09年11月真题及答案
09及11年高考英语试题及答案(全国卷)
2009上海普通高等学校招收应届中等职业学校毕业生统一文化考试英语试卷（部分试题）Ⅱ.词汇和语法知识：21.My one-year-old son, Alex, is already showing an interest_______ music.A. toB. inC. onD. at22. We have to put off the party till next Monday since______ people can come today.A. fewB. littleC. a fewD. a little23. Of all the problems, how to provide enough tents for the villagers is ________ one.A. bigB. biggestC. the biggerD. the biggest24. Try to get as much information of the company as possible, ______ you won’t succeed in the interview.A. andB. orC. soD. for25. If you really hope to make greater progress, you ______ spend more time on your study.A. shouldB. oughtC. needD. dare26. The young man will run into trouble unless he ______ up the bad habit from now on.A. has givenB. givesC. is givingD. gave27. The children from Sichuan Province ______ English for about three years before they came to Shanghai.A. learnB. were learningC. have learnedD. had learned28. The tourists want to know when the famous Shaolin Temple______.A. buildB. builtC. was builtD. was building29. Our classmates have decided ______ a meeting to discuss what we can do for the coming sports meet.A. holdB. heldC. to holdD. to holding30. Li Ming keeps _____ his skills and now he is one of the top workers in the factory.A. developingB. developC. to developD. developed31. The experts were in the meeting-room, _______ the ways to get out of the difficult financial situations.A. to discussB. discussingC. discussD. discussed32. The public are anxious to know ______ the local government will deal with the pollution.A. whichB. whatC. whyD. how33. The employees didn’t agree to the plan ________ they thought it would do no good to them.A. ifB. thatC. becauseD. while34. Anyone_____ wishes to do his bit for the Expo can enter for the volunteer（志愿者）group.A. whichB. whoseC. whomD. who35. The retired teacher contributed most of her money to the victims of the earthquake _______ she was not rich.A. becauseB. althoughC. ifD. until36. Nowadays many students have a lot of _______ about too much homework and too little time to play.A. complainsB. agreementC. informationD. appointments37. Sally’s job is to ______ customers’ opinions of new products and find ways to improve them.A. supportB. guideC. collectD. produce38. The poor girl rose to fame very quickly. Now it was hard for her to return to her past______ life.A. ordinaryB. modernC. nobleD. comfortable39. Mr. White told his secretary to get a smaller desk because the large one________ too much room in the office.A. made up forB. got rid ofC. took upD. brought about40. ---Sorry for not having finished the paper in time.---_________. You can go on with it today.A. Of course notB. It’s a good ideaC. Don’t mention itD. It doesn’t matter Ⅲ.综合填空：“Learning a language is easy. Even a child can do it!”Most adults (who are learning a second language) would not ___41_____ with these words. For them, learning a language is a very difficult task. They need hundreds of hours of study and practice, and even this will not guarantee(确保) success for every ___42_____language learner.Language teachers often offer advice to language learners: “Read as much as you can in the new language.”“Practise speaking the language every day.”___43_____ not all the language learners can do so. Then, what does a successful language learner do? Language learning research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways.First of all, successful language learners are independent learner. They do not __44_____ the book or the teacher. They discover their own way to learn language. They do not wait for the teacher to explain; they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves___45____.Successful language learning is active learning. ___46_______, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language. They look for such a __47____ . They find people who speak the language and they ask these people to correct them when they make a mistake. They will try anything to communicate. They are not___48____ to repeat what they hear or to say strange things. They are willing to make ___49_____ and try again.Finally, successful language learners are learners with a ____50____. They want to learn the language because they are fond of the language and the people who speak it.41. A. deal B. connect C. do D. agree42. A. junior B. adult C. native D. active43. A. But B. So C. And D. Or44. A. look at B. depend on C. search for D. worry about45. A. instead B. yet C. already D. together46. A. However B. Then C. Therefore D. Still47. A. chance B. teacher C. book D. learner48. A. curious B. surprised C. likely D. afraid49. A. mistakes B. stories C. sentences D. advances50. A. question B. purpose C. reward D. memoryⅤ. 翻译:1. 春天是我最喜欢的季节。
2009-11真题答案
2009年11月企业人力资源管理师（国家职业资格二级）统测试题-参考答案200911人力2级-理论知识1A200911人力2级-理论知识2D200911人力2级-理论知识3B20091人力2级-理论知识4B200911人力2级-理论知识5D200911人力2级-理论知识6D200911人力2级-理论知识7A200911人力2级-理论知识8D200911人力2级-理论知识9B200911人力2级-理论知识1B200911人力2级-理论知识11D200911人力2级-理1A论知识2200911人力2级-理论知识13A200911人力2级-理论知识14C200911人力2级-理论知识15D200911人力2级-理论知识16D200911人力2级-理论知识17C200911人力2级-理论知识18C200911人力2级-理论知识19C200911人力2级-理论知识2D200911人力2级-理论知识21D200911人力2级-理论知识22C200911人力2级-理论知识23A200911人力2级-理论知识24B200911人力2级-理论知识25C200911人力2级-理论知识26D200911人力2级-理论知识27A200911人力2级-理论知识28D200911人力2级-理论知识29C200911人力2级-理论知识3A200911人力2级-理论知识31B200911人力2级-理论知识32A200911人力2级-理论知识33B200911人力2级-理论知识34C200911人力2级-理论知识35A200911人力2级-理论知识36A200911人力2级-理3B论知识7200911人力2级-理论知识38C200911人力2级-理论知识39A200911人力2级-理论知识4C200911人力2级-理论知识41A200911人力2级-理论知识42D200911人力2级-理论知识43B200911人力2级-理论知识44B200911人力2级-理论知识45A200911人力2级-理论知识46C200911人力2级-理论知识47B200911人力2级-理论知识48A200911人力2级-理论知识49A200911人力2级-理论知识5C200911人力2级-理论知识51D200911人力2级-理论知识52D200911人力2级-理论知识53B200911人力2级-理论知识54C200911人力2级-理论知识55C200911人力2级-理论知识56D200911人力2级-理论知识57A200911人力2级-理论知识58C200911人力2级-理论知识59D200911人力2级-理论知识6A200911人力2级-理论知识61C、E200911人力2级-理6A、B、E论知识2200911人力2级-理论知识63B、C、E200911人力2级-理论知识64A、B、C、D、E200911人力2级-理论知识65A、B、D200911人力2级-理论知识66D、E200911人力2级-理论知识67A、B、C、D、E200911人力2级-理论知识68A、B、E200911人力2级-理论知识69B、C、D、E200911人力2级-理论知识7B、D200911人力2级-理论知识71A、B、E200911人力2级-理论知识72A、C、E200911人力2级-理论知识73A、B、C、D200911人力2级-理论知识74A、B、C、E200911人力2级-理论知识75A、C、E200911人力2级-理论知识76A、C、D、E200911人力2级-理论知识77B、C、D、E200911人力2级-理论知识78A、B、C、D200911人力2级-理论知识79A、C、D200911人力2级-理论知识8A、B、C、E200911人力2级-理论知识81B、D200911人力2级-理论知识82A、B、C、E200911人力2级-理论知识83A、B、C、D200911人力2级-理论知识84B、D、E200911人力2级-理论知识85B、C、D200911人力2级-理论知识86A、C、D200911人力2级-理8A、B、C、论知识7E200911人力2级-理论知识88B、D200911人力2级-理论知识89A、B、C、D、E200911人力2级-理论知识9B、D200911人力2级-理论知识91A、C、E200911人力2级-理论知识92B、C、D、E200911人力2级-理论知识93A、B、C、E200911人力2级-理论知识94A、B200911人力2级-理论知识95C、D、E200911人力2级-理论知识96B、C、D、E200911人力2级-理论知识97A、C、E200911人力2级-理论知识98A、B、C、D200911人力2级-理论知识99B、D200911人力2级-理论知识100B、C、D、E一、简答题（本题共3题，第1小题16分，第2小题15分，第3小题15分，共46分）1、评分标准：P86企业实施员工素质测评的具体步骤和程序：（1）准备阶段①收集必要的资料；（1分）②组织强有力的测评小组；（1分）③制定测评方案。
09年专四真题及答案
2009年专四真题及答案Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more.Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE.PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION [20 MIN]In Sections A B and C you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on Answer Sheet Two.SECTION A CONVERSATIONSIn this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the conversation.1. Mark is unhappy because ofA. his Chemistry homework.B. a girl in his class.C. Linda‟s words.D. Friday night‟s party.2. Which of the following is CORRECT?A. Linda is Jane‟s friend.B. Mark is Jane‟s boyfriend.C. John is Jane‟s boyfriend.D. Mark and John are good friends.3. Did Mark eventually take Linda‟s advice?A. No.B. Partly.C. Completely.D. Not mentioned.Questions 4 to 7 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the conversation.4. About the scratch on the product, the shop assistant thinks thatA. the customer made it himself.B. there was definitely not one then.C. the customer should have checked.D. the customer was making trouble.5. The customer was ______ when told he might not have worn the headphones properly.A. annoyedB. surprisedC. indifferentD. worried6. How many complaints did the customer make about the product altogether?A. Five.B. Four.C. Three.D. Two.7. The shop could exchange the product if the customerA. makes no more complaints.B. can produce the receipt.C. is still unhappy with it.D. brings it back within a week.Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the conversation.8. Joe Smith telephoned Victoria forA. the menu.B. the place.C. the reception.D. the campaign.9. When will the lunch be held?A. Friday next week.B. Thursday next week.C. April 30th.D. This week.10. All the following information is new to Victoria EXCEPTA. how many people to attend it.B. why to hold it.C. where to hold it.D. what to cook.SECTION B PASSAGESIn this section, you will hear several passages. Listen to the passages carefully and thenanswer the questions that follow.Questions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage. ,4t the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the passage.11. People choose London for post-Christmas shopping becauseA. shops open early in the morning.B. shops stay open for longer hours.C. they can buy really cheap things.D. they can shop with their friends.12. We learn from the passage thatA. people are very keen on sales.B. post-Christmas sales start at 3:30am.C. post-Christmas sales last for a day.D. sales include only a few items.13. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Some people buy Christmas presents in the sales.B. Some people shop online during the sales.C. Some people buy presents for next Christmas.D. Online retailers offer better post-Christmas sales.Questions 14 to 17 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the passage.14. Ballroom dancing used to be associated withA. TV shows.B. old people.C. celebrities.D. professional dancers.15. According to the passage, recent popularity of ballroom dancing is the result ofA. the participation of celebrities.B. the designing of colourful costumes.C. the benefits it brings.D. a TV programme.16. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the TV show?A. Performers have to be formally dressed on the show.B. Each professional dancer dances with a celebrity.C. People on the show perform a different dance every week.D. The show runs for about four months.17. According to the passage, the TV show has the greatest impact onA. old people.B. middle-aged people.C. kids and young people.D. all of the above.Questions 18 to 20 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the passage.18. According to New Zealand‟s rules about naming children, which of the following names isNOT acceptable?A. Spiderman.B. Gandalf.C. 2win.D. Arsenal.19. According to the passage, unusual names come fromA. popular culture.B. parents‟ invention.C. sports.D. all of the above.20. All of the following countries have strict rules about naming children EXCEPTA. Algeria.B. Germany.C. Japan.D. Argentina.SECTION C NEWS BROADCASTIn this section, you will hear several news items. Listen to them carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 21 to 23 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now. listen to the news.21. Why were the fishing crew stranded on Oct. 10th?A. They went to a remote area.B. Their fishing boats collided.C. They tried to repair their boats.D. They decided to stay in the boats.22. How did they survive during those three months?A. On supplies they brought with them.B. On supplies sent to them by rescue teams.C. On supplies left at the military base.D. Not mentioned in the passage.23. How were the crew rescued eventually?A. By helicopter.B. By boat.C. By radio contact.D. By a search team.Questions 24 and 25 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news.24. Juan Carlos has been King of SpainA. since 1981.B. for 32 years.C. for 70 years.D. for 17 years.25. What is the news item mainly about?A. The King‟s birthday.B. The stability of the monarchy.C. Criticism from both the left and the right.D. The King‟s public defence of his reign.Questions 26 and27 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news.26. The three suicide bombings occurred inA. November and December.B. October and November.C. November.D. December.27. Did people die in the bombings?A. No one died in the bombings.B. Yes. In one of the bombings.C. Yes. In two of the bombings.D. Yes. In all the bombings.Questions 28 to 30 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news.28. What is the purpose of the national survey?A. To collect data on sources of pollution.B. To identify pollution in rivers and lakes.C. To help control environmental pollution.D. To help control industrial wastes.29. According to the news item, efforts of environmental protection are especially affected byA. lack of technology.B. rapid economic growth.C. unknown pollution sources.D. shortage of manpower.30. Which of the following details is CORRECT according to the news item?A. Census offices are set up by government departments.B. A main centre receives reports from provinces.C. A database is set up for each province.D. Data will be reviewed and analyzed in mid-2009.PART III CLOZE [15 MIN]Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the best choice for each blank on Answer Sheet Two.Scientists around the world are racing to learn how to rapidly diagnose, treat and stop the spread of a new, deadly disease. SARS -- Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome --- was (31) ____ for the first time in February 2003 in Hanoi, (32) _____ since then has infected more than 1,600 people in 15 countries, killing 63. At this (33) _____, there are more questions than answers surrounding the disease.Symptoms start (34) _____ a fever over 100.4 degrees F, chills, headache or body (35)____. Within a week, the patient has a dry cough, which might (36) _____ to shortness of breath. In 10% to 20% of cases, patients require (37)_____ ventilation to breathe. About 3.5% die from the disease. Symptoms (38)____ begin in two to seven days, but some reports suggest it (39) ____ take as long as 10 days. Scientists are close to (40) ____ a lab test to diagnose SARS. In the meantime, it is diagnosed by its symptoms. There is no evidence (41)____ antibiotics or anti-viral medicines help, (42) _____ doctors can offer only supportive care. Patients with SARS are kept in isolation to reduce the risk of(43) ____ Scientists aren‟t sure yet, but some researchers think it‟s a (44) ____ discovered coronavirus, the family of viruses that cause some common colds.Most cases appear to have been passed (45) ____ droplets expelled when infected patients cough or sneeze. Family members of infected people and medical workers who care (46) ____ them have been most likely to (47) ____ the illness. But recent developments in Hong Kong suggest that the (48) ____ might spread through air, or that the virus might (49) ____ for two to three hours on doorknobs or other (50)____. Health experts say it is unlikely, though, that sharing an elevator briefly with an infected person would be enough to pass the virus.(31) A. detected B. caught C. disclosed D. revealed(32) A. but B. and C. or D. yet(33) A. time B. point C. aspect D. instance(34) A. from B. over C. upon D. with(35) A. hurt B. sore C. aches D. feelings(36) A. process B. advance C. progress D. convert(37) A. automatic B. artificial C. mechanical D. controlled(38) A. regularly B. ordinarily C. traditionally D. generally(39) A. will B. might C. should D. must(40) A. cultivating B. fostering C. developing D. designing(41) A. which B. that C. whether D. what(42) A. so B. but C. still D. yet(43) A. communication B. transportation C. transformation D. transmission(44) A. lately B. newborn C. newly D. renewed(45) A. under B. through C. beneath D. from(46) A. for B. over C. after D. about(47) A. acquire B. receive C. obtain D. contract(48) A. ailment B. ill-health C. disease D. infection(49) A. continue B. linger C. delay D. persist(50) A. exteriors B. outside C. surfaces D. coveringsPART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY [15 MIN]There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. Mark your answers on Answer Sheet Two.51. What a nice day! How about the three of us _____ a walk in the park nearby?A. to takeB. takeC. takingD. to be taking52. If there were no subjunctive mood, English _____ much easier to learn.A. could have beenB. would‟beC. will beD. would have been53. She _____ fifty or so when I first met her at a conference.A. had beenB. must beC. has beenD. must have been54. _____ the boss says, it is unreasonable to ask me to work overtime without pay.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhicheverD. However55. A new laptop costs about _____ of a second-hand one.A. the price of three timesB. three times the priceC. as much as the three times priceD. three times more than the price56. I was very interested in _____ she told me.A. all thatB. all whichC. all whatD. that57. We consider ______ he should have left without telling anyone beforehand.A. strange whyB. it strange whatC. it strange thatD. that strange58. It is going to be fine tomorrow. _______.A. So is it.B. So it is.C. So it does.D. So does it.59. Little _____ about her own safety, though she herself was in great danger.A. she caredB. she may careC. may she careD. did she care60. The couple had no sooner got to the station _____ the coach left.A. whenB. asC. untilD. than61. Aren‟t you tired? I ____ you had done enough for today.A. should have thoughtB. must have thoughtC. might have thoughtD. could have thought62. "It seems that she was there at the conference." The sentence means thatA. she seems to be there at the conference.B. she seemed to be there at the conference.C. she seems to have been there at the conference.D. she seemed to being there at the conference.63. Which of the following adverbs can NOT be used to complete " _____ everybody came"?A. NearlyB. QuiteC. PracticallyD. Almost64. In "How much do you think he earns?" how much is ______ of the sentence.A. the subjectB. the adverbialC. the objectD. the complement65. "The man preparing the document s is the firm‟s lawyer" has all the following possible meanings EXCEPTA. the man who has prepared the documents...B. the man who has been preparing the documents...C. the man who is preparing the documents...D. the man who willprepare the documents...66. During the TV interview, the singer announced that he was going to _____ his new album soon.A. releaseB. renewC. relieveD. rehearse67. Afterworking for the firm for ten years, he finally _____ the rank of deputy director.A. achievedB. approachedC. attainedD. acquired68. Winter is the _____ season at most hotels in this seaside town, because very few tourists come to stay.A. slowB. slackC. lowD. quiet69. Come on, Jack, tell me the story. Don‟t keep me in ______.A. suspenseB. suspendingC. suspensionD. suspender70. The football match was _____ because of the heavy rain.A. called overB. called upC. called outD. called off71. We had a good time there, and the food was plentiful and _____.A. conduciveB. wholesomeC. helpfulD. appreciative72. It was strange that she would _____ such an absurd idea.A. allowB. stickC. takeD. entertain73. The scientists have made an _____ study of the viruses that cause the disease.A. exhaustedB. exhaustingC. exhaustiveD. exhaustion74. Do you own your apartment or are you a ______ ?A. tenantB. customerC. clientD. proprietor75. Representatives from the companies indicated that they should go on working together in _____.A. unityB. entityC. partnersD. partnership76. We all know that Mary has had a strict _____.A. growthB. upbringingC. developmentD. cultivation77. The drink was packaged in champagne bottles and was being _____ as the real stuff.A. passed outB. passed byC. passed overD. passed off78. Last Sunday she came to visit us out of the blue. The italicized phrase meansA. unexpectedlyB. unhappilyC. untidilyD. unofficially79. The person he interviewed was _____ his former schoolmate.A. no other thanB. no more thanC. none other thanD. none the less80. The young employee has a(n)______ quality - he is totally honest.A. respectableB. admirableC. decentD. approachablePART V READING COMPREHENSION [25 MIN]In this section there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that you think is the best answer. Mark your answers on Answer Sheet Two.TEXT ADo you realize that every time you take a step, the bones in your hip are subjected to forces between four and five times your body weight? When you are running, this force is increased further still. What happens if through disease a hip-joint ceases to be able to resist such forces? For many years hip-joints and other body joints have been replaceable either partially or completely. It is after all a simple ball and socket joint; it has certain loads imposed on it; it needs reliability over a defined life; it must contain materials suitable for the working environment. Any engineer will recognize these as characteristic of a typical engineering problem, which doctors and engineers have worked together to solve, in order to bring a fresh lease of life to people who would otherwise be disabled.This typifies the way in which engineers work to help people and create a better quality of life. The fact that this country has the most efficient agricultural industry in the world is another good example. Mechanical engineers have worked with farmers and biologists to produce fertilizers, machinery and harvesting systems. This team effort has now produced crops uniformly waist high or less so that they are better suited to mechanical harvesting. Similar advances with other crops have released people from hard and boring jobs for more creative work, whilst machines harvest crops more efficiently with less waste. Providing more food for the rapidly increasing population is yet another role for the mechanical engineer.81. According to the passage, when would most weight be imposed on hip-joints?A. When one is walking.B. When one is running.C. When one is standing.D. When one is lying down.82. Engineers regard the replacement of hip-joints as a(n) ____ Problem.A. mechanicalB. medicalC. healthD. agricultural83. According to the passage, how do engineers contribute to increasing efficiency of theagricultural industry?A. By working with farmers.B. By working in teams.C. By growing crops of the same height.D. By making agricultural machinery.84. According to the context, "This team effort‟" in Paragraph Two refers toA. mechanical engineers.B. doctors and engineers.C. biologists, doctors and farmers.D. farmers, biologists and engineers.TEXT BNowadays, a cellphone service is available to everyone, everywhere. Probably thousands of people have already been using it, but I just discovered it, so I‟m going to claim it and also name it: Fake Foning.The technology has been working well for me at the office, but there are infinite applications. Virtually in any public space.Say you work at a big university with lots of talky faculty members buzzing about. Now, say you need to use the restroom. The trip down the hall will take approximately one hour, because a person can‟t walk into those talky people without getting pulled aside for a question, a bit of gossip, a new read on a certain line of Paradise Lost.So, a cellphone. Any cellphone. Just pick it up. Don‟t dial. Just hold that phone to your face and start talking. Walk confidently down the hall engaged in fake conversation, making sure to tailor both the topic and content to the person standing before you whom you are trying to evade.For standard colleague avoidance, I suggest fake chatting about fake business:"Yes, I‟m glad you called, because we really need to hammer out the details. What‟s that? Yes,I read Page 12, but if you look at the bottom of 4, I think you can see the problem begins right there."Be animated. Be engaged in your fake fone conversation. Make eye contact with the people passing, nod to them, gesture keen interest in talking to them at a later time, point to your phone, shrug and move on.Shoppers should consider fake foning anytime they spot a talky neighbor in the produce department pinching (用手捏) unripe peaches. Without your phone at your face, you‟d be in for a 20-minute speech on how terrible the world is.One important caution about fake foning. The other day I was fake foning my way past a colleague, and he was actually following me to get my attention. I knew he wanted to ask about a project I had not yet finished. I was trying to buy myself some time, so I continued fake foning with my doctor. "So I don‟t need the operation? Oh, doctor, that is the best news."And then: Brrrrrrng! Brrrrrmg! Brrrrrmg! My phone started ringing, right there while it was planted on my face. My colleague looked at me, and I at him, and naturally I gasped. "What is the matter with this thing?" I said, pulling the phone away to look at it, and then putting it back to my ear."Hello? Are you still there?"Oops.85. Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?A. Cellphone service is popular among people.B. Cellphone has much use in office.C. Fake foning is a new cellphone service.D. Fake foning is a new discovery.86. What is fake foning?A. A strategy to avoid people.B. A device newly produced.C. A service provided everywhere.D. A skill of communication.87. In the au thor‟s opinion, in order to make fake foning look real one has toA. talk about interesting matters.B. behave politely to people passing by.C. hold the phone while walking.D. appear absorbed in conversation.88. What does the last example show?A. One effective way is to fake fone one‟s doctor.B. One has to be careful while fake foning.C. Fake foning may not deceive people.D. Fake foning is always quite successful.89. After his phone suddenly began ringing, the authorA. immediately started talking to the caller.B. immediately started talking to his colleague.C. put the phone away and stopped talking.D. continued with his fake conversation.90. What is the tone of the passage?A. Critical.B. Humorous.C. Serious.D. Unclear.TEXT CIt was late in the afternoon, and I was putting the final touch on a piece of writing that I was feeling pretty good about. I wanted to save it, but my cursor had frozen. I tried to shut the computer down, and it seized up altogether. Unsure of what else todo, I yanked (用力猛拉) the battery out.Unfortunately, Windows had been in the midst of a delicate and crucial undertaking. The next morning, when I turned my computer back on, it informed me that a file had been corrupted and Windows would not load. Then, it offered to repair itself by using the Windows Setup CD.I opened the special drawer where I keep CDs. But no Windows CD in there. I was forced to call the computer company‟s Global Support Centre. My call was answered by a woman in some unnamed, far-off land. I find it annoying to make small talk with someone when I don‟t know what continent they‟re standing on. Suppose I were to comment on the beautiful weather we‟ve been having when there was a monsoon at the other end of the phone? So I got right to the point."My computer is telling me a file is corrupted and it wants to fix itself, but I don‟t have theWindows Setup CD.""So you‟re having a problem with your Windows Setup CD." She has apparently been dozing and, having come to just as the sentence ended, was attempting to cover for her inattention.It quickly became clear that the woman was not a computer technician. Her job was to serve as a gatekeeper, a human shield for the technicians. Her sole duty, as far as I could tell, was to raise global stress levels.To make me disappear, the woman gave me the phone number for Windows‟ creator, Microsoft. This is like giving someone the phone number for, I don‟t know, North America. Besides, the CD worked; I just didn‟t have it. No matter how many times I r epeated my story, we came back to the same place. She was calm and resolutely polite.When my voice hit a certain decibel (分贝), I was passed along, like a hot, irritable potato, to a technician."You don‟t have the Windows Setup CD, ma‟am, because you don‟t need it," he explained cheerfully."Windows came preinstalled on your computer!""But I do need it.""Yes, but you don‟t have it." We went on like this for a while. Finally, he offered to walk me through the use of a different CD, one that would erase my entire system. "Of course, you‟d lose all your e-mail, your documents, your photos." It was like offering to drop a safe on my head to cure my headache. "You might be able to recover them, but it would be expensive." He sounded delighted. "A nd it‟s not covered by the warranty (产品保证书)!" The safe began to seem like a good idea, provided it was full.I hung up the phone and drove my computer to a small, friendly repair place I‟d heard about. A smart, helpful man dug out a Windows CD and told m e it wouldn‟t be a problem. An hour later, he called to let me know it was ready. I thanked him, and we chatted about the weather, which was the same outside my window as it was outside his.91. Why did the author shut down her computer abruptly?A. She had saved what she had written.B. She couldn‟t move the cursor.C. The computer refused to work.D. The computer offered to repair itself.92. Which of the following is the author‟s opinion about the woman at the Global Support Centre?A. She sounded helpful and knowledgeable.B. She was there to make callers frustrated.C. She was able to solve her computer problem.D. She was quick to pass her along to a technician.93. According to the passage, the solution offered by the technician wasA. effective.B. economical.C. unpractical.D. unacceptable.94. "It was like offering to drop a safe on my head to cure my headache" in the last but one paragraph means thatA. the technician‟s proposal would make things even worse.B. the te chnician‟s proposal could eventually solve the problem.C. files stored on her computer were like a safe.D. erasing the entire system was like curing a headache.95. It can be inferred from the passage that the differences between the Global Support Centre and the local repair shop lie in all the following EXCEPTA. efficiency.B. location.C. setup CDs.D. attitude.TEXT DNot long ago, a mysterious Christmas card dropped through our mail slot. The envelope was addressed to a man named Raoul, who, I was relatively certain, did not live with us. The envelope wasn‟t sealed, so I opened it. The inside of the card was blank. Ed, my husband, explained that the card was both from and to the newspaper deliveryman. His name was apparently Raoul, and Raoul wanted a holiday tip. We were meant to put a check inside the card and then drop the envelope in the mail. When your services are rendered at 4 a.m., you can‟t simply hang around, like a hotel bellboy expecting a tip. You have to be direct.So I wrote a nice holiday greeting to this man who, in my imagination, fires The New York Times from his bike aimed at our front door, causing more noise with mere newsprint than mostpeople manage with sophisticated black market fireworks.With a start, I realized that perhaps the reason for the 4 a.m. wake-up noise was not ordinary rudeness but carefully executed spite: I had not tipped Raoul in Christmases past. I honestly hadn‟t realized I was supposed to. This was the first time he‟d used the card tactic. So I got out my checkbook. Somewhere along the line, holiday tipping went from an optional thank-you for a year of services to a Mafia-style protection racket (收取保护费的黑社会组织).Several days later, I was bringing our garbage bins back from the curb when I noticed an envelope taped to one of the lids. The outside of the envelope said MICKEY. It had to be another tip request, this time from our garbage collector. Unlike Raoul, Mickey hadn‟t enclosed his own Christmas card from me. In a way, I appreciate d the directness. "I know you don‟t care how merry my Christmas is, and that‟s fine," the gesture said. "I want $30, or I‟ll ‟forget‟ to empty your garbage bin some hot summer day."I put a check in the envelope and taped it back to the bin. The next morning, Ed noticed that the envelope was gone, though the trash hadn‟t yet been picked up: "Someone stole Mickey‟s tip!" Ed was quite certain. He made me call the bank and cancel the check.But Ed had been wrong. Two weeks later, Mickey left a letter from the bank on our steps. The letter informed Mickey that the check, which he had tried to cash, had been cancelled. The following Tuesday morning, when Ed saw a truck outside, he ran out with his wallet. "Are you Mickey?"The man looked at him with scorn. "Mickey is the garbageman. I am the recycling." Not only had Ed insulted this man by hinting that he was a garbageman, but he had obviously neglected to tip him. Ed ran back inside for more funds. Then he noticed that the driver of the truck had been watching the whole transaction. He peeled off another twenty and looked around, waving bills in the air. "Anyone else?"Had we consulted the website of the Emily Post Institute, this embarrassing breach of etiquette (礼节) could have been avoided. Under "trash/recycling collectors" in the institute‟s Holiday Tipping Guidelines, it says: "$10 to $30 each." You may or may not wish to know that your pet groomer, hairdresser, mailman and UPS guy all expect a holiday tip.96. The newspaper deliveryman put a blank card inside the envelope because。
09年11月四级秘书试卷及部分答案
2009年11月四级秘书职业资格试卷第一部分职业道德（1-25题，共25道题）一、职业道德基础理论与知识部分（第1～16题）(一)单项选择(第1题～第8题，每题1分，共8分。
)1. 关于法律和道德的关系，下列说法中正确的是( )。
A、法律调查范围广于道德B、道德调查范围小于法律C、道德与法律调查范围相同D、道德与法律无任何关系2. “一个好汉三个帮，一个篱笆三个桩”说明了( )。
A、勇于创新是成功的重要条件B、团结协作是成功的保证C、勤劳节俭是重要社会美德D、诚实守信是为人之本3. 王安石在《金陵怀古》中写道：“霸主孤身取二江，子孙多以百成降。
豪华尽出成功后，逸乐安知与祸双？”，你认为其中说明了( )。
A、勤劳是丰收之母B、腐败是有历史原因的C、腐败是社会发展的必然现象D、节俭与成功紧密相连4. 下列关于创新的论述中，正确的是( )。
A、创新与继承是对立的B、创新就是独立自主，自行其是C、创新是企业发展的动力D、创新是常人无法做到的5. 下列说法中，违背遵纪守法要求的是( )。
A、学法、知法、守法、用法B、钻法律空子，为企事业谋利益C、依据企业发展需要，创建企业的规章制度D、用法、护法，维护自身权益6. 孔子讲到的“敬事而信”，意思是说( )。
A、克己奉公，努力奉献国家B、爱岗敬业，做好本职工作C、意志坚定，对事业成功充满信心D、诚实守信，做到表里如一7. 关于道德与法律的区别，你认为表述不正确的是( )。
A、道德产生时间比法律早B、道德调整范围比法律广C、道德的表现形式不如法律严格D、道德的实施比法律更具有强制性8. 下列不属于企业文化功能的是( )。
A、整合功能B、激励功能C、强制功能D、自律功能(二)多项选择(第9题～第16题，每题1分，共8分。
)9. 维护企业的信誉,树立企业的形象,必须做到( )。
A、树立产品质量意识B、重视服务质量,树立服务意识C、勤俭节约，降低成本D、信守承诺,遵守合同10. 员工选择职业的正确认识是( )。
正科级干部竞争上岗面试真题及答案
最新正科级干部面试真题及答案一、请你用三分钟时间，简要介绍自己的学习和工作经历，并谈谈自己竞争申报职位的优势和劣势【测评要素】自我认知能力【评分参考】1、竞争者的自我介绍是否简明、清晰。
2、竞争者能否客观求实地分析自己的个人特点和优劣势。
3、竞争者的个人特点与所竞争职位是否具有较强的匹配性。
二、有这样一种现象：新组装的机器，只有通过一定时期的磨合，把零部件接触面上的加工痕迹磨平后，才能运转流畅。
请你分析这种现象说明的道理，并结合实际，谈谈对这种磨合效应的认识。
【测评要素】综合分析能力【评分参考】1.磨合效应的寓意是：要想达到完美的契合，必须双方都做出必要的让步，彼此熟悉、彼此适应。
2.在生活和工作中，无论是新组建的单位、家庭、还是部门的新老同事之间，都需要在性格、工作方式等方面进行磨合，才能达到默契、形成合力。
113.竞争者是否联系自身实际，如竞争上岗的干部，到达工作岗位后也需要一定时间的磨合，这种磨合包括对工作环境的适应，对工作职责、工作内容的了解，与同事间的彼此熟悉等多个方面，只有经过磨合期，才能使工作顺利开展。
4.竞争者分析问题能否把握实质、判断准确、分析全面、论证有力、说理透彻。
三、假如你竞争成功后，领导分派了一项你不熟悉但又非常重要的工作，根据以往的经验，你可能无法完成。
面对这种情况，你该怎么处理？【测评要素】执行力【评分参考】1.首先要进行详细的调查研究，查找相关资料，迅速了解相关情况，并制订具体的工作计划，找出工作中可能遇到的问题。
2.在调研的基础上与领导进行充分沟通，说明这项工作对于自己的难度，如需他人配合，则积极向领导争取，并力争克服困难。
利用一切有利因素将工作完成并保证质量。
3.在执行任务过程中，应该及时向领导汇报工作进展，把握领导的工作意图，以便保质保量地按时完成任务。
4.竞争者是否思路清晰，能否灵活应变，考虑问题是否全面。
22一、为什么有的单位能“三个臭皮匠赛过一个诸葛亮”，而有的单位则是“三个和尚没水喝”。
高中英语真题：上学期高二英语11月月考试题09_5
上学期高二英语11月月考试题09第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分。
）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.All the villagers _____the fight against the big flood, _____y oung and old, menand women.A. joined; includingB. joined in; containingC. joined in; includingD. joined; containing22.Playing tricks on others is ___ we should never do.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing23.It is in the street _______ the accident happened.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. on which24. As the monthly examination is coming , the students are b usy ____ it.A. preparingB. preparing forC. prepareD. pre pare for25.According to the recent survey, cancer is the leading cause of death among youngadults in this area, _____ among woman.A. speciallyB. especiallyC. exactlyD. probably26. Mr. Smith , ___of the _____speech, started to read a novel .A. tired, boringB. tiring, boredC. tired, boredD. tiring, boring27. People have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her, ___ she is a great musician.A. after allB. above allC. at allD. fir st of all28.The dog was so ________ by the sound of fireworks that it r an away to hide.A. frighteningB. puzzledC. puzzlingD. frightene d29. I can hardly hear the radio, would you please _____?A. turn it onB. turn it downC. turn it upD. turn it off30.The new dictionary _______ many students pay no attentio n is very useful.A. whichB. thatC. in whichD. to which完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分。
江苏教师职业道德概论09-03真题
2009年江苏省高校、中专校新教师岗前培训《教师职业道德概论》试卷一、单项选择题（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）1、道德评价和规范人们行为的标准是（）A．动机—效果B．成败C．自律D．善恶2、社会主义职业道德的基本原则是（）A．主观为自己B．为人民服务C．集体主义D．按劳分配3、教育对象的向师性要求教师从育人的高度注意自身劳动的（）A．示范性B．创造性C．主体性D．社会性4、师生之间的伦理关系模式可以分为代际关系、朋友关系和（）A．管理关系B．心理关系C．代际—朋友关系D．法律关系5、确立教师职业道德教育引导性原则的依据是道德的（）A．他律性B．实践性C．阶级性D．层次性6、孔子“有教无类”的观点体现了他重要的教育理想（）A．以民为本B．知行合一C．教育公平D．立志乐道7、教师严格要求学生应当做到严而有理、言而有度、严而有方以及（）A．严而有爱B．严而有责C．严而不苟D．严而有恒8、统率教师职业道德评价全过程的原则有目的性原则、质的分析原则和（）A．量的分析原则B．主体性原则C．主客体结合原则D．实事求是原则9、大学精神的精髓和内核包括学术自由的精神、独立自主的精神、科学精神和人文精神、开拓创新精神以及（）A．理性批判精神B．求真务实精神C．安贫乐道精神D．团结协作精神10、教师之间发展性团结协作关系的显著特点是（）A．相互间没有矛盾B．有好的领导C．相互间愿意、敢于、善于提出问题D．规章制度健全二、简述题（本大题共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）1、我国职业道德的主要规范是什么？2、如何理解道德是特殊的规范调解方式？3、建立和弘扬大学精神对师德修养的意义是什么？4、师德修养的过程如何？5、如何理解教育劳动的创造性？三、论述题（本大题共2小题，每小题15分，共30分）1、论述教书育人原则的确立依据以及广大教师贯彻教书育人原则的要求。
2、什么是他律？什么是自律？两者关系如何？四、案例分析题（本大题共2小题，每小题15分，共30分）1、【材料】为了遏制高校学术不端行为，国家教育部研究决定成立学风建设协调小组，由副部长陈希任组长，可受理直属高校学风问题举报并组织对重大学风问题进行调查核实，提出处理建议。
07年到09年公共营养师三级共七套真题
2007年11月省考试题（三级技能）一、膳食调查10分下面是公共营养师采用对某机关食堂2007年11月15日一天的情况进行膳食调查后填写的食物量登记表。
1．计算11月15日就餐人日数5分2．计算平均每人每日食物摄入量5分二、案例选择题（18分，每问有1或2个正确答案，前4题12分，最后一题6分）李某，男，40岁，公司领导。
身高175cm，体重86kg。
平时喜欢吃酱牛肉，喝牛奶、海鲜，经常和朋友一起喝啤酒吃路边烧烤，很少吃青菜和谷类食物。
3．标准体重是（）A 70kgB 75kgC 80kgD 85kg4．体重指数是（）A 20.8B 18.2C 28.08D 28.25．李某的膳食结构属于（）A 植物性食物为主的膳食结构B 动物性食物为主的膳食结构C 植物与动物性食物平衡的膳食结构D 地中海膳食结构6．根据DRIs，李某的蛋白质推荐量约是（）A 70kgB 75kgC 80kgD 85kg7．如果100克酱牛肉里含有蛋白质31.4克，根据DRI标准，酱牛肉里蛋白质的含量是否符合李某的需要（）A 符合B 不符合C 酱牛肉蛋白质的INQ＞1 D酱牛肉蛋白质的INQ＜1三、计算题（25分）某公共营养师对一个群体（全部为男性）进行调查，其中轻体力劳动者为30人，中体力劳动者35人，重体力劳动者10人。
轻体力劳动者早餐有20人就餐，晚餐有20人就餐，午餐有30人就餐；中体力劳动者早餐有20人就餐，晚餐有30人就餐，午餐有35人就餐；重体力劳动者早餐有8人就餐，晚餐有10人就餐，中午有10人就餐。
已知，重体力劳动者人群每天摄入能量为3900kcal。
（其中三个人群的早中晚摄入能量占一日总能量的百分比为20%、40%、40%）8．请回答标准人条件（3分）9．请计算各人群的标准人系数（6分）10．请计算该群体的折合标准人系数（10分）11．请计算重体力劳动人群折合标准人的食物摄入量是多少？（6分）四、简答题（20分，每题10分）12．皮褶厚度是衡量个体营养状况的常用指标之一。
变态部分理念试题三级含标准答案 (1)
09年5月理论74．把与自己本无关系的事情认为有关，这种临床表现最可能出现于（ C ）。
A．被害妄想 B．钟情妄想C．关系妄想D．夸大妄想09年11月54、兴奋性思维联想障碍的一种常见形式是（ A ）。
A.思维奔逸B.思维散漫C.被洞悉感D.妄想心境117、意志缺乏者的临床症状包括（ CD ）。
（A）精神活动不协调（B）自知力不完整（C）缺乏应有的主动性（D生活极端懒散案例四：一般资料；刘某，女性．19岁，大学一年级学生。
案例介绍：刘某由其父母带到心理咨询室，他们反映自己的孩子总说上大学后追求者不断．受此影响，现已不能正常学习。
下面是心理咨询师与刘某的一段鉴别谈话：心理咨询师：你能说说是些什么人追求你吗?刘某：太多了，我都受不了．无论上课还是走在路上男同学都盯着我看，都喜欢我，说我漂亮．连老师也喜欢我，我们班的辅导员对我特别好，都结婚了，还说要和我谈恋爱。
心理咨询师：你怎么知道辅导员对你特别好?刘某：我去教室．他就到教室等我，有时还专门在路边等我．我有时没下课，他能等我半小时，他也看见其他女同学了，可他不怎么理她们，专门和我说话。
心理咨询师：你说同学们说你漂亮，那么你是怎么知道的?刘某：我听到的．我经常听到楼道里．窗外有叫我的声音．他们都说我漂亮，我都快烦死了．这么多人喜欢我，我还怎么上课呀。
我们学校的女生嫉妒我．总在背后说我的坏话，后来还在学校广播里说，我想的什么都被他们说出去了．不就是男生都喜欢我吗?她们还派公安局的人监视我，我一出门，公路上的各种车都跟着我，我特别烦！单选：30、刘某目前心理状态属于（ B ）。
A.心理健康B.心理异常C.心理正常D.无法判断多选：31、刘某说男同学都喜欢地，提示其可能存在（ AC ）。
A.关系妄想B.嫉妒妄想C.钟情妄想D.夸大妄想单选：32、从本案例中判断，刘某在与其辅导员的交往中存在（ D ）。
A.幻听B.正常的恋爱关系C.幻视D.有待核实的疑点单选：33、刘某对其辅导员的描述．提示其可能存在（ C ）。
09年11月9日雅思听力
2009年1月10日Version 09117Section 1 exhibition1.日期25th June；2. Demonstration；3. use Skydome4. questions；5. internet；6. hardware；费用210，7. subway ... 10. camerasSection 2: customs inspections1. main purpose is education主要目的在教育；2. 440个；3. 狗很安静calm. ；4. 给警告warning；5. 违规东西存在海关customs；6. 录像带里面有种子seeds；7. 邮包被截52000个；8. paper；9. 2－10 days 10. right labelsSection 3 = 07148 s3Section 4 =08131 s42009年1月15日Version 09118Section 1 = 30079 s1Section 2介绍一个CARTOON，要求one word only1. 漫画展览主要是针对art students的,2. 材料主要从NEWSPAPER and Comics （comic strip连环画）3. regular lecturer4. 人们走的时候可以带一个print走和什么地方出来的, 这个听到了但是不会拼….中间一个不记得了,.后面是2个MATCHING, 然后是一个地图题,从DOOR 那儿开始, 从左至右说的...总共四个地方two politicians arguing ___only once existElizabeth Queen____owned by nation图表Politician -- social eventold man --psychiatrist （a doctor trained in the treatment of mental illness）family situation参考答案： 1. students 2. Comics 3. discussion 4. brand 5. 6. It is lost for ages 7. Two politicians arguing 8. 9.a psychiatrist 10. family situationSection 3 = 06108 s3Section 4 = 08125 s42009年1月17日Version 09119Section 1=V07142S1旅游的调查表Section 2 介绍3个festival表格填空,然后列了一些contents和一些problem7个填空和3个SHORT ANSWER。
心理咨询师案例分析真题及答案(05年-09年)
案例分析题05年11月一般情况：某女，35岁，大专文化，汉族，某中学教师，已婚，经济状况良好。
求助者自述：近3个月来一直处地情绪低落状态，经常感到委屈，有时独自落泪，认为现实是冷酢无情的，觉得对许多事情都提不起精神来，生活没有意思，对未来的婚姻生活悲观失望，认为夫妻感情已经走到了尽头，终日生活在悔恨和痛苦之中，吃不下饭，睡眠也很差，入睡困难，经常做恶梦，白天注意力不集中，记忆力下降，容易急躁，遇到一点小事就爱对家人发脾气，虽然还能继续教学工作，在学生和同事面前还装作若无其事，但是，工作效率低，备课时经常出现小差错。
不想与人多交往，经常找理由不参加同学聚会。
多次想来咨询但又担心解决不了问题，在朋友的再三鼓励下，前来就诊。
心理咨询师了解的情况：自幼身体健康，未患过严重疾病。
从小性格较内向，听话，在大人眼中是个孩子，没有什么过错让父母担心。
但父母要求较严格，从小到大学习和生活一帆风顺。
24岁时与现在的丈夫自由恋爱结婚，婚后夫妻感情一直很融洽，自己感觉很幸福。
3个月前她突然发现丈夫与一年轻女子有不正当关系，就感觉天要塌下来，非常气愤，悔恨交加，与丈夫大吵了一场，吵闹中把电视机都给砸了。
虽然丈夫一直表示悔改，但自己就不能原谅她。
曾想到离婚，但顾重重，离婚吧，自己今后的日子怎么过，别人会怎么看自己；不离吧，自己又不原再这样生活下去，在这种冲突下，日渐憔悴，情绪论低落，脾气变得暴躁。
遇到别人谈论婚姻问题时，就特别敏感、脆弱，后来甚至盾到年轻人谈恋爱都感到受不了。
虽然还能坚持工作，但积极主动性较前降低，生活的兴趣也大不如此前。
自己也想通过一些途经改变现状，如向朋友倾诉，寻求帮助，却难以解脱，故前来进行心理咨询。
根据以上案例子，请回答以上问题：一、对该案例子的初步印象是什么？请说明理由。
（30分）初步印象：严重心理问题（10分）理由（20分）：1、引起“严重心理问题”的原因，是较为强烈的、对个体威胁较大的现实刺激。
09年11份真题理论+技能
09年11份真题理论+技能-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN1.考试时间：90分钟一、单项选择（第1——100题。
选择一个正确的答案，将相应的字母填入题内的括号中，并将答题卡上相应的字母涂黑。
每题0.8分。
满分80分。
）1. 关于道德的说法中，正确的是（）A.人类道德是主观思考的产物，没有客观依据B 道德是调节人与人之间关系的特殊行为规范C.道德同法律一样，必须在外在规范的约束下才能发挥作用D.每个人各有各的道德观念，以共同道德要求他人是不正确的2. 营养师在进行健康教育活动中，下列哪种说法符合职业道德（）A．为了引起大家的重视可适当夸张，信口开河B. 为了达到活动的运作维持，可适当推荐保健品C．讲座方式可以五花八门，讲授内容可以适当扩展D．语无伦次，凭空捏造案例，吓唬群众3. 下列不属于社会主义道德基本规范的是（）A．爱岗敬业 B.诚实守信 C.服务群众 D.开拓创新4. 下列不属于职业道德的特点的是（）A.稳定性B.实用性C.规范性D.行业性5. 公共营养师在工作中，应该以（）为工作核心，时刻为服务对象着想。
A.集体主义B.爱国主义C.为人民服务D.社会主义6. 营养师在进行饮食行为与健康的宣教过程中，不能采取（）的方法A.讲授B.演讲C.以促销为目的曾送保健品D.参观实验7. 上消化道是指（）。
A.从空腔到空肠B.从口腔到食道C.从口腔到胃D.从口腔到十二指肠8. 人每天大约分泌（），唾液的主要作用是湿润食物、水解碳水化合物、解毒等，所以吃饭时应细嚼慢咽。
A.1000-1300mLB.1100-1400mLC.1200-1500mLD.1300-1600mL9. 脂肪吸收大部分是发生在（）A.空肠B.回肠Ｃ．十二指肠 D.大肠10. RNA是以下列哪项为基础制定的（）A.AIB.ULC.RDAD.EAR11. 以下对适宜摄入量（AI）的解释，（）是错误的。
宁波大学经济学_2009-2010年考研试题
宁波大学2009年硕士研究生入学考试试题部分一、名词解释1.恩格尔定律2.内生变量和外生变量3.生产函数4.价格歧视5.国民生产总值二、简答题1.影响商品供给的主要因素是什么？2.等产量线有哪些特征？这些特征的经济学含义是什么？3．影响市场竞争程度的因素有哪些？4. 使用无差异曲线分析推导劳动供给曲线。
5．什么是加速原理，它有哪些假定条件？6.西方经济学家将经济周期分为哪几种类型？经济周期的波动有哪些特点？三、计算题1．X公司和Y公司是服装行业的两个竞争者，这两家公司主要产品的需求曲线分别为：X公司：P x=1000—5Q xY公司：P y=1600—4Q y这两家公司现在的销售量分别是100单位x和250单位y（1）求x和y当前的弹性；因为Q x=100，将其带入X公司的需求曲线可得P x=500，再根据弹性的计算公式（2）假定y降价后使Q y增加到300单位，同时导致x的销售量Q x下降到75单位，试求X 公司的产品x的交叉价格弹性（3）假定Y公司的目标是谋求销售收入最大化，试问该公司降价在经济上是否合理。
2．假定某经济社会的消费函数为c=100+0.8y d（y d是可支配收入），投资支出i=50，政府购买g=200，政府转移支付t r=62.5（单位均为10亿元），税收t=0.25y，试求（1）均衡国民收入；（2）投资乘数、政府购买乘数、税收乘数、转移支付乘数。
四、论述题1．运用微观经济学理论说明我国政府以保护价（支持价）敞开收购农民余粮的必要性、福利效益和积极作用。
2．运用经济学的有关理论分析2008年全球金融危机产生原因及其解决对策。
宁波大学2009年硕士研究生入学考试试题参考答案一、名词解释1.恩格尔定律在一个家庭或一个国家中，食物支出在收入中所占的比例随着收入的增加而减少。
2.内生变量和外生变量在经济模型中，内生变量是该模型所要决定的变量。
外生变量是由模型以外的因素所决定的变量。
人力资源考试第一章客观题(有答案版)
43、以下关于劳动定额的说法不正确的是（）。P29
( A )班产量定额=工作时间/工时定额( B )基本形式有工时定额和产量定额
( C )工人劳动效率=劳动定额/定额完成率( D )采用产量定额或工时定额的计算定员数时，其结果是相同的
42、以下关于定员方法的表述不正确的是( )P30
(A)辅助生产工人可按比例定员(B)化工、冶金企业适合按岗位定员(C)检修工、检验工适合按岗位定员(D)机器制造和纺织企业适合按以比例定员
43、企业定员的新方法不包括( )。P32
(A)零基定员法(B)效率定员法(C)运用概率推断确定医务人员人数(D)运用数理统计方法对管理人员进行定员
44、以下关于制度规范的表述不正确的是（）。P44
( A )管理制度主要针对集体而非个人( B )业务规范所规定的对象均具有可重复性特点
( C )管理制度是比企业基本制度层次略低的制度规范( D )技术规范是企业组织中层次最低，约束范围最广的制度规范
45、以下关于定员标准的说法错误的是（）。P40
( A )标准正文由一般要素和特殊要素构成( B )概述由封面、目次、前言和首页构成
42、根据生产总量、工人劳动效率和出勤率来核算定员人数的方法属于()P28
(A)按机器设备定员(B)按比例定员(c)按劳动效率定员(D)按岗位定员
43、()亦称详细定员标准，是以某类岗位、设备、产品或工序为对象制订的标准。P37
(A)效率定员标准(B)岗位定员标准(c)单项定员标准(D)设备定员标准
( C )定员标准由概述、标准正文和补充构成( D )一般要素包括标准名称、范围和引用标准
CATTI 09年口译&笔译真题解析(翻译内部)
2009年11月二级笔译实务汉译英真题C-E TranslationCompulsory Translation （20 points）中国将构建一个以生态建设为基础，以生态安全为保障，以生态文明为最终目的的生态社会。
建设生态社会是一个符合科学发展观的人文理想。
China plans to build an eco-friendly society, with ecological improvement as the foundation, ecological security the guarantee and an ecologically minded civilization the ultimate goal. Building an eco-friendly society is a humanist concept compatible with the Scientific Outlook on Development.生态文明的核心是建立人与人之间，人与自然之间和人与社会之间的和谐关系，实现协调发展。
The key to an ecologically minded civilization is to build harmonious relationships among individual s, between man and nature and between people and society and achieve coordinated development.为了发展生态文化和生态文明，中国将依据其环保目标，努力改变当前的经济发展模式，进一步完善和贯彻各项生态环境保护政策和法规。
In order to develop an ecologically oriented culture and civilization, China will strive to change its current pattern of economic development in line with its environment protection objectives and further improve and implement its ecological protection policies and statutes.Part B Optional Translation (二选一题) （20 points）Topic 1 （选择题一）大力发展林业是缓解全球的重要途径。
6劳动关系真题
09年11月
❖ 3、2008年张某于旅游职业高中毕业，同年8年1日被K 宾馆录用为客房服务员，双方签订了三年期劳动合同。张 某在两个月的工作期间，迟到5次，3次与顾客争吵，并 且不服从领班和值班经理的批评教育。10月8日，K宾馆 书面通知调动张某到洗衣房工作，若对方不同意，限期三 个月内另谋出路，在此期间，工资只按当地最低工资标准 发放。张某接到通知后不同意工作调动，也表示找不到其 他工作；同时张某仍存在迟到和与顾客吵架现象。三个月 后即2009年1月9日，K宾馆以“试用期严重违反劳动纪 律，不服从工作安排”为由，解除了与张某的劳动合同。 张某随即申诉到劳动争议仲裁机构，要求维持原劳动关系。
❖ A.企业应当强化员工的教育培训，从新员工进入企业那一天起，就应该使员 工清楚地了解公司的各种规章制度，特别是通过宣传教育，使他们逐步树立 正确的职业价值观，尽快融入企业。(1分)
❖ B.企业的相关部门，特别是人力资源部门及其管理人员，应当重视劳动法律
法规的学习，逐步增强执行国家劳动法律法规的意
识。
❖ 在本案例中，争议双方均未对该办法提出异议，存在争议的事项 仅为与奖金计算有关参数的认定上。
❖ ④举证责任是指争议当事人对自己提出的诉求所பைடு நூலகம்据的事实或反 驳对方请求所依据的事实提供证据加以证明的责任。
❖ 没有证据或举证不能的，由负有举证责任的当事人承担不利后果。 但由于劳动关系的特殊性，法律规划事关管理事务方面的举证责任由 用人单位承担。(2分)
❖ ①这是一起双方当事人因劳动报酬问题发生的劳动争议案件。(2分)
❖ ②本案争议的焦点：
❖ A、奖金计算办法和参数。(2分)
❖ B、劳动争议事实的举证责任。(2分)
2024年秋季普通高中高三语文11月联考试卷及答案解析
2024年秋季普通高中高三语文11月联考试卷全卷满分150分。
考试用时150分钟。
注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。
一、现代文阅读（35分）（一）现代文阅读Ⅰ（本题共5小题，19分）阅读下面的文字，完成1~5题。
材料一：近些年，人工智能的算法不断完善，版本迭代更替加速，特别是它与大数据系统的对接，使得基于智能创作平台生成的“虚拟作者”大量涌现，诗文本的数量与质量迎来双线飙升。
尤其是，机器人“小冰”“小封”先后推出诗集《阳光失了玻璃窗》《万物都相爱》，加上近期新一代人工智能工具在词句分析能力方面的进化，让人领略到工具理性与自动化技术结合产生的威力。
机器人写诗现象在触发人们的惊叹之余，也开始令更多人反思文学媒介化、产业化生产所导致的问题，其聚讼的焦点便是：机器写的诗是否具备诗的自足性，仿诗、类诗属于“诗”还是“非诗”？人工智能具有永生性，它的不断通过学习趋于完美的特质，恰恰使其离“仿人类主体”的目标愈发偏远。
因为真实的写作者都不是完美的个体，他们的生命是有限的，无从被“编辑”或“优化”，故而才会痴迷于对死亡、孤独这类话题的不懈追求。
人类诗歌的一个核心母题，便是呈现人自身的精神“不完美”，比如恐惧、忧伤、愁怨，等等。
缺乏情感意识的人工智能拟造出的孤独书写、死亡意识、痛感叙事，是把人类基于体验获得的生命感性与思想灵性，固化为基于数据和概率的技术理性，因此很多作品缺乏精神感染力和审美共通感，也无法抵达非理性想象力、潜意识、直觉等需要经历命运磨砺才能顿悟的“真实”。
JC09心理测验技能单科作业题(新版教材2022年11月考生适用)
JC09心理测验技能单科作业题（新版教材2022年11月考生适用）一、单选题（第1-35小题，每题2分，共计70分。
）1、MMPI的F量表得高分提示（）。
分值2分A、心理健康B、心身疾病C、理解错误D、情感高涨正确答案:C、理解错误2、在施测MMPl测验时，如果受测者的情况前后有所不同，应当（）。
分值2分A、以从前情况为准B、根据不同项目来选择C、以目前情况为准D、填写症状严重的情况正确答案:C、以目前情况为准3、16PF施测时的时间限制是（）。
分值2分A、30分钟B、40分钟C、50分钟D、无严格规定正确答案:D、无严格规定4、有关16PF，下列说法中错误的是（）。
分值2分A、每题有三个备选答案B、每题只能选一个答案C、尽量不选择中性答案D、先看效度量表结果正确答案:D、先看效度量表结果5、16PF的高分范围是（）分。
分值2分A、1~3B、3~6C、5~8D、8~10正确答案:D、8~106、16PF中的恃强性得分为2分，表明受试者可能属于（）的人格特性。
分值2分A、认真、负责、尽职B、严肃、冷静、寡言C、谦逊、顺从、通融D、好强、独立、积极正确答案:C、谦逊、顺从、通融7、不属于EPQ分量表的是（）。
分值2分A、E量表B、D量表C、P量表D、N量表正确答案:B、D量表8、按照EPQ中国常模标准，属于典型的内向的E量表T分划界值为（）分。
分值2分A、大于61.5B、56.7至61.5C、38.5至43.3D、小于38.5正确答案:D、小于38.59、若人格类型为中间型，则EPQ各量表T分的范围是（）分。
分值2分A、5.45～17.5B、17.5～30.1C、30.1～43.3D、43.3～56.7正确答案:D、43.3～56.710、SCL-90评定的症状应该发生在（）。
分值2分A、一年内B、一月内C、一周内D、任何时间正确答案:C、一周内11、SCL—90的总分能反映受测者的（）。
分值2分A、病情严重程度B、智力水平C、平均健康程度D、人格特征正确答案:A、病情严重程度12、SCL-90采用1~5的5级评分，筛选阳性的标准是总分超过（）。
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2009年11月心理咨询师(二级)专业技能考试真题案例一：一般资料：求助者，女性，25岁，医院护士。
转自环球网校案例介绍：求助者工作认真，3年来从未出现过差错。
一年前其同事在工作中出了差错，受到了处分，求助者因此受到触动，工作更加认真仔细。
给病人服药、打针、输液都要反复核对姓名、药名、剂量等。
后来逐渐加重，一个病人就要反复检查十多遍，严重时多达几十次，延长了工作时间，耽误了病人的治疗，为此受到病人的指贯和护士长的批评。
自己也知道检查这么多遍肯定不会再出问题了，但就是不放心，还要检查，无法摆脱。
求助者为此非常痛恨自己，焦虑不安，烦躁，白天没精神，晚上睡不着，严重影响了日常工作和生活。
内心十分痛苦，迫切要求治疗。
心理咨询师观察了解到的情况：求助者衣着整洁，仪态端庄，性格内向。
母亲是大学教授，做事很严谨，给了她很传统的教育，要求她做一个好孩子，使其养成了自我要求严格、做什么事情都要做到最好的习惯。
多选：1、该求助者的症状主要有( )。
(A) 恐怖 (B)焦虑 (C)抑郁 (D)强迫单选：2、该求助者的生理症状是( )。
(A)心慌 (B)失眠 (C)胸闷 (D)头痛)单选：3、该求助者的行为症状主要是反复( )(A) 洗手 (B)检查 (C)询问 (D)计数多选：4、对该求助者的心理诊断可以排除的是( )。
(A)抑郁性神经症(B)强迫性神经症(C)恐怖性神经症(D)焦虑性神经症单选：5、在本案例中，造成求助者痛苦的虽根本的原因是( )。
(A)反复检查耽误时间(B)检查还是不检查的内心冲突(C)焦虑不安和烦躁的情绪(D)做事追求完美的个性特征多选：6、在本案例中，求助者产生心理问题的原因是( )。
(A)自我要求严格 (B)同事出错 (C)迫切要求治疗 (D)青年女性多选：7、对于该求助者，可以使用的治疗方法有( )。
(A)厌恶疗法 (B)系统脱敏法(C)认知疗法 (D)阳性强化法多选：8、在本案例中，心理咨询师对求助者的态度应该是( )。
(A)接纳 (B)热情 (C)真诚 (D)平等单选：9、针对本案例中的心理咨询可划分为( )阶段。
(A)诊断一咨询一评估(B)初诊一诊断一制定目标一咨询(C)诊断一咨询一巩固(D)诊断一制定方案一咨询一评估多选：10、在本案例中，影响咨询关系的因素是( )。
(A)求助者的动机 (B)咨询师的理念 (C)求助者的行为 (D)咨询师的态度单选：11、在本案例中，心理咨询师方面建立良好咨询关系的基础是( )。
(A)咨询态度 (B)咨询理论(C)咨询方法 (D)咨询技能案例四：一般资料：钟某，女性，17岁，高中二年级学生，因害怕别人害自己多次从学校逃跑，内心极其恐惧，由家长送来咨询。
案例介绍：钟某平时住校，学习刻苦，成绩较好。
三个月前开始不知什么原因经常缺课，老师和同学发现后很关心，询问原因，钟菜说上课时总是听到别人议论自己，在自己背后指指点点，自己受不了，后又说有人要看自己，是谁说不清。
近一周来不敢到教室上课，也不敢呆在宿含量，说宿舍里安了监视器，自己在宿舍的一举一动都被录下来。
宿舍里其她同学纷纷劝说她没有这回事，但钟某不相信，要求回家住。
回家后说家里也安了监视器，觉得世界太可怕，感觉在大街上才安全，已在外面坐了两晚，不觉得疲劳，精神也显得很兴奋，由家长送来求助。
家长反映的情况：父母均是农民，没什么文化，但从小对她要求非常严格，钟菜从小性格内向，听父母的话，很少与同学来往，学习用功，以高分考上县里的重点高中。
在父母眼中她是一个好孩子，几乎没什么缺点。
父母向老师同学了解知道没有别人议论她，多次解释都无法说服n钟某也说不出到底谁在说自己，但就是坚信不移。
家人没有办法，带她来心理咨询。
单选：34、钟某最主要的感知觉症状是( )。
(A)幻听 (B)意志减退 (C)幻视 (D)情感淡漠单选：35、钟某的思维障碍包括( )。
(A)物理影响妄想 (B)知觉妄想 (C)钟情妄想 (D)被害妄想单选：36、钟某听到别人议论自己，是属于( )。
(A)可能存在他人评价 (B)真性幻听 (C)目前无法判定真伪 (D)假性幻听单选：37、钟某没有出现的症状是( )。
(A)知觉障碍 (B)思维被控制感 (C)情绪高涨 (D)社会功能受损单选：38、钟某认为自己在宿舍的活动被录下来( )。
(A)思维被播散 (B)夸大妄想 (C)行为被控制 (D)被害妄想单选：39、对钟某的初步诊断最有可能是( )。
(A)抑郁性神经症 (B)人格障碍 (C)严重心理问题 (D)精神分裂疰多选：40、钟某主要的特点是( )。
(A)幻视 (B)无自知力 (C)幻听 (D)被动求治单选：41、心理咨询师对钟某的妥当处理应该是( )。
(A)心理治疗 (B)转介 (C)行为治疗 (D)服药案例九：一般资料：求助者，女性，18岁，大学一年级新生。
案例介绍：求助者自称从小就怕虫子，去学校的必经之路有一排槐树，每到夏季，槐树下就到处爬满青绿色的虫子，她又恶心又害怕，可上学只能走这一条路，为此很痛苦。
心理咨询师已对求助者进行了认知矫正，但效果不明显，于是决定采用冲击疗法。
地点为治疗室，门窗关闭，室温为29℃，心理咨询师事先准备了药物和抢救仪器等以预防可能出现的意外情况。
求助者只穿短衣短裤，心理咨询师突然将很多虫子(无毒)放在求助者四肢皮肤上。
求助者见状惊叫，呼吸急促，四肢冰冷发抖，不敢挪步。
求助者多次要求停止治疗，心理咨询师没有理睬这一要求。
30多分钟后求助者四肢逐渐舒展，呼吸逐渐平稳，一次治疗获得成功。
单选：83、冲击疗法又称( )。
(A)厌恶疗法 (B)满灌疗法 (C)系统疗法 (D)想象疗法单选：84、冲击疗法中的所谓极限的标志是( )。
(A)紧张害怕 (B)情绪逆转 (C)逃避行为 (D)如释重负多选：85、在本次治疗中，心理咨询师忽略了( )。
(A)进行身体检查 (B)构建焦虑等级 (C)签订治疗协议 (D)选用厌恶刺激多选：86、冲击疗法的禁忌对象包括( ).((A)老人 (B)健康儿童 (C)孕妇 (D)健康女性单选：87、冲击疗法准备工作的第一步是( )。
(A)决定治疗场地 (B)确定刺激物 (C)商定实施程序 (D)选心理测验多选：88、冲击疗法与系统脱敏疗法的主要区别体现在( )上。
(A)治疗程序 (B)基本原理 (C)收费标准 (D)咨询关系单选：89、在实施冲击治疗时，遇求助者要求停止，心理咨询师通常的做法是( )。
(A)同意 (B)拒绝或漠视 (C)反对 (D)视情况而定单选：90、冲击疗法的原理是( )。
(A)经典性条件发射 (B)逆反性漠视 (C)操作性条件反射 (D)消退性抑制第二部分案例问答题本部分采取专家阅卷，1-8题，满分100分。
请在答题纸上写明题号，用钢笔、圆珠笔按要求作答。
一般资料：求助者，女性，36岁，公司职员。
转自环球网校案例介绍：求助者婚后夫妻感情一般。
一年后，有了儿子，日子过得比较平稳。
两年多前，求助者得知丈夫出差期间，曾去过洗浴城等娱乐场所，她认为丈夫肯定干了某些见不得人的丑事，尽管丈夫多次解释，求助者就是不信。
为此，自己到医院进行了艾滋病的相关检查，担心因丈夫的原因自己被感染上艾滋病，拒绝与丈夫过性生活。
丈夫一回家，自己就很紧张，丈夫躺在身边，就心烦失眠。
半年多前，自己下身有些瘙痒，又多次去检查，但没有发现明显异常。
求助者的担心没有因此减少，反而增加了，每天反复清洗自己的下身，早上洗，晚上洗，一洗就是半个多小时。
为此耽误了大量时间，也影响了工作，近来出现了几次比较大的失误，受到了领导的批评。
求助者认为自己命苦，婚姻非常不幸，半年多来情绪较为低落，干事提不起兴趣。
也知道靠清洗预防不了艾滋病，但就是控制不住自己的想法和行为，内心非常苦恼。
受这件事影响，甚至都有了死的想法。
心理咨询师观察了解到的情况：求助者面容姣好，但显得憔悴。
求助者父母在外地，本地没什么亲属，朋友也不多，求助者工作尚稳定，经济收入较高，自己要求事事都要做好，但目前已无法照顾年幼的儿子。
请根据案例回答以下问题：1、该求助者的主要心理、生理症状是什么?(10分)2、对该求助者作出初步诊断并简要说明理由。
(25分)3、对该求助者应进行哪些鉴别诊断?(10分)4、该求助者产生心理问题的原因是什么?(15分)5、与该求助者商定咨询方案时应包含哪些内容?(10分)6、如果使用合理情绪疗法帮助求助者缓解情绪，说明其原理。
(10分)7、按照贝克情绪障碍的认知模型，求助者的认知曲解有哪些类型?(10分)8、简要说明该求助者内心冲突的内容和性质。
(10分)2009年11月心理咨询师考试二级试题二级技能：（1-100）1 BCD2 B 3B 4ACD 5B 6AB 7ABC 8ABC 9D 10ABD11A 12BD 13D 14C 15B 16BD 17BCD 18C 19BC 20A21AB 22B 23AD 24AD 25BD 26ABD 27B 28ABD 29BC 30BD31C 32B 33B 34A 35D 36D 37C 38D 39D 40BCD41B 42ABC 43ABC 44C 45B 46B 47B 48BCD 49ABD 50C51BC 52C 53CD 54A 55B 56AB 57A 58AB 59BD 60D61D 62BD 63AC 64ABC 65BC 66B 67B 68AB 69BC 70ABC71ABC 72AD 73D 74B 75D 76ACD 77D 78ACD 79AC 80BCD81BCD 82ABCD 83B 84B 85AC 86ABC 87B 88AB 89D 90D91ACD 92C 93A 94ACD 95AC 96BD 97ABC 98B 99ACD 100B第二部分案例问答题（1～8题材，共8题，满分为100分）一、该求助者的主要心理、生理症状是什么？（10分）答：心理症状：心烦、苦恼、怀疑、担心、紧张、情绪低落、兴趣下降。
（每个1分，共7分）生理症状：失眠、瘙痒、憔悴。
（每个1分，共3分）二、对该求助者作出初步诊断并简要说明理由。
（25分）答：强迫性神经症。
（5分）a．存在变形冲突，为清洗还是不清洗苦恼。
（3分）b．存在强迫清洗行为。
（3分）c．由于变形冲突造成内心持久的痛苦，不能自行摆脱。
（3分）d．持续时间半年以上。
（3分）e．社会功能受到中等程度损害。
（3分）f．按许又新教授关于神经症的评分标准（1分），内心痛苦2分以上（1分），社会功能2分以上（1分），病程评2分（1分），总分≥6分（1分），神经症成立。
三、对该求助者应进行哪些鉴别诊断？（10分）答：1、与神经疾病（障碍）相鉴别（2分），根据区分心理正常与异常的心理学原则（1分），可以排除精神疾病（障碍）（1分）。