初中英语词性转换集锦

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(完整)初中词性转换

(完整)初中词性转换

词性转换(初中)1. able adj. 有能力的unable adj. 无能的disabled adj. 残疾的ability n. 能力enable v. 使有能力2. absent adj. 缺席的present adj. 出席的/n. 礼物absence n. 缺席presence n. 出席3. act v./n. 行动,表演actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员action n. 行动active adj. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动4. advertise v. 登广告advertisement n. 广告5. advise v. 建议advice ucn. 建议6. agent n. 代理人agency n. 代理处7. agriculture n. 农业agricultural adj. 农业的8. air-conditioner n. 空调air-conditioned adj. 装有空调的9. amaze v. 使惊讶amazed adj. 惊讶的(修饰人)amazing adj. 令人惊讶的(修饰物,修饰人时=wonderful)10. ambition n. 雄心,志愿,野心ambitious adj. 雄心勃勃的,野心勃勃的11. amuse v. 使有趣amused adj. 感到有趣的(修饰人)amusing adj. 好玩的,有趣的(修饰物)amusement n. 乐趣12. anger n. 怒气angry adj. 生气的angrily adv. 生气地13. announce v. 宣布,播音announcer n. 播音员announcement n. 宣布14. appear v. 出现disappear v. 消失appearance n. 出现,外貌disappearance n. 消失15. apologize v. 道歉apology n. 道歉16. assist v. 帮助assistant n. 助手assistance n. 帮助17. art n. 艺术,美术artist n. 艺术家,美术家18. attract v. 吸引attractive adj. 吸引人的attraction n. 吸引人的人或事物19. automatic adj. 自动的automatically adv. 自动地20. bake v. 烘烤baker n. 面包师bakery n. 面包店21. beauty ucn. 美/cn. 美女beautiful adj. 美丽的22. begin v. 开始beginning n. 开始,开端23. bore v. 使无聊,使枯燥bored adj. 感到无聊的(修饰人)boring adj. 无聊的,枯燥的(修饰物)24. brave adj. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇敢25. break v. 打破/n. 休息broken adj. 打破的,断的26. breath n. 呼吸breathe v. 呼吸27. build v. 建造rebuild v. 重建builder n. 建筑工人building n. 建筑,大楼28. busy adj. 忙碌的business n. 生意,商业businessman n. 商人businesswoman n. 女商人29. calculate v. 计算calculator n. 计算器calculation n.计算(过程)30. care n./v. 关心,照顾careful adj. 仔细的,小心的careless adj. 粗心的carefulness n. 仔细,小心carelessness n. 粗心31. celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝32. change n. 变化/v. 改变changeable adj. 多变的33. chemistry n. 化学chemical adj. 化学的/n. 化学药品chemist n. 药剂师,化学家34. child n. 孩子(复数:children)childish adj. 孩子气的childhood n. 童年35. choose v. 选择choice n. 选择36. city n. 城市citizen n. 市民37. close v. 关闭/adj. 近的,亲密的/adv. 近地closed adj.关闭的closely adv. 密切地,紧密地closing adj. 闭幕的38. collect v. 收集,收藏collection n. 收集,收藏(品)39. colour n. 颜色/v. 上色coloured adj. 有颜色的colourful adj. 五彩缤纷的colourless adj. 无色的40. comfort v. 安慰comfortable adj. 舒适的uncomfortable adj. 不适的comfortably adv. 舒适地uncomfortably adv. 不适地41. communicate v. 交流communication n. 交流42. compete v. 竞争,竞赛competition n. 竞争,竞赛competitive adj. 有竞争力的competitor n. 竞争对手43. congratulate v. 恭喜,祝贺congratulation n. 恭喜,祝贺44. convenient adj. 方便的inconvenient adj. 不方便的convenience n. 便利inconvenience n. 不便45. cook v. 烹饪/n. 厨师cooker n. 厨具cookery adj. 烹饪的46. correct adj. 正确的/v. 批改,订正incorrect adj. 不正确的corrected adj. 批改过的,订正过的uncorrected adj. 未批改过的,未订正过的47. create v. 创造creative adj. 有创造力的creation n. 创造,创造力48. crowd n. (人)群crowded adj. 拥挤的49. culture n. 文化cultural adj. 文化的50. cycle v. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑车人recycle v. 回收利用51. danger n. 危险dangerous adj. 危险的52. decide v. 决定decision n. 决定53. decorate v. 装饰,装潢decoration n. 装饰,装潢,装饰品54. describe v. 描述description n. 描述55. design n./v. 设计designer n. 设计师56. develop v. 发展developed adj. 发达的developing adj. 发展中的development n. 发展57. die v. 死亡dying adj. 垂死的,奄奄一息的dead adj. 已死的deadly adj. 致命的death n. 死亡58. different adj. 不同的difference n. 不同之处,差异59. difficult adj. 困难的difficulty n. 困难60. discover v. 发现discovery n. 发现61. discuss v. 讨论discussion n. 讨论62. educate v. 教育educated adj. 受过教育的educator n. 教育家education ucn. 教育63. electricity n. 电electric adj. 用电的electrical adj. 与电有关的electrician n. 电工64. electron n. 电子electronic adj. 电子的65. energy n. 能量,精力energetic adj. 精力充沛的66. engine n. 引擎,发动机engineer n. 工程师67. enter v. 进入entrance n. 入口entry n. 进入68. excite v. 使兴奋,使激动excited adj. 兴奋的,激动的(修饰人)exciting adj. 令人兴奋的,令人激动的excitement n. 兴奋,激动69. exhibit v. 展览exhibition n. 展览(品)70. expect v. 期望,预计expectation n. 期望,预计71. expense n. 费用expensive adj. 昂贵的72. explain v. 解释explanation n. 解释73. fail v. 失败failure n. 失败74. farm n. 农场farmer n. 农夫75. feel v. 感觉feeling n. 感觉76. fish ucn. 鱼肉/cn. 活鱼(单复数一致,强调各种各样的鱼时+es)/v. 钓鱼fisherman n. 渔夫77. fly v. 飞,驾驶(飞机)/n. 苍蝇flyer n. 飞行器flight n. 飞行,航班78. fog n. 雾foggy adj. 有雾的79. follow v. 跟踪,跟随following adj. 接下来的80. fool n. 傻瓜foolish adj. 愚蠢的81. foreign adj. 外国的foreigner n. 外国人82. forget v. 忘记forgetful adj. 健忘的unforgettable adj. 难忘的83. fortune n. 运气,财富fortunate adj. 幸运的unfortunate adj. 不幸的fortunately adv. 幸运地unfortunately adv. 不幸地84. free adj. 自由的,免费的,空闲的freely adv. 自由地freedom n. 自由85. freeze v. 结冰,冷冻freezing adj. 极冷的frozen adj. 结冰的,冷冻的86. friend n. 朋友friendly adj. 友好的friendliness n. 友好friendship n. 友谊87. fright n. 害怕,惊吓frighten v. 使害怕,使惊恐frightened adj. 害怕的,惊恐的(修饰人)frightening adj. 令人害怕的,令人惊恐的(修饰物)88. fun ucn. 乐趣funny adj. 好笑的,滑稽的89. gentle adj. 温和的gently adv. 温和地gentleman n.绅士90. graduate v. 毕业/n. 毕业生graduation n. 毕业91. grow v. 生长,种植growth n. 成长92. guilt n. 罪过guilty adj. 有罪的,内疚的93. happy adj. 快乐的unhappy adj. 不快乐的happily adv. 快乐地unhappily adv. 不快乐地happiness n. 快乐94. hard adj. 硬的,困难的,努力的/adv. (雨、雪下得)大地,努力地hardly adv. 几乎不95. harm n. 害处harmful adj. 有害的harmless adj. 无害的96. health n. 健康healthy adj. 健康的unhealthy adj. 不健康的healthily adv. 健康地unhealthily adv. 不健康地97. help n./v. 帮助helpful adj. 有帮助的helpless adj. 没帮助的98. hesitate v. 犹豫hesitation n. 犹豫99. high adj. 高的/adv. 高地highly adv. 高度地height n. 高度100. home n. 家/adv. 回家homeless adj. 无家可归的101. hot adj. 热的heat n. 热量/v. 加热heater n. 热水器,加热炉102. honest adj. 诚实的dishonest adj. 不诚实的honesty n. 诚实103. hope n./v. 希望hopeful adj. 充满希望的hopeless adj. 没希望的104. hunger n. 饥饿hungry adj. 饥饿的hungrily adv. 饥饿地105. hurry n. 匆忙/v. 匆忙(去)hurried adj. 匆忙的hurriedly adv. 匆忙地106. ill adj. 生病的(只放系动词后做表语)illness n. 疾病107. important adj. 重要的importance n. 重要性108. injure v. 使受伤injured adj. 受伤的injury n. (意外)伤109. innocent adj. 无辜的,清白的innocence n. 无辜,清白110. interest n. 兴趣/v. 使感兴趣interested adj. 感兴趣的(修饰人)interesting adj. 有趣的(修饰物)111. introduce v. 介绍introduction n. 介绍112. invent v. 发明inventor n. 发明家invention n. 发明物113. invite v. 邀请invitation n. 邀请(函)inviting adj. 吸引人的114. joy n. 乐趣joyful adj. 高兴的enjoy v. 享受,喜欢enjoyable adj. 有趣的,愉快的115. kind n. 种类/adj. 善良的kindness n. 善良116. know v. 知道knowledge ucn. 知识knowledgeable adj. 博学的117. law n. 法律lawyer n. 律师118. library n. 图书馆librarian n. 图书馆管理员119. live v. 居住/adj. 现场的/adv. 现场地life ucn. 生活/cn. 生命(复数:lives)alive adj. 活着的(只放系动词后做表语)/adv. 活着地living adj. 活着的(只放名词前做前置定语)lively adj. 生动活泼的,栩栩如生的/adv. 生动活泼地,栩栩如生地120. locate v. 使座落于,定位location n. 位置121. lonely adj. 孤独的,荒凉的alone adj. 单独的(只放名词后做后置定语或系动词后做表语)/adv. 单独地122. long adj. 长的length n. 长度123. loud adj. 响亮的/adv. 响亮地(褒义)loudly adv. 嘈杂地,吵闹地(贬义)aloud adj. 发出声音的/adv. 发出声音地124. luck n. 运气lucky adj. 幸运的unlucky adj. 不幸的luckily adv. 幸运地unluckily adv. 不幸地125. manage v. 经营,管理manager n. 经理management n. 经营,管理126. mean v. 意味着,指meaning n. 含义127. medicine ucn. 药物medical adj. 医疗的,医学的128. message n. 便条,口讯,信息messenger n. 信差129. mix v. 混合mixture n. 混合物130. music ucn. 音乐musical adj. 音乐的/ n. 音乐剧musician n. 音乐家131. nation n. 国家,民族national adj. 国家的,民族的nationality n. 国籍international adj. 国际的132. nature n. 自然natural adj. 自然的133. need n./v. 需要necessary adj. 必需的unnecessary adj. 不必要的necessarily adv. 必需地unnecessarily adv. 不必要地134. neighbour n. 邻居neighbourhood n. 小区135. noise n. 噪音noisy adj. 吵闹的noisily adv. 吵闹地136. organize v. 组织organizer n. 组织者organization n.组织137. open v. 打开/adj. 开着的,开放的opening adj. 开幕的138. operate v. 操作,运行,动手术operation n. 操作,运行,手术139. own v. 拥有/adj. 自己的owner n. 拥有者,主人140. pass v. 通过passenger n. 乘客141. patient n. 病人/adj. 有耐心的impatient adj. 不耐烦的patience n. 耐心142. peace n. 和平peaceful adj. 和平的,安宁的143. perform v. 表演performance n. 表演,表现144. person n. 人personal adj. 个人的personally adv. 亲自地personality n. 个性145. physics n. 物理physical adj. 物理的,生理的physician n. 外科医生physicist n. 物理学家146. piano n. 钢琴pianist n. 钢琴家147. please v. 使高兴,使满意pleased adj. 感到高兴的,感到满意的(修饰人)pleasant adj. 令人高兴的,令人满意的(修饰物)pleasure n. 荣幸,乐趣148. poem n. 诗歌poet n. 诗人poetry ucn. 诗集149. polite adj. 有礼貌的impolite adj. 没礼貌的politely adj. 有礼貌地impolitely adv. 没礼貌地150. pollute v. 污染polluted adj. 受污染的,脏的pollution n. 污染151. possible adj. 可能的impossible adj. 不可能的possibly adv. 可能地impossibly adv. 不可能地possibility n. 可能性152. post v. 邮寄postal adj. 邮政的postage n. 邮资153. power n. 力量powerful adj. 有力的154. practise v. 练习,实践practice n./v. 练习,实践practical adj. 实用的,实际的155. prepare v. 准备prepared adj. 准备好的preparation n. 准备156. professor n. 教授profession n. 职业professional adj.职业的157. proud adj. 骄傲的pride n. 骄傲158. reason n. 理由reasonable adj. 合理的159. recite v. 背诵,朗诵recitation n. 背诵,朗诵160. relax v. 放松relaxed adj. 放松的(修饰人)relaxing adj. 令人放松的(修饰物)relaxation n. 放松161. report n./v. 报告,报道reporter n. 记者162. responsible adj. 负责的responsibility n.163. rob v. 抢劫robber n. 抢劫犯robbery n. 抢劫案164. safe adj. 安全的/n. 保险箱safely adv. 安全地safety n. 安全性,安全地带save v. 拯救,节约165. satisfy v. 使满意satisfied adj. 满意的(修饰人)satisfactory adj. 令人满意的(修饰物)satisfaction n. 满意166. say v. 说saying n. 谚语167. serve v. 服务,供应servant n. 仆人service n. 服务168. science n. 科学scientific adj. 科学的scientist n. 科学家169. sick adj. 生病的sickness n. 疾病170. silence n. 沉默silent adj. 沉默的171. sing v. 唱歌singer n. 歌手song n. 歌曲172. sleep n./v. 睡觉sleepy adj. 睏的asleep adj. 睡着的173. solve v. 解决,解答solution n. 解答(方法)174. strange adj. 奇怪的,陌生的stranger n. 陌生人175. strong adj. 强壮的strength n. 体力strengthen v. 加强,使强壮176. succeed v. 成功success n. 成功successful adj. 成功的177. surprise v. 使惊讶/n. 惊讶,惊喜surprised adj. 感到惊讶的(修饰人)surprising adj. 令人惊讶的(修饰物)178. speak v. 说,演讲,发言speaker n. 演讲者,发言人speech n. 演讲,发言179. suggest v. 建议suggestion n. 建议180. taste n. 味道/v. 尝起来,品尝tasty adj. 美味的181. teach v. 教teacher n. 教师182. thief n. 小偷(复数:thiefs/thieves)theft n. 偷窃(案)183. think v. 思考,想thought n. 思想,想法thoughtful adj. 考虑周到的184. tire v. 使疲劳,使厌倦tired adj. 疲劳的,厌倦的(修饰人)tiring=tiresome adj. 累人的(修饰物)185. tour n. 旅行tourist n. 游客186. tradition n. 传统traditional adj. 传统的187. train n. 火车/v. 培训trainer n. 教练,运动鞋training n. 训练188. true adj. 真的truly adv. 真地truth n. 真相189. twelve n. 十二twelfth n. 第十二190. twenty n. 二十twentieth n. 第二十191. two n. 二second n. 第二,秒secondary adj. 初级的192. type v. 打字/n. 类型typist n. 打字员typewriter n. 打字机193. use v./n. 使用useful adj. 有用的useless adj. 没用的194. variety n. 种类多样化various adj. 各种各样的195. visit v./n. 参观,拜访visitor n. 游客196. wait v. 等待waiter n. 男服务员waitress n. 女服务员197. weigh v. 称weight n. 重量overweight n. 超重/adj. 超重的198. wide adj. 宽大的/adv. 宽大地widely adv. 广泛地widen v. 拓宽width n. 宽度199. win v. 赢winner n. 赢家200. wise adj. 明智的,智慧的wisely adv. 明智地,智慧地wisdom n. 智慧201. wood ucn. 木头woods n. 树林wooden adj. 木头的202. wonder n. 奇迹wonderful adj. 很棒的,极好的203. worry n. 烦恼/v. (使)担心,(使)烦恼worried adj. 担心的,烦恼的(修饰人)worrying adj. 令人担心的,令人烦恼的(修饰物)204. wound v. 使受伤/n. (刀、枪)伤wounded adj. 受伤的205. write v. 写writer n. 作家rewrite v. 重写written adj. 书面的附录。

(完整版)最全中考英语词性转换汇总(按字母顺序)

(完整版)最全中考英语词性转换汇总(按字母顺序)
30 celebrate 31 change 32 chemical 33 choice 34 city 35 cloud 36 collect 37 compare 38 compete 39 congratulate
adj. adj. n. v. v.&n. n. v. n. v. v. a. adj. n. adj. adj. v. v. v. n.
n. n. n. v. v. v. v. n. v. v.&n.
v. v.&n. adj. n. n. n. v. v. v. v.
ability absence accidental achievement active actress addition disadvantage admiration agreement live amazing American amused anger announcement disappear arrival artist attraction Australian basic beautiful beginning behavior belief boring breathe rebuild careful careless celebration changeable chemistry choose citizen cloudy collection comparison competition congratulation
n
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adj. disability
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adj. disappointing adj.
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dishonest
adj.
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dislike

中考英语词性转换大汇总

中考英语词性转换大汇总

中考英语词性转换大汇总一,动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve ——achievement 成就advertise ——advertisement 广告agree ——agreement 同意amuse——amusement 娱乐commit ——commitment 承诺,奉献develop ——development 发展disagree —disagreement 不赞同equip 装备—equipment 装备,器材govern 统治——government 政府manage——management 经营,管理argue ——argument 争吵2.V+ ion 结尾attract ——attraction 吸引discuss ——discussion 讨论express ——-expression 词语;表达instruct ——instruction 用法说明invent——invention 发明predict ——prediction 预言impress ——impression 印象suggest ——suggestion 建议,暗示educate ——education 教育graduate ——graduation 毕业operate ——operation 操作,动手术explain —explanation 解释pollute ——pollution 污染introduce ——introduction 介绍organize ——organization组织imagine ——imagination 想象力解释inspire——inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的事invite ——invitation 邀请compete —competition 竞争,比赛pronounce ——pronunciation发音admit ——admission 承认permit ——permission 允许conclude ——conclusion 结论solve ——solution 解决方法describe ——description描写,描绘resolve ——resolution 决心3.V+ ance 结尾allow ——allowance 允许appear ——appearance 外貌,出现perform ——performance 演出exist ——existence 存在4.V+ ing 结尾end ——ending 结尾,结局train ——training训练mean ——meaning 意义say——saying 谚语remind ——reminding提醒bathe ——bathing沐浴5.词尾加-er或-or后变成表示“某一类人”的名词work——worker 工人teach——teacher老师sing——singer 歌手jump——jumper跳高运动员play——player表演者、运动员learn——learner 学习者visit——visitor访问者invent——inventor发明家6.V+ 其他beg——beggar 乞丐sit——seat 座位believe ——belief 信仰behave ——behavior 行为know——knowledge 知识fly——flight 飞行mix ——mixture 混合物press ——pressure 压力serve ——service 服务succeed ——success 成功pursue ——pursuit 追求,从事propose ——proposal 建议withdraw ——withdrawal 取钱;收回;撤退survive ——survival--survivor 幸存者arrive ——arrival到达analyze ——analysis 分析二,形容词变名词1.词尾ent改为ency或enceefficient有效率的——efficiency 效率patient——patience/impatience 耐性/无耐心dependent——dependence依赖性independent——independence 独立性urgent——urgency 紧急2.ble结尾,ble改为bility possible——possibility 可能responsible——responsibility 责任;职责3.其他accurate——accuracy 准确性prosperous——prosperity 繁荣true——truth 真相wide——width 宽度long——length 长度high——height 高度strong——strength 力量deep---depth深度三,名词/动词变形容词1.名词+yguilt 罪恶——guilty 内疚的health——healthy 健康的luck——lucky 幸运的cloud——cloudy 多云的wind—windy 多风的rain——rainy 多雨的snow——snowy 多雪的tourist ——touristy 游客多的er结尾,改er为ryhunger——hungry 饥饿的anger ——angry 生气的fog——foggy 有雾的sun——sunny 阳关灿烂的fur——furry 毛皮的shine——shiny 发亮的taste ——tasty 美味的2. 名词/动词+ ed①以辅音+辅音结尾的单词,直接加ed talent ——talented 有天赋的offend ——offended 生气的crowd ——crowded 拥挤的②以元音字母e结尾的单词直接加d balance ——balanced 平衡的organize——organized 有组织的pollute ——polluted 被污染的please ——pleased 高兴的③元音加辅音结尾的单词,词尾辅音双写再加ed.spot ——spotted 有斑点的3.名词+ ful/lesscare ——careful/ careless 小心的/ 粗心的help——helpful / helpless 有帮助的/ 无助的use——useful/ useless有用的/ 无用的meaning ——meaningful / meaningless有意义的/无意义的colour——colourful /colourless多彩的/无色的pain 疼痛——painful /painless痛苦的/ 不痛的thank——thankful / thankless 充满感激的/ 不知感恩的peace 和平——peaceful 和平的play游戏——playful 爱玩耍的home ——homeless 无家可归的4.名词/动词+ ablechange ——changeable 易变的adjust——adjustable 可调整的comfort——comfortable 舒适的knowledge—knowledgeable 知识渊博的suit ——suitable 合适的注意:动词以辅音加y结尾把y变i 加able deny——deniable 可否认的rely——reliable 可靠的5.名词+ ouscourage——courageous 勇敢的danger——dangerous 危险的以y结尾,改y为i再加ousmystery 神秘——mysterious 神秘的6.ce 变tconfidence——confident 自信的difference——different 不同的dependence ——dependent 依赖他人的independence——independent 独立的7.词尾加aladdition——additional 附加的,额外的music——musical 音乐的person——personal (私人的)nation——national 国家的education——educational有教育意义的tradition——traditional 传统的origin起源——original 新颖的;独创的以元音字母e 结尾的单词,去掉词尾元音加al nature——natural 自然的globe——global 全球的特例:class——classical 经典的medicine 药——medical 医学的grammar——grammatical 语法的8.名词+ lyfriend——friendly 友好的live——lively 活跃的,有生气的love——lovely 可爱的week——weekly 每周的man——manly 男子气概的;强壮的9.词尾+ enwood——wooden 木制的wool——woolen 羊毛的10. 表示方位的词East——easternWest——western South——southernNorth——northern11.四大洲Asia 亚洲——AsianAfrica 非洲——AfricanEurope欧洲——EuropeanAmerica 美洲——American12. 其他energy精力——energetic 精力充沛的strategy——strategic 战略的scientist——scientific 科学的fool 傻子——foolish 愚蠢的love——loving 慈爱的pleasure——pleasant令人愉快的/ pleased高兴的pride——proud 自豪的四,形容词变动词1.词尾加izemodern——modernize 使...现代化social——socialize 使...社会化2.词尾加enfast——fasten 使固定;集中于short——shorten 缩短wide——widen 放宽less——lessen 使...减少特例(有变形):long——lengthen 使延长strong ——strengthen 加强;巩固3.词前加enlarge ——enlarge 扩大;放大五,形容词变副词1.形容词+ lybad——badly 坏地bright——brightly 明亮地casual——casually 随意地clear——clearly 清楚地complete——completely 完全correct——correctly 正确地final——finally 最后fortunate——fortunately幸运地general——generally 一般来讲loud——loudly 大声地particular ——particularly特别地polite——politely 礼貌地proper ——properly适当地main——mainly 主要地most ——mostly 多半,大多数normal——normally 正常地quick——quickly 迅速地quiet——quietly 轻轻地,安静地real——really 真正地recent ——recently 最近;近来sad——sadly 悲哀地slow——slowly 缓慢地special——specially 专门,特殊地specific——specifically 特定地,明确地strong——strongly 坚决地,强烈地sudden——suddenly突然usual——usually 通常2. 以le 结尾的,去e + y comfortable——comfortably 舒服地gentle——gently 温柔地possible——possibly 可能地simple——simply 仅仅;只;简单地terrible——terribly 非常;极度地3. 辅音字母+ y 变y为ilyeasy——easily 容易地heavy——heavily 沉重地happy——happily 快乐地4.特殊good——well好地true——truly 真实地。

初中英语词性转换归纳

初中英语词性转换归纳

初中英语词性转换归纳1动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve --- achievement 成就advertise --- advertisement 广告agree --- agreement 同意apartment 公寓amusement 娱乐argue --- argument 争吵commit --- commitment 奉献compliment 称赞,恭维develop --- development 发展disgree --- disagreement 不赞同department 局,部experiment 实验,试验equip 装备--- equipment 装备,器材govern 统治--- government 政府manage---management 经营管理2.V+ tion 结尾admit --- admission 承认attract --- attraction 吸引conclude --- conclusion 结论compete --- competition 竞争,比赛discuss --- discussion 讨论educate --- education 教育decide --- decision 决定describe --- deion描写,描绘express ----expression 词语;表达graduate --- graduation 毕业operate --- operation 操作,动手术organize ---organizationimagine --- imagination 想象力introduce ---introduction 介绍instruct --- instruction 指导,介绍invent--- inventor / invention 发明illustrate --- illustration 阐明,举例说明invite --- invitation 邀请inspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的pollute --- pollution 污染predict ---prediction 预言pronounce ---pronunciationresolve --- resolution 决心impress --- impression 印象permit --- permission 允许suggest ---suggestion 建议,暗示solve ---solution 解决方法3.V+ ance 结尾allow --- allowance 允许appear --- appearance 外貌,出现perform --- performance 演出exist --- existance 存在4.V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡---bathingend 结束--- ending 结尾,结局train 训练---trainingmean ---- meaning 意义say--- saying 谚语remind --- reminding提醒5.V+ 其他beg(乞讨)---beggar 乞丐sit---seat 座位employ- --employer 雇主,老板 --- employee雇员believe --- belief 信仰behave 行为,举止--- behavior 行为know--- knowledge 知识fly--- flight 飞行heat 加热---heat 热量hit 撞击--- hit 轰动一时的人或物mix 混合--- mixture 混合物press 按,压--- pressure 压力receive --- receptionist 接待员serve --- service 服务succeed ---success 成功tour 在...旅游,在...作巡回演出直接+地点tour China---tour 旅游/ tourist 游客pursue --- pursuit 追求,从事propose --- proposal 建议withdraw --- withdrawal 取钱;收回;撤退survive --- survival--survivor 幸存者arrive --- arrival到达analyze --- analysis 分析名词/动词变形容词2名词/动词变形容词1名词+yanger --- angry 生气的honest --- honesty 诚实的hunger---hungry 饥饿的fog--- foggy 有雾的fur--- furry 毛皮的guilt 罪恶---guilty 内疚的health---healthy 健康的luck---lucky 幸运的cloud---cloudy 多云的wind—windy 多风的rain---rainy 多雨的snow---snowy 多雪的sun--- sunny 阳光灿烂的tourist --- touristy 游客多的business---busy 忙碌的salt 盐--- salty 咸的shine---shiny 发亮的silk 丝绸---silky 丝绸般的sleep--- sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste 口味,品味--- tasty 甜的fish---fishy 怀疑的2.名词/动词+ edbalance --- balanced 平衡的spot 斑点,地点--- spotted 有斑点的talent --- talented 有天赋的organize ---organized 有组织的distust ---distusted 厌恶的offend ---offended 生气的crowd ---crowded 拥挤的pollute ---polluted 被污染的please ---pleased 高兴的3.名词+ ful/lessmeaning --- meaningful 有意义的care --- careful/ careless 小心的;粗心的help--- helpful / helplesshome --- homeless 无家可归的colour--- colourful 多彩的pain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的use--- useless/ useful 有用的thank--- thankful 充满感激的peace 和平--- peaceful 平静的,宁静的play --- playful 顽皮的,爱玩耍的4.名词/动词+ able还有一般以e 结尾的词,去e 加able,change --- changeable 易变的动词以辅音加y结尾把y变i 加able ,deny--- deniable 可否认的rely--- reliable 可靠的adjust---adjustable 可调整的comfort---comfortable 舒适的knowledge---knowledgeable 知识渊博的suit 一套---suitable 合适的5.名词+ ouscourage---courageous 勇敢的danger--- dangerous 危险的mystery 神秘--- mysterious 神秘的6.ce 变tconfidence--- confident 自信的difference---different 不同的dependence --- dependent 依赖他人的independence--- independent 独立的7. al 结尾addition--- additional 附加的,额外的class--- classical 经典的medicine 药---medical 医学的music--- musical 音乐的nature---natural 自然的person---personal (私人的)nation--- national 国家的education---educational有教育意义的tradition--- traditional 传统的origin起源---original 新颖的;独创的grammar--- grammatical 语法的globe--- global 全球的8.名词+ lyfriend--- friendly 友好的live---lively 活跃的,有生气的love---lovely 可爱的week---weekly 每周的man---manly 男子气概的;强壮的9.+ en 结尾wood--- wooden 木制的wool--- woolen 羊毛的10. 其他energy精力---energetic 精力充沛的strategy---strategic 战略的fool 傻子---foolish 愚蠢的freedom 自由---free 空的,免费的height 高度---high 高的illness 疾病--- ill 生病的love---loving 慈爱的death---dead 死亡的pleasure---pleasant / pleased popularity 流行性---popularpride---proud 自豪的scientist---scientific 科学的3形容词变副词1.形容词+ lybad---badly 坏地bright---brightly 明亮地casual---casually 随意地clear---clearly 清楚地complete---completely 完全correct---correctly 正确地final---finally 最后fortunate---fortunately幸运地general---generally 一般来讲loud---loudly 大声地particular 特殊的,独特的---particularly polite---politely 礼貌地proper 合适的,恰当的---properly main---mainly 主要地most 多数---mostly 多半,大多数normal---normally 正常地quick---quickly 迅速地quiet---quietly 轻轻地,安静地real---really 真正地recent 最近的---recently 最近;近来hard 难的;努力地---hardly 几乎不late 迟的---lately 最近;近来sad---sadly 悲哀地slow---slowly 缓慢地special---specially 专门,特殊地specific---specifically 特定地,明确地strong---strongly 坚决地,强烈地sudden---suddenly突然usual---usually 通常2. 以le 结尾的去e + y comfortable---comfortably 舒服地gentle---gently 温柔地possible---possibly 可能地simple---simply 仅仅;只;简单地terrible---terribly 非常;极度地3. 辅音字母+ y 变ilyeasy---easily 容易地heavy---heavily 沉重地happy---happily 快乐地4.特殊good---well好地well 身体健康的true---truly 真实地4形容词变名词efficient有效率的---efficiency 效率patient---patience/impatience 耐性/无耐心dependent---dependenc依赖性independent---independency 独立性true---truth 真相high---height 高度wide---width 宽度long---length 长度possible---possibility 可能responsible---responsibility 责任;职责urgent---urgency 紧急prosperous---prosperity 繁荣accurate---accuracy 准确性5形容词变动词modern---modernize 使...现代化social---socialize 使...社会化fast---fasten 使固定;集中于short--- shorten 缩短long---lengthen 使延长wide---widen 放宽less---lessen 使...减少strong ---strengthen 加强;巩固large --- enlarge 扩大;放大6名词---形容词—副词beauty 美,人---beautiful--- beautifully care---careful---carefullycare---careless---carelesslydifference---different---differently fortune---fortunate---fortunately/unfortu natelyhappiness---happy---happilyhunger---hungry---hungrilyhealth---healthy---healthilyluck---lucky---luckilynoise---noisy---noisilypride---proud---proudly骄傲地sadnes---sad---sadlysafety 安全;安全的地方---safe---safely silence---silent---silently 默默地success---successful---successfully truth---true---trulyunluck---unlucky---unluckilywonder 奇迹---wonderful---wonderfully7方位的词名词—形容词East---easternWest---westernSouth---southernNorth---northernIn the west of ChinaIn the western part of China8四大洲名词-----形容词Asia 亚洲--- AsianAfrica 非洲---AfricanEurope欧洲--- EuropeanAmerica 美洲---American9既是形容词又是副词early:get up early;an early train late:be late for class;come late for schooldeep:dive deep into the sea ;a hole deep largehigh:jump high;a high mountain hard:a hard question;a hard stone ;work hard / study hard rain hardlong:It takes too long;It takes a long timefar:jump far;My home is far from schoolstraight:a straight line;go straight along here答题卷注意点1、答题结构和关键词除了要点之外,改卷老师在改卷时还看答题的基本结构是否正确,句子表达是否准确。

初中英语常用词性转换200个.

初中英语常用词性转换200个.

初中英语常用词型转换1. work—worker2. invent—inventor(人--invention(物3. use—u4. permit-permission5. conduct—conductor-conduction6. care—c7. play—player8. visit—visitor9. careless10. conclude-conclusion11. inspect-inspector12. wake--awake/sleep 13. speak--speaker14. piano—pianist15.peace-16. cook—cook(人—cooker(物17. science—scientist-scientific18. miss—19. dance—dancer20. art—artist21. fish--f22. drive-driver-driven23. tour-tourist-tourism24. kind-k25.act-actor-actress-action-active-activity26. joural-jouralist27. nature--natural 28. manage-manager-management29. library-librarian30. cover-discover 31. foreign-foreigner32. music--musician-musical33. perform-performan 34. suggest-suggestion35. busy-business--businessman36. follow--following 37. invite-invitation38. post-postman/postwoman39. enter-40. write-writer-written41. sit--seat42. danger--dangerous 43. run-runner/win-winner44. wood-wooden45. serve-46.solve-solution47. lose--lost48. pride-49. sing-singer50. worry--worried51. collect-collection 52. swim-swimmer-swimming53. break--broken54. produ55. attract-attraction-attractive56. fill-filled--full57. contri58. travel-traveller-traveling59. reward--rewarding60. comfo61. compete-competition-competitor62. turn--turning63. instruc64. advise-advice65. fly--flight66. pollute--pollution-p 67. strange-stranger68. please-pleased-pleasant-pleasure69. move-70. wait-waiter-waitress71. know-knowledge-known72. appear--appearance 73. jump-jumper74. meet--meeting75. develo78. speak-speaker-spoken79. anger-angry/hunger-hungry80. frighten--frightened 81. print-printer(物82. noise—noisy--noisily83. suit-su84. sell—seller85. cross—across--crossing86. frustrate--frustrated 87. organize-organization-organized 88. ill—illness89. fire—90. own—owner91. pain--painful92. traditi93. explore-explorer94. thank--thankful-thankfully95. decorate-decorator 96. surf-surfer-surfing97. help--helpful-helpless-helper98. confid99. fog-foggy/sun-sunny100. wonder-wonderful--wonderfully101. differ102. balance-balanced103. colour-colourful104. impo105. paint-painter106. beauty-beautiful-beautifully107. good--goodness 108. rob-robber-robbery109. forget--forgetful110. person-personal 111. medicine -medical112. think-thought113. decide-decision 114. breathe-breath115. review-revision116. describe-descripti 117. possible-impossible-possibly118. late--later-latest-lately119. discuss-discussion 120. celebrate-celebration121. dry-drought122. enjoy123. beg-begging-beggar124. lone--lonely125. fun-f126. live-lively--alive127. shine-shiny128. educ129. love-lovely130. clear-clearly131. slow132. exact-exactly133. final-finally134. quick135. happy-happily-unhappy-happiness136. heavy-heavily137. near-138. real-really-reality139. sad-sadly-sadnes140. quiet141. silent-silently-silence142. polite-politely-politeness143. safe-safely-safety 144. luck-lucky-luckily-unlucky145. usual-usually-unusual146. healt147. success-successful-successfully-succeed148. excite-excited-exciting149. interest-interested 150. surprise—surprised—surprising151. amaze—amazed—amazing152. mean--meaning 153. bore—boring-bored154. grate—grateful(近thankful155. dark—156. fortunate-unfortunately157. treat—treatment158. build159. behave-behaviour160. salt-salty161. deep162. house-housework-housing163. health-healthy/wealth-wealthy164. begin165. marry-married-marriage166. lie-lying-lay168. frien169. complete-completely170. die-dead-death-dying171. especial-especially 172. fail-failure173. probable-probably174. realize-realization 175. Asia-Asian/America-American176. shy-shyly-shyness177. space-spaceship 178. high-highly-height179. one-first-once180. two-second-twice 181. bear-born-birth182. relax-relaxed-relaxing183. true-truly-truth 184. terrible-terribly185. call-called186. brigh187. sudden-suddenly188. direct-directly-direction189. wide190 correct-correctly191. press-pressure192. base-baseball-base 193. north-northern/east-eastern194. harm-harmful-harmless195. able-enable-ability 196.origin-original 197. long-length198. gentle-gently/simp 199. joy-joyful200. safety -safe-safelyse—useful-usedare—careful--carefullyareless—carelessly—carelessnesswake--awake/sleep—asleepeace-peacefulmiss—missingfish--fishingkind-kindnessnature--natural30. cover-discover33. perform-performance36. follow--followingenter-entrancedanger--dangerousserve--servicepride--proudcollect-collection54. produce--productioncontribute--contributioncomfort--comfortablenstruct--instruction66. pollute--pollution-pollutedmove--moving-movedappear--appearance-disappeardevelop-development-developing-developed frighten--frightened-frightening suit-suitablefrustrate--frustrated-frustratingfire—fireplaceradition--traditional95. decorate-decorator--decorationconfident--confidencedifferent--differenceimportanrt--importancegood--goodness110. person-personal113. decide-decision116. describe-description119. discuss-discussion122. enjoy-enjoyablefun-funnyeducate-education-educationalslow-slowly134. quick-quicklynear-nearlyquiet-quietlysafe-safely-safetyhealth-healthy-healthilyinterest-interested-interesting 152. mean--meaning155. dark—darknessbuild-builder-buildingdeep-deeplybegin-beginning-beginner 168. friend-friendly-friendship 171. especial-especially174. realize-realization177. space-spaceship180. two-second-twice183. true-truly-truth186. bright-brightlywide-widelybase-baseball-based195. able-enable-ability198. gentle-gently/simple-simply。

中考英语常考词汇词性的变换

中考英语常考词汇词性的变换

中考英语常考词汇词性的变换词性变化一1. health n.健康healthy adj. 健康的healthily adv.健康地unhealthy adj.不健康地2. born v.出生birth n.出生birthday n.生日3. happy adj.高兴的,快乐的happily adv.高兴地,快乐地unhappy adj.不高兴的,不快乐的unhappily adv.不高兴地,不快乐地happiness n. 高兴,愉快4. fun n. 乐趣,有趣的事funny adj.有趣的,好玩的5. sad adj. 难过的sadly adj. 难过地sadness n. 难过6. success n.成功successful adj.成功的successfully adv.成功地succeed v.成功7. music n. 音乐musical adj.音乐的musician n.音乐家8. science n. 科学scientist n.科学家scientific adj. 科学的9. report v./n. 报道reporter n.记者10. danger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的endanger v. 危害endangered adj.濒临灭绝的11. hard adj.硬的;困难的;猛烈的adv.努力地;猛烈地hardly adv. 几乎不12. act v.行动active adj. 积极的,活跃的activity n.活动inactivity n. 不活跃的actor n.男演员actress n.女演员action n.行动13. cook v.做饭n. 厨师cooker n.炉子,炊具14. surprise n./v.惊讶;惊奇surprising adj.令人惊讶的surprised adj. 惊讶的15. suggest v.建议suggestion n.建议16. expense n. 费用expensive adj. 贵的inexpensive adj. 不贵的17. decide v.决定decision n.决定18. agree v.同意disagree v.不同意agreement n.同意disagreement n.不同意19. like v. 喜欢dislike v. 不喜欢20. add v. 加addition n.增加additional adj. 额外的21. affect v.影响effect n. 影响22. age n. 年龄aged adj. 年老的23. America n. 美国American adj.美国的n. 美国人24. arrive v.到达arrival n.到达25. Astralia n.澳大利亚Astralian adj. 澳大利亚的n. 澳大利亚人26. beautiful adj.美丽的beautifully adv. 美丽的beauty n. 美丽beautify v.使美丽27. beg v.乞求beggar n. 乞丐28. begin v. 开始beginning n. 开始beginner n.初学者29. bright adj.聪明的;明亮的brightly adv.聪明地;明亮地30. breath n.呼吸breathe v.呼吸31. Britain n.英国British adj.英国的n.英国人32. brother n.兄弟brotherly adj.兄弟般的33. listen v. 听listener n. 听者34. busy adj.忙的business n.生意businessman n. 男商人businesswoman n.女商人35. Canada n. 加拿大Canadian adj. 加拿大的加拿大人的n.加拿大人36. centre/center n. 中心central adj.中心的37. certain adj. 确信,必然的ceitainly adv.一定;当然38. cheer v./n. 欢呼‘cheerful adj.兴高采烈的39. child n.孩子children n.孩子们childhood n. 儿童时代40. China n.中国Chinese adj.中国的n.中国人n.汉语41. choose v.选择choice n.选择42. city n.城市citizen n. 市民43. class n. 班级classroom n.教室classmate n.同学classic adj.经典的classical adj.古典的44. clear adj. 清楚的clearly adv.清楚地45. color n.颜色colorful adj. 色彩鲜艳的46. cloud n.云cloudy adj.多云的47. collect v.收集collection n.收藏collector n.收藏家48. creat v.创造creative adj.创造性的creation n.创造力creator n.创造者49. cross v. 穿过across prep. 穿过crossroad n.十字路口crossing n.路口50. crowd n. 人群crowded adj.拥挤的uncrowded adj.不拥挤的51. cycle v.骑车cyclist n. 骑车人52. dark adj. 黑暗的darkness n.黑暗darken v.变暗53. day n. 天daily adj. 日常的54. deep adj.深的deepen v. 加深depth n. 深度55. dirt n.灰尘,尘土(指脏东西,泥土,污垢等)dirty adj. 肮脏的56. dust n.灰尘,尘土(很簿一层脏东西)dusty adj.布满灰尘的duster n. 抹布dustman n.垃圾工56. down adv.向下downstairs adv.到楼下upstairs adv.到楼上57. draw v.画drawer n. 抽屉drawing n. 图画58. drive v.驾驶driver n.司机59. end n./ v.结束ending n. 结尾endless adj. 无尽的60. engine n. 发动机engineer n.工程师engineering n.工程61. joy n. 高兴enjoy v.喜欢enjoyable adj.使人愉快的62. enter v.进入entrance n.入口exit n.出口63. excite n.兴奋exciting adj.令人兴奋的excited adj. 感到兴奋的excitement n.兴奋64. true adj. 真的truth n. 事实truly adv. 真实地65. fair adj.公平的unfair adj. 不公平的66. farm n. 农场farmer n. 农民farming n.务农67. father n. 父亲fatherly adj.慈父般的68. favour n. 恩惠favourite adj. 最喜爱的69. final adj.最后finally adv.最后70. fire n.火fireman n. 消防员firework n.烟火71. fish n.鱼fisherman n. 渔夫72. fly v. 飞flight n. 航班73. fog n.雾foggy adj. 有雾的74. follow v.听从,跟从following adj.下面的75. fool v.愚弄,欺骗n. 愚人,白痴foolish adj.笨的,愚蠢的76. foreign adj. 外国的foreigner n.外国人77. forget v.忘记forgetful adj. 健忘的forgettable adj. 难忘的78. France n.法国French adj.法国的n.法国人,法语79. free adj.自由的;免费的freedom n.自由80. friend n.朋友friendly adj.友好的friendship n.友谊81. frighten v.使害怕frightening adj.令人恐惧的frightened adj. 受惊吓的82. Germany n.德国German adj.德国的n.德国人;德语83. gold n.金,黄金golden adj. 金色的84. guilt n. 内疚;犯罪guilty adj. 内疚的;犯罪的guiltily adv. 内疚地;犯罪地85. head n. 头headache n. 头痛headmaster n. 校长86. hot adj. 热的heat n.热87. heavy adj. 重的heavily adv. 大量地;沉重地;严重地88. help v./n.帮助helpful adj. 有帮助的helpless adj. 无助的89. high adj. /adv. 高的/地height n.高度highly adv.高度地,非常highrise n.高层建筑90. home n.家homeless adj. 无家可归的homesick adj. 想家的91. hungry adj. 饥饿的hunger n.饥饿hungrily adv. 饥饿地92. hurry n./v.匆忙hurried adj.匆忙的hurriedly adv. 匆忙地93. ill adj. 生病的illness n.生病94. immediate adj. 立刻的immediately adv. 立刻95. job n. 工作jobless adj. 失业的96. juice n.果汁juicy adj. 多汁的97. kind adj. 友好的kindness n. 仁慈;好意kindly adv.慈祥地unkind adj.不友好的98. late adj./adv. 迟的/地lately adv.最近latest adj. 最近的99. laugh v. 大声笑laughter n. 笑,笑声laughing adj.笑的;带笑意的100. use v./n. 用useful adj. 有用的useless adj. 无用的101. live v. 居住life n. 生活;生命lively adj. 生动的alive adj. 活着的living adj.活着的102. lone adj.独自的lonely adj. 孤独的alone adj./adv. 独自的/地103. long adj. 长的length n. 长度104. lose v. 丢失loser n.失败者loss n. 丢失lost adj. 迷路的105. loud adj. 大声的loudly adv. 大声地aloud adv. 大声地注:大声读书用aloud,loudly有喧闹的意思106. love v. 爱lovely adj.可爱的107. main adj. 主要的mainly adv. 主要地108. mad adj.疯狂的madly adv.疯狂地109. meet v.遇见meeting n.会议110. miss v.想念;错过missing adj.丢失的111. mother n. 母亲motherly adj.慈母般的112. mouse n.老鼠; 鼠标mice 老鼠复数mouses 鼠标复数113. move v.移动;搬家moving adj. 令人感动的moved adj.感动的114. sun n.太阳sunny adj.晴朗的115. noise n. 噪音noisy adj. 吵闹的116. north n.北方adj.北方的northern adj. 北方的注:north有政治或社会意义northern 只表方位117. office n. 办公室officer n. 官员official adj. 官员的officially adv. 官方地118. one num. 一once n. 一次first num.第一119. open v.开adj.开着的;营业的opening n.开幕,开始openly adv. 公开地;坦率地120. pack v.打包,包裹package n. 包裹121. pain n.痛苦painful adj.痛苦的词性变化二1. differ v.与……不同different adj. 不同的differently adv.不同地difference n.不同,区别2. usual adj. 通常的,平常的usually adv. 通常地,经常地unusual adj. 不寻常的unusually adv. 不寻常地usualness n. 经常性,惯常unusualness n. 不寻常性3. balance n./v.平衡,协调balanced adj.平衡的4. anger n.愤怒,生气angry adj. 生气的angrily adv.生气地5. important adj.重要的unimportant adj. 不重要的importance n.重要,重要性6. babysit v.临时照顾babysitter n. 临时保姆7. worry v. 担心,忧虑worried adj. 担心的,忧虑的8. week n. 周,星期weekday n.工作日weekend n. 周末9. train n.火车v. 培训training n.培训10. chemist n.化学家,药剂师chemistry n. 化学chemical adj.化学的11. interest n. 兴趣v. 使……有兴趣interesting adj. 有趣的interested adj.感兴趣的12. necessary adj.必要的unnecessary adj.不必要的necessarily adv. 必要地13. care n./v.照顾,在意careful adj.小心的,认真的carefully adv. 小心地,认真地careless adj.粗心的carelessly adv. 粗心地14. harm n.伤害harmful adj.有害的harmless adj. 无害的15. instruct v.命令,指示instruction n.命令,指示16. luck n.幸运lucky adj.幸运的unlucky adj. 不幸的luckily adv.幸运地unluckily adv.不幸地17. record n./v.记录recorder n.记录;录音机18. nation n. 国家,民族national adj.国家的,民族的nationality n. 国籍19. talent n.天才talented adj. 天才的,有天赋的20. attend v.参加attentive adj. 集中精神的attentively adv. 集中精神地;专注地attention n.注意21. move v.移动, 搬动movement n.活动,运动moving adj.令人感动的22. build v.建造building n.建筑物,楼房builder n. 建筑工人,建筑者23. comfort v.安慰n.舒适comfortable adj.舒适的,舒服的uncomfortable adj.不舒服的comfortably adv.舒服地24. pollute v.污染polluted adj. 被污染的pollution n.污染,污染物25. predict v. 预言,预测prediction n.预言,预测predictor n.预言者26. simple adj.简单的simply adv.简单地27. possible adj.可能的possibly adv.可能地impossible adj.不可能的impossibly adv. 不可能地28. electric adj.带电的electricity n. 电,电能29. argue v. 争吵argument n.争吵30. fail v.失败,不及格failure n.失败,不及格31. press v.按,压pressure n.压力32. include v.包括including prep. 包括inclusion v. 包括,包含33. organize v. 组织organizer n. 组织者organized adj.有组织的organization n. 组织34. hope v.希望hopeful adj. 有希望的hopeless adj. 绝望的35. imagine v.想象imagination n.想象力imaginative adj.富有想象力的36. strange adj.奇怪的,陌生的stranger n.陌生人strangely adv. 奇怪地37. amaze v. 使吃惊amazing adj. 令人吃惊的amazed adj.感到吃惊的amazement n.惊奇38. scare v.使害怕scared adj. 害怕的39. murder v./n. 谋杀murderer n. 杀人犯40. silent adj. 沉默的silence n.沉默41. mean v.意思是meaning n. 意思42. nerve n. 神经nervous adj.紧张的43. wait v. 等待waiter n. 男服务员waitress n. 女服务员44. village n. 村庄villager n.村民45. experience n.经验;经历experienced adj.有经验的46. safe adj. 安全的safely adv.安全地safety n.安全save v.救47. injure v.伤害,损害injured adj. 受伤的(injured也是injure的过去式)injury n.伤害48. law n. 法律lawyer n.律师49. collect v.收集collection n. 收藏品collector n.收藏者50. learn v. 学习learner n. 学习者51. certain adj.确实的,无疑的certainly adv.当然,一定52. annoy v. 使恼怒,生气annoying/annoyed adj. 恼怒的,生气的53. polite adj.有礼貌的politely adv.有礼貌地impolite adj.没礼貌的impolitely adv.没礼貌地54. behave v.行为,兴止behavior n.行为,举止55. normal adj.正常的normally adv.正常地abnormal adj. 不正常的56. person n.人personal adj. 私人的,个人的personally adv.就本人而言57. special adj.特别的specially adv. 特别地specialist n.专家58. advantage n.有利条件,优点disadvantage n.不利条件,缺点59. encourage v. 鼓励encouragement n.鼓励60. suggest v.建议suggestion n. 建议61. attract v.吸引attraction n.吸引attractive adj.吸引人的,有魅力的62. fear n./v.害怕fearful adj.可怕的fearless adj. 无畏的63. bravery n. 勇气brave adj.勇敢的bravely adv.勇敢地64. nature n.大自然natural adj.自然的,自然界的naturally adv.自然地65. develop v.发展development n.发展developed adj. 发达的developing adj. 发展中的66. difficult adj.困难的difficulty n. 困难67. disppoint v. 使失望disappointing adj.令人失望的disppointed adj.失望的disppointment n. 失望68. discuss v. 讨论discussion n.讨论69. electric adj.电的electricity n.电electrical adj.电力的70. embarrass v.使尴尬embarrassing adj.尴尬的embarrassed adj. 令人尴尬的embarrassment n. 尴尬71. interview v. 采访interviewer n. 采访者72. introduce v. 介绍indroduction n. 介绍,说明73. library n. 图书馆librarian n. 图书管理员74. manage v. 管理,经营manager n. 经理management n. 管理,经营75. marry v. 结婚married adj. 已婚的76. mean v. 意思是meaning n. 意思meaningful adj. 意味深长的77. medicine n. 药medical adj. 医疗的78. message n. 信息messenger n. 送信人79. mistake n. 错误v. 误会mistaken adj. 错误的80. mix v. 混合mixture n. 混合物81. month n. 月monthly adj. 每月的82. nation n. 民族national adj. 民族的;国家的nationality n. 国籍internation n. 国际international adj. 国际的83. near prep./adj. 附近nearly adv. 几乎84. neighbour n. 邻居neighbourhood n. 社区,住宅区85. peace n. 和平peaceful adj. 和平的86. perfect adj. 完美的perfection n. 完美87. physics n. 物理physical adj. 物理的;身体的88. pity n. 同情pitiful adj. 有同情心的89. post v. 寄postage n. 邮费postman n. 邮递员90. power n. 力量powerful adj. 强大的91. practice n./v. 练习practise v. 练习92. prepare v. 准备preparation n. 准备93. present adj. 出席的presence n. 出席94. price n. 价格priceless adj. 无价的95. pride n. 骄傲proud adj. 骄傲的96. print v. 印刷printer n. 印刷工printing n. 印刷97. prison n. 监狱prisoner n. 犯人98. proper adj. 恰当的properly adv. 恰当地improper adj. 不恰当的improperly adv. 不恰当地99. quick adj. 快的quickly adv. 快地quicken v. 加快100. quiet adj. 安静的quietly adv. 安静地101. rain n./v. 雨,下雨rainy adj. 有雨的102. rapid adj. 迅速的rapidly adv. 迅速地102. rare adj. 罕见的rarely adv. 罕见地103. real adj. 真的really adv. 真地realize v. 意识到;实现104. reason n. 原因,理由reasonable adj. 合乎情理的105. resent adj. 最近的resently adv. 最近地106. record v./rɪˈkɔːd/记录n. /ˈrekɔːd /记录recorder n. 录音机107. relate v. 有联系relation n. 关系relative adj. 有关系的108. rule n.规则ruler n. 尺子109. run v. 跑runner n. 赛跑的人110. salt n. 盐salty adj. 咸的111. satisfy v. 使满意satisfying adj. 令人满意的satisfied adj. 感到满意的112. say v. 说saying n. 谚语113. sure adj. 确信的surely adv. 确信地114. sharp adj. 锐利的sharpen v. 削尖sharpener n. 削笔刀115. short adj. 短的shorts n. 短裤shorter v. 缩短116. sight n. 视野,风景点sightseeing n. 观光eyesight n. 视力117. similar adj. 相似的similarly adv. 相似地118. simple adj. 简单的simply adv. 简单地119. sit v. 坐seat n. 座位120. slow adj. 慢的slowly adv. 慢地121. smart adj. 聪明的smartly adv. 聪明地122. smoke v. 吸烟smoker n. 吸烟者smoky adj. 冒烟的123. snow n./v. 雪,下雪snowy adj. 下雪的smowman n. 雪人124. soft adj. 软的softly adv. 温柔地; 软地125. space n. 太空spaceship n. 宇宙飞船126. speak v. 讲speaker n. 讲话的人speech n. 演讲spoken adj. 口头的127. spell v. 拼写spelling n. 拼写128. stone n. 石头stony adj. 铁石心肠129. storm n. 暴风雨stormy adj. 有暴风雨的130. strength n. 力量,力气strengthen v. 加强,变强131. strong adj. 强壮的strongly adv. 强壮地132. survive v. 幸存survival n. 幸存survivor n. 幸存者133. taste v. 品尝tasty adj. 美味的134. teach v. 教teacher n. 老师135. terrible adj. 可怕的,糟糕的terribly adv. 可怕地,糟糕地136. thank v. 感谢thankful adj. 感激的137. think v. 想,思考thinker n. 思想家thought n. 思想,想法,主意(也是think的过去式及过去分词)thoughtful adj. 想得周到的,体帖的,沉思的138. thirsty adj. 渴的thirstily adv. 渴地;渴望地139. threat n. 威胁threaten v. 威胁,恐吓140. visit v. 参观visitor n. 参观者141. warn v. 警告warning n. 警告142. waste v. 浪费wasteful adj. 浪费的143. weak adj. 虚弱的weaken v. 使虚弱的144. week n. 星期weekday n. 工作日weekend n. 周末weekly adj. 每周的145. weigh v. 称重量weight n. 重量146. west n. 西方western adj. 西方的147. wide adj. 宽的,广泛的widely adv. 广泛地widen v. 加宽148. win v. 赢winner n. 获胜者149. wind n. 风windy adj. 有风的150. wise adj. 明智的,聪明的wisdom n. 明智,智慧151. with prep. 和..,一起;具有;用within prep. 在...之内without prep. 没有152. wonder v. 想知道wonderful adj. 精彩的153. worry v. 担心worried adj. 担心的154. worth v. 价值worthy adj. 有价值的worthless adj. 无价值的155. paint v. 画painter n. 画家painting n. 画词性变化三1. pronounce v. 发音pronounciation n.2. frustrate v. 使失望,沮丧frustrating/frustrated adj.3. impress v. 使感动,使印象深刻impressing/impressed adj. impression n. 印象,感觉4. die v. 死dead adj. 死的death n. 死亡deadly adj. 致命的5. patient adj. 有耐心的n. 病人patience n. 耐心impatient adj. 没耐心的impatience n. 没耐心6. concentrate v. 集中,专心concentration n.7. design v. 设计designer n. 设计师8. sleepy adj. 困倦的,想睡的sleepless adj. 失眠的,睡不着的9. obey v. 服从disobey v. 不服从appear v. 出现disappear v. 消失like v. 喜欢dislike v. 不喜欢agree v. 同意disagree v. 不同意honest adj. 诚实的dishonest adj. 不诚实的advantage n. 优点disadvantage n. 缺点10. important adj. 重要的importance n. 重要性unimportant adj. 不重要的unimportantly adv. 不重要地11. tradition n. 传统traditinal adj. 传统的12. nature n. 自然natural adj. 自然的13. energy n. 精力,能量energetic adj. 有活力的,精力充沛的14. realist n. 现实主义realistic adj. 现实的;注意实际的15. confident adj. 自信的confidence n. 信心16. permit v. 允许;许可permission n. 允许17. annoy v. 使生气,使气愤annoying/annoyed adj.18. know v. 知道knowledge n. 知识knowledgeable adj. 知识渊博的;有见识的20. cover v. 遮盖,遮掩discover v. 暴露,发现21. refuse v. 拒绝refusal n. 拒绝22. history n. 历史historical adj. 历史的historic adj. 历史上有名的23. possible adj. 可能的possibly adv.impossible adj. 不可能的24. honest adj. 诚实的honesty n. 诚实dishonest adj. 不诚实的dishonesty n. 不诚实25. own v. 拥有adj. 自己的owner n. 所有者,主人26. photograph n. 照片photographer n. 摄影师,拍照者photography n. 摄影,照相27. miss v. 错过,遗漏;想念,思念missing adj. 缺少的,丢失的,失踪的28. suggest v. 显示,表明,暗示,建议suggestion n. 建议29. educate v. 教育,培养education n. 教育,学业educational adj. 教育的,有教育意义的educator n. 教育家,教师educated adj. 受过教育的30. tour n./v. 旅游tourist n. 游客touristy adj. 游客很多的;适合浏览的31. warm adj. 温暖的warmth n. 温暖32. include v. 包含,包括including prep.33. translate v. 翻译translation n. 翻译translator n. 翻译家34. sail n. 帆,帆船sailor n. 水手sailing n. 航行35. continue v. 继续discontinue v. 停止36. program v. 编程,计划programmer n. 程序师,程序设计员programming n. 编程,设计37. hungry adj. 饥饿的hunger n. 饥饿hungrily adv.38. home n.homeless adj. 无家可归的use n./v.useless adj. 无用的hope n./v.hopeless adj. 无望的care n./v. 关心,小心careless adj. 粗心的end n./v. 结束,末尾endless adj. 没完没了的,无尽的39. advertise v. 做广告advertisement n. 广告argue v. argument n. 争论excite v. excitement n. 兴奋40. please v. 使满意,使愉快pleased adj. 高兴的pleasure n. 愉快,快乐displeasure n. 不高兴,不愉快pleasant adj. 愉快的,欢乐的pleasantly adv. 愉快地41. imagine v. 想象imagination n.imaginative adj42. invent v. 发明,编造inventor n. 发明家invention n. 发明43. operate v. 操作,经营,做手术operation n. 操作,经营,做手术operator n. 操作者44. produce v. 生产,制造product n. 工业产品production n. 精神产品; 生产(如电影,电视剧等)productive adj. 生产的45. create v. 创造,创作,创建creation n.creative adj. 有创造力的creature n. 生物46. lock n./v. 锁unlock v. 开销47. improve v. 提高,改善improvement n. 提高,改善48. exhaust v. 使精疲力竭ehausted/exhausting adj.49. announce v. 宣布,通告anouncer n. 宣布者,播音员announcement n. 宣告,通告50. magic n. 魔术,魔力adj. 魔术的,有魔力的magical adj. 有魔力的,奇妙的magician n. 魔术师,巫师51. crowd n. 人群v. 拥挤, 挤满crowded adj. 拥挤的,挤满的uncrowded adj. 不拥挤的52. safe adj. 安全的safety n. 安全safely adv. 安全地53. invite v. 邀请invitation n. 邀请,邀请函54. relax v. 放松relaxing/relaxed adj.relaxation n.55. greet v. 问候;向…打招呼greeting n.56. perform v. 表演performance n. 表演57. rude adj. 粗鲁的,无礼的rudely adv rudeness n. 58. type v. 打字n. 种类typist n. 打字员typewriter n. 打字机59. amuse v. 娱乐,使愉快amusement n. 娱乐,乐趣amusing adj. 引人发笑的amused adj. 感到好笑的60. science n. 科学,理科scientist n. 科学家scientific adj. 科学的61. serve v. 服务,招待service n. 服务servant n. 仆人62.detect v. 发现,探测detective n. 侦探detector n. 探测器63. shine v. 发光,照耀shining v. 光亮的,华丽的shiny adj. 有光泽的,光亮的64. confuse v. 使糊涂,使困惑confused/confusing adj.65. mislead v. 误导misleading adj. 令人误解的lead v. 引导,引领leader n. 领导66. truth n. 事实,真相truthful adj. 诚实的67. taste n. 品味,审美力,鉴赏力v. 尝起来tasteful adj. 有鉴赏力的tasty adj. 美味的tasteless adj. 无味的,粗俗的68. wood n. 木头,木材wooden adj. 木制的wool n. 羊毛woolen adj. 羊毛的gold n. 金子golden adj. 金的69. appear v. 出现,露面;(公开)演出系动词:看起来,好像appearance n. 外貌;出现disappear v. 消失disappearance n. 消失70. spot n. 斑点v. 弄脏,留下污点;看见,发现spotted adj. 有斑点的71. polluted v. 污染polluted adj. 被污染的pollution adj. 污染,污染物72. attract v. 吸引attractive adj. 有吸引力的73. express v. 表达,表示expression n. 表达,表情74. inspire v. 鼓舞,激励inspired adj. 受到灵感启发的inspiration n. 灵感,鼓舞人心的人或物75. society n. 社团,社会social adj. 社会的,有关社会的socialist adj. 社会主义的76. depend v. 依靠dependent adj. 依靠的dependence n. 依靠independent adj. 独立的independence n. 独立性77. disable v. 使伤残disabled adj. 残疾的78. distant adj. 遥远的distance n. 距离79. able adj. 有能力的ability n. 能力enable v. 使能够unable adj. 无能力的80. absent adj. 缺席的absence n. 缺席81. accident n. 事故accidental adj. 意外的82. admire v. 钦佩admirable adj. 值得钦佩的83. culture n. 文化cultural adj. 文化的84. custom n. 风俗customer n. 顾客customs n. 海关85. delight n. 高兴delighted adj. 高兴的delightful adj. 令人愉快的86. determine v. 决定determined adj. 坚定的determination n. 决心87. environment n. 环境environmental adj. 环保的88. Europe n. 欧洲European adj. 欧洲的n. 欧洲人89. familiar adj. 熟悉的unfamiliar adj. 不熟悉的90. fortune n. 运气fortunate adj. 幸运的fortunately adv. 幸运地unfortunate adj. 不幸的unfortunately adv. 不幸地91. freeze v. 结冰freezing adj. 极冷的frozen adj. 冰冻的92. lecture n. 演讲lecturer n. 演讲者93. locate v. 位于,找出...准确位置location n. 位置local adj. 当地的94. motor n. 发动机,汽车motorcycle n. 摩托车95. poison n. 毒药poisonous adj. 有毒的96. profession n. 职业professional adj. 职业的97. promise v. 承诺promising adj. 有前途的98. promote v. 促进promotion n. 促进99. regular adj. 有规律的irregular adj. 无规律的100. second n./num.第二secondary adj.中等的101. serious adj. 严重的seriously adv. 严重地102. solve v. 解决solution n. 解决方法103. sympathy n. 同情sympathize v. 同情sympathetic adj. 同情的104. translate v. 翻译translation n. 翻译translator n. 翻译员105. value n./v. 价值valuable adj. 有价值的invaluable adj. 无价的106. visible adj. 可见的invisible adj. 看不见的。

初中英语词性转换归纳汇总

初中英语词性转换归纳汇总

1动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve ——achievement 成就advertise ——advertisement 广告agree ——agreement 同意amuse——amusement 娱乐commit ——commitment 奉献develop ——development 发展disagree ——disagreement 不赞同equip 装备——equipment 装备,器材govern 统治——government 政府manage——management 经营,管理argue ——argument 争吵2.V+ ion 结尾attract ——attraction 吸引discuss ——discussion 讨论express ——-expression 词语;表达instruct ——instruction 指导,介绍invent——invention 发明predict ——prediction 预言impress ——impression 印象suggest ——suggestion 建议,暗示educate ——education 教育graduate ——graduation 毕业operate ——operation 操作,动手术illustrate ——illustration 阐明,举例说明pollute ——pollution 污染introduce ——introduction 介绍organize ——organization组织imagine ——imagination 想象力inspire——inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的invite ——invitation 邀请compete ——competition 竞争,比赛pronounce ——pronunciation发音admit ——admission 承认permit ——permission 允许conclude ——conclusion 结论decide ——decision 决定describe ——description描写,描绘resolve ——resolution 决心solve ——solution 解决方法3.V+ ance 结尾allow ——allowance 允许appear ——appearance 外貌,出现perform ——performance 演出exist ——existance 存在4.V+ ing 结尾end ——ending 结尾,结局train ——training训练mean ——meaning 意义say——saying 谚语remind ——reminding提醒bathe ——bathing沐浴5.词尾加-er或-or后变成表示“某一类人”的名词work——worker 工人teach——teacher老师sing——singer 歌手jump——jumper跳高运动员play——player表演者、运动员learn——learner 学习者visit——visitor访问者invent——inventor发明家6.V+ 其他beg——beggar 乞丐sit——seat 座位believe ——belief 信仰behave ——behavior 行为know——knowledge 知识fly——flight 飞行mix ——mixture 混合物press ——pressure 压力serve ——service 服务succeed ——success 成功pursue ——pursuit 追求,从事propose ——proposal 建议withdraw ——withdrawal 取钱;收回;撤退survive ——survival--survivor 幸存者arrive ——arrival到达analyze ——analysis 分析2形容词变名词1.词尾ent改为ency或enceefficient有效率的——efficiency 效率patient——patience/impatience 耐性/无耐心dependent——dependence依赖性independent——independency 独立性urgent——urgency 紧急2.ble结尾,ble改为bility possible——possibility 可能responsible——responsibility 责任;职责3.其他accurate——accuracy 准确性prosperous——prosperity 繁荣true——truth 真相wide——width 宽度long——length 长度high——height 高度二、名词/动词变形容词1.名词+yhonest ——honesty 诚实的guilt 罪恶——guilty 内疚的health——healthy 健康的luck——lucky 幸运的cloud——cloudy 多云的wind—windy 多风的rain——rainy 多雨的snow——snowy 多雪的tourist ——touristy 游客多的er结尾,改er为ryhunger——hungry 饥饿的anger ——angry 生气的fog——foggy 有雾的sun——sunny 阳关灿烂的fur——furry 毛皮的shine——shiny 发亮的taste ——tasty 美味的2. 名词/动词+ ed以辅音+辅音结尾的单词,直接加edtalent ——talented 有天赋的offend ——offended 生气的crowd ——crowded 拥挤的以元音字母e结尾的单词直接加dbalance ——balanced 平衡的organize——organized 有组织的pollute ——polluted 被污染的please ——pleased 高兴的元音加辅音结尾的单词,词尾辅音双写再加ed spot ——spotted 有斑点的3.名词+ ful/lesscare ——careful/ careless 小心的/ 粗心的help——helpful / helpless 有帮助的/ 无助的use——useful/ useless有用的/ 无用的meaning ——meaningful / meaningless有意义的/无意义的colour——colourful /colourless多彩的/无色的pain 疼痛——painful /painless痛苦的/ 不痛的thank——thankful / thankless 充满感激的/ 不知感恩的peace 和平——peaceful 和平的play游戏——playful 爱玩耍的home ——homeless 无家可归的4.名词/动词+ ablechange ——changeable 易变的adjust——adjustable 可调整的comfort——comfortable 舒适的knowledge——knowledgeable 知识渊博的suit ——suitable 合适的动词以辅音加y结尾把y变i 加able ,deny——deniable 可否认的rely——reliable 可靠的5.名词+ ouscourage——courageous 勇敢的danger——dangerous 危险的以y结尾,改y为i再加ousmystery 神秘——mysterious 神秘的6.ce 变tconfidence——confident 自信的difference——different 不同的dependence ——dependent 依赖他人的independence——independent 独立的7.词尾加aladdition——additional 附加的,额外的music——musical 音乐的person——personal (私人的) nation——national 国家的education——educational有教育意义的tradition——traditional 传统的origin起源——original 新颖的;独创的以元音字母结尾的单词,去掉词尾元音加al nature——natural 自然的globe——global 全球的特例:class——classical 经典的medicine 药——medical 医学的grammar——grammatical 语法的8.名词+ lyfriend——friendly 友好的live——lively 活跃的,有生气的love——lovely 可爱的week——weekly 每周的man——manly 男子气概的;强壮的9.词尾+ enwood——wooden 木制的wool——woolen 羊毛的10. 表示方位的词East——easternWest——western South——southern North——northern11.四大洲Asia 亚洲——AsianAfrica 非洲——AfricanEurope欧洲——EuropeanAmerica 美洲——American12. 其他energy精力——energetic 精力充沛的strategy——strategic 战略的scientist——scientific 科学的fool 傻子——foolish 愚蠢的love——loving 慈爱的pleasure——pleasant令人愉快的/ pleased高兴的pride——proud 自豪的3形容词变动词1.词尾加izemodern——modernize 使...现代化social——socialize 使...社会化2.词尾加enfast——fasten 使固定;集中于short——shorten 缩短wide——widen 放宽less——lessen 使...减少特例(有变形):long——lengthen 使延长strong ——strengthen 加强;巩固3.词前加enlarge ——enlarge 扩大;放大4形容词变副词1.形容词+ lybad——badly 坏地bright——brightly 明亮地casual——casually 随意地clear——clearly 清楚地complete——completely 完全correct——correctly 正确地final——finally 最后fortunate——fortunately幸运地general——generally 一般来讲loud——loudly 大声地particular ——particularly特别地polite——politely 礼貌地proper ——properly适当地main——mainly 主要地most ——mostly 多半,大多数normal——normally 正常地quick——quickly 迅速地quiet——quietly 轻轻地,安静地real——really 真正地recent ——recently 最近;近来sad——sadly 悲哀地slow——slowly 缓慢地special——specially 专门,特殊地specific——specifically 特定地,明确地strong——strongly 坚决地,强烈地sudden——suddenly突然usual——usually 通常2. 以le 结尾的,去e + y comfortable——comfortably 舒服地gentle——gently 温柔地possible——possibly 可能地simple——simply 仅仅;只;简单地terrible——terribly 非常;极度地3. 辅音字母+ y 变y为ily easy——easily 容易地heavy——heavily 沉重地happy——happily 快乐地4.特殊good——well好地true——truly 真实地。

初中英语词性转换归纳汇总

初中英语词性转换归纳汇总

初中英语词性转换归纳汇总词汇是英语学习的基础,初中英语对单词的考查不仅仅局限于单词的拼写,更强调的是单词不同词性的灵活转换与运用,也就是同学们在平时做练习或考试中经常遇到的一种题型——词性转换。

01动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve --- achievement 成就advertise --- advertisement 广告agree --- agreement 同意apartment 公寓amusement 娱乐argue --- argument 争吵commit --- commitment 奉献compliment 称赞,恭维develop --- development 发展disgree --- disagreement 不赞同department 局,部experiment 实验,试验equip 装备 --- equipment 装备,器材govern 统治 --- government 政府manage---management 经营管理2.V+ tion 结尾admit --- admission 承认attract --- attraction 吸引conclude --- conclusion 结论compete --- competition 竞争,比赛discuss --- discussion 讨论educate --- education 教育decide --- decision 决定describe --- description描写,描绘express ----expression 词语;表达graduate --- graduation 毕业operate --- operation 操作,动手术organize ---organizationimagine --- imagination 想象力introduce ---introduction 介绍instruct --- instruction 指导,介绍invent--- inventor / invention 发明illustrate --- illustration 阐明,举例说明invite --- invitation 邀请inspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的pollute --- pollution 污染predict ---prediction 预言pronounce ---pronunciationresolve --- resolution 决心impress --- impression 印象permit --- permission 允许suggest ---suggestion 建议,暗示solve ---solution 解决方法3.V+ ance 结尾allow --- allowance 允许appear --- appearance 外貌,出现perform --- performance 演出exist --- existance 存在4.V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡 ---bathingend 结束 ---ending 结尾,结局train 训练---trainingmean ---- meaning 意义say--- saying 谚语remind --- reminding提醒5.V+ 其他beg(乞讨)---beggar 乞丐sit---seat 座位employ- --employer 雇主,老板---employee雇员believe --- belief 信仰behave 行为,举止--- behavior 行为know--- knowledge 知识fly--- flight 飞行heat 加热---heat 热量hit 撞击 --- hit 轰动一时的人或物mix 混合 --- mixture 混合物press 按,压 --- pressure 压力receive --- receptionist 接待员serve --- service 服务succeed ---success 成功tour 在...旅游,在...作巡回演出直接+地点 tour China ---tour 旅游/ tourist 游客pursue --- pursuit 追求,从事propose --- proposal 建议withdraw --- withdrawal 取钱;收回;撤退survive --- survival--survivor 幸存者arrive --- arrival到达analyze --- analysis 分析02名词/动词变形容词1.名词+yanger --- angry 生气的honest --- honesty 诚实的hunger---hungry 饥饿的fog--- foggy 有雾的fur--- furry 毛皮的guilt 罪恶---guilty 内疚的health---healthy 健康的luck---lucky 幸运的cloud---cloudy 多云的wind—windy 多风的rain---rainy 多雨的snow---snowy 多雪的sun--- sunny 阳关灿烂的tourist --- touristy 游客多的business---busy 忙碌的salt 盐--- salty 咸的shine---shiny 发亮的silk 丝绸 ---silky 丝绸般的sleep--- sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste 口味,品味--- tasty 甜的fish---fishy 怀疑的2.名词/动词+ edbalance --- balanced 平衡的spot 斑点,地点 --- spotted 有斑点的talent --- talented 有天赋的organize ---organized 有组织的distust ---distusted 厌恶的offend ---offended 生气的crowd ---crowded 拥挤的pollute ---polluted 被污染的please ---pleased 高兴的3.名词+ ful/lessmeaning --- meaningful 有意义的care --- careful/ careless 小心的;粗心的help--- helpful / helpless。

初中英语人教版九年级全册词性转换(分单元编排)

初中英语人教版九年级全册词性转换(分单元编排)

九年级英语全册词性转换Unit 11.pronounce v.发音→pronunciation n.发音2.connect v.连接→connection n.连接3.patient adj.耐心的; n.病人→patience n.耐心;耐性4.express v.表达→expression n.表示;表情;表述5.discover v.发现→discovery n.发现; discoverer n.发现者6.physics n.物理学;物理→physical adj.身体的;物质的7.chemistry n.化学→chemical adj.化学的8.memory n.记忆;记忆力→memorize v.记住;记忆9.able adj.能够的;有能力的→ability n.能力;才能10.create v.创造→creative adj.创造性的11.active adj.积极的;活跃的→activity n.活动;活跃( activities pl.)12.knowledge n.知识→knowledgeable adj.博学的;知识渊博的13.wise adj.聪明的→wisely adv.聪明地→wisdom n.智慧;睿智14.invent v.发明;创造→inventor n.发明者; invention n.发明Unit 21.god n.上帝→goddess n.女神2.punish v.处罚→punishment n.惩罚3.strange adj.陌生的→ stranger n.陌生人4.warm adj.暖和的→warmth n.温暖5.kind adj.善良的;友好的→kindness n.仁慈;善良6.tradition n.传统;惯例→traditional adj.传统的7.die v.死→dead adj.死的→death n.死亡die(原型)→died(过去式、过去分词) →dying(现在分词)8.lie v.躺;位于→lying(现在分词)→lay(过去式)→lain (过去分词)9.lie v.撒谎→lying(现在分词)→lied(过去式)→ lied (过去分词)y v.放置;下蛋→laying(现在分词)→laid(过去式)→laid (过去分词)Unit 31.serve v.服务→service n.服务2.hungry adj.饥饿的→hunger n.饥饿3.center n.中心→central adj.中央的4.culture n.文化→culural adj.文化的5.suggest v.建议→suggestion n.建议6.choose v.选择;挑选→过去式 chose→过去分词 chosen→ choice n.选择;抉择7.convenient adj.方便的→convenience n.方便8.ltaly n.意大利→Italian n.意大利人;意大利语→Italian adj.意大利(人)的9.suit v.适合→suitable adj.合适的;恰当的10.scare n, 惊恐; vt.惊吓、使恐慌→scary adj.骇人的; scared adj.惊慌的11.crowd n.群v.拥挤→crowded adj.拥挤的→[ 反] uncrowded adj.不拥挤的12.expenive adj.昂贵的→[ 同]dear adj.→[反]inexpensive/cheap adj.便宜的13.polie adj.有礼貌的→politely adv.有礼貌地;[反]implite adj.没礼貌的Unit 41.humour n.幽默→humorous adj.幽默的2.silent adj.沉默的→silence n.沉默3.absent adj.缺席的→absence n.缺席4.fail v.失败→failure n.失败;不及格5.decide v.决定→decision n.决定;抉择6.dificult adj.难的→difficulty n.困难( difficulties pl.)7.help v.&n.帮助→helpful adj.有帮助的→helpless adj.无助的8.interview v.& n.采访;面试→interviewer n.采访者 n.亚洲→Asian adj.& n.亚洲的;亚洲大10.Africa n.非洲→African adj.& n.非洲的;非洲人11.Europe n.欧洲→European adj.& n.欧洲的;欧洲人12.happy adj.幸福的→[反]unhappy adj.不快的;hapiness n.不快;不幸13.pride n.自尊;骄傲→proud adj.自豪的;骄傲的14.introduce v.提出;介绍→introductionn.介绍;引言15.die.死亡→过去式 died→ dead adj.死亡的→death n.死亡→dying adj.垂死挣扎的16.advise v.建议;忠告→advice n.建议;劝告(不可数)Unit 51.protect v.保护→protection n.保护2.introduce v.介绍→introduction n.介绍3.celebrate v.庆祝;祝贺→celebration n.庆祝;祝贺4.internation n.国际→intermational adj.国际的5.tradition n.传统→traditional adj.传统的6.fame n.名声;名誉→famous adj.著名的;知名的7.environment n.环境→environmental adj.环境的8.history n.历史→historical adj.历史的;历史性的9.produce v.制造;生产→product n.产品;结果10.process v.& n.加工;过程→procession n.加工;队伍;行列11.live v.生存→lively adj.充满活力的;活泼的→alive adj.活的;活着的12.France n.法国→French adj.& n.法国(的);法语(的);法国人(的)13.Germany n, 德国→German adj.& n.德语(的),德国人(的)→ Germans n.(pl.)德国人pete v.竞赛;竞争→competition n.竞争;比赛→competitor n.竞争者Unit 61.invent v.发明;创造→inventor n.发明者;发明家→–invention n.发明2.translate v.翻译→translator n.翻译者→translation n.翻译pete v.竞赛;比赛→competitor n.竞争者→competition n.竞争;比赛4.accident n.事故;偶然→accidental adj.偶然的→accidentally adv.偶然地5.electric adj.带电的→electricity n.电;电能6.nation n.国家;民族→national adj.国家的;民族的7.profession n.职业;专业→ professional adj.职业的;专业的8.person n.人;个人→personal adj.个人的,私人的;亲自的;9.sudden n.突然→sudden adj.突然的→ suddenly adv.突然地10.hero n.英雄→heroes n.(pl.)英雄11.popular adj.流行的→popularity n.受欢迎;普及12.day n.天;日→daily n.日报/ adj.日常的/adv.每日13.salt n.盐→salty adj.咸的14.please v.使高兴;使同意→ pleased adj.高兴的;愉快的→pleasure n.高兴;兴奋→pleasant adj.令人愉快的15.Canada n.加拿大→Canadian adj.& n.加拿大的;加拿大人(的)Unit 71.choose v.选择→过去式 chose→过去分词 chosen→ choice n.选择2.decide v.决定;抉择→decision n.决定;抉择3.achieve v.→achievement n.成绩;成就4.solve v.解决;处理→solution n.解决方法5.safe adj.安全的→safely adv.安全地→safety n.安全6.agree v.同意→[反]disgree v.不同意→disagreement n.不同意7.manage v.经营→ management n,管理;经营→ manager n.经理;经营者8.courage n.勇气;胆量→encourage v.鼓励;促进→encouragement n.鼓励9.teenage adj.十儿岁的;青少年的 n.青少年时期→teenager n.十几岁的青少年10.fair adj.公平的;公正的→[反]unfair adj.不公平的→fairness n.公正性11.success n.成功→succeed v.成功→successful adj.成功的; successfully adv.12.profession n.职业;专业→professional adj.职业的;专业的13.hunger n.饥饿→hungry adj.饥饿的→hungrily adj.饥饿地14.diffieult adj.困难的→difficulty n.( difficulties pl.)困难15.social adj.社会的;社交的→society n.社会;社团;社群( societies pl.)Unit 81.value v.&n.→valuable adj.贵重的2.express. v.表达→expession. n.表达3.ill adj.恶意的;有病的→illness n.病;疾病4.noise n.噪音→noisy adj.吵闹的→noisily adv.吵闹地5.medicine n.药→medical adj.医学的6.bury v.埋葬→→burial n.埋葬;掩埋;葬礼7.mystery n.神秘;谜→mysterious adj.神秘的;诡秘的8.history n.历史→historian n.历史学家→ historical adj.历史的9.prevent v.预防;阻碍→prevention n.预防10.sleep n.&v.睡觉→ sleepy adj.困倦的→asleep adj.睡着的11.easy adj.容易的;从容的→[反]uneasy/upset adj.心神不安的;不舒服的12.possible adj.可能的[ 反impossible adj.不可能的→possibly adv.可能;也13.probable adj可能的→probably adv.很可能Unit 91.ill adj.病的→illness n.疾病;病(复数 illnesses)2.sad adj.悲哀的;悲伤的→sadness n.悲哀;悲伤3.beauty n.美;美丽→beautiful adj.美丽的;漂亮的4.pain n.&v.痛苦;(使)疼痛→painful adj 痛苦的;疼痛的5.able adj.能够的;有能力的→ ability n.能力;才能6.direct v.指导;指挥→director n,导演;主管→direction n. 方向7.intelligent adj.聪明的→intelligence n.智力;聪颖8.prefer v.→prefers(单三)→preferred( 过去式分词)→preferring( 现在分词)9. music n.音乐→musician n.音乐家→musical adj.音乐的10.popular adj.流行的;受欢迎的→popularity n.普及;流行11.expensive adj贵的;昂贵的→[ 反]inexpensive; cheap adj.便宜的;廉价的12.scare n.&v.恐惧;使害怕→scary adj.吓人的→scared adj.恐惧的;惊恐的13.perform v.表演→performance n.表演;演出→performer n.表演者;演员14.humor n.幽默;诙谐→humorous adj.幽默的;滑稽的;诙谐的Unit 101.behave v.表现→→behavior n.行为2.suggest v.建议→→suggestion n.建议3.base v/ n.基础→basic adj.基本的;首要的4.fill v.装满;填满→full adj.满的→[反]empty adj.空的5.value n.价值→value v.重视;看重→valuable adj.贵重的6.please v.使满意;使高兴→pleased adj.高兴的;满意的7.pleasure n.愉快;乐事→pleasant adj.令人愉快的8.east n.东方→eastern adj.东方的; west n.西方→western adj.西方的9.south n.南方→southern adj.南方的; north n.北方→northern adj.北方的10.worth adj.值得的;有→的价值→worthy adj.值得做某事;相称的11.polite adj.礼貌的→[ 反]impolite adj.不礼貌的→politely ady.礼貌地fortable adj.舒服的;舒适的→[ 反]uncomfortable adj.不舒服的Unit 111.win v.赢;获胜(过去式 won )→winner n.获胜者失败 lose v.→过去式 lost →loser n.失败者2.pull v.拉;扯;拉过来→[反] push v.推;推动3.weigh v.重;称重量→weight n.重量4.courage n.勇气→encourage v.鼓励te adj.& adv.晚的;晚→lately adv.近来;最近6.wealth n.财产;财富→ wealthy adj.富有的7.power n.力量→powerful adj.有力的;强大的8.fame n.名声;名望→famous adj.著名的;出名的9.happy adj.高兴的→[反]unhappy adj.不高兴的→happiness n.开心/幸福10.agree v.同意→[ 反]disagree v.不同意→agreement n.同意fortable adj.舒服的→[ 反]unconfortable adj.不舒服的12.easy adj.舒适的:从容的→[反 ] uneasy adj.心神不安的: 不舒服的Unit 121.appear v.出现→disappear v.消失2.celebrate v.庆祝;歌颂→celebration n.庆祝;庆祝会3.weigh v.重;称→.的重量→weight n.重量;体重;重担4.luck n.运气→lucky adj.幸运的→[反] unlucky adj.不幸的5.discover v.发现→discovery n.发现→discoverer n.发现者6.live v.生存→lively adj.充满活力的→alive adj.活着的7.believe v.相信→belief n.信任;信念→believable adj.可信的→unbelievable adj.难以置信的8.believe v.相信→[反]disbelieve v.不信;怀疑→ disbelief n.不信;怀疑9.expect v.期望→ expected adj.预期要发生的→[反]unexpected adj.想不到的Unit 131.pollute v.污染→ pollution.污染2.protect v.保护→protection n.保护3.harm n.伤害→harmful adj.对→有害的4.solve v.解决;处理→ solution n.解决方法5.advantge n.优点;优势→[反 ]disadvantage n.缺点;劣势6.wood n.木材;木制品→wooden adj.木制的:木质的7.important adj.重要的→importance n.重要性8.environment n.环境→environmental adj.环境的9.inspire v.鼓舞;激励→inspiration n.鼓舞;激励;启示,灵感10.electrie adj.电的;电动的;导电的→electricity n.电11.science n.科学→scientific adj.科学的→scientist n.科学家e n.&n.用途;使用→useful adj.有用的→useless adj.无用的e v.利用;使用→reuse v.再利用→reusable adj.可再使用的14.create v.创造→creation n.创造→creative adj 创造性的15.danger n.危险:危险物→endangered 濒危的Unit 141.know v.知道→knowledge n.知识→knowledgeable adj.知识渊博的2.act v.行动→action n.行为;行动3.decide v.决定→decision n.抉择;决定4.invite v.邀请→ invitation n.邀请;邀请函pete v.比赛;竞争→competition n.比赛;竞争6.pronounce v.发音;读音→pronunciation n.发音;语音7.able adj.能够→ability n.能力;才能8.thirst n, 渴;渴望→thirsty adj.口渴的;渴望(求)..的;干旱的9.proud adj.骄傲的;自豪的→pride n.骄傲;自豪10.talent n.才能;才华→talented adj.有的;有天赋的11.thank v.& n.感谢→thankful adj.感激的;感恩的12.graduate v.毕业;渐变/n.毕业生→graduation n.毕业13.difficult adj.困难的→difficulty n.( difficulties pl.)困难14.patient adj.耐心的/patient n.患者;病人→patience n.耐心;忍耐。

初中英语单词词性转换归纳汇总

初中英语单词词性转换归纳汇总

初中英语单词词性转换归纳汇总1动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve —— achievement 成就advertise —— advertisement 广告agree —— agreement 同意amuse——amusement 娱乐commit —— commitment 承诺,奉献develop —— development 发展disagree —— disagreement 不赞同equip 装备 —— equipment 装备,器材govern 统治 —— government 政府manage——management 经营,管理argue —— argument 争吵2.V+ ion 结尾attract —— attraction 吸引discuss —— discussion 讨论express ——-expression 词语;表达instruct —— instruction 用法说明invent—— invention 发明predict ——prediction 预言impress —— impression 印象suggest ——suggestion 建议,暗示educate —— education 教育graduate —— graduation 毕业operate —— operation 操作,动手术illustrate —— illustration 阐明,举例说明pollute —— pollution 污染introduce ——introduction 介绍organize ——organization组织imagine —— imagination 想象力inspire——inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的事invite —— invitation 邀请compete —— competition 竞争,比赛pronounce ——pronunciation发音admit —— admission 承认permit —— permission 允许conclude —— conclusion 结论decide —— decision 决定describe —— description描写,描绘resolve —— resolution 决心solve ——solution 解决方法3.V+ ance 结尾allow —— allowance 允许appear —— appearance 外貌 ,出现perform —— performance 演出exist —— existence 存在4.V+ ing 结尾end —— ending 结尾,结局train ——training训练mean —— meaning 意义say—— saying 谚语remind —— reminding提醒bathe ——bathing沐浴5.词尾加-er或-or后变成表示“某一类人”的名词work——worker 工人teach——teacher老师sing——singer 歌手jump——jumper跳高运动员play——player表演者、运动员learn——learner 学习者visit——visitor访问者invent——inventor发明家6.V+ 其他beg——beggar 乞丐sit——seat 座位believe —— belief 信仰behave —— behavior 行为know—— knowledge 知识fly—— flight 飞行mix —— mixture 混合物press —— pressure 压力serve —— service 服务succeed ——success 成功pursue —— pursuit 追求,从事propose —— proposal 建议withdraw —— withdrawal 取钱;收回;撤退survive —— survival--survivor 幸存者arrive —— arrival到达analyze —— analysis 分析2形容词变名词1.词尾ent改为ency或enceefficient有效率的——efficiency 效率patient——patience/impatience 耐性/无耐心dependent——dependence依赖性independent——independence 独立性urgent——urgency 紧急2.ble结尾,ble改为bility possible——possibility 可能responsible——responsibility 责任;职责3.其他accurate——accuracy 准确性prosperous——prosperity 繁荣true——truth 真相wide——width 宽度long——length 长度high——height 高度3名词/动词变形容词1.名词+yguilt 罪恶——guilty 内疚的health——healthy 健康的luck——lucky 幸运的cloud——cloudy 多云的wind—windy 多风的rain——rainy 多雨的snow——snowy 多雪的tourist —— touristy 游客多的er结尾,改er为ry hunger——hungry 饥饿的anger —— angry 生气的fog—— foggy 有雾的sun—— sunny 阳关灿烂的fur—— furry 毛皮的shine——shiny 发亮的taste —— tasty 美味的2. 名词/动词+ ed以辅音+辅音结尾的单词,直接加ed talent —— talented 有天赋的offend ——offended 生气的crowd ——crowded 拥挤的以元音字母e结尾的单词直接加d balance —— balanced 平衡的organize——organized 有组织的pollute ——polluted 被污染的please ——pleased 高兴的元音加辅音结尾的单词,词尾辅音双写再加edspot —— spotted 有斑点的3.名词+ ful/lesscare —— careful/ careless 小心的/ 粗心的help—— helpful / helpless 有帮助的/ 无助的use—— useful/ useless有用的 / 无用的meaning —— meaningful / meaningless有意义的/无意义的colour—— colourful /colourless多彩的/无色的pain 疼痛 ——painful /painless痛苦的/ 不痛的thank—— thankful / thankless 充满感激的/ 不知感恩的 peace 和平 —— peaceful 和平的play游戏 —— playful 爱玩耍的home —— homeless 无家可归的4.名词/动词+ ablechange —— changeable 易变的adjust——adjustable 可调整的comfort——comfortable 舒适的knowledge——knowledgeable 知识渊博的suit ——suitable 合适的动词以辅音加y结尾 把y变i 加able ,deny—— deniable 可否认的rely—— reliable 可靠的5.名词+ ouscourage——courageous 勇敢的danger—— dangerous 危险的以y结尾,改y为i再加ousmystery 神秘—— mysterious 神秘的6.ce 变 tconfidence—— confident 自信的difference——different 不同的dependence —— dependent 依赖他人的independence—— independent 独立的7.词尾加 aladdition—— additional 附加的,额外的music—— musical 音乐的person——personal (私人的) nation—— national 国家的education——educational有教育意义的tradition—— traditional 传统的origin起源——original 新颖的;独创的以元音字母e 结尾的单词,去掉词尾元音加al nature——natural 自然的globe—— global 全球的特例:class—— classical 经典的medicine 药——medical 医学的grammar—— grammatical 语法的8.名词+ lyfriend—— friendly 友好的live——lively 活跃的,有生气的love——lovely 可爱的week——weekly 每周的man——manly 男子气概的;强壮的9.词尾+ enwood—— wooden 木制的wool—— woolen 羊毛的10. 表示方位的词East——easternWest——westernSouth——southernNorth——northern11.四大洲Asia 亚洲—— AsianAfrica 非洲——AfricanEurope欧洲—— EuropeanAmerica 美洲——American12. 其他energy精力——energetic 精力充沛的strategy——strategic 战略的scientist——scientific 科学的fool 傻子——foolish 愚蠢的love——loving 慈爱的pleasure——pleasant令人愉快的 / pleased高兴的pride——proud 自豪的4形容词变动词1.词尾加izemodern——modernize 使...现代化social——socialize 使...社会化2.词尾加enfast——fasten 使固定;集中于short—— shorten 缩短wide——widen 放宽less——lessen 使...减少特例(有变形):long——lengthen 使延长strong ——strengthen 加强;巩固3.词前加enlarge —— enlarge 扩大;放大5形容词变副词1. 形容词+ lybad——badly 坏地bright——brightly 明亮地casual——casually 随意地clear——clearly 清楚地complete——completely 完全correct——correctly 正确地final——finally 最后fortunate——fortunately幸运地general——generally 一般来讲loud——loudly 大声地particular ——particularly特别地polite——politely 礼貌地proper ——properly适当地main——mainly 主要地most ——mostly 多半,大多数normal——normally 正常地quick——quickly 迅速地quiet——quietly 轻轻地,安静地real——really 真正地recent ——recently 最近;近来sad——sadly 悲哀地slow——slowly 缓慢地special——specially 专门,特殊地specific——specifically 特定地,明确地strong——strongly 坚决地, 强烈地sudden——suddenly突然usual——usually 通常2. 以le 结尾的, 去e + y comfortable——comfortably 舒服地gentle——gently 温柔地possible——possibly 可能地simple——simply 仅仅;只;简单地terrible——terribly 非常;极度地3. 辅音字母+ y 变y为 ily easy——easily 容易地heavy——heavily 沉重地happy——happily 快乐地4.特殊good——well好地true——truly 真实地。

初中英语词性转换归纳大全

初中英语词性转换归纳大全

初中英语词性转换归纳大全动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve --- achievement 成就advertise --- advertisement 广告agree --- agreement 同意apartment 公寓amusement 娱乐argue --- argument 争吵commit --- commitment 奉献compliment 称赞,恭维develop --- development 开展disgree --- disagreement 不赞同department 局,部experiment 实验,试验equip 装备--- equipment 装备,器材govern 统治--- government 政府manage---management 经营管理2.V+ tion 结尾admit --- admission 成认attract --- attraction 吸引conclude --- conclusion 结论compete --- competition 竞争,比赛discuss --- discussion 讨论educate --- education 教育decide --- decision 决定describe --- description描写,描绘express ----expression 词语;表达graduate --- graduation 毕业operate --- operation 操作,动手术organize ---organizationimagine --- imagination 想象力introduce ---introduction 介绍instruct --- instruction 指导,介绍invent--- inventor / invention 创造illustrate --- illustration 说明,举例说明invite --- invitation 邀请inspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的pollute --- pollution 污染predict ---prediction 预言pronounce ---pronunciationresolve --- resolution 决心impress --- impression 印象permit --- permission 允许suggest ---suggestion 建议,暗示solve ---solution 解决方法3.V+ ance 结尾allow --- allowance 允许appear --- appearance 外貌,出现perform --- performance 演出exist --- existance 存在4.V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡---bathingend 完毕--- ending 结尾,结局train 训练---trainingmean ---- meaning 意义say--- saying 谚语remind --- reminding提醒5.V+ 其他beg(乞讨)---beggar 乞丐sit---seat 座位employ- --employer 雇主,老板---employee雇员believe --- belief 信仰behave 行为,举止--- behavior 行为know--- knowledge 知识fly--- flight 飞行heat 加热---heat 热量hit 撞击--- hit 轰动一时的人或物mix 混合--- mixture 混合物press 按,压--- pressure 压力receive --- receptionist 接待员serve --- service 效劳succeed ---success 成功tour 在...旅游,在...作巡回演出直接+地点tour China ---tour 旅游/ tourist 游客pursue --- pursuit 追求,从事propose --- proposal 建议withdraw --- withdrawal 取钱;收回;撤退survive --- survival--survivor 幸存者arrive --- arrival到达analyze --- analysis 分析名词/动词变形容词1名词+yanger --- angry 生气的honest --- honesty 老实的hunger---hungry 饥饿的fog--- foggy 有雾的fur--- furry 毛皮的guilt 罪恶---guilty 内疚的health---healthy 安康的luck---lucky 幸运的cloud---cloudy 多云的wind—windy 多风的rain---rainy 多雨的snow---snowy 多雪的sun--- sunny 阳关灿烂的tourist --- touristy 游客多的business---busy 忙碌的salt 盐--- salty 咸的shine---shiny 发亮的silk 丝绸---silky 丝绸般的sleep--- sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste 口味,品味--- tasty 甜的fish---fishy 疑心的2.名词/动词+ edbalance --- balanced 平衡的spot 斑点,地点--- spotted 有斑点的talent --- talented 有天赋的organize ---organized 有组织的distust ---distusted 厌恶的offend ---offended 生气的crowd ---crowded 拥挤的pollute ---polluted 被污染的please ---pleased 快乐的3.名词+ ful/lessmeaning --- meaningful 有意义的care --- careful/ careless 小心的;粗心的help--- helpful / helplesshome --- homeless 无家可归的colour--- colourful 多彩的pain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的use--- useless/ useful 有用的thank--- thankful 充满感谢的peace 和平--- peaceful 平静的,宁静的play --- playful 顽皮的,爱玩耍的4.名词/动词+ able还有一般以e 结尾的词,去e 加able,change --- changeable 易变的动词以辅音加y结尾把y变i 加able ,deny--- deniable 可否认的rely--- reliable 可靠的adjust---adjustable 可调整的comfort---comfortable 舒适的knowledge---knowledgeable 知识渊博的suit 一套---suitable 适宜的5.名词+ ouscourage---courageous 勇敢的danger--- dangerous 危险的mystery 神秘--- mysterious 神秘的6.ce 变tconfidence--- confident 自信的difference---different 不同的dependence --- dependent 依赖他人的independence--- independent 独立的7. al 结尾addition--- additional 附加的,额外的class--- classical 经典的medicine 药---medical 医学的music--- musical 音乐的nature---natural 自然的person---personal (私人的)nation--- national 国家的education---educational有教育意义的tradition--- traditional 传统的origin起源---original 新颖的;独创的grammar--- grammatical 语法的globe--- global 全球的8.名词+ lyfriend--- friendly 友好的live---lively 活泼的,有生气的love---lovely 得意的week---weekly 每周的man---manly 男子气概的;强壮的9.+ en 结尾wood--- wooden 木制的wool--- woolen 羊毛的10. 其他energy精力---energetic 精力充分的strategy---strategic 战略的fool 傻子---foolish 愚蠢的freedom 自由---free 空的,免费的height 高度---high 高的illness 疾病--- ill 生病的love---loving 慈祥的death---dead 死亡的pleasure---pleasant / pleased popularity 流行性---popularpride---proud 自豪的scientist---scientific 科学的形容词变副词1.形容词+ lybad---badly 坏地bright---brightly 明亮地casual---casually 随意地clear---clearly 清楚地complete---completely 完全correct---correctly 正确地final---finally 最后fortunate---fortunately幸运地general---generally 一般来讲loud---loudly 大声地particular 特殊的,独特的---particularly polite---politely 礼貌地proper 适宜的,恰当的---properly main---mainly 主要地most 多数---mostly 多半,大多数normal---normally 正常地quick---quickly 迅速地quiet---quietly 轻轻地,安静地real---really 真正地recent 最近的---recently 最近;近来hard 难的;努力地---hardly 几乎不late 迟的---lately 最近;近来sad---sadly 悲哀地slow---slowly 缓慢地special---specially 专门,特殊地specific---specifically 特定地,明确地strong---strongly 坚决地,强烈地sudden---suddenly突然usual---usually 通常2. 以le 结尾的去e + y comfortable---comfortably 舒服地gentle---gently 温柔地possible---possibly 可能地simple---simply 仅仅;只;简单地terrible---terribly 非常;极度地3. 辅音字母+ y 变ilyeasy---easily 容易地heavy---heavily 沉重地happy---happily 快乐地4.特殊good---well好地well 身体安康的true---truly 真实地形容词变名词efficient有效率的---efficiency 效率patient---patience/impatience 耐性/无耐心dependent---dependenc依赖性independent---independency 独立性true---truth 真相high---height 高度wide---width 宽度long---length 长度possible---possibility 可能responsible---responsibility 责任;职责urgent---urgency 紧急prosperous---prosperity 繁荣accurate---accuracy 准确性形容词变动词modern---modernize 使...现代化social---socialize 使...社会化fast---fasten 使固定;集中于short--- shorten 缩短long---lengthen 使延长wide---widen 放宽less---lessen 使...减少strong ---strengthen 加强;稳固large --- enlarge 扩大;放大名词---形容词—副词beauty 美,人---beautiful--- beautifullycare---careful---carefullycare---careless---carelesslydifference---different---differentlyfortune---fortunate---fortunately/unfortunately happiness---happy---happilyhunger---hungry---hungrilyhealth---healthy---healthilyluck---lucky---luckilynoise---noisy---noisilypride---proud---proudly骄傲地sadnes---sad---sadlysafety 平安;平安的地方---safe---safely silence---silent---silently 默默地success---successful---successfullytruth---true---trulyunluck---unlucky---unluckilywonder 奇迹---wonderful---wonderfully 方位的词名词—形容词East---easternWest---westernSouth---southernNorth---northernIn the west of ChinaIn the western part of China四大洲名词-----形容词Asia 亚洲--- AsianAfrica 非洲---AfricanEurope欧洲--- EuropeanAmerica 美洲---American既是形容词又是副词early:get up early;an early trainlate:be late for class;come late for school deep:dive deep into the sea ;a hole deep large high:jump high;a high mountainhard: a hard question;a hard stone ;work hard / study hard rain hardlong:It takes too long;It takes a long time far:jump far;My home is far from school straight:a straight line;go straight along here。

中考词性转换集锦

中考词性转换集锦

中考词性转换AAA1.able adj. 有能力的enable v. 使能够ability n. have the ability to finish the work.2.absence n. 不在absent. adj. 不在的3.across prep ,横越,穿过swim acrossthe river= walk across the roadthrough. Prep. Through a tunnelcross v 横过,横渡crossroad n 交叉路十字路crossing 交叉;交叉点,十字路口两个都有十字路口、交叉路口的意思都crossroad还有转折点、重大重大的抉择关头,例句:It was a crossroads in my life.3. act v 扮演action n.activity n 活动active a 积极的 take an active part inactor n 男演员actress n 女演员4. add v 加上增加addition n 加增加加法in addition 另外They eat a great deal of fruit in addition.Additional adj.添加的;附加的;额外的We needed additional money for our trip. 5. age n 年龄时代aged a 有……之年岁的,年老的teenage adj. 十几岁的teenager ['tin,edʒɚ]5. alive a 活着的 she is still alive.The biggest animals alive.live v生活活着居住life n 生命一生生活lively She may be 80, but she's stilllively. 她也许有八十岁了,但仍精力充沛。

6.被逗乐的 amused adj.The audience was amused by theperformance.amusing a 引人发笑的娱人的He toldamusing jokes after dinner使欢乐,逗...高兴;使发笑Amuse. V.A clown's job is to amuse thespectatorsamusement n 娱乐消遣娱乐活动7. angry adj 生气的愤怒的angrily adv生气地,愤怒地anger. N. Tom shouted in anger. 汤姆气忿地叫喊着。

初中英语词性转化汇总

初中英语词性转化汇总
finally
adv.
最终,最后
60
fire
n.&v.
火;开火
fireman
n.
消防队员
61
fish
n.&v.
鱼(肉) v.钓鱼
fisherman
n.
渔夫,捕鱼人
62
fly
v.
飞;飞行;
flight
n.
飞行
63
follow
v.
听从
following
adj.
下列的
64
fool
n.& v.
傻子v.愚弄
foolish
begin
v.
开始
beginning
n.
开端;开始
15
bored
adj.
感到乏味的,厌倦的
boring
adj.
乏味的,无聊的
16
breath
n.
呼吸
breathe
v.
呼吸
17
build
v.
建造;建筑
building
n.
建筑物;大楼
rebuild
v.
改建,改造,重建
18
busy
adj.

business
9
appear
v.
出现
disappear
v.
消失
10
art
n.
艺术
artist
n.
艺术家;画家
11
attract
v.
吸引
attractive
adj.
有吸引力的
12
base
n.

中考英语核心词“词性”转换汇总

中考英语核心词“词性”转换汇总

第一组:A—B1. act v. 行动,做事action n. 行动,行为active adj. 积极的,活跃的actor n. 演员actress n. 女演员activity n. 活动2. apologize v. 道歉apology n. 道歉3. anger n. 怒气,愤怒angry adj. 生气的,愤怒的angrily adv. 生气地4. agree v. 同意agreement n. 同意disagree v. 不同意disagreement n. 不同意5. anxious adj. 焦急的,忧虑的anxiously adv. 焦急地anxiety n. 焦虑,忧虑6. attend vt. 出席,专心attention n. 注意,专心attentive adj. 专心的attentively adv. 专心地7. achieve vt. 实现,取得,达到achievement n. 成就,达成8. absence n. 缺席,不在absent adj. 缺席的9. arrival n. 到达,到来arrive v. 到达,到来10. able adj. 有能力的ability n. 能力unable adj. 不能的,不会的disabled adj. 残疾的disable vt. 使伤残,使丧失能力11. absolute adj. 完全的,绝对的absolutely adv. 完全地,绝对地12. accept vt. 接受,接纳acceptable adj. 可接受的13. add v. 增加,添加addition n. 加,增加物additional adj. 附加的,另外的14. admit vt. 允许……进入, 接纳, 承认admission n. 允许进入, 承认15. advance v. 促进, 前进advanced adj. 先进的, 高级的16. advertise v. 登广告, 宣传advertisement n. 广告17. actual adj. 真实的,实际的actually adv. 事实上,实际上18. amuse v. 使开心, 逗笑amusing adj. 逗人发笑的amusement n. 娱乐, 乐趣19. announce v. 宣布, 宣告announcer n. 播音员announcement n. 宣告, 通告20. apply v. 应用, 申请applicant n. 申请人application n. 申请, 应用21. appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现,外貌disappear vi. 消失disappearance n. 消失22. attract v. 吸引attraction n. 吸引23. amaze v. 使惊奇amazing adj. 令人吃惊的amazed adj. 吃惊的amazement n. 吃惊24. brave adj. 勇敢的, 无畏的bravely adv. 勇敢地bravery n. 勇敢, 大胆25. bright adj. 明亮的, 聪明的brightly adv. 明亮地, 闪烁地brightness n. 明亮, 聪明brighten v. 发光, 发亮26. basic adj. 基础的,基本的base n. 基础,基地27. beautifully adv. 美丽地,漂亮地beautiful adj. 美丽的,漂亮的beauty n. 漂亮,美人28. believe v. 相信believable adj. 可信的unbelievable adj. 难以置信的belief n. 信仰,信心29. build v. 建造/筑, 建立building n. 建筑(物), 房屋第二组:C1. care n. 照顾,小心v. 在意,关心careful adj. 小心的, 仔细的carefully adv. 仔细地carefulness n. 细心careless adj. 粗心的, 大意的carelessness n. 粗心大意2. celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝活动, 庆典3. centre n. 中心点,中央central adj. 中心的,中央的4. challenge v. 向……挑战challenging adj. 具有挑战性的5. child n. 儿童,孩子children(复数) n. 孩子们childhood n. 童年, 幼年(时代)6. colour n. 颜色, 色彩colourful adj. 色彩丰富的7. communicate v. 交流,沟通,传达communication n. 交际, 交流, 通信8. compete vi. 竞争,比赛competitor n. 参赛者competition n. 竞争, 比赛9. confident adj. 自信的,有信心的confidently adv. 自信地,确信地confidence n. 信任, 信心,自信10. consider v. 考虑, 体谅considerate adj. 体贴的,考虑周到的consideration n. 考虑, 体谅11. correct v. 改正, 修改adj. 正确的,恰当的correctly adv. 正确地,恰当地correction n. 改正,修正incorrect adj. 不正确的,不恰当的12. crowd n. 人群v. 拥挤crowded adj. 拥挤的13. culture n. 文化,文明cultural adj. 文化上的culturally adv. 从文化上14. curious adj. 好奇的,求知欲强的curiously adv. 好奇地,奇妙地curiosity n. 好奇心,求知欲15. chemist n. 化学家chemical adj. 化学的chemistry n. 化学16. certain adj. 肯定的, 有把握的certainly adv. 肯定地, 当然17. choose v. 选择choice n. 选择18. conclude v. 推断出conclusion n. 结论,推论conclusive adj. 结论性的19. complete v. 完成adj. 完全的,完整completely adv. 完全地,完整地20. connect v. 联系,连接connection n. 联系,连接21. comfort v. 安慰comfortable adj. 舒适的,舒服的comfortably adv. 舒适地,舒服地uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的第三组:D—F1. die v. 死(亡)death n. 死亡dead adj. 死的dying adj. 临死的deadly adj. 致命的2. distant adj. 遥远的distance n. 距离,遥远3. dirt n. 污垢,泥土dirty adj. 脏的4. develop v. 发展,开发development n. 发展,开发developing adj. 发展中的developed adj. 发达的5. difficult adj. 困难的,难懂的difficulty n. 困难,难事6. dark adj. 黑色的,黑暗的darkness n. 黑暗7. direct adj. 直接的direction n. 方向,操作指南directly adv. 直接地8. danger n. 危险dangerous adj. 危险的9. discuss v. 讨论,商议discussion n. 讨论,商议10. discover v. 发现discovery n. 发现11. excite v. 使激动,使兴奋excited adj. 激动的,兴奋的exciting adj. 使人激动的,兴奋的excitedly adv. 激动地,兴奋地excitement n. 激动,兴奋12. encourage vt. 鼓励,激励encouragement n. 鼓励,激励13. exact adj. 精确的,准确的exactly adv. 精确的,恰好,正是14. enter v. 进入,加入entrance n. 入口,(大学等的)进入许可15. express v. 表示,表达expression n. 表示,表达16. easy adj. 容易的easily adv. 容易地17. explain v. 解释,说明explanation n. 解释,说明18. expect v. 期待,预计expectation n. 期待,预计19. edit v. 编辑,校订editor n. 编辑edition n. 版本20. educate v. 教育,培养educated adj. 受过教育的,有教养的education n. 教育,培养21. employ v. 雇佣employer n. 雇用者,老板employee n. 雇员employment n. 雇佣22. equip v. 装备,配备equipment n. 装备,设备23. exist v. 存在existence n. 存在24. fail v. 失败failure n. 失败25. fright n. 惊吓,恐怖frighten v. 吓唬frightened adj. 受惊的frightening adj. 令人害怕的,吓人的26. free v. 解释,使自由adj. 免费的,自由的freedom n. 自由freely adv. 自由地27. fool n. 傻子v. 愚弄,欺骗foolish adj. 愚蠢的28. fortune n. 巨款,运气fortunate adj. 幸运的fortunately adv. 幸运地unfortunately adj. 不幸地29. friend n. 朋友friendly adj. 友好的friendship n. 友谊,友情30. forget v. 忘记forgetful adj. 健忘的,好忘事的unforgettable adj. 难以忘怀的,令人难忘的第四组:G——L1. graduate v. 毕业n. 毕业生graduation n. 毕业2.gradual adj. 逐渐的gradually adv. 逐渐地3. gentle adj. 温柔的,温和的gently adv. 温柔地,温和地4. grate n. 感激grateful adj. 感激的, 感谢的gratefully adv. 感激地5. happy adj. 幸福的,高兴的happily adv. 幸福地,高兴地happiness n. 幸福,快乐unhappy adj. 不快乐的,不幸福的,不满意的6. high adj. 高的;adv. 高height n. 身高,高度7. health n. 健康healthy adj. 健康的healthily adv. 健康地unhealthy adj. 不健康的8. harm v./n. 伤害,损害harmful adj. 有害的harmless adj. 无害的9. help n./vt. 帮助helpful adj. 有帮助的, 有益的helpless adj. 无助的10. hope n./vt. 希望hopeful adj. 有希望的hopefully adv. 满怀希望地hopeless adj. 没有希望的11. hunger n. 饥饿hungry adj. 饥饿的12. important adj. 重要的importance n. 重要13. interest n. 兴趣,利益interesting adj. 有趣的,引起兴趣的interested adj. 感兴趣的14. imagine v. 想象,设想imagination n. 想象,想象力15. ill adj. 生病的illness n. 疾病16. invent vt. 发明,创造invention n. 发明,创造inventor n. 发明家17. invite vt. 邀请invitation n. 邀请,请帖18. judge n. 裁判,法官v. 判断,断定judgment n. 判断力,判决19. introduce v. 介绍;引进introduction n. 引进,介绍20. kind adj. 和蔼的,仁慈的kindly adv. 和蔼地,仁慈地kindness n. 仁慈,和蔼21. late adj. 迟的,晚的adv. 迟,晚later adv. 以后,后来latest adj. 最新的,最近的22. live v. 生活,居住adj. 活的lively adj. 生动的,活泼的living adj. 活的,活着的life n. 生命23. love v./n. 爱,喜爱lovely adj. 可爱的24. lead v. 引领,导致leader n. 领袖,领导人25. long adj. 长的length n. 长度lengthen v. (使)加长26. luck n. 运气,好运lucky adj. 幸运的luckily adv. 幸运地unlucky adj. 不幸的unluckily adv. 不幸地27. laugh v. 笑n. 笑,笑声laughter n. 笑;笑声28. loud adj. 大声的loudly adv. 大声地第五组:M——P1. main adj. 主要的mainly adv. 主要地,大部分2. manage v. 管理, 经营, 设法完成management n. 管理, 经营manager n. 经理3. mean v. 意思是,意味着means n. 方式meaning n. 意思,意义meaningful adj. 有意义的4. medical adj. 医学的medicine n. 药,医学5. mistake n. 错误mistaken adj. 错误的6. mix v. 混合,搅匀mixture n. 混合物7. mountain n. 山mountainous adj. 多山的8.move v. 移动,搬家,感动moving adj. 感人的movement n. 移动,运动9. nature n. 自然,本性,天性natural adj. 自然的,天然的naturally adv. 自然地,天然地10. nation n. 国家national adj. 国家的nationality n. 民族,国籍11. noise n. 噪音noisy adj. 喧闹的12. operate v. 动手术,操作operation n. 手术, 操作13. office n. 办公室,重要职务officer n. 军官,官员official adj. 官方的,正式的officially adv. 官方地14. open adj. 开着的,开放的v. 打开opening n. 开始15. obvious adj. 显然的obviously adv. 显然地,明显地16. physics n. 物理学physicist n. 物理学家physical adj. 身体的physically adv. 身体上17. piano n. 钢琴pianist n. 钢琴家18. please v. 使人高兴pleasure n. 愉快pleased adj. 高兴的pleasant adj. 令人愉快的19. poison n. 毒药poisonous adj. 有毒的20. pollute v. 弄脏,污染pollution n. 污染polluted adj. 受污染的21. possible adj. 可能的possibly adv. 可能,或许possibility n. 可能性22. power n. 力量,能力,权力powerful adj. 有力的,强大的powerfully adv. 强有力地23. practice n. 实践,练习practise v. 实践,练习practical adj. 实用的,实际的24. press v. 压,挤,按pressure n. 压力25. pronounce v. 发音,读音pronunciation n. 发音,读音26. person n. 人personal adj. 个人的,私人的personally adv. 就个人而言,亲自personality n. 个性27. peace n. 和平,平静peaceful adj. 和平的,平静的peacefully adv. 和平地,平静地28. punish v. 惩罚,处罚punishment n. 惩罚,处罚29. pain n. 疼痛painful adj. 疼痛的painfully adv. 痛苦地30. patient n. 病人adj. 有耐心的patience n. 耐心31. perform v. 表演,执行performer n. 表演者performance n. 表演,表现第六组:R——U1. real adj. 真的really adv. 真正地,确实reality n. 现实realize vt. 实现,认识到2. recent adj. 新近的,近来的recently adv. 近来3. reason n. 理由,原因reasonable adj. 有道理的,合情合理的reasonably adv. 合情合理地4. regular adj. 规则的,有规律的regularly adv. 规则地,有规律地irregular adj. 不规则的,无规律的5. sad adj. 难过的,悲哀的,悲伤的sadly adv. 悲伤地,伤心地sadness n. 难过,悲伤6. safe adj. 安全的safely adv. 安全地,平安地safety n. 安全,平安save v. 挽救,节约7. satisfy v. 使满足,满足satisfying adj. 令人满意的satisfied adj. 满意的,满足的satisfaction n. 满足8. science n. 科学scientist n. 科学家scientific adj. 科学的9. secret n. 秘密 adj. 秘密的secretly adv. 秘密地10. separate v. 使分开adj. 单独的,分开的separately adv. 单独地,分别地separation n. 分离,分开11. serve v. 服务,服役,端上(菜)service n. 服务servant n. 仆人,佣人12. silent adj. 寂静的,沉默的silently adv. 寂静地,沉默地silence n. 寂静,沉默13. simple adj. 简单的,简朴的simply adv. 简单地,简朴地14. slight adj. 轻微的,微小的slightly adv. 稍微15.slow adj. 慢慢的slowly adv. 慢慢地16. social adj. 社会的society n. 社会17. strong adj. 强壮的,结实的strongly adv. 强烈地strength n. 力量,力气strengthen vt. 加强,增强18. success n. 成功,成就succeed v. 成功successful adj. 有成就的successfully adv. 成功地19. sudden adj. 突然的,忽然的suddenly adv. 忽然,突然20. sure adj. 确信,有把握surely adv. 确实地,一定21. serious adj. 严重的; 认真的seriously adv. 认真地,严重地,严肃地22. technique n. 技术,技能,工艺technical adj. 技术上的23. terrible adj. 可怕的,糟糕的terribly adv. 非常糟地terrified adj. 非常害怕的terrifying adj. 可怕的,恐怖的24. thank v. 谢谢,感谢thanks n. 谢谢,感谢thankful adj. 感谢的,感激的25. tire v. 使劳累,使疲劳tiring adj. 劳累的,令人疲劳的tired adj. 厌倦的,累的26. true adj. 真的,真实的,真正的truly adv. 确实truth n. 真理,真相27. use v. 使用n. 用途useful adj. 有用的useless adj. 无用的used adj. 用过的28. usual adj. 通常的,平常的usually adv. 通常地,平常地unusual adj. 不平常的,异常的第七组:V——Y1. value n. 价值,益处,重要性 v. 重视,珍视valuable adj. 有价值的,值钱的2. visit v./n. 访问,参观,看望visitor n. 访问者,参观者3. vary v. 不同variety n. 种类various adj. 各种各样的4. weak adj. 虚弱的weakness n. 虚弱weaken v. 使变弱5. weigh v. 重,称……的重量weight n. 重量6. wide adj. 宽的,宽阔的,广泛的widen v. 使变宽widely adv. 广泛地7. wind n. 风windy adj. 有风的8. wonder v. 想知道,对……感到疑惑;n. 奇迹,奇观wonderful adj. 极好的,精彩的9. worry v. 担心,忧虑worried adj. 担心的,焦虑的10. worth adj. 值得……的,有价值的worthy adj. 值得……的11. wood n. 木头wooden adj. 木制的12. young adj. 年轻的,青年的youth n. 青年。

中考常考词性转换100词

中考常考词性转换100词

中考常考词性转换100词1. important (adj.)→ importance (n.) → importantly (adv.)2. different (adj.) → difference (n.) → differently (adv.)3. mean (v.) → meaning (n.) → meaningful (adj.) → meaningless (n.) → meant (过去式.) → meant (过去分词.)4. nature (adj.)→ natural (adj.) → naturally (adv.) → unnatural (adj.)5. choose (v.)→ choice (n.) → chose (过去式.) → chosen (过去分词) choice 还有上等的意思choice apples6. love (v.)→ lovely (adj.)7. live (v.) → lively (adj.有生机的) → alive (adj.活着的) → living (adj.有生命的)8. hope (v.)→ hopeful (adj.) → hopeless(adj.) → hopefully (adv.)9. intelligent (adj.) → intelligence (n.)10. kind (adj.)→ kindness (n.) → unkind (adj.) → kindly (adv.)11. true (adj.)→ truth (n.) → truly (n.)12. polite (adj.)→ politely (adv.) → impolite (adj.)13. possible (adj.)→ possibly (adv.) → impossible (adj.)14. easy (adj.)→ easily (adv.)15. simple (adj.)→ simply (adv.) 16. fail (v.)→ failure (n.)17. success (n.)→ succeed (v.) → successful (adj.) (v.)→ successfully (adv.)18. achieve (v.)→ achievement (n.)19. high (adj.)→ highly (adv.)→ height (n.)20. honest (adj.)→ dishonest (adj.)→ honesty (n.)21. history (n.)→ historical (adj.)→ historian (n.)22. advantage (n.)→ disadvantage (n.)23. feel (v.)→ feeling (n.)→ felt (过去式) → felt (过去分词)24. argue (v.)→argument (n.)25. encourage (v.)→ encouragement (n.)26. develop (v.)→ development (n.) → developing (adj.)→ developed (adj.)27. independent (adj.)→ independence → depend (v.)28. decide (v.)→ decision (n.) 29. express (v.)→ expression(n.)30. excited (adj.)→ exciting (adj.)→excitement (n.)31. environment (n.)→ environmental (adj.)32. health (n.)→ healthy (adj.)→ healthily (adv.) → unhealthy (adj.)33. humor (n.)→ humorous (adj.) 34. peace (n.)→ peaceful (adj.)35. proper (adj.)→ properly (adv.) 36. color (n.)→ colorful (adj.)37. physics (n.)→ physical (adj.) 38. suggest (v.)→ suggestion (n.)39. strong (adj.)→ stronger (adj.) → strongest (adj.) → strongly (adv.)→strength (n力量.)40. happy (adj.)→ happiness (n.) → happily (adv.)41. able (adj.) →unable (adj.) → ability (n.) → disabled (adj.)42. bear (v.) →bore (过去式) → born (过去分词.) →birth (n.)43. begin (v.) →began (过去式) → begun (过去分词.) →beginning (n.)44. imagine (v.) →imagination (n.) ( →imaginative (adj.)45. warm (adj.) →warmly (adv.) → warmth (n.)46. noise (n.) →noisy (adj.)47. care (v./n.) →careful (adj.) → careless (adj.) → carefully (adv.) → caring (adj.)48. day (n.) →daily (adj.)49. die (v.) →dead (adj.) → death (n.)50. compete (v.) →competition (n.) → competitor (n.)51. direct (adj.) →indirect (adj.) → direction (n.)52. educate (v.) →education (n.) → educational (adj.)53. believe (v.) →belief (n.) → believable (adj.)54. forget (v.) →(un)forgettable (adj.) → forgot (过去式) → forgotten (过去分词.)55. prepare (v.) →preparation (n.)56. embarrass (v.) →embarrassment (n.) → embarrassing (adj.) → embarrassed (adv.)57. graduate (v.) →graduation (n.) 58. Europe (n.) →European (adj.)59. sleep (v.) →sleepy (adj.) → asleep (adj.)60. speak (v.) →spoken (adj.) →speech (n.)61. beautiful (adj.) →beautifully (adv.) → beauty (n.)62. true (adj.) →truly (adv.) → truth (n.) 63. medicine (n.) →medical (adj.)64. use (n.) →useful (adj.) →useless (adj.)65. lead → led (过去式) → led (过去分词.)66. celebrate (v.) → celebration (n.) 67. discover (v.) → discovery (n.)68. electricity (n.) →electric (adj.) →electronic (adj.)69. hot (adj.) → heat (n.) 70. improve (v.) → improvement (n.)71. comfortable (adj.) →comfortably (adv.) →uncomfortable (adj.)72. expect (v.) → expectation (n.) → (un)expected (adj.)73. sad (adj.) → sadness (n.) →sadly (adv.) 74. foreign (adj.) → foreigner (n.) 75. tradition (n.) →traditional (adj.) 76. invite (v.) → invitation (n.)77. hang (v.) →hung (过去式) → hung (过去分词.)78. solve (v.) → solution (n.)79. relax (v.) → relaxation (n.) → relaxed (adj.) → relaxing (adj.)80. fair (adj.) → fairness (n.) → unfair (adj.)81. memory (n.) →memorize (v.)82. wide (adj.) → widely (adv.)83. weigh (v.) → weight (n.)84. introduce (v.) → introduction (n.) 85. instruct(v.)→ instruction (n.) → instructor (n.)86. social (adj.)→ society (n.)87. convenient (adj.)→ conveniently (adv.) → convenience (n.)88. person (n.)→ personal (adj.)89. organize (v.)→ organization (n.)90. value (n.)→ valuable (adj.)91. produce (v.)→ product (n.)92. please (v.)→ pleasure (n.) → pleasant (adj.) → pleased (adj.)93. angry (adj.)→ angrily (adv.)94. enjoy (v.)→ joy (n.) → enjoyable (adj.)95. art (n.)→ artist (n.)96. nine → ninth 97. five → fifth98. he → himself → his → him 99. she → herself → hers → her 100. child (n.)→ children (n.)101.west (n.) → western (adj.) east (n.) → eastern (adj.) south (n.) → southern (adj.) north (n.) → northern (adj.)。

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初中英语词性转换集锦
词性变化:(初三)
1different(副词)(名词)
2frustrate(形容词)3quickly(形容词)
4speak(形容词)5pronounce(名词)
6slow(副词)7learn(名词)8imprBiblioteka ss(名词)9if not(近义词)
10easy(副词)11lose(形容词)
74create(形容词)75act(名词)
(形容词)76wood(形容词)
77popular(名词)78fool(形容词)
79wonder(形容词)80knife(复数)
81crowd(形容词)82shine(形容词)
83beautiful(名词)84true(名词)
(副词)85village(名词)
50different(名词)51healthy(反义词)
52foot(复数)53tooth(复数)
54ill(名词)55early(比较级,最高级)
56tradition(形容词)
57west(形容词)58important(名词)
59balance(形容词)60late(反义词)
61babysit(现在分词)62plan(现在分词)
12agree(名词)(反义词)
13develop名词)14important(反义词)
(名词)15terrify(形容词)
16chat(现在分词)17day(形容词)
18die(名词)(形容词)
19he(反身代词)20decide(名词)
21pride(形容词)22surprise(形容词)
23shelf(复数)24sleep(形容词)
13read(名词)14rain(形容词)
15wind(形容词)16sun(形容词)
17cloud(形容词)18snow(形容词)
19bad(比较级最高级)
20terrible(副词)21scarf(复数)
22describe(名词)23high(名词)
24thin(比较级最高级)
25sing(名词)26potato(复数)
7human(复数)8tooth(复数)
9possible(反义词)10both(反义词)
11fail(名词)12press(名词)
13craze(形容词)14free(名词)
15hero(复数)16luck(形容词)
(副词)17own(名词)
18thin(比较级)19decide(名词)
20danger(形容词)21fat(比较级)
37writer(同义词)38possible(副词)
(反义词)39drop(现在分词))
40final(副词)41worry(形容词)
42own(名词)43happy(反义词)
44noise(形容词)45wind(形容词)
46honest(反义词)(名词)
47sleep(形容词)48gentle(副词)
49photograph(名词)50interest(形容词)
51suggest(名词)52energy(形容词)
53taste(形容词)54fry(形容词)
55main(副词)56education(形容词)
(动词)57peace(形容词)
58trek(现在分词)59fascinate(形容词)
60tourist(形容词)61live(形容词)
91love(形容词)92center(形容词)
词性变化:(初一)
1Library(名词)2enjoy(形容词)
3hungry(名词)4beautifui(名词)
5leaf(复数)6report(名词)
7wait(名词)8thief(复数)
9young(名词)10child(形容词)
11teach(名词)12clean(名词)
36simpe(副词)37brave(副词)
38nature(副词)39wake(形容词)
40cross(介词)41baby(复数)
42little(比较级,最高级)
43shop(现在分词)44one(副词)
45health(形容词)46interview(名词)
47good(比较级,最高级)
48try(三单)49same(反义词)
22collect(人/物名词)23wait(名词)
24polite(反义词)25normal(副词)
26behave(名词)27break(形容词)
28polite(副词)29care(形容词、副词)
30person(形容词)31mouse(复数)
32child(复数)33clear(副词)
34win(名词)35drive(名词)
63nature(形容词)64forget(现在分词)
65ninety(序数词)66far(比较级最高级)
67worry(形容词)68who(宾格所有格)
69invite(名词)70care(形容词副词)
71use(形容词)72begin(现在分词)
73safe(名词)74danger(形容词)
75salt(形容词)76visit(名词)
25important(名词)26success(动词)
27care(形容词)28medicine(形容词)
29tie(现在分词)30confident(名词)
31permit(名词)32listen(名词)
33knowledge(形容词)34downstairs(反义词)
35pain(形容词)36help(形容词)
77wet(比较级最高级)
78play(名词)79internation(形容词)
80usual(反义词,副词)
81tour(名词)82know(形容词)
83person(形容词)84act(名词形容词)
85read(名词)86teach(名词)
87sit(名词)88with(反义词)
89perfom(名词)90music(形容词名词)
86strong(副词)87play(形容词)
88spot(形容词)89weigh(名词)
90suit(形容词)91roof(复数)
92recent(副词)93busy(名词)
词性变化:(初二)
1pollute(形容词)2build(名词)
3fly(名词)4probable(副词)
5interview(名词)6science(名词)
62general(形容词)63translate(名词)
64sail(名词)64home(形容词)
65commit(名词)66organize(名词)
67please(形容词)(名词)
68donate(名词)69special(副词)
70invent(名词)71operate(名词)
72salt(形容词)73mix(名词)
27decide(名词)28loud(副词)
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