英语六级高频词组
英语六级高频词汇+词组
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英语六级高频词汇+词组(总5页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面,使用请直接删除高频词汇1. abnormal a. 不正常的> I’m normal, you’re ~ !2. abolish v. 废除 > CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer3. abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的 > Your~ manner embarrassed her!4. absurd a. 荒唐的 >What an ~ idea!5. accessory n. 附件, 零件 >Handbag, lipstick, etc. are women’s accessories. What are men’s Tie, lighter and a fine purse.6. accommodate v. 提供膳宿> How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games?7. addict v. 上瘾>I’m ~ed tocomputer games. Please save me!8. acquaint v. 使熟悉 > Are you ~ed with that MM?9. adhere to v. 遵守 >Adhere to your own principle10. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的 >Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage.11. aggravate v. 加重 >Smoking ~s cold.12. alleviate v. 减轻 >No one can ~ my pain.13. alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~14. ambiguous a. 歧义的 >The policeman is looking fora man with one eye. -----Why not use two 你知道此幽默在何处15. amplify v. 扩大(声音)>16. analogy n. 类比 by analogy17. anonymous a. 匿名的 I received an ~ letter.18. applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许> I ~ your suggestion.19. apt a. 易于 >One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure.20. array n. 陈列, 一系列>the ~of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket21. arrogant a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is a self-importantperson.22. ascend v. 上升 > The balloons are ~ing.23. ascribe v. 归因于>He ~d his failure to hissmall vocabulary.24. aspiration n. 抱负 Your ~ is your ambition or strongwish.25. assault n. 攻击, 袭击>A robber ~ed him.26. assert v. 断言 He ~ed that the thief would comeagain.27. assurance n. 保证, 把握 >I give you my ~ that the product is safe and reliable.28. attendant n. 服务员, 随从29. authentic a. 真实的, 可靠的>Is Clinton’s biography ~?30. avert v. 避开、转移 We ~ed a loss .31. bald a. 秃顶的 A ~ man is considered to be intelligent.32. barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的>Without dream,life is a ~ field.33. betray v. 背叛; 泄露 You ~ed me.34. bewilder v. 使迷惑 The new traffic lights ~ theman.35. bias n. 偏见 Bias is prejudice.36. blaze v. 燃烧; 发强光 >Thesummer sun is blazing.37. bleak a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的>a ~future38. blink v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁 >39. blunder n. 大错40. bluntly ad. 直言不讳地41. blur v. 变模糊 >Fog blurred my vision.42. bribe v. 行贿 >Who bribed the bride Bridegroom.43. browse v. 浏览 ~ a web-page44. brutal a. 残酷的=cruel/savage/45. capsule n. 密封仓, 胶囊46. carve v. 刻47. casualty n. 伤亡人员 Many casualties are reported inthe battle.48. cater to v. 迎合 > cater to the consumers49. caution n. 小心50. cherish v. 珍视; 怀有>~friendship/~ the hope that51. chronic a. 慢性的;严重的52. circulation n. 循环; 发行(量)>Reader has the largest ~ in China.53. climax n. 高潮 the ~ of the play54. cling to v. 紧紧抓住,依恋;坚持,墨守>The baby clung to his mother./ ~ to the hope that....55. coincidence n. 巧合56. collaboration n. 合作 in ~ with57. collide v. 相撞; 冲突 The two opinions ~ with each other.58. commence v. 开始59. commute v. 乘车上下班 >I have to ~ between theuniversity town and the downtown area.60. compact a. 紧凑的, 结实的 a ~ car/office61. compatible a. 相容的; 兼容的>That husband and wife are very ~.62. compensate v. 赔偿 >The insurance company ~d theman for his injuries.63. compile v. 汇编, 编辑 ~ a encyclopedia64. complement v. 补充,与。
英语六级核心高频词汇
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六级核心高频词汇1, acquisition n. 获得,添加的物品2, adolescent a. 青春期的,青年的 n. 青少年3, adverse a. 不利的,敌对的,相反的,逆的4, aesthetic a. 美学的,审美的,有美感5, affiliate vt. 附属,接纳 vi. 有关6, afflict vt. 使痛苦,折磨7, aggravate vt. 使恶化,使更加重8, agitation n.鼓动,煸动;搅动9, alleviate vt. 减轻,使缓和10, amends n. 赔偿11, anonymous a. 匿名的12, appraisal n. 评价,估价,鉴定13, articulate a. 发音清晰的,听得懂的14, ascertain vt.查明,确定,弄清15, ascribe vt.把…归于16, assault vt.袭击;殴打 n.攻击17, assert vt.断言,宣称;维护18, asset n. 资产,有用的东西19, assimilate vt. 使同化,吸收,比较20, attorney n.代理人;辩护律师21, augment vt.vi.n. 增加,增大22, authentic a. 真实的,可靠的,可信的23, avail vt.有益于 n.效用24, avert vt. 转开,避免,防止25, baffle vt.使挫折 n.迷惑26, barren a.贫瘠的;不妊的27, batch n. 一组,分批,成批,批28, bizarre a. 奇异的29, bleak a. 萧瑟的,苍白的,荒凉的30, blunder vi.犯大错 n.大错31, blunt a. 钝的,坦率的,麻痹的32, bonus n. 奖金,红利33, brace n.支柱 vt.拉紧,撑牢34, brittle a.脆的;易损坏的35, capsule n. 胶囊,瓶帽,太空舱36, casualty n. 伤亡,受害者37, ceramic a. 陶器的 n. 陶瓷制品38, cereal n.谷类,五谷,禾谷39, commentary n. 注释,评论,批评40, commitment n. 委托,实行,承担义务,赞助41, commute vt. 交换,兑换, 经常来往42, compatible a.一致的;兼容制的43, competence n. 胜任,资格,能力44, compile vt.编辑,编制,搜集45, compulsory a.强迫的,义务的46, concede vt. 承认,退让 vi. 让步47, conceive vt.设想,以为;怀孕48, concession n.让步,迁就49, concise a. 简洁的,简明的50, confer vt. 赠予,协议 vi. 协商51, configuration n. 结构,配置,形态52, conform vt.使遵守 vi.一致53, confusion n.混乱;骚乱;混淆54, consecutive a. 连续的,联贯的,始终一贯的55, consensus n. 一致56, conserve vt. 保存,保全 n. 蜜饯,果酱57, conspicuous a. 显著的,显眼的,出众的58, constituent a.形成的 n.选民59, constrain vt. 强迫,勉强,驱使60, consultant n. 顾问,商议者61, contaminate vt. 弄脏,毒害,传染62, contemplate vt. 注视,沉思,打算 vi. 冥思苦想63, contempt n.轻蔑;藐视64, contend vi.竞争 vt.坚决主张65, contradict vt.反驳,否认66, contrive vt.vi. 发明,设计,图谋67, controversial a. 争论的,论争的,被议论的68, controversy n.争论,辩论,争吵69, converge vi. 聚合,集中于一点70, convict n. 囚犯,罪犯 vt. 宣告有罪71, cordial a.真诚的,诚恳的72, corps n. 军团,队,团,兵种73, corrode vt.vi 腐蚀,侵蚀,破坏74, corrupt vt.贿赂 a.腐败的75, costume n. 装束,服装76, courtesy n.礼貌,谦恭,请安77, cripple n.跛子;残废的人78, criterion n.标准,准则,尺度79, crucial a. 决定性的,重要的,严厉的80, cue n. 开端,线索,发辫,长队81, culminate vi.vi. 到绝顶,达于极点,达到高潮82, cumulative a. 累积的83, curb n. 抑制,勒马绳 vt. 抑制,束缚84, curt a. 简略的,简短的,生硬的85, cynical a. 愤世嫉俗的,讽刺的,冷嘲的86, deficit n. 赤字,不足额87, degenerate a. 堕落的 vi.vt使变质,使退化 .88, deliberate a.深思熟虑的;审慎的89, denote vt.指示,意味着90, denounce vt.谴责,声讨;告发91, depict vt. 描述,描写92, designate vt.指出,指示;指定93, despatch vt.vi.n. 派遣94, despise vt.鄙视,蔑视95, deteriorate vt.vi. (使)恶化96, diffuse vt.vi. 散播,传播 a. 散开的,弥漫的97, dilemma n. 困境,进退两难的局面98, dilute vt. 冲淡,稀释 a. 淡的,稀释的99, discern vt.看出,辨出;辨别100, discrepancy n. 相差,差异,差别101, discrete a. 不连续的, 离散的102, disguise vi.隐瞒,掩埋 n.假装103, dismay n.惊慌,沮丧,灰心104, dispatch vt.派遣;调度 n.急件105, disperse vt.(使)分散;驱散106, disposition n. 性情,处置,处理,布置107, disrupt a. 分裂的,分散的 vt. 使分裂,使瓦解108, dissipate vt.驱散;浪费vi.消散109, distil v. 蒸馏, 提取....的精华110, disturbance n.动乱;干扰;侵犯111, divine a.神的;敬神的112, drastic a.激烈的;严厉的113, dubious a. 可疑的,不确定的114, dwell n.居住 vi.凝思,细想115, eccentric n. 怪人,偏心圆 a. 古怪的,不同圆心的116, edible a. 可食用的 n. 食品,食物117, ego n. 自我118, elicit vt. 引出,抽出,引起119, elite n. 精华,精锐,中坚分子120, eloquent a. 雄辩的,有口才的,动人的121, embark vi. 乘船,着手,从事,上飞机122, empirical a.经验主义的123, endow vt.资助;赋予,授予124, enhance vt.提高,增加;夸张125, ensue vt. 追求 vi. 跟着发生,继起126, entail vt. 使必需,使承担127, entity n. 实体,实存物,存在128, entrepreneur n. 企业家,主办人129, envisage vt. 面对,正视,想象130, epoch n.(新)时代;历元131, equilibrium n.平衡,均衡;均衡论132, erosion n.腐蚀,侵蚀;糜烂133, erroneous a. 错误的,不正确的134, escort n. vt.护卫,护送135, essence n.本质,本体;精华136, esthetic a. 审美的137, ethics n. 道德规范138, ethnic a.民族特有的139, evoke vt. 唤起,引起140, exemplify vt.举例证明(解释)141, exempt a. 免除的 vt. 使免除,豁免142, exile vt.流放 n.被流放者143, exotic a. 异国的,外来的 n. 外来物,舶来品144, expertise n. 专家的意见,专门技术145, expire vi.满期,到期;断气146, explicit a.明晰的;直率的147, exposition n.说明,解释;陈列148, exquisite a. 精致的,细腻的,敏锐的149, extinct a.绝种的;熄灭了的150, extinguish vt.熄灭,扑灭;消灭151, extravagant a.奢侈的;过度的152, fabricate vt.制作,组合;捏造153, facet n. 小平面,方面,刻面154, facilitate vt.使容易;助长155, feeble a.虚弱的;微弱的156, flank n.肋,肋腹;侧面157, flap vt. n.拍打 vi.拍动158, fling vi. vt.(用力)扔,抛159, fluctuate vi.波动 vt.使波动160, flutter vi.(鸟)振翼;飘动161, foam n.泡沫;泡沫塑料162, foil n. 箔,金属薄片 vt. 贴箔于, 衬托163, formidable a.可怕的;难对付的164, formulate vt.用公式表示165, fort n.要塞,堡垒166, fossil n.化石 a.化石的167, foster vt.养育,抚养;培养168, foul a.肮脏的;丑恶的169, fracture n.破裂;裂痕 vi.破裂170, fraud n. 骗子,欺骗,欺诈,诡计171, fringe n.穗,毛边;边缘172, frustrate vt.挫败;使无效173, galaxy n. 银河,星系,一群显赫的人物174, gaol n. 监禁,监狱 vt. 监禁175, garment n.衣服;服装,衣着176, gasp vi.气喘,喘息177, gear n.齿轮,传动装置178, glide vi.滑动;消逝 n.滑行179, gloomy a.黑暗的;令人沮丧的180, gorgeous a.绚丽的;极好的181, gossip n.闲谈;碎嘴子;漫笔182, graze vi.喂草;放牧(牲畜)183, grease n.动物脂,脂肪184, grief n.悲哀,悲痛,悲伤185, grieve vt.使悲痛 vi.悲痛186, grim a.冷酷无情的,严厉的187, grope vi.(暗中)摸索,探索188, hamper vt.妨碍,阻碍,牵制189, hatch vt.舱盖,舱口;短门190, haul vt.拖曳;拖运191, haunt vt.常去 vi.经常出没192, heal vt.治愈;使和解193, heave vt.(用力地)举起;抛194, heir n.后嗣,继承人195, heritage n. 遗产,继承物,传统196, hierarchy n.等级制度,统治集团197, hinder a. 后面的 vt.vi. 阻碍,打扰198, hinge n.合页,折叶,铰链199, hitherto ad.迄今,到目前为止200, hoist vt.升起 vi.扯起来201, homogeneous a.同类的;均匀的202, hose n.长筒袜;软管203, hover vi.徘徊;傍徨;翱翔204, humidity n.湿气;湿度205, hurl vt.猛投 vi.猛冲206, hypothesis n.假设;前提207, hysterical a. 歇斯底里的,异常兴奋的208, ideology n. 意识形态,思想体系209, ignite vt.引燃 vi.着火210, illuminate vt.照明,照亮;阐明211, illusion n.幻想;错觉;假象212, imaginative a. 想象的,虚构的213, imitation n.仿制品,伪制物214, immerse vt.沉浸;给…施洗礼215, immune a. 免疫的,免除的,不受影响的216, impair vt. 损害,减少,削弱217, impart vt.给予,传递;告诉218, imperative n. 命令, a.命令式的,急需的,强制的219, imperial a. 帝王的,至尊的 n. 特等品220, impetus n. 动力,推动力,激励221, implement n.工具 vt. 实现,使生效,执行222, implicit a. 暗示的,盲从的,绝对的,固有的223, inaugurate vt.开始;使就职224, incentive n. 动机 a. 激励的225, incidentally ad.附带地;顺便提及226, inclusive a.包围住的;包括的227, incredible a.难以置信的,惊人的228, incur vt. 招致,蒙受,遭遇229, indefinite a.不明确的;不定的230, indicative a.指示的;陈述的231, indignant a.愤慨的,义愤的232, indignation n.愤怒,愤慨,义愤233, induce vt.劝诱;引起;感应234, indulge vt.放纵(感情)vi.纵情235, inertia n.惯性,惯量;无力236, inflation n.通货膨胀,物价飞涨237, inflict vt. 施以,加害,使承受238, ingenious a.机灵的;精巧制成的239, ingredient n.配料,成分240, inhibit vt. 禁止,抑制241, innovation n.创新,改革,新设施242, insane a. 患精神病的,不理智的243, installment n.分期付款244, instantaneous a.瞬间的,即刻的245, insulate vt.使绝缘,使绝热246, intact a.原封不动的,完整的247, integral a.组成的;整的248, integrate vt.使结合,使并入249, integrity n.诚实,正直250, intelligible a. 可理解的,易理解的,明了的251, intensify vt.vi. 加强,强化252, intent a.目不转睛的,热切的253, interim a. 中间的,暂时的,间歇的,n.过渡时期254, intermittent a. 间歇的,断断续续的255, intersection n. 交集,十字路口,交叉点256, intimidate vt. 威胁,恐吓,胁迫257, intricate a. 复杂的,错综的,缠结的,难懂的258, intrigue n. 阴谋 vi. 密谋,耍诡计 vt. 激起兴趣259, intrinsic a. 本质的,原有的,真正的260, intuition n. 直觉,直觉的知识261, invalid n.病人 a.有病的,无效的262, invaluable a. 无价的,价值无法衡量的263, invariably ad.不变地,永恒地264, inventory n. 详细目录,存货清单265, invert vt. 使反转,使颠倒,使转化266, irony n. 反讽,讽剌,讽剌之事267, irrespective a.不考虑的,不顾的268, irrigation n.灌溉;冲洗法269, irritate vt.激怒;引起不愉快270, ivory n.象牙;牙质;乳白色271, jail n.监狱 vi.监禁272, jeopardize vt. 危害,使受危困,使陷危地273, jerk vt.猛地一拉 vi.急拉274, journalist n.记者,新闻工作者275, junction n.连接;接头;中继线276, jury n.陪审团;评奖团277, justification n. 辩护,证明是正当的,释罪278, kidney n.肾,腰子;性格279, kit n.成套工具;用具包280, knit vt.把…编结 vi.编织281, knob n.门把,拉手;旋纽282, lamb n.羔羊,小羊;羔羊肉283, lame a.跛的;瘸的,残废的284, landscape n.风景,景色,景致285, latent a.存在但看不见的286, latitude n.纬度;黄纬287, layman n. 俗人,门外汉,凡人288, leaflet n.传单,活页;广告289, lease n.租约,契约,租契290, legend n.传说,传奇291, legislation n.立法;法规292, legitimate a. 合法的,正当的 vt. 使合法293, liability n.责任;倾向;债务294, lick vt.舔;舔吃295, likelihood n.可能(性)296, limp vi.蹒跚,跛行 n.跛行297, linear a.线的;长度的298, liner n.班船,班机299, linger vi.逗留,徘徊;拖延300, literacy n. 读写能力,识字301, literal a.文字(上)的;字面的302, litter n.废物,杂乱 vi.乱扔303, lobby n.前厅,(剧院的)门廊304, locality n.位置,地点,发生地305, locomotive a.运动的;机动306, lofty a.高耸的;高尚的307, longitude n.经线,经度308, lounge n.(旅馆等的)休息室309, lubricate vt.使润滑vi.加润滑油310, luminous a.发光的;光明的311, lunar a.月亮的312, magnify vt.放大,扩大313, magnitude n.大小;重大;星等314, majesty n.威严,尊严;陛下315, mall n.大型购物中心316, manifest vt.表明 a.明白的317, manipulate vt.操作;控制,手持318, manoeuvre n.vi. 调遣,演习 vt. 调动,操纵319, manuscript n.手稿,底稿,原稿320, marble n.大理石321, marginal a.记在页边的;边缘的322, marsh n.沼泽地,湿地323, marshal n.元帅;陆军元帅324, masculine a.男性的;强壮的325, massive a.粗大的;大而重的326, masterpiece n.杰作,名著327, meadow n.草地,牧草地328, mechanism n.机械装置;机制329, medal n.奖章,勋章,纪念章330, media n. 媒体331, mediate a. 居间的,间接的vt. 斡旋,调停332, medieval a. 中古的,中世纪的333, Mediterranean n.地中海 a.地中海的334, melody n.旋律,曲调;歌曲335, membership n.成员资格;会员人数336, menace vt.&vi.&n.(进行)威胁337, merge vt. 使合并,使并为一体338, mess vt.弄脏,弄乱,搞糟339, messenger n.送信者,信使340, metallic a.金属的 n.金属粒子341, metropolitan a.主要都市的n.大主教342, midst n.中部,中间,当中343, migrate vi.迁移,移居344, militant a. 好战的345, mingle vt.使混合vi.混合起来346, miniature n.缩影 a.缩小的347, minimal a. 最小的,极微的,最小限度的348, minimize vt.使减到最小349, misery n.痛苦,悲惨,不幸350, misfortune n.不幸,灾祸,灾难351, missionary n.传教士352, mobilize vt.动员 vi.动员起来353, mock n.嘲弄 vt.嘲弄,挖苦354, momentum n. 动力,要素355, monopoly n.垄断,独占,专利356, monster n.怪物;畸形的动植物357, morality n.道德,美德,品行358, mortal a.终有一死的;致死的359, mortgage n.抵押 vt.抵押360, motel n.汽车游客旅馆361, mourn vi.哀痛,哀悼362, muddy a.多泥的,泥泞的363, multitude n.大批,大群;大量364, municipal a.市的,市立的365, murmur vi. 低语,低声而言 n.低语366, muscular a.肌肉发达的,强健的367, mutter vi.轻声低语;抱怨368, myth n. 神话,虚构的事,虚构的人369, naive a. 天真的,纯真的,朴素的370, narrative n. 叙述,故事 a. 叙述的,叙事的371, nasty a.龌龊的;淫猥的372, necessitate vt. 迫使,使成为必需,需要373, negligible a.微不足道的374, negotiate vi.谈判,交涉,议定375, nickel n.镍;镍币376, nightmare n.恶梦;经常的恐惧377, nominal a. 名义上的,名字的 n. 名词性词378, nominate vt.提名,推荐;任命379, nonetheless adv. 尽管如此,然而380, norm n.标准,规范;平均数381, notable n.值得注意的;著名的382, notation n. 记号法,表示法,注释383, notify vt.通知,告知;报告384, notion n.概念,意念;看法385, notorious a.臭名昭著的386, notwithstanding prep.尽管,虽然387, nourish vt.提供养分,养育388, novelty n.新颖;新奇的事物389, numerical a.数字的,数值的390, nutrition n. 营养,营养学391, oath n.誓言,誓约,宣誓392, obedient n.服从的,顺从的393, obligation n.义务,职责,责任394, obscene a. 淫秽的,猥亵的395, obscure a.阴暗的;蒙昧的396, odor n. 气味,名声,味397, offence n.犯罪,犯规;冒犯398, offensive a.冒犯的;进攻的399, offset n.分支,抵销 vt.抵销400, offspring n.儿女,子孙,后代401, opaque a.不透明的;不传导的402, oppress vt.压迫,压制;压抑403, optimism n.乐观,乐观主义404, optimum n.最适条件,最适度405, option n.选择,取舍406, orient n.东方;亚洲,远东407, oriental a.东方的;东方国家的408, orientation n.向东;定位;方向409, originate vi.发源 vt.首创410, ornament n.装饰物 vt.装修411, orthodox a. 正统的,传统的,惯常的412, outbreak n.(战争、愤怒等)爆发413, oval a.卵形的 n.卵形414, overflow vt.从…中溢出415, overhear vt.偶然听到;偷听416, overlap vt.与…交搭 vi.重迭417, overt a. 明显的,公然的418, overthrow vt.推翻 n.推翻,瓦解419, overwhelm vt.压倒,使不知所措420, oxide n.氧化物421, pamphlet n.小册子422, panic n.恐慌,惊慌423, paradise n.伊甸乐园;天堂424, paradox n. 似非而是的论点,自相矛盾的话425, paralyze vt. 使瘫痪,使麻痹426, parameter n.参(变)数;参量427, participant n.参加者 a.有份的428, partition n.分开,分割;融墙429, pastime n.消遣,娱乐430, pasture n.牧场;牲畜饲养431, patent a.专利的 n.专利432, pathetic a.哀婉动人的;可怜的433, patriotic a.爱国的434, patrol n.巡逻 n.巡逻,巡查435, pave vt.铺,筑(路等)436, pearl n.珍珠;珍珠母437, pedal n.踏脚,踏板,脚蹬438, pedestrian n.行人,步行者439, peel vt.剥(皮),削(皮)440, peer vi.凝视;隐约出现441, penalty n.处罚,刑罚;罚款442, pendulum n.(钟等的)摆443, pension n.抚恤金,年金444, perception n.感觉;概念;理解力445, perfection n.尽善尽美;无比精确446, perfume n.香味,芳香;香料447, periodic n.周期的;一定时期的448, periodical n.期刊,杂志449, perish vi.死亡,夭折;枯萎450, permeate vt. 弥漫,渗透,充满 vi. 透入451, permissible a. 可允许的452, perpetual a.永久的;四季开花的453, perplex vt.迷惑,困惑,难住454, persistent a. 固执的,坚持的,持续的455, pest n.害虫;害人虫456, petition n.请愿 vt.向…请愿457, petty a.细小的;器量小的458, physiological a. 生理学的,生理学上的459, plague n.瘟疫,鼠疫;天灾460, plaster n.灰泥;硬膏;熟石膏461, plateau n.高原;平稳时期462, plausible a. 似乎真实的,似乎合理的463, plea n.请愿,请求,恳求464, plea n.请愿,请求,恳求465, plead vt.为…辩护 vi.抗辩466, pledge n.誓言 vt.使发誓467, poke vt.戳,刺;伸(头等)468, polar a.南(北)极的;极性的469, poll n.投票 vi.投票470, ponder vt.考虑 vi.沉思471, pope n.(罗马天主教的)教皇472, porch n.门廊,入口处473, pore n.毛孔,气孔,细孔474, portray vt. 描绘,描写,描写...的肖像,475, pose vi.假装,摆姿势 n.姿势476, poster n. 海报,招贴,脚夫477, postulate vt.要求,假定,假设478, practicable a.能实行的;适用的479, prayer n.祈祷,祈求480, preach vt.说教,布道;鼓吹481, precede vt.先于… vi.领先482, precipitate a.突如其来的 vt.使突然发生 n. 沉淀物483, preclude vt. 预先排除,预防,阻止,妨碍484, predecessor n.前辈,前任者485, predominant a.占优势的;主要的486, pregnant a.怀孕的;意义深长的487, premature a. 早熟的,过早的 n. 早产儿488, premise n. 前提,假设,房产489, premium n. 额外费用,奖金,奖赏,保险费490, prescription n.药方,处方的药491, presentation n.介绍;赠送;呈现492, preside vi.主持;主奏493, prestige n.威望,威信,声望494, presumably ad.推测起来,大概495, presume vt.假定,假设,揣测496, pretext n. 借口,托辞497, prevalent a.流行的;盛行的498, prey vi.猎物 vi.捕获499, priest n.教士,牧师,神父500, priority n.先,前;优先,重点501, privacy n. 隐私,隐居,秘密502, probe n.探针 vt.用探针探查503, proceeding n.程序,行动,事项504, proclaim vt.宣告,宣布;表明505, productive a.生产的;出产…的506, productivity n.生产率;多产507, proficiency n.熟练,精通508, profile n. 侧面,轮廓,人物素描,传略509, profitable a.有利的;有益的510, profound a.深刻的;渊博的511, prolong vt.延长,拉长,拖延512, promising a.有希望的;有前途的513, prone a. 俯伏的,易于...的514, propaganda n.宣传;宣传机构515, propagate vt.繁殖;传播,普及516, propel vt.推进,推动517, prophet n.预言家,先知518, proposition n.命题,主题;提议519, prose n.散文520, prospective a. 有希望的,预期的,将来的521, prototype n.原型;典型,范例522, provocative a. 挑衅的,刺激的,挑逗的523, provoke vt. 激怒,惹起,驱使524, proximity n. 接近,亲近525, publicity n. 公开,名声,宣传526, purify vt.提纯,精炼(金属)527, purity n.纯净;纯洁;纯度528, pursuit n.追赶;追求;事务529, qualification n.资格;限制条件530, qualitative a.质的;定性的531, quantify vt.确定…的数量532, quantitative a.量的;定量的533, quart n.夸脱(=2品脱)534, quarterly a.季度的 ad.季度地535, quartz n.石英536, queer a.奇怪的,古怪的537, quench vt.熄灭,扑灭;压制538, quest vt.寻找 vi.追求539, questionnaire n.调查表,征求意见表540, quiver vi.(轻微地)颤动541, racket n.球拍542, radiant a.绚丽的;容光焕发的543, radiate vi.发射光线;辐射544, radical a.基本的;激进的545, rage n.(一阵)狂怒,盛怒546, raid n.袭击;突然搜查547, rally n.&vt.&vi.(重新)集合548, random n.随机 a.随机的549, rating n. 等级,评定结果,收视(听)率550, readily ad.乐意地;无困难地551, realistic a.现实的;现实主义的552, reap vt.&vi.收割,收获553, rebellion n.造反;叛乱;反抗554, recession n. (经济)衰退,不景气555, recipe n.菜谱,烹饪法;处方556, recipient n. 接受者,接收者557, reciprocal a.相互的;互利的558, recite vt.&vi.背诵,朗诵559, reckless a.粗心大意的;鲁莽的560, reckon vi.数,算帐 vt.认为561, reclaim vt.开垦,开拓;回收562, reconcile vt.使和好;调停563, recreation n.消遣,娱乐活动564, recruit vi. 征募(新兵),招收 n. 新兵,新成员565, rectangular a. 矩形的,成直角的566, rectify vt.纠正;调整;精馏567, recur vi. 复发,重现,再发生568, recycle vt. 使再循环,再利用,再制569, redundant a. 多余的,过多的,冗长的570, refrain vi.抑制,制止,忍住571, refreshment n.茶点,点心,便餐572, refugee n.难民,流亡者573, refute vt.驳斥,反驳,驳倒574, regime n.政体,政权;制度575, reign n.朝代576, rejoice vi.欣喜,高兴577, relay vt.分程传递;使接替578, reliance n.信任,信赖,信心579, remainder n.剩余(物);余数580, remnant n. 残留部分,遗迹 a. 剩余的,残余的581, renaissance n. 复活,复兴,文艺复兴582, repay vt.&vi.偿还,报答583, repel vt.拒绝;使厌恶584, repertoire n. 全部剧目,保留剧目,全部技能585, replacement n.归还;取代;置换586, representation n.描写;陈述;代表587, reproach vt.&n.责备,指责588, republican a.共和国的589, resemblance n.相似,相似性590, resent vt.对…不满,怨恨591, reservation n.保留;预定,预订592, reside vi.居住,驻扎;属于593, residential a. 住宅的,与居住有关的594, resonance n. 共鸣,回声,共振595, resultant a.作为结果而发生的596, retail n.零售 a.零售的597, retention n. 保留,保有,保持598, retort vt.&vi.反击;反驳599, retrieve vt. 取回,挽回, 检索600, retrospect n. 回顾,追忆,回溯601, revelation n. 揭露,泄露,启示,展示602, revenge vt.替…报仇 n.报仇603, revive vt.&vi.苏醒;复兴604, revolve vt.&vi.(使)旋转605, rig vt. 操纵,垄断 n. 钻井架,塔台606, rigorous a.(性格等)严峻的607, rim n.边;边缘,(眼镜)框608, riot n.&vi.骚乱,暴乱609, rip vi.撕啐,扯破,划破610, ripple n.涟漪,细浪,波纹611, ritual n. 仪式 a. 仪式的,例行公事的612, robust a. 强健的,粗野的,坚定的613, romance n.传奇;浪漫文学614, rot vt.烂,腐坏 n.腐烂615, royalty n.皇家,王族,皇族616, rupture n. 破裂,决裂 vt.(使)破裂617, scared adj. 受惊吓的618, safeguard n.保护措施;护照619, saint n.圣徒;基督教徒620, sanction n. 制裁,批准621, saturate vt. 使浸透,使充满,使饱和622, sauce n.调味汁,酱汁623, savage a. 未开发的,野蛮的,残暴的 n.野蛮人624, scandal n.丑事,丑闻;耻辱625, scar n.瘢痕626, scent n.气味,香味;香水627, sceptical a. 怀疑的628, scorn n.轻蔑;嘲笑 vt.轻蔑629, scrap n.碎片;废料 vt.废弃630, script n. 手迹,手稿,剧本,字母表631, scrutiny n. 细看,仔细检查,监视632, sculpture n. 雕刻,雕塑,雕刻(术)633, seam n.缝口;接缝;骨缝634, sector n.部门,部分,扇形635, seemingly ad.表面上,外表上636, segment n.切片,部分;段,节637, segregate a. 分离的,被隔离的 vt. 使分离,使隔离638, seminar n. 研究会,讨论发表会639, senator n.参议员;评议员640, sensation n.感觉,知觉;轰动641, sentiment n.感情;情操;情绪642, sexual a. 性的,性别的643, shabby a.褴褛的;破旧的644, shaft n.(工具的)柄,杆状物645, shatter vt.粉碎,破碎;毁坏646, sheer a.纯粹的;全然的;陡峭的647, shipment n.装货;装载的货物648, shrewd a. 精明的,敏锐的,机灵的649, shrug vt.&vi.耸(肩) n.耸肩650, shutter n.百叶窗;(相机)快门651, shuttle n.(织机的)梭652, signify vt.表示,意味着653, silicon n.硅(旧名矽)654, simulate vt. 模拟,假装,模仿655, simultaneous a.同时的,同时存在的656, sin n.罪,罪孽 vi.犯罪657, situated a.位于…的658, skeleton n.骨骼,骷髅;骨架659, skeptical a. 怀疑的,多疑的660, skip vi.跳;跳绳;略过661, slack a. 松弛的;萧条的;懈怠的;vt.使松弛662, slap vt.掴,拍 n.巴掌,拍663, slaughter vt.&n.屠杀,屠宰664, slim a.细长的;微小的665, slogan n.标语,口号666, slot n. 缝,狭槽,位置,职位667, slum n.贫民窟,贫民区668, smash vt.打碎,打破,粉碎669, smuggle vt.私运 vi.走私670, snack n.快餐,小吃671, snap vt.猛咬,突然折断672, snatch n. 抢夺,攫取,片段 vt. 夺取,攫取673, soar vi. 猛增,高耸,高飞,翱翔674, sober a.清醒的;适度的675, sociology n.社会学676, software n.(计算机的)软件677, solidarity n.团结;休戚相关678, solitary n. 独居者 a. 孤独的,独居的679, solo n.独唱,独奏;独唱曲680, sovereign n.君主 a.统治的681, spacious a.广阔的,广大的682, sparkle vi.发火花 vt.使闪耀683, spatial a.空间的,占据空间的684, speciality n.专业,特长;特产685, species n.种,物种;种类686, specifically ad. 特定的,明确的687, specification n.载明,详述;规格688, spectacle n.场面;景象,奇观689, spectacular a. 公开展示的,惊人的 n. 展览物690, spectator n.参观者,观众691, spectrum n.系列,范围;波谱692, speculate vi.思索,沉思;投机693, spiral a.螺旋(形)的,盘旋的694, splash vt.溅泼 vi.泼水 n.溅695, spokesman n.发言人,代言人696, sponge n.海绵697, spontaneous a.自发的;本能的698, spouse n. 配偶,夫妻699, spy n.间谍,特务 vt.侦察700, stabilize vt. 使稳定,使坚固 vi. 稳定,安定701, stagger vi.蹒跚 vt.使摇晃702, staircase n.楼梯,楼梯间703, stall n.货摊,书摊;厩704, startle vt.使大吃一惊 n.吃惊705, stationary a.固定的,静止不动的706, statistics n.统计,统计数字707, stereo n.立体声 a.立体声的708, stereotype n.陈腔滥调,老套709, stern n.艉,船尾;臀部710, stimulus n. 刺激,激励,刺激品711, stitch n.一针,缝线 vt.缝712, straightforward a.老实的 ad.坦率地713, strategic a. 战略的,战略上的714, streamline n.流线;流线型715, stride vi.大踏步走 n.大步716, striking a.显著的,惊人的717, strive vi.努力,奋斗,力求718, stubborn a.顽固的;顽强的719, studio n.工作室;播音室720, stumble vi.绊倒;犯错误721, sturdy a.坚定的;牢固的722, subjective a. 主观的,个人的723, subordinate a.下级的,辅助的724, subscribe vi.订购,认购;预订725, subsidiary a.辅助的,补充的726, subsidy n. 补助金,津贴727, subtle a.微妙的;精巧的728, successor n.继承人,继任者729, sue vt. 控告,请愿730, suffice vi.足够;有能力731, suicide n.&vi.&vt.自杀732, suitcase n.小提箱,衣箱733, summit n.顶点,最高点;极度734, summon vt.召唤;鼓起(勇气)735, superb a.壮丽的;超等的736, superiority n.优越(性),优势737, supersonic a.超声的,超声速的738, supervise vt.&vi.监督,监视739, supplementary a. 补足的,补充的,追加的740, suppress vt.镇压;抑制;隐瞒741, surge n.vt. 激增,奔放,汹涌,澎湃742, surgeon n.外科医师;军医743, surpass vt.超过,超越,胜过744, surplus n.过剩,剩余(物资)745, survival n.幸存,残存;幸存者746, susceptible a. 易受影响的,易感动的747, suspension n. 悬挂,暂停,中止748, suspicious a.可疑的;猜疑的749, swamp n.沼泽,沼泽地750, symmetry n.对称(性),匀称751, symphony n.交响乐;交响乐团752, symposium n.酒会;座谈会753, symptom n.症状,征候,征兆754, synthesis n.合成;综合,综合物755, tablet n.碑,匾;药片756, tackle vt.解决,对付 n.用具757, tactics n.策略;战术,兵法758, tangle vt.使缠结,使纠缠759, tar n.柏油,焦油760, tariff n. 关税,价格表,收费表 vt. 课以关税761, tease vt.逗乐,戏弄;强求762, temperament n. 气质,性质,性情763, tempo n. 拍子,速率,节奏764, tenant n.承租人,房客,佃户765, tentative n. 试验,假设 a. 试验性质的,暂时的766, terminate vt.&vi.停止,终止767, terrace n.平台,阳台,露台768, terrain n. 地带,地域,范围,领域769, terrific a.可怕的;极大的770, terrify vt.使恐怖,使惊吓771, testify v.证明,证实,作证772, testimony n. 证言,证据,声明773, texture n. 质地,纹理774, Thanksgiving n.感恩节775, theft n.盗窃,偷窃(行为)776, theme n.题目;词干;主旋律777, therapy n. 治疗778, thereafter ad.此后,以后779, thermal a.热的;温泉的780, thesis n.论题,论点;论文781, thirst n.渴,口渴;渴望782, thorn n.刺,棘;荆棘;蒺藜783, threshold n.门槛;入门,开端784, thrill vt.&vi.(使)激动785, tick n.滴答声;记号786, tile n.瓦片,瓷砖;贴砖787, tilt vt.&vi.(使)倾斜788, timber n.木材,木料789, timely a.及时的;适时的790, timid a.胆怯的;羞怯的791, token n.象征;辅币;纪念品792, tolerant a.容忍的;有耐力的793, toss vi.翻来复去794, tow vt.&n.拖引,牵引795, tract n.传单,小册子,大片(土地或森林)796, tragic a.悲剧性的,悲惨的797, trait n. 显著特点,特性798, transaction n.处理;交易;和解799, transcend vt. 超越,胜过800, transient a. 短暂的,转瞬即逝的,临时的,暂住的801, transit n.运输 a.中转的,过境的802, transition n.转变,变迁;过渡803, transplant vt.&vi.移植,移种804, traverse vt.横越,横切,横断805, trench n.深沟;壕沟,战壕806, tribe n.部落,宗族807, tribute n.贡物;献礼,贡献808, trifle n.小事,琐事;少许809, trigger n.扳机 vt.触发,引起810, triple a. 三倍的,三方的 vt. 使增至三倍811, trivial a.琐碎的;平常的812, tuck vt.折短,卷起;塞813, tug vi.用力拖 n.猛拉,拖814, tuition n.教,教诲;学费815, tumble vi.摔倒,跌倒;打滚816, turbulent a.骚动的,骚乱的817, turnover n. 人员调整,营业额,成交量818, tutor vt.教,指导819, ultraviolet a.紫外的n.紫外线辐射820, unanimous a.(全体)一致的821, underestimate vt.低估,看轻822, underlying a. 在下面的,含蓄的,潜在的823, undermine vt. 渐渐破坏,暗中破坏,侵蚀基础824, unemployment n.失业;失业人数825, unfold vt.展开 vi.呈现826, unify vt. 统一,使成一体827, update vt. 更新,使现代化828, upgrade vt. 使升级,提升829, uphold vt.举起;支撑;赞成830, validity n.有效,效力;正确831, valve n.阀,阀门;电子管832, vegetation n. 植物,草木833, veil n.面纱,面罩;遮蔽物834, vein n.静脉,血管,矿脉835, vent n. 排放口,通风口 vt. 发泄,表达836, ventilate vt.使通风,使换气837, verbal a. 言辞的,文字的,口头的,,动词的838, verdict n. 裁决,结论,定论,判断839, verge n.边缘,边界,界限840, versatile a.多方面的;通用的841, verse n.诗,韵文;诗行842, versus prep.(比赛等中)对843, veto n.否决,否决权,禁止844, vicinity n.邻近;附近地区845, vicious a.邪恶的;恶性的846, violate vt.违犯,违背;侵犯847, virgin n.处女 a.处女的848, virtual a.实际上的,实质上的849, virus n. 病毒850, visualize vt. 使看得见,使具体化,想象,设想851, vocal a. 直言不讳的,嗓音的,有声的852, vocational a. 职业的853, void a.空的;无效的854, volunteer n.志愿者 vt.志愿855, vulgar a.粗俗的,庸俗的856, vulnerable a. 易受伤害的,脆弱的,易受攻击的857, wallet n.钱包,皮夹子858, ward n.病房,病室;监房859, warehouse n.仓库,货栈860, warfare n.战争,战争状态861, warrant n. 正当理由, 委任状,许可证862, watertight a.不漏水的,防水的863, watt n.瓦(特)864, weary a.疲倦的 vt.使疲乏865, web n.网,丝,网状物866, wedge n.楔 vt.楔入;挤入867, whereas conj.而,却,反之868, whereby ad.靠什么;靠那个869, whirl vt.使回旋 vi.&n.回旋870, withhold vt. 拒绝,不给,使停止,阻挡871, wrench vt.拧,扭伤 n.拧872, wretched a.不幸的;卑鄙的873, wrinkle n.皱纹 vt.使起皱纹874, yacht n.游艇,快艇875, yell vi.叫喊876, yoke n.轭,牛轭;枷锁877, youngster n.儿童,少年,年轻人878, zinc n.锌。
大学英语 六级核心高频词汇(带音标和句型打印版)
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六级核心词汇1. acquisition [ˌækwiziʃən]n. 获得,添加的物品,获得者The children progressed in the acquisition of basic skills.He is a valuable acquisition to our firm.他是我们公司新来的得力雇员。
2.adolescent [ˌædəuˈlesnt]a. 青春期的,青年的 n. 青少年The adolescent period is one's best time.青少年时期是一个人最美好的一段时光。
The audience were mostly adolescents.3.adverse [ˈædvə:s]a. 不利的,敌对的,相反的Dirt and disease are adverse to the best growth of children.肮脏与疾病对儿童健康成长不利。
He is adverse to going abroad.他反对出国。
4.aesthetic [i:sˈθetik]a. 美学的,有美感My aesthetic standards are quite different from his.我的审美标准与他的大不相同。
T hat armchair is comfortable but not very aesthetic.那张扶手椅坐起来舒服,但不太美观。
5.affiliate [əˈfilieit]vt.使隶属于, 接纳…为成员They affiliated themselves with the same political party. 他们加入了同一政党。
6.afflict [əˈflikt] vt. 使痛苦,折磨Famine and war still afflict mankind. 饥饿和战争仍使人类遭受痛苦。
六级英语高频短语大全
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六级英语高频短语大全1. take after - 过继2. get along - 进展顺利3. set off - 出发4. die out - 灭绝5. go through - 经历6. put up with - 忍受7. break down - 故障8. look forward to - 期待9. keep up with - 赶上10. catch up - 赶上11. give in - 屈服12. make up - 捏造13. put on - 穿上14. turn up - 出现15. look up - 查找16. think over - 考虑17. drop out - 退出18. make sense - 讲得通19. work out - 解决20. run out of - 用光21. put off - 推迟22. take up - 开始从事23. give up - 放弃24. come across - 偶然遇见25. take over - 接管26. break up - 分手27. break in - 打断28. come up with - 提出29. carry on - 继续30. go over - 检查31. give out - 发放32. bring up - 提出33. look down on - 轻视34. bring about - 导致35. take off - 起飞36. keep on - 坚持37. come out - 出版38. look after - 照顾39. hold on - 等待40. turn on - 打开41. look into - 调查42. stand out - 突出43. fill in - 填充44. break out - 爆发45. take care of - 照顾46. give away - 捐赠47. hold back - 阻止48. set up - 建立49. let down - 使失望50. cut down - 减少。
大学英语六级高频词(高分必备)
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大学英语六级高频词1.adhere v.粘附,遵守,支持;2.cherish v.珍视,珍爱,抱有;3.ascribe v.把....归因于;4.coincide v.共同发生相等一致;5.overwhelm v.征服,使受不了;6.overwhelming a 势不可挡压倒性的;7.pursuit n.追求,消遣;8.comply v.遵从,依从,服从;9.conspicuous a.明显的;10.endeavor v / n.努力,尽力;11.homogeneous a 同种类的同性质的;12.immerse v.使浸没,使专心于;13.indulge v.(使)沉溺纵容(自己);14.persistent a.坚持不懈的,持续的15.retrieve v.从新得到,挽回,补救;16.revive v.使复苏,恢复;17.suppress v.镇压,禁止发表;18.testify v.作证,提供证据;19.accustom v.使习惯;20.ambiguous a 模棱两可的含糊不清;21.ascend v.升高,上升,登上;22.billionaire n.亿万富翁;23.brisk a.轻快的,清新的;24.certify v.证明,证实,发证书给;25.conceive v.构想,孕育(思想)怀孕;26.contemplate v.盘算周密考虑注视;27.disable v.丧失能力,伤残;28.eccentric n / a.古怪的(人);29.essence n.本质,实质,精华;30.extravagant a.奢侈的放肆的过分;31.flush n.脸红,红光;使发红冲洗;32.funding n.资金,基金;33.granted ad.的确,不错;因为;34.haunt v.常出没于使苦恼n.常去的地方35.initinate v.开始,创始,让..加入;36.intrinsic a.本质的,固有的;37.intuition a.直觉(力;38.irritate v.使恼怒,使烦躁,使疼痛;39. manifest a.显然的,明显的;v.使显现,使显露,证明;40.mingle v.使混合,相混和,相交往;41.obsure a.模糊不清的;v.使变模糊;42.paradox a.自相矛盾的人(或事物),似乎矛盾而可能正确的说法;43.privacy n.个人自由,私事,私生活;44.radiate v.辐射,发出(光);显示;45.refrain v.抑制,克制;副歌,重复;46.supervisor n.监督人管理员指导者;47.surgical a.外科的,外科手术的;48.suspicious a.怀疑的,可疑的;49.terminate v.停止,(使)终止;50.terrorist n.恐怖主义分子;51.tumble v./n.跌倒,摔倒;52.absurd a.荒谬的,荒唐的;53.allege v.宣称,断言;54.analogy n.类比,类推;55.array n.展示,排列,服装;v.排列,布置(兵力);打扮;56.articulate v.明确地表达清晰地发音; a.善于表达的,发音清晰的;57.ascertain 探明,查明,确定;58.assertive a.果断的自信的有冲劲的;59.baffle v.使困惑,难住;60.barren a.贫瘠的,不生育的;61.bewilder v.使迷惑,使难住;62.coincidence n.巧合,一致,符合;63.conform v.遵照,适应,一致;64.conscientious a.认真的,负责的;65.consolidate v.巩固,加强,联合;66.consultancy n.咨询公司,顾问公司;67.contrive v.设法做到,谋划,设计;68.converge v.会和,集中;69.decisive a.决定性的,果断的;70.deduce v.推论,推断;71.deem v.视为,认为;72.deprive v.剥夺,使丧失;73.deteriorate v.恶化,变坏;74.diminish v.使减少,降低;75.Disciplined a 遵守纪律的受过训练的76.disperse v.使分散,消散,消失;77.diverse v.使转变,使娱乐,使消遣;78.eject v.喷射,驱逐,弹出;79.elapse v.消逝,过去;80.elevate v.提升,提高,使上升;81.elicit vt.诱出,探出;82.endanger v.危及,危害;83.endow v.给予,赋予,捐赠,资助;84.erase v.擦掉,清除;85.exhaustion n.耗尽,筋疲力尽;86.exquisite a.精致的,敏锐的;87.extract v.提炼,摘录;n.摘录,提出物;88.flaw n.缺点,瑕疵,缺陷;89.fraud n.欺骗,诈骗,骗子;90.hamper v.阻碍,限制;91.impart v.给予,告知;92.incentive n.刺激,鼓励;93.incidentally ad.顺便说及地;94.indignant a.愤怒的,愤慨的;95.infectious a.传染的,有感染力的;96.ingenious a.灵巧的,有创意的;97.Instantaneous a.瞬间的,即刻的;98.integral a.基本的,构成整体必须的;99.intelligible a.明白易懂的,清楚的;100.jeopardize v.危及,损害;101.lawsuit n.诉讼;102.linger v.继续逗留,缓慢消失;103.magnify v.放大,夸大;104.maturity n.成熟;105.misfortune n.不幸,灾难;106.negligible a.可忽略的微不足道的;107.notorious a 臭名昭著的声名狼藉的108.outdate v.使过时;109.outflow n.流出,外流;110.permeate v.弥漫,渗透;111.porch n.门廊112.predominant a显著的占主导地位的;113.prescription n.处方,药方;114.prevalent a.流行的,普遍的;115.profound a.深奥的,深刻的;116.prolong v.延长,拖延;117.reassure v.使放心,打消…的疑虑; 118.rectify v.纠正,修复;119.refute v.驳斥,驳倒;120.repel v.击退,驱逐,使厌恶;121.reproach n / vt批评,责备;122.roughly ad.粗鲁地,大概;123.sensational a.轰动的,骇人听闻的;124.simulate v.假装,假冒,模仿;125.sociologist n.社会学家;126.spacious a.宽敞的,宽广的;127.subscribe v订阅,同意,捐助;128.subsidiary n.子公司,附属机构;v.辅助的,次要的;129.surpass v.超过,胜过;130.tempt v.吸引,诱惑;131.terrorism n.恐怖主义,恐怖政策;132.tow v /n.拖,拉;133.transition n.过渡,转变;134.underlying a.潜在的,根本的;135.unprecedented a史无前例的空前的136.unveil v.揭开;137.void n.真空,空白;v.使无效; a.没有的,缺乏的,无效的;138.vow n.誓言; v.起誓139.vulgar a.粗俗的,下流的;140.wasteful a.浪费的;141.abort v.使失败,使流产;142.accessory n.(pl.)附件,装饰品;143.adherence n.坚持,信奉;144.administer v.掌管,实施;145.aerospace n.宇宙146.affiliate v.使附属 n.附属机构147.alleviate v.减轻,减缓;148.alternate v.使交替,使轮流;a.交替的,轮流的;149.ambiguity n.模凌两可的话;150.amend v.修改,修订 n.赔罪;151.appraise v.评价,评定;152.appropriation n.拨款,擅用;153.apt a.恰当的,适宜的;聪明的;154.arrogance n.傲慢,自大;155.assurance n.保证,把握;保险;156.athletic a运动的,体格健硕的;157.attendant n.服务人员,侍从a.伴随的,随之产生的158.Authorize v.授予,批准;159.avail n.效用,利益;160.availability n.可用性;161.bald a.秃的,不加修饰的;162.bankruptcy n.破产,倒闭;163.behavioral a.行为的;164.blunder v.慌乱的走,犯错误;n(因粗心而造成的)错误;165.brighten v.发光,发亮;使快活;166.capsule n.胶囊,航天舱;167.carefree a.无忧无虑的,无牵挂的;168.circulation n.循环,传播;169.clearing n.空地;170.collaboration n合作,勾结;171.collide v.冲突,碰撞;172.commemorate v.纪念,庆祝;173.commentary n.实况报告,评论;174.commonplace a.普通的,平庸的;n.寻常的事物;175.complement v.补充 n.补充176.compliment n / vt.赞美 n.(pl问候;177.compulsory a.强制性的,必修的;178.concise a.简明的,简要的;179.condolence n.悼唁,追悼;180.confidential a.秘密的,担任秘密工作的;181.configuration n.布局,构造;182.conformity n.依照,遵从;一致;183.confrontation n.冲突,对抗;184.congressman n.(美)国会议员;185.constrain v.限制,克制;186.contamination n.污染,污染物;187.correlation n.关联;188.credible a.可信的,可靠的;189.criterion n.标准,准则;190.cumulative a.积累的,渐增的;191.decentralize v.分散,下放(权利);192.dedicate v.奉献,把….献给;193.defective a.有缺点的,有缺陷的;194.deficient a.缺乏的,不足的;195.degrade v.降低….的身份,使退化;196.delicacy n.精致,美味;197.deregulation n.撤销政府对...的管制;198.destiny n.命运,天数;199.deviate v.背离,偏离;200.diffuse v.扩散,弥漫 a.冗长的;201.discontent n.不满,不满意的人;v.使不满;202.diversion n.转向,娱乐;203.doubtless ad.无疑的,肯定的;204.drawback n.缺陷,缺点;205.duplicate v.复制,复印 n.复制品; a.复制的206.dwell v.居住;207.eligible a.有资格当选的,合适的;208.embark v.上船,开始,着手;209.emission n.散发,排气;210.empirical a以经验为根据的经验的;211.enforcement n.实施,执行;212.enthusiastic a.热情的,热心的;213.entrepreneur n.企业家;214.evoke v.唤起,引起;215.exceptional a.例外的,杰出的;216.expectancy n.期待,盼望;217.Expedition n.远征(队),探险(队);218.expenditure n.花费,支出;219.expire v.断气,死亡,终止;220.extinct a.熄灭的,灭绝的221.fabricate v.捏造,伪造,建造;222.fabulous a.传说的,极好的;223.facet n.一个方面,面224.falsehood n.虚假,谎言;225.feast n.节目,盛宴;v.参加盛宴;226.feeble a.虚弱的,无效的;227.flap n/v.拍动,飘动;228.flip n/v.轻拍,轻泡;a无礼的;229.fragile a.易碎的,虚弱的;230.fraction n.摩擦,不和;231.fuse v.融合,合并;n保险丝,导火索;232.galaxy n.星系;233.generalize v.概括,归纳;234.generosity n.慷慨,大方;235.glare v./n.强光,怒视;236.glide v.滑动,滑行;237.gloomy a.昏暗的,令人沮丧的;238.gossip n./v.闲话,闲谈;239.grieve v.使悲痛,使伤心;240.grope v摸索,探索;241.guilt n.罪行,过失,内疚;242.harmonious a.和睦的,和谐的;243.hatch v.孵化,图谋;n.孵化;244.hazardous a.危险的,有害的;245.heighten v.提高,加强;246.hoist v/n.举起,升起,吊起;247.hospitality n.友好待客,好客;248.humane a.人道的,仁慈的;249.hurl v.投,掷,大声叫骂;250.hypothesis n.假设,假想;251.ignite v.点燃,引起;着火;252.illiterate n.文盲 a.文盲的;253.illuminate v.照明,照亮,启发;254.imaginative a.富有想象力的;255.imperative a.必须执行的,必须服从的;256.impractical a.不现实的,不实用的;257.incompatible a.不协调的,矛盾的;258.indicative a.指示的,预示的;259.indignation n.愤怒,愤慨;260.infringe v.违反,违背,干扰;261.installment n.分期付款,分期交付;262.institutional a.机构的,慈善机构的;263.intent n.目的,意图;a.专心的;264.intervene v.干涉,干扰;265.intricate a.复杂的;266.invalid a 无效的,作废的;病弱者;267.invariably ad.不变地,始终如一地;268.investigator n.调查者,审阅者;269.investor n.投资者,出资者;270.irrational a.不合理的,荒谬的;271.jerk v./n.急推,急拉;272.junction n.枢纽,连接点273.leaflet n.传单,小册子;v.向…散发传单(小册子);274.legislator n.立法者,立法委员;275.liability n.责任;(pl)负债;276.linear a.直线的,长度的;277.literal a.照字面的,逐字的;278.luminous a.发光的清楚的明白的;279.Malpractice n.玩忽职守,渎职;280.mastery n.精通,掌握,控制权;281.Medicare n.老年人医疗保健制度;282.merge v.(使)结合,(使)合并;283.methodology n.方法论,方法;284.migrate v.迁移,移居;285.miniature n.缩影,模型;a.小型的,缩小的;286.minimize v.使减少到最低,对…做最低估计;287.mountainous a.山一般的,多山的;288.mourn v.哀悼,对……感到痛心;289.multicultural a.多种文化的;290.naive a.天真的,幼稚的,轻信的;291.notable a.著名的,值得注意的;n.名人,要人;292.nutrition n.营养;293.obedient a.服从的,顺从的;294.obesity n.肥胖,肥胖症;295.oppress v.压迫,压制,使烦恼;296.optic a.光的,视觉的;297.originate v.起源于,来自;创造;298.overlap n.重叠;v.与…部分重叠;299.overstate v.言过其实;300.parental a.父亲似的,母亲似的;301.pastime n.消遣,娱乐;302.pathetic a.引起怜悯的,令人生厌的;303.patriotic a.爱国的;304.patrol v/n.巡逻,巡查;305.perpetual a.永久的,永恒的;306.perplex v.使复杂,使困惑;307.pervasive a.到处存在的,遍布的;308.pollutant n.污染,污染物;309.ponder v.考虑,思索;310.precede v.在….之前,先于;311.preclude v.阻止,妨碍;312.predecessor n.前任,前辈,前身;313.prediction n.预言,预告,预报;314.premise n.前提,假设;315.preside v.主持,主管;316.prestige n.威信,威望;317.prey n.捕获物,受害者;v.捕食,使烦恼;318.proficient a.熟练的,精通的;319.prone a.易于….的,很可能….的;320.propel v.推动,驱使,激励;321.provocative a.挑衅的,刺激的;322.quantitative a.(数)量的,定量的;323.radiant a.光芒四射的,容光泛发的;324.random a.任意的,随机的;325.rebound v/n.反弹;326.recipe n.烹饪法,食谱,方法;327.refreshments n.茶点点心精力恢复;328.regime n.统治,政治制度;329.resignation n.放弃,辞职,顺从;330.respectable a.相当大的,可尊重;331.respectful a.恭敬的,有礼貌的;332.retort v/n.回嘴,反驳;333.retrospect n.回顾;334.revelation n.揭露,透露;335.revenge n.报仇;v.为…..报仇;336.robbery n.抢夺,剥夺;337.SARS n.非典型性肺炎;338.scar n.伤疤;v.给….留下伤疤;339.scenario n.剧本,可能发生的情况;340.scorn v/n.轻蔑,鄙视;341.srutiny n.详细检查,仔细观察;342.secrecy n.保密,保密状态;343.segregation n.分开,隔离;344.seniority n.年长,资历;345.sensitive n.敏感性,灵敏度;346.sentiment n.感情情绪观点意见;347.setback n.挫折,失败;348.shrewd a.机灵的,敏锐的,精明的;349.signify v.表示….的意思,意味;350.sizable a.相当大的;351.snatch v.夺走抓住机会做.片段;352.sparkle v/n.闪耀,发光;353.specification n.明确说明,说明书;354.speculative a.思考的,推测出的;355.staple a.主要的;n.订书钉,主食;v.用订书钉钉;356.stationary a.固定的,静止的;357.stern a.严格的,严厉的;358.stockholder n.股东,股民;359.subordinate v.使处于次要地位;a.次要的,下级的n.部属,下级;360.subsidy n.津贴,补助金;361.summon v.传唤,召集;362.superiority n.优越性,优等;363.symmetrical a.对称的;364.symposium n.专题报告会,讨论会;365.tangle v.使乱成一团;n乱糟糟的一堆复杂的问题;366.temperament n.气质,性格;367.tentative a.试探性的,实验性的;368.threshold n.门槛,入门,开端;369.tragic a.悲惨的,悲剧的;370.trivial a.琐碎的,不重要的;371.truthful a.诚实的,真实的;372.turbulent a.动荡的,混乱的;373.underway v.进行中的;374.unfold v.展现,打开;375.uphold v.支持,维护;376.verbal v.口头的,用文字的;377.versatile a.多功能的,多才多艺的;378.vicinity n.周围地区,临近地区;379.vulnerable a.易受伤的易受攻击的;380.warehouse n.仓库,货栈;381.revenue n.税收,收入;382.acute a.严重的,敏锐的;383.attribute v.把….归因于;n.属性,特性384.considerate a.体贴,体谅的;385.considerable a.相当大的,值得考虑的;386.estimate n/v.估计,评价;387.transaction n.交易,业务;388.tremendous a.巨大的,精彩的;389.virtually ad.实际上,事实上;390.contrary a.相反的;n.相反;391.controversy n.争论,辩论;392.disorder n.混乱,动乱;393.dominate v在…中占重要地位,支配;394.insight n.洞悉,深刻见解;395.privilege n.特权,优惠;396.prospect n.景色,前景,前途;397.secretary n.秘书,书记;398.transfer v/n.转移,调动;399.agenda n.议事日程;400.anticipate v.预料,期望;401.compensation n补偿,赔偿;402.consult v.请教,查看,商议;403.conventional a.习惯的,常规的;404.crude a.天然的,粗俗的;405.defy v.违抗,藐视;406.discard v.丢弃,抛弃;407.expose v.暴露,揭露,曝光;408.fiction n.小说,虚构;409.incidence n.发生(率);410.indispensable a.必需的,不可少的;411.inferior a下级的,次的n.下级,下属;412.intensify v.使增强,使加剧;413.plunge v.使投入,陷入;414.precise a.精确的,准确的,严谨的;415.property n.财产,资产,性能;416.recession n.衰退,衰退期;417.reconcile vt.使和解,使顺从;418.resign v.辞职,放弃,使放弃;419.resort v/n.求助,凭借;n.常去之地,求助的对象;420.retain v.保持,保留;421.reverse v.反向,倒转,颠倒;n.挫折,逆境;a.相反的,倒转的;422.routine a 例行的常规的;n.惯例;423.scope n.(活动的)范围,(发挥能力)机会,424.spite n.恶意,怨恨;425.successive a.接连的,连续的;426.stock n.股票,库存,家畜;v.储备;a.常备的,常用的;427.sufficient a.足够的,充分的;428.virtue n.美德,优点;429.withdraw v.收回,撤退;430.compact v.把….塞紧;a.紧凑的;431.compatible a.能和睦相处的兼容的;432.compel v.强迫,迫使;433.compensate v.补偿,弥补;434.compress v.压紧,压缩;435.compromise v.由….组成,构成;436.confirmation n.证实,确认;437.contradiction n.矛盾,不一致;438.deceive v.欺骗,蒙蔽;439.deficit n.赤字,不足;440.dilemma n.困境,窘境;441.distress v/n.使痛苦,使忧虑;442.drain v.排走,渐渐耗尽n.消耗,排水沟;442.elaborate v.详述,详细制定;a.精心计划的;443.endure v.持久,持续,忍耐;444.exceed v.超出,越出;445.explicit a.明确的,直言的;446.fascinate v.强烈的吸引,迷住;447.foresee v.预见,预知;448.furnish v.供应,提供,布置;449.haul v/n.拖拉 n.一次获得的数量;450.impluse n.冲动,脉冲,推动,驱使;451.instinct n.本能,直觉,天性;452.involved a.有关的,复杂的;453.landscape n.风景 v 美化…的景观454.loyalty n.忠诚,忠心;455.manipulate v.操控,使用;456.mislead v.把….带错路,使误解;457.omit v.省略,遗漏;458.overlook v.忽视,忽略;459.peer v.仔细看;n.同龄人;460.presumably v.大概,可能;461.probe v/n.探索,调查;462.puzzle v.使为难,使苦思;n.智力测试,令人费解的事;463.quest n.搜索,寻求;464.relevant a.有关的,切题的;465.scrape v/n.刮,擦;466.shield n.护罩,盾;vt.保护;467.smash v/n.破裂,猛撞;n.巨大成功;468.speculate v.推测,推断;469.spontaneous a.自发的,天真率真的;470.stack n.整齐的一叠(一堆);v.把…..叠成堆;471.stretch vt.使倾注全力,使紧张;vi /n.延伸,伸展;n.一段时间(路程);472.superficial a.表面的,肤浅的;473.vigorous a.用力的,精力充沛的;474.workforce n.全体从业人员,劳动力;475.advocate v.鼓吹,拥护;n.鼓吹(者),拥护(者);476.alliance n.结盟,联盟;477.astronomer n.天文学家;478.behalf n.行为,举止,反映;479.boiler n.锅炉,煮水器;480.bound a.受约束的,有义务的;vt.成为…..的界限;n.界限,限制;(pl)481.brilliant a.光辉的,杰出的;482.bulk n.大块物体,主体;v.越来越大(重要);483.bump n.肿块,隆起物;v.碰撞,颠簸着前进;484.cabinet n.储藏柜,陈列柜;the C- 内阁;485.circuit n.环行,环形道,电路;486.clap v /n.拍手,鼓掌;v.拍击;487.collapse v /n.倒坍,崩溃,失败;488.combat n.战斗,斗争;v.与….斗争;489.composer n.作曲者,创造者;490.computerize v.用电脑处理,使电脑化;491.conceal v.隐藏,掩盖;492.concede vi.让步,认输;承认…为真;允许;493.condemn v.谴责,宣告….有罪;494.condense v.浓缩,减缩;495.consent vi /n同意,赞成;496.considerable a.相当大的;497.consistent a.一致的,符合的;坚持的,一贯的;498.constant a.不断的,始终如一的;n.常数,恒量;499.cord n.绳;(pi)绒裤;500.crucial a.至关重要,决定性的;501.cruise v /n.巡航,航行;502.crush v.压碎。
大学英语六级核心词汇高分必背短语词组荟萃
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大学英语六级核心词汇高分必背短语词组荟萃大学英语六级是中国大学本科生必修的一门英语课程。
考试内容包括听力、阅读、写作和翻译等多个方面,其中词汇是六级考试的重点之一。
在备考期间,应当重点突破词汇量,掌握一些常用短语和词组。
下面将为大家介绍一些大学英语六级核心词汇高分必背短语词组。
1. take into account / consideration 考虑到……例如: We should take into account the opinions of all parties concerned.2. be responsible for 对……负责/承担责任例如: The company is responsible for the quality of its products.3. have access to 有权/有途径获得例如: As a student, you have access to the library resources.4. tear down 拆除,拆毁例如: The old building was torn down and a new one was built in its place.5. in accordance with 按照,根据例如: The policy is in accordance with the laws and regulations.6. come up with 提出,想出例如: He always comes up with creative ideas to solve problems.7. make progress 取得进展,有所进步例如: With his diligence, he has made great progress in his studies.8. put into practice 实施,落实例如: The new regulations will be put into practice next month.9. make sense 有意义、有道理例如: His argument makes sense and is convincing.10. be dependent on 依赖于,依靠例如: The company is heavily dependent on foreign markets.11. give rise to 引起,导致例如: The earthquake gave rise to widespread panic in the city.12. catch up with 赶上,追赶例如: He worked hard and finally caught up with his peers in the class.13. take advantage of 利用,占便宜例如: He always tries to take advantage of others' weaknesses.14. make a difference 有所影响,产生作用例如: Everyone can make a difference in protecting the environment.15. be equipped with 配备例如: The laboratory is equipped with advanced equipment.16. have a bearing on 与……有关系例如: Environmental pollution has a bearing on our health.17. do research on 对……进行研究例如: The scientists are doing research on new energy technology.以上这些词组都是六级考试中经常出现的,希望同学们认真学习,掌握好它们的用法,提高词汇量和语感,取得更好的考试成绩。
大学英语六级考试高频短语及固定搭配
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大学英语六级考试高频短语及固定搭配一、固定搭配hardly … when 刚…就…come to a conclusion 得出结论avoid doing sth. 避免干某事decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on / upon 取得一致意见may might as well 还是…好argue about 争论take make a stand for 扞卫take make a stand against 反对come after 跟随in support of 支持lie up 躺着休息beside the question 离题refresh one’s memory 使人记起bring to mind 使人想起compile dictionary 编字典present sb. with sth. 送给某人某礼物indifferent to 不在乎go on strike 罢工against one’s will 违心地in one’s wil l 在…遗嘱中of one’s free will 出于自愿with ease 容易,不费力prepare for 准备get to 开始;到达fall off 下降fall away 背离televise live 实况转播by the moment 到…时have intention of 有意,打算no intention of 无意,不打算have not the least idea of 不知道have no desire for 对…没有欲望have desire to do sth. 想做某事have sth. in stock 有现货be particular about 讲究the key to …的答案线索、办法carry about 随身携带pass through 通过,经过pass for 被认为当作be of little value 没什么价值cure sb. of 治好某人…pull back 撤退pull round 掉头,转向;康复pull along 沿…拉die off 死去,凋谢drop down 落下do sth. for a living 靠做某事谋生make a name of oneself 出名,扬名glimpse of 瞥见,一瞥glance at 瞥见,一瞥be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好entitle sb. to do sth. 给予某人干某事的权利beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力take interest in 对…发生兴趣be answerable for 应对…hundreds of 数以百计的be lacking in 缺乏break into tears cheers 突然哭欢呼起来in correspondence with 与…联系通信be advantageous to 对…有利be beneficial to 对…有益in debt to sb. 欠某人的债be it that 即使assure sb. of sth. 委托某人某事put / set right 使恢复正常,纠正错误on the way 在途中off the way 远离正道keep on with 坚持make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境escape doing sth. 躲避干某事set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在…范围内call at 访问so blank 头脑变成空白so dim 大脑浑沌so faint 晕过去be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于not on any account 决不take pains to do sth. 费尽苦心做某事a multitude of 大量接复数名词give rise to 导致give reason to 对…进行解释give suspicion to 对…怀疑make provision for 为…作准备be involved in 卷人,陷入be assigned to 被分配给…be bored to death 烦死了step into 插入,干涉adapt for 调整以适应目标或需要a close / narrow shave 侥幸的脱险put into use 使用,应用be satisfied with 满足be satisfied of 相信二、高频短语1. a host of 大量2. a test for 检测目的3. a test on 对…进行测试4. a test with 检测手段5.above all 最重要的6.according to 根据7.achieve equilibrium 取得平衡8.achieve one’s purpose达到目的9.achieve success 获得成功10.achieve victory 获得胜利11.act on 遵照…行动,作用于12.act on 对…有影响13.add up to 总计,合计14.add … to把…加到…15.adhere to 坚持,奉行16.after all 毕竟,均不合题意17.agree on 对…取得一致意见18.agree to 同意19.agree with sb. 同意某人的话20.along with 和…一道,和…一起21.alternate with 交替22.amount to 合计,共计23.an equal to 与…相当的人/物,地位相同的人24.and yet 然而25.anything but 一点也不26.anything like 像…那样的东西27.anywhere near 接近于28.apart form 除…之外尚有29.apply to 向…申请,适用于30.appreciation of 对…的欣赏/赞赏31.argue against 反对32.as a result of 作为…的结果,由于33.as a result 作为结果,因此表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定34.as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来35.as far as … / are concerned 就…而言36.as for 至于,就…方面说37.as if 好像,仿佛38.as soon as 一…就…39.as though 好像,仿佛40.as to 至于,关于41.as well 也,一样42.as yet 迄今,到目前为止43.aside from 除…之外44.associate … with…由…联想到…,把…联系起来45.association with 与…的交往46.at a disadvantage 处于不利地位47.at a loss 不知所措48.at a time 每次,一次49.at all 丝毫,根本50.at any moment 即使,随时51.at first 首先,开始的时候52.at large 未被捕获的,大多数53.at last 终于,最终54.at least 至少55.at length 最终,详细地56.at most 最多57.at no time 从不,决不58.at one time 曾经,从前曾59.at the cost of 以…为代价60.at the least 至少61.at times 有时,间或62.at … speed 以…的速度63.attend on 照顾,侍候64.attribute … to把…归于65.back up 后退,支持66.base on 基于67.be able to 能够,胜任1、介词+ 名词by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于,为了…的缘故in addition 另外,加之in addition to 除…之外还in the air 流传中on the / an average 通常,按平均值on the basis of 根据,在…的基础上at best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,向好的方向发展on board 在船车或飞机上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,不管怎样in case of 假如,如果发生;防备in case 假使,以防万一in no case 决不,无论如何不by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge of 负责,管理a round the clock 日夜不停地in common 共用的,共有的in conclusion 最后,总之on condition that 如果in confidence 私下地,秘密地in connection with 关于,与…有关in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于…的缘故,因为on the contrary 正相反in contrast with / to 与…对比起来,与…形成对比out of control 失去控制under control 处于控制之下at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何at the cost of 以…为代价in the course of 在…过程中,在…期间of course 当然,自然in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过时的,不用的up to date 现代化的,切合目前情况的in demand 非常需要的,受欢迎的in debt 欠债,负债in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下了班的,不在值班的on duty 在上班的,在值班的on earth 究竟,到底at all events 无论如何,不管怎样in any event 无论如何,不管怎样in the event of 万一,倘若for example 例如in the face of 在…面前;不顾in fact 其实,实际上in favour of 赞同,支持on fire 着火,起火on foot 步行in force 生效,有效;在实施中;大量的in front of 在…前面,在…面前in future 今后,从今以后in the future 在将来in general 一般说来,大体上on one’s guard 警惕,地方;站岗,值班in half 成两半at hand 近在手边,在附近by hand 用手,同体力hand down 把…传下去hand in hand 手拉手;密切关联地,同时并进地in hand 工作等在进行中;在控制中on hand 在手边,在近处on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面at heart 内心里,本质上by heart 凭记性at home 在家,在国内;舒适,无拘束;熟悉,精通in honour of 为纪念,为了向…表示敬意on / upon one’s honour 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙,急于for instance 例如,比如at intervals 不时,每隔一段时间或距离at long last 终于at least 至少at length 终于,最终;详细地in the light of 鉴于,由于in line 成一直线,成一排;with与…一致,与…符合at a loss 困惑,不知所措as a matter of fact 其实,事实上by all means 当然可以by means of 依靠,用by no means 决不,并没有in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 完全受…支配,任凭…的摆布by mistake 错误地at the moment 目前,此刻for the moment 目前,暂时on occasions 有时,间或in order to 为了做某事in order that 目的在于,为了out of order 工作不正常的;不按次序on one’s own 独自;独立地in particular 特别,尤其in person 亲自,本人in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替,交换,取代in the first place 第一,首先out of place 不在合适的位置;格格不入的on the point of 正要…之际,就要…之时to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在时间中,实际上out of practice 生疏的,荒废的at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时in proportion to 与…成比例in public 公开地,当众on purpose 敌意,有意in question 正在谈论的at random 随便地,任意地at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于,至于with / in regard to 对于,就…而论in relation to 有关,关于,涉及with respect to 关于,至于as a result 作为结果,因此as a result of 作为…的结果,由于in return for 作为对…的报答或回报、交换on the road to 在去…的旅途中;在…过程中as a rule 通常,一般说来in the long run 终究,从长远看for the sake of 为了…起见,看在…的份上on sale 出售;廉价出售on a … scale …规模地,在…规模上in secret 秘密地,暗地里in a sense 从某种意义上说in good shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职或副业;暗地里at first sight 乍一看,初看起来out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in spite of 不管,不顾on the spot 在场,到场;立即,马上,当场in step 同步,合拍,协调out of step 不合拍,不协调in stock 有现货的,有库存的in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪,含着泪,在哭着in terms of 从…方面来说,按照;用…的话for one thing 首先,一则at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 曾经,一度at the same time 同时;不过,然而at times 有时,间或for the time being 眼下,暂时from time to time 有时,不时in no time 立即,马上in time 及时on time 准时on top of 除…之外out of touch with 不联系,不接触in truth 事实上,的确by turns 轮流地,交替地in turn 依次地,轮流地;转而,反过来in vain 徒然,白费力a variety of 种种,多种多样的by virtue of 由于,借于by the way 顺便地,附带地说by way of 经由,经过;通过…方式in a way 在某一点上看,在某种程度上in no way 决不in sb’s / the way 妨碍某人的,挡某人道的on the whole 总的来说,大体上in a word 一句话,简言之,总之in other words 换句话说,也就是说at work 在干活,在工作;在起作用,在运转out of work 失业in the world 究竟,到底2、动词+ 名词have / gain access to 可以获得take … into account 考虑到,顾及,体谅take advantage of 占…的便宜,利用pay attention to 注意do / try one’s best 尽力,努力get/have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用get / have the better of 战胜,在…中占上风catch one’s breath 屏息;喘气,气喘,歇口气take care 注意,当心take care of 爱护,照料take a chance 冒险,投机take change 开始管理,接管keep … company 陪伴take a delight in 以…为乐make a difference 有影响,起重要作用carry / bring / put into effect 使生效,实行,实现come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch sb.’s eye 被某人看到,引起某人注意keep an eye on 留神,照看,密切注意make a face 做鬼脸find fault with 抱怨,挑剔,找岔子catch on fire 着火,开始燃烧make friends with 与…交朋友be friends with 与…友好make fun of 取笑,拿…开玩笑keep sb.’s head 保持镇静lose sb.’s head慌乱,仓皇失措lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get/catch/take hold of 抓住,得到keep house 管理家务throw / cast light on / upon 使人了解,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到,想到make up one’s mind 下定决心,打定主意bring / put into operation 实施,实行,生效keep pace with 与…齐步前进,与…并驾齐驱play a part in 起作用,参与,扮演角色take place 发生,进行,举行take the place of 代替,取代put into practice 实施,实行make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,导致为…的原因make sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理catch sight of 发现,突然看见go on the stage 当演员take one’s time 不着急,不慌忙keep track of 与…保持联系lose track of 失去与…的联系,不能跟上…的进展make use of 利用put to use 使用give way 让路;屈服,让步;倒塌,塌陷make one’s way 前往,行进,去make way 让路,腾出地方或位置3、名词词组的其他形式appeal to 呼吁,恳求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 态度,看法a great/good deal of 大量,非常,极其influence on 影响interference in 干涉,介入interference with 妨碍,打扰introduction to 介绍a lot of 许多的,大量的lots of 大量,很多fall in love with sb. 爱上某人reply to 回答,答复trolley bus 电车. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑地,很可能next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地a few 有些,几个quite a few 不少,相当多a little 一点,一些little by little 逐渐地,一点点地quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment that 一…就no more 不再fair play 公平竞赛,公平对待rest room 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩地,一起heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步地ahead of time 提前all the time 一直,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔no wonder 难怪,并不奇怪word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝4、动词+ 介词/副词account for 说明…的原因,是…的原因allow for 考虑到,估计,为…留出余地appeal to 诉诸,诉请裁决或证实等arrive at 达成ask after 探问,问起attach to 附属于,隶属于;使一连,使喜爱be begin with 首先,第一break down 损坏;将抗等垮掉,崩溃break in 非法闯入,强行进入break off 中断,突然停止break out 逃脱,逃走;突然出现,爆发break trough 突破,冲破;取得突破性成就break up 终止,结束;打碎,粉碎;散开,驱散bring about 导致,引起bring down 使落下,打倒;降低,减少bring forth 产生,提出bring forward 提出,提议;提前bring out 使显出;激起,引起;出版,推出bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 教养,养育;提出build up 逐渐积聚,集结;逐步建立;增进,增强burn out 烧光,烧毁…的内部;熄灭burn up 烧掉,烧毁;烧起来,旺起来;使发怒call for 叫某人来;要求,需要call off 取消call on / upon 访问,拜访;号召,要求call up 召集;使人想起;打电话给care for 照顾,照料;喜欢carry off 夺走,拿走carry on 继续,进行carry out 实行,执行;实现,完成catch at 试图抓住,拼命抓catch on 理解,懂得;流行起来check in 在旅馆、机场等登记,报到check out 结账后离开,办妥手续离去check up on 检查,核实cheer up 使高兴起来,使振作起来clear away 把…清除掉,收拾clear up 清理;澄清,解决;天放晴come off 脱落,分开;结果,表现come on 表示鼓励、催促等快,走吧;开始,发生;进步,进展come out 发表,出版;出现,显露;结果是come round around 顺便来访;苏醒,复原come through 经历…仍活着,安然度过come to 苏醒;涉及,谈到;总数为,结果是come up 走上前来;发生,出现count on / upon 依靠,指望count up 共计,算出…的总数cover up 掩饰,掩盖;盖住,裹住cross off / out 划掉,勾销cut across 抄近路穿过,对直通过cut back 削减,缩减;急忙返回cut down 削减,减少;杀死,砍倒cut in 超车抢档;插嘴,打断cut off 切断,阻碍;使分离,使隔绝cut out 删去,切去;戒除,停止服用cut short 中断,打断deal with 处理,对付;论述,涉及deep down 实际上,在心底die down 逐渐消失,变弱die out 逐渐消失,灭绝do without 没有…也行,用不着,将就draw in 火车,汽车到站;天渐黑,白昼渐短draw up 起草,拟订;使停住dress up 穿上盛装,精心打扮,装饰,修饰drop by / in 顺便或偶然访问drop off 下降,减少;睡着,入睡;让…下车,把…放下drop out 退出,退学dry out 使干透dry up 使干透,使干涸;使枯竭fall behind 落后,落在…的后面fall through 落空,成为泡影fall out 争吵,失和;脱落fill in 填满;填写;fill in for 替代find out 查明,找出,发现get across 将…清楚,使被了解get around / round 走动,克服,设法回避问题等get around / roundto 抽出时间来做或考虑get at 够得着,触及;意思是,意指;查名,发现;指责get away 逃脱;走开,离开get awaywith 做了坏事而逃脱责罚get by 通过;过得去,勉强过活get down 从…下来;写下;使沮丧get down to 开始认真做,着手做get in 进入,抵达;收获庄稼等get in with 对…亲近get into 使进入;卷入;对…发生兴趣get off 从…下来;动身,出发;下班,结束工作;逃脱惩罚get over 克服,解决问题等;从疾病、失望等中恢复过来get through 度过时间;使通过考试,使议案等获得通过;将…讲清楚,完成;接通电话get together 相聚,聚集get up 起床;起立give away 泄露;赠送give back 归还give in 交上,呈上;投降,屈服,认输give off 发出光、声音等,散发出气味give out 分发;用完;消耗尽;发出光、声音give up 停止,放弃give up oneself 自首go after 追求,追赶go ahead 开始;进行go by 遵守,遵循,依据;时间过去go down 下降,减少;船沉没,日落go down with 生…病go down well / badly 不受欢迎,不被接受go for 袭击;适用于;选择,想要获得;喜爱go into 进入,参加;开始从事;研究,调查go off 爆炸,开火,突然响起;电等中断,停止;不再喜欢go out 外出尤指参加社会活动;过时;潮退,灯熄,终止;送出,公布,播出go over 仔细检查,察看;复习,重做go round / around 足够分配go round / around with 常…与交往;流传;四处走动,到处活动go through 经历,遭受;详细检查,查找,详细讨论;获得通过,被批准go through with 将…干到底go under 沉没;失败;破产go up 上升,上涨,增长;正在建设中;烧毁,炸毁go with 跟…相配;与…相伴;附属于go without 没有hand in 交上,递交hand on 把…传下去hand out 奋发,散发hand over 交出,移交hang about / around 闲荡,闲呆着hang on 坚持,抓紧,不放;等待片刻,打电话时不挂段;有赖于;取决于hang up 挂断电话;悬挂,挂起have on 穿着,戴着hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保守秘密等hold on 坚持住,握住不放;打电话时不挂断,等一会hold out 维持,保持;坚持要求,不屈服hold up 支持,支撑,延迟;抢劫;展示,举出hurry up 使赶快,匆匆完成improve on / upon 改进;胜过keep back 阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保留keep off 使不接近,使让开keep to 遵守,信守;坚持keep up 保持,使继续下去;使居高不下let down 放下,降低;使失望let off 宽舒,放过;开枪,放炮,烟火等;排放let out 防走,释放;泄露,放出,发出lie in 问题、事情等在于line up 使排队,使排成行live on 靠…生活,以…为食物live through 度过,经受住live up to 符合,不辜负期望;遵守,实践诺言、原则等look after 照管,照料;注意,关心look at 看,朝…看;考虑,研究;看待look back on 回顾,回忆;回头看look for 寻找,寻求;惹来,招来look in 顺便看望,顺便访问look into 调查,观察look on 旁观,观看look out for 留神,注意look over 把…看一遍,把…过目;察看,参观look through 详尽核查;从头至尾浏览look up 好转;在词典等中查找;看望,拜访look up to 尊敬make for 走向,朝…前进;有助于,促进make out 辨认出,看出;理解,了解;写出,开出make up 构成,组成;为…化装;补充,补足;和解,重归于好;捏造,临时编造,虚构mix up 混淆,弄混,弄乱occur to 被想到,被想起pass away 去世pass off as 充作,被看作,被当作pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,还钱给某人;向…报复,回报pay off 还清债;付清工资解雇某人;向…行贿;得到好结果,取得成功pay up 全部付清pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认出,分辨出pick up 拿起,捡起;取给,用车接载人;好转,改进,增加速度;使重新开始,继续;获得,学会pull down 拆毁pull in 车停秒,车进站,船到岸pull off 脱去,扯下;成功地完成pull out 拔出,抽出,驱除;车、船驶出;使摆脱困境pull together 齐心协力,团结起来pull up 使停下put across / over 结实清楚,使被理解put aside 储存,保留;暂不考虑,把…放在一边put away 放好,收好put in 花费,付出时间、精力等;申请,正式提出put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加体重put out 熄灭,关灯;出版,发出;生产;伸出put up 建造,支起,搭起;张贴;进行抵抗等;提供,提名,提出;提高价格、速度;为…提供事宿,投宿refer to 参考,查阅;涉及,提到;指的是ring off 挂断电话run down 撞到;说…坏话,贬低;停止运转,耗尽;减少,缩减;查找出,搜索到run into 偶然碰见;遭遇困难等;共计,达到…之多;撞在…上run off 很快写出;复印出,印出;跑掉,逃掉run over 在…上驶过,撞倒并碾过;把…很快地或粗略地过一遍see off 为…送行see through 看透,识破see to 注意,照料send for 派人去请,召唤;函购,函索send in 呈报,递交,提交set aside 留出,拨出时间、金钱等;把…置于一旁,不理会set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍;使花费set down 记下,写下set forth 阐明,陈述set off 出发,起程;引起,激起set out 陈述,阐明;动身,起程;开始;摆放set up 创立,建立,为…做准备;竖立,架起,建造;开业,开始经商show off 炫耀,卖弄show up 显露,暴露;露面,来到shut out 把…排斥在外sit in on 列席会议,旁听sit up 不睡,熬夜;坐直speed up 使加快速度stand by 站在…一边,支持,帮助;袖手旁观;坚持决议等,遵守诺言等;作好准备,准备行动stand for 代替,代表,意味着,主张,支持;用于否定、疑问句中容忍,接受stand out 清晰地显出,引人注目;杰出,出色stand up 站起来;论点、论据等站得住脚step up 提高,加快,加紧stick out 把…坚持到底;突出,显眼stick to 坚持,忠于,信守;紧跟,紧随;粘贴在…上take after 在外貌、性格等方面与父、母等相象take away 减去take down 拆卸;记下,写下take … for 把…认为是,把…看成是take in 接受,吸收,接纳;理解,领会;欺骗;包括take off 脱下;起飞;匆匆离开take on 开始雇佣;呈现,具有;同…较量,接受…的挑战;承担,从事take over 接受,接管;借用,承袭take to 对…产生好感,开始喜欢;形成…的习惯,开始从事take up with 与…成朋友take up 开始从事;把…继续下去;着手处理;占去,占据take up on 接受邀请think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃;错过机会,浪费金钱等touch on / upon 谈到,论及turn down 关小,调低;拒绝turn in 交还,上交;上床睡觉turn off 关掉;拐弯,离开…转入另一条路turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产;结果是;驱逐;关掉,旋熄turn over 翻过来,翻倒;移交,交;仔细考虑turn to 查阅;求助于,求教于turn up 开大,调大;出现,来到use up 用完,用光warm up 使暖起来;使活跃起来,使热情起来;使做准备活动,使热身wear off 逐渐消失;渐渐减少wear out 穿破,磨损,用坏;使疲乏,使厌倦,使耗尽while away 消磨时间wipe out 擦净,擦掉;彻底摧毁,消灭work at/on 从事于,努力做work out 解决;算出;弄懂,理解;想出,制订出work up 激发,激起;制订出,精心做出write off 取消,勾销,注销5、后接动名词的动词搭配aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准;企图accuse … of … 控告;谴责depend on 取决于,视…而定;依靠,依赖;信赖,相信devote to 将…奉献给;把…专用于engage in 从事于,参加feel like 想要go on 时间过去;灯亮;开始运行;继续,接着;进行,发生cannot / couldn’t help 禁不住;不得不insist on 坚持,强调,坚决要求keep from 阻止,抑制keep on 继续进行,继续下去look forward to 盼望,期待persist in 坚持不懈,执着prevent from 预防,防止put off 推迟,推延;阻止,劝阻set about 开始,着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起,记得;想出,提出;考虑,关心6、其他动词词组add up to 合计达,总括起来,意味着break away from 突然离开,强行逃脱catch up with 赶上;对…产生恶果come true 预言,期望等实现,成为事实come up to 达到标准,比得上come up with 提出,提供,想出do away with 废除,去掉fall back on 借助于,依靠fall in with 符合,同意,赞成;与…交往as follows 如下get along with 与…相处融洽give oneself up 自首give way to 给…让路,对…让步,被…代替go along with 赞同go back on 违背诺言等go in for 从事,参加;爱好hang on to 紧紧抓住;保留某物lend itself to 适合于let alone 不打扰,不惊动,更别提let go of 放开,松手live up to 符合,不辜负期望;遵守,实践诺言、原则等look up to 尊敬look down on/upon 看不起,轻视make up for 补偿,弥补never mind 不要紧,没关系;不用担心,别管put in for 正式申请put up with 容忍,忍受refer to … as … 把…称作,把…当作run out of 用完,耗尽serve … right 给…应得的惩罚set in 开始并将延续下去stand up for 支持,维持,保卫stand up to 勇敢地面对,抵抗;经得起,顶得住take … as 把…当作,认为think of … as 把…看作是,以为…是think better of 经过考虑对…改变主意或看法7、形容词词组和固定搭配be able to do 能做,会做be about to do 即将,正要be absent from 缺勤,缺课be abundant in 丰富的,富裕的be accustomed to 习惯于,适应于be acquainted with 与…相识,熟悉,了解be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕,害怕,担扰be alive to 注意到,对…敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对…发怒be anxious about 担心,为…担忧be anxious for 急切盼望,渴望be anxious to do 渴望做be ashamed of 为…感到害臊be aware of 意识到be bad at 拙于,不善于be based on 根据,以…为基础be beside oneself 极度兴奋,对自己的情感失去控制be better off 生活优越起来,境况好起来be bound to do 一定会,不得不be careful to do 务必注意做be certain to do 一定做,必然做be capable of 能够be confident in 对…有信心be characterized by 以…为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与…结合be composed of 由…组成be concerned about 关心,挂念be curious to do 很想做be dependent on / upon 取决于,依赖be determined to do 决心做be different from 与…不同be eager for 渴望be eager to do 急于要做be equal to 等于be famous for 以…着名be fond of 喜欢,爱好be free from 无…的,摆脱了…的be friendly to 对…友好be glad to do 乐于做,对…感到高兴be good at doing 善于,擅长be good for 适于,在…期间有效be grateful to 感谢,感激be independent of 脱离…而独立,与…无关be indispensable for 对…必不可少的be interested in 对…感兴趣be kind enough to do 承…好意,恳请be late for 迟到be likely to do 可能要,像是要be mad about 迷恋be well off 生活富裕be pleased to do 乐于be pleased with 对…感到满意be popular with 得人心的,受…欢迎的be present at 出席be proud of 以…自豪,因…感到满意be ready for 为…准备好be rich in 富于be satisfied with 对…满意,满足于be second to 次于be short for 是…的缩写简称be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对…感到厌倦be sorry for 对…感到抱歉be strict with 对…要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to do 应该,非…不可be sure of 坚信,确信be sure to do 一定,必定be surprised at 对…感到惊奇be through with 结束be tired from 因…而疲乏be tired of 厌烦;对…厌倦be tired out 疲倦,急了be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道…be unequal to 无法胜任…的be unfit for 不适合,不胜任be useful to 对…有用be well up in 精通,熟悉be wild with joy 欣喜be willing to do 乐意…be worried about 为…而担心be worse off 处境较坏,情况恶化be worth doing 值得做be wrong with 有点毛病,有些不舒服8、其他词组和固定搭配above all 首先,尤其是after all 终究,毕竟,究竟at all 用于否定句中丝毫,一点all but 几乎,差不多;除了…都all over 遍及,到处in all 总共,合计not at all 一点也不leave alone 让…独自呆着;不打扰,不干预along with 和…一起,和…一道one after another 一个接一个,相继one another 互相anything but 绝对不as … as 像…一样as for 至于,关于as well 也,同样as well as 除…之外也,既…又not as / so … as 不如…那样back and forth 反复地,来回地in back of 在…后面,在…背后because of 由于,因为had better 还是…好,应该both … and 既…又…,两个都but for 倘没有,要不是each other 互相either … or 或…或or else 否则,要不然even if / though 即使,虽然except for 除…外,除去;要不是由于as/so far as 就…,到…程度by far … 得多,最far from 远远不,完全不so far 迄今为止;到某个程度first of all 首先if only 要是…多好by itself 独自地,自动地in itself 本质上,就其本身而言no less than 不少于,多达as / so long as 只要,如果;既然,如果no longer 不再,已不a great / good many of 相当多,很多many a 许多的more and more 越来越more or less 差不多,几乎,大约at most 至多,不超过make the most of 充分利用,尽量利用neither … nor 既不…也不,既非…也非every now and then 时间,偶尔just now 刚才,才不久;现在,眼下now that 既然,由于off and on 断断续续地,间歇地,有时and so on 等等all at once 突然,忽然;同时,一切at once 立刻,马上;同时,一起。
英语六级真题200个词组高频词组
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第一期高频单词与词组1.be crazy about 疯狂于,热衷于2.spare no efforts 不遗余力3.vary from (one person) to( another)各不相同4.sit for 参加考试,到场5.follow suit 跟着学,学样子6.for the sake of 为了…目的7.undisputedly 毋庸置疑,毫无疑问8.to some extent 在某种程度上9.beyond any doubt 毫无疑问10.of great significance 有重要意义的11.people`s opinions vary on the issue 万能句型观点不一12.dismiss sth. as….因······而对某事不屑于顾13.as far as I am concerned 就我个人而言14.by no means 决不15.on the one hand /on the other hand 一方面,另一方面mit sb.to sth. 把某人投入/指派到某事情上17.is allergic to sth. 对……过敏18.struggle with… 与……做斗争19.engage in sth 从事忙于20.intend to do sth. 打算做某事21.exceed 超过,超出,胜出exceed in 在某方面超出22.the more ,,, the more 越…越…23.can not be too +adj(carefull)/can never be too+adj 越…越好,不能在…24.on the decline 下降25.attach importance to 重视26.must have done 一定…(对过去事情猜想)27.would rather do …than do 愿意…而不愿…28.to one`s surprise 使某人感到惊讶29.set out 出发,开始,着手,安排30.the key to… 是……的关键31.attribute…to…把……归因于32.adapt oneself to… 使自己适应于33.be related to… 与……有关34.shrinking 缺乏,减少scrape 擦去,抹去35.get close to 接近36.at its most straightforward 最简单的说37.exposure to 接触……exposure to grassy areas 亲近绿草38.immunity to 对… …免疫39.reaction to 对… …作出反应40.take advantage of 利用… …41.be gratefull to 对… …表示感激42.take charge of 负责,主管43.fatal 致命的subtle微妙的44.revenue 收入,税收benefits 益处profit利益45.extra advantage 额外的优势46.take up(time) 占用(时间)47.is keen on 对… …渴望的,热心的48.firmly(adv.坚决的)support… 坚决支持;firm adj.坚决的,坚定的.n.公司unch a campaign 发起运动50.condemn vt谴责,判刑,定罪51.be vital/essential to 对… …重要的/必不可少的52.much to one`s +n. 令人… …的是53.take responsibility for承担对… …的责任54.under way 在进行中55.in season 在当季56.at risk 有危险57.off hand 立刻,无准备的58.tackle vt.解决tackle issue 解决问题deal+ with 处理,涉及,做生意cope+with处理,对付,竞争,n.长袍59.could have done sth.本来能够做某事60.how often 多就一次表频率61.stop by +sp.+to do sth.顺便访问某地做某事62.be put out with sb对某人感到恼火63.presentation 报告64.make do with sth 凑合着用某物65.there are two sides to every story 任何事物都有两面性66.react to 对… …作出回应(反应)67.buy sb out 收购(某人的公司)68.turn down 放弃拒绝,关小=pass up拒绝,把… …向上递69.ease out of =avoid 避免70.irony 具有讽刺意味的71.decent 正派的,得体的,相当好的72.demanding 要求高的,苛求的73.not necessarily 并不一定74.for instance 例如75.in essence 本质上,大体上76.in contrast 与此相反77.perform on (后接best)表演,上演=put on78.negotiation skills 谈判技巧79.attendant 服务员,随员80.it is kind/nice of sb. to do sth. (it is kind of you to give me so much help)81.neither两者没有一个,either两者中任一个,none 三者中没有一个82.stop for =stop to do sth.=stop and do sth. 停下来做某事83.Peel off (油漆)剥落84.Botanical garden 植物园85.Letter of resignation 辞职信86.Maintenance 维护保养87.Be allergic to sth. 对… …过敏88.Inherit 继承,遗传而得89.Detachment 分离,脱离,超然90.Overwhelm压倒,淹没,受打击,使受不了91.Overwhelming 压倒性的,不可阻挡的92.Revelation 启示,揭露,出乎意料的事the revelation 启示录93.Clue线索,故事情节,clue in向… …提供情况clue on提示94.Deliberate adj.故意的,深思熟虑的,vt.仔细考虑,商议95.Deliberately 故意地,谨慎地,慎重地96.Monopoly n. 垄断,垄断者专卖权97.Nationalized adj.国有的,国有化的,国营的;v.使国有化98.Nationalize vt.使国有化,使归化99.Region 区域,范围,部位100.Religion n.宗教,宗教信仰第二期高频单词与词组1.abandon oneself to沉溺于2.with abandon1)放任地,放纵地,2)纵情地3.be able to(do)能够……,得以……4.to the best of one`s ability尽某人最大努力5.(物产)abound in(场所)=(场所)abound with(物产):充满,富于6.be about to(do)刚要,即将7.absent from1)后接地点,表示“不在”2)后接meeting等,表示“缺席的”8.absent in1)接地点,表示“外出在某地”2)主语是无生命的名词,意为“没有”9.in the absence of1)在……不在时(=in one`s absence)2)在没有……时10.be absorbed in全神贯注于……11.be abundant in sth.丰富,富于……12.in abundance丰富,充足13.have/gain access to可以获得(或接近)……14.by accident偶然(反义词组:on purpose故意,蓄意)15.in accord with与……一致16.of one`s own accord出于自愿,主动地17.with one accord一致地,一致同意地18.in accordance with与……一致,依照,根据19.according to1)按照,根据2)据……所说,按……所载20.on account of因为,由于21.take account of考虑到,顾及,体谅22.take…into account=take account of23.of no account不重要的24.on no account绝不,绝对不25.accuse(指控)sb.of(doing)sth.26.charge(指控)sb.with(doing)sth.27.accuse(指责)sb.of(doing)sth.28.blame(责备)sb.for(doing)sth.29.be accustomed to习惯于……30.make one`s acquaintance/make the acquaintance of:和···相识,结识31.act on1)遵照……行动,奉行2)作用于,影响32.act up1)出毛病,运转不正常,2)耍脾气,捣蛋33.in the act of正做……的过程中34.take action采取行动35.out of action不(再)起作用,不(再)运转36.add up1)加起来,2)说得通37.add up to1)合计达2)总括起来,意味着38.be addicted to(drugs、computer games)(吸毒)成瘾39.in addition另外,加之40.in addition to除……之外(还)41.admission free免费入场42.in advance1)在前面,2)预先,事先43.to advantage有利地,使优点突出44.take advantage of利用,占……的便宜45.be affiliated(affiliate)with/to隶属于……,附属于……46.again and again再三地,反复地47.be/come of age成年,满法定年龄48.be of an age同龄,同年49.the aged老年人50.by/through agency of经……介绍,通过……之手51.on the agenda在议事日程上52.put/place sth.on the agenda把某事提到日程上来53.in the aggregate总共54.agree1)to同意,承认2)with1>持相同意见2>相同,一致,相符3>(食物、气候等)适合55.ahead of比……提前,比……更早56.clear the air消除误会(或猜疑等)57.in the air在空中,流传中58.on the air广播,正在播出的(反义词组:off the air停播)59.up in the air悬而未决的60.on the alert(for/against)警戒着,随时准备着,密切注意着[61.be alive1)to注意到……2)with充满……62.above all首先,尤其是63.after all毕竟,终究64.all but1)几乎,差不多2)除了……都65.all in all从各方面说,总的来说66.all over到处,遍及67.at all[用于否定句]丝毫,一点68.for all尽管,虽然69.in all总共,合计70.allow for考虑到,体谅,为……留出余地71.allow of容许,允许,容许有……的可能72.make allowance for考虑到,体谅73.leave alone不打扰,不惊动74.let alone1),更不用说,更别提2)不打扰,不惊动Eg: She could not boil potatoes ,let alone cook a meat.Eg: Let him alone ,he needs have a rest.75.all along始终,一直76.along with与……一道,与……一起(get along with···)77.the ambassador to U.S.驻美大使78.be ambitious1)to do热望,极想2)for/of…极欲获得79.by analogy用类推的方法80.angle for谋取,猎取81.one another互相82.one after another一个又一个地,相继83.one thing…another一回事……另一回事84.answer for对……负有责任85.in answer to作为对……的回答,响应对······的号召Mary laughed in answer to her teacher`s question.He decided to come back to work in his country in answer to the call.86.anxious about为……担心;对……着急87.anxious for渴望;急需88.anxious to do急于要89.anything but根本不nothing but… …只有,除了···以外什么也没有90.anything like[否定、疑问、条件句中]完全像91.for anything[否定句中]无论如何92.apart from1)除……以外(别无)2)除……之外(尚有)93.to all appearances就外表看来,根据观察推断94.have one`s appendix out切除阑尾95.an appendix to the book该书的附录96.apply…to把……应用于,运用97.apply to适用于98.apply(to sb.)for(向……)申请,请求99.appreciate+事或物感激100.thank+人感激thank to 幸亏第三期高频单词与词组1.Reckless driving 鲁莽驾驶,驾驶疏忽2.Death penalty 死刑penalty areas 禁区3.Videotape player 放影机4.Employment objective 工作目标,应聘职位5.Faint scent 清香6.Scented tea 花茶,花果茶7.Scent of 有… …的迹象,发出… …气味8.Stimulated by 受… …的刺激9.Stimulate reality 模拟pete with sb. for sth. 为某物与某人竞争11.Market share 市场份额12.Be deprived of 被剥夺… … children are deprived of the right to receive education13.Let alone 、not to mention、to say nothing 更别提,更别说14.In vain 徒劳无获15.In recent decades 最近几十年16.Than ever 比以往更…17.Get off 动身,从… …下来,脱下(衣服),下车18.More than 不仅仅19.Get enough bucks(money)得到更多的钱20.Jet lag 时差感,飞行时差反应no jet lag at all 没有任何时差反应21.Champagne 香槟mineral water 矿泉水patible with 与… …和谐相处,与… …相配的23.Out of line 不协调,不一致,错误的超出常规24.Fairy story 童话fairy tale 童话故事25.Giant panda 大熊猫26.Digest vt.消化n.文摘27.。
英语六级考试重点高频词组
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英语六级考试重点高频词组英语六级考试重点高频词组词汇在英语四六级备考中是一大关键,下面这些六级热点高频词组是店铺精选出来的,同学们一定要多背诵,如此,大学英语六级考试就可以胸有成竹啦。
run out of 用完,耗尽serve…right 给…应得的惩罚turn up 开大,调大;出现,来到use up 用完,用光warm up (使)暖起来;(使)活跃起来,(使)热情起来;(使)做准备活动,(使)热身wear off 逐渐消失;渐渐减少wear out 穿破,磨损,用坏;(使)疲乏,(使)厌倦,(使)耗尽stand up to 勇敢地面对,抵抗;经得起,顶得住turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产;结果是;驱逐;关掉,旋熄turn over 翻过来,翻倒;移交,交;仔细考虑turn to 查阅;求助于,求教于work at/on 从事于,努力做work out 解决;算出;弄懂,理解;想出,制订出while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦净,擦掉;彻底摧毁,消灭set in 开始(并将延续下去)stand up for 支持,维持,保卫work up 激发,激起;制订出,精心做出write off 取消,勾销,注销put in for 正式申请put up with 容忍,忍受refer to…as… 把…称作,把…当作take…as 把…当作,认为think of…as 把…看作是,以为…是think better of 经过考虑对…改变主意(或看法)take up with 与…成朋友take up 开始从事;把…继续下去;着手处理;占去,占据;(on)接受邀请turn down 关小,调低;拒绝turn in 交还,上交;上床睡觉sit up 不睡,熬夜;坐直speed up (使)加快速度stand by 站在…一边,支持,帮助;袖手旁观;坚持(决议等),遵守(诺言等);作好准备,准备行动think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃;错过(机会),浪费(金钱等)step up 提高,加快,加紧stick out (把…)坚持到底;突出,显眼stick to 坚持,忠于,信守;紧跟,紧随;粘贴在…上take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母等)相象touch on/upon 谈到,论及stand for 代替,代表,意味着,主张,支持;[用与否定、疑问句]容忍,接受take…for 把…认为是,把…看成是take over 接受,接管;借用,承袭take to 对…产生好感,开始喜欢;形成…的习惯,开始从事stand out 清晰地显出,引人注目;杰出,出色take in 接受,吸收,接纳;理解,领会;欺骗;包括take off 脱下;起飞;匆匆离开take on 开始雇佣;呈现,具有;同…较量,接受…的'挑战;承担,从事stand up 站起来;(论点、论据等)站得住脚take away 减去take down 拆卸;记下,写下turn off 关掉;拐弯,离开…转入另一条路set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍;使花费set down 记下,写下run down 撞到;说…坏话,贬低;停止运转,耗尽;减少,缩减;查找出,搜索到run into 偶然碰见;遭遇(困难等);共计,达到…之多;撞在…上run off 很快写出;复印出,印出;跑掉,逃掉run over 在…上驶过,(撞倒并)碾过;把…很快地(或粗略地)过一遍see off 为…送行see through 看透,识破see to 注意,照料send for 派人去请,召唤;函购,函索send in 呈报,递交,提交set aside 留出,拨出(时间、金钱等);把…置于一旁,不理会set out 陈述,阐明;动身,起程;开始;摆放set forth 阐明,陈述set off 出发,起程;引起,激起put in 花费,付出(时间、精力等);申请,正式提出put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out 熄灭,关(灯);出版,发出;生产;伸出put up 建造,支起,搭起;张贴;进行(抵抗等);提供,提名,提出;提高(价格、速度);为…提供事宿,投宿refer to 参考,查阅;涉及,提到;指的是ring off 挂断电话set up 创立,建立,为…做准备;竖立,架起,建造;开业,开始经商show off 炫耀,卖弄show up 显露,暴露;露面,来到shut out 把…排斥在外sit in on 列席(会议),旁听occur to 被想到,被想起pass away 去世pass off (as) 充作,被看作,被当作pay up 全部付清look out (for) 留神,注意look over 把…看一遍,把…过目;察看,参观look through 详尽核查;(从头至尾)浏览look up 好转;(在词典等中)查找;看望,拜访;(to)尊敬make for 走向,朝…前进;有助于,促进make out 辨认出,看出;理解,了解;写出,开出make up 构成,组成;(为…)化装;补充,补足;和解,重归于好;捏造,临时编造,虚构mix up 混淆,弄混,弄乱pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认出,分辨出pick up 拿起,捡起;取(给),用车接载(人);好转,改进,增加(速度);(使)重新开始,继续;获得,学会pull off 脱去,扯下;(成功地)完成pull out 拔出,抽出,驱除;(车、船)驶出;(使)摆脱困境pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,还钱给(某人);向…报复,回报pull together 齐心协力,团结起来pull up (使)停下put across/over 结实清楚,使被理解pull down 拆毁pull in (车)停秒,车进站,船(到岸)put aside 储存,保留;暂不考虑,把…放在一边put away 放好,收好。
2024年大学英语六级备考高频词汇
![2024年大学英语六级备考高频词汇](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/0e4e138332d4b14e852458fb770bf78a64293a49.png)
cite 引用,引证,举(例);传唤;表彰
complex 复杂的(= complicated);综合的;联合体
comply 遵照,照作
conceive 构思,设想,孕育(思想);怀胎
confirm 证实,确认;批准
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scale刻度,标度;等级;(pl.)天平,磅秤;(sing.)规模
suppress 压制,镇压;抑制,忍住
witness 目击,目睹;目击者;作证;证人
abstract 提(抽)取; 做摘要;抽象的;摘要
adjust 调节;校正,调整
administration 管理,行政
advocate 拥护,提倡
commit① 委托,提交;(~ oneself)使承担义务,使承诺;调拨,用于;
大学英语六级高频词汇(三)
commit② 犯(错误、罪行等),干(蠢事、坏事等) considerable 重要的;相当大(或多)的
council委员会,理事会
crime 罪行,犯罪
crisis (pl. crises)危机
2024年大学英语六级备考高频词汇
大学英语六级高频词汇(一)
comprehension 理解
involve 卷入,包含
object 对象,目标,宾语;反对
access 接近,进入;通道,入口
account 帐(目、户);叙述,说明
claim 声称,断言;索取
decline 下降;谢绝
potential 潜在的;潜力
feature 特征;面貌
ignore 不顾,不理,忽视
impact 冲击,碰撞;影响,效果
大学六级考试必考核心词组及固定搭配
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大学六级考试必考核心词组及固定搭配(最新整理版本) 一. 名词词组和固定搭配1. 介词+名词on account of 由于in addition 另外in addition to 除...之外(还)on (the/an) average 按平均值, 通常for the better 好转, 向好的方向发展in any case 无论如何, 不管怎样in case of 假如, 如果发生; 防备in case 假使, 以防(万一)in no case 决不, 无论如何不in charge (of) 负责, 管理round the clock 日夜不停地in common 共同的, 共有的in conclusion 最后, 总之on condition (that) 如果in confidence 私底下地, 秘密地in connection with 关于, 于...有关in consequence 因此, 如果in consequence of 由于...的缘故on the contrary 正相反in contrast with/to 与...对比起来at all costs 不惜任何代价, 无论如何at the cost of 以...为代价in the course of 在...过程中in demand 非常需要的, 受欢迎的in detail 详细地in the distance 在远处on earth 究竟, 到底at all events 无论如何in the event of 万一, 倘若in the face of 在...面前; 不顾in force 生效, 有效; 在实施中; 大量的in future 今后, 从今以后in the future 在将来in general 一般来说, 大体上at hand 近在手边, 在附近hand down 把...传下去in hand (工作等)在进行中; 在控制中on hand 在手边, 在附近at heart 内心里, 本质上in honor of 为纪念, 为了向...表示敬意on/upon one’s honor 以名誉担保at intervals 不时, 每隔一段时间(或距离)at length 终于, 最终; 详细地in (the) light of 鉴于, 由于in line (with) 与...一致, 与...符合at a loss 困惑, 不知所措as a matter of fact 其实, 事实上by all means 当然可以by means of依靠, 用at the mercy of 完全受...支配,任凭...的摆布at the moment 目前, 此刻for the moment 目前, 暂时on occasion(s) 有时, 间或on one’s own 独自, 独立地in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替, 取代, 交换in the first place 第一, 首先on the point of 就要...之时to the point 切中要害, 切题in practice 在实践中, 实际上out of practice 生疏的, 荒废的for the present 目前, 暂时in proportion to 与...成比例in public 公开地, 当众in question 正在谈论的at random 随便地, 任意地at any rate 无论如何, 至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于, 至于with/in regard to 对于, 就...而论in relation to 有关, 关于, 涉及with respect to 关于, 至于as a result 结果, 因此as a result of 作为...的结果, 由于as a rule 通常, 一般说来in the long run 终究, 从长远看for the sake of 为了...起见, 看在...的份上on a ... scale ...规模地, 在...规模上in secret 秘密地, 暗地里in a sense 从某种意义上说in (good) shape 处于(良好)状态on the side 作为兼职或副业; 暗地里at first sight 咋一看, 初看起来in sight 看得见, 被见到; 在望, 在即out of sight 看不见, 在视野之外in spite of 不管, 不顾on the spot 在场, 到场; 立即, 马上, 当场in step 同步, 合拍, 协调out of step 不合拍, 不协调in stock 有现货的, 有库存的in sum 总而言之in terms of 从...方面来说, 按照; 用...的话for one thing 首先, 一则at a time 每次, 一次at no time 从不, 决不at one time 曾经, 一度at times 有时, 间或for the time being 眼下, 暂时from time to time 有时, 不时in no time 立即, 马上in truth 事实上, 的确by turns 轮流地, 交替地in turn 依次地, 轮流地; 转而, 反过来in vain 徒劳, 白费力by virtue of 由于, 借于by way of 经由, 经过; 通过...方式in a way 在某一点上看, 在某种程度上in no way 决不in sb’s/the way 妨碍(某人)的, 挡...道的on the whole 总的来说, 大体上in the wings 已准备就绪的, 就在眼前的in a word 一句话, 简言之in the world 究竟, 到底2. 名词词组的其他形式appeal to 呼吁, 恳求attempt at 企图, 努力...attitude to/ towards 态度, 看法a great/ good deal of 大量, 非常, 极其influence on 影响interference in 干涉, 介入interference with 妨碍, 打扰no doubt 无疑地, 很可能no matter 无论no wonder 难怪, 并不奇怪decline with thanks 婉言谢绝二. 动词词组和固定搭配1. 动词+介词/ 副词account for 说明...的原因, 是...的原因allow for 考虑到, 为...留出余地appeal to 诉诸, 诉请裁决(或证实等)ask after 探问, 问起attach to 附属于, 隶属于; 使依恋, 使喜爱to begin with 首先, 第一break down 损坏; (健康等)垮掉, 崩溃break into 非法闯入, 强行进入break off 中断, 突然停止break out 逃脱, 逃走; 突然出现, 爆发break through 突破,冲破;取得突破性成就bring about 导致, 引起bring down 使落下,打到; 降低, 减少bring out 使显出; 激起,引起; 出版,推出bring up 教养, 养育; 提出build up 逐渐积聚,结集; 逐步建立; 增进call for 叫(某人)来; 要求, 需要call off 取消call on/ upon 访问, 拜访; 号召, 要求carry on 继续, 进行carry out 实行, 执行;carve out 创(业), 发(财)carve up 分割, 瓜分catch at 试图抓住catch on 理解, 懂得; 流行起来check in (hotel, airport)登记check out 结账后离开, 办妥手续离开check up (on) 检查, 核实cheer up (使)高兴起来, (使)振作起来clear away 把...清除掉, 收拾clear up 清理; 澄清, 解决; (天)放晴come off 脱落, 分开; 结果, 表现come out 发表, 出版; 出现, 显露; 结果是come through 经历...仍活着, 安然度过cone to 苏醒; 涉及, 谈到; 总数为, 结果是come up 走上前来; 发生, 出现count on/ upon 依靠, 指望cover up 掩饰, 掩盖; 盖住, 裹住cross off/ out 划掉, 勾销cut down 削减, 减少; 杀死, 砍倒cut in 超车抢道; 插嘴, 打断cut off 切断, 阻碍; 使分离, 使断绝cut short 中断, 打断deal with 处理, 对付; 论述, 涉及deep down 实际上, 在心底die down 逐渐消失, 变弱die out 灭绝do without 没有...也行, 用不着, 将就draw in (火车,汽车)到站; (天)渐黑(白昼)渐短draw up 起草, 拟订dress up 穿上盛装, 精心打扮; 装饰, 修饰drop by/ in 顺便(或偶然)拜访drop off 下降, 减少; 入睡; 让...下车,把...放下drop out 退出, 退学fall out 争吵, 失和; 脱落fall through 落空, 成为泡影fill out 填写; 长胖, 变丰满get across (将...)清楚, (使)被了解get around/ round 走动, 克服, 设法回避(问题等); (to)抽出时间来做(或考虑)get by 通过; 过得去, (勉强)过活get through 度过(时间); (使)通过(考试),使(议案等)获得通过; (将...)讲清楚, 完成; 接通电话give away 泄露; 赠送give in 上交, 呈上; 投降, 屈服, 认输give off 发出(光, 声音等); 散发出(气味)give out 分发; 用完; 消耗尽go by 遵守, 遵循, 依据; (时间)过去go for 袭击; 适用于; 想要获得; 喜爱go off 爆炸, 开火, 突然响起; (电等)中断, 停止; 不再喜欢go over 仔细检查, 查看; 复习, 重做go through 经历, 遭受; 详细检查, 查找, 详细讨论; 获得通过, 被批准; (with)将...干到底go under 沉没; 失败; 破产go with 跟...相配; 与...相伴; 附属于go without 没有hail from 来自, 出生于hand on 把...传下去hand out 分发, 散发hand over 交出, 移交hang about/ around闲荡, 闲呆着hang up 挂断(电话); 悬挂, 挂起hole back 踌躇, 退缩; 阻止, 抑制; 隐瞒, 保守(秘密等)hold on 坚持住, 握住不放; (打电话)不挂断, 等一会儿hold up 支持,支撑, 延迟; 抢劫; 展示,举出improve on/ upon 改进; 胜过keep to 遵守, 信守; 坚持keep up 保持, (使)继续下去; 使居高不下let down 放下, 降低; 使失望let off 宽恕, 放过; 开(枪), 放(炮, 烟火等); 排放let out 放走, 释放; 泄露, 放出, 发出lie in (问题, 事情等)在于live through 度过, 经受住live up to 符合, 不辜负(期望); 遵守, 实践(诺言, 原则等)look back (on) 回顾, 回忆; 回头看look in 顺便看望, 顺便拜访look into 调查, 观察look out (for) 留神, 注意look through 详尽核查; (从头到尾)浏览look up 好转; (在字典等中)查找;看望, 拜访; (to)尊敬make for 走向, 朝...前进; 有助于, 促进make out 辨认出, 看出; 理解, 了解; 写出,开出make up 构成, 组成; (为...)化妆;补充, 补足; 和解, 重归于好;捏造, 临时编造, 虚构mix up 混淆, 弄混, 弄乱mop up (用布等)擦去; 扫荡, 肃清;完成, 结束know... backward(s) 对...极其熟悉occur to 被想到, 被想起pass off (as) 充作, 被看作, 被当作pass out 失去知觉, 昏倒pay back 偿还, 还钱给...; 向...回报pay off 还清(债); 付清工资解雇(某人)向...行贿; 得到好结果, 取得成功pay up 全部付清pick up 获得, 学会pull down 拆毁pull out 拔出, 抽出, 取出; (车, 船)驶出;(使)摆脱困境pull together 齐心协力, 团结起来pull up (使)停下put across/ over 解释清楚, 使被理解put aside 储存, 保留;暂不考虑, 把...放一边put away 放好, 收好put in 花费, 付出(时间, 精力等);申请, 正式提出refer to 参考, 查阅; 涉及, 提到; 指的是run into 偶然碰见; 遭遇(困难等); take up with 与...成为朋友take up 开始从事; 把...继续下去; 着手处理; 占去, 占据; (on)接受邀请think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉, 抛弃; 错过(机会),浪费(金钱等)tick away/ by (时间一分一秒地)过去touch on/ upon 谈到, 论及turn down 关小, 调低; 拒绝turn in 交还, 上交; 上床睡觉turn out 制造, 生产; 结果是;驱逐; 关掉,turn over 翻过来,翻倒; 移交,交; 仔细考虑turn to 查阅; 求助于, 求教于turn up 开大, 调大; 出现, 到来ward off 防止, 避开wear off 逐渐消失; 渐渐减少wear out 穿破, 磨损, 用坏; (使)疲乏,(使)厌倦, (使)耗尽wipe out 擦净, 擦掉; 彻底摧毁, 消灭work at/ on 从事于, 努力做work out 解决; 算出; 弄懂, 理解;想出, 制定出work up 激发, 激起; 制定出, 精心作出write off 取消, 勾销, 注销2. 后接动名词的动词搭配aim at 目的在于, 旨在; 瞄准; 企图accuse ... of ... 控告; 谴责devote to 将...奉献给; 把...专用(于)engage in 从事于, 参加go halves 均摊费用cannot/ couldn’t help 禁不住; 不得不insist on 坚持, 强调, 坚决要求keep from 阻止, 抑制look forward to 盼望, 期待persist in 坚持不懈, 执着pervert from 预防, 防止put off 推迟, 推延; 阻止, 劝阻set about 开始, 着手think of 想起, 记得; 想出, 提出;考虑, 关心run over 在...上驶过, (撞倒并)辗过;把...很快地(或粗略地)过一遍see to 注意, 照料send for 派人去请, 召唤; 函购, 函索send in 呈报, 递送, 提交set aside 留出, 拨出(时间, 金钱等);把...置于一旁, 不理会set back 推迟, 延缓, 阻碍; 使花费set down 记下, 写下set forth 阐明, 陈述set out 动身, 启程; 开始; 摆放shoot up 迅速上升, 猛增show off 炫耀, 卖弄show up 显露, 暴露; 露面, 来到shut out 把...排斥在外sit in on 列席(会议), 旁听sit up 不睡, 熬夜; 坐直speed up (使)加快速度stand by 站在...一边, 支持; 袖手旁观;坚持(决议等), 遵守(诺言等); 作好准备, 准备行动stand for 代替, 代表, 意味着, 主张, 支持;[用于否定或疑问句] 容忍, 接受stand out 清晰地显出, 引人注目;杰出, 出色stand up 站起来; (论点, 证据等)站得住脚step up 提高, 加快, 加紧stick out (把...)坚持到底; 突出, 显眼stick to 坚持, 忠于, 信守; 紧跟, 紧随;粘贴在...上take after (外貌, 性格等)与(父母) 相像take away 减去take down 拆卸; 记下, 写下take ... for 把...认为是, 把...看成是take in 接受, 吸收, 接纳; 理解, 领会;欺骗; 包括take off 脱下; 起飞; 匆匆离开take on 开始雇用; 呈现, 具有; 同...较量接受...挑战; 承担, 从事take over 接管; 借用, 承袭take to 对...产生好感, 开始喜欢;形成...习惯, 开始从事3. 动词+名词have/ gain access to 可以获得take... into account 考虑到, 顾及, 体谅take advantage of 占...的便宜, 利用pave the way (for) 铺平道路, 为...作准备do/ try one’s best 尽全力...; 努力get/ have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用get/ have the better of 在...中占上风catch one’s breath 屏息; 喘气, 气喘;歇口气take a chance 冒险, 投机take charge 开始管理, 接管keep... company 陪伴take (a) delight in 以...为乐make a difference 有影响, 起(重要)作用carry/ bring/ put into effect 使生效,实行, 实现come/ go into effect 生效, 实施take effect 生效, 起作用catch sb’s eye 被某人看到, 引起某人注意keep an eye on 留神, 照看, 密切注意find fault with 抱怨, 挑剔, 找茬keep sb’s head 保持镇静lose sb’s head 慌乱, 仓惶失措get/ catch/ take hold of 抓住, 得到throw/ cast light on/ upon 使人了解, 阐明bear/ keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到, 想到bring/ put/ come/ go into operation 实施, 使生效, 使运转keep pace (with) 与...并驾齐驱, 保持一致take the place of 代替, 取代put into practice 实施, 实行give rise to 引起, 导致...的原因make sense 讲得通, 有意义, 言之有理catch sight of 发现, 突然看见take in (one’s) stride 轻而易举地应付,轻松地胜任take one’s time 不着急, 不慌忙keep track of与...保持联系lose track of 失去与...的联系,不能跟上...的进展put to use 使用give way 让路; 屈服, 让步; 倒塌make way 让路, 腾出地方或位置4. 其他动词词组add up to 合计达, 总括起来assert oneself 坚持自己的权利(或意见)显示自己的威力(或实力)break away (from) 突然离开, 强行逃脱come true (预言, 期望等)实现, 成为事实come up to 达到(标准), 比得上come up with 提出, 提供, 想出do away with 废除, 去掉fall back on 借助于, 依靠fall in with 符合, 同意, 赞成; 与...交往get alone with 与...相处(融洽)get down to 开始认真处理, 着手做give oneself up 自首give way to 给...让路, 对...让步, 被...代替go along with 赞同go back on 违背(诺言等)go in for 从事, 参加; 爱好hang on to 紧紧抓住; 保留(某物)jog sb’s memory 唤起某人的记忆lend itself to 适合于let alone 不打扰, 不惊动, 更别提let go (of) 放开, 松手look up to 尊敬make up for 补偿, 弥补put up with 容忍, 忍受refer to... as... 把...称作, 把...当作serve... right 给...应得的惩罚set in 开始(并将延续下去)stand up for 支持, 维持, 保卫stand up to 勇敢地面对, 抵抗take... as... 把...当作, 认为think of... as 把...看作是, 以为...是think better of 经过考虑对...改变主意或看法三. 形容词词组和固定搭配be abundant in 丰富的, 富裕的be accustomed to 习惯于, 适应于be acquainted with 于...相识, 熟悉, 了解be active in 积极于be alive to 注意到, 对...敏感be anxious for 急切盼望be anxious to do渴望(做...)be ashamed of 对...感到羞愧be aware of 意识到be beside oneself 极度兴奋, 对自己的感情失去控制be better off 生活富裕起来, 境况好起来be bound to (do) 一定会, 一定要...be confident in 对...有信心be characterized by 以...为特征be combined with 与...结合be concerned about 关心, 挂念be curious to (do) 很想...; 渴望...be determined to (do) 决心(做)be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要...be equal to 等于, 胜任be good for 适于, 在...期间有效be grateful to 感谢, 感激be independent of 脱离...而独立, 与...无关be indispensable for 对...必不可少的be interested in 对...感兴趣be well-off 生活富裕be satisfied with 对...满意, 满足于be second to 次于be short for 使...的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick of 对...感到厌倦be strict with 对...要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应该...; 被期望...be sure of 坚信, 确信be sure to (do) 一定, 必定be surprised at 对...感到惊奇be through with 结束be tired from 因...而疲惫be tired out 疲惫极了be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道...be unequal to 无法胜任...的be unfit for 不适合, 不胜任be well up in 精通, 熟悉be willing to (do) 乐意...be worried about 为...而担心be worse off 处境较差, 情况恶化be worth doing 值得(做)be wrong with 有点毛病, 有些不舒服四. 其他词组和短语above all 首先, 尤其是all but 几乎, 差不多, 除了...都all over 遍及, 到处leave alone 让...独处, 不打扰anything but 绝对不as for 至于, 关于as to 至于, 关于but for 要不是or else 否则, 要不然as/ so far as 就..., 到...程度by far ...得多, 最first of all 首先if only 要是...多好by itself 独自地, 自动地in itself 本质上, 就其本身而言no less than 不少于, 多达as/ so long as 只要many a 许多的make the most of 充分利用now and then 时而, 偶尔all at once 突然, 同时once (and) for all 一劳永逸地, 永远地other than 不同于, 非; 除了ever so 非常, 极其or so 大约, 左右what if 如果...将会怎样and yet 可是, 然而at yet 至今历年四. 六级中值得记忆背诵的. abide by 履行, 遵守adapt to 适应adapt for 调整(以适应目标或需要) adhere to 粘附; 坚持apologize to... for 道歉, 认错cling to 依附, 粘着; 坚持collide with 抵触,冲突; 碰撞, compensate for 补偿, 赔偿comply with 依从, 服从, 遵从conceive of 设想, 构思出conform to 遵守, 依照, 符合, 顺应consult with 商量, 商议cooperate with 合作, 协作cope with (成功地)应付, (妥善地)处理deduce from 演绎, 推断derive from 起源, 衍生deviate from 背离, 偏离dispose of 处理, 解决; 去掉, 丢掉, 除掉dwell on/ upon 老是想着; 详述hinder from 阻碍, 妨碍impose on 把...强加于originate in/ from 起源于, 来自, 产生participate in 参与, 参加preside at/ over 主持, 主管prevail over 获胜, 占优势prevail on/ upon 说服, 劝说, 诱使reconcile to 使顺从(于), 使甘心(于)reign to 使顺从restrain from 抑制, 制止sacrifice to 牺牲, 贡献scrape by/ through 勉强通过specialize in 专攻, 专门研究testify to 表明, 证明flare up 突然燃烧起来; 突然发怒queue up 排成队(等候)dissatisfaction with/ at 不满意exposure to 暴露, 显露; 曝光objection to 反对, 异议preference for/ to 偏爱; 优惠; 优先选择proficiency in 熟练, 精通requirement for/ to 需要, 要求thirst for 渴望, 热望by comparison 比较起来in sequence 依次, 逐一at stake 在危急关头, 在危险中in accordance with 与...一致, 依照, 根据on behalf of 代表on the sly 偷偷地, 秘密地in excess of 超过on schedule 按时间表, 准时, 及时put into use 使用, 应用hardly... when 刚... 就..come to a conclusion 得出结论decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on/ upon 取得一致意见may (might) as well 还是...好argue about 争论take (make) a stand for/ against 捍卫/反对in support of 支持beside the question 离题refresh one’s memory 使人记起bring to mind 使人想起compile dictionary 编字典indifferent to 不在乎against one’s will 违心地in one’s free will 在...遗嘱中with ease 容易, 不费力fall short of 达不到愿望fall away 背离televise live 实况转播have intention of 有意, 打算have no desire for 对...没有欲望have desire to do sth. 想做...事have sth. in stock 有现货be particular about 对...讲究the key to ...的答案(线索, 办法)carry about 随身携带pass for 被认为(当作)be of little value 没什么价值cure sb. of 治好某人...pull back 撤退pull round 掉头, 转向, 康复pull along 沿...拉make a name of oneself 出名, 扬名glimpse of 瞥见, 一瞥glance at瞥见, 一瞥be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力take interest in 对...产生兴趣be answerable for 应对...be lacking in... 在...方面缺乏break into tears (cheers) 突然哭(欢呼)起来in correspondence with 与...联系(通讯) be advantageous to 对...有利be beneficial to 对...有益in debt to sb. 欠某人的债be it that 即使assure sb. of sth. 保证某人某事put (set) right 使恢复正常, 纠正错误off the way 远离正道keep on with 坚持make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境escape doing sth. 躲避干某事set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在...范围内go blank (头脑)变成空白go dim (大脑)混沌go faint 晕过去be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于not on any account 决不take pains to do sth. 费劲苦心做某事a multitude of 大量+名词复数give rise to 导致give reason to 对...进行解释give suspicion to 对...怀疑make provision for 为...做准备be involved in 卷入, 陷入be assigned to 被分配给...be bored to death 厌烦死了step into 插入, 干涉a close (narrow) shave 侥幸的脱险现象类模板第一段:with the rapid development of our modern era.It is a prevalent phenomenon that _____现象_________most individual would maintain it as a significant matter.第二段:主题句:several ways / factors / reasons can be easily found for this regard.论1:to begin with, ______is of extreme significance in the whole view.论2:what's more worth mentioning is that _______________论3:additionally, it is not dispensable that_____________________the influence of the reasons / ways is beyond any doubt.第三段:From what has been mentioned, a number of suggestions could be made for the case. First and foremost, ____建议1____. Plus, ____建议2____.Only by doing this, can we make our society become superior.正反观点1-1,描述现象存在性:1, there is a prevalent phenomenon that_________.2, there is a universal acknowledgment that______.3, there is no denying that__________.4, a standpoint which is frequently mentioned not only by_SB__ by also by_SB__ is that_________5, it is well-known to us that________.6, it is no hard for every single individual to observe that________.7, recently, there is a great concern over + n8, the title of the article conveys an obvious phenomenon that_______.9, as far as my knowledge is concerned_______.转折性短语:On the contrary,In contrast,By contrast,On the other hand, Conversely, Unfortunately, Nonetheless, Nevertheless,1-2,3表达不同观点:1, some individuals claim that__________, 但是,others firmly hold an idea that______.2,that_________ is firmly held by some individuals, 但是, others can’t find their agreement to it. 3,some individuals maintain a tendentiousness that________, 但是, like anything else, everything has its two sides.4, people’s view on the issue vary from person to person, some claim that_____, 但是, others believe that_______.5, there is no consensus of opinions among all the individuals as to the issue, some believe that_____, 但是, others argue that_______.正面观点段主题句1, those who lend their support to the positive view have some reasons in varied forms.2, a number of reasons can be found for supporting the issue.3, several doubtless reasons are mentioned by those who agree to the positive side of the issue. 4, the positive view exists for a number of reasons层次感表达方式首先:At the first place, first things first, first of all,First and foremost, To begin with,To start with,On one hand,For one thing, Privately.其次:In addition, Additionally, Plus, Moreover, What’s more, Furthermore, More importantly, For another,To add my statement, 最后:At last,Lastly,Finally,In the end,At the end,Last to be mentioned, In general, Generally,分论点句1, that__________ is of extreme significance in the whole view.2, that__________ is so not disposable that some individuals consider it as a major factor. 3, ____________, as another factor, which is widely / commonly accepted / believed by all. 4, that_________ is always top of the arguments list.(第一)5, what’s more worth mentioning is that_________.6, What everyone can not fail to understand is that_________7, it is no hard to observe the fact that__________.8, take myself as an example, _______________.9, as is known to us all_______________.10, it is often said that____________, which is agreed by all.11, there is a prominent truth that___________.12, we can easily observe that____________.反面观点段主题句1, Despite these advantages / Like anything else,It also brings its own disadvantages / problems /harmful effects2, those who tend to terminate the issue come up with some novel ideas to counter the arguments above.总结上文To sum up, To conclude, In conclusion,To end my arguments,Generally, All in all, In a word, In brief,To speak frankly, In short,个人倾向1,giving me two conflict standpoints, it is wiser for me to support_正面或反面__.2, facing these two conflict ideas, what we must ensure is that the essence must be absorbed. 3, there is no doubt that the _名词___ has it drawbacks as well as merit.4, taking all these factors into consideration, we can naturally come to the conclusionthat______.5, from what has been mentioned above, we can reasonably come to the conclusionthat________.展望未来1, if it could be realized, our life would be flooded with harmony,2, only in this way, can we help our society to become peaceful and harmonious.3, only by doing this, can our world be superior.大学六级高频词汇constrain 11 vt.强迫, 抑制, 拘束hang in there 坚持一下obscure 8 adj.暗的, 朦胧的, 模糊的, 晦涩的vt.使暗, 使不明显comment 解释评论comply 6 vi.顺从, 答应, 遵守confirm 6 vt.确定, 批准, 使巩固, 使有效v.确认, (基督教中)给...行按手礼magnify 6 vt.放大, 扩大, 赞美, 夸大, 夸张vi.有放大能力transition 6 n.转变, 转换, 跃迁, 过渡, 变调conform 5 vt.使一致, 使遵守, 使顺从vi.符合, 相似, 适应环境adj.一致的, 顺从的incompatible 5 adj.性质相反的, 矛盾的, 不调和的scrape 5 n.刮, 擦, 擦痕, 刮擦声, 困境vi.刮掉, 擦掉, 刮出刺耳声vt.刮, 擦, 擦伤,transaction 5 n.办理, 处理, 会报, 学报, 交易, 事务, 处理事务transmission 5 n.播送, 发射, 传动, 传送, 传输, 转播trivial 5 adj.琐细的, 价值不高的, 微不足道的ambiguous 4 adj.暧昧的, 不明确的coincide 4 vi.一致, 符合confront 4 vt.使面临, 对抗conspicuous 4 adj.显著的deprive 4 vt.剥夺, 使丧失descend 4 vi.下来, 下降, 遗传(指财产,气质,权利), 突击, 出其不意的拜访v.下去excessive 4 adj.过多的, 过分的, 额外extinctinspire 4 vt.吸(气), 鼓舞, 感动, 激发, 启示, 使生灵感, 产生vi.吸入, 赋予灵感obligation 4 n.义务, 职责, 债务reservation 4 n.保留, (旅馆房间等)预定, 预约subordinate 4 adj.次要的, 从属的, 下级的n.下属v.服从suppress 4 vt.镇压, 抑制, 查禁, 使止住sustain 4 vt.支撑, 撑住, 维持, 持续transformation 4 n.变化, 转化, 改适, 改革, 转换acknowledge 3 vt.承认, 答谢, 报偿acute 3 adj.敏锐的, [医]急性的, 剧烈appropriate 3 adj.适当的ascribe 3 vt.归因于, 归咎于bewilder 3 vt.使迷惑, 使不知所措, 使昏乱blunder 3 v.跌跌撞撞地走, 犯大错, 做错n.大错, 失误capability 3 n.(实际)能力, 性能, 容量, 接受力claim 3 n.(根据权利提出)要求, 要求权, 主张, 要求而得到的东西vt.(根据权利)要求, 认领, 声称, 主张, 需要collide 3 vi.碰撞, 抵触commence 3 v.开始, 着手compete 3 vi.比赛, 竞争compromise 3 n.妥协, 折衷v.妥协, 折衷, 危及...的安全confidential 3 adj.秘密的, 机密的confine 3 vt.限制, 禁闭n.界限, 边界consent 3 vi.同意, 赞成, 答应n.同意, 赞成, 允诺considerate 3 adj.考虑周到的consistent 3 adj.一致的, 调和的, 坚固的, [数、统]相容的contrive 3 v.发明, 设计, 图谋convey 3 vt.搬运, 传达, 转让cumulative 3 adj.累积的decline 3 vi.下倾, 下降, 下垂v.拒绝, 衰落n.下倾, 下降, 下垂, 斜面, 斜坡, 衰败, 衰落degrade 3 v.(使)降级, (使)堕落, (使)退化deliberately 3 adv.故意地depress 3 vt.使沮丧, 使消沉, 压下, 压低, 使不活泼, 使萧条v.压下display 3 v.张开dominate 3 v.支配, 占优势elicit 3 vt.得出, 引出, 抽出, 引起enhance 3 vt.提高, 增强v.提高eternal 3 adj.永恒的, 永远的, 不灭的, 没完没了的expand 3 vt.使膨胀, 详述, 扩张vi.张开, 发展expire 3 v.期满, 终止, 呼气, 断气, 届满feeble 3 adj.虚弱的, 衰弱的, 无力的, 微弱的, 薄弱的guarantee 3 n.保证, 保证书, 担保, 抵押品vt.保证, 担保heave 3 v.举起n.举起homogeneously 3 homogeneous adj.同种的, 同类的, 相似的纯一的, 均质的; 均匀的【数】齐性的, 齐次的identify 3 vt.识别, 鉴别, 把...和...看成一样v.确定impose 3 vt.征税, 强加, 以...欺骗vi.利用, 欺骗, 施影响impulse 3 n.推动, 刺激, 冲动, 推动力vt.推动inaccessible 3 adj.达不到的, 难以接近incredible 3 adj.<口>难以置信的ingenious 3 adj.机灵的, 有独创性的, 精制的, 具有创造才能inspiration 3 n.灵感intervene 3 vi.干涉, 干预, 插入, 介入, (指时间)介于其间v.干涉intrinsic 3 adj.(指价值、性质)固有的, 内在的, 本质的maintain 3 vt.维持, 维修, 继续, 供养, 主张penalty 3 n.处罚, 罚款persistent 3 adj.持久稳固的preclude 3 n.排除presentation 3 n.介绍, 陈述, 赠送, 表达presumably 3 adv.推测起来, 大概pretext 3 n.借口, 托辞v.借口prolong 3 vt.延长, 拖延recreation 3 n.消遣, 娱乐rectify 3 vt.矫正, 调整, [化]精馏remedy 3 n.药物, 治疗法, 补救, 赔偿vt.治疗, 补救, 矫正, 修缮, 修补renew 3 vt.使更新, 使恢复, 重申, 补充, 续借, 复兴vi.更新, 重新开始scratch 3 n.乱写, 刮擦声, 抓痕, 擦伤vt.乱涂, 勾抹掉, 擦, 刮, 搔, 抓, 挖出vi.发刮擦声, 搔, 抓adj.打草稿用的, 凑合的sensitive 3 adj.敏感的, 灵敏的, 感光的simultaneously 3 adv.同时地spontaneously 3 adv.自然地, 本能地superiority 3 superior 优越的;较上的+ -ity 名词后缀n 优势,优越性surplus 3 n.剩余, 过剩, [会计]盈余adj.过剩的, 剩余的vt.转让, 卖掉suspicious 3 adj.(~of) 可疑的, 怀疑的temperament 3 n.气质, 性情, 易激动, 急躁transfer 3 n.迁移, 移动, 传递, 转移, 调任, 转帐, 过户, 转让vt.转移, 调转, 调任, 传递, 转让, 改变vi.转移, 转学, 换车versatile 3 adj.通用的, 万能的, 多才多艺的, 多面手的vulnerable 3 adj.易受攻击的, 易受...的攻击abnormal 2 adj.反常的, 变态的abolish 2 vt.废止, 废除(法律、制度、习俗等)absorb 2 vt.吸收, 吸引absurd 2 adj.荒谬的, 可笑的accommodation 2 n.住处, 膳宿, (车, 船, 飞机等的)预定铺位, (眼睛等的)适应性调节, (社会集团间的)迁就融合acquaint 2 vt.使熟知, 通知adhere 2 vi.粘附, 胶着, 坚持v.坚持admiration 2 n.钦佩, 赞美, 羡慕advocate 2 n.提倡者, 鼓吹者vt.提倡, 鼓吹aggressive 2 adj.好斗的, 敢作敢为的, 有闯劲的, 侵略性的allowance 2 n.津贴, 补助, 宽容, 允许vt.定量供应alternative 2 n.二中择一, 可供选择的办法, 事物adj.选择性的, 二中择一的ambitious 2 adj.有雄心的, 野心勃勃的appreciation 2 n.感谢, 感激, 正确评价, 欣赏, 增值ascend 2 v.攀登, 上升assemble 2 vt.集合, 聚集, 装配vi.集合assurance 2 n.确信, 断言, 保证, 担保attribute 2 n.属性, 品质, 特征, 加于, 归结于budget 2 n.预算vi.做预算, 编入预算capacity 2 n.容量, 生产量, 容量, 智能, 才能, 能力, 接受力, 地位charge 2 n.负荷, 电荷, 费用, 主管, 掌管, 充电, 充气, 装料v.装满, 控诉, 责令, 告诫, 指示, 加罪于, 冲锋, 收费coincidence 2 n.一致, 相合, 同时发生或同时存在(尤指偶然)的事commission 2 n.委任, 委托, 代办(权), 代理(权), 犯(罪), 佣金vt.委任, 任命, 委托, 委托制作, 使服役compel 2 vt.强迫, 迫使compensate 2 v.偿还, 补偿, 付报酬compensation 2 n.补偿, 赔偿competitive 2 adj.竞争的compliment 2 n.称赞, 恭维, 致意, 问候, 道贺vt.称赞, 褒扬, 恭维comprehension 2 n.理解, 包含comprehensive 2 adj.全面的, 广泛的, 能充分理解的, 包容的conceive 2 vt.构思, 以为, 持有vi.怀孕, 考虑, 设想conduct 2 n.行为, 操行v.引导, 管理, 为人, 传导confinement 2 n.(被)限制, (被)禁闭, 产期, 分娩conflict 2 n.斗争, 冲突vi.抵触, 冲突conscientious 2 adj.尽责的conservation 2 n.保存, 保持, 守恒conserve 2 vt.保存, 保藏consolidate 2 v.巩固consult 2 v.商量, 商议, 请教, 参考, 考虑contamination 2 n.玷污, 污染, 污染物contemplate 2 v.凝视, 沉思, 预期, 企图contest 2 n.论争, 竞赛v.,争论, 争辩, 竞赛, 争夺converge 2 v.聚合, 集中于一点vt.会聚convince 2 vt.使确信, 使信服crash 2 n.碰撞, 坠落, 坠毁, 撞击声, 爆裂声v.碰撞, 坠落, 坠毁, (指商业公司, 政府等)破产, 垮台crude 2 adj.天然的, 未加工的, 粗糙的, 拙劣的, 粗鲁的n.天然的物质decent 2 adj.正派的, 端庄的, 有分寸的, (服装)得体的, 大方的adj.<口>相当好的、象样的decorate 2 v.装饰, 为...做室内装修decrease 2 n.减少, 减少之量v.减少dedicate 2 vt.献(身), 致力, 题献(一部著作给某人)defy 2 vt.不服从, 公然反抗, 藐视, 挑衅, 违抗, 使...难于n.挑战。
英语六级考试高频词汇及短语
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英语六级考试高频词汇及短语英语六级考试高频词汇suicide 自杀;自取灭亡summon 召唤;召集;传讯,传唤;使出(力气),鼓起(勇气),振作(精神)superiority 优越性,优势supreme 至高的;最重要的surrender交出,放弃;投降;放弃susceptible (to)易受影响的;(to)过敏的;(of)能经受的,容许的suspect 怀疑,疑心;嫌疑犯,可疑分子swell (swelled; swelled/swollen)(使)肿胀;增大,增强;(sing.)波浪起伏tame 驯服的,温顺的(←→ wild);沉闷的,乏味的;驯服,制服tan 晒黑的皮肤;棕褐色;棕褐色的;晒黑tangle (头发,线等的)缠结,纠结;混乱;(使)缠结,(使)乱作一团;争吵temptation 诱惑,引诱tender [根义]嫩的[多义]温柔的,温和的;脆弱的;敏感的tension 紧张;张力,拉力terminal 终点站;终端,接线端;末端的,终点的;(疾病等)晚期的英语六级考试高频短语at the mercy of任…摆布,在…支配下make the most of 充分利用nothing but 只有,不过…而已take notice of (pay attention) 注意object to 反对 objection to (接动名词) 反对once in a while (=occasionally) 偶尔originate in/from 起源于on the outskirts (of) 在城郊keep pace with 跟…并驾齐驱catch one’s breath 屏息;喘气,气喘,歇口气take care 注意,当心take care of 爱护,照料take a chance 冒险,投机take change 开始管理,接管keep…company 陪伴take (a) delight in 以…为乐make a difference 有影响,起(重要)作用carry/bring/put into effect 使生效,实行,实现come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch sb.’s eye 被某人看到,引起某人注意keep an eye on 留神,照看,密切注意make a face 做鬼脸find fault with 抱怨,挑剔,找岔子catch (on) fire 着火,开始燃烧make friends (with) 与…交朋友英语六级考试的词汇复习一. 大量阅读法阅读是提高词汇量最有效的途径。
2023年12月英语六级高频词汇
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以下是2023年12月英语六级考试中可能出现的一些高频词汇:
1. Pandemic(大流行病)
2. Vaccination(接种疫苗)
3. Quarantine(隔离)
4. Variant(变种)
5. Lockdown(封锁)
6. Remote learning(远程学习)
7. Work from home(在家办公)
8. Social distancing(社交距离)
9. Contact tracing(接触者追踪)
10. Herd immunity(群体免疫)
11. Delta variant(德尔塔变异株)
12. Booster shot(加强针)
13. Inflation(通货膨胀)
14. GDP growth(国内生产总值增长)
15. Unemployment rate(失业率)
16. Stock market(股市)
17. Climate change(气候变化)
18. Renewable energy(可再生能源)
19. Carbon footprint(碳足迹)
20. Sustainable development(可持续发展)
这些词汇与当下的社会、经济和环境等热门话题密切相关,因此有可能在2023年12月的英语六级考试中出现。
建议考生在备考过程中重点关注这些词汇,并结合
实际情况进行练习和记忆。
同时,还应注意扩大词汇量,提高阅读理解和写作能力,以应对考试中的各种题型。
(完整word版)英语六级高频词汇词组
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(完整word版)英语六级高频词汇词组短语动词(25组)l. break away 突然离开,强行逃脱down ①(机器等)损坏,出故障②(谈判等)破裂in(into) ①闯入②打断,插嘴off ①中断②断绝(关系等)out 爆发,发生through 突围,突破2)取得突破性成果up ①打碎,粉碎②终止,结束③散开,驱散2. bring about 导致,引起around ①说服,使信服②使恢复知觉down ①打落,打倒②降低forward 提出,提议②提前out ①1)生产,制造②出版,推出③使显出,显露up 养育,培养3.call for ①叫(某人)来②要求,需求in 叫(某人)进来,招来on ①拜访②号召off 取消up ①打电话(给) ②召集③使人想起4.come about 发生,产生·across 偶然遇见,碰上along ①出现,发生②进步,进展around ①苏醒,复原②顺便来访down 得,患(病,尤指传染性疾病)off 发生,举行②成功,奏效③脱落,分开on (表示鼓励,催促等)快,走吧②进步,进展③发生,开始out ①出现,显露②出版,发表③结果是to ①,总数为②涉及,谈到up 出现,走上前来up against 遇到(困难或反对)up to 等于,比得上up with 提出,想出(计划,答案,回答等)5.cut across 抄近路穿过,对直通过back (尤指规模上)削减,缩减down (尤指数量,数额上)削减,减少in 插嘴,打断②超车抢档off 切断,中断out 割去,删去6.get away ①走开,离开②逃脱across (使……)被了解,讲清楚along ①前进,进展②相处③继续生活at ①够得着,触及②意指,意思是by ①通过,过得去,尚可②(勉强)过活down ①写下,记下down to 开始认真对待,认真着手on with ①与……(友好)相处②(中断后)继续over ①从(疾病,悲伤等)中恢复过来②克服(困难),解决(问题) through ①干完(工作),完成(任务) ②度过(时间)③花光(钱等) ④(将……)讲清楚⑤打通电话7.give away ①赠送②泄露in ①认输,让步,屈服②交上,呈上off 释放出,散发出out 分发,散发8. go after 追求along with 赞同,支持②陪同前往back on 违背(诺言等)by ①(时间)过去②遵守,遵循for ①去请,去拿②袭击③适用于in for ①从事②爱好into 调查,研究②从事,参加off 爆炸,响起②停止运行,(电等)中断③不再喜欢over 仔细查看,检查②复习through ①遭受,经历(苦难等) ②审查,检查,搜查③(法案)等被通过,(计划等)被批准9.hand down 把……传下来in 交上,递交on 把……传下去out 分发,发给over 交出,移交10.hang about 闲荡,徘徊on 等待片刻,不挂断(电话) ②坚持下去,抓紧不放③有赖于,取决于onto 紧紧抓住up 挂断(电话)11. hold back ①踌躇,退缩不前②阻挡,阻止……发展③保守(秘密等),隐瞒on ①握住不放②等一会儿onto 紧紧抓住,抓住不放out ①伸出②坚持(要求),不屈服up 阻挡,使延迟②举起,承载12. keep back 隐瞒,保留②阻止,抑制down ①压缩,抑制②压制,镇压off (使)不接近,(使)让开to 遵守,信守②坚持up ①(使)继续下去,(使)不停止②坚持,保持up with 跟上,不落后13.1ay aside 把……搁置一旁②留存,储存off (临时性)解雇down 放下②规定,制订out 安排,布置,设计②摆出,展示14.1et down ①放下,降低②使失望off ①放(炮,烟火),开(枪) ②免除(工作,约束,责任等) ③宽容,从轻处理15.1ook back ①回头看②回顾,回忆down on 看不起,轻视in 顺便访问,顺便看望into 调查,过问on 观看,旁观out 注意,留神over (简短地)审视,检查,浏览through ①(从头至尾)浏览②详尽核查up (在词典,书籍中)查找16.make for ①走向..,向...前进②有助于,促成out ①看出,辨认出②理解,明白③开列(帐单,收据等) up ①构成②编造③化妆④弥补⑤和解17. pay back 偿还,还钱给(某人) 回报, 向……报复off 还清(计划等)得到好结果,取得成功up 全部付清18.pull down ①拆毁,拉倒②拉下,降低in (车)停下,进站,(船)靠岸out ①拔出,抽出,取出②(车,船等)驶出over 把(车)驶到或驶向路边through 克服困难,度过难关up (使)停下19.put aside 储存,保留across 解释清楚,说明away 拿开,收起down ①记下,放下②镇压,平定forward 提出,提议in ①花费,付出(时间精力等) ②正式提出,申请off ①推迟,推延②阻止,劝阻on ①穿上,戴上②上演,演出③增加(体重)out ①熄灭,关灯②公布,发布③伸出④生产up ①建造,搭起②举起,升起③张贴④提高(价格,速度等)⑤提供食宿,投宿up with 容忍,忍受20.run away with (感情等)战胜,不受.....的约束down (车辆)撞倒2)说......的坏话3)减少,缩减into 1)(车辆)猛力撞到2)遇到(困难) 3)偶然碰见4)共计,达到.... out 用完,耗尽over (车辆)碾过through ①贯穿,普遍存在于②浏览21. see about 办理,安排off 给……送行to ①注意,负责,照料through 看穿,识破22.set aside ①拔出,留出②把……置于一旁,不理会about 开始,着手apart ①使分离,使分开②使显得突出back ①推迟,延缓,阻碍②使花费down 写下,记下off ①)出发,起程②)引爆,激起,引起out ①)动身,起程②开始③(整齐地)摆出④陈述,阐明up 创立,建立23.stand by ①做好准备,准备行动②袖手旁观③站在.....一边,支持,帮助④4)坚持(决议等),遵守(诺言等)for ①代表,象征②主张,支持out ①突出,醒目②杰出,出色up for 拥护,维护,坚持(权利,真理,信念等)up to ①勇敢地面对,抵抗②经得起,顶得住24.take after (在外貌,性格等方面)与(父母)相象away 减去apart (将小型机器等)分解,拆卸,拆开down ①(将大型机器或物件)分解,拆卸,拆开②记下,写下in ①欺骗②领会,理解③接纳,接受,吸收④容纳,包括off ①起飞②脱下on ①承担,从事(工作,责任等) ②呈现,具有(某种外貌特征) 3)雇用over 接受,接管to ①对.....产生好感,喜欢①沉溺于,形成.....的习惯up ①开始从事(某项活动) ②把……继续下去③着手处理④(活动,事件等)占去,占据25.turn down ①拒绝②关小,调低in ①交还,上交②上床睡觉off ①关掉②拐弯,离开……转入另·一条路on 接通,打开out ①结果是,(最后)证明是②制造,生产over ①仔细考虑②翻过来③交,移交to ①变成②求助于,借助于up ①出现,到来②开大,调大短语动词练习(30 题)1. Now that spring is here, you can ________ these fur coats fill you need them again next winter.A) put over B) put off C) put down D) put away2. The continuous rain__________ the harvesting of the wheat crop by two weeks.A) set back B) set off C) set out D) set aside3. She's fainted. Throw some water on her face and she'll__________.A) come round B) come along C) come on D) come out.4. Computer technology will _________ a revolution in business administration.A) bring around B) bring about C) bring out D) bring up5. Modern forms of transportation and communication have done much to ________the isolation of life in Alaska.A) break down B) break into C) break out D)break through6. I waited for him half an hour, but he never _________.A) turned in B) turned down C) turned off D) turned up7. Whenever a big company _______ a small one, the product almost always gets worse.A) gets on with B) cuts down C) takes over D) puts up with8. The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally_________.A) pulled out B) pulled through C) pulled up D) pulled over9. There was a big hole in the road which _________the traffic.A) kept down B) stood back C) held up D) set back10. Everything we eat and drink contains some salt; we can meet the body's need for it from natural sources without turning _________ the salt bottle.A) up B) to C) on D) over11. In Disneyland every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refused to _________ signs asking his "guests" not to step on them.A) put down B) put out C) put up D) put off12. The bed has been _________in the family. It was my great-grandmother's originally.A) handed out B) handed over C) handed down D) handed round13. The early pioneers had to _________ many hardships tosettle on the new land.A) go along with B) go back on C) go through D) go into14. Our son doesn't know what to_________ at the university; he can't make up his mind about his future.A) take in B) take up C) take over D) take after15. A lorry ________ Jane's cat and sped away.A) ran over B) ran into C) ran through D) ran down16. When he realized the police had spotted him, the man _________ the exit as quickly as possible.A) made off B) made for C) made out D) made up17. Frequently single-parent children _________ some of the functions that the absent adult in the house would have served.A) take off B) take after C) take in D) take on18. We had to _________ a lot of noise when the children were at home.A) go in for B) hold on to C) put up with D) keep up with19. The car _________ halfway for no reason.A) broke off B) broke down C) broke up D) broke out20. Having decided to rent a flat, we ________ contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.A) set about B) set down C) set out D) set up21. One day I _________ a newspaper article about the retirement of an English professor at a nearby college.A) came across B) came about C) came after D) came at22. It is not easy to learn English well, but if you _______, you will succeed in the end.A) hang up B) hang about C) hang on D) hang onto23. The store had to ________ a number of clerks because sales were down.A) lay out B) lay off C) lay aside D) lay down24. A well-written composition _________ good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A) calls on B) calls for C) calls up D) calls off25. Y ou're _______ something __________ from me; what is it?A) cutting...off B) cutting...back C) keeping...off D) keeping...back26. She's jealous of your success, that's why she's running you________.A) out B) down C) over D) through27. Will you ask the porter to our luggage?A) see through B) see about C) see off D) see to28. Can you tell me where I can my fireworks?A) let off B) give off C) keep off D) put off29. A new theory is in his latest book.A) put up B) put on C) put off D) put forward30. Tom would what he thought is right no matter what the cost to him.A) stand up for B) stand up to C) stand for D) stand by参考答案: 1-5 DAABD 6-10 DCBCB 11-15 CCCBA16-20 BDCBA 21-25 ACBBD 26-30 BDADA名词短语1. N. + aboutcomplaint about/for 抱怨,不满concern about 关怀,照顾discussion about/on/of 讨论,辩论information about/on 信息,情报opinion about/on 对……意见2. N. + againstcaution against 注意complaint against 控诉,不满insurance against ……的预防措施law against 与……打官司;禁止……的法律protection against 防护spite against 怨恨war against 对……战争3. N. + foraffection for/toward 爱情, 亲情ambition for 有...... 的奢望anxiety for 渴望attraction for 吸引capacity for 有……的能力cause for ……的理由,根据consideration for 考虑,体谅contempt for 对……蔑视cure for 治愈,纠正demand for 要求,强求excuse for 借口explanation for/of 对……做解释longing for 对……向往,渴望love for 爱……necessity for 为...... 所需need for 需要,要求passion for 对……的热爱,热衷preference for 偏爱mason for ……的理由regret for 对……歉意reputation for 名声request for 请求,要求requirement for 要求respect for 对……的尊敬,敬意responsibility for 对……负有责任substitute for 代替sympathy for 同情,怜悯talent for 有……天赋wish for 希望,愿望4. N. + fromabsence from 缺席,离开divorce from 离婚freedom from (限制,不安)的解放, 免除relief from(痛苦的)减轻, (暂时的)解除resignation from 离职retirement from 退休shelter from 遮蔽,避开5. N.+inaim in 目标,目的belief in 相信,信仰confidence in信赖,信任difficulty in难题,难事delight in喜欢,乐于faith in信仰fall in降低increase in增长,增加pride in以……自豪progress in在……有进步rise in增长success in在……成功,有好结果trust in相信,信任6.N.+ofabstract of摘要attack of患……病,为……侵袭burst of一阵突发的……care of忧虑(的事),照料choice of选择,任选density of密集,稠密doubt of/about怀疑,不确定echo of回声,附和者,应声虫extent of程度,范围glimpse of一瞥,瞥见hint of暗示,迹象identity of身份intention of意图,意向involvement of参与lack of缺乏,不足love of爱好,喜好neglect of对……的疏忽possibility of可能性proof of 证据,证物prospect of前景roar of轰鸣声rush of迅速运动,匆忙sight of看见symbol of象征way of方法,方式,手段7.N.+onattack on攻击authority on权威(者)comment on意见,评说congratulation on祝贺dependence on依赖,依靠effect on对……有效果,影响emphasis on强调,重视impression on对(某人)有印象impact on对……有影响influence on对……有影响judgment on根据……作判断lecture on讲授mercy on/to慈悲,同情operation on手术outlook on见解,见地pressure on对……的压力rliance on依赖,依靠remark on意见,评论8.N.+toaccess to进入(权),通道admission to入学,入场(券) answer to回答approach to方法,(思)路attention to注意barrier to障碍:障碍物blindness to对……不知道clue to线索end to结束entrance to入口,大门(口)exception to例外exposure to暴露gratitude to对……感谢guide to指南honour to……之光荣indifference to对……无兴趣,不关心key to关键,答案marriage to与……结婚objection to反对opposition to反对reply to回答response to回答resistance to抵制,反抗,反对right to有……权利solution to解决(方法)9.N.+withacquaintance with/of认识,结识alliance with与……联盟bargain with 与……订约chat with与……闲谈common with与……有共同点connection with与……有关consultation with与……协商conversation with与……谈话familiarity with与……熟悉fault with……的问题,毛病sympathy with/for同情,同感talk with与……交谈the matter with有……事10.N.+overadvantage over利益,优势anxiety over担忧,忧虑control over控制priority over比……在先,优先权superiority over比……有优势名词短语练习(30题)1. There is a _________ of impatience in the tone of his voice.A) dot B) hint C) notion D) phrase2. Deserts and high mountains have always been a __________to the movement of people from place to place.A) jam B) barrier C) fence D) prevention3. Nancy is only a sort of ________ of her husband's opinion and has no ideas of her own..A) shadow B) sample C) reproduction D) echo4. Doctors warned against chewing tobacco as a _________ for smoking.A) succession B) substitute C) revival D) relief5. Every culture has developed ________ for certain kinds of food and drink, and equally strong negative attitudes toward others.A) preferences B) expectations C) fantasies D) fashions6. The author was required to submit an _________ of about 200 words together with his research paper.A) edition B) editorial C) article D) abstract7. British government often says that furnishing children with _________to the information superhighway is a top priority.A) access B) procedure C) allowance D) protection8. Researchers at the University of Illinois determined that the _________ of a father can help improve a child' s grades.A) involvement B) communication C) interaction D) association9. The _________ of finding gold in California attracted a lot of people to settle down there.A) prospects B) speculations C) stakes D) provisions10. The ________ of airplane engines announced a coming air raid.A) whistle B) exclamation C) roar D) scream11. It was in the United States that I made the_________ of Professor Jones.A) acknowledgement B) acquaintance C) recognition D) association12. His wife is constantly finding _________ with him, which makes him very angry.A) errors B) shortcomings C) fault D) flaw13. The police are trying to find out the _______ of the woman killed in the traffic accident.A) evidence B) recognition C) status D) identity14. The film provides a deep ________ into a wide range of human qualities and feelings.A) insight B) imagination C) fancy D) outlook15. Britain has the highest __________of road traffic in the world - over 60 cars for every mile of road.A) popularity B) density C) intensity D) prosperity16. Many people like white color as it is a _________ of purity.A) symptom B) sign C) symbol D) signal17. In a sudden of anger, the man tore up everything within reach.A) attack B) burst C) split D) blast18. Does everyone on earth have an equal right __________ an equal share of its resources?A) by B) at C) to D) over19. Professor Taylor's talk has indicated that science has a very strong _________ on the everyday life of non-scientists as well as scientists.A) motivation B) perspective C) impression D) impact20. A _________ to this problem is expected to be found before long.A) result B) response C) settlement D) solution21. The newspaper did not mention the _________ of the damage caused by the fire.A) range B) level C) extent D) quantity22. After the robbery, the shop installed a sophisticated alarm system as an insurance further losses.A) for B) from C) against D) towards23. Lightning is a __________ of electrical current from a cloud to the ground or from one cloud to another.A) rush B) rainbow C) rack D) ribbon24. I caught a _______ of the taxi before it disappeared around the comer of the street.A) vision B) glimpse C) look D) scene25. The _________ of blood always makes him feel sick.A) sight B) view C) look D) form26. The doctor told Penny that too much _________ to the sun is bad for the skin.A) exposure B) extension C) exhibition D) expansion27. She's got the job because she had the advantages _________ others of knowing manylanguages.A) against B) to C) with D) over28. In order to avoid students' utter ________ on teachers, students should be taught how to learn instead of what to learn.A) independence B) dispensation C) reliance D) confidence29. This can lead to unnecessary _________ over a child's quite Norman behavior.A) emotion B) feeling C) pressure D) anxiety30. The Prime Minister refused to ________ on the rumor that he had planned to give up his position.A) relate B) treat C) comment D)state参考答案: 1-5 BBDBA 6-10 DAAAC 11-15 BCDAA16-20 CBCDD 21-25 CCABA 26-30 ADCDC形容词短语1.adj.+aboutdoubtful about对……怀疑excited about因……而激动enthusiastic about对……热心happy about因……而高兴indifferent about对……不在意mad about对……着迷;因……而生气optimistic about对……乐观,有信心particular about对……很讲究,挑剔uneasy about对……忧虑,担心2.adj.+atamazed at对……感到惊奇bad at不善于clever at擅长于expert at精通于furious at对……感到愤怒good at擅长于indignant at对……感到愤慨quick at对……敏捷skillful at对……熟练slow at对……迟缓,笨拙startled at对……感到吃惊strange at对……生疏3.adj.+forcompetent for胜任……convenient for对……便利,方便eager for渴望……fit for对……适合hungry for渴求……late for参加……迟到了,未赶上qualified for对……合格,有资格responsible for对……负责;是造成…的原因suitable for对……适合4.adj.+fromabsent from从……缺席distinct from与……有差别inseparable from与……不可分开safe from没有遇到……危险5.adj.+inabsorbed in专心于engaged in忙于,从事于experienced in在……有经验lacking in缺乏……proficient in精通……rich in在……富有6.adj.+ofaware of意识到……,知道……ashamed of对……感到羞愧characteristic of ……的特色,特征confident of确信,相信considerate of体谅……,替……着想的conscious of意识到……critical of对……苛求,不满fearful of为……而担心fond of喜爱……guilty of犯有……罪ignorant of对……无知,不知independent of不受……的支配jealous of嫉妒……short of缺乏……typical of……的典型worthy of值得……7.adj.+toagreeable to欣然同意……alive to对……敏感,感觉到applicable to适用于awake to意识到……beneficial to有利于,有益于blind to对……不明,没有察觉contrary to 同……相反deaf to不听……equivalent to相当于,等同于essential to对……重要fundamental to对……非常重要indifferent to对……漠不关心inferior to低于,次于loyal to忠于necessary to对……必要的opposed to反对opposite to与……相反,在……对面peculiar to限于,是……特有的preferable to比……更可取,比……更好relevant to与……有关second to仅次于sensitive to对……敏感subject to易遭受……,易受……的支配superior to优于,高于8.adj.+withacquainted with对……精通,了解.associated with联系到……,联想到……consistent with与……一致,与……相符content with满足于disappointed with对……失望firm with对……严格frank with对……坦率generous with用……很慷慨gentle with对……和蔼gifted with具有……的天赋identical with与……完全相同ill with患……病level with与……同水平,同高度patient with对……有耐心popular with受……欢迎satisfied with满足于,对……满意形容词段与练习(30题)1. It's very _______ of you not to talk aloud while the baby is asleep.A) concerned B) careful C) considerable D) considerate2. Some plants are very ________ to light; they prefer the shade.A) sensible B) flexible C) objective D) sensitive3. Color and sex are not relevant _________ whether a person is suitable for the job.A) to B) on C) for D) with4. You will not be _________ about your food in time of great hunger.A) special B) particular C) peculiar D) specific5. A dark suit is _________ to a light one for evening wear.A) favourable B) suitable C) preferable D) proper6. Their products are frequently overpriced and ______ in quality.A) influential B) inferior C) superior D) subordinate7. The author of the report is well _________ with the problems in the hospital because he has beenworking there for many years.A) informed B) enlightened C) acquainted D) acknowledged8. It is said that the math teacher seems __________ towards bright students.A) partial B) beneficial C) preferable D) liable9. He is ________ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A) optimistic B) optional C) outstanding D) obvious10. The director was critical, ___________the way we were doing the work.A) at B) in C) of D) with11. Tom is very disappointed ________ the result of the exam.A) with B) for C) toward D) on12. The committee is totally opposed __________ any changes being made in the plans.A) of B) on C) to D) against13. Our new house is very ________for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.A) adaptable B) comfortable C) convenient D) available14. Y ou should have been more patient ________ that customer; I'm sure that selling him the watch was a possibility.A) of B) with C) for D) at15. In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth of the total _________ for living expense.A) acceptable B) available C) advisable D) applicable16. By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular _________ children as Coca-Cola.A) for B) in C) to D) with17. Physics is__________ to the science which was called natural philosophy in history.A) alike B) equivalent C) likely D) uniform18. A healthy life is frequently thought to be _________ with the open countryside and homegrown food.A) tied B) bound C) involved D) associated19. Cancer is second only _________ heart disease as a cause of death.A) of B) to C) with D) from20. It does not alter the fact that he was the man __________ for the death of the little girl.A) accounting B) guilty C) responsible D) obliged21. I've been truly astonished __________ the number ofpeople who believe it.A) in B) at C) with D) of22. We believe that the younger generation will prove _________ of our trust.A) worth B) worthless C) worthy D) worthwhile23. Mr. Tong is proficient _________ his work.A) in B) at C) with D) of24. We are all very grateful ________ you for your help.A) in B) to C) with D) at25. She is blind his defects.A) to B) for C) at D) in26. Everything on earth is subject ________ the laws of nature.A) with B) of C) for D) to27. What you have done is _________the doctor's advice.A) attached to B) contrary to C) resistant to D) responsible to28. He is an honest person. His actions are always ___________ his words.A) contrary to B) contradicted by C) agreed on D) consistent with29. This is not typical _________ Chinese, but a feature of the Thai language.A) to B) of C) for D) about30. He was _______ of his brother because he could afford to give so much.A) generous B) content C) envious D) frustrated参考答案:1-5 DAABC 6-10 BCAAC 11-15 ACCBB16-20 DBDBC 21-25 BCABA 26-30 DBDBCCET-4 中的介词短语试题介词短语是历年词汇和语法结构试题的一个常考点,每年都有一至两道试题。
大学英语四六级560个黄金词组
![大学英语四六级560个黄金词组](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/4865b45da7c30c22590102020740be1e650ecc87.png)
1.above all 首先,尤其重要的,最重要的2.by accident 偶然,无意中3.be active in 对(于)…很积极4.add up to 合计为5.admit one's mistake 承认错误6.take/follow one's advice 接受某人建议7.give advice on 就…提出建议8.advice sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事9.the day after tomorrow 后天10.after all 毕竟,终究11.against one's will 违心12.at the age of 在…岁时13.achieve one's aim 实现目标14.in the air 在空中,悬而未决15.in the open air 在户外,在露天里16.at the airport 在机场17.the fire alarm 火警18.be filled with anger 满腔怒火19.be angry at sth.因某事而生气20.be angry with sb.生某人的气21.make an announcement 通知22.one after another 相继地,按顺序地23.one another 相互24.each other 相互(指两者之间)25.give no answer 没有回答26.be anxious about 为…而担心27.be anxious to do sth.急于做某事28.live apart 分开住29.apart from 除了30.in the past few days 在过去的几天里31.be patient with sb.对某人有耐心y sth.aside 把......放在一边33.knock up against 碰撞;同…冲突33.be astonished at sth.惊讶于…34.at one time 以前,曾经35.pay attention to 注意36.keep to 坚持;固守(习惯等)37.keep pace with 与…齐步前进38.lie/swim on one's back 仰卧/仰泳39.a bad cold 重感冒存好可打印40.two pieces of baggage两件行李41.keep in touch with和…保持联系42.at the ball在舞会上43.have/take a cold bath洗冷水澡44.be killed in battle阵亡45.on the beach在海滩46.make the bed整理床铺47.begin with以…开始48.at the beginning of在…起始,开始49.from beginning to end自始至终e into being形成…局面;产生51.a safety belt安全带564.keep at坚持(做);使不停地做53.do/try one's best尽力,尽最大的努力54.make the best of尽量利用,善用55.all the best一切顺利,万事如意56.in bold黑体的,粗体的57.keep an eye on注意,监视58.make a bow鞠躬e one's brain动动脑子60.break the record打破纪录61.take a deep breath深吸一口气62.hold one's breath屏息;憋住气63.out of breath上气不接下气64.brush one's teeth刷牙65.burst into tears突然哭起来66.a burst of laughter突然一阵大笑67.but for要不是68.a call for help呼救声69.keep calm保持镇静(别慌)70.keep quiet保持安静(别吵)71.keep still保持不动(别动)72.keep silent保持沉默(别说话)73.a summer camp夏令营74.go camping去野营75.cannot help doing情不自禁…76.play cards打牌77.take care of照顾,保管78.medical care医疗护理79.in that case假若那样的话80.in case以防万一81.rain cats and dogs下倾盆大雨82.catch up with赶上(或超过)83.by chance偶然84.free of charge免费85.in charge主管,在掌管之下86.in the charge of由…负责87.take charge掌管,负责88.cheer up高兴起来89.in one's childhood童年时90.make a choice挑选,选择91.at Christmas圣诞节时92.go to church去做礼拜93.cigarette end烟头94.give sb.a clap为…鼓掌95.get close to接近96.a table cloth一块桌布97.a suit of clothes一套衣服98.children's clothing童装99.collect stamps集邮e about产生,发生e across(偶然)遇见或发现102.be keen on喜爱,爱好;渴望103.in common共同,共有pete in a contest参加比赛105.give a concert举办音乐会106.on condition that条件是107.congratulate sb.on sth.祝贺某人108.on the contrary相反地109.out of control失控110.glance at浏览,(粗略地)看一下111.glance over浏览,粗略地阅读112.be covered with被…覆盖113.give over(使)停止;放弃;交托114.cross out划掉115.be cruel to sb.对…残忍116.cubic meter立方米117.give out发表;精疲力竭118.give oneself up自首,投降,投案119.in danger处境危险120.out of date过时121.the other day在不久前,前几天122.be deaf to sth.对…充耳不闻123.deal with对付,应付124.in debt负债125.out of debt还清债务126.make a decision作出决定127.do good deeds做好事128.do the deed付诸行动,生效129.deep into the night直到深夜130.deep in thought沉思131.deep into the night深夜132.without delay毫不耽搁,立刻133.delay doing sth.迟迟未做某事134.deliver a speech发表(演说等) 135.meet the demands满足要求136.give oneself away泄露,露马脚137.department store百货商店138.beyond description难以形容139.give an opinion on对…发表意见140.get up to赶上;胜过;读到141.devote oneself to献身于,致力于142.get to到达;接触;开始143.make no difference没作用,没影响144.get in with参加,加入;与…交往145.be invited to dinner应邀赴宴146.in all directions向四面八方147.make a new discovery做出新的发现148.under discussion正在讨论中149.wash dishes洗盘子150.in the distance在远方,在远处151.be distant toward sb.对…冷淡152.do good to对…有益153.do wrong做坏事,犯罪154.from door to door挨门挨户155.next door隔壁的156.go downstairs下楼157.go downtown到市区去158.drag one's feet缓慢前进,拖延159.draw tears from sb.催人泪下160.dream of doing sth.渴望做某事161.drill a hole in the wall在墙上钻孔162.drive off赶走163.drive sb.mad使某人发狂164.earn money挣钱165.earn one's living谋生166.on earth究竟167.take it easy别着急,别紧张,放松些168.get away with侥幸做成;侥幸得手169.make efforts to do sth.努力做某事170.get around to找时间做,开始考虑171.get ahead of超过,胜过172.get along with走开173.get ahead进步;胜过,超过174.get after督促,训诫;责备175.far and wide四面八方176.be familiar to为…所熟悉177.be familiar with对…熟悉178.fall to doing着手(做)…;开始…179.fall off下降,跌落,减少180.fall back后退,退却181.abide by遵守(法律等);信守182.above-mentioned上述的183.access to接近;通向…的入口184.account for占;打死,打落(敌机) 185.abstain from戒除,弃权,避开186.put on an act装模作样187.be addicted to沉溺于;使吸毒成瘾188.adjacent to与…毗连的189.admit to让…享有190.a happy ending美满的结局191.make advances取得进步;接近192.enter oneself for a contest报名比赛193.the entrance to the theater剧场的入口194.on New Year's Eve在除夕195.even if/even though虽然,即使196.current events时事197.have/take an examination参加考试198.carry out a medical examination 进行体格检查199.pass an examination考试及格200.set an example to sb.为…树立榜样201.do morning exercises做早操e into existence产生,成立203.carry/do/make an experiment做实验204.make an explanation作解释,说明205.make a face做鬼脸,装怪相206.as a matter of fact事实上207.fail to do sth.未能…208.fall behind落后,掉队209.be familiar with sth.对…熟悉210.be famous for因…而闻名211.be famous as作为…而闻名212.feel one's pulse摸某人的脉213.feel like doing sth.觉得想做…214.hurt one's feelings伤害某人的感情215.the Spring Festival春节216.have a high fever发高烧217.the field of science科学领域218.in one's fifties五十多岁时219.a key figure关键人物220.fill in the form填写表格221.in a flash刹那间222.a big/great flood一场大洪水223.sweep the floor扫地224.on the third floor在三层225.a building of three storeys三层楼的建筑226.be in flowers正在开花227.fly a kite放风筝228.in a fog糊里糊涂229.make a fool of sb.欺骗,愚弄某人230.at the foot of the mountain在山脚下231.the air force空军232.by force靠武力,强行233.with great force用很大力气234.foreign trade对外贸易235.form a good habit养成好习惯236.try one's fortune碰碰运气237.in fours每四个一组(一批);四个四个地238.a frequent visitor常客239.a fresh hand新手240.make friends with同…交朋友241.from then on那时起242.from time to time不时地,时常243.No pains,no gains.一份耕耘,一份收获。
(完整版)英语听力高频词汇及短语汇总
![(完整版)英语听力高频词汇及短语汇总](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/51841a244693daef5ff73d03.png)
英语六级考试听力高频词汇be up to ones ’ e- abres extremely busy以下30个词汇都是我的老师精心整理出来的,都是常出现于大学英语六级考试听力题里的高频词汇,希望能对大家的英语学习有所帮助,谢谢大家的支持,希望大家多多提出宝贵意见,以便于我们一起更好的交流与进步。
以下单词均有多种含义,给出的只是最为常见的,未做标注的即为依具体语境而定。
1.schedule时间表2.skip 跳,略过3.make sense讲得通,有意义4.fall shorts of one's expectation出呼某人的意料5.cater to 迎合,款待6.supervisor 监督者,管理者7.speak highly of 评价高8.a million things to do 许多事情要做9.discount 折扣10.coundn't have played worse/couldn't agree mor玩得不能再差一点了e/不能再多同意一点了11.I understand the way you feel我了解你的感受12.go in one ear and out the othe一个耳朵听另一个耳朵冒出来r13.distractions 分心1.1I wish I could help 但愿我能帮助1.5submit 屈从,忍受1.6staff/stuff n. 全体职员vt. 为... 配备人员/材料17.register 登记,注册18.deadline最后期限19.benefit 受益20.Are you kidding 你在开玩笑吗21.credit 信用,信誉22.otherwise 否则23.budget your money预算开支24.put in(a lot hours 花费,支出25.it's up to you 取决于你,由你决定26.deserve(honor应受,应得,值得27.maintenance man维修工28.stack of papers很多文件29.out of the way(remote30.do with/do without大学英语六级考试听力易听混的151 对词组1quite 相当quiet 安静地2affect v 影响, 假装effect n 结果, 影响3adapt适应adopt 采用adept 内行4angel 天使angle 角度5dairy 牛奶厂diary 日记6contend奋斗, 斗争content 内容, 满足的context 上下文contest 竞争, 比赛7principal 校长, 主要的principle 原则8implicit 含蓄的explicit 明白的9 dessert甜食desert沙漠v 放弃dissert 写论文10pat 轻拍tap 轻打slap 掌击rap 敲,打11decent正经的descent n向下, 血统descend v向下12sweet甜的sweat 汗水13later 后来latter 后者latest 最近的lately adv最近14costume服装custom 习惯15extensive 广泛的intensive 深刻的16aural 耳的o ral 口头的17abroad国外aboard 上(船,飞机18altar 祭坛a lter 改变19assent同意ascent上升accent 口音20champion 冠军champagne香槟酒campaign 战役21baron 男爵barren 不毛之地的barn 古仓22beam梁,光束bean 豆been have过去式23precede领先proceed进行,继续24pray 祈祷prey 猎物25chicken 鸡kitchen 厨房26monkey 猴子donkey 驴27chore 家务活chord 和弦cord 细绳28cite 引用site 场所sight 视觉29 clash (金属幢击声crash碰幢,坠落crush 压坏30compliment 赞美complement 附加物31confirm 确认conform 使顺从32contact 接触contract 合同contrast 对照33council 议会counsel 忠告consul 领事34crow 乌鸦crown 王冠clown 小丑cow 牛35dose一剂药doze 打盹36drawn draw 过去分词drown 溺水37emigrant 移民到国外immigrant 从某国来的移民38excess n超过exceed v超过excel 擅长39hotel 青年旅社hostel 旅店40latitude 纬度altitude 高度gratitude 感激41immoral 不道德的i mmortal 不朽的42lone 孤独的alone 单独的lonely 寂寞的43mortal 不死的metal 金属mental 神经的medal 勋章model 模特meddle 玩弄44scare惊吓scarce缺乏的45drought 天旱draught 通风, 拖拉draughts (英国际跳棋47assure保证ensure使确定i nsure 保险48except 除外expect 期望accept接受excerpt 选录exempt 免除49floor 地板flour 面粉50incident 事件accident 意外51inspiration 灵感aspiration 渴望52march 三月, 前进match 比赛53patent专利potent 有力的potential 潜在的54police 警察policy 政策politics 政治55protest抗议protect 保护56require需要inquire 询问enquire 询问acquire 获得67revenge报仇avenge 为... 报仇68story 故事storey 楼层store 商店69strike 打stick 坚持strict 严格的70expand 扩张expend 花费extend 延长71commerce商业commence开始72through 通过thorough 彻底的(although 尽管thought think 过去分词73purpose目的suppose假设p ropose建议74expect 期望respect尊敬aspect方面inspect 视察suspect怀疑75glide 滑翔slide 使滑行slip 跌落76steal偷steel 钢77strive 努力stride 大步走78allusion 暗示illusion 幻觉delusion 错觉elusion 逃避79prospect前景perspective 透视法80stationery 文具stationary 固定的81loose 松的lose 丢失loss n 损失lost lose过去式82amend改正, 修正emend 校正83amoral unmoral immoral 同义不道德的84 capitol 大厦capital 首都85casual随便的causal 表原因的86extend 延伸extent 长度extant 现存的87inability 没能力disability 残疾88personnel人事personal 个人的89statue塑像statute 法令stature 身长status 地位90widow 寡妇window 窗户91 socks短袜stockings 长筒袜92tax 税taxi 出租93definite 不定的infinite 无限的94grim 严酷的grime 污点95crayon 蜡笔canyon 山谷96recent最近resent生气97phrase短语phase阶段98mission 使命emission 散发, 发射mansion 大厦99vision 视觉version 译本100gasp上气不接下气g rasp 抓住101delicate 微妙的dedicate 献身102idle 空闲的idol 偶像103induce 促使, 劝诱deduce推测reduce 减少seduce诱使104lapse流逝elapse消逝eclipse 日食105rude 粗鲁的crude 天然的106source水源sauce酱油saucer茶托resource资源recourse求援107sled (儿童雪橇sledge 雪橇107 stripe 条纹strip 条trip 旅行108vocation 职业vacation 假期evocation 召集revocation 撤回109ardor 热情adore 崇拜adorn 装饰110area区域era 时代111resemble象... assemble v集合, 装配assembly n集合, 装配112assume假定resume 恢复113attain 达到obtain 获得abstain放弃114award 授予reward 奖赏115baggage (American English luggage行李116badge徽章bandage绷带117blade刀刃bald 秃的bold 大胆118bloom 开花blossom 开花(结果实bosom 胸口119blush 脸红flush 发红(脸120bride 新娘bribe 贿赂121growl 咆哮howl 狼叫122depress使沮丧suppress镇压oppress压迫123dime 一角dim 暗淡的124dizzy 眼花缭乱dazzle 使眼花125brown 褐色brow 眼眉blow 打击126bullet 子弹bulletin 公告127 carton 纸板盒cartoon 动画128chivalry 骑士精神c avalry 骑兵队129collar 领子c ellar 地窖color 颜色130vanish 消失e vanish 使消失131intrude 入侵extrude 逐出detrude 推下132contort 扭弯distort 弄弯retort 反驳133eminent 杰出的imminent 逼近的134decline 下降recline 放置incline 倾斜135exclaim 呼喊proclaim 宣布acclaim 欢呼declaim 朗诵136edict 法令indict 控告137perfuse泼洒profuse 浪费的138reject 拒绝eject 逐出inject 注射deject 使沮丧139literacy 识字literary 文学的literature 文学literal 文字的140median中央的, 中线的medium 媒体141expel 驱逐repel 反击impel 推动dispel 驱散142rip 撕ripe 熟的143wench 绞车wrench 扭伤144confidant 知己confident 有信心的145dine 吃饭diner 吃饭人dinning n 吃饭dinner 晚饭146dreg 渣滓drag 拖拉147faint 失去知觉feint 佯攻148imprudence轻率impudence 无耻149 specie硬币species 种类150 hanger钩子hangar 棚厂hunger 饥饿151 suite 一(宾馆套房suit一套衣服大学英语六级听力考试必背的120 个重要习语只要大家坚持用心去练,肯定会对你们听力提高会有帮助的,而且在考试的时候你会发现这样的效果特别好,当然这种感觉是建立在你大量练习和能力提高的基础上的。
英语六级高频词汇 词组
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以下是一些英语六级考试中常见的高频词汇和词组:1. acquire knowledge - 获取知识2. adapt to - 适应3. analyze the problem - 分析问题4. apply for a job - 申请工作5. argue against - 反驳6. assess the situation - 评估情况7. attend a lecture - 参加讲座8. be concerned about - 关心9. be familiar with - 熟悉10. be responsible for - 对...负责11. benefit from - 从...中受益12. broaden one's horizons - 开拓视野13. carry out an experiment - 进行实验14. contribute to - 贡献15. cope with - 应对16. develop a skill - 培养技能17. discuss a topic - 讨论话题18. draw a conclusion - 得出结论19. enhance one's ability - 提升能力20. establish a relationship - 建立关系21. examine the evidence - 检查证据22. expand one's knowledge - 扩大知识23. gain practical experience - 获得实践经验24. have access to - 有权使用25. improve efficiency - 提高效率26. increase awareness - 增强意识27. influence decision-making - 影响决策28. involve in - 参与29. make a contribution - 做出贡献30. obtain information - 获取信息希望以上内容对你有帮助!。
英语六级考试高频词汇总结
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英语六级考试高频词汇总结英语六级考试是我国大学英语能力考试中的一项重要考试,它对考生的英语词汇量要求较高。
在备考期间,经常复习并掌握高频词汇是提高考试成绩的关键。
本文将为大家总结英语六级考试的高频词汇,并提供适合于记忆的方式,帮助大家更高效地备考。
1. 动词1.1 常见动词be(是,存在)have(拥有)do(做)make(做)go(去)get(得到)see(看见)think(认为)know(知道)want(想要)1.2 情态动词can(能够)may(可能,可以)will(将要)shall(将要)must(必须)1.3 动词短语set up(建立)carry out(执行)give up(放弃)take part in(参加)put off(推迟)look forward to(期待)deal with(处理)think about(考虑)come up with(提出)get rid of(摆脱)2. 名词2.1 常见名词time(时间)year(年份)day(天)world(世界)person(人)life(生活)way(方式)fact(事实)problem(问题)example(例子)2.2 名词短语in the future(在未来)at present(目前)in the past(在过去)as a result(结果是)on the other hand(另一方面)at the same time(同时)in conclusion(总结)3. 形容词3.1 常见形容词good(好的)bad(坏的)big(大的)small(小的)young(年轻的)old(老的)happy(快乐的)sad(悲伤的)important(重要的)interesting(有趣的)3.2 形容词短语in general(一般来说)on the contrary(相反地)as a whole(整体上)according to(根据)for example(例如)in fact(事实上)4. 副词4.1 常见副词often(经常)sometimes(有时候)always(总是)never(从不)therefore(因此)however(然而)maybe(也许)actually(实际上)definitely(绝对地)usually(通常)4.2 副词短语in general(一般地)by the way(顺便说)in particular(特别地)at the same time(同时)as a result(结果)in conclusion(总而言之)on the whole(总体上)5. 介词5.1 常见介词in(在)on(在…上)at(在)by(通过)with(和)for(为了)from(来自)about(关于)to(到)of(的)5.2 介词短语in the morning(在早晨)on the weekend(在周末)at the same time(同时)by bus(乘公交车)with friends(和朋友们)for example(例如)from Monday to Friday(从周一到周五)about three hours(大约三个小时)to the park(到公园)of great importance(非常重要的)以上是英语六级考试中的高频词汇总结,希望对大家备考有所帮助。
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of词组accuse…of…指控,控告近义词组:charge…with;blame sb. for sth.;blame sth. on sb.;complain aboutbe ashamed of以…为羞耻assure sb. of sth. 向…保证, 使…确信get the better of打败, 胜过(=defeat sb.)on behalf of以…名义(=as the representative of)take advantage of利用(=make the best of, make use of, profit from)be capable of 能够, 有能的be capable of being +过去分词是能够被…的deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物dispose of处理掉近义词组:get rid ofin terms of按照, 根据, 在…方面近义词组:with regard tobe aware of意识到,知道近义词组:be conscious ofin view of考虑到(=considering)in the view of 按…的意思be cautious of 谨防in charge of负责(某事) (=responsible for)in the charge of …由…管take charge of负责管理(照顾)近义词组:be / become responsible forconvince sb. of使某人确信近义词组:persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲in favour of 赞成in ignorance of 不知道…be ignorant of 对…不了解,不知道inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的in the interests of 符合…的利益be interested in 对…感兴趣be of the opinion 持有…的看法to 词组amount to总计, 等于近义词组:to be equal toapply to 与…有关;适用attach(to) 缚, 系,结attend to注意,照顾attend on(upon) 侍候,照料近义词组:wait upon, look after, take care ofadapt oneself to使自己适应于近义词组:adjust oneself to)be accustomed to习惯于近义词组:be in the habit of, be used toin addition to除…外(还有)近义词组:as well as, besides, other thanadhere to粘附; 坚持, 遵循近义词组:abide byconform tocomply withcling toinsist onpersist inattribute…to…把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果contribute to 有助于be entitled to有权…,有资格…expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险)be indifferent to对…漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎be inferior to比…差be superior to比…好owe…to 把…归于…stick to 粘着, 坚持subject…to使受..到be subject (adj.) to 易受到…的submit…to 提交take a fancy to喜欢近义词组:become fond ofyield to 对…屈服,投降,让步,顺从in 词组believe in相信,依赖,信仰近义词组:have faith in;have trust indelight in喜欢, 取乐take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐(=take great pleasure in doing sth.) in any case无论如何近义词组:at any rateat any priceat any costin case万一(=for fear that);in case of如果发生…万一(=in the event of)in the case of 至于…, 就…而言in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)in excess of超过(=more than)participate in参加(=take part in)in the red 亏损,负债,赤字(be) get out of red 不再亏损in search of 寻找in honor of 为了...表示敬意in memory of 为纪念..in hopes of为期待..in pursuit of 为追求..in behalf of为…的利益in favor of 为赞成…in support of 为支持…specialize in 专门研究, 专攻in step 步伐一致out of step 步伐不齐with 词组comply with遵守, 依从(考察该词组与abide by, be faithful to, apply to的用法)近义词组:act in accordance with (a demand, order, rule etc.)in accordance with依照,根据近义词组:in agreement withbe acquainted with了解(=to have knowledge of);be acquainted with熟悉do away with除去,废除,取消近义词组:get rid of; abolishdo away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压be in sympathy with 赞同,同情keep company with和…要好be in touch with 与…有接触, 有联系be out of touch with 与…没有联系或接触cope with应付, 处理近义词组:deal withwith ease容易, 不费力( = easily)be fed up with 厌烦, 腻了be identified with 被视为与…等同keep pace with 跟…齐步前进part with舍弃,卖掉(=give up, sell)for词组allow for考虑到, 估计到近义词组:take into consideration;take into accountanswer for对…负责近义词组:undertake responsibilityfor;be liable for;take charge forhave an ear for对..有鉴赏力近义词组:have keen recognition ofexchange…for 以…交换on 词组on one’s own account1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) 自行负责=at one’s own risk3) 依靠自己=by oneselfon account 赊账on account of 因为on no account不论什么原因也不(置于句首,要求主谓倒装)act on 奉行,按照…行动act as 扮演act for 代理from 词组arise from由…引起(=be caused by)demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西deviate from 偏离, 不按…办be distinct from与…截然不同近义词组:be different from其他动介词组,重在辨析abide by忠于;遵守近义词组:be faithful toapply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请apply for申请apply to 适用.arrive on 到达arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方);of …account 有…..重要性.take…into account把...考虑进去account for解释, 说明.on account of由于,因为. (=because of)adapt…(for) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之have an advantage over 胜过have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事begin with 以…开始to begin with 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) (=first of all)by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时;give birth to 出生blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上in blossom开花(指树木)be in blossom开花(强调状态)come into blossom开花(强调动作)compare…with …把…与…比较compare…to…把…比作…complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情;complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…complain (抱怨);complement (补充);compliment (恭维)beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议in dispute 在争议中distinguish between辨别distinguish…from 把…与…区别开behind the times (思想,看法)落后于时代behind time迟到, 晚点for the time being暂时as a whole就整体而论(=in general)on the whole大体上说(=generally, for the most part)against one’s will 违心地, 违背意愿地at will 随心所欲with a will 有决心地charge…for 因…索取(费用)charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…in contrast to/with 和…形成对比by contrast 对比之下under control (被)控制住out of control无法控制at one’s convenience在方便的时间或地点be convenient to for 对…方便correspond to 与…相符合,相当于correspond with 符合,一致at all costs不惜任何代价at the cost of 以…为代价on credit赊购;with credit以优异成绩to one’s credit使某人感到光荣do sb. credit 使…感到光荣on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中in decline 下降on the increase 在增加to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴to one’s regret 遗憾to one’s sorrow悲痛to one’s relief 安心to one’s distress 苦恼to one’s shame羞愧to one’s surprise 惊奇to one’s astonishment 惊奇with ease轻松地(=easily)at (one’s) ease自在,不拘束go into effect 生效近义词组:come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)enter for报名参加enter into开始(谈话, 谈判等)except for (=apart from) 除…以外(an) exception to …的例外with the exception of除去…., 除…以外(=except, apart from)keep an eye on照看,监视(=keep a watch on)in the eyes of in one’s eyes在某人看来, 在某人眼里近义词组= in the judgment ofkeep faith with 对…守信用lose faith in 对…失去信心find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病,对…吹毛求疵fear for为…担心for fear of以防, 由于怕(=in case of; because of anxiety about)feel like想要(=have a desire for)head for (=move towards) 向…方向前进hear of (=know about) 听人说起, 听说过interfere in干涉interfere with打搅,干扰be liable to易于..的,应受(罚) (=be subject to)be liable for 对…应负责任的for the most part 多半,大多数,一般来说make the most of 充分利用be qualified in 在某种科目或学科上合格在此祝各位过了CET6 be qualified for 在某种职业上合格call…in question 对…表示怀疑beyond (all) question (=withoutquestion) 毫无疑问out of the question (=impossible)不可能的in question (=under discussion)所谈及的;without question 毫无疑问at random随便地, 任意地, 胡乱地(=without aim or purpose)refer to…as 把…称做…result in (=cause) 导致with the result that 其结果是on schedule按时,准时ahead of schedule提前in advance预先behind schedule落后于计划进度,晚于规定时间be schedule for 定在某时(进行)speak ill of 说…的坏话speak well of 说…的好话at large1.=at liberty, free 在逃, 逍遥法外2.=in general 一般来说, 大体上3.=at full length; with details详细地。