冠词练习2
初三英语《冠词》总复习精选练习2(含答案)
A.the; an
B.a; an
C.the; the
D.a; the
15.—Is Japan __________ Asian country, Simon?
—Yes, it is. And it's also _____________island country.
A.a; the
B.an; the
A.a; an
B.an; the
C.an; a
D.the; the
7.-Have you seen the film The Wondering Earth(《流浪地球》)?
-Of course. It's ____________ most popular film I've ever seen.
Ⅳ.冠词填空 64.“If you stop dropping litter, I’ll give you _____ pen.” The head teacher promised the students at a school meeting. 65.I had ______ unusual day on my last school trip. 66.Who is ______ young lady with curly blonde hair? 67.Mr. Smith has ______ 8-year-old daughter who has won two national painting prizes. 68.Mom, I like ______ green T-shirt. Could you buy it for me?
根据句意和所给汉语,完成句子。每空一词 44.Mary's __________(旅行包)is very beautiful. 45.I __________(睡过头)because my alarm clock was broken yesterday. 46.Don't be sad because life is full of the __________(出乎意料的). 47.When she heard the news,she __________(意识到)she was wrong. 48.But before I got to the bus stop,the bus had __________(已经)left.
冠词专题(练习题含答案)(2)[1]
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冠词专题冠词,分为定冠词(the)与不定冠词(a,an)词两类。
定冠词(the )⎪⎪⎪⎪⎪⎩⎪⎪⎪⎪⎪⎨⎧用在一些习惯用法中某某一家人用在姓氏复数前,表示有名词前用在普通名词构成的专高级以及方位名词前用在序数词和形容词最指世上独一无二的事物物指上文提到过的人或事物指双方都知道的人或事特指某(些)人或事物87654321 指一指,认一认,下列各句分别是定冠词的哪种用法:There was a man in the hotel 。
The man looked very tired.旅馆里有一个人,他看上去很疲倦。
The man in the car is Mr Smith 。
车里的人是史密斯。
—----Where is the post office ?邮局在哪儿?—-———Over there.在那边。
The Blacks are getting ready for the holiday 。
布莱克一家人正在为度假做准备.He is the tallest in our class.他是我们班最高的It is on the left.它在左边the sun 太阳 the earth 地球This is the first lesson of the book.这是这本书的第一课。
(完整word版)初中英语语法专项习题2.冠词
初中英语语法专项复习上海求实教育内部资料冠词(art.)用在名词前,帮助说明其意义冠词分为不定冠词a/an和定冠词the,放在名词前、a/an用在单数可数名词前,a用于辅音音素开头的词前,an用于元音音素开头的词前)。
1.不定冠词(1)不定冠词的用法①泛指—类人或物。
eg.This is a pencil case. She’S a doctor.②指不具体的某个人或物。
eg.I met an old man On my way home.③用在序数词前,相当于another.eg.There’s a third boy near the shop.④表示“每—(个)”,相当于every.eg.They have music lessons twice a week.⑤固定搭配。
a lot Of,a lot,a little,a few,a glass Of,such a/an, have a word with,have a look,have a try,have a swim,a quarter,half an hour, three times a day,have a talk,give a talk,ten Y uan a kilo(2)不定冠词的位置①不定冠词—般放在所修饰的单数可数名词前。
eg,a bike,an egg②当名词被such,what,many修饰时,不定冠词放在这些词之后。
eg.It took me half an hour to finish my homework.He left in such a hurry that he forgot to close the door.What a dangerous job it is!Many a man has gone to the big cities for work.③当名词前的形容词前有so,how,too等词时,不定冠词应放在形容词之后。
法语冠词,人称代词,命令式,副代词en,指示形容词练习
法语冠词,人称代词,命令式,副代词en,指示形容词练习ExerciceI :a. 不定冠词和定冠词1. As-tu______frère ?2. Est-ce que vous avez_______disques ?3. Mon frère va à_______école secondaire. (école secondaire du premier cycle)4. V ous aimez_____Chine, ______Etats-Unis et _____Espagne ?5. Fêtent-ils___anniversaire de Bruno ?6. Avez-vous ______ journaux ? Oui, ce sont ________ journaux d’aujourd’hui.7. Est-ce que Céline étudie____économie ?8. Antoine travaille dans____sociétéOval ?9. Marina rencontre______ingénieur.10. Tu étudies_____informatique.11. Tous ______ matins, nous lisons le fran?ais pendant ______ demi-heure.12. Oùest______place(广场) de la Nation ?13. Ils font_______stage dans cette société.14.Ils entren t dans_____Musée de Shanghai.15. J’ai mal ______tête, ______ ventre, ______estomac et ______dents.16.Il habite rue_____Beijing, près_____Université--Qinghua et loin de l’Université______ Hebei.17. je veux trois kilos de_____pommes.18. il veut acheter une lampe de_____bureau.19.il y a_____gros nuages noirs dans le ciel.20. pour les Européens,_____chinios est difficile à apprendre.21. la Normandie诺曼底est_______pays d’ élevage.22.paul a toujours de petits objets dans sa poche :______billets,____clés,____stylo.23.Monsieur Dupont est____Francais, mais sa femme est____Chinioise.24.le manteau de____Paul est fabriqué en Chine.25.En France, la plupart des magasins sont fermés____lundi.b. 缩合冠词练习:1.Je vais_______cinéma.2.Tu travailles_________musée du Lou vre.3.Elle va______Japon.4.Nous présentons Céline_________étudiants.5.V ous allez__________usine ou______ bureau ?6.Ils vont_________marché.7.Elles trouvent un beau pantalon______nouveau magasin.8.nous venons______Université Beihua.9.c’est le livre_______professeur.10.V oilà la classe______étudiants.c. 部分冠词,缩合冠词和定冠词填空:1.Je prends___poisson, j’aime___poisson.2.Il prend_____eau, il n’aime pas_____vin.3.Elle veut___fruits, elle aime___fruits.4.Veux-tu___pain ou___riz ?5.Tu prends encore___salade ?6.Qu’est-ce que tu bois,_____jus d’orange ou_____thé ?7.je prends_____café, j’adore______café.8.Il veut____bifteck, il adore_____viande./doc/0b10167631.html,porte________bureau est fermée.10.le client________chambre 260 est là.11.je bois_______thé ou_______café le matin.12.Au repas, il y a_______viande,_______légumes,________salade,_____fromageet____fruits.13.Mangez_____légumes verts, c’est très bon pour la santé.14.Avec le poisson, il vaut mieux prendre____vin blanc. (valoir 价值,值valoir cher 值钱;值得,Ce village(小镇,村庄) vaut une visite. 变位:vaux, vaux, vaut, valons, valez, valent)15.A midi, on mange____poulet roti avec___fruits.16.Pour faire cette créme, il faut mélanger un jaune d’oeuf avec_____sucre et ___lait.17.Ce soir, on mange_____nouilles(f. 面条)Exercice II : 填适当的冠词:1. Il fait toujours ________bruit, on ne peut pas dormir2.Je voudrais acheter ______--viande, ?a co?te combien ______--- kilo ?/doc/0b10167631.html,ment les Fran?ais prennent leurs repas ? Ils font souvent ______cuisine.4.Nous ferons ______voyage dans le sud. Pendant______voyage, nous voulonsvisiter_________ville de Suzhou, c’est vraiment __________belle ville.5.______ Chine est ______ grand pays.6.Mon frère va à_______ école secondaire.7.Avez-vous ______ journaux ? Oui, ce sont _________journaux d’aujourd’hui.8.V oici ______ lettre pour moi, et voilà______ photo ______ parents de Catherine.9.Est-ce que c’est ______ maison ______ RICHAUD ?10.Tous ______ matins, nous lisons le fran?ais pendant ______demi-heure.11.Nous avons ______ grand lavabo(梳妆台,洗手间) à ______ bout de ______ couloir.12.Je n’aime pas ______ thé, je veux ______ café.13.C’est ______ h?pital, ce n’est pas _________institut.14.Michel déscend ______ maison à 7 heures.15.J’ai mal ______tête, ______ ventre, ______estomac et ______dents. Je vais ______h?pital.16.Il y a ______ gros nuages noirs dans le ciel.17.V oulez-vous faire ______ natation.18.Il a ______ cheveux gris et ______barbe grise.19.C’est tout à fait ______ Zola./doc/0b10167631.html, bibliothèque va fermer ______ samedi ? Non, elle ferme ______ lundiExerciceIII :用直宾人称代词,间宾人称代词回答问题:1.Est-ce qu’elle montre son passeport à l’employé ? Non,_____2.Est-ce que tu parles à WANG Hong ? Oui,____________3.Tu peux demander un renseignment à la secrétaire ? Oui,_______4.Pouvez-vous laisser votre numéro de téléphone à LI Ying et Marina ? Oui,____5.Est-ce que tu téléphones àHéléne ? Non, mais je vais___téléphonerpour____remercier(remercier qn de qch).6.Avez-vous envoyé ces livres à vos professeurs ?Pas encore, je vais_____envoyer tout de suite.7.V oilà notre secrétaire, vous pouvez___demander des renseignements.8.Parle un peu de la France. Nous allons____passer nosvacances d’ été.9.Tu connais mon amie S ylvie ? Je___connais. J’ai fait sa connaissance il y a 2 ans.10.Est-ce que tu as trouvédes disques de Céline Dion ? Oui, je__ai trouvédeux. Je vaismontrer ces disques aprés le diner.ExerciceIV :命令式1. Nous(fêter) l’anniversaire de Louise +2. Tu(regarder) la photo de Paul. +3. V ous(entrer) dans ce café. --4. Tu(prender) un verre.+5. V ous(parler) francais.—用Oui,non,si 回答:1.Alice, veux-tu des fruits? ____, j’en veux.2.Marina, tu bois du vin? _____, je n’en bois pas.3. V ous n’allez pas faire le pique-nique野餐,郊游demain?___, nous allons le faire demain.4. Il ne rentre pas chez lui ce week-end?___, il ne rentre pas chez lui.5. Tu ne veux pas les inviter a diner? ____, je veux bien les inviter a diner.ExerciceV :指示形容词练习:1. Tu vas un voyage en France----automne(秋天).2. J’ai des amies en Chine,______amies habitent àShenzhen.3. Comment s’appelle-----nouveau stagiaire ?4. Prenez la Première rue àgauche. Au bout de----rue,c’est votre place.5. Ann habite dans----maison, a cotédu musée.6. Ah,----p etites villes sont très jolies.7. ----information n’est pas vraie.8. D’où vient----étudiant.ExerciceVI :用副代词en回答问题:Est-ce que tu as des frère s? Oui, j’en ai un.Non, je n’en ai pas.1.Est-ce que tu as un passeport?2.Est-ce que tu as une carte d’ étud iant?3.Avez-vous du temps?4.Y a-t-il beaucoup de neige cet hiver dans le Nord de la Chine?5.Y a-t-il une television dans la sale de classe?6.Avez-vous des amis francais?7.Buvez-vous beaucoup d’eau le matin?8.Prenez-vous des photos en vacances?/doc/0b10167631.html,bien d’heures de francais avez-vous demain?/doc/0b10167631.html,bien de professeurs de francais avez-vous?。
语法专项二,冠词练习(教师版)
语法专项训练一冠词(教师版)一、单项填空1.tall man over there is our English teacher.A.A; theB.The; anC.A; anD.The; /答案:D解析:句意: 那边的高个子男人是我们的英语老师。
第一空为特指, 用the; 第二空前有形容词性物主代词, 不能用冠词。
故选D项。
2.—Do you know David?—Yes. He is university student. He likes sports and runs for hour every morning.A.a; aB.a; anC.an; anD.an; a答案:B解析:university以辅音音素开头, 前面用a; hour以元音音素开头, 前用an。
3.There’s“h” in the word “hour”.A.aB.theC.anD./答案:C解析:h以元音音素开头, 前面用an。
4.Mike is American boy. He studies in university.A.the; aB.a; aC.an; aD.an; an答案:C解析:American以元音音素开头, 前面用冠词an; university以辅音音素开头, 前用a。
故选C项。
5.Blacks are on visit to the Great Wall.A./; aB.A; theC.The; aD.The; /答案:C解析:“the+姓氏复数”表示“一家人或夫妻二人”; on a visit是固定搭配, 意为“在参观中”。
6.Many people think Mo Yan is one of greatest writers in China.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:C解析:“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”意为“最……的其中之一”。
7.She just had a cup of milk for breakfast.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:D解析:三餐名词前不用冠词。
零冠词(单选题 30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (2)
零冠词(单选题 30题含解析)初中英语专题练习一、单选题 30题1.Mrs. Du has ________ long hair, ________ wide mouth and ________ small eyes.A.a; a; a B./; a; / C./; a; a2.Lily likes playing ________ tennis after school. She is very good at it.A.an B.a C.the D./3.Mary stayed at ________ home and read ________ interesting book.A.the; an B./; an C.a; an D./; a 4.What ________ good news! We’ll go on ________ eight-day visit to Beijing.A.a; an B.a; a C./; an5.I’m going to be ________ English teacher so I want to go to ________ university.A.an; the B.a; the C.an; / D.a; an 6.David went to Shanghai on ________ vacation.A.a B.an C.the D.\7.—What does your uncle do? —He teaches_____physics at_____university.A./; a B.the; the C.the; / D./; an 8.Mike’s uncle is ________ IT engineer, and he usually develops a new type of software every ________ few months.A.the; a B.an; a C.a; / D.an; / 9.What ________ bad weather! It is raining heavily and I don’t take ________ umbrella. A./; a B.a; an C./; an10.Be sure to take your teacher's advice. Then you will make ________ progress.A.a B.an C.the D./11.---Do you know when is _________ No Tabacco(烟草)Day? ---It’s May 31st.A.an B.a C.the D./12.I have eggs and milk for________ breakfast, then I play ________ soccer.A./;the B.the;the C./;/ D.the;/13.I think it's ________ useful advice, and I remember not to speak loudly in ________ public.A.a; the B.an; / C.the; the D./; / 14.Dinosaurs lived everywhere on Earth. Some were as small as ______ chickens.A.a B.an C.the D.不填15.Eric is not going to Nanjing by ________ plane. Instead, he is taking ________ train.A./; a B.a; / C.a; the16.I’m going to have_____picnic on_____Su nday.A.the; an B.an; the C.a; / D.an; /17.I enjoy having ________ breakfast with my family at home. It makes me feel relaxed.A./ B.a C.an D.the18.—What color is the skirt?—It’s ________ pink.A.an B.a C./19.—Is it ________ orange?—No, it isn’t. It’s red.A.a B.an C./20.—Do you usually play________ tennis after school?—Yes, I play for half ________ hour every day.A.the; a B./; an C./; a21.Donald Trump, ________ 71-year-old businessman, was chosen ________ President of the US in 2016.A.a; a B.a; / C.the; a D.the; the22.—Hi, Bob. What club do you want to join?—I want to join a sports club. I can ________ very well.A.play the football B.play a football C.play football23.Tom is going to play ________ soccer and play ________ violin this weekend.A.a; the B.the; / C.the; the D./; the24.—Do you like to listen to ________ music?—Yes, especially popular music.A.a B.an C.the D.不填25.Tom likes to play ________ violin, but he doesn’t like to play ________ volleyball.A./; the B.the; the C.the; / D./; /26.—What does your uncle do?—He teaches physics at university.A./; a B.the; the C.the; / D./; an27.My brother wants to be ________ explorer in the future, and he wants to explore Mars by________ spaceship one day.A.an; / B.a; / C.an; the D.a; a 28.June ________ will be ________ day in Hong Kong.A.five; my the second B.the fifth; my secondC.five; my two D.the fifth; my the second29.—Do you like ________ chemistry, Ben?—Yes, it’s _________ useful subj ect.A./; / B.the; a C./; a D.the; an30.I think playing ________ football is ________ good way to learn the spirit of teamwork. A.a; the B./; a C.the; a D./; the【参考答案】一、单选题 30题1.B【详解】句意:杜太太有一头长发、一张大嘴巴和小眼睛。
(2)冠词-2024年中考英语真题专项汇编
(2)冠词——2024年中考英语真题专项汇编1.【2024年吉林中考真题】There is_________river near our school.We never throw rubbish into it.A.theB.aC./2.【2024年黑龙江绥化中考真题】Beijing,________capital of China,is________city with a long history.A./;theB.a;theC.the;a3.【2024年山东滨州中考真题】—The final exam is coming.How is it going?—Not bad,thanks.I just treat it as_________usual one.I think I can make it.A.aB.anC.theD./4.【2024年四川达州中考真题】Mike is________honest boy.We all trust him.A.aB.anC.the5.【2024届·江苏连云港·一模】On March8,a baby giant panda named Katyusha met the public for ________first time at Moscow Zoo.A.anB.aC.theD./6.【2024届·吉林长春·二模联考】My grandpa always goes for a walk for half________hour after supper.A.aB.anC.theD./7.【2024届·广西钦州·一模】It’s going to rain.You’d better take________umbrella.A.aB.anC./8.【2024届·吉林吉林·二模】—Is this your new car?—No,it isn’t.________red one is mine.A.AB.AnC.The9.【2024届·山东菏泽·二模】_______eight-year-old girl in red over there comes from_______ European country.A.An;anB.The;anC.The;a10.【2024届·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·一模】Dong Yuhui is________excellent English teacher in New Oriental Education Institution and________popular agricultural product network anchor(主播).A.a,aB.an,anC.an,aD.a,an11.【2024届·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·一模】—We usually go swimming in________summer.But in ________summer of2023,we didn’t.—What happened?A./;/B.a;aC./;theD.a;/12.【2024届·吉林白山·一模】I bought________alarm clock last week.A.aB.anC.the13.【2024届·山东菏泽·一模】—I’m afraid that Chinese is very difficult for me.—Don’t worry.Since you’re interested in Chine culture and history,you’ll certainly get a lot out of ________lessons.A.aB.theC./14.【2024届·山东东营·二模】For Grade9students,there is only about one month left before graduation.We should catch_______last chance to achieve our goals.A.aB.anC.theD./15.【2024届·吉林延边朝鲜族自治州·一模】When I was a child,I liked to play______guitar.A.theB.aC.an参考答案1.答案:B2.答案:C解析:句意:中国首都北京是一个有悠久历史的城市。
《精编高考语法专项练习》第2讲:冠词
第二讲:冠词配套练习Ⅰ.高考真题演练1. (2012全国II) He missed ___________ gold in the high jump, but will get ___________ second chance in the long jump.A. the; theB. 不填; aC. the; aD. a; 不填2. (2012安徽) Carl is studying ___________food science at college and hopes to open up ___________ meat processing factory of his own one day.A. /; aB. /; theC. the; aD. the; the3. (2012重庆) Sam has been appointed ___________ manager of the engineering department to take ___________ place of George.A./; /B. the; / C the; the D./; the4. (2012全国) Sarah looked at ___________ finished painting with ___________ satisfaction.A.不填;aB. a; theC. the; 不填D. the; a5. (2012山东) Being able to afford ___________ drink would be ___________ comfort in those tough times.A. the; theB. a; aC. a; 不填D. 不填; a6. (2012江西) The Smiths don’t usually like staying at ___________ hotels, but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by ___________ sea.A. /; aB. the; theC. /; theD. the; a7. (2012辽宁) I woke up with ___________ bad headache, yet by ___________ evening the pain had gone.A. the; theB. the; anC. a; theD. a; an8. (2012四川) We are said to be living in ___________ Information Age, ___________ time of new discoveries and great changes.A. an; theB. 不填; theC. 不填; aD. the; a9. (2012浙江) The development of industry has been ___________ gradual process throughout ___________ human existence, from stone tools to modern technology.A. 不填; theB. the; aC. a; 不填D. a; a10.(2011山东)Take your time—it’s just ___________ short distance from here to ___________ restaurant.A.不填;theB. a; theC. the; aD.不填;a11.(2011全国II)As he reached ______ front door, Jack saw_____ strange sight.A. the; 不填B. a; theC.不填;aD. the; a12.(2011江西)—It’s said John will be in a job paying over $60,000 ___________ year.—Right, he will also get paid by ___________ week.A. the; theB. a; theC. the; aD. a; a13. (2011全国I) It is generally accepted that ___________boy must learn to stand up and fight like ___________man.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; 不填14.(2011浙江)Experts think that ___________ recently discovered painting may be ___________ Picasso.A. the ;不填B. a ;theC. a; 不填D. the; a15.(2011四川)Dr. Peter Spence, ___________ headmaster of the school, told us, “___________ fifth of pupils here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge. ”A. 不填;AB. 不填;TheC. the; TheD. a; A16.(2011陕西)As is know to all, ___________ People’s Republic of China is ___________ biggest developing country in the world.A. the;不填B. 不填;theC. the;theD. 不填;不填17. (2011重庆)In communication, a smile is usually ___________ strong sign of a friendly and ___________ open attitude.A. the, /B. a, anC. a, /D. the, an18. (2010福建)It’s__________ good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World Expo that gives them__________ pleasure.A. 不填, aB. a, 不填C. the, aD. a, the19.(2010山东)If we sit near__________ front of the bus, we’ll have__________ better view.A. 不填;theB. 不填;aC. the; aD. the;the20. (2010江苏)The visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that__________ people from all walks of life are working hard for__________ new Jiangsu.A.不填;aB. 不填;theC. the;aD. the;the21.(2010辽宁)There are over 58, 000 rocky objects in __________ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto __________ earth.A. the; theB. 不填; theC. the; 不填D. a; the22.(2010北京)First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get __________ second chance to make __________ first impression.A. a; theB. the; theC. a; aD. the; a23.(2010重庆)Everything comes with__________ price; there is no such __________ thing as free lunch in the world.A. a, aB. the, /C. the, aD. a, /24.(2010浙江)Many lifestyle patterns do such __________ great harm to health that they actually speed up__________ weakening of the human body.A. a; /B. /; theC. a; theD. /; /25.(2010四川)In __________ most countries, a university degree can give you __________ flying start in life.A. the; aB. the; 不填C.不填; 不填D.不填; a26. (2009安徽) We can never expect __________ bluer sky unless we create __________ less polluted world.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the27. (2009江西) Some people fear that __________ air pollution may bring about changes in __________ weather around the world.A. /; theB. the; /C. an; theD. the; a28. (2009海南) Let’s go to__________ cinema-that’ll take your mind off the problem for__________ whileA. the; theB. the; aC. a; theD. a ; a29. (2009陕西) What__________ pity that you couldn’t be there to receive__________ prize!A. a; aB. the; aC. a; theD. the; the30. (2009四川) In order to find __________ better job, he decided to study __________ second foreign language.A. the; aB. a; aC. the; theD. a; the31.(2009浙江) I don’t understand what the engineer means, but I’ve got __________ rough idea of __________ project plan.A. the; aB. 不填; theC. the; 不填D. a; the32. (2009重庆) Washing machines made by China have won __________ worldwide attention and Haier has become__________ popular name.A. a; theB. /; aC. /; theD. the; a33. (2009全国Ⅱ) What I need is__________ book that contains __________ ABC of oil painting.A. a; 不填B. the; 不填C. the; anD. a; theⅡ. 基础巩固练习1. __________terrible weather we’ve been having these days!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What2. There’s __________ dictionary on __________ desk by your side.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. the; the3. An accident happened at __________ crossroads a few meters away from __________ bank.A. a; aB./; aC./; theD. the; /4.The warmth of __________ sweater will of course be determined by the sort of __________ wool used.A. the; theB. the; /C./; theD./; /5.Mr.Li will give us __________ talk. __________ talk will begin at 8:00.A .a; The B. the; A C./; / D. a; A6. The sun gives us __________ heat and __________light.A. the; theB. a; aC. a; theD./; /7.—What do you need in dinner?—I need __________.A. a knife and a forkB. a knife and forkC. the knife and forkD. the knife and the fork8. __________ Mrs. Smith is waiting for you in your office.A. TheB.AC. OneD. An9. She’s on __________ People’s Daily.A. theB. anC. aD./10. __________ Wangs could not pay for __________ advanced education that their son needed.A. The; theB.A; aC. An; theD. The; an11.She is __________ newcomer to __________ chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; /D. a; the12.—Where is Jack?—I think he is still in __________bed,but he might be in __________ bathroom.A./; /B. the; theC. the; /D./; the13.I don’t like talking on __________ telephone; I prefer writing __________ letters.A. a; theB. a; /C. the; theD. the; /14.Many people are still in __________ habit of writing silly things in __________ public places.A. the; theB./; /C. the; /D./; the15.—If you don’t like the red coat,take the blue one.—OK,but do you have __________ size in blue? This one is a bit tight for me.A. a bigB. a biggerC. the bigD. the bigger16. I heard somebody playing __________ piano in __________ next room.A. a; aB. the; theC. a; theD. the; an17. __________ Pacific Ocean is __________ largest of all.A. The; aB./; theC. The; theD. A; /18. Great changes have taken place in __________ 1990’s.A./B. aC. theD. an19. Wouldn’t it be __________ wonderful world if all nations lived in __________ peace with one another?A. a; /B. the; /C. a; theD. the; the20.Alexander Graham Bell invented __________ telephone in 1876.A./B. aC. theD. one21.In 1864,Lincoln was elected __________ President of __________ United States for the second time.A. the; theB. a; aC./; theD./; /22.John is __________ university student.A./B. anyC. aD. an23.The table is made of __________.A. a woodB. some woodC. the woodD. wood24.We are going to learn __________ next week.A. Twelfth LessonB. The Twelfth LessonC. Twelve LessonD. The Twelve Lesson25.—I’d like__________ information about the management of your hotel,please.—Well,you could have __________word with the manager. He might be helpful.A. some; aB. an; someC. some; someD. an; a26.Paper money was in __________ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ______ thirteenth century.A. the; /B. the; theC./; theD./; /27. Most animals have little connection with __________ animals of __________ different kind unless they kill them for food.A. the; aB./; aC. the; theD./; the28.Alice is fond of playing __________ piano while Henry is interested in listening to _____ music.A./; theB./; /C. the; / D .the; the29.Oh,John. __________ you gave us!A. How a pleasant surpriseB. How pleasant surpriseC. What a pleasant surpriseD. What pleasant surprise30. Jumping out of __________ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite __________ exciting experience.A./; theB./; anC. an; anD. the; theⅢ. 高考模拟强化练习1. I knew __________ John Lennon, but not __________ famous one.A. / ;aB. a ;theC. / ;theD. the ;a2. One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain__________ good knowledge of basic word formation.A. /B. theC. aD. one3. Jack had ___________feeling of excitement when hearing his article had been published in___________ school magazine.A.the;aB.a;theC./;the D the;/4. Excuse me, I’m here to get my boarding pass.Can I have __________ seat next to __________window, please?A.the;aB.the;theC.a;theD.a;a5. The police said that___________ thief was a young man with___________ brown hair.A. the; aB. the;/C. a;/D. a; a6. As we know, the Potala Palace(布达拉宫), ____________ combination of Tibetan construction art and culture, is considered ___________precious treasure of China.A.不填;aB.a; aC.the; theD.a;不填7.—I am at__________ loss at the moment. Can you help me?—That’s out of ___________ question. What can I do for you?A. a; /B. a; theC. /; aD./;the8.---What about __________ concert you attended last night?---To tell the truth, it was too boring, you know, __________ concert like that.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; theD. the; 不填9. The cakes are deliciou s. He’d like to have __________ third one because __________ second one is rather too small.A. a, aB. the, theC. a, theD. the, a10. ---Why not open the windows to let __________cool air in?---I’d rather you didn’t. __________air in our town is terribly polluted.A. a; TheB. /; TheC. /; /D. the; /答案第二讲:冠词Ⅰ.高考真题演练1. C 第一个空格是特指跳高的金牌,所以用the,第二个空在序数词前用不定冠词,表示“再;又”,a secondchance即“又一次机会”。
冠词的用法2
I’m going to Beijing a second time. / I have three books. I want to buy a fourth one.
6. 不定冠词还可以用在专有名词之前。
The inventor is really an Edison of our time.
10. 不定冠词还可以用在某些固定短语当中。
a few , a little, in a way, as a matter of fact, all of a sudden, make a living, in a hurry, for a while, at a loss (不知所措), have a rest, have a look, have a good time, take a shower, take a break, take a bath, get a cold, get a fever, develop into a habit, make a guess at(猜测), make a difference between(区分), in a moment(过一会儿), in a sense(在某种意义上), once in a while(间或), have an advantage over(优于), have an edge(略胜过)as a result(因此), as a rule(通常), as a whole(总体上说)
a cold感冒 a headache 头痛 a sore throat 嗓子痛……等。
注意:
①. 有的可用可不用不定冠词。如:
catch (a) cold感冒,have (a) stomachache 胃痛,have (a) toothache 牙痛。
(完整版)小学定冠词和不定冠词练习题
冠词重点知识归纳及讲解(一)概说1.冠词是一种虚词,不能独立担任一个成分,只能附着在一个名词上,帮助说明其词义。
英语中有两个冠词:1)定冠词the2)不定冠词a/an定冠词the通常读作[],在元音前读作[i],特别强调或单念时读作[i:]。
不定冠词在元音音素开始的单词前用an这个形式,读作[n];在其他情况下则使用a,读作[]。
2.冠词的基本意义不定冠词a/an与数词one同源,表示“一个”的意思,用在可数名词单数前。
例如:She is a nurse. 她是个护士。
He is an Englishman, with an Irish wife.他是一位英国人,有一个爱尔兰妻子。
定冠词the,与this同源,有“这(那)个”的意思,但比较弱,表示一(几)个特定的人或东西,有时可译作“这个(些)”或“那个(些)”。
例如:That’s the book you want. 这就是你要的那本书。
Who’s the young man over there? 那边那个年轻人是谁?但在很多情况下,“这”或“那”这类词在译文中并不出现。
例如:Put it on the table. 把它放在桌上。
Shut the door, please. 请把门关上。
3.特指和泛指一般来说,名词有特指和泛指两种情况,请比较下面的句子:A gentleman is asking to see you. 有位先生要求见你。
(泛指)Ask the gentleman to come in. 请那位先生进来。
(特指)在特指时一般前面要加定冠词,而泛指时则有三种情况:1)在可数名词单数前加不定冠词。
例如:She sent me a postcard 她寄给我一张明信片。
2)在可数名词复数前可不加冠词,可使用some, any这类词。
例如:These are new words. 这些是生词。
She sent me some flowers. 她送给我一些花。
英语冠词中考真题及答案2
英语冠词中考真题( )1.(2013年福建南平)This is ________ interesting book and I enjoy it.A.aB.anC.the( )2.(2013年甘肃白银)Middle school students don't need to go to ________ school on weekends.They can go to ________ park for fun with their parents or friends.A./; aB.a; aC.the; aD.a; /( )3.(2013年广西贵港)Nick is ________ 8¬year¬old boy, but he can write more than 2,000 words.A./B.theC.aD.an( )4.(2013年黑龙江黑河)Bill likes playing________ basketball, but he doesn't like playing________piano.A.the; theB./; theC.the; /( )5.(2013年黑龙江绥化)Don't you know ________ girl under the tree? She's our teacher's daughter.A.aB.anC.the( )6.(2013年湖北黄石)________ new bridge has been built over ________ Changjiang River in Huangshi.A.The; aB.A; theC.A; /D.An; the( )7.(2013 年湖南湘潭)—Do you know ________ inventor?—Yes, he's ________ friend of mine.A.an; theB.a; aC.the; a( )8.(2013年吉林)Lisa had ________ egg and ________ glass of milk for breakfast this morning.A.a; aB.an; anC.a; anD.an; a( )9.(2013年江苏淮安)This summer, I'm going to visit ________ Great Wall.——be going to do sth.将要做某事——want to do sth.想要做某事A.aB.anC.theD./( )10.(2013年江苏连云港)—Is Mr.Franco Hollande ________ honest and capable man? —Yes.And that is why he was chosen ________ President of France.A.a; aB.an; /C.the; theD.a; /( )11.(2013年江苏苏州)In order to find ________ better job, she planned to learn________ second foreign language. ——in order to do sth.……为了做什么事情A.the; aB.a; aC.the; theD.a; the( )12.(2013年辽宁大连)My mother is ________ English teacher in a university in Beijing.A.aB.anC.theD./( )13.(2012年江苏南京)—What do you usually have for ___ _____ breakfast, Peter? —A fried egg, three pieces of bread and a glass of milk.A.aB.anC.theD./( )14.(2012年安徽)It's not ________ good idea to drive for four hours without ________ break.A.a; aB.a; theC.the; aD.the; the( )15.(2012年福建福州)—What does Michael look like?—He has big eyes and ________ wide mouth.A.aB.anC.the( )16.(2012年河南)—What do you want to be in the future, Nick?—I want to be________ pilot.It is ________ exciting job.A.a; aB.a; anC.the; anD.a; the( )17.(2012年湖北黄冈)As we know, England is ________ European country and Singapore is ________ Asian country.——European第一个音节不是元音, 是[ j ];A.an; anB.an; aC.a; aD.a; an( )18.(2012年重庆)Look!There is________cat in the tree.A.aB.anC.theD./( )19.(2012年贵州贵阳)“Cindy, do you have________e¬mail address?I want to send you some photos.”“Yes,Ido.It'******************.”A.aB.anC.the( )20.(2012年天津)We usually go to________ school on weekdays, and sometimes go to ________cinema at weekends.A /; the B.the; theC.the; /D./;第一组()1.(原创)On July 15, 2008 ________ earthquake hit Wenchuan, Sichuan Province.A.anB.aC./D.the()2.It is ________ useful dictionary.A.aB.anC.theD./()3.Mr.Wang has worked as ________ Englishteacher for more than 10 years.A./B.aC.anD.the()4.The word “floor”begins with________ “f”and ends with________ “r”.A.a; aB.an; anC.an; aD.a; an()5.Susan joined an art club at ________ age of six and she paints well now.A.theB.anC.aD./()6.(2014原创)I see a map on ________ right.From the map, I know Dalian is in ________ north of China.A.the; theB.the; aC.a; theD.a; a()7.Beijing, ________ capital of China, has ________ long history.A.a; aB.the; /C.the; aD./; the()8.Let's have ________ break; I want to make ________ telephone call.A.a; aB.a; theC.the; aD.the; the() 9.It takes us about ________ hour to get to the Yangzhou¬Taizhou Airport from Yangzhou by ________ bus.A.an; aB.a; anC.an; /D.a; /()10.It is ________ popular way among the young people to chat on the Internet now. A.a B.an C.the D./()11.—Why do you like Jack?—Because he is ________ honest boy.A.aB.anC.theD./()12.Learning ________ country's language is a better way knowing ________ culture behind it.A.the; aB.a; theC./; theD.a; /()13.Li Na plays ________ tennis very well.She has become ________ first Asian woman to reach a Grand Slam (大满贯) final.A.a; theB./; theC.the; aD./; a()14.—How was ________ dinner at Mike's house?—It was great.Mike's mum is ________ wonderful cook.A.a; theB.the; aC.the; theD.a; an()15.—Did you get there by ________ bike?—No, I took ________ taxi.A.a; aB./; aC.the; theD.a; the()16.I like music, but I don't like ________ music of this film.A.aB.anC.theD./()17.There's ________ apple on the table.________ apple is for my little brother.A.a; AnB.an; AnC.the; AnD.an; The()18.The evening party was really fun.We had________ great time.——had a great timeA.aB.anC.theD./()19.—There's ________ ball on the ground.Would you please pass ________ ball to me?—With pleasure.A.the; theB.the; aC.a; aD.a; the()20.My birthday is coming.Dale will send me ________ e¬dog as my birthday present.A.aB.anC.theD./第二组()1.—Have you seen ________ pen?I left one here this morning.—Is it ________ black one?I think I saw it somewhere.A.the; theB.a; aC.the; aD.a; the()2.This novel can make you laugh and cry at ________ same time.A.aB.anC.theD./()3.I usually go to school on ________ foot.A.aB.theC./D.an()4.We should often help ________ poor.A.aB./C.theD.an()5.David usually takes ________ walk for an hour after dinner.A.aB.anC.theD./()6.—What are you going to be when you grow up?—I hope to be ________artist when I grow up.A.aB.anC.theD./()7.—Are you ________ Chinese or American?—Chinese.But I was brought up in New York.A.anB./C.theD.one()8.Antonia is ________ American girl.A .the B.aC.anD./()9.—Did you enjoy your stay in Guangzhou?—Yes.We had ________ wonderful time in the White Clouds Hill.——had a wonderful time 经历了一段美好时光A.aB.anC.theD./()10.There's ________ “h”in the word “hour”.——hour里面的”h”是不发音的, 但是单都拿出来的字母是发音的。
初中英语冠词用法总结归纳(2)
A 用于以辅音因素或者半元音因素/j/,/w/开头的单词。
An 用于元音因素开头的单词注意:元音因素开头的单词,首字母不一定就是元音字母例如,hour,honest 等单词,看起来是以辅音字母开头,但是发音时辅音字母h 没有发音,而是以元音开头,因此前面应加不定冠词an。
而有些单词如university,uniform 等单词,是以元音字母u 开头,但是读音时u 发半元音/j/开头,所以前面应加a。
(1)用于可数名词的单数前,表示数量“一”,如:I have a new pen.(2) 表示一类人或者物,如:An elephant is big and strong.(3) 第一次提到的人或者物,如:Look, a dog is running to us.(4) 表示“每一”的意思,如:I go shopping once a week.have a look 看一下take a break 歇息一下in a hurry 急匆匆地a lot of 许多,大量have a good time 玩得愉快take a walk 散步half an hour 半小时a great deal of 大量+不可数名词a number of 许多+可数名词a few 一些+可数名词a little 一些+不可数名词(1)特指某些人或者物,例如:The woman in red dress is my mother.(2) 特指前面提到过的人或者物,例如:I have a dog. The dog is cute.(3) 指谈话双方都知道的人或者事物。
What do you think of the novel?(4) 指宇宙间独一无二的东西,如:The moon is bright at night.(5) 用于单数名词前表示一类人或者物,如:The horse is a useful animal.(6) 用于序数词前,如:、January is the first month of the year.(7) 用于形容词的最高级前面,如:John is the tallest student in my class.(8) 用于方位和位置前,如:At the top of at the back of at the bottom of at the middle of (9) 用于某些专有名词前,如:the Yangtze River the Great Wallthe United Nations the Summer Palace(10) 用于姓氏复数前,表示一家人,如:The Wangs are having dinner now。
十大词性之冠词(2)
易成教育个性化辅导讲义教师姓名瞿芳学科英语上课时间讲义序号学生姓名年级组长签字日期课题名称十大词性之冠词(2)教学目标1.掌握定冠词和零冠词的基本语法应用2.熟练区分定冠词的使用情况教学重点难点定冠词的选择和不定冠词的使用情形课前检查作业完成情况:优□良□中□差□建议__________________________________________教学过程定冠词的用法1.表独一无二或被认为是唯一的物质名词前,在由普通名词构成的专有名词前使用the 如:The sun ,the sky, the Great wall, the United Nations.注:当名词前有形容词修饰时,名词前通常不定冠词。
例:a blue sky 蓝天a full moon 满月2.表说话双方都知道的人或物前,或上文已提及的人或物名词前:例:Would you mind telling me the number?你介意把电话号码告诉我吗?<说话双方均知道电话号码的特提指性>3.在山脉、河流、湖泊,群岛等名称或文娱艺术活动的名词前使用 the例:the Atlantic 大西洋 the Philippines 菲律宾群岛注:若名词为 cape, mount ,lake 等词放在前面时,一般不加冠词。
例:Cape of Good Hope好望角Mount Qomo langma 珠穆朗玛峰4.当形容词、动名词、过去分词表一类人或物或某种抽象概念时,在其前用the例:We should not look down upon the disabled. 我们不应当看不起残疾人。
The unknown is still to come 天有不测风云Children has learnt to look up to the old. 孩子们已经学会去尊重老人。
5. 在乐器名词、姓氏复数形式前,表全家人或夫妇时,通常用the例:The Turners are sitting at the table6. 在表身体某部位或方位,方向名词乐器名词前,使用thepat sb on the head 拍某人的头hold sb by the hand 抓住某人的手Their windows face to the south 他们的窗户朝南开。
starter+unit2++冠词练习2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级上册+
冠词I、冠词的分类冠词可以分为不定冠词(a/an)、定冠词(the)和零冠词(不用冠词)。
II、冠词的用法一、不定冠词的用法不定冠词a (an)表示的意思是“一个”。
a用于辅音音素开头的词前;而an则用于元音音素开头的词前(大部分元音字母a,e,i,o,u开头的单词发元音,但要注意u开头的单词)。
an apple an old man an egg an hour(h不发音) an 8-year-old boy(8,18,80,11这几个数字发元音开头)注意:字母就像最小的单词,也有音标。
在这里一定要注意字母和音素。
如:字母:an f 因素: a [f]二、定冠词的常见用法定冠词(the)是this/these/that/those的总称,放在名词前,表示特定的事物或人。
1. 第二次提到某人或某物,用定冠词theLook! There is a ball under the table. The ball is mine.2. 放在序数词前。
Monday is the second day of the week.3. 放在形容词最高级前。
He is the tallest boy in our class.4. 表示世上独一无二的事物。
The earth goes around the sun.5. 演奏某项乐器时,乐器前需加the。
如:play the drums/play the piano/ play the violin三固定搭配中的冠词a little 一点 a lot of 许多have a good time 玩的开心in the morning /in the afternoon 在上午/在下午in the evening 在晚上all over the world一年到头在固定搭配中,名词前不需要用冠词。
冠词专讲go to school去上学go to bed去睡觉stay in bed呆在床上三、不用冠词(零冠词)的用法1. 国家、城市前不用冠词We live in Asia.2.不可数名词表示一类一般不用冠词。
中考冠词和介词专题2
中考专题一 介词、介词专题冠词考点解读中考对冠词的考查主要集中在以下几点:1.不定冠词a, an 的用法区别。
2.定冠词the 的用法。
3.不用冠词的情况。
4.习惯用语中冠词的用法。
考查冠词的形式一般为单项选择,有时也会在完形填空、完成句子等题中出现。
单数可数名词前一定要用冠词⎩⎪⎪⎨⎪⎪⎧ a (n )⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ 泛指单一,每一,任一事物指类别the ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ 特指⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ 上文提到过的人或事物被限制性修饰语所限定的人或事物说话双方所默认的人或事物世上独一无二的事物指类别复数可数名词,不可数名词前⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ the 特指⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ 上文提到的人或事物被限制性修饰语所限定的人或事物说话双方所默认的人或事物零冠词⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ 泛指的人或事物指类别考点一:定冠词的用法定冠词the 与指示代词this ,that 同源,有“那(这)个”的意思,但较弱,可以和一个名词连用,来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。
1.特指双方都明白的人或物。
Take the medicine.2.上文提到过的人或事。
He bought a house. I've been to the house.3.指世上独一无二的事物或用于对两个人或事物比较时起特指作用的比较级前。
He is the taller of the two boys. the fox (狐狸),the sun, the sky, the moon, the earth4.与单数名词连用表示一类事物,如:the dollar “美元”;或与形容词或分词连用表示一 类人,如:the rich “富人”;the living “生者”。
5.用在序数词和形容词最高级及形容词only, very, same 等前面。
Where do you live ?I live on the second floor.That's the very thing I've been looking for.6.与复数名词连用,指整个群体。
高考英语-名词、冠词和代词+阅读理解+短文改错-专题练习(二)有答案
高考英语-专题练习(二)名词、冠词和代词+阅读理解+短文改错Mencius(孟子)was a thinker whose teachings were very similar to 4 of Confucius. Mencius believed that the reason why man is different from animals is that man is good. He thought that if the government was kind, then people would be good. He believed that people were more important than rulers, and hated the state when 5 treated people badly.Mozi(墨子)was 6 teacher who was very influential. Born in 476BC, he came from a family 7 was very poor. He became famous for 8 unusual clothes and behavior. He founded the philosophy called Monism. Mozi believed that all men were equal. He thought that we should love all human beings and look after 9 who are weaker than 10 .Ⅳ.阅读理解A“Most people think thirteen is an unlucky number, but not our family,” my Dad always told the story. My four brothers and sisters and I wouldn’t be here if he’d been led to any other number.Back in 1941, Dad spent his Saturday nights at “The Nixon”, a dance hall on the corner of 52nd and Market streets in Philadelphia. He could dance the Waltz and do the Jitterbug just as well as Fred Astaire. The girls dressed up and styled their hair like Ginger Rogers. Some wore silver slippers, while the more skilled dancers wore gold. In those days, when a guy wanted to dance with a girl, he had to sign up for a song on her dance card ahead of time —and every guy wanted to sweep Peg Ostrich off her feet.Dad was chatting with his friend when he first saw her walk into the dance hall, attractively beautiful, with dark brown eyes, shoulder length brown hair and gold slippers. Dad waited in the crowd to sign her card, and they danced to “The Anniversary Waltz”. He fell in love with her completely. If only he could kiss her, just once!New Year’s Eve was coming up. Maybe he could hold Peg for the midnight dance! Then he could give her a New Year’s kiss. Dad spent every Saturday counting songs and figured out which dance would fall on the magic moment —number thirteen. “That can’t be right,” Dad said to himself. “That’s bad luck!” Had he made a mistake? Should he sign up for the twelfth or fourteenth? What if he was too early, or too late? On New Year’s Eve, Dad ran to the dance hall, but Peg was already surrounded. By the time he got to sign her dance card, only one choice remained — thirteen.At 11:55, Evelyn Johnson, the bandleader, called their song. “Harvest Moon” began to play. Dad took Peg’s hand. At that moment, he didn’t care if the song lasted until midnight — he was happy just to dance with her. Then it happened. 10, 9, 8. . . The entire dance hall counted down. 3, 2, 1… HAPPY NEW YEAR! Peg looked into his eyes, and Dad delivered the perfect New Year’s kiss.Mom and Dad started “going steady” that night, which led to 44years of marriage, five children, fourgrandchildren, and two great-grandchildren —a growing family that all began with one “unlucky” number. 1.Which of the following is the name of a famous dancer? ________A.Waltz. B.Jitterbug.C.Evelyn Johnson. D.Ginger Rogers.2.We can infer from the passage that thirteen stands for ________A.the order for Peg to danceB.the song to last until midnightC.the dance to honor PegD.the number to be signed on Peg’s card3.The writer’s father decided to sign Peg’s dance card for “Harvest Moon” because ________A.there was only number thirteen leftB.Peg invited him to dance to the songC.he mistook the thirteenth for the twelfthD.he did it intentionally with some homework4.It can be implied from the passage that ________A.there would be no the writer without number thirteenB.the song “Harvest Moon” didn’t last until midnightC.the passage was written in 1985when the writer was a fatherD.the writer’s father kissed Peg during their first danceBI was in a parking lot when a tall, sincere man with glasses approached me asking for directions. He had a printout of Google Maps from the airport to a hotel o n the main street, but just couldn’t find his hotel. He clearly didn’t have a phone, so after confirming his written directions, I mapped it on my phone and showed him exactly where he needed to go.He mentioned that he had tried going there, but there was no such street number and he just couldn’t locate his hotel. I confirmed it again for him. He thanked me with a big smile, shook my hand, and took off. I got into my car and he got into his, and we parted ways. As I drove to the next grocery store and wen t in, something wasn’t sitting right about the directions — so I googled the address again and realized that he was looking for the right address but in a city half an hour away!Unfortunately it had been several minutes, and in the rush hour time, the chance of finding him a mile away where he was surely still looking around —was slim to none. But I thought I’d give it a try and took off in that direction. I’d barely noticed what his car looked like, and was just about to give up. I parked my car as I con sidered what else I could do when he drove right by and pulled over into a nearby parking spot, still confused about where he was.When I pulled in next to him, he couldn’t believe it. “How did you find me?!” he asked. “I’m not sure, but I figured out that you are in the wrong city!” I showed him the hotel information, pulled up the right directions forhim, and after more smiles, laughs and a handshake, we parted ways. Likely that we’ll never meet again, and that makes it all the more sweet.5.The writer helped the man in the beginning by ________A.driving him to the destinationB.turning to other people for helpC.lending the phone to himD.pointing the way for him6.How did the writer find the man again? ________A.The man drove by and pulled over nearby.B.The man didn’t go far in his car.C.He used his Google Maps on the phone.D.He knew what the man’s car looked like.7.Which of the following best describes the writer? ________A.Patient and helpful. B.Wise and serious.C.Honest and brave. D.Popular and outgoing.8.What do we learn from the text? ________A.The writer knew the hotel well.B.The man must be grateful to the writer.C.The writer told the man the wrong way.D.The man returned to look for the writer.Ⅴ.短文改错Last summer I went to London for a holiday. I spend just a week there. While I was staying there, I visited much places of interest but had lots of friendly talks with all kinds of people. I found a very interested thing there. One of my Chinese friend living in London has told me that man y English families doesn’t like to buy new television sets. There are many shops where can lend people TV sets. The shops are often filled with a great many people. Here they can borrow a set very easy, and it costs them only little money. Then it can be taken to home and used for long.名词、冠词和代词+阅读理解+短文改错答案Ⅰ.1.a 2.the 3.the 4.the 5.a6.an 7.the 8.the 9.a 10.theⅡ.1.friendships 2.length 3.expectations 4.friends' 5.personal 6.to deepen/of deepening 7.action 8.attraction 9.selfishness 10.attention Ⅲ.1.each other 2.it 3.whose 4.those 5.it 6.another 7.that 8.his 9.those 10.ourselves Ⅳ.1~5.DBAAD 6~8.AABⅤ.第二句:spend→ spent第三句:much→ many; but→ and第四句:interested→ interesting第五句:friend→ friends;doesn't→ don't第六句:where→ that/which第八句:easy→ easily; little前加a第九句:去掉to名词、冠词和代词+阅读理解+短文改错解析Ⅳ.1.推理判断题. 根据第二段的“The girls dressed up and styled their hair like Ginger Rogers. ”可知, 那些跳舞的女孩是在模仿一个著名的舞蹈家的穿着打扮.2.推理判断题. 根据第四段的“figured out whic h dance would fall on the magic moment —number thirteen”和第五段的“he didn't care if the song lasted until midnight”可知答案.3.细节理解题. 根据第四段的“By the time he got to sign her dance card, only one choice remained —thirteen. ”可知答案.4.推理判断题. 根据第一段和最后一段可知A项正确. 由第五段可知B项错误;C项文章中没有信息支持;父亲亲吻Peg是在他们第二次跳舞时, 故D项错误.5.细节理解题. 由第一段的最后一句可知, 作者通过手机搜索那个旅馆, 并告诉那个人应该怎么走.6.细节理解题. 由第三段的最后一句可知, 作者找不到那个人, 正停下车想其他办法的时候, 那个人开车经过并停在附近的一个停车场.7.推理判断题. 作者突然发现自己给那位陌生人指错了路, 尽管陌生人已经走了, 并且当时正是交通高峰期, 但他毅然决定去寻找那位陌生人, 这充分说明了作者有耐心、乐于助人.8.推理判断题. 作者在发现给陌生人指错路后, 不怕麻烦, 热心地寻找陌生人, 并最终告诉了陌生人正确的路线. 由此可推断出陌生人对作者一定是十分感激的(grateful).。
七年级上册英语初中英语冠词专项练习题(有答案)
初中英语冠词专项练习题。
一:( ) 1 A little boy wrote____ "U" and___ "n" on the wall.A. a; anB. an; aC. an; anD. a; a( ) 2 _____ old lady in brown is____ university professor.A. An; aB. An; /C. The; anD. The; a( ) 3 This is ____ interesting book and it is also ____ useful one.A. an; anB. an; theC. ah; aD. a; a二:( ) 1 We have never seen ____ interesting film.A. suchB. such anC. soD. such a( ) 2 He is___boy.A. a seven-years-oldB. an eight-year-oldC. the seven-year-oldD. an eight-year-older三;( ) 1 ____monkey can climb ____trees.A. /; theB. A; /C. The; aD. /; /( ) 2 ____ trains are faster than ____ buses.A. /; /B. The; /C. /; theD. The; a( ) 3 -Have you learned German?-Yes. It's ___ language I've ever learned.A. a quite difficult B: quite a difficultC. difficult quiteD. difficult a quite( ) 4 Some animals, like ____ cat, ____ dog or ____ wolf, do not need to hibernate (冬眠).A. /; /; theB. the; the; theC. a; /; the ,D. the; /; /四( ) 1 Looking at, he took ___deep breath.A. /B. aC. thatD. its( ) 2 After that they had ____ sleep.A. a night goodB. a night's goodC. a good nightD. a good night's五:( ) 1 There came ____ great noise. It frightened us.A. theB. aC. /D. that( ) 2 After ____ quick breakfast I hurried to ____ school.A. /; /B. a; /C. the; the -D. the; /六:( ) 1 This is ____ egg. ____egg is big.A. a; AB. an; AnC. a; TheD. an; The( ) 2 He ordered ____ book some time ago and now ____ book has arrived.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the七:( ) 1 She saw____ English film last Sunday. But she can not remember name of ___ film.A. an; a; aB. a; the; aC. an; the; aD. an; the; the( ) 2 There is___ old man under___ tree.A. an; theB. the; aC. a; theD. an; /( ) 3 -What was ___ yesterday? -November 24.A.dateB. the dateC. dayD. the day( ) 4 We shall visit your country in____ coming year.A. aB. theC. oneD. that( ) 5 Mother does most of ___ at home.A. cleaningB. a cleanC. the cleaningD. clean八:( )1 I'm busy____.A. at the momentB. at that momentC. in a momentD. just a moment ( ) 2 ____ book is very useful. I bought it from____unknown little town.A. A; aB. The; aC. A; anD. The; an( ) 3 English is____ interesting subject for most of students.A. the; anB. the; theC. an; /D. an; the( ) 4 ___ girl in ___ Grade Three is ___ tallest in our school.A. The; the; theB. A; a; aC. The; /; theD. A; /; a九;( ) 1 Mr White lives on ___floor.A. the fifteenB. fifteenC. the fifteenthD. fifteenth( ) 2 A boy named Ding Wei kicked a goal early ____ of the match.A. in the one halfB. in the first halfC. for the first halfD. for half one ( ) 3 He has tried twice, and the captain asks him to have ____ third try.A. theB. aC. anotherD. other十:( ) I We can see___sun and___moon in___ picture.A.a; the; theB. the; a; theC. a; the; aD. the; the; the( ) 2 Paris is ___ capital of France.A. aB. /C. oneD. the十一:( ) 1 ____ Browns arrived there yesterday evening.A. /B. AC. TheD. An( ) 2____ Browns are sitting at____ breakfast table.A. /; aB. The; /C. The; theD. /} the( ) 3 ___ Turners could not pay for ___ colour TV set.A. The; aB. /; theC. /; aD. The; /十二:( ) 1 Cotton is grown in ____ China.A. northB. the north ofC. the northD. a north( ) 2 Most of us are from____.A. the southB. southC. the southernD. southern( ) 3 ___ United States lies in North America.A. AnB. AC. TheD. /( ) 1 Yesterday his mother bought____ piano and___basketball in that big shop.A. the; aB. a; aC. /; /D. some; two十四:( ) 1 ____ night, a stranger knocked at the door.A. OneB. TheC. AnD. A( ) 2 We often play football in___ of the school building.A. a frontB. frontsC. frontD. the front( ) 3 There is a map on ____ left of the picture.A. theB. /C. aD. an( ) 4 He takes a bath in____evening.A. theB. /C. aD.an十五:( ) 1 We should look after___ old.A. theseB. thoseC. theD. an( ) 2 The young nurse is kind to ____ ill in the hospital.A. aB. an 0. / D. the( ) 3 ____ poor in those days had a hard time.A. AB. ThisC. TheD. Those( ) 4 Not all ___ beautiful is good.A. theB. aC. /D. this十六:( ) 1 They sailed along ____ Yellow River for two weeks before they arrived ___ home.A. /; /B. the; /C. the; theD. /; the( ) 2 The students of our school climbed____ West Mountains.A. theB. thisC. thatD. /3 The ship is sailing on____ Pacific OceanA.aB. theC. /D.that十七:( ) 1 -Excuse me, may I have____water, please? -Sorry, there isn't____water in____bottle.A. any; any; theB. some; some; aC. some; any; theD. some; any; a( ) 2 It is known to all that ___ light travels faster than ___ sound.A. /; /B. a; aC. the; theD. the; /( ) 3 ____water (Water) is necessary in____people's everyday life.A. /; /B. The; /C. The; theD. /; the( ) 4 I came here in____ autumn of 1982.A. oneB. aC. anD. the十八( ) 1 ___ is the most difficult in this book.A. Lesson secondB. The second lessonC. Second lessonD. Second lessons( ) 2 Tuesday is___ third day of the week.A. theB. /C. aD. an( ) 3 He is a student of____.A. class FirstB. the class oneC. Class OneD. First Class( ) 1 Reading____books can add to knowledge.A. aB. thisC. /D. that( ) 2 All of____books here are Chinese.A. theB. /C. thoseD. that( ) 3 He like sports, such as football, basketball and so on.A. /B. aC. theD. an二十:( ) 1 -Where does Mike sit?-He sits ____.A. on any the rightB. at the front of meC. on my leftD. at the back of me( )2 Monday is my ____ day.A. the busiestB. busyC. busierD. busiest二十一:( ) 1 We had a party after ___ meal that day.A. aB. theC. oneD.( ) 2 When we called, the family were at____ dinner.A. /B. theC. aD. an二十二:( ) 1 Mary became___monitor of our class.A. aB. anC. /D. the( ) 2 My father is____ chairman of the club.A. theB. /C. anD. this( ) 3 He was made___team leader.A. ourB. thatC. aD. the( ) 5 ____ mother (Mother) is loved by us.A. TheB./C. OneD. That二十三:( ) 1 ___ learning (Learning) English is very interesting to me. A. / B. The C. A D. An二十四( ) 1 Shall we go to see our teacher? She is ill .A. in a hospitalB. in the hospitalC. in hospitalD. in hospitals( ) 2 Have you ever traveled on ____ train?A. theB. a 'C. anD. /( ) 3 He is going to London by ___ sea.A. theB. aC. oneD. /二十五( ) 1 There is a book shop____.A. on my way schoolB. on my way to schoolC. on my way to the schoolD. in my way to school( ) 2 I go to___ school on foot because my home is near___ school.A. a; aB. the; theC. /; /D. /; the.( ) 4 Don't___. It's bad___your eyes.A. read in bed; toB. reading in bed; forC. read in the bed; forD. read in bed; for二十六( ) 1. People often go to swim in___summer.A. /B. aC. anD. the( ) 2 The teacher is standing____ the class and giving his lessons.A. in the front ofB. at the front ofC. in front ofD. at the front( ) 3 Mary is fond of watching ____ TV while Henry is interested in listening to___radio.A. the; /B. /; the,C. the; theD. /; /( ) 4 The children all had a good time on____ Children's Day.A. the ,B. theirC. aD. /( ) 5 She went to ____ town on ____ foot.A. the; aB. /; /C. /; theD. the; the( ) 6 ___ home, I met a friend of mine.A. On my wayB. On my way to theC. On one's wayD. On my way to二十七:( ) 1 His brother worked out____ until it was twelve.A. problem after problemB. problem by problemsC. a problem after a problemD. a problem by a problem( ) 2 The farmers went on working, ____.A. hours after hoursB. a hour after a hourC. an hour after an hourD. hour after hour( ) 3 The students went out of the room___.A. one by twoB. one by oneC. two by anotherD. one by the other1.adc2.bb3.babb4.bd5.bb6.dd7.dabbc8.addc9.cbb10.dd11.cba12.bac13.b14.acaa15.cdca16.bab17.cad18.bac19.caa20.ad21.ba22.cba23.a24.cad25.bd26.aabdba27.bdb。
冠词练习题
冠词练习题冠词练习题中考链接:1. There's _________800-metre-long road behind_________hospital. (09兰州市)A. an, anB. a, aC. an, theD. a, the 答案:C2. Sandy often takes her dog for _________ walk around the lake after supper. (09南京市)A. aB. anC. theD.不填答案:A3. Mary has _______ got it from her uncle. (09杭州市)A. aB. anC. theD. 不填答案:B4. ---How about _______ charity show?---I should say it was_______ success. (09苏州市)A. the; aB. the; /C. a; aD. a; / 答案:A5.–What should I buy for Tom’s birthday?- How about _______ camera? He loves taking photos. (09绍兴市)A. aB. anC. theD. / 答案:A6. After school we usually play _______ basketball for half an hour on playground. (09广州市)A. the; theB.不填;不填C.不填;theD. the;不填答案:C7. We can see _____ full moon on the evening of August ____ 15th every year. (09绵阳市)A. the;aB. a;aC. a;theD. the;the 答案:C8. What exciting news it is! Is _____ news true? (09烟台市)A. an; theB. an; aC. /; theD. /; a 答案:C9. Learning country’s language is a better way of knowing culture behind it. (09泰安市)A. the; aB. a; theC. 不填; theD. a; 不填答案:B10. “Do you want to go to action movie?” ” No, I don’t want to.”(09贵阳市)A. aB. anC. / 答案:B11. --- How was _____ dinner at Mike’s house?--- It was great. Mike’s mum is _____ wonderful cook. (09通化市)A. a, theB. the, aC. the, theD. a, an 答案:B12. In Nanjing, we stayed at a very nice hotel. But I can’t remember ________ name of it.(09孝感市)A. theB. aC. anD. /答案:A13. What useful book! And book is popular with students.(09达州)A. a; aB. an; aC. the; theD. a; the答案:D14. —Which one is your mother?—______one in a purple skirt under the big tree.(09阜康)A. AB. AnC. TheD. / 答案:C15. ---Do you play _________ piano in your free time?---No, I like sports. I often play ________ soccer with my friends.(09福州)A. /; theB. the; /C. the; theD. a; a答案:A16. In Nanjing, we stayed at a very nice hotel. But I can’t remember ________ name of it.(09孝感)A. theB. aC. anD. /答案:A17. —Why do you like Mary?—Because she is honest girl. (09娄底)A. aB. anC. the 答案:C18. –Who’s _________ young man with long hair?–He’s a friend of mine.(09宿迁)A. aB. theC. anD. his答案:B19. Jack likes playing_____ soccer, but he doesn't like playing ________piano.(09锦州)A./,/ B.the,/C.the.the D./,the 答案:D20. Jack started to work at _______ early age because his family was very poor.(09德州)A. aB. anC. theD. / 答案:C21. ---How do you go to ________ work?--I usually take _________ bus.(09深圳)A.the, a B./, a C. a, a D.the,/答案:B22. –Mimi knows so much about the earth!–Yes, you know she is only _______ eight-year-old girl.(09湛江)A. aB. anC. theD.不填答案:B23. –What should I buy for Tom’s birthday?- How about _______ camera? He loves taking photos.(09绍兴)A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A24. —Do you know the story of Goldilocks and the Three Bears?—Yes, I do. It’s ______ interesting story.(09义乌)A. aB. anC. theD. 不填答案:B例题解析:举一反三,学的更轻松!1. _______ milk is food. ________ milk in this cup has gone bad.2. ---Do you like playing _________ football?---Yes. But I have only _________ basketball.3. Do you know _______girl on ________another side of ________ lake?4. There's ________ "u" and ________ "s" in ________work "use".5. She says ________animals cant's live without __________air, either.6. His father, who is ________honest man, is teaching in ________ university.7.Which is heavier, ________elephant or ________ horse?8. ________ cold wind was blowing from the north.9. He is always ready to help _________ old and ________ young.10. ________ Greens are traveling in _________ South China.11. Although _____ most of us like to drink beer, those who drink ______most are_______ least healthy.12.Xiaomei saw _________ interesting film last night. ________ film was about _________ kind doctor.13. You can have _________ second try if you fail _______ first time.14. Tom went to _________ school as usual, but he didn't know his father went to________school for a parent meeting.15. ________ knowledge begins with _________ practice.解析:1./, the (milk 是物质名词,一般不用冠词,但后面加上一个定语in the cup 后,使其成为特指,所以需要用定冠词the.)2. / , the (球类运动前不用the ; 指一个物体要用不定冠词a )3. the,/, the ( 特指这个女孩用the;名词前已有定语another;)4. a, an, the ("u" 发音以辅音开头所以用a;"s" 发音以元音开头所以用an; 特指这个单词用the)5. /,/ (泛指动物所以不用任何冠词; air 不可数名词,其前一般不用冠词)6. an, the ( honest 发音以元音开头,故用an, 在大学里为in the university)7. an, a 或the ,the ( 不定冠词a , an 和定冠词the与名词单数连用表示种类)8. a (物质名词coffee, food, tea, fog, rain, snow, wind等,在表示"一种"或"一场"的意义时,前面要加不定冠词。
翻译硕士MTI冲刺讲义1语法及改错
考频极高的语法/词汇考点:1 冠词〔a/an/the〕2 逻辑关系词3 指示代词或物主代词〔these/ those/ this/ that/ their/ its〕4 介词搭配5 分词〔包括伴随状语以及独立主格构造〕6 形容词的比拟级7 副词8 动词的第三人称9 动词时态10定语从句冠词a/an 的进阶用法1.如果复数名词或者专有名词作为整体受到形容词的修饰,那么前面需要有冠词的修饰,需要注意的是,这种形容词一般表示暂时的情况,而非名词本身所固有的属性;例:Weak America is not in the best interests of the whole world. (误)A weak America is not in the best interests of the whole world. (正)a Great Britain (误) Great Britain (正)a split Supreme Court (正) split Supreme Court (误)2.a ... of a ... 构造,构成前者对后者的比喻;例:it was opened by a small barrel〔桶〕of a woman. 像桶一样的女人。
(?法国中尉的女人?John RobertFowles)例:a man of importanceA angel of a girl 天使般的女孩a mountain of a wave 排山倒海的巨浪a nightmare of a city 噩梦般的城市note:如果是特指,只能把第一个不定冠词变成定冠词,即,the ... of a ...the angel of a girl 那个天使般的女孩冠词the 的进阶用法1,如果动作施加在整体的某一个局部之上,那么英文中会把整体当成宾语,局部处理成状语,而局部虽然仍然与整体属于附属关系,此刻却使用定冠词而非物主代词;例:He hit my head. (误)He hit me on my head. (误)He hit me on the head. (正)例:She gently patted me on the back. (正)He kissed her on the forehead. (正)2,the +adj. 构成一个集体名词,需要注意的是,这样一来就等同于复数形式,后面最好接第三人称单数;例:the impoverished 穷人the disabled 残疾人The palace is now open to public. (误)The palace is now open to the public. (正)冠词真题练习(1)The previous section has shown how quickly a rhymepasses from one schoolchild to the next and illustrates the furtherthe-a〔第一次出现且泛指〕difference between school lore and nursery lore.注:illustrate此处的意思是“说明...真实〞“显示...存在〞,等同于demonstrate。
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冠词练习(二)( A ) 1. There is ________ “M” and ________ “Y” in the word “my”.A. an, aB. a, anC. an, an( A ) 2. ________ English is ________ difficult subject for most of ________ students.A. /, a, theB. The, a, theC. The, the, the( C ) 3. I’m going to learn ________ second language in _________ second grade.A. a, aB. the, /C. a, theLesson One=the first lessonGrade Two Dec. 2nd=the second day of December( A ) 4. My sister was ill in ________ bed, and my mother was sitting on ________ bed by her.A. /, theB. /, /C. the, thego to school go to the schoolin prison in the prison( A ) 5. We have _____ lunch at school on weekdays and we enjoy ______ lunch very much.A. /, theB. /, /C. a, /( B ) 6. We can’t see ________ sun at ________ night. But we can see the moon and the stars.A. the, theB. the, /C. a, /( B ) 7. My brother likes playing ________ football very much, but he doesn’t like ________ football I bought him for his birthday.A. the, theB. /, theC. the, /( C ) 8. ________ teacher and ________ writer is still in our school.A. The, theB. A, aC. The, /( A ) 9. Jim was made ________ of Class Three.A. monitorB. a monitorC. the monitor( A ) 10. From then on ________ began looking for ways to go into ________.A. man, spaceB. the man, spaceC. man, the spaceThe human beings( C ) 11. More college graduates would like to work in ________ west part of our country ________ next year.A. the, theB. /, /C. the, /The teacher said,“you will hand in your homework next week”.The teacher asked you to hand in your homework the next week.( B ) 12. There is ________ old man standing there. ________ old man looks worried.A. an, AnB. an, TheC. the, The( A ) 13. The football players from ________ USA live in _________ Room Nine.A. the, /B. /, theC. an, /( B ) 14. We’re invited to have ________ supper with ________ Whites tomorrow.A. the, theB. /, theC. the, /( C ) 15. Last year my cousin Mary was ________ university student of ________ physics.A. a, theB.an, theC. a, /Lhasa Normal School Lhasa Teachers Training School Lhasa Normal College( A ) 16. There’re many poor people in ________ world. I think _________ rich must help ________ poor.A. the, the, theB. the, a, aC. /, the, the( B ) 17. Tom, do you know ________ girl in ________ blue?A. the, theB. the, /C. a, /( A ) 18. Lesson One is ________ very difficult lesson, but it is not ________ most difficult one in Book One.A. a, theB. the, theC. a, a( B ) 19. --- Is Canada ________ English-speaking country?--- Yes. And Canadians speak ________ French, too.A. a, /B. an, /C. a, the( C ) 20. ________ Yellow River is ________ second longest river in China.A. The, /B. /, theC. The, the冠词练习2( A ) 1. There isn’t ________ river near where I live. ________ nearest river is 500 kilometers away.A. a, TheB. an, AC. the, A( C ) 2. ________ old lady with white hair spoke ________ English well at ________ meeting.A. An, an, aB. The, /, anC. The, /, the( A ) 3. --- Will you get there by ________ train? ---- No, I’ll take ________ taxi.A. /, aB. a, theC. /, /( C ) 4. --- Is ________ English-Chinese dictionary on the desk yours? --- No, I don’t have ________ English-Chines dictionary.A. /, aB. a, theC. the, an( C ) 5. ---- My brother is playing _____ basketball while my sister is playing ______ piano.A. /, /B. the, theC. /, the( B ) 6. My grandparents often stay at ________ home at ________ weekends.A. /, theB. /, /C. the, theAt the weekdays( C ) 7. --- What would you like for ________ breakfast, Mr. Fang? --- Three pieces of bread with ________ cup of black tea, please.A. a, aB. /, theC. /, a( A ) 8. David Smith, ________ of Russian at Tsinghua University, said that he was one of the youngest winners of the prize.A. professorB. a professorC. the professorDeputy-professor Associate-pro( B ) 9. --- I spent all my money because I stayed in _____ most expensive hotel in the city.--- Why didn’t you choose ________ cheaper one?A. a, theB. the, aC. the, /( C ) 10. Mrs. Liu lived in ________ but she went into ________ once a week to buy food and other things for the house.A. country, townB. the country, the townC. the country, town countryside( C ) 11. This is ________ interesting story and it is also ________ moving one.A. an, anB. an, theC. an, a( C ) 12. Some people are still in ________ habit of writing in ________ public places.A. the, theB. /, /C. the, /( A ) 13. Young men prefer going by ________ plane to going in ________ ship.A./, aB. the, aC. /, the( C ) 14. ________ long the bridge is! Let me drive you over it.A. WhatB. What aC. How( B ) 15. People like to see films on ________ TV instead of going to ________ cinema.A. the, theB. /, theC. the, /( C ) 16. ______ Smiths are going to the park this Sunday. Why don’t we go for ______ walk?A. A, aB. An, /C. The, a( B ) 17. ________ China is ________ old country with ________ long history.A. The, an, aB. /, an, aC. /, an, the( C ) 18. I will have ________ supper with ________ Blacks in the restaurant this weekend.A. the, theB. the, /C. /, the( A ) 19. There’s going to be ________ interesting American film on________ night of August 4th.A. an, theB. an, aC. a, the( A ) 20. ________ little girl making faces is ________ Australian.A. The, anB. A, anC. A, /。