沪教牛津版九年级上册Unit6Healthydiet达标测试卷（含答案）

沪教牛津版九年级上册Unit6Healthydiet达标测试卷（含答
案）
UNIT 6达标测试卷
时间：120分钟满分：120分
第一卷(共65分)
听力部分
一、听对话，选答案(15分)
第一节：
()1. A. At 5：30. B. At 6：30. C. At 6：00.
()2. A. He didn't like the film at all.
B. He liked the film very much.
C. He left before the movie started.
()3. A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
()4. A. John's grandpa. B. John.
C. John's grandma.
()5. A. Buy a new car.
B. Drive his car to work at once.
C. Change a wheel (轮子) for his car.
()6. A. A market. B. A cinema. C. A bookshop. ()7. A. Mother's Day. B. Children's Day. C. Father's Day. ()8. A. Long jump. B. Running. C. High jump.
()9. A. A raincoat. B. A T-shirt.
C. A sweater.
()10. A. Every ten minutes.
B. Every twenty minutes.
C. Every thirty minutes.
第二节：
听第11段对话，回答11、12小题。

()11. How did Mark and his brother go to the swimming pool?
A. By bus.
B. By bike.
C. By car.
()12. What does Mary enjoy doing?
A. Running with friends.
B. Swimming with friends.
C. Singing with friends.
听第12段对话，回答13～15小题。

()13. Why is the woman going to learn Chinese?
A. She wants to meet new students.
B. She wants to get better grades.
C. She wants to go to China.
()14. What do you know about the man?
A. He is good at Japanese.
B. He has to work hard this year.
C. He will join the International Club.
()15. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. School life.
B. Personal experience.
C. Weekend activities.
二、听短文，选答案(10分)
()16. Which is more important, good health or money?
A. Good health.
B. Money.
C. Neither.
()17. Why must we have enough food every day?
A. To keep us wealthy.
B. To keep us healthy.
C. To keep us happy.
()18. What can help make people strong a day?
A. A cup of water and an egg.
B. Two cups of milk and a hot dog.
C. A cup of milk and an egg.
()19. What will happen if we eat too little or too much food, or if we choose the wrong food?
A. We will be ill.
B. We will be late.
C. We will be all right.
()20. Is it necessary for us to have healthy eating habits?
A. Yes.
B. No.
C. We don't know.
笔试部分
三、完形填空(20分)
A
Mental (心理的) health is about the way you think and feel and your ability to deal with ups and downs. Even though you are mentally healthy, it doesn't __21__that you don't have a mental health problem.
Mental health is everyone's business. We all have times when we feel down or __22__. Most of the time those feelings pass, __23__sometimes they develop into a more serious problem. It seems that our mental health doesn't always stay the same. It can change as the environment changes and as you move__24__different stages(阶段) of your life.
Here are four practical__25__to look after your mental health. Making simple changes to how you live doesn't cost much or take up lots of time. Anyone can __26__them.
Talk about your feelings. It can help you stay in good mental health. It isn't a sign of__27__，but part of your ability to do what you can to stay healthy.
Eat well. What you eat and how you feel are __28__ connected.
A proper diet can have a good effect on your mental health.
Keep in touch. Friends and family members can offer __29__ suggestions which may help you keep active and solve practical problems.
Take a break. It could be a weekend __30__ new places to enjoy the nature, or even a ten-minute break from doing your homework. A few minutes can be enough to relax you.
()21. A. agree B. mean C. doubt D. think
()22. A. excited B. stressed C. surprised D. amazed
()23. A. but B. and C. so D. or
()24. A. against B. inside C. through D. for
()25. A. problems B. instructions C. ways D. information ()26.
A. follow
B. find
C. advise
D. take
()27. A. weakness B. laziness C. happiness D. business ()28. A. separately B. closely C. easily D. quickly
()29. A. difficult B. different C. strange D. hard
()30. A. imagining B. exploring C. providing D. putting
B
There are many differences between Chinese and Western eating habits. In the West, everyone has their own __31__ of food. But in China the dishes are __32__ on the table and everyone shares. If you are being treated by a Chinese host, there must be __33__ food prepared for you. Chinese are very __34__ of their culture and will do their best to show their hospitality (好客).
And sometimes the Chinese host uses his/her __35__ to put food in your bowl or plate. This is a sign of politeness. The proper
thing to do would be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how __36__ it is. If you feel uncomfortable with this, you can just say a polite “Thanks”and leave the food there. Don't __37__ your chopsticks upright into the rice bowl. Instead, lay them on your dish. The reason for this is that when somebody__38__，the shrine (神祠) has a bowl of sand or rice with two chopsticks which are stuck upright in it. It is impolite to set the teapot down where the spout (壶嘴) is facing __39__ somebody. The spout should always be directed to where nobody is sitting, usually just points to the outside.
Don't hit your bowl with your chopsticks. This is not polite. Also, when the food is coming too __40__ in a restaurant, people will hit their bowls. If you are in someone's home, it is like offending the cook.
()31. A. table B. plate C. favorite D. meal
()32. A. made B. cooked C. bought D. placed
()33. A. few B. a bit C. a lot of D. a little
()34. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. certain
()35. A. knives B. forks C. hands D. chopsticks
()36. A. delicious B. beautiful C. terrible D. comfortable ()37.
A. fall
B. throw
C. knock
D. stick
()38. A. comes B. goes C. dies D. lives
()39. A. against B. towards C. over D. above
()40. A. often B. early C. slow D. fast
四、阅读理解(20分)
第一节：判断下列句子是(A)否(B)与短文内容相符。

(5分)
A
Do you like drinking coffee? If you are polite when ordering in a cafe (咖啡馆) in America, you may get a reward (奖励).
The cafe in America has tried to encourage customers to be
more polite in a new way. The shop offers rewards to those who mind their manners. There is a sign outside the shop. It says different prices for a cup of coffee depending on how polite the customer is.
The prices are listed with the typical expressions customers might use when they are ordering. They include: “Small coffee” at 5 dollars, “Small coffee, please” at 3 dollars and “Hello, one small coffee, please” at 1. 75 dollars.
This isn't the first time that a coffee shop has tried to teach customers a lesson.
A cafe called Petite Syrah in France also encourages customers to have good manne rs with different prices. The manager of Petite Syrah said the reason, “At lunchtime people would come under great stress and were sometimes impolite to us when they ordered a coffee. ”And he added, “I know people may say that our service can be impolite, but it is also true that customers can be impolite when they are busy. ”
The American cafe is copying the French cafe because it has been a success in changing customers' behavior (行为). The manager of Petite Syrah says that he has seen a great difference in his customers' behavior since the sign was put up.
()41. The cafe in America has tried to encourage customers to be more polite in a new way.
()42. The prices are listed with the typical expressions customers might use when
they are ordering.
()43. This is the first time that a coffee shop has tried to teach customers a lesson. ()44. The American cafe is copying the French cafe so that it can change customers' eating habits.
()45. At lunchtime people would come under great stress and
were sometimes impolite to the workers at the cafe when they ordered a coffee.
第二节：阅读下面短文，选出最佳答案。

(15分)
B
Oats (燕麦)are healthy food. Many families have them for breakfast.
The following are the instructions of Golden Oats from America.
()46. To make three servings of oats，we need one cup of Golden Oats and ____ cups of water.
A. two
B. three
C. five
D. six
()47. Both Oatmeal Cookies and Oatmeal Apple Crisp need ____.
A. milk
B. eggs
C. salt
D. butter
()48. According to the instructions，we must ____.
A. cook the oats before adding water
B. cook the oats for at least 4 minutes
C. choose the microwave to cook the oats
D. add fruits to the oats when cooking them
C
Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of food people need. They say that there are several kinds of food that people should eat every day. They are: green and yellow vegetables of all kinds; citrus fruits and tomatoes; potatoes and other fruits and
vegetables; meat of all kinds and eggs; milk and food made from milk; bread or grains; butter, or something like butter.
People in different places of the world eat different kinds of things. Foods are cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways. People in different countries eat at different times of the day. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that none of the differences is really important. It doesn't matter whether foods are eaten raw or cooked. It doesn't matter if a person eats dinner at four o'clock in the afternoon or at eleven o'clock at night. The important thing is what you eat every day.
There are two problems, then, in feeding the large number of people in the world. The first is to find some ways to feed the world's population so that no one is hungry. The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make them grow strong and healthy.
()49. According to the scientists, which of the following groups is the healthiest for your lunch?
A. Chicken, apples, cereal and cabbages.
B. Potatoes, carrots, rice and bread.
C. Oranges, bananas, fish and tomatoes.
D. Beef, pork, fish and milk.
()50. People in different places of the world____.
A. have the right kinds of food to eat
B. cook their food in the same way
C. have their meals at the same time
D. eat food in different ways
()51. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. People in some places don't have enough food to eat.
B. There are too many people in the world.
C. One of the problems is that no one is hungry.
D. The scientists are trying to make people grow strong and healthy.
D
There are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food, taking exercise and getting medical help. But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night. The general sleeping rule is that the younger you are，the longer sleep you need. But regardless of(不管) age, some people need to sleep more while for some a few hours is enough.
The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough. According to the World Health Organization, over half the people in the world may be sleep-deprived. Having less sleep not only makes people feel tired but also causes accidents. In the United States alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100，000 traffic accidents a year. Also sleep problems can cause medical problems such as high blood pressure(血压).
Why are so many people sleep-deprived? Part of the reasons may be cultural. In the American culture, people put a higher value on work than on sleep. In fact, people who sleep a lot are usually seen as “lazy”. Also, you can sometimes hear some people say proudly that they don't have much time to sleep. They only sleep four or five hours a night. It seems that the less you sleep, the more work you'll do.
How do we teach these people to learn the value of sleep? Perhaps they may listen to the advice of Dr. James Maas, an expert(专家) in sleep. He says，“Sleep is like a credit(信用) card. When you sleep less, you are only borrowing time. You always
have to pay it back. The more hours you don't sleep, the more hours you
should sleep to ‘pay back’ the hours on your ‘sleep credit card. ’”
For those who value work more than sleep, they should listen to what a famous person once said. “Don't think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the night. That is a foolish(愚蠢的) idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You wi ll be able to do more. ”
()52. According to the writer, the easiest and cheapest way to improve health is to ____.
A. eat healthy food every day
B. take exercise as much as possible
C. get medical help whenever necessary
D. sleep eight hours or more every night
()53. What does “sleep-deprived”mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Having a good sleep.
B. Excited about sleep.
C. Having less sleep.
D. Interested in sleep.
()54. According to Dr. James Maas, what is sleep like?
A. An hour.
B. A report.
C. A credit card.
D. A piece of paper.
()55. What do the words of the famous person mean in Paragraph 5?
A. Sleeping during the night is foolish.
B. Sleeping during the night is helpful.
C. People have no courage.
D. People always do less work.
第二卷(共55分)
五、根据所给汉语意思，完成句子(10分)
56. 老师告诉我们让我们远离火。

The teacher told us to ________________________________________the fire.
57. 大体来说，他是个优秀的学生。

________________，he is an excellent student.
58. 冰箱里有大量的牛奶。

There is ________________ milk in the fridge.
59. 我认为我该减肥了。

I think I need to ________________.
60. 这个胖女孩不该吃油炸食品。

The fat girl shouldn't eat ________________.
六、短文填空(10分)
Typical British Sandwiches
Many people around the world know something about British
culture, like 61. ________ tea every afternoon. However, very few
people know 62. ________ the country's love for sandwiches! Over
one billion sandwiches 63. ________ in England, and that was only last year!
If you 64. ________ around in the street of a big city like London, you will certainly notice a large number of 65. ________ selling sandwiches on the street. From KFC to the supermarket 66. ________ even the smallest drugstore, you 67. ________ a huge selection of sandwiches to eat on the go(边走边吃).
So 68. ________ are sandwiches so popular in the UK？English
people love to make the 69. ________ of their day, saving time while working or doing their chores.
A good sandwich is a cheap, quick and effective way 70. ________ all the nourishment(营养) you need, and yes, it is tasty(美味的) too!
七、任务型阅读(10分)
Nowadays more and more people in the world are getting fatter, which troubles them a lot. In the past 25 years, the number of the people with obesity (肥胖症)in Europe has grown fast. Experts say that it has a lot to do with our eating habits.
Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. ①Most of us prefer eating sweets and ice cream to eating meat and rice. Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite(食欲).
②It's important for us to eat our meals at the same time each day. When we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow the bread, it meant that he wasn't telling the truth. A man who is worrying about something has difficulty in swallowing anything dry, because he loses his appetite.
71. What is the meaning of the sentence ①？
Most of us like eating sweets and ice cream ________________________ meat and rice.
72. What's the Chinese meaning of the sentence ②？
________________________________________________________________ _ 73. When should we eat sweets and ice cream?
We should eat them_________________________________________________.
74. What may happen if we feel worried or excited?
We may not ______________________________________________________.
75. Which w ord means “take food or drink into the stomach through the throat”？
The word is ______________________________________________________.
八、补全对话(10分)
(A)将符合情景的句子抄写在空白处，有两项多余。

(Lisa doesn't feel well today. She is at the doctor's. )
D：Can I help you?
L: 76. ______________________________________________________________ D：When did it start?
L：77. ______________________________________________________________ D：Let me have a look. 78. ______________________________________________ L: I played computer games all day.
D：Mm. That's it.
L：Oh. 79. ___________________________________________________________ D: Nothing serious. Don't play computer games too much.
L：80. ___________________________________________Thank you very much.
(B)在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整。

Mother: You look a bit worried, Tim. 81. ________________________________? Son: I seem to be getting heavy these days.
Mother: That's a problem. Can I offer you some advice?
Son：82. __________________________. What do you think I should do? Mother: On the one hand, you should stop eating too much; on the other hand,
83. ______________________________________________________. Son: Some of my friends have told me the same things, but I'm too busy to exercise. Mother: Then why not join a club on weekends?
Son：But 84. _________________________________________________? Mother: You can join the swimming club. You want to learn to swim, don't you? Son: That's a good idea. Thank you, Mum.
Mother：85. _______________________________________________________.
I hope it will help you.
九、书面表达(15分)
健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们是非常重要的。

你认为健康的生活习惯应当是怎样的呢？请根据下面的信息提示，写一篇短文。

信息提示：健康饮食；早睡早起，不熬夜；参加运动，强身健体。

要求：(1)词数100左右；
(2)使用第一人称，字迹工整语言流畅，表达准确，逻辑清晰；
(3)要点齐全，行文连贯，文章内容可适当发挥。

________________________________________________________________ _____
____________________________________________________________________ _
____________________________________________________________________ _
____________________________________________________________________ _
____________________________________________________________________ _
____________________________________________________________________
_
____________________________________________________________________ _
参考答案
第一卷听力部分
听力材料：
一、第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。

请根据每段
对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。

1. M：When can the dinner be ready?
W：It's half past four now. You can have dinner in two hours.
Q：When can the dinner be ready?
2. W：How did you like the film?
M：I left before it was over.
Q：What did the man think of the film?
3. M：We will go hiking in the countryside tomorrow. Why don't you come with
us?
W：I'd like to, but it's going to rain.
Q：How's the weather tomorrow?
4. W：Did Jenny stay with you during the summer holidays, John?
M：No, she didn't. She stayed with my grandma.
Q：Whom did Jenny spend her holidays with?
5. W：I don't think we should buy a new car.
M：But our car is too old to drive, and it only has three wheels. I can't drive it to work.
Q：What does the man want to do?
6. M：Excuse me. Is there a cinema near here?
W：Yes. It's in front of the bookshop. If you walk through the market, it will be much nearer.
Q：What is the man looking for?
7. W：Hello, Peter. Why are you carrying the water?
M：I'm going to wash my father's car.
W：Really?
M：Yes. Father's Day is coming soon. I want to do something for him.
W：That's a good idea.
Q：What day is coming soon?
8. M：Hello! Is Jack running at the sports meeting now?
W：Oh, yes. But he just comes fourth. James from Class Six comes first.
M：Bad luck.
Q：In what sport does Jack come fourth?
9. W：Where are you going, Mike?
M：To the supermarket. I want a raincoat.
Q：What does Mike want to buy?
10. M：Excuse me. How can I get to the airport?
W：You can take the bus. It runs every thirty minutes.
M：Thirty minutes! Thank you!
Q：How often does the bus run?
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。

每段对话读两遍。

听第11段对话，回答11、12小题。

W：Hello, Mark. What did you do last Sunday evening?
M：I went swimming with my brother. We went to a new swimming pool. But it's far. We drove a car there.
W：How often do you go swimming?
M：Once a week. It can help free me from my work pressure. Mary, do you enjoy swimming?
W：No, I don't. I enjoy singing with friends.
听第12段对话，回答13～15小题。

W：So, Pedro, are you going to take Japanese classes this year?
M：No, I don't think so. I want to take Russian, actually. How about you?
W：I want to go to China, so I'm going to take Chinese. Maybe you can help
me.
M：I'd love to, but I have to go to football practice every day. I'm going to play on the football team this year.
W：Oh, that's great. Coach Jones says you're going to be one of his best players.
M：Well, uh, I don't know about that…So are you going to do any sports, Jessica?
W：No. I want to join a club though. I'm thinking about joining the
International Club. I'd like to meet some of the new international students.
Why don't you join me, Pedro?
M：Sounds like fun, but I have to get better grades this year, so I have to study
a lot!
W：Let me know if you need help.
M：Thanks.
二、本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从每个小题的三个选项中，选出最恰当
的一项。

As we know, good health is more important than money. Food gives us energy, so we must have enough food to keep us healthy. Of course, we must
also have the right kinds of food. We should eat more fruit and vegetables, and less meat. A cup of milk and an egg a day can help make us strong. Different
foods help us in different ways. If we eat too little or too much food, or if we
choose the wrong food, it can make us sick. It's necessary for us to have healthy eating habits.
听力答案：
一、1～5：BABCA6～10：BCBAC11～15：CCCBA
二、16～20：ABCAA
笔试部分
三、A21～25：BBACC26～30：AABBB
B31. B点拨：此处是指在西方，每个人都有自己盛食物的盘子。

32. D点拨：此处是指在中国，饭菜被放在桌子上，大家共享。

33. C
34. C点拨：中国人为自己的文化感到骄傲。

be proud of…“为……感到
自豪/骄傲”。

35. D点拨：根据中国的饮食习惯，可知主人会用自己的“筷子”给客人
的碗或盘子里夹食物。

36. A37. D38. C
39. B点拨：towards sb. “朝向某人”。

40. C点拨：此处是指饭店里上菜太慢的时候，人们会敲碗。

四、A41～45：AABBA B46～48：BDB
C49～51：ADC D52～55：DCCB
第二卷
五、56. stay away from
57. In general
58. plenty of
59. lose weight
60. fried food
六、61. drinking62. about
63. were bought64. walk
65. shops66. and
67. will find68. why
69. most70. to get
七、71. better than
72. 对我们来说每天在同一时间吃饭是重要的。

73. at the end of a meal
74. want to eat
75. swallow
八、(A)76. I have a headache.
77. Yesterday. 点拨：上句医生询问莉萨头疼是从什么时候开始的，故答
语为“Yesterday. ”。

78. What did you do yesterday?
79. Is it serious？点拨：从答语“Nothing serious. ”可知问句。

80. OK. I'll take your advice.
(B) 81. What's wrong/the matter with you
82. Of course
83. you should take more exercise
84. what club can I join
85. You're welcome
九、One possible version：
I think healthy habits are very important to us.
All of us want to be healthy. First, we should get enough
sleep during the night. We can go to bed early and get up early. Staying up late is bad for our
health. Second, we must have the right kinds of food. We should eat more fruit and vegetables, and less meat. We should drink a lot of water. We should have healthy eating habits. Third, we should do more exercise to build up our bodies.
Finally, we should wash hands before meals and brush our teeth twice a day. If we don't feel well, we should go to see the doctor at once.。