高考核心英语单词汇总

高考核心英语单词汇总
1. abandon - to leave behind or give up on completely
Example: She had to abandon her plans due to unforeseen circumstances.
2. ability - the power or skill to do something
Example: He has the ability to solve complex math problems quickly.
3. absence - the state of being away or not present
Example: Her absence from the meeting was noticed by everyone.
4. absolute - complete or total; not limited in any way
Example: His loyalty to his friends was absolute.
5. absorb - to take something in, especially gradually
Example: The sponge absorbed all the water.
6. abstract - existing only in thought or as an idea but not having a physical or concrete existence
Example: The concept of love is abstract and difficult to define.
7. abundant - present in large quantities; plentiful
Example: There is an abundant supply of food in the pantry.
8. academic - relating to education and scholarship
Example: He pursued an academic career in physics.
9. accelerate - to increase in speed or rate
Example: The car began to accelerate as it drove uphill.
10. access - the right or opportunity to use or receive something
Example: The students have access to the library's extensive collection.
11. accumulate - to gather or collect over time
Example: Over the years, she has accumulated a significant amount of wealth.
12. accurate - correct and precise
Example: The measurements were accurate to the nearest millimeter.
13. achieve - to successfully reach or accomplish a goal
Example: She worked hard to achieve her dream of becoming a doctor.
14. acknowledge - to accept or admit the existence or truth of something
Example: He refused to acknowledge his mistakes.
15. acquire - to obtain or gain possession of something
Example: She acquired a new skill after attending the workshop.
16. adapt - to adjust or modify to fit a new situation or environment
Example: People quickly adapt to changes in their surroundings.
17. adequate - sufficient or suitable for a specific purpose
Example: The training provided them with adequate knowledge and skills.
18. adjacent - next to or adjoining something else
Example: Our office is located in the building adjacent to the park.
19. adjust - to change or alter in order to fit or conform
Example: She adjusted the temperature of the room to make it more comfortable.
20. administration - the process or activity of running an organization or government
Example: The administration of the company made several important decisions.
21. adolescent - a young person who is transitioning from childhood to adulthood
Example: During adolescence, individuals experience various physical and emotional changes.
22. adopt - to legally take another person's child into one's own family
Example: They decided to adopt a child from a foreign country.
23. advance - to move forward in a particular direction or make progress
Example: The army advanced towards the enemy's territory.
24. advantage - a condition or circumstance that gives one an edge over others
Example: Having prior experience in the field gave him an advantage
over the other applicants.
25. adventure - an exciting or daring experience
Example: Their trip to the Amazon rainforest was filled with adventure.
26. advertisement - a public notice or announcement promoting a product or service
Example: The advertisement on TV persuaded many people to buy the new smartphone.
27. advice - guidance or recommendations given to help someone make a decision
Example: She sought advice from her trusted friend before making a major career decision.
28. advocate - to publicly support or recommend a particular cause or policy
Example: The organization advocates for the rights of marginalized groups.
29. aesthetic - concerned with beauty or the appreciation of beauty
Example: The art exhibited at the museum was praised for its aesthetic value.
30. affection - a fond or tender feeling towards someone or something
Example: She showed great affection towards her pet dog.
31. affirm - to state or declare positively and firmly
Example: He affirmed his commitment to completing the project on time.
32. agriculture - the science or practice of farming
Example: The region's economy relies heavily on agriculture.
33. aid - assistance or support given to someone in need
Example: The government provided financial aid to the victims of the natural disaster.
34. aim - a goal or purpose towards which one directs their efforts
Example: Her aim is to become a successful entrepreneur.
35. aircraft - a vehicle designed for air travel, such as an airplane or helicopter
Example: The new aircraft is capable of carrying over 200 passengers.
36. alert - watchful or prepared to quickly respond to a situation
Example: The security guards remained alert throughout the night.
37. allocate - to distribute or assign resources for a specific purpose
Example: The budget was allocated based on the needs of each department.
38. alternative - a choice or option that is different from what is usual or expected
Example: We need to find an alternative solution to this problem.
39. ** - someone who engages in a particular activity for pleasure
rather than as a profession
Example: He is an ** painter who enjoys creating art in his free time.
40. ambition - a strong desire or determination to achieve success or fame
Example: Her ambition is to become a renowned scientist.
41. analysis - a detailed examination or study of something in order to understand it better
Example: He conducted an analysis of the company's financial statements.
42. ancestor - a person from whom one is descended, especially one more remote than a grandparent
Example: My ancestors immigrated to this country over a century ago.
43. ancient - belonging to a period in history that is long ago
Example: The ancient civilization of Egypt built magnificent pyramids.
44. anger - a strong feeling of displeasure or annoyance
Example: His rude behavior sparked anger among his colleagues.
45. angle - the space between two intersecting lines or surfaces at or close to the point where they meet
Example: She adjusted the angle of the mirror to get a better view.
46. anniversary - the date on which an event took place in a previous year
Example: They celebrated their 25th wedding anniversary with a lavish
party.
47. announcement - a public or formal statement giving information or making something known
Example: The principal made an announcement about the upcoming school event.
48. annual - occurring once every year
Example: We have our annual family reunion during the summer.
49. anticipate - to expect or look forward to something happening
Example: She anticipated receiving good news from the job interview.
50. anxious - feeling worried, nervous, or uneasy about something
Example: He was anxious about his upcoming exam.
51. apology - a formal expression of regret or remorse for a mistake or wrongdoing
Example: She gave a heartfelt apology for her thoughtless comment.
52. apparent - clear or evident to the senses or understanding
Example: His joy upon seeing his family was apparent in his smile.
53. appeal - to make a serious or urgent request for something
Example: The charity organization made an appeal for donations.
54. appetite - a natural desire to satisfy a bodily need, especially for food
Example: His appetite increased after a long day of physical activity.
55. application - a formal request for something, such as a job or admission to a school
Example: He submitted his application for the scholarship before the deadline.
56. appoint - to assign or designate someone to a particular position or task
Example: The company appointed her as the new CEO.
57. appreciate - to recognize the value or significance of something or someone
Example: She appreciated the heartfelt gesture made by her friend.
58. approach - a way of dealing with something or someone
Example: The teacher took a friendly and approachable attitude towards her students.
59. appropriate - suitable or proper for a particular situation
Example: You should dress in appropriate attire for the formal event.
60. approve - to officially agree to or accept something as satisfactory
Example: The management approved the proposed changes to the company's policies.
61. arise - to happen or occur, typically as a result of a particular
situation or event
Example: A problem arose when they discovered a leak in the roof.
62. artificial - made or produced by human beings rather than occurring naturally
Example: The flowers in her garden were so perfectly arranged that they looked artificial.
63. aspect - a particular part or feature of something
Example: The cultural aspect of the city was fascinating to explore.
64. assemble - to gather or fit together the separate parts of something
Example: They assembled a team of experts to work on the project.
65. assess - to evaluate or estimate the nature, ability, or quality of something
Example: The teacher assessed the students' understanding through a written exam.
66. assign - to allocate or designate someone or something to a particular
role or function
Example: The teacher assigned a research project to each student.
67. assist - to help or support someone in achieving a goal
Example: The volunteers assisted the elderly with their daily tasks.
68. associate - to connect or bring together in the mind
Example: People often associate the color red with passion and energy.
69. assume - to suppose or believe something without any proof
Example: He assumed that she would be there on time.
70. assure - to promise or guarantee something with confidence
Example: The doctor assured her that the surgery would be successful.
71. astonish - to greatly surprise or amaze someone
Example: The magician's tricks astonished the audience.
72. attach - to fasten or join one thing to another
Example: Please attach the file to your email before sending it.
73. attempt - to make an effort or try to do something
Example: She attempted to climb the mountain but had to turn back due to bad weather.
74. attitude - a settled way of thinking or feeling about someone or something
Example: Her positive attitude towards life helped her overcome challenges.
75. attribute - a quality or characteristic that is considered to be a part of someone or something
Example: Intelligence is an attribute that is highly valued in the workplace.
76. audience - a group of people who gather to watch or listen to something, such as a performance or speech
Example: The singer captivated the audience with her beautiful voice.
77. authentic - genuine or real; not counterfeit or copied
Example: The painting was confirmed to be an authentic work by a famous artist.
78. authorize - to give official permission or power to do something
Example: The manager authorized him to make important decisions on behalf of the team.
79. automatic - working or operating by itself with little or no direct human control
Example: The doors of the supermarket opened automatically when someone approached.
80. available - able to be used or obtained; at someone's disposal
Example: This product is available for purchase online.
81. awkward - causing difficulty, discomfort, or embarrassment
Example: Their conversation became awkward after an unintentional comment.
82. background - a person's education, experience, or social circumstances
Example: She has a strong background in finance and accounting.
83. baggage - a person's belongings or luggage
Example: He checked his baggage at the airport before boarding the plane.
84. balance - a state of equilibrium or equal distribution
Example: It's important to maintain a balance between work and
personal life.
85. ballot - a process of voting, especially in secret
Example: The citizens took part in the national ballot to elect their leaders.
86. ban - to prohibit or forbid something, usually by law or authority
Example: They implemented a ban on smoking in public areas.
87. barrier - an obstacle that prevents progress or movement
Example: The language barrier made it difficult for them to communicate.
88. base - the foundation or starting point of something
Example: The organization was established on the base of shared values.
89. battery - a device that produces electricity, usually for powering electronic devices
Example: The battery in my phone needs to be replaced.
90. behave - to conduct oneself in a particular way
Example: The children were told to behave during the school assembly.
91. belief - a confidence or trust in something as being true or real
Example: His religious beliefs greatly influenced his actions.
92. benefit - an advantage or profit gained from something
Example: Regular exercise has numerous benefits for both the body and mind.
93. bias - a prejudice or preference towards a particular viewpoint or group
Example: The journalist's article showed a clear bias towards one political party.
94. bind - to tie or fasten together securely
Example: He used a rope to bind the branches of the tree together.
95. blame - to hold someone responsible for something negative or wrong
Example: Despite the evidence, he refused to accept the blame for the accident.
96. boast - to speak proudly or excessively about one's achievements or possessions
Example: He boasted about his new sports car to his friends.
97. boom - a period of rapid economic growth, generally accompanied by increased prosperity
Example: The tech industry experienced a boom in the 1990s.
98. boundary - a line that marks the limits of an area or concept
Example: They had to set clear boundaries for their personal and professional lives.
99. boycott - to refuse to buy, use, or participate in something as a form of protest
Example: The workers boycotted the company's products to demand better working conditions.
100. branch - a division or part of a larger organization or system Example: The bank has multiple branches located throughout the city.
101. brand - a type of product manufactured by a particular company under a specific name
Example: Nike is a well-known brand of athletic shoes.
102. brave - willing to face danger or difficulty with courage
Example: The firefighters are praised for their brave actions during emergencies.
103. breed - to produce offspring by mating animals or plants of different varieties
Example: They bred two different types of roses to create a new hybrid variety.。