新教材高中英语Unit4Friendsforever(三)Developingideas课时跟踪检测(含解析)外研版必修第一册

课时跟踪检测(三) Developing ideas
一、语言基础训练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．His operation left an ugly scar (伤疤) on his back.
2．Well, why not dine (进餐) out together and go to the movies?
3．As I stated above, the happiness and fortune (财富) come from your mind.
4．Just be careful not to drag (拖，拉) them down!
5．You can't imagine how excited I was when I saw the ancient tower in the distance (距离)．
6．In order to know your destiny (命运), you have to know your talents and decide how to use them.
7．Please write if you would like to chat or correspond (通信)．
8．All of his partners (伙伴) helped him through the hard time.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．It should give us energy, not drag us down.
2．The railway station is at a distance of two miles away from our school.
3．Fortunately (fortunate), she is so easy­going and warm­hearted that she gets along well with her classmates.
4．Do you think that he didn't turn up by accident or by design?
5．A reporter on the scene covered the event.
Ⅲ.选词填空
be set in， from a distance， hear from， make one's fortune， turn up
1．From_a_distance,_they noticed a dog running after a man on a bike.
2．This story is_set_in a large modern city while the other one tells of the life on a lonely farm.
3．Believing the invention would make_his_fortune,_Perky tried selling his machine but soon discovered that no one wanted the equipment.
4．I'm looking forward to hearing_from you as soon as possible.
5．He is waiting for something good to turn_up.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．I like this game, and I am_fortunate_to have fun with all my friends.
我喜欢这个游戏，我非常有幸能和所有的朋友们一起玩得很开心。

2．Your suggestion sounds_reasonable_and_practical.
你的建议听起来有道理且实用。

3．Mr Green must_have_been_punished for his being rude at the meeting yesterday, didn't he?
格林先生一定因为昨天在会上鲁莽的行为被处罚了，是吗？
4．The boy who is standing in_the_distance has a gift for writing.
站在远处的那个男孩很有写作天赋。

Ⅴ.课文缩写填空
There are two characters in the story, 1.which is set in New York on a cold, dark night. A man with a scar 2.on his face is waiting for his friend, Jimmy. 3.A policeman is checking the area. Twenty years ago, the man and his friend Jimmy 4.dined (dine) at ‘Big Joe’ Brady's. The man decided 5.to_go (go) to the West to make 6.his (he) fortune. Jimmy could not go along with him. They agreed that they 7.would_meet (meet) at ‘Big Joe’ Brady's twenty years later. The man came a thousan d es (mile) to meet his friend, and he 9.believed_(believe) that Jimmy would never forget and meet him there 10.if he was alive.
二、语篇阅读训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Before you make friends, you have to decide who you want to be your friends. Most people like to have friends who like to do the same thing they do.
The quickest way to make a friend is to smile. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. It may not be easy at first to smile, but remember most people will stay away from a scared (害怕的) or angry looking face.
One easy way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice about him. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to that person?
Ask your new friends questions about themselves. Who's their favourite singer, where do they live, and what do they do after school are all good questions to start a conversation. Make sure you have something to add to the conversation, too. When someone asks you a question, do have an answer for them. There's nothing that will stop a conversation quicker than a_shrug_for_an_answer.
Kids who show an interest in other kids and who are kind and friendly make good friends. Remember, everyone wants to be around people who like to do similar (相似的) things and people who are nice to them.
A．how to make friends
B．what kind of person you can make friends with
C．how to start a conversation
D．the importance of smile
解析：选A 主旨大意题。

通读全文可知文章主要讲述了如何交朋友，故选A。

2．Most people like to make friends with those________.
A．who are sad every day
B．who share the same interest
C．who are fond of talking
D．who say bad things to them
解析：选B 细节理解题。

根据第一段“Most people like to have friends who like to do the same thing they do.”和最后一段内容可知兴趣相同的人容易成为朋友，故选B。

3．According to the third paragraph, most people enjoy talking to one_________.
A．who is always smiling
B．who seems to be friendly
C．who praises them
D．who points out their shortcomings
解析：选C 细节理解题。

根据第三段第二句“Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.”可知人们喜欢和表扬自己的人谈话，故选C。

4．What does the underlined part in this passage mean?
A．Being very proud.
B．Making no answer.
C．Knowing nothing.
D．Not hoping to answer.
解析：选B 词义猜测题。

画线部分与前面的“When someone asks you a question, do have an answer for them.”相对应，因此画线部分的意思是“不做回答”，故选B。

Ⅱ.阅读七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

One of my earliest memories was watching my mom talk on our old phone.I was fascinated that she could talk to someone who wasn't actually in the room with。