌、安检、乘客、出口、到达、登机、延误、护照、登记、航班、公告、机场大厅、候机室、登机口。
2. 在酒店：预订、入住、退房、房间、酒店大堂、行李寄存、服务台、早餐、客房服务、房卡、电梯、接待、酒店设施。
3. 在餐厅：点菜、服务员、餐单、菜单、点心、主菜、开胃菜、甜点、特殊要求、付账、餐具、用餐时间、厨师、厨房、品尝。
4. 在超市：购物车、购物篮、收银台、柜台、商品、货架、促销、打折、标价、购物清单、队伍、顾客、导购员、付款。
5. 在医院：医生、护士、病人、等候室、挂号、症状、诊断、检查、药店、治疗、手术、急诊、康复、就诊时间、医疗设备。
6. 在学校：教室、学生、教师、黑板、课程表、考试、作业、图书馆、实验室、体育馆、校园、活动、学费、学习时间、毕业。
7. 在银行：柜员、客户、存款、取款、开户、转账、支票、信用卡、密码、ATM、贷款、利率、账户、银行业务。
8. 在公园：花园、游乐场、草地、步道、台阶、树木、公园设施、鸟类、植物、公园管理员、广场、健身器材、野餐。
9. 在商场：购物、商品、品牌、试衣间、特卖、打折、付款、
送礼、时尚、化妆品、收银台、试用、顾客、导购员。
10. 在旅游景点：导游、景点、旅行团、门票、地图、观光、导览、风景、历史、文化、旅游咨询、拍照、纪念品、旅游服务。
大学英语四级听力常见场景词汇
实用文档大学英语四级听力常见场景词汇短对话的常见场景1. 学校场景课程分类oral test 口试考试临近选修课Optional coursedraw on / in sight of / draw nearly 必修课Required course考试延期或取消Day course 白天的课delay / be off / defer / hold up / postpone Evening course 晚上的课/ put off / suspend 经常出现的科目或专业学校分类Chinese 中文public school 公立学校English 英语private school 私立学校数学mathematicreligious school 历史history 教会学校学校中的人chemistry 化学president 校长文学Literaturedean 院长考试professor 教授Final exam 期终考试lecturer 讲师期中考试middle examcoordinator make up test补考管理员doctor 博士测验test master pop test 事先没有说好的测验硕士学士测验quiz bachelor实用文档freshman 大一新生罚金fineattend / have a lecture 上课sophomore 大二学生cut a class 逃课junior 大三学生miss a class 错过了课senior 大四学生scholarship 荣誉奖学金图书馆assistantship 借书助教奖学金lend / borrow / check outteaching assistant 助教reference book 参考书research assistant 续借renew 助研semester 学期overdue 过期return 还书2. 交通运输场景motor way 机动车道车票farefree way licence 驾照免费高速公路交通工具（出现频率从高到低）高峰时间rush hoursplane / train（女）/ bus / bike（女）traffic jam 交通堵塞/ walk（女）/ taxi 单行道one way street（女）：女生比较喜欢over speed 超速tunnel / channel 隧道交警police officersubway（美）/ underground （英）地铁ticket 罚单metro 地道罚金finetake a taxi 乘出租车高速公fast way / express way / high way订出租车路/招出租车call a taxi实用文档catch a train / bus 赶火车/汽车3. 电话场景mobile phone 手机wrong number / there is no one by thisname 电话号码错了/ 公用电话没有这个人pay phoneis not in 不在？telephone box/booth 电话亭hold on yellow page 黄页不要挂断，稍等take/leave a message 留言dial （拨电话号码）/ press （按电话号码）hang up / get off 接通put~through 挂断机场场景4.security check plane / craft 飞机安检see off 送行book 订票送别时的祝语时间表timetablekeep in touch destination 目的地保持联系safe landing 安全着陆单程票one way ticketboard 来回票登机round trip tickettake off non-stop / direct flight 起飞直航departure 商/ 离港first / business / economy cabin 头等safety / sect belt 舱经济务/ 安全带land 确认航班confirm the flight 着陆arrival 进港登记check in接机boarding card 登机牌pick up实用文档5. 公司场景job vacancy 有空缺职位fire 解雇resign 辞职letter of application 求职信retire 退休resume 简历laid-off 下岗resume包括几部分work / job / career / course 工作/basic / personal info. 基本信息个人资料post / position / vocation / title 职务academic background 教育背景假期休息的说法（依次是从大到小）工作经验work experienceholiday certificates and honors 证书和荣誉假日，假期vacation 休假interview 面试annual leave offer 年假聘用信sick leave 病假work experience 工作经验rest 休息加班work overtimecoffee break ask for a raise 加钱指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息公司职位从大到小周薪wagechairman of the board 日薪salarypresident bonus-- general manager—奖金manager–allowance 津贴department manager—head –officer–年收入annual income specialist（专员）-- clerkpromotion 升职租房场景6.住校live on campus 住校外live off campus实用文档for sale 可销售的房子environment 环境transportation 交通for rent / lease 可出租的房子landlord 房东to let 同上landlady 房东太太rent 租金tenant utilities 公用事业费房客roommate 室友location 位置好的室友：neat 整洁的considerate 市中心suburb / downtown 市郊/ 体贴的，细心的condition 住房条件不好的室友：messy / untidy furnished 配家具脏乱的noisy吵闹的无装修unfurnished7. 医院场景（头痛）——sore throat（嗓子痛）——see a doctor 去医院看医生fever（发烧）——toothache（牙疼）让医生出诊send for a doctor ——stomachache （胃疼）门诊部health center / clinic 卫生所/prescribe 开药方physician 内科医生pill / tablet 外科医生surgeon 药liquid 喝药水dentist 牙医injection => shot make an appointment 注射预约operation 急诊emergency 手术检查check up / exam 诊断结果medical resultheadache cold（感冒）（流感）flu ————实用文档8. 宾馆场景make a reservation 预订房间suite 套房bathroom toilet / w.c closet restroom 确认预订厕confirm a reservation 所cancel a reservation 取消预订room service 客房服务（四级听力中的客房客满fully booked / full up / full 服务一般只有考一种——送餐）tips 小费lobby 大堂reception 前台business center 商务中心check in 登记入住bar 酒吧单人房single roomcheck out 退房double room 一张大床的双人房twin room 两张单人床的双人房9. 邮局场景overweight 超重post / send / mail 寄email 电子邮件信letter / mailreply 回复package 包裹subject 主题电报telegram / cable attachment 附件rate 费率饭店场景10.book a table 订位子出去吃eat outwaiter / waitness 外带服务员take away快餐fast food 菜单menu实用文档order 点菜bill 账单service charge 开胃菜服务费appetizerchange 找零main course 主食keep the change 不用找零了dessert 餐后甜点．其他11power on / off 开/关门closed 关turn on / off 开/关open 开门switch on / off 开/ 关business office hours / hours / working （这个词只能用于与电有关的开关，不能用于水龙头之类的开关）hours 工作时间，营业时间关于开关selling machine 干杯自动售货机selling point 卖点cheerscount the days 渴望propose a toast tocount on = dependent / rely on bottom upcount in 把……考虑在内the best book 最好的书count for nothing 最好的事情the best thing 一钱不值count for little the last thing 最不愿意做的事情无足轻重count for much 畅销best seller 举足轻重count down 售罄倒计时卖完，卖光sell upcount up 相加/ 售罄卖完，卖光sell out出卖朋友或原则低价处理库存商品sell off 共计count up to实用文档关于旅行wander 徘徊picnic 野餐travelcamping 野营journey 陆上长途旅行tour 周游trip 陆上短途旅行cruise 水上短途旅行远足outingvoyage stroll 散步水上长途旅行关于死亡的说法没有感情色彩的：die / end up / meet one's death / decease 褒义的：pass away贬义的：kick the bucket关于和别人相处的好的说法关于强调point out get on with = get along (well) withemphasizebe in good term withlay / put emphasis on live in peace withgive emphasis to关于“得失”达成协议找到出路gains and losses find a way out give and take reach an agreementreach a consensus-----------------------------------------------实用文档关于拜访drop in / at / over / bystop bycall at / round swpay a visit topay / make a call to关于碰见，偶遇关于花钱、花费的词Take come acrossSpend run intoCost bump intoCharge happen to meetPayBuystill ~ 死水关于水pure ~ 纯净水waterpurified ~ running / tap ~ 自来水净化水mineral ~ 活水fresh ~ 矿泉水get used to doing 渐渐习惯于被用于be used to do过去常常习惯于be used to dong used to do实用文档单复数意思不太一样的词ruin 毁灭ruins 废墟ground 地面土地grounds 院子，监狱manner 礼貌方式manners 当局authority 权威authorities 外貌minute 分钟minutes brain 头脑brains 智力，智慧会议记录paper 纸张海关custom 风俗习惯customs papers 试卷time 赔偿费damages 时间times 时代damage 破坏，损坏关于“调查”-------- researchbelong to 属于survey 市场调查participate in 参加名义调查opinion pollbe engaged in questionnaire 问卷调查从事、参加be involved in 卷入很正式的调查investigationinterview 会见，访谈------------------------------------------------ 用完、缺少消磨时间run out of kill timebe short of pass timebe lack in------------------------------------------------------一点a little 很多not a little实用文档a bit 一点not a bit 一点也没有短对话中常用单词和句型1. 表示期待、希望、渴望做某事的说法expect / hope / wishbe eager / anxious /dying tolook for ward towait / yean / thirst / long forcan not waitcounting the days2. 下列词语与“but”一样含有转折的的意思actuallywellreallyin factas a matter of factto tell you the truth3. 表示建议的句型how about……做……如何I heard about……我听说……实用文档If I were you ……如果我是你……It seems to me that……在我看来似乎……Let's ……shall we ? 让我们……怎么样？Let us ……will you ? 让我们……怎么样？Shall I / we ……What about ……做……如何Why don't you ……你为什么不……Why not + 动词原型为什么不……Would you like ……你要……吗？Wouldn't ……be better / wiser 做……不是更好吗？4. 表示同意、附和的句型I agree with youExactlyI couldn't agree with you more / betterI think soI can't wait any minuteBelieve it or notI will ……if 假如……我就会It's my turn 轮到我了我请客Why not ?You are right实用文档I guess so 我猜也是No problem 没问题Of courseOut of question 毫无疑问So do I / me too 我也是Sure / absolutely / beautiful 当然，很好Good ideaThat sounds really nice 听起来真不错5. 表示询问的句型Any questions / any thing wrong 有什么问题吗？Can you give me some ideas 可以给我一些建议吗？Do you know ……Do you want to……Do you find any wrong with 你觉得……有什么不对劲吗？How long will it take 做什么要花多久I am thinking of ……我正在考虑做……I suppose think ……我猜想……What's your plane 你的计划是什么？What happens if ……如果……怎么办？What shall we do 我们该怎么做？实用文档6. 表示否定的句型Actually / as a matter of fact 事实上……How can you do sth 你怎么可以……I can't afford any disturbance 不要再烦我I couldn't agree with youI didn't mean to 我本不打算I don't think soIt doesn't matter 无所谓I wish ……但愿……I'd like to but 我很愿意但是……I'd love to butI just can't bearI am afraid notI am sorry but……is not everything ……不是关键no bother / why bother 不要麻烦No, thanksReallyThat's his opinionTo tell you the truthWell, as far as I know实用文档7. 表示“不得不”mean to 想要……planned to 原计划……have to 表示客观上不得不做某事intended to must 主观上的必须做某事原打算……tended to be bound toused to cannot…but…过去常常……have no choice but11. 以下句型要引起重视，重点听取, 就算本身不是考点也一定直接引向考点反意疑问句8. 表示“迟到”( ……，didn't you ?)反问句behind time倒装句be delayed / overdue助动词behind schedule do / did / doesit is ……be late that / who / when……的句型表示“紧张”9.trembleshake all overs tongue tied 'get ones mind go blank have one'nervous以下词组听到后意思取反10.。
新高考英语听力17类词汇
新高考高考英语听力必备场景词汇精选一、餐馆场景1.go out for dinner / dine out 出去吃饭2.go Dutch AA制(Let’s go fifty fifty.)3.buffet 自助餐, 小卖部4.dining hall餐厅5.coffee shop/café 咖啡店/厅6.cafeteria自助餐厅7.restaurant 餐馆8.canteen食堂,小卖部9.snack bar小吃街;大排挡10.appetizer开胃品11.steak牛排12.cheese奶酪13.sandwich三明治14.bacon腌肉15.soup 汤16.plain water 自来水(西餐中洗手用的) 17.hamburger 汉堡包18.doughnut 油炸圈饼19.dessert甜品,水果(作为正餐的最后一道) 20.coke 可口可乐21.French fries 炸薯条22.order 点菜23.serve 上菜24.change 零钱25.tip 小费26.treat 请客(This is my treat! 我请客！) 27.Keep the change! 不用找零钱了！28.waiter/waitress 男/女侍者29.menu 菜单30.knife小刀31.fork 叉子32.spoon调羹33.chopsticks 筷子34.plate 碟子35.tray托盘36.French fries 炸薯条36.pizza 比萨饼38.dressing 调味酱37.rare 半熟的40.drink 饮料39.wine 葡萄酒42.Coca-Cola 可乐43.pay the bill 付账二、邮局场景1.stamp 邮票2.envelope信封3.package / parcel 包裹parcel form 包裹单4.overweight 超重5.postage 邮资extra postage 额外邮资6.send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信7.express mail 快件8.airmail 航空信件9.zip/post code邮编10.open an account 开一个帐户11.insurance保险12.claim 领取13.weight 重量14.international airmail国际航空邮件open an account 开一个帐户15.surface mail 平邮, 陆地邮寄registered letter 挂号信ordinary letter平信三、校园与图书馆场景1.library card借书证2.borrow借进3.lend借出4.keep保管5.renew续借overdue 借书逾期6.bookshelf 书架7.novel小说8.science fiction科幻小说9.magazine 杂志newspaper 10.periodical期刊11.librarian 图书管理员12.reference book参考书13.pay a fine交罚款14.tuition 学费15.scholarship 奖学金16.term/semester 学期17.register 注册18.be absent 缺课19.seminar 讨论班,研讨会20. assignment作业21.presentation 课堂发言22.final exam期末考试22.go over复习24.fail不及格25.cut a class逃课26.graduate毕业27.skip class 翘课28.stationery 文具用品29. pay a fine 交罚款四、医院及健康场景1.hospital 医院emergence department/room 急诊室clinic 诊所2.ICU (= intensive care unit)特护病房3.treatment治疗手段4.take one’s temperature / blood pressure测量体温/血压5.medicine: pills / tablets药丸/片6.aspirin 阿司匹林7.heart attack 心脏病8.cold / flu 流感9.have/catch a cold感冒10.headache头痛12.pain疼痛12.stomachache腹痛13.backache背痛14.have a sore throat喉咙痛15.cough咳嗽16.fever发烧17.give an injection 打针18.show one’ s tongue 伸出舌头19. write a prescription 开处方20.doctor医生regular doctor 私人医生dentist牙医surgeon 外科医生physician内科医nurse 护士21.check-up 检查22. Health Center 医疗中心23.physical examination 体检24.treatment 治疗手段treat 治疗cure 治愈25. dizzy晕眩的26.What’s up?怎么啦?27.How is it going? How are you?你好吗？近来好吗？28.答—好:I’m fine./I feel good/terrific./I couldn’t be better./Nothing is very wrong with me.29.答—不好: I am not feeling good./I feel terrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days. (注意听语气:身体好的时候,语调上扬,语气非常欢快；身体不好的时候,降调,语气非常郁闷。
四级听力考试常见场景词汇归纳
四级听力考试常见场景词汇归纳1．机场场景送别：airline, airway, airport, airport lounge (休息室), keep in touch, see sb. off;询问：flight, direct flight, transfer; arrival, departure, destination; on time, delayed, postponed, put off, behind schedule, cancelled.买票：one-way ticket, return ticket, one-week return ticket; first class, business class, economy class, regular class; book, reserve, reservation, be booked up, get ticket changed, switch登机: luggage, baggage, suitcase, briefcase, bag, backpack; check-in, board, boarding pass, air ticket. 机上: take off, land; fasten, seat belt, safety belt, life belt; blanket, drink, beverage.故障：bad weather, mechanical problems.相关人员：captain, pilot, airhostess, passenger, porter.2. 交通场景交通工具：car, van, truck, lorry, jeep, bus, coach, limousine (豪华轿车)交通工具的一部分：wheel, flat tyre/tire, steering wheel, headlight, windscreen, brake.交通堵塞：be held in traffic, be stuck in traffic, breakdown; rush hours, traffic jam, peak season;交通事故：consequence, crash, minor injury, slightly injured.交通标示：sign, one-way street, drunk driving, traffic rules, regulation, observe.3. 公共生活银行：account, loan, interest, interest rate, cash, check, deposit, draw, overdraft, exchange;填表：surname, last name, family name, first name, given name, sex, gender, address, occupation, marital status, print, sign, signature;邮局：deliver, send, mail, parcel, postage, registered mail, express mail, priority mail (优先邮件)租房：book, reserve, reservation, let, booked up, single room, double room, three-bedroom house, bedroom, bathroom, waiting room, living room, sitting room, kitchen, dining room, balcony;4. 家庭生活写信：write home, hear from, receive a letter from, mail, email.电话：phone, call, ring, contact, mobile phone, pay phone (投币式公共电话), hand phone, rate, operator, dial wrong number, not in, nobody by that name.节日：Christmas, Thanksgiving;出游：travel, tour, trip, journey, visit, quite an experience, camping, picnicking, boating, skating, swimming, visiting, historical sites, natural beauty scenery, tourist attraction, sightseeing;送礼场合: birthday, Christmas;赠送: give, buy…for,get…for, send5. 健康场景受伤：twist, strain, injure, hurt, wound;外伤部位：shoulder, ankle, knee, wrist;内伤部位：stomach, liver, lung, heart;检查措施：make an appointment, check, x-ray, operation, treat, cured, diagnose;症状描述：tired, sneeze, running nose, have ringing in the ears, feel under the weather (身体不适), catch a cold, cough;建议处方：ward, take two days off, more vegetables, less fried, quit(give up) smoking.相关人员：doctor, nurse, dentist, surgeon, physician, psychologist;6.娱乐场景票务：ticket, fare;球赛：game, match, score, season, superstar.观赏活动：film, movie, theatre, concert, play, show, TV，art gallery;相关词汇：part, actor, actress, scene, act, oil painting, romance, love story, horror, action, documentary, commentary(解说), science, news, sports, comedy, soap opera, quiz show, sitcom(situation comedy), thriller;参与活动: dance, disco, sing, karaoke.7. 用餐场景：预定：a table for four, reserve a table, reservation, book, corner table;等待：hungry, starving, order, menu, waiting line, queue;用餐：try something Italian, appetite, appetizer, salad, soup, main dish, side dish, dessert;食物：steak, French fries, pizza, apple pie, spaghetti, sea food;埋单：treat, my turn, on me, go Dutch;8. 学习场景选课: course, day course, evening course, optional course, literature, curriculum, extra curriculum (课外的);作业: report, essay, assignment, presentation, paper,due, credit, rewrite;考试：mark, score, exam, fail, pass, go over, review; 教授：lecture, topic, briefing, mission, take notes, follow;学生：freshman, sophomore, junior, senior, graduation, graduate, undergraduate.9. 买卖场景买卖租赁：for sale, rent, let, book, reserve, reservation;廉价购买：on sale, bargain, Sunday market, flea market, garage sale;买书：book, paperback, hardcover, edition, bestseller, copy, volume, magazine, issue, periodic;买家具：furniture, furnish;10. 工作场景A、找工作申请：apply, application letter, resume, CV, personal statement;找工作：job-hunting, job opportunity, job vacancy, recruit;面试：interview, interviewer, interviewee;跳槽：job hoppingB、办公室工作：forward email, typing, type writer, typist, typing errors, Xerox copy(静电复印), arrange appointment, confirm arrangement;出差：business trip, on behalf of, vacation;雇佣关系：employment, employee, employment, director, boss, secretary,11. 天气场景天气：sunny, cloudy, overcast（阴的）, snow, rain, drizzle（毛毛雨）, shower, downpour, rain cats and dogs, windy, breeze, gust, typhoon,tornado, twister (旋风), hurricane, storm, tsunami, cold, warm up, swing, dip, forecast.活动：BBQ(barbecue), laundry, camping.12. 其他场景：集会活动：appointment, date, meeting, conference, party, assembly, lecture, seminar;图书馆：library, librarian, overdue, fine;购物场所：department store, supermarket, gas station, convenience store, chain store, grocer’s, grocery.。
英语六级听力场景词汇
英语六级听力场景词汇英语六级听力场景词汇2017年上半年英语六级考试时间为6月20日，各位考生正在积极紧张的备考当中，下面是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语六级听力场景词汇，希望大家能够记住并运用起来!住房搬家类——住房landlord/landlady 房东ventilation 通风tenant 房客accommodate 供给住处apartment/flat 公寓dwell 居住residence 居住，住所downtown 市中心hallway 走廊，过道suburb 郊区spare room 空余房间neighbour-hood 社区，街坊burglar 小偷，窃贼transportation 交通house-warming party 乔迁宴会subway entrance 地铁入口气候环境类recycled water再生水renewable energy可再生能源sewage treatment污水治理recyclable 可回收的deforestation rate森林砍伐率water and soil erosion水土流失temperature 温度muggy 闷热潮湿的'humidity 湿度breeze 微风climate trend 气候趋势climate variation 气候变化climate warming 气候变暖climate watch 气候监视climate-sensitive activity影响气候的活动climatic anomaly 气候异常conservation area 保护区forecast 预报downpour倾盆大雨gust 一阵狂风。
四六级听力考试常见场景词汇
四六级听力考试常见场景词汇大学英语四六级听力考试常见场景词汇四六级听力考试常见场景词汇1.交通运输场景fare 车票 licence 驾照 rush hours 高峰时间 traffic jam 交通堵塞overtake 超车 one way street 单行道 over speed 超速 police officer 交警 ticket 罚单 fine 罚金 fast way / express way / high way 高速公路motor way 机动车道 super way 飞机机动车道 free way 免费高速公路交通工具(出现频率从高到低) plane / train(女) / bus / bike(女) / walk(女) / taxi (女)：女生比较喜欢 tunnel / channel 隧道 ring road 环线 subway(美) / underground (英) 地铁 metro 地道 overhead 轻轨 flyover 人行天桥 mag – lev 磁悬浮四六级听力考试常见场景词汇2.电话场景mobile phone 手机 pay phone 公用电话 telephone box/booth 电话亭yellow page 黄页 dial (拨电话号码) / press (按电话号码) extension 分机operator 总机 put~through 接通 wrong number / there is no one by this name 电话号码错了/ 没有这个人 is not in 不在? hold on 不要挂断，稍等take/leave a message 留言 hang up / get off 挂断 credit call 记账式电话 bill the call into the 3rd party 免费电话 collect call 对方付费电话四六级听力考试常见场景词汇3.机场场景plane / craft 飞机 book 订票 timetable 时间表 destination 目的地open ticket one way ticket 单程票 round trip ticket 来回票 non-stop /direct flight 直航 transfer / lay over / stop over 转机 first / business / economy cabin 头等 / 商务 / 经济舱 confirm the flight 确认航班 check in 登记 boarding card 登机牌 security check 安检 see off 送行送别时的祝语 keep in touch 保持联系 safe landing 安全着陆 board 登机 take off 起飞 departure 离港 safety / sect belt 安全带 land 着陆 arrival 进港pick up 接机四六级听力考试常见场景词汇4.公司场景job vacancy 有空缺职位 letter of application 求职信 resume 简历resume包括几部分 basic / personal info. 基本信息/个人资料 academic background 教育背景 work experience 工作经验 certificates and honours interview 面试 offer 聘用信 work experience 工作经验 work overtime 加班 ask for a raise 加钱 wage 周薪 salary 日薪 bonus奖金 allowance 津贴 annual income 年收入 promotion 升职 fire 解雇 resign 辞职 work / job / career / course 工作 post / position / vocation / title 职务假期休息的说法(依次是从大到小) holiday 假日，假期 vacation 休假 annual leave 年假 sick leave 病假 rest 休息 break 指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息coffee break away 离开一会四六级听力考试常见场景词汇5.租房场景live on campus 住校 live off campus 住校外 for sale 可销售的房子for rent / lease 可出租的房子 to let 同上 rent 租金 utilities 公用事业费 location 位置 suburb / downtown 市郊 / 市中心 condition 住房条件furnished 配家具 unfurnished 无装修 leaking 漏水 blackout 断电environment 环境 transportation 交通 land lord 房东 land lady 房东太太tenant 房客 roommate 室友好的室友：neat 整洁的 considerate 体贴的，细心的不好的室友：messy / untidy 脏乱的 noisy 吵闹的四六级听力考试常见场景词汇 6.医院场景see a doctor 去医院看医生 send for a doctor 让医生出诊 health center / clinic 卫生所 / 门诊部 physician 内科医生 surgeon 外科医生 dentist 牙医 make an appointment 预约 emergency 急诊 check up / exam 检查cold(感冒)—— flu (流感) —— headache (头痛)—— sore throat(嗓子痛)—— fever(发烧)—— toothache(牙疼) —— stomachache (胃疼) prescribe 开药方 pill / tablet 药片 liquid 喝药水 injection = shot 注射 operation 手术 medical result 诊断结果四六级听力考试常见场景词汇7.邮局场景post / send / mail 寄 letter / mail 信 registered mail 挂号信regular mail 平信 airmail 航空信 parcel / package 包裹 telegram / cable 电报 rate 费率 overweight 超重 postage 邮资 email 电子邮件 reply 回复forward 转发 cc(carbon copy) 抄送 bcc(blind carbon copy)秘密抄送subject 主题 attach 附件四六级听力考试常见场景词汇8.其他closed 关门 open 开门 office hours / business hours / working hours 工作时间，营业时间关于开关 power on / off 开/关 turn on / off 开/关switch on / off 开/ 关 (这个词只能用于与电有关的开关，不能用于水龙头之类的开关)干杯 cheers propose a toast to bottom up the best book 最好的书 the best thing 最好的事情 the last thing 最不愿意做的事情 the last man 最不愿意见的人 best seller 畅销 sell up 卖完，卖光售罄 sell out 卖完，卖光售罄 / 出卖朋友或原则 sell off 低价处理库存商品 selling machine 自动售货机 selling point 卖点 count the days 渴望 count on = dependent / rely on count in 把……考虑在内 count for nothing 一钱不值count for little 无足轻重 count for much 举足轻重 count down 倒计时count up 相加 count up to大学英语六级听力小技巧除去技巧部分，大多数同学的问题基本集中在三点：1. 生词多;2. 速度快;3. 音变频繁。
最全四六级听力场景词汇整理
【最全四六级听力场景词汇整理】在掌握听力语音和解题技巧之后，熟记最长考的场景词能够帮你更快更准的给出答案，几乎囊括所有常考场景词汇1.校园 2.交通3.电话 4.机场 5.公司 6.租房 7 .医院 8.宾馆 9.邮局 10.饭店 11.其他1. 学校场景课程分类Optional course 选修课Required course 必修课Day course 白天的课Evening course 晚上的课经常出现的科目或专业Chinese 中文English 英语mathematic 数学history 历史chemistry 化学Literature 文学考试Final exam 期终考试middle exam 期中考试make up 补考test测验pop test 事先没有说好的测验quiz 测验oral test 口试考试临近draw on / in sight of / draw nearly考试延期或取消delay / be off / defer / hold up / postpone / put off / suspend学校分类public school 公立学校private school 私立学校religious school 教会学校学校中的人president 校长dean 院长professor 教授lecturer 讲师coordinator 管理员doctor 博士master 硕士bachelor 学士freshman 大一新生sophomore 大二学生junior 大三学生senior 大四学生图书馆借书 lend / borrow / check out参考书 reference book续借 renew过期 overdue还书 return罚金 fineattend / have a lecture 上课cut a class 逃课miss a class 错过了课scholarship 荣誉奖学金assistantship 助教奖学金teaching assistant 助教research assistant 助研semester 学期2. 交通运输场景fare 车票licence 驾照rush hours 高峰时间traffic jam 交通堵塞overtake 超车one way street 单行道over speed 超速police officer 交警ticket 罚单fine 罚金fast way / express way / high way 高速公路motor way 机动车道free way 免费高速公路交通工具（出现频率从高到低）plane / train（女） / bus / bike（女）/ walk（女） / taxi（女）：女生比较喜欢tunnel / channel 隧道ring road 环线subway（美） / underground （英）地铁metro 地道overhead 轻轨flyover 人行天桥mag – lev 磁悬浮take a taxi 乘出租车call a taxi 招出租车/订出租车catch a train / bus 赶火车/汽车3. 电话场景mobile phone 手机pay phone 公用电话telephone box/booth 电话亭yellow page 黄页dial （拨电话号码） / press （按电话号码）extension 分机operator 总机put~through 接通wrong number / there is no one by this name 电话号码错了/ 没有这个人is not in 不在hold on 不要挂断，稍等take/leave a message 留言hang up / get off 挂断credit call 记账式电话bill the call into the 3rd party 免费电话collect call 对方付费电话4. 机场场景plane / craft 飞机book 订票timetable 时间表destination 目的地open ticket 不定期客票one way ticket 单程票round trip ticket 来回票non-stop / direct flight 直航transfer / lay over / stop over 转机first / business / economy cabin 头等 / 商务 / 经济舱confirm the flight 确认航班check in 登记boarding card 登机牌security check 安检see off 送行送别时的祝语keep in touch 保持联系safe landing 安全着陆board 登机take off 起飞departure 离港safety / sect belt 安全带land 着陆arrival 进港pick up 接机5. 公司场景job vacancy 有空缺职位letter of application 求职信resume 简历resume包括几部分basic / personal info. 基本信息/个人资料academic background 教育背景work experience 工作经验certificates and honorsinterview 面试offer 聘用信work experience 工作经验work overtime 加班ask for a raise 加钱wage 周薪salary 日薪bonus奖金allowance 津贴annual income 年收入promotion 升职fire 解雇resign 辞职retire 退休laid-off 下岗work / job / career / course 工作post / position / vocation / title 职务假期休息的说法（依次是从大到小）holiday 假日，假期vacation 休假annual leave 年假sick leave 病假rest 休息break 指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息 coffee breakaway 离开一会公司职位从大到小chairman of the boardpresident -- general manager—manager – department manager—head – officer – specialist（专员） -- clerk6. 租房场景live on campus 住校live off campus 住校外for sale 可销售的房子for rent / lease 可出租的房子to let 同上rent 租金utilities 公用事业费location 位置suburb / downtown 市郊 / 市中心condition 住房条件furnished 配家具unfurnished 无装修leaking 漏水blackout 断电environment 环境transportation 交通land lord 房东land lady 房东太太tenant 房客roommate 室友好的室友：neat 整洁的considerate 体贴的，细心的不好的室友：messy / untidy 脏乱的 noisy 吵闹的7. 医院场景see a doctor 去医院看医生send for a doctor 让医生出诊health center / clinic 卫生所 / 门诊部physician 内科医生surgeon 外科医生dentist 牙医make an appointment 预约emergency 急诊check up / exam 检查cold（感冒）—— flu （流感）——headache （头痛）—— sore throat（嗓子痛）——fever（发烧）—— toothache（牙疼）——stomachache （胃疼）prescribe 开药方pill / tablet 药片liquid 喝药水injection => shot 注射operation 手术medical result 诊断结果8. 宾馆场景make a reservation 预订房间confirm a reservation 确认预订cancel a reservation 取消预订fully booked / full up / full 客满porter 行旅员tips 小费reception 前台check in 登记入住single room 单人房double room 一张大床的双人房twin room 两张单人床的双人房suite 套房bathroom toilet / closet restroom 厕所room service 客房服务（四级听力中的客房服务一般只有考一种——送餐）lounge 男士用休息区lobby 大堂business center 商务中心salon 美容厅ball 舞厅bar 酒吧night club 夜总会check out 退房9. 邮局场景post / send / mail 寄letter / mail 信registered mail 挂号信regular mail 平信airmail 航空信parcel / package 包裹telegram / cable 电报rate 费率overweight 超重postage 邮资email 电子邮件reply 回复forward 转发cc（carbon copy）抄送bcc（blind carbon copy）秘密抄送subject 主题attach 附件10. 饭店场景eat out 出去吃take away 外带fast food 快餐book a table 订位子waiter / waitness 服务员menu 菜单order 点菜appetizer 开胃菜main course 主食dessert 餐后甜点bill 账单service charge 服务费change 找零tips 小费keep the change 不用找零了11．其他closed 关门open 开门office hours / business hours / working hours 工作时间，营业时间关于开关power on / off 开/关turn on / off 开/关switch on / off 开/ 关（这个词只能用于与电有关的开关，不能用于水龙头之类的开关干杯cheerspropose a toast tobottom upthe best book 最好的书the best thing 最好的事情the last thing 最不愿意做的事情the last man 最不愿意见的人best seller 畅销sell up 卖完，卖光售罄sell out卖完，卖光售罄 / 出卖朋友或原则sell off 低价处理库存商品selling machine 自动售货机selling point 卖点count the days 渴望count on = dependent / rely oncount in 把……考虑在内count for nothing 一钱不值count for little 无足轻重count for much 举足轻重count down 倒计时count up 相加count up to 共计关于旅行traveljourney 陆上长途旅行trip 陆上短途旅行outing 远足stroll 散步wander 徘徊picnic 野餐camping 野营tour 周游cruise 水上短途旅行voyage 水上长途旅行关于死亡的说法没有感情色彩的：die / end up / meat one’s death / decease褒义的： pass away贬义的：kick the bucket关于和别人相处的好的说法get on with = get along (well) withbe in good term withlive in peace with关于强调point outemphasizelay / put emphasis ongive emphasis to达成协议找到出路find a way outreach an agreementreach a consensus-----------------------------------------------关于“得失”gains and lossesgive and take 关于拜访drop in / at / over / by stop in / over / bycall on sbcall at / round swlook in / uppay a visit topay / make a call to关于碰见，偶遇come acrossrun intobump intohappen to meet关于花钱、花费的词TakeSpendCostChargePayBuy关于水waterrunning / tap ~ 自来水fresh ~ 活水still ~ 死水pure ~ 纯净水purified ~ 净化水mineral ~ 矿泉水be used to do 被用于be used to dong 习惯于get used to doing 渐渐习惯于used to do 过去常常单复数意思不太一样的词ruin 毁灭 ruins 废墟authority 权威 authorities 当局brain 头脑 brains 智力，智慧custom 风俗习惯 customs 海关damage 破坏，损坏 damages 赔偿费ground 地面土地 grounds 院子，监狱manner 礼貌方式 manners 外貌minute 分钟 minutes 会议记录paper 纸张 papers 试卷time 时间 times 时代关于“调查”researchsurvey 市场调查opinion poll 名义调查questionnaire 问卷调查investigation 很正式的调查interview 会见，访谈belong to 属于participate in 参加be engaged in 从事、参加be involved in 卷入消磨时间kill timepass timecount one’s thumbs------------------------------------------------------用完、缺少run out ofbe short ofbe lack in1) quite 相当 quiet 安静地2) affect v 影响, 假装 effect n 结果, 影响3) adapt 适应 adopt 采用 adept 内行4) angel 天使 angle 角度5) dairy 牛奶厂 diary 日记6) contend 奋斗, 斗争 content 内容, 满足的context 上下文 contest 竞争,比赛7) principal 校长, 主要的principle 原则8) implicit 含蓄的explicit 明白的9) dessert 甜食 desert 沙漠 v 放弃dissert 写论文10) pat 轻拍 tap 轻打 slap 掌击rap 敲，打11) decent 正经的descent n 向下, 血统 descend v 向下12) sweet 甜的 sweat 汗水13) later 后来 latter 后者 latest 最近的 lately adv 最近14) costume 服装 custom习惯15) extensive 广泛的intensive 深刻的16) aural 耳的 oral 口头的17) abroad 国外 aboard 上(船，飞机)18) altar 祭坛 alter 改变19) assent 同意 ascent 上升 accent 口音20) champion 冠军champagne 香槟酒campaign 战役21) baron 男爵 barren 不毛之地的barn 古仓22) beam 梁，光束 bean 豆 been have 过去式23) precede 领先proceed 进行，继续24) pray 祈祷 prey 猎物25) chicken 鸡 kitchen厨房26) monkey 猴子 donkey 驴27) chore 家务活 chord 和弦 cord 细绳28) cite 引用 site 场所 sight 视觉29) clash (金属)幢击声 crash 碰幢，坠落 crush 压坏30) compliment 赞美complement 附加物31) confirm 确认conform 使顺从32) contact 接触contract 合同contrast 对照33) council 议会counsel 忠告consul 领事34) crow 乌鸦 crown 王冠 clown 小丑 cow 牛35) dose 一剂药 doze 打盹36) drawn draw 过去分词drown 溺水37) emigrant 移民到国外immigrant 从某国来的移民38) excess n 超过exceed v超过excel 擅长39) hotel 旅店 hostel 青年旅社40) latitude 纬度altitude 高度gratitude 感激41) immoral 不道德的immortal 不朽的42) lone 孤独的alone 单独的lonely 寂寞的43) mortal 会死的metal 金属mental 神经的medal 勋章model 模特meddle玩弄44) scare 惊吓 scarce 缺乏的45) drought 天旱draught 通风, 拖拉 draughts (英)国际跳棋47) assure 保证ensure 使确定insure 保险48) except 除外 expect 期望 accept接受 excerpt 选录 exempt 免除49) floor 地板 flour 面粉50) incident 事件accident 意外51) inspiration 灵感aspiration 渴望52) march 三月, 前进 match 比赛53) patent 专利potent 有力的potential 潜在的54) police 警察policy 政策politics 政治55) protest 抗议protect 保护56) require 需要inquire 询问enquire 询问 acquire 获得57) revenge 报仇 avenge为...报仇58) story 故事 storey 楼层 store 商店59) strike 打 stick 坚持 strict 严格的60) expand 扩张 expend 花费 extend 延长61) commerce 商业commence 开始62) through 通过thorough 彻底的(al)though 尽管thought think过去分词63) purpose 目的suppose 假设propose 建议64) expect 期望respect尊敬aspect 方面 inspect 视察 suspect怀疑65) glide 滑翔 slide 使滑行 slip 跌落66) steal 偷 steel 钢67) strive 努力 stride 大步走68) allusion 暗示illusion 幻觉delusion 错觉 elusion逃避69) prospect 前景perspective 透视法70) stationery 文具stationary 固定的71) loose 松的 lose 丢失 loss n 损失 lost lose过去式72) amend 改正, 修正 emend 校正【词汇一】1. dispose [dis'p?uz] vt. 处理;处置;安排2. fundamental [,f?nd?'ment?l] adj. 基本的，根本的;n. 基本原理;基本原则3. eventually [i'vent?u?li] adv. 最后，终于4. incredible [in'kred?bl] adj. 难以置信的，惊人的5. gratitude ['ɡr?titju:d] n. 感谢的心情6. opportunity [,?p?'tju:niti] n. 时机，机会7. optimistic [,?pti'mistik] adj. 乐观的;乐观主义的9. executive [iɡ'zekjutiv] adj. 行政的;经营的;执行的，经营管理的;n. 执行者;10. temporary ['temp?r?ri] adj. 暂时的，临时的;n. 临时工，临时雇员11. generous ['d?en?r?s] adj. 慷慨的，大方的;宽宏大量的;有雅量的12. surrender [s?'rend?] vi. 投降;屈服;自首;n. 投降;放弃;交出;屈服13. ensure [in'?u?] vt. 保证，确保;使安全14. familiar [f?'milj?] adj. 熟悉的;常见的;亲近的15. variety [v?'rai?ti] n. 多样;种类;杂耍16. normal ['n?:m?l] adj. 正常的;正规的，标准的;n. 正常;标准;常态17. stable ['steibl] adj. 稳定的;牢固的;坚定的18. cautious ['k?:??s] adj. 谨慎的;十分小心的19. guarantee [,ɡ?r?n'ti:] n. 保证;担保;保证人;保证书;抵押品;vt. 保证;担保20. deserve [di'z?:v] vi. 应受，应得;vt. 应受，应得21. athlete ['?θli:t] n. 运动员，体育家;身强力壮的人22. initial [i'ni??l] adj. 最初的;字首的;vt. 用姓名的首字母签名;n. 词首大写字母23. medication [,medi'kei??n] n. 药物;药物治疗;药物处理24. vehicle ['vi??k(?)l] n. [车辆] 车辆;工具;交通工具;运载工具;传播媒介;媒介物25. boost [bu:st] vt. 促进;增加;支援;vi. 宣扬;偷窃;n. 推动;帮助;宣扬【词汇二】1. competitive [k?m'petitiv] adj. 竞争的;比赛的;求胜心切的2. sportsmanship ['sp?:tsm?n?ip] n. 运动员精神，运动道德3. concentrate ['k?ns?ntreit] vi. 集中;浓缩;全神贯注;聚集4. attribute [?'tribju:t] n. 属性;特质;vt. 归属;把…归于5. considerate [k?n'sid?rit] adj. 体贴的;体谅的;考虑周到的6. tackle ['t?kl] vi. 扭倒;拦截抢球7. contribute [k?n'tribju:t] vt. 贡献，出力;投稿;捐献;vt. 贡献，出力;投稿;捐献8. consist [k?n'sist] vi. 组成;在于;符合9. available [?'veil?bl] adj. 有效的，可得的;可利用的;空闲的10. alternative [?:l't?:n?tiv] adj. 供选择的;选择性的;交替的;n. 二中择一;供替代的选择11. distinct [dis'ti?kt] adj. 明显的;独特的;清楚的;有区别的12. attractive [?'tr?ktiv] adj. 吸引人的;有魅力的;引人注目的13. modern ['m?d?n] adj. 现代的，近代的;怀醒的14. enterprise ['ent?praiz] n. 企业;事业;进取心;事业心15. physician [fi'zi??n] n. [医] 医师;内科医师16. individual [,indi'vidju?l] adj. 个人的;个别的;独特的;n. 个人，个体17. describe [di'skraib] vt. 描述，形容;描绘18. indispensable [,indis'pens?bl] adj. 不可缺少的;绝对必要的;责无旁贷的19. explorer [ik'spl?:r?] n. 探险家;探测者，探测器20. investigate [in'vestiɡeit] v. 调查;研究21. psychiatrist [sai'kai?trist] n. 精神病学家，精神病医生22. prejudice ['pred?udis] n. 偏见;侵害;vt. 损害;使有偏见23. distribute [di'stribju:t] vt. 分配;散布;分开;把…分类24. literature ['lit?r?t??] n. 文学;文献;文艺;着作25. negotiate [ni'ɡ?u?ieit] vt. 谈判，商议;转让;越过;vi. 谈判，交涉【词汇三】1. purchase ['p?:t??s] n. 购买;紧握;起重装置;vt. 购买;赢得;vi. 购买东西2. prescribe [pris'kraib] vi. 规定;开药方;vt. 规定;开处方3. personnel [,p?:s?'nel] n. 人事部门;全体人员;adj. 人员的;有关人事的4. mortgage ['m?:ɡid?] vt. 抵押;n. 抵押5. essential [i'sen??l] adj. 基本的;必要的;本质的;精华的;n. 本质;要素;要点;必需品6. cassette [k?'set] n. 盒式磁带;暗盒;珠宝箱;片匣7. conquer ['k??k?] vt. 战胜，征服;攻克，攻取;vi. 胜利;得胜8. collapse [k?'l?ps] vi. 倒塌;瓦解;暴跌;vt. 使倒塌，使崩溃;使萎陷;n. 倒塌;失败9. attempt [?'tempt] n. 企图，试图;攻击;vt. 企图，试图;尝试10. crisis ['kraisis] n. 危机;危险期;决定性时刻;adj. 危机的;用于处理危机的。
四六级听力必背场景词汇汇总
◆学校场景的背景基本知识●学生场景freshman 大一学生sophomore 大学二年级生, 有二年经验的junior student 大三学生senior student 大四学生，高年级学生undergraduate student 本科生graduate student / postgraduate student 研究生master's degree 硕士学位bachelor's degree 学士学位doctor student / doctor candidate 博士研究生post doctor student 博士后alumni / alumnus 校友●老师场景professor 教授teaching fellow 讲师tutor / mentor / director / super visor 导师dean 系主任department 系president 校长staff 全体员工(商店、企业faculty 全体教职员工◆上课、选课、听讲座、听报告场景take the course 选课drop the course 退课register 注册sign up for the course 选课Pick up = learn cancel 取消full 报满selective course / elective course / optional course 选修课requirement / required course / compulsory 必修课lecture 讲座seminar 讨论班credit 学分introductory course 初级课程advanced course 高级课程math 数学computer course 计算机psychology course 心理学physics 物理学economics 经济学computer science 计算机科学sociology 社会学geology 地质学hemistry 化学biology 生物学biochemistry 生物化学science 理科。
4,6级听力中常考的17大场景词归纳
3) Post office 邮局场景
postal clerk 邮局工作人员 mail(send, post)a letter寄信 fill out form 填表
loan 借出 check out 办手续借出 check in 还回
renew 续借 be due 到期 overdue 超过期限 fine 罚款 return 归还 title 书名catalogue 目录 author 作者 subject 主题 index 索引 periodical 期刊 magazine 通俗刊物 journal 学术刊物 current issue 现刊 back issue 过刊
latest issue 最新刊 newspaper 报纸 publication 出版物 circulation desk出纳台 call slip 索书单 open shelves 开架
closed shelves 闭架 stack(room) 书库 bound volume 合订本 book on reserve保留图书 dictionary 工具书,字典 reference book 参考书 reading room 阅览室 call number 索取号 library card 借书证
fee 费用 insurance fee 保价费 slot 投信 postal code 邮政编码 receiver 收信人 overweight 超重
4) School 学校场景
Campus 校园 dorm(itory) 宿舍 department 系
四级听力十大场景词
交通运输场景fare 车票license 驾照rush hours 高峰时间traffic jam 交通堵塞overtake 超车one way street 单行道over speed 超速police officer 交警ticket 罚单fine 罚金fast way / express way / high way 高速公路motor way 机动车道super way 飞机机动车道free way 免费高速公路交通工具（出现频率从高到低）plane / train / bus / bike / walk/ taxi tunnel / channel 隧道ring road 环线subway（美）/ underground （英）地铁metro 地道overhead 轻轨flyover 人行天桥电话场景pay phone 公用电话telephone box/booth 电话亭dial （拨电话号码）/ press （按电话号码）extension 分机operator 总机put through 接通wrong number / there is no one by this name 电话号码错了/ 没有这个人is not in 不在？hold on 不要挂断，稍等hang up / get off 挂断credit call 记账式电话bill the call into the 3rd party 免费电话collect call 对方付费电话机场场景plane / craft 飞机open ticket one way ticket 单程票round trip ticket 来回票non-stop / direct flight 直航transfer / lay over / stop over 转机first / business / economy cabin 头等/ 商务/ 经济舱confirm the flight 确认航班check in 登记boarding card 登机牌security check 安检departure 离港safety / sect belt 安全带arrival 进港公司场景job vacancy 有空缺职位letter of application 求职信resume 简历resume包括几部分basic / personal info. 基本信息/个人资料academic background 教育背景work experience 工作经验certificatesoffer 聘用信work overtime 加班ask for a raise 加钱wage 周薪salary 月薪bonus奖金allowance 津贴annual income 年收入promotion 升职work / job / career / course 工作post / position / vocation / title 职务假期休息的说法（依次是从大到小）annual leave 年假sick leave 病假break 指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息coffee break away 离开一会租房场景live on campus 住校live off campus 住校外for sale 可销售的房子for rent / lease 可出租的房子utilities 公用事业费suburb / downtown 市郊/ 市中心condition 住房条件furnished 配家具unfurnished 无装修leaking 漏水blackout 断电and lord 房东land lady 房东太太tenant 房客neat 整洁的considerate 体贴的messy / untidy 脏乱的医院场景see a doctor 去医院看医生send for a doctor 让医生出诊health center / clinic 卫生所/ 门诊部physician 内科医生surgeon 外科医生dentist 牙医make an appointment 预约emergency 急诊check up / exam 检查cold（感冒）-- flu （流感）-- headache （头痛）-- sore throat（嗓子痛）-- fever（发烧）-- toothache（牙疼）-- stomachache （胃疼）prescribe 开药方pill / tablet 药片liquid 喝药水injection => shot 注射medical result 诊断结果邮局场景post / send / mail 寄letter / mail 信registered mail 挂号信regular mail 平信airmail 航空信parcel / package 包裹telegram / cable 电报rate 费率overweight 超重postage 邮资email 电子邮件reply 回复forward 转发cc（carbon copy）抄送bcc（blind carbon copy）秘密抄送subject 主题attach 附件其他closed 关门open 开门office hours / business hours / working hours 工作时间，营业时间关于开关power on / off 开/关turn on / off 开/关switch on / off 开/ 关（这个词只能用于与电有关的开关，不能用于水龙头之类的开关）干杯cheers /propose a toast /to bottom upthe best book 最好的书the best thing 最好的事情the last thing 最不愿意做的事情the last man 最不愿意见的人best seller 畅销sell up 卖完，卖光售罄sell out卖完，卖光售罄/ 出卖朋友或原则sell off 低价处理库存商品selling machine 自动售货机selling point 卖点count the days 渴望count on = dependent / rely on count in 把......考虑在内count for nothing 一钱不值count for little 无足轻重count for much 举足轻重count down 倒计时count up 相加count up to1、交通场景A．机场场景送别：airway, airport, sad place, keep in touch, see sb. off.询问：flight, fly; direct flight, transfer; arrival, departure, destination;one-way ticket, return ticket, one-week return ticket; first class, business class, economy class,regular class; airline, airway, airport, air lounge, waiting room; book, reserve, reservation, be booked up, get ticket changed, switch; on time, delayed, postponed, put off, behind schedule, cancelled.登机：luggage, baggage, suitcase, briefcase, bag, backpack;check-in, board, boarding pass, air ticket, the Customs.机上：take off, land; fasten, seat belt, safety belt, life belt; blanket, drink, beverage.故障：bad weather, mechanical problems.人：captain, pilot, airhostess, passenger, porter.B．事故场景交通堵塞：be held in traffic, be stuck in traffic, break down;rush hours, traffic jam, peak season;事故后果：consequence, crash, minor injury, slightly injured.C．交通工具工具：car, van, truck, lorry, jeep, bus, coach, limousine;工具的一部分：wheel, tyre(tire), flat tyre(tire), steering wheel, headlight, windscreen, brake.2、家庭生活A．写信：write home, hear from, receive a letter from, mail, email.B．电话：phone, call, ring, contact, hello, mobile phone, pay phone, hand phone, rate, operator, dial, wrong number, not in, nobody by that name.C．过节节日：travel, tour, trip, journey, visit, quite an experience.D．送礼：礼物：gift, present;场合: birthday, Christmas;赠送: give, buy…for, get…for, send, present.3、健康场景A.受伤：twist, strain, injure, hurt, wound;B.外伤部位：shoulder, ankle, knee, wrist;C. 内伤部位：stomach, liver, lung, heart;D.检查措施: make an appointment, check, x-ray, operation, treat, cure, diagnose;E.症状描述: tired, sneeze, running nose, have ringing in the ears, feel under the weather, catch a cold, cough;F.建议处方：ward, take two days off, more vegetables, less fried(fast) food, quit(give up) smoking.G.相关人员：doctor, nurse, dentist, surgeon, physician, psychologist;H.医疗相关：radio doctor, car doctor, repairman, mechanic, engineer;I.诊断行为：fix, mend, repair, stop working, go wrong.4、娱乐场景A.陶冶情操票务：ticket, fare;观赏活动：film, movie, theatre, concert, play, show, TV，art gallery;相关词汇：channel, part, actor, actress, scene, act, oil painting, romance, love story, horror, action, documentary, commentary, science, news, sports, comedy, soap opera, quiz show, sit-com(situation comedy), thriller;参与活动：dance, disco, sing, karaoke.B．户外活动出游：camping, picnicking, boating, skating, swimming, visiting, historical sites, natural beauty, scenery, tourist attraction, sightseeing;球赛：game, match, score, season, superstar.5、用餐场景：A．预定：a table for four, reserve a table, reservation, book, corner table;B．等待: hungry, starving, order, menu, waiting line, queue;C.用餐：try something Italian, appetite, appetizer, salad, soup, main dish, side dish, dessert;D.食物：steak, French fries, pizza, apple pie, spaghetti, sea food;E.埋单：treat, my turn, on me, go Dutch;6、学习场景A. 选课: course, day course, evening course, optional course, literature, curriculum, extra curriculum;B. 作业：report, essay, assignment, presentation, paper, due, credit, rewrite;C. 考试：mark, score, exam, fail, pass, go over, review;D.教授：lecture, topic, briefing, mission, take notes, follow;E.学生：freshman, sophomore, junior, senior, graduation, graduate, undergraduate.7、买卖场景A. 买卖租赁：for sale, rent, let, book, reserve, reservation;B.廉价购买：on sale, bargain, Sunday market, flea market, garage sale;C.买书：book, paperback, hardcover, edition, bestseller, copy, volume, magazine, issue, periodic;D.买家具：furniture, furnish;E.其他：straw hat, TV set, model;F.广告：advertise, advertisement, quote rate;8、工作场景A．找工作申请：apply, application letter, resume, CV, personal statement;寻觅：job-hunting, job opportunity, job vacancy, recruit;面试：interview, interviewer, interviewee;跳槽：job hopping.B. 办公室工作：forward email, typing, type writer, typist, typing errors, Xerox copy, arrangeappointment(files), confirm arrangement;出差：business trip, on behalf of, vacation;雇佣关系：employment, employee, employment, director, boss, secretary, be with + 单位/领导（be with the local newspaper）.9、公共生活A. 银行：account, loan, interest, interest rate, cash, cheque, deposit, draw, overdraft, exchange;B.填表：surname, last name, family name, first name, given name, sex, gender, address, occupation, marital status, print, sign, signature;C.邮局：deliver, send, mail, parcel, postage, registered mail, express mail, priority mail;D.租房：book, reserve, reservation, let, full up, booked up，single room, double room, three-bedroom house, bedroom, bathroom, waiting room, living room, sitting room, kitchen, dining room, balcony;E.交通标示：sign, one-way street, drunk driving, traffic rules, regulation, observe.10、天气场景A.天气：sunny, cloudy, overcast, snow, rain, drizzle, shower, downpour, rain cats and dogs, windy, breeze, gust, typhoon, tornado, twister, hurricane, storm, tsunami, cold, warm up, swing, dip, forecast.B.活动：BBQ(barbecue), laundry, camping.其他A.集会活动：appointment, date, meeting, conference, party, assembly, lecture, seminar;B.图书馆：library, librarian, overdue, fine;C.购物场所：department store, supermarket, gas station, convenience store, chain store, grocer’s, grocery.。
四级考试听力场景词汇大全
四级考试听力场景词汇大全A\史上最全高频场景词十七组一、机场、客轮常考思路：1) 票已售完2) 接人(飞机)晚点3) 送人伤感see sb. off常见线索词：departure 离港seat belt 安全带arrival 进港pick up 接机airplane, flight 航班, direct flight直航，transfer转机，first class头等舱，economy\business class经济舱，circle 盘旋wing: a.建筑物的附属楼 b.飞机的翅膀 c.鸡翅terminal: a.终端(机房里面Should I use this terminal?)b. =final station终点站c.候机大厅（domestic terminal国内，international terminal国际）1.机场地点-Terminal (航站楼)-Check-in counter (换票柜台)Customs (海关)-2. 机场人物-Airhostess/stewardess (空姐)steward (空哥、空少)flight attendant (飞机乘务员)3. 飞机动作-Take off/land (起飞、降落)ascend/descend(上升、下降)wait for further notice等候进一步通知minor mechanical errors轻微的机械故障terminal候机大厅clear up天晴起来swing摇摆，不稳定weather forecast天气预报freezing严寒的，非常冷coupled with strong wind伴有强风二、餐厅1)cafeteria学校饭堂：meal card/ticket饭卡/饭票，helping n.一人份，一份食物2)restaurant: fancy昂贵的，高档的, menu菜单, order点单, manager经理, waiter、waitress服务员book/reserve预订，make a reservation预定上菜顺序：soup汤——> main course主菜——> salad沙拉(chef salad厨师沙拉，招牌沙拉；凯撒沙拉Caesar Salad)——> dessert甜点(pudding布丁, cheese 奶酪, fruit)赞美人家做菜好吃：1) Even my mother’s can’t match this.即使我妈妈做的也比不上这个好吃。
英语六级听力考试场景词汇摘抄
英语六级听力考试场景词汇摘抄英语六级听力考试场景词汇摘抄漫长的学习生涯中，大家对知识点应该都不陌生吧？知识点就是一些常考的内容，或者考试经常出题的地方。
哪些才是我们真正需要的.知识点呢？以下是店铺整理的英语六级听力考试场景词汇摘抄，希望能够帮助到大家。
一、学习相关场景词汇精要1. 回家作业类型：Home assignment projectPresentation speech addressEssayResort book report lab reportTerm paperThesis2. 完成作业：RectifyRewritePolishTurn in / submit the thesisSupervisorDeadlineOverdue3. 图书馆借阅书籍：LibrarianStudents ID cardIndexCatalogueAuthorVersion editionBe put on reservationBe on circulationMagazine journal back number current number Readers DigestMulti-media centerAudio visual centerOverdue fine二、工作相关场景词汇精要1. 日常工作：Staple StapletPunchClipFolderShredder拓展：大学英语六级词汇前后缀大全Examplea-/an- == no;without;lacka- == in;on;at;by;with;toa-/an- == 加强意义ab- == from;away fromac- == at;to,或表示加强意义ad- == to;toward;forwardaf- == at;to,或表示加强意义ag- == at;to,或表示加强意义amphi- == 两、双ante- == beforeanti- == againstap- == 加强或引伸意义ap-/apo- == 离开ar- == at;to,表示加强及引伸意义arch- == 1)big;chief. 2)ancient as == to;forwardat- == at;to,表示加强及引伸意义auto- == self;personallybe- = make or cause to bebe- == 加以...,饰以...,用..做be- == 在be- == 加强及引伸意义bene- == well;goodbi- == twoby- == 旁、侧、非正式、副circu- == aroundco- == togethercol- == togethercom- == togethercom- == 加强或引伸意义。
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4，6级听力中常考的17大场景词归纳1）Restaurant 餐厅场景Restaurant 餐厅,饭馆cafeteria 食堂pub, bar …吧snack 快餐部,小吃部cafe 咖啡馆waiter 男侍者waitress 女侍者menu 菜单order 点菜reserve 订菜tip 小费Chinese food 中餐pay the bill 买单，付账It’s my treat我请客western food 西餐go Dutch AA制,各付一半账apple pie 苹果饼beef 牛肉treat sb. for sth. 请某人吃…special 特色菜, 招牌菜, 特价菜chicken 鸡肉noodle 面条fish 鱼seafood 海鲜coffee 咖啡bacon 烤肉cheese 奶酪butter 黄油sandwich 三文治salad 沙拉pizza 比萨饼soup 汤steak 牛排hamburger 汉堡包fried rice 炒饭shrimp 虾pudding 布丁egg 鸡蛋snack 快餐dessert 点心，甜品hot dog 热狗toast 吐司,烤面包片dish 菜sauce 调味品dressing 配料tray 托盘fork 叉serve 服务，端上（菜，饭）spoon 勺knife 刀napkin 餐巾taste 味道soft drink 软饮料cold drink 冷饮spirits 白酒hard drink 酒精饮料wine 红酒alcohol 酒精,酒beer 啤酒beverage 饮料whisky 威士忌orange juice 桔子汁2) Hospital 医院场景clinic 诊所doctor 医生surgeon 外科医生physician 内科医生dentist 牙医nurse 护士patient 病人ward 病房medicine 药品pill 药丸tablet 药片capsule 胶囊lotion 药水injection 针剂aspirin 阿斯匹林pain-killer 止痛药operation 手术surgery 外科手术treatment 治疗diagnosis 诊断test化验examine 体检first-aid 急救intensive care 特殊护理symptom 症状hurt 痛headache 头痛sore 疼vomit 呕吐sneeze 打喷嚏cough 咳嗽fever 发烧stomachache 胃疼heart attack 心脏病flu 流感dizzy 头晕faint 昏迷worn out 疲乏cancer 癌症high blood pressure 高血压recover 恢复prescription 处方emergency room急诊室visiting hours 探视时间3) Post office 邮局场景postal clerk 邮局工作人员mail(send, post)a letter寄信fill out form 填表postage 邮资telegram, cable电报urgent telegram加急电报parcel 包裹airmail 航空信express mail 特快信件postcard 明信片regular/ordinary mail平信registered mail 挂号邮件remittance 汇款special delivery专递stamp 邮票fee 费用insurance fee 保价费slot 投信postal code 邮政编码receiver 收信人overweight 超重4)School 学校场景Campus 校园dorm(itory) 宿舍department 系gym(nasium) 体育馆auditorium 大礼堂staff 教师群体faculty 全体教师tutor 导师lecturer 讲师professor 教授associate professor 副教授assistant 助教presentation 口头报告essay 文章term paper 学期论文thesis 硕士论文dissertation 博士论文major 专业book report 文科实习报告lab report 理科实习报告extension 延期deadline 最后期限graduation 毕业（典礼）be admitted 被录取drop out 辍学experiment 实验course 课程take/follow/attend a course 选课required course必修课elective/optional course选修课seminar 研讨会quiz 小测验undergraduate student 本科生（post）graduate student 研究生doctoral candidate 博士生exam 考试test 测验freshman (大学)一年级学生final exam 期末考试sophomore (大学)二年级学生exam week 考试周junior (大学)三年级学生make-up exam补考senior (大学)四年级学生term/semester 学期mid-term exam期中考试tuition 学费credit 学分credit hours 学时scholarship 奖学金seminar 讨论课group discussion小组讨论program 授课计划，课程BA/BS 文科/理科学士学位Ph. D 博士学位MA/MS 文科/理科硕士学位MBA 工商管理硕士A: Excellent 优秀B: Good 良好C: Pass 及格D: Fail 不及格outstanding 杰出stay/be up 熬夜cramming 死记硬背fall the exam 不及格cram for the exam临时抱佛脚missed school/class 缺课be late for class迟到get behind in one’s study 功课落后5)Library 图书馆场景librarian 馆员head-librarian 馆长borrow 借入loan 借出check out 办手续借出check in 还回renew 续借be due 到期overdue 超过期限fine 罚款return 归还title 书名catalogue 目录author 作者subject 主题index 索引periodical 期刊magazine 通俗刊物journal 学术刊物current issue 现刊back issue 过刊latest issue 最新刊newspaper 报纸publication 出版物circulation desk出纳台call slip 索书单open shelves 开架closed shelves 闭架stack(room) 书库bound volume 合订本book on reserve保留图书dictionary 工具书,字典reference book 参考书reading room 阅览室call number 索取号library card 借书证6)Hotel 旅馆场景make a reservation(book a room) 订房间reception desk 接待处receptionist接待员attendant 服务员bellboy 服务生check in 登记入住check out 结账离开register 登记fill out a form填表accommodation住宿occupied(full up) 住满了Room Service客房服务台fee 房费porter 行李工single room单人房间double room 双人房间vacant 空房suite 套房twin room 标准间 a single bed 单人床a double bed双人床hot water 开水bathroom 浴室closet 厕所air-conditioner空调lounge 休息大厅luggage 行李tip 小费floor 层7)Bank 银行场景open an account开户demand note 取款单deposit 存款bankbook 存折interest rate 利率draw money 取钱teller 出纳员overdraw 透支ATM 自动取款机traveler’s check 旅行支票credit card 信用卡fixed deposit 定期存款checking(current)account 活期账户savings account 储蓄账户exchange rate汇率8)Airport or airplane 机场或飞机上场景flight 航班flight reservation机票预订booking office 售票口check-in 登机处passenger 乘客departure 离开land 着陆take off 起飞delay 延误left-luggage office 行李寄存处deplane 下飞机the baggage claim area 取行李处arrival time 抵达时间passport 护照see sb. off 送行jet 喷气飞机captain 机长air-hostess(or air-stewardess ) 空中小姐pilot 飞行员emergency 紧急情况parachute 降落伞wing 机翼boarding card 登机牌coach 普通舱first-class 头等舱economy class 经济舱air-ticket 机票Airway 航空公司airline 航线civil aviation 民航get one’s ticket punched验票board a plane 登机Gate No.x x号登机口arrival/departure time 飞抵/离港时间window seat 靠窗的座位non-stop flight 直达航班9)Office 公司办公室场景Boss 老板secretary 秘书employee 雇员employer 雇主interview 面试interviewer 面试考官interviewee 面试者job applicant/candidate 求职者post, position 职位vacancy 空缺qualification 资历resume 简历credentials 学位证书，学历证明experience 经验ability 能力vacation 休假temporary labor 临时工作part-time job 兼职工作computer 电脑type a letter 打印信件send a fax 发传真printer 打印机arrange the file 整理文件copier(Xerox) 复印机get a raise 涨工资salary 薪水income 收入import 进口export 出口reputation 声誉file 档案sales representative 销售代表typist 打字员typewriter 打字机office phone 办公室电话10)Court 法庭场景judge 法官crime 罪行My Lord 法官大人Your Honor 法官大人found guilty 被判有罪innocent 清白的lawyer 律师jury 陪审团charge(accuse) 起诉sentence 判决witness 证人theft 盗窃criminal record 犯罪记录murder 谋杀robbery 抢劫violence 暴力clerk 书记员defendant 被告counselor 律师，法律顾问case 案件audience 听众solicitor 初级律师death penalty 死刑retire 退庭testify 作证trial 审判11）Telephone office 电话局场景operator 接线员leave a message 留言long distance call长途电话The connection is bad.听不清。