新概念英语二 Lesson 10课件
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and he agreed. 5.It was a ___s_h_o_c_k___ for us to hear the news. 6.He __d_a_m_a_g_e_d__ a car with aete the article
We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord. It was made in Germany in 1681. Our clavichord is kept in the living room. It has belonged to our family for a long time. The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago. Recently it was damaged by a visitor. She tried to play jazz on it! She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings were broken. My father was shocked. Now we are not allowed to touch it. It is being repaired by a friend of my father's.
4.John is a doctor. He is a friend _____. A.of my brother B.of my brother’s C.for my brother D.for my brother’s
5.His car was _____ in the accident. A.repaired B.bought C.made D.damaged
3.How many strings were broken？ Two of the strings were broken.
4.Who was shocked？ My father was shocked.
Language points
1.It is called a clavichord. 它被称作古钢琴。 call 可以表示“把……称作，叫做”，这里使用了被动语态。
PART 01
New words
New Words
jazz [dʒæz]
n. 爵士音乐
musical ['mjuːzɪk(ə)l] adj. 音乐的
instrument ['ɪnstrʊm(ə)nt] n. 乐器
clavichord ['klævɪkɔːd] n. 古钢琴
recently ['riːsntlɪ]
3.touch /tʌtʃ/ n.触觉；联系 v.触摸；碰；感动 ➢ get in touch with ... 与……取得联系 ➢ keep in touch with ... 与……保持联系 ➢ lose touch with ... 与……失去联系 ➢ touching adj.动人的；令人感动的（形容事物） ➢ touched adj.受感动的（形容人） 用touching和touched填空： The movie was _t_o_u_c_h_in_g_. Everyone was __to_u_c_h_e_d_.
Practice 2：Fill in the blanks
用法所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.The students __a_r_e_ often __to_ld__(tell) to take care of
their desks and chairs. 2.Her handbag __w_a_s__s_to_le_n__(steal) last week. 3.A piano concert __w_a_s_g_i_v_e_n_(give) here last Friday. 4.The room i_s_b_e_i_n_g_c_le_a_n_e_d_(clean) by his mother now. 5.Some flowers _h_a_v_e_ already b_e_e_n__w_a_t_e_re_d_(water) by Nancy.
Language points
3.It is being repaired by a friend of my father’s. 我父亲的一个朋友正在修理这件乐器。 a friend of my father’s 是一个双重所有格结构： a friend of my father’s = one of my father’s friends a book of mine = one of my __b_o_o_k_s__ Eg： Benjamin lent me a CD of his. 本杰明借给我他的一张CD。
clavichord /ˈklævɪkɔːd/ n.古钢琴
jazz /dʒæz/ play jazz n.爵士音乐 演奏爵士乐
key /kiː/ n.琴键
string /strɪŋ/ n.（乐器的）
musical /ˈmjuːzɪk(ə)/ music
adj.音乐的
音乐
instrument /ˈɪnstrəmənt/
Practice：Read and translate
shock
touching
allow
shocking
touched
shocked
touch
4.key /kiː/ 1) n.钥匙;关键; a bunch of keys 一串钥匙 the key to do sth 做...的关键 2) adj.关键的;最重要的;主要的 the key issue/factor/point 关键问题 / 因素；要点
2.It was made in Germany in 1681. 它是1681年德国造的。
➢ be made in 产于…… The car was made in Japan. ➢ be made by 由……制造 The cake was made by Mary. ➢ be made of 由……制成（看得出原材料）The desk is made of wood. ➢ be made from 由……制成（看不出原材料）Paper is made from wood.
n.（可数）乐器
They are musical instruments.
damage /ˈdæmɪdʒ/ v.损坏 be damaged 被损坏 Smoking is likely to damage your health. 吸烟可能会损害你的健康。
recently /ˈriːs(ə)ntli/ adv.最近 Have you seen any good films recently? 你最近看过什么好电影吗？
Text：Check and answers
1.Who has the instrument belonged to？ It has belonged to our family for a long time.
2.Who bought the instrument？ The instrument was bought by my grandfather.
PART 02
Text
Text：Read and check
We have an old musical['mjuːzɪk(ə)l] instrument['ɪnstrʊm(ə)nt]. It is called a clavichord['klævɪkɔːd]. It was made in Germany in 1681. Our clavichord is kept in the living room. It has belonged to our family for a long time. The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago. Recently['riːsntlɪ] it was damaged['dæmɪdʒd] by a visitor. She tried to play jazz on it! She struck[strʌk] the keys too hard and two of the strings[strɪŋz] were broken['brəʊk(ə)n]. My father was shocked[ʃɒkt]. Now we are not allowed[ə'laʊd] to touch[tʌtʃ] it. It is being repaired [rɪ'peəd]by a friend of my father's.
2.allow /əˈlaʊ/ v.允许；让 ➢ allow doing/ sth. 允许做... ➢ allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做.. ➢ be allowed to do sth. 被允许做... eg：People here never allow smoking. 在这里的人不允许吸烟。 My father doesn’t allow me to touch his things. 我爸爸不允许我碰他的东西。 We are not allowed to be late. 我们不被允许迟到。
Practice ：Fill in the blanks
allow belong to shock damage be made in jazz
1.Tom used to __b_e_l_o_n_g_t_o_ a youth club. 2.This part used to _b_e__m_a_d_e__in_ China, he says. 3.Two people played ____ja_z_z____ on a piano. 4.I asked him if he would ____a_ll_o_w___ me to interview him,
PART 03
Practice
Practice 1：Choose the right answer
1.A new school dining hall _____ at the corner of the road. A.is building B.is being built C.been built D.be building
Thank you for watching
adv. 最近
damage ['dæmɪdʒ]
v. 损坏
key [kiː]
n. 琴键
string [strɪŋ]
n. （乐器的）弦
shock [ʃɒk]
v. 使不悦或生气，震惊
allow [ə'laʊ]
v. 允许，让
touch [tʌtʃ]
v. 触摸
1.shock /ʃɒk/ n.震惊；打击；冲击 This news is a bit of a shock.这个消息有点令人震惊。 v.使不悦（生气）；使震惊 His sudden leave shocked all of us.他的突然离开震惊了我们所有人。 ➢ shocked adj.感到震惊的（形容人） ➢ shocking adj.令人震惊的（形容事物） 练一练： The news is so _sh__oc_k_i_n_g___! I was so __s_h_o_c_k_e_d__ when I heard it.
2.The vase was damaged yesterday. Nobody knew who _____ it. A.painted B.hurt C.broke D.bought
3.This luggage doesn’t belong _____ me. My suitcase isn’t blue. A.to B.for C.in D.as
We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord. It was made in Germany in 1681. Our clavichord is kept in the living room. It has belonged to our family for a long time. The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago. Recently it was damaged by a visitor. She tried to play jazz on it! She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings were broken. My father was shocked. Now we are not allowed to touch it. It is being repaired by a friend of my father's.
4.John is a doctor. He is a friend _____. A.of my brother B.of my brother’s C.for my brother D.for my brother’s
5.His car was _____ in the accident. A.repaired B.bought C.made D.damaged
3.How many strings were broken？ Two of the strings were broken.
4.Who was shocked？ My father was shocked.
Language points
1.It is called a clavichord. 它被称作古钢琴。 call 可以表示“把……称作，叫做”，这里使用了被动语态。
PART 01
New words
New Words
jazz [dʒæz]
n. 爵士音乐
musical ['mjuːzɪk(ə)l] adj. 音乐的
instrument ['ɪnstrʊm(ə)nt] n. 乐器
clavichord ['klævɪkɔːd] n. 古钢琴
recently ['riːsntlɪ]
3.touch /tʌtʃ/ n.触觉；联系 v.触摸；碰；感动 ➢ get in touch with ... 与……取得联系 ➢ keep in touch with ... 与……保持联系 ➢ lose touch with ... 与……失去联系 ➢ touching adj.动人的；令人感动的（形容事物） ➢ touched adj.受感动的（形容人） 用touching和touched填空： The movie was _t_o_u_c_h_in_g_. Everyone was __to_u_c_h_e_d_.
Practice 2：Fill in the blanks
用法所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.The students __a_r_e_ often __to_ld__(tell) to take care of
their desks and chairs. 2.Her handbag __w_a_s__s_to_le_n__(steal) last week. 3.A piano concert __w_a_s_g_i_v_e_n_(give) here last Friday. 4.The room i_s_b_e_i_n_g_c_le_a_n_e_d_(clean) by his mother now. 5.Some flowers _h_a_v_e_ already b_e_e_n__w_a_t_e_re_d_(water) by Nancy.
Language points
3.It is being repaired by a friend of my father’s. 我父亲的一个朋友正在修理这件乐器。 a friend of my father’s 是一个双重所有格结构： a friend of my father’s = one of my father’s friends a book of mine = one of my __b_o_o_k_s__ Eg： Benjamin lent me a CD of his. 本杰明借给我他的一张CD。
clavichord /ˈklævɪkɔːd/ n.古钢琴
jazz /dʒæz/ play jazz n.爵士音乐 演奏爵士乐
key /kiː/ n.琴键
string /strɪŋ/ n.（乐器的）
musical /ˈmjuːzɪk(ə)/ music
adj.音乐的
音乐
instrument /ˈɪnstrəmənt/
Practice：Read and translate
shock
touching
allow
shocking
touched
shocked
touch
4.key /kiː/ 1) n.钥匙;关键; a bunch of keys 一串钥匙 the key to do sth 做...的关键 2) adj.关键的;最重要的;主要的 the key issue/factor/point 关键问题 / 因素；要点
2.It was made in Germany in 1681. 它是1681年德国造的。
➢ be made in 产于…… The car was made in Japan. ➢ be made by 由……制造 The cake was made by Mary. ➢ be made of 由……制成（看得出原材料）The desk is made of wood. ➢ be made from 由……制成（看不出原材料）Paper is made from wood.
n.（可数）乐器
They are musical instruments.
damage /ˈdæmɪdʒ/ v.损坏 be damaged 被损坏 Smoking is likely to damage your health. 吸烟可能会损害你的健康。
recently /ˈriːs(ə)ntli/ adv.最近 Have you seen any good films recently? 你最近看过什么好电影吗？
Text：Check and answers
1.Who has the instrument belonged to？ It has belonged to our family for a long time.
2.Who bought the instrument？ The instrument was bought by my grandfather.
PART 02
Text
Text：Read and check
We have an old musical['mjuːzɪk(ə)l] instrument['ɪnstrʊm(ə)nt]. It is called a clavichord['klævɪkɔːd]. It was made in Germany in 1681. Our clavichord is kept in the living room. It has belonged to our family for a long time. The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago. Recently['riːsntlɪ] it was damaged['dæmɪdʒd] by a visitor. She tried to play jazz on it! She struck[strʌk] the keys too hard and two of the strings[strɪŋz] were broken['brəʊk(ə)n]. My father was shocked[ʃɒkt]. Now we are not allowed[ə'laʊd] to touch[tʌtʃ] it. It is being repaired [rɪ'peəd]by a friend of my father's.
2.allow /əˈlaʊ/ v.允许；让 ➢ allow doing/ sth. 允许做... ➢ allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做.. ➢ be allowed to do sth. 被允许做... eg：People here never allow smoking. 在这里的人不允许吸烟。 My father doesn’t allow me to touch his things. 我爸爸不允许我碰他的东西。 We are not allowed to be late. 我们不被允许迟到。
Practice ：Fill in the blanks
allow belong to shock damage be made in jazz
1.Tom used to __b_e_l_o_n_g_t_o_ a youth club. 2.This part used to _b_e__m_a_d_e__in_ China, he says. 3.Two people played ____ja_z_z____ on a piano. 4.I asked him if he would ____a_ll_o_w___ me to interview him,
PART 03
Practice
Practice 1：Choose the right answer
1.A new school dining hall _____ at the corner of the road. A.is building B.is being built C.been built D.be building
Thank you for watching
adv. 最近
damage ['dæmɪdʒ]
v. 损坏
key [kiː]
n. 琴键
string [strɪŋ]
n. （乐器的）弦
shock [ʃɒk]
v. 使不悦或生气，震惊
allow [ə'laʊ]
v. 允许，让
touch [tʌtʃ]
v. 触摸
1.shock /ʃɒk/ n.震惊；打击；冲击 This news is a bit of a shock.这个消息有点令人震惊。 v.使不悦（生气）；使震惊 His sudden leave shocked all of us.他的突然离开震惊了我们所有人。 ➢ shocked adj.感到震惊的（形容人） ➢ shocking adj.令人震惊的（形容事物） 练一练： The news is so _sh__oc_k_i_n_g___! I was so __s_h_o_c_k_e_d__ when I heard it.
2.The vase was damaged yesterday. Nobody knew who _____ it. A.painted B.hurt C.broke D.bought
3.This luggage doesn’t belong _____ me. My suitcase isn’t blue. A.to B.for C.in D.as