广东省江门市普通高中学校2018届高考高三英语3月月考模拟试题 06

2018高考高三英语3月月考模拟试题06
I 语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分 45 分)
第一节完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Every summer, hundreds of thousands of students travel to other countries looing for wor and adventure. Most of the opportunities are in 1 wor. The pay is usually poor, but most people wor 2 for the thrill of travel. You can pic grapes in France, entertain ids on American summer camps, and, of course, there are always 3 in hotels and restaurants.
But it is not as easy as it used to be to find wor. Unless you spea the language of the country well, there will be very 4 openings. For eample, when you arrive to wash dishes in a restaurant in Paris, the owner will 5 you to spea French. British students only have a language 6 for jobs in the USA and Australia.
Not every one 7 the eperience. Sarah James was once responsible for forty American children in Europe. During the 8 , one child lost his passport; four children were lost in Madrid for a whole day; the whole group was thrown out of one hotel because of the 9 they made. Sarah says, “It really was a 24-hour-a-day job since the ids never 10 ! And the pay was awful. It wasn’t worth it.”
The trouble is that 11 epect to have an easy time of it. After all, they see it as a 12 . In practice, though, they have to wor hard. At the same time, all vacation wor is casual wor, and jobs are 13 only when the hotel, the restaurant, or the campsite is busy. But students have few employment 14 . As soon as the holiday season finishes, companies will get rid of them. And if their employer doesn’t lie them, they’ll be 15 , too.
1. A. seasonal B. mental C. professional D. formal
2. A. hard B. voluntarily C. abroad D. continuously
3. A. customers B. visitors C. jobs D. parties
4. A. good B. new C. attractive D. few
5. A. teach B. epect C. allow D. forbid
6. A. program B. lesson C. advantage D. eam
7. A. has B. enjoys C. forgets D. remembers
8. A. trip B. flight C. discussion D. ceremony
9. A. promise B. progress C. complaint D. noise
10. A. cried B. studied C. slept D. helped
11. A. children B. students C. employers D. parents
12. A. job B. lesson C. holiday D. shame
13. A. countless B. available C. interesting D. boring
14. A. eperiences B. rules C. plans D. rights
15. A. dismissed B. charged C. fined D. punished
第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题l 5分．满分l5分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空
The International Red Cross and Red Crescent(弯月) Museum was opened in Geneva in
1988. 1 tells the story of men and women who, in the course of the major events of the last 150 years, have given assistance 2 victims of wars and natural disasters.
The organiation 3 (found) in 1863, and was based on an idea by a Swiss businessman called Henry Dunant. He had witnessed too many 4 (die) and wounds at the Battle of Solferino in Italy four years 5 (early), in which 40,000 people were illed, wounded or missing. He had seen the lac of medical services and the great suffering of many of the wounded, 6 simply died from lac of care. The International Red Cross/Red Crescent eists 7 (help) the victims of conflicts and disasters regardless of their nationality.
8 symbol of the organiation was originally just the red cross. It has no religious significance; the founders 9 the movement adopted it in honor of Switerland. However, the original symbol, the red cross could hurt Muslim soldiers, 10 a second symbol, the red crescent, was used. Both are now official symbols.
Ⅱ阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
elly Reeves was getting ready for a trip when her phone slipped into a sin full of water. Panic moment! She quicly piced up the wet phone and tried to turn it on, but nothing wored. Her first reaction? She got dressed, drove to the nearest store, and bought a new model at full price.
A new study finds that fear of losing your phone is a common illness. About 66 percent of those surveyed suffer from nomophobia or “no mobile phone phobia”. Interestingly, more women worry about losing their phone than men.
Fortunately, there’s a solution.
The first step is to figure out if you have nomophobia. Checing your phone too often is one thi ng, but the true sign of a problem is that you can’t conduct business or go about your routine when the fear becomes so severe.
Do you go to unusual lengths to mae sure you have your phone? That’s another sign of a problem. If you find you chec your phone plenty of times per hour, or a total of an hour per day, there may be a problem.
Some of the treatments are similar to those for treating aniety attacs leaving the phone behind and not checing e-mail or tet messages, and then learning to tolerate the after
aniety. Even if this leads to a high level of worry and stress, the solution is to push through the fear and learn to deal with not having your phone.
Of course, there are also technological alternatives. Luis Levy, a co-founder at Novy PR, says he uses an application called Cerberus that can automatically trac the location of his phone. To find it, he can just go to a Web site and see the phone’s location.
He also insures his phone through a service called Asurion. The company’s descriptio n of its product reads lie a prescription for aniety “60 million phones are lost, stolen or damaged each year. You’ll have complete peace of mind nowing that your phone is protected and you can quicly reconnect with family, friends and wor, as soon as the very net day!”
16. Why does the author mention elly’s eperience in the first paragraph?
A. To introduce the topic for discussion.
B. To inform us that mobile phones are useful.
C. To warn us that we should be careful.
D. To tell us to get phones ready for a trip.
17. The underlined word “nomophobia” in Paragraph 2 means ________.
A. Habits of using mobile phones.
B. Fear of losing mobile phones.
C. Eagerness for new mobile phones.
D. Independence of mobile phones.
18. Which way is suggested by the writer to treat nomophobia?
A. Avoiding using a phone for some time.
B. Learning more about modern technology.
C. Protecting one’s phone against any damage.
D. Not using a mobile phone in one’s daily wor.
19. Why can the service called Asurion help to treat nomophobia?
A. It lets you now other people also lose their phones.
B. It will give you a new phone through insurance.
C. It enables you to reconnect with your acquaintance.
D. It gives you a prescription to treat nomophobia.
20. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Attitude toward mobile phone.
B. New mobile phone technology.
C. Disadvantages of mobile phone.
D. Solutions to nomophobia.
B
Carbon monoide(一氧化碳) poisoning ills and injures many people and animals around the world. The gas has been a problem since people first began burning fuels to coo food or to create heat. It is a problem in all parts of the world that eperience cold weather.
Carbon monoide is called the silent iller because people do not now it is in the air. The gas has no color. It has no taste. It has no smell. It does not cause burning eyes. And it does not cause people to cough. But it is very deadly. It robs the body of its ability to use oygen.
Carbon monoide decreases the ability of the blood to carry oygen to body tissues. It does this by lining with the blood. When the gas lins with the blood, the blood is no longer able to carry oygen to the tissues that need it.
21. Why is carbon monoide called the silent iller?
A. Because it tastes and smells good.
B. Because it is not easily noticed.
C. Because it ills and injures people.
D. Because it always harms people.
22. How does carbon monoide harm people?
A. It maes people’s blood unable to move.
B. It decreases the amount of blood in the body.
C. It maes body tissues full of blood.
D. It maes the blood less able to carry oygen.
23. When people breathe in small amounts of carbon monoide, they may ________.
A. feel a little diy
B. suffer a severe headache
C. go around in the room
D. have a terrible stomachache
24. Which of the following about carbon monoide poisoning is true?
A. Adults are affected more seriously than children.
B. Young people are more severely affected than old people.
C. People in poor health may have more severe consequences.
D. People with heart problem only suffer from chest pains.
25. The purpose of the passage is to ________.
A. warn people not to burn fuels to eep warm in the winter
B. list the damages that carbon monoide brings to people
C. give advice on how to avoid carbon monoide poisoning
D. introduce some nowledge about carbon monoide poisoning
C
My wife Julie and I were out on the road that runs around where we live. Two dog walers passed by and we heard one of them say, “Never seen that dog around here before.”
We looed down the hill and saw an old blac dog stumbling(蹒跚) painfully up the hill. We bent down, taled gently to the dog and patted it. I checed and there was a collar. There was a phone number on the collar, but no one answered.
The dog was painfully thin. It didn’t have many teeth left and, well, it just seemed done.
Julie ran home to get some of our dog’s food while I tried to encourage the dog to come along with me. Julie got home and bac again when I was only half way there. So, we sat down on the sidewal while our new friend made short wor of the food.
Eventually we got her home. We gave her a blanet, more food, ept her warm and wondered what to do net.
After trying for many times we got a response from the number. A lady came around with a bunch of flowers for us. She eplained that Tara had been her father’s dog. She was very old and should probably be put to sleep, but the lady just couldn’t bring herself to do it. So, Tara was safely returned home.
Here is the truth of the story
Actually Julie and I were out that morning because I was leaving. She was trying to persuade me to come bac, but I wasn’t hearing anything that made that sound liely.
I was about to turn and go when an old, worn out dog waled between us and collapsed. Suddenly we had something more important than our problem to worry about. There was a creature in need right before us and we had to wor together to help it.
We did help it. And here am I writing the story in my own home, in my own family.
In the song “Love Is Not a Fight” Warren Barfield tals about marriage. At one point he sings, “And if we try to leave, may God send angels to guard the door.”
Sometimes angels come disguised (伪装) as dogs.
26. Which of the following statements is true?
A. The two dog walers didn’t lie the dog.
B. The old blac dog was sic and wea and couldn’t wal.
C. After finding the dog, the writer phoned its owners.
D. Most of the dog’s teeth had been pulled out by someone.
27. We can infer from Paragraph 4 that ________.
A. Julie bought some food for the dog
B. the writer had his own pet dog
C. the dog didn’t go with the writer
D. the dog didn’t eat any of the food
28. After they got the dog home, the couple ________.
A. decided to raise the dog
B. too good care of the dog
C. learned that it lied flowers
D. found it hard to get to sleep
29. The underlined part “our problem” in the passage refers to the fact that ________.
A. the writer didn’t want to tae Julie’s advice
B. Julie disagreed with the writer’s travel on business
C. an old and worn out dog appeared in front of them
D. the couple had some trouble with their marriage
30. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. A Helpful Couple.
B. An Angel Dog.
C. Saving the Dog.
D. A Famous Song.
D
Do you now what Fear and Faith have in common? Fear believes in a negative future. Faith believes in a positive future. Both believe in something that has not yet happened. So I as you, if neither the positive nor negative future has happened yet then why not choose to believe in the positive future?
I believe during these challenging times we have a choice between two roads the positive road and the negative road. And our bus can’t be on two roads at the same time. So we have to mae a choice and this choice determines our belief about the future and the attitude and actions we bring to the present.
I’m not saying we shouldn’t have any fear. There are times when fear is a gift. A healthy dose(剂量) of fear causes us to eamine our situation and plan for the future. It moves us to smell the cheese and epect change. When used wisely it allows us to manage ris and mae better decisions. Some fear is good.
However, what I have observed lately is a supersied, huge dose of fear that is spreading the hearts and minds of far too many people. This oversied fear is causing leaders and their organiations to either act unreasonably or to not act at all. They are either hurrying in a million different directions because of fear. In both cases, fear is leading them to tae the negative road to failure.
The answer is the positive road paved (铺满) with faith and a belief that your best days are not behind you but ahead of you. With this belief you mae the right choices and actions today that will create your positive future tomorrow. You stay calm, focused and committed to your purpose. You loo for ways to save money and cut costs without maing unreasonable fear-based decisions that sacrifice your future success. You identify opportunities in the midst of the challenges and you focus on solutions instead of problems.
Your faith and belief in a positive future leads to powerful actions today. The future has not happened yet and you have a say in what it loos lie by the way you thin and act. Fear or Faith. The choice is yours.
31. According to the passage, we can now that ________.
A. Fear and Faith have nothing in common
B. both Fear and Faith trust something in the future
C. neither negative nor positive future will happen
D. people usually choose to believe in the positive future
32. What does the writer mean by saying “our bus can’t be on two roads”?
A. We usually choose the negative road.
B. We should choose the positive road.
C. We must choose either a positive or negative road.
D. Our belief about the future depends on our choice.
33. Which of the following about “Fear” is true?
A. We should have fear because it is a gift.
B. Reasonable fear helps to plan for future.
C. Fear can bring cheese and ris to people.
D. Leaders usually have oversied fear.
34. If we have faith in future, we will ________.
A. have the best days ahead of us
B. be committed to saving money
C. stay away from any challenges
D. tae powerful actions today
35. What does the writer intend to tell us in the passage?
A. Fear is closely related to faith.
B. Life is full of fear and faith.
C. We should have faith in a positive future.
D. Wrong decisions sacrifice our future success.
第二节信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)（注意：如果选E 请在答题卡上涂上AB，若选F请涂上CD）
首先，请阅读以下手机游戏介绍：
A Angry Poo Game
Are you looing for a free game with amaing graphics, 100’s of levels, and completely original? Well then, Angry Poo may not be for you! This is a free game that might mae you laugh for a few minutes. Laugh your head off at the hilarious sound effects.
B Bingo
The classic bingo game with balls drawn from a baset, a lightboard showing the balls drawn to date and three cards on which you mar your squares as the numbers are drawn. It may not be the prettiest bingo game you can play, but it is the most functional!
C Country Guess
A simple game where you are given hints about a country’s name and you have to guess what the country is. Test you geography sills. It’s a wonderful game that helps your learning of geography and entertains you at the same time while you’re playing.
D Cray Tai
You’re a cray cabbie racing against the cloc! Swerve to avoid other cars…or just jump right over them! You must get to the checpoint no matter what! It’s designed for the lovers of cars, and it also helps you develop driving sills too!
E Attac of the Flying Goats
In this Adventure Game your mountain town is being attaced by a seemingly endless number of Flying Goats sticing their tongues out and wagging them at everyone! You've been recruited to tae on the adventure of holding these creatures bac at all costs.
F Developer Rescue
The year is 2020. Apple Inc has finally decided to idnapping the lead jailbrea developers they have hated for so many years. Upon learning of Apple’s plans you decide to rescue the developers before Apple can succeed in idnapping them.
36. Fran wishes to get a game for his new Apple phone. He loves to play those inds of games
in which his role is a pilot, a brave soldiers or a tough man of other inds who fight to rescue people in trouble.
37. Charlie wants to download a game with different levels of difficulty for his mobile phone.
He wants it for free and hopes that it will bring him lots of laughter. Of course, he wishes it would have wonderful visual and sound effect.
38. Eddie is a young man with sporting blood. He lies to do things that can bring him
challenges and adventures. So when it comes to mobile phones games, he definitely wants to get one adventure games for his phone.
39. For Brad Green, no games can attract him more than those related to cars. Now he would
love to download a car racing games for his new phone. And of course, he wishes to get one that can help to improve his driving sills at the same time.
40. Tony loves to play games with his new cell phone. It seems that nothing can prevent him
from playing those games, his father Mr. Greg has got a new idea instead. He wants to find a game that could help with Tony’s nowledge of geography.
III 写作
第一节：基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）
你所在的研究性学习小组对“中学生的健康状况”进行了一次调查，主要调查结果如下：
现状：
身体素质逐年下降
肥胖人数增多
原因：
学习紧张，体育锻炼少
较少参加家务等体力劳动
饮食不均衡
专家建议：
少上网聊天，保证睡眠
每天运动一小时
多吃蔬菜水果，不吃垃圾食品
[写作内容]
请根据以上信息写一篇英语短文，在英文校报上投稿。

内容包括：
中学生的健康现状、原因及专家建议。

[写作要求]
1. 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容；
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 短文的开头已给出，不计在5个句子中。

[评分标准]
句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。

Last wee, we made a survey about middle school student s’ health condition.
第二节读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150左右的英语短文。

Young children are longing to the Chinese Spring Festival because they can get “lucy money”(money given to children as a lunar New Year gift) from their parents and relatives. Well, the parents are not as happy as the children because they have to send out lucy money and figure out how to deal with their children’s lucy money.
A 14-year-old boy wrote a post on the internet to object that his dad too away his lucy money. He thought he was old enough to tae care of his lucy money and made a plan to buy stationary, spend summer vacation and pay for the parties with his classmates.
His dad and mom earn about 6000 yuan per month together. During every Spring Festival, they have to tae out more than 4000 yuan to give lucy money to their relatives and friends’ ids. Thus, his dad believed that his son should contribute his lucy money to his family. Why? He tried to teach his son to care about his family and learn that it is difficult to mae money to support a family.
As a result, the dad and the son quarreled. Then the son wrote on the internet to oppose his dad.
[写作内容]
1. 以约30词概括上文的主要内容；
2. 以约120词就“父母是否应该掌管压岁钱”进行讨论，并包括以下要点：
（1）你是如何处理压岁钱的？
（2）父母应该掌管压岁钱吗？
（3）你有什么建议给文中的小男孩？
[写作要求]
1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

[评分标准]
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。